NOVELTY - The power module semiconductor device (1) comprises copper plate layers (10a,10b) arranged on a surface of a ceramic substrate (10). A joining layer (21b) is arranged on the copper plate layer. A metal plate (21) is arranged on the copper plate layer through the joining layer. A semiconductor device (Q) is arranged on the metal plate. A groove unit is penetrated to the copper plate layer surface. The joining layer is a metal particle joining layer and solid-phase diffused layer. A metal microparticle is a silver nanoparticle, gold nanoparticle, nickel nanoparticle or copper nanoparticles.    USE - Power module semiconductor device for a power device, such as a silicon carbide power semiconductor module and an intelligent power module. Uses include but are not limited to an inverter, vehicle, solar cells, industrial apparatuses, consumer application apparatuses and a converter.    ADVANTAGE - , and thus improves the thermal resistance of a thinshaped silicon carbide power module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-section view of a power module semiconductor device.    Power module semiconductor device (1)    Ceramic substrate (10)    Copper plate layers (10a,10b)    Metal plate (21)    Joining layer (21b)    Semiconductor device (Q)
NOVELTY - A coating material comprises an absorption pigment and a copolymer (I).    USE - Coating material is used for formation of infrared cut filter (claimed). Uses include but are not limited to display panels e.g. plasma display panel, photodiodes, recording material of optical disks, solar cell modules, and light receiving and image pick-up elements of optical instruments such as video camera.    ADVANTAGE - The coating material has excellent adhesiveness with respect to the substrate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A coating material comprises an absorption pigment and a copolymer of formula (I).    R1,R2,R3=H, or methyl;    R4=1-10C straight alkyl;    Y=phenylene or 1-10C alkylene, which is optionally interrupted by -CO-O-, -O-CO-, or -O-;    X=hydroxy or carboxy;    m,t=0.01-0.8;    n,s=0-0.8;and    m+n+s+t=more than 0.95.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for infrared cut filter, which is formed by coating the coating material on a substrate.
NOVELTY - An electrochemical energy conversion and storage device (300) comprises pair of current collectors (310,315), graphene film (320) as anti-corrosion protective layer, on each of the pair of current collectors, and electrolyte (350) between the pair of current collectors. The graphene film is impermeable to gas and ion diffusion.    USE - Electrochemical energy conversion and storage device e.g. battery, supercapacitor, fuel cell, electrolytic cell or dye- sensitized solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The electrochemical energy conversion and storage device is economical. The graphene film in the electrochemical energy conversion and storage device has excellent chemical stability and mechanical stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of corrosion-and oxidation-resistant current collector.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the electrochemical energy conversion and storage device.    Electrochemical energy conversion and storage device (300)    Current collector (310,315)    Graphene film (320)    Cathode material (330)    Electrolyte (350)
NOVELTY - Manufacture of glass film involves applying aqueous solution containing surfactant on surface of a support glass (3) and/or surface of glass film (2) both having surface roughness of 2 nm or less, drying, contacting glass film and the support glass through the coated surface of the surfactant, to obtain a glass film laminated component (1), heating the obtained glass film laminated component, and peeling the glass film from the support glass.    USE - Manufacture of glass film used in glass film laminated component (claimed). Uses include but are not limited to liquid crystal display, organic electroluminescent display, solar cell, lithium-ion battery, digital signage, touch screen, electronic paper, mobile telephone, smart phone, cover glass, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables economical manufacture of glass film having surface precision, with excellent adhesiveness between glass film and support glass, uniform distribution of surfactant, by simple process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for glass film laminated component.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows schematic view of manufacture of glass film laminated component.    Glass film laminated component (1)    Glass film (2)    Support glass (3)    Contact surfaces (21,31)    Surface (22)
NOVELTY - The cleaning apparatus (1) has a washing tank (21) which accommodates dispersion liquid. Multiple isolation units (11-14) are arranged for isolating the process liquid by carrying out dehydration process of the dispersion liquid supplied from washing tank. The isolation unit is provided with sending flow path (63) to which the processed material isolated in dehydration portion (31) is sent. The silicon particle and organic substance are distributed to the washing tank.    USE - Cleaning apparatus of silicon wafer used for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The dilution ratio of the dispersion liquid to which silicon sludge is distributed can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a collection method of silicone, involves performing dehydration process of isolating the process liquid containing water of organic substance. The process liquid is again supplied to the dehydration portion of so as to carry out dehydration process. The silicon particle and organic substance are distributed to pure water or tap water.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the cleaning apparatus.    Cleaning apparatus (1)    Isolation units (11-14)    Washing tank (21)    Dehydration portion (31)    Sending flow path (63)
NOVELTY - A hardenable organopolysiloxane composition contains organopolysiloxane having 2 or more hydroxyl groups or hydrolyzable group bonded with a silicon atom in a molecule, and organic indium compound chosen from chelate complex, alkoxide and fatty acid salt of indium.    USE - Hardenable organopolysiloxane composition is used for manufacturing organopolysiloxane hardened material and optical semiconductor sealing material (all claimed) for semiconductor light-emitting device. Uses include but are not limited to semiconductor laser, photodetector, electro-optical display, organic light-emitting diode, electronic light-emitting display, organic solar cell apparatus and illuminating device.    ADVANTAGE - The transparent hardened material containing the hardenable organopolysiloxane composition has excellent leveling property and hardness, and smooth surface.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of hardenable organopolysiloxane composition;    (2) manufacture of organopolysiloxane hardened material;    (3) condensation method of organopolysiloxane;    (4) optical semiconductor sealing material; and    (5) condensation catalyst of organopolysiloxane.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the semiconductor light-emitting device.    Semiconductor light-emitting device (1)    Resin molding (2)    Bonding wire (3)    Sealing material (4)    Lead frame (5)
NOVELTY - Conductive composition comprises: micron- or submicron-sized silver flakes; and a fluxing agent, or an oxygenated solvent or a peroxide, in the absence of an organic resin.    USE - The conductive composition is useful: in an assembly (claimed) for electronic industry requiring high power density, such as those used in semiconductor, automotive, high voltage and solar cell applications; and as silver adhesives.    ADVANTAGE - The conductive composition: utilizes micron- or submicron-sized silver flakes with a coating of a fatty acid lubricant and/or surfactant to prevent agglomeration; and adheres semiconductor dies with silver backing to copper-, silver-, or gold lead frames at sintering temperatures of less than or equal to 250 degrees C without the application of pressure.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an assembly, comprising a first substrate of silver, the conductive composition, and a second substrate comprising copper, silver or gold, in which the conductive composition is disposed between the first and second substrates.
NOVELTY - An active-energy-ray-curable composition comprises siloxane oligomer, active-energy-ray acid generator and hydrolysis-condensation product of alkoxysilane and colloidal silica which is dispersoid of silica particles. The ratio of particle diameter of silica particles measured by dynamic-light-scattering method with respect to particle diameter of silica particles measured by nitrogen gas adsorption method is more than 3 to less than 30.    USE - Active-energy-ray-curable composition is used for laminate (claimed). Uses include but are not limited to motor-vehicle components, plastic substrate of liquid crystal display, organic electroluminescent display, touch panel, solar cell and electronic paper, headlamp cover, and plastics window material for vehicles.    ADVANTAGE - The active-energy-ray-curable composition has excellent hardenability and abrasion resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for laminate.
NOVELTY - A sealing material comprises an alloy composition having solidification shrinkage rate ( beta ) of -1% to +1% and melting point of 200 degrees C or less.    USE - Sealing material is used for glass panel for glass building materials and electronic devices (all claimed) e.g. solar cell and organic electroluminescent device.    ADVANTAGE - The sealing material has excellent heat resistance, durability and reliability, and is efficiently manufactured.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) glass panel, which has a sealing portion (5) between two glass substrates (71,72) which oppose, and containing sealing material; and    (2) manufacture of sealing material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of glass panel.    Sealing portion (5)    Primary glass substrate (71)    Secondary glass substrate (72)    Uneven surfaces (711,721)
NOVELTY - The photovoltaic device (10) has an n-type-semiconductor layer (3) and a p-type-semiconductor layer (4,5), where a carrier generation layer is interposed into the n-type-semiconductor layer and the p-type-semiconductor layer. The carrier generation layer contains an electron-donating organic pigment, an electron-withdrawing functional group and an organometallic compound with a counter cation. The electron-donating organic pigment of the p-type-semiconductor layer and the carrier generation layer consist of a mutually different phthalocyanine series pigment.    USE - Photovoltaic device, such as a solar cell, an optical sensor and a photodiode.    ADVANTAGE - The carrier generation layer is interposed into the n-type-semiconductor layer and the p-type-semiconductor layer, and hence ensures improving the photoelectric conversion efficiency of a photovoltaic device in an effective manner and improves the utilization efficiency of the light in a reliable manner, and also improves the carrier mobility and the electroconductivity, thus reduces the manufacturing cost of the photovoltaic device and reduces the life cycle cost of the photovoltaic device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a manufacturing method for a photovoltaic device for adding a binder resin and a solvent of a predetermined amount to an electron-donating organic pigment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of a photovoltaic device.    Transparent insulated substrate (1)    Transparent electrode (2)    N-type-semiconductor layer (3)    P-type-semiconductor layers (4,5)    Back electrode layer (6)    Photovoltaic device (10)
NOVELTY - A nitrogen-containing heteroaromatic ring compound (I) is new.    USE - New nitrogen-containing heteroaromatic ring compound is used for material for organic electroluminescent element (all claimed). Uses include but are not limited to organic semiconductor, organic solar cell, backlight of light-emitting components, copier, printer, liquid crystal display, display board, marker lamp and illuminating device.    ADVANTAGE - The organic electroluminescent element formed using the nitrogen-containing heteroaromatic ring compound has excellent durability and high efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A nitrogen-containing heteroaromatic ring compound of formula (I) is new.    X=oxygen or sulfur;    Y' 11-Y' 18,Y' 21-Y' 28, Y' 31-Y' 38=nitrogen or CR 1;    R 1-R 3=single bond, hydrogen, or 1-20C alkyl, 3-20C cycloalkyl, 1-20C alkoxy, 3-20C cycloalkoxy, 6-18C aryl, 6-18C aryloxy, 5-18C heteroaryl, amino, fluoro, 1-20C fluoroalkyl, 1-20C fluoroalkoxy (all optionally substituted), or cyano;    A 2,A 3=group of formula: -S(=O)-, -S(=O) 2-, -Si(-R 2)-R 3-, -C(-R 4)-R 5-, or -N(-R 5)-;and    HAr=monocyclic or condensed 5-18C nitrogen-containing aryl, dibenzofuran ring or dibenzothiophene ring (all optionally substituted).    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for organic electroluminescent element, which includes light-emitting layer containing organic electroluminescent element-material.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a transfer device successively transferring an object to an object loading unit. An object unloader unloads the object. A chalcogen source offer part transfers chalcogen source to a micro pore sieving unit. The chalcogen source offer part is fixed in a chalcogenide forming unit. The chalcogen source reaches the object through the micro pore sieving unit. Chalcogens are provided with a micro pore. The chalcogen source is positioned on the object and provided with selenium. The object loading unit loads the object. Another chalcogen source is provided with sulfur.    USE - Solar battery manufacturing apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus performs chalcogenide reaction process by utilizing ideal amount of the chalcogen source so as to minimize chalcogen material consumption and improve stability and protection of an equipment without utilization of toxicity e.g. hydrogen sulfide and hydrogen selenide, and corrosive material. The apparatus minimizes contamination of the chalcogen material within a chamber and prolongs service life of the equipment so as to reduce equipment maintenance and maintenance cost. The transfer device transfers the object by utilizing a light absorption layer so as to reduce process time, improve working efficiency and increase productivity of a solar battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar battery manufacturing apparatus.
NOVELTY - Silica sol, quartz sand and ceramic adhesive are mixed and stirred for predetermined time, to obtain homogeneous mixture of quartz sand. The mixture is uniformly coated or sprayed at bottom of crucible to obtain quartz sand-coated crucible. The crucible is provided in an oven and baked to obtain baked crucible. Silicon nitride, water and silica sol are mixed in ratio of 1 g:4 ml:1 material and stirred to form a coating composition. Coating composition is uniformly sprayed on baked crucible and roasted to obtain silica-coated crucible. The coated crucible is dried at room temperature.    USE - Spraying method of crucible for photovoltaic solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The solar battery provided sprayed crucible has high quality and improved conversion efficiency, and is economical.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Silica sol, quartz sand and ceramic adhesive are mixed and stirred for predetermined time, to obtain homogeneous mixture of quartz sand. The mixture is uniformly coated or sprayed at bottom of crucible to obtain quartz sand-coated crucible. The crucible is provided in an oven and baked at 80 plus minus 5 degrees C for 50-70 minutes to obtain baked crucible. Silicon nitride, water and silica sol are mixed in ratio of 1 g:4 ml:1 material and stirred to form a coating composition. The coating composition is uniformly sprayed on baked crucible and roasted at 65-95 degrees C to obtain silica-coated crucible. The coated crucible is dried at room temperature for 9-13 hours.
NOVELTY - Controlling oxygen content of single crystal furnace involves vacuuming single crystal furnace, starting at 30 kWh, raising power to heat up at 10 kWh every 10 minutes while keeping pressure in IS 55-65 force range until power is 60 kWh, maintaining power at 60 kWh for half hour, increasing power 75 kWh, inserting argon gas pressure at 55-65 mTorr, maintaining power at 75 kWh for half hour, increasing to 80-90 kWh with argon gas pressure of 55-65 mTorr, and maintaining at this condition until silicon melt.    USE - Controlling oxygen content of single crystal furnace for converting silica used for solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - Method effectively reduces oxygen content of monocrystalline silicon and ensures conversion efficiency of silicon solar cells.
NOVELTY - A perylene derivative (I) or (II) is new.    USE - New perylene derivative is used for solar cell module for solar power generation device (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell power generation device including module containing perylene derivative absorbs light at maximum wavelength, and has high electric power generation efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A perylene derivative of formula (I) or (II) is new.    R10=H, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, alkyl carbonylamino, -N(-Ra)(-Ra) (vi) or -ORb (vii);    Ar10,Ar20=group chosen from group of formulae (i)-(v);    Ra=H, alkyl, or aryl group;    R2,R11-R13,R21,R22=H or alkyl;    n11=0-2;and    n12,n13=1 or 2.    (i) When Ar10 and Ar20 are group (iv) or (v), R10 is H or alkyl; and (ii) When all R10 and R11 are H or alkyl, n11 is 1 or 2. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell module (1), which comprises perylene derivative (I).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar cell module.    Solar cell module (1)    Light guide (2)    Light incidence surface (2a)    Light emission surface (2b)    Solar cell element (3)    Reflecting plate (4)    Frame (5)
NOVELTY - A nanoporous palladium material with electro-catalytic performance contains palladium, cobalt, and tin element in which precursor material is chemically prepared, and nanoporous palladium material diameter is controlled at 2-20 nm according to different aperture and ligament precursor alloy composition.    USE - A nanoporous palladium material with electro-catalytic performance for anodic reaction catalyst or anode support material used for alkaline ethanol fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - Nanoporous palladium material has low cost, good structural integrity, good catalytic performance, and controllable uniform pore size, and preparation process is simple.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A nanoporous palladium material with electro-catalytic performance contains palladium (Pd), cobalt (Co), and tin (Sn) element in which precursor material is chemically prepared for alloy composition of Co1-x-yPdxSny, and nanoporous palladium material diameter is controlled at 2-20 nm according to different aperture and ligament precursor alloy composition.    x=10-40 at.%; and    y=0-5 at.%.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of nanoporous palladium material which involves using non-consumable arc melting and water-cooling copper roller melt-spinning process to prepare cobalt-palladium-tin (Co-Pd-Sn) broadband solid solution alloy precursor material, using precursor alloy material as working electrode in which acidic environment is at room temperature, alloying treatment at 0.2-0.5 V electrolytic voltage parameter range with reference electrode of saturated calomel electrode, and electrochemical alloying.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graph of the cyclic voltammetry curve of nanoporous palladium at room temperature in 1 M potassium hydroxide and 0.5 M ethanol solution. (Drawing includes non-English language text).
NOVELTY - A copper-zinc-tin-sulfur solar cell absorbing film is prepared by selecting substrate, depositing copper, zinc, tin, and sulfur on substrate surface to form copper-zinc-tin-sulfur precursor, placing in vacuum environment, passing mixed gas containing protective gas and hydrogen sulfide gas with concentration of 1-5%, heating at 150-300 degrees C with rate of 6.25-13.75 degrees C/minute for 10-20 minutes, heating at 480 degrees C with rate of 5 degrees C/minute, incubating for 20-30 minutes, heating at 500 degrees C with rate of 5 degrees C/minute, incubating for 15 minutes, and cooling to room temperature.    USE - Preparation of copper-zinc-tin-sulfur solar cell absorbing film (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The product is uniform and compact.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow chart of preparation of copper-zinc-tin-sulfur solar cell absorbing film. (Drawing includes non-English language text).
NOVELTY - A cyano borate compound (I), is new.    USE - New cyano borate compound is used for electrolyte composition (claimed) for electrochemical device e.g. electric capacitor, electric double layer capacitor, lithium ion battery, lithium ion capacitor, solar cell and electrochemical display element.    ADVANTAGE - The device containing the electrolyte using the compound has high capacity and cycle characteristics, and improved service voltage zone. The disassembly of additive in solution is prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A cyano borate compound of formula (I), is new.    M(power)(m+)+=monovalence, bivalence, or trivalence organic or inorganic cation of proton;    Y'=H, halo 1-10C hydrocarbyl, cyano, -C(O)R14, -S(O)lR14, -Z(R14)2, or -XR14 optionally substituted by halo;    R14=H, halo, or 1-10C organic substituent;    Z=N or P;    X=O or S;    l=1-2;    m=1-3;and    n=0-10.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for composition, which comprises cyano borate compound (I) and medium.
NOVELTY - Preparation of chitosan nano fiber-resin composite film involves deacetylating commercially available pure chitin, grinding chitosan, ultrasonically-treating, high-pressure homogenizing, and obtaining chitosan nanofiber, forming film of chitosan nanofiber and adhering resin film and chitosan nanofiber film.    USE - Preparation of chitosan nano fiber-resin composite film used for solar cell and flexible display.    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently and economically forms chitosan nano fiber-resin composite film material. The products using the film has high optical transparency and strength, and reduced heat expansion.
NOVELTY - Multilayer film comprises a polyolefin film layer, and an inner layer, a central layer and an outer layer that are sequentially laminated on a three-layer base film. The layers have thickness of 50-250 mu m. The thickness ratio of the inner and the outer layer is 50-90%.    USE - The multilayer film is useful for packaging an electronic component (claimed) such as LCD, electronic products, semiconductor chip, printed circuit board, process cartridge, secondary battery and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The multilayer film has excellent reusability, and safely protects the electronic component in the packing bag.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for manufacturing a film.
NOVELTY - A carbon-coated graphene preparation method involves mixing carbohydrates with oxidized graphene, adding an activating agent, drying and activating the mixture to obtain finished product.    USE - Method for preparing carbon-coated graphene that is utilized for manufacturing super capacitor, a lithium ion battery and fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables preparing carbon-coated graphene in a simple, inexpensive and efficient manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for applying carbon-coated graphene.
NOVELTY - The method involves cleaning residual corrosion slurry of a silicon chip by using alkalescent solution and pure water. The silicon chip is dipped in weak acidic solution to move up and down while performing a ultrasonic cleaning process, where temperature of the weak acid solution is about 15-25 degrees Celsius, and pure water temperature is about 20-30 degrees Celsius with flow rate of 5-25 slm.    USE - Seed silicon corrosion liquid cleaning method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables improving working performance of the solar cell in an efficient manner. The method enables achieving better cleaning effect in less time.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a seed crystal-silicon solar battery manufacturing method    (2) a seed crystal silicon solar battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a photograph view illustrating a seed silicon corrosion liquid cleaning method.
NOVELTY - The film has first and second radiating layers formed between a weather layer and a base material layer. Curing agent and diluting agent are formed on a carbon nano-tube, where thickness of the first and second radiating layers is 10 to 15 microns. Polyacrylic acid resin comprises crylic acid copolymer of bi-tertiary carbonic acid ester, where the carbon nano tube is a multi-arm carbon nano tube.    USE - Solar battery rear film.    ADVANTAGE - The film has better radiating performance, and reduces running temperature of the solar battery, improves conversion efficiency of the solar battery and increases service life of the solar battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar battery rear film.
NOVELTY - Cleaning solar battery silicon wafer involves carrying out acid cleaning of a solar battery silicon wafer after polishing, and carrying out a mixed acid cleaning, alkali cleaning and acid cleaning the solar battery silicon chip.    USE - Method for cleaning solar battery silicon wafer after polishing.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables to efficiently clean solar battery silicon wafer in a simple manner.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of seeding with function of quartz crucible for polysilicon cast ingot, the bottom of the quartz crucible is provided with closely arranged uniformly is provided with seeding function pit or dent, diameter or width is 1-4.9 mm, dent or dent pit depth is 0.5-5.9 mm, pit or dent is 0.5-6.9 mm mm. This utility model is the concave pit is provided with a rational diameter and deeper than the distance between the super-cooling point or super-cooling condition with a crystal silicon growing a arranged on the bottom of the crucible is compact and uniform distribution, the super-cooling or a cooling strip is determined by the size ratio of the pit or dent, regardless of the shape of the opening and the inner shape of the pit or dent, the over-cooling or a cooling strip can be crystalline silicon to form a uniform nucleus growth initial stage of crystal nucleus growth based on crystal grain is uniform and low density of crystalline silicon, so there is no need to add silicon seed crystal that is capable of improving the performance of the crystalline silicon solar cell, at the same time compared with cast ingot technology of adding crystal silicon seed production yield is improved by more than 3%.
NOVELTY - Bifunctional catalyst comprising a doped graphene backbone having thiol functional groups, is new.    USE - The bifunctional catalyst is useful for catalyzing both an oxygen reduction reaction and an oxygen evolution reaction, and in a cathode of an electrochemical device such as a metal-air fuel cell and a metal-air battery (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The bifunctional catalyst can be economically prepared with improved activity and stability without requiring expensive materials such as precious metals in an environmental friendly manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for the preparation of the bifunctional catalyst.
NOVELTY - The lithium secondary battery has a winding electrode body (80) formed by a positive electrode sheet (10) with positive electrode compound material layer (14a,14b) containing a lithium-transition metal composite oxide, and a negative electrode sheet (20) with negative electrode compound material layer (24a,24b) on both surfaces of the outermost periphery part. A nonpolymerizable additive provided in position which can be supplied to the positive electrode active material, has oxidation potential of 4.1-4.6 volts at 60 degrees Celsius.    USE - Lithium secondary battery for vehicle (claimed) e.g. hybrid vehicle, plug-in hybrid motor vehicle, electric vehicle such as fuel cell electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - Maintains high battery characteristic since elution of positive electrode active material since nonpolymerizable additive with predetermined oxidation potential, is provided in position which can be supplied to the positive electrode active material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the outermost periphery part of the positive/negative electrode sheet of the winding electrode body.    Positive electrode sheet (10)    Positive electrode compound material layer (14a,14b)    Negative electrode sheet (20)    Negative electrode compound material layer (24a,24b)    Winding electrode body (80)
NOVELTY - The conductive film (1) has a transparent base material (11) on which conductive polymer is formed. The transparent conductive layers (12,13) are provided with binder resin. An electro-conductive polymer particle of conductive layer is dispersed in an organic solvent. A dispersion liquid containing the binder resin is formed using conductive polymer which is the aspect-ratios 10-1000 of dispersed electro-conductive polymer particle. The conjugated system conductive polymers are polythiophene.    USE - Transparent conductive film for organic electroluminescent element (claimed) used in electromagnetic wave shield, electronic paper, touch screen, illumination, self-illuminating-type display and backlight for TV and mobile telephone. Can also be used in organic solar cell, inorganic solar cell, LCD element, organic light emitting element and inorganic electroluminescence element.    ADVANTAGE - The dispersion liquid containing the binder resin is formed using conductive polymer which is the specific aspect-ratios of dispersed electro-conductive polymer particle, so that the conductive film can be achieved with high temperature and high-humidity environment, transparency, electroconductivity and reduced deterioration of film strength and the light emission uniformity is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) organic electroluminescent element; and    (2) manufacturing method of transparent conductive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic views of transparent electrode.    Transparent conductive film (1)    Transparent base material (11)    Transparent conductive layers (12,13)    Opening portion (12a)
NOVELTY - The battery has resin layer which is formed between positive-negative electrode and separators. The resin layer has coating portion and non-coating portion. The area of coating portion in the center side is less than the area of coating portion in the end side. The melting point of coating portion of resin layer is lower than melting point of separator.    USE - Laminated structure battery e.g. non aqueous electrolyte lithium ion secondary battery for electric vehicle (EV), hybrid electric vehicle (HEV), fuel-cell vehicle, and hybrid fuel cell electric vehicle. Can also be used in mobile telephone and notebook personal computer.    ADVANTAGE - The melting rate of each resin layer can be equalized uniformly in an end side with high hot press temperature, so that non uniformity of every cell layer can be prevented, and the durability of laminated structure battery can be improved. The difference of the ionic permeability for resin layer can be prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the top views of the stripe-form coating element.    Electrode surface (31)    Stripe-form coating elements (33a,33b)    Non-coating portions (35)
NOVELTY - The battery has cell layer in which positive electrode and negative electrode are laminated. The electrode density of outer side of positive electrode provided along the lamination direction of cell layer is greater than the inner side. The amount of conductive support agents in the outer side of positive electrode is less than the inner side. The thickness of outer side of positive electrode is less than the inner side.    USE - Laminated structure battery e.g. non aqueous electrolyte lithium ion secondary battery for electric vehicle (EV), hybrid electric vehicle (HEV), fuel-cell vehicle, and hybrid fuel cell electric vehicle. Can also be used in mobile telephone and notebook personal computer.    ADVANTAGE - The melting rate of each resin layer can be equalized uniformly in an end side with high hot press temperature, so that non uniformity of every cell layer can be prevented, and the durability of laminated structure battery can be improved. The difference of the ionic permeability for resin layer can be prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of the laminated structure battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the top views of the stripe-form coating element.    Electrode surface (31)    Stripe-form coating elements (33a,33b)    Non-coating portions (35)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (1) has an epitaxial layer which is formed on the SiC substrate (14). A moving mechanism is provided, by which the whole SiC substrate is moved among the temperature ranges. The moving mechanism performs the movement between adjacent temperature ranges in 1 second or more and 5 second or less. A circular stage has a mounting surface for mounting the SiC substrate, and is rotated centering on the center of the mounting surface.    USE - Apparatus for manufacturing silicon carbide (SiC) epitaxial substrate for use power device used in electric vehicle and solar cell system.    ADVANTAGE - Since the preset temperature in a furnace is not changed temporally without worsening productivity, the temperature of SiC substrate can change and the base surface dislocation by heat stress can be reduced. Since the moving mechanism of SiC substrate performs the movement between adjacent temperature ranges in 1 second or more and 5 second or less, the appropriate heat stress can be given to SiC substrate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for silicon carbide epitaxial substrate manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the SiC epitaxial substrate manufacturing apparatus.    SiC epitaxial substrate manufacturing apparatus (1)    Exhaust pump (4)    Discharge nozzle (6)    SiC substrate (14)    Material gas supply source (20)
NOVELTY - The film is provided with air permeability of 20 micrometers and piercing strength of 20 micrometers, where thickness of the film is 300g. Average hole diameter of a layer is about 0.02-0.1 micrometer. A liquid absorbing index is about 7 mm. The porosity of the layer is about 40-70 %.    USE - Stacking polyolefin-type micro porous film for use as a separator for a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery i.e. lithium ion secondary battery, of a small electronic device such as mobile telephone and notebook computer, and a vehicle such as electric vehicle and small electric motorcycle. Can also be used for a separator for a capacitor and a fuel cell material, and use as a micro filtration membrane.    ADVANTAGE - The film can achieve high safety and favorable cycle property of the secondary battery when the film is used as the separator by preventing short circuit.
NOVELTY - The plug has a ground electrode (27) which is welded to front end surface of main metal fitting (3). A base (271) is arranged in center-electrode side. The difference of front end surface width of fitting and largest thickness is 0.3 mm or less while front end surface width of fitting along direction orthogonal to axis line is larger than largest thickness of portion welded fitting among base. The position (271M) in which base is made large buried with respect to front end surface (26) of metal fitting is located in one of outer and inner peripheral surfaces (3G,3N) of fitting.    USE - Spark plug used for combustion apparatus such as internal combustion engine and fuel cell modifier.    ADVANTAGE - The position in which base is made large buried with respect to front end surface of metal fitting is located in one of outer and inner peripheral surfaces of fitting, so that the welding strength can be improved and the drop-off of the ground electrode by external force is prevented more reliably.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The cylindrical main metal fitting is provided with thread portion on outer periphery of insulator. The largest burial amount (MB1) of base along the axis line in the cross section extending parallel to axis line is 0.10 mm or more. The perpendicular bisector (PM1) of line segment of base width is provided.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of spark plug.    Main metal fitting (3)    Outer peripheral surfaces of metal fitting (3G)    Inner peripheral surfaces of metal fitting (3N)    Front end surface of metal fitting (26)    Ground electrode (27)    Base (271)    Position in which base is made large buried (271M)    Largest burial amount of base (MB1)    Perpendicular bisector (PM1)
NOVELTY - The photoelectric conversion element has primary conductivity type semiconductor substrate (1), where secondary conductivity type amorphous film (6) is provided on a surface of the semiconductor substrate. A groove (9) is provided in the surface of the semiconductor substrate. The primary conductivity type another amorphous film (11) is provided in a bottom face (9a) of the groove. A non-dope film is provided in the regions between the surface of the semiconductor substrate and former amorphous film, and between the bottom face of the groove and latter amorphous film.    USE - Photoelectric conversion element for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The photoelectric conversion element has primary conductivity type semiconductor substrate, where secondary conductivity type amorphous film is provided on a surface of the semiconductor substrate, and thus manufactures the photoelectric conversion element having high conversion efficiency by a simple manufacturing process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for manufacturing a photoelectric conversion element.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a photoelectric conversion element.    Semiconductor substrate (1)    Amorphous films (6,11)    Groove (9)    Bottom face (9a)    Side wall (9b)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a support stand (10) for conveying a semiconductor substrate (20) for solar cell formation. Etching liquid (16) is etched above the semiconductor substrate. A fluid supply part (12) supplies fluid of non-etching property different from the etching liquid in a laminar flow state toward a lower surface side that opposes a to-be-etched surface of the semiconductor substrate. A fluid discharge part (13) sucks the fluid from lower side by a peripheral part of the semiconductor substrate.    USE - Solar cell manufacturing apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus pours the liquid of the non-etching property downward under semiconductor substrate periphery, so that the single-sided etching apparatus does not generate the winding defect of the etching liquid of light-receiving surface periphery of the semiconductor substrate, thus achieving the reliable solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a single-sided etching apparatus of a solar cell manufacturing apparatus.    Support stand (10)    Fluid supply part (12)    Fluid discharge part (13)    Etching liquid (16)    Semiconductor substrate (20)
NOVELTY - The photoelectric conversion element (10) has a P-type-semiconductor layer (5) that contains the copper bismuth sulfide as a main component, with thickness of 20 nm-10 mu m. The semiconductor layer is formed by the spray thermal decomposition process. The atomic ratios of bismuth with respect to copper in the semiconductor layer are ranged in 0.25-0.35, and the atomic ratios of bismuth with respect to sulfur are ranged in 0.25-0.4. The said transparent semiconductor material formed of the semiconductor layer is made of titanium dioxide, zinc oxide, tin oxide or indium oxide.    USE - Photoelectric conversion element used as optical sensor and solar cells such as photodiode and photo-transistor.    ADVANTAGE - The conversion efficiency of the photoelectric conversion element can be improved, so that the electricity generation can be improved. The manufacturing process and cost of the photoelectric conversion element can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a manufacturing method of photoelectric conversion element.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the photoelectric conversion element.    Transparent substrate (1)    Transparent electrode layer (2)    P-type-semiconductor layer (5)    Electrode layer (6)    Photoelectric conversion element (10)
NOVELTY - The detector has an electric current acquisition part (402) for acquiring electric current by utilizing output voltage, illumination intensity and temperature acquired from an electric power generating apparatus. Electric current is acquired for each electric power generation module i.e. solar cell module. An abnormality determination part (320) compares electric current for each electric power generation module and determines presence or absence of abnormality of the electric power generation module according to result of comparison.    USE - Abnormality detector for an electric power generation system (claimed). Uses include but are not limited to a building, a station, a roof of a residence and a school.    ADVANTAGE - The abnormality determination part compares electric current for each electric power generation module and determines presence or absence of abnormality of the electric power generation module according to result of the comparison, so that working efficiency of the detector can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an abnormality detection method for an electric power generation system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an abnormality detector.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'.    Receiver (Rx)    Demultiplexer (310)    Abnormality determination part (320)    Authentication part (401)    Electric current acquisition part (402)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (11) has a vacuum chamber (C) including a hanging wall (12) and a foot wall (13), where the hanging wall and the foot wall in the chamber are closed. A vacuum pump (14) is located in the vacuum chamber for generating vacuum suction in the vacuum chamber. An elastic-membrane body (15) or elastic board is provided in board to bulge or protrude in the vacuum chamber by pressurizing a molded laminate (M). A motor (22) or a servomotor motor controls rotation speed of the apparatus.    USE - Vacuum laminating apparatus for pressurizing molded laminate articles e.g. liquid crystal device, semiconductor device and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The vacuum laminating apparatus effectively pressurizes the molded laminate and provides step change by changing the vacuum degree of the vacuum chamber during shaping the laminate according to the requirements in a formation process, so that the vacuum degree is controllable, thus implementing energy-saving functions by controlling the rotation speed of the vacuum pump without applying excessive load to the vacuum pump.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for controlling operation of a vacuum laminating apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a vacuum laminating apparatus.    Vacuum chamber (C)    Motor (M)    Vacuum laminating apparatus (11)    Hanging wall (12)    Foot wall (13)    Vacuum pump (14)    Elastic-membrane body (15)    Motor (22)
NOVELTY - A sputtering target is obtained using copper-gallium alloy, and has surface defect of 10 or less units per 100 cm2 in length of 100 mu m or less.    USE - Sputtering target is used for forming thin film of light absorption layer in thin-film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The sputtering target having excellent surface smoothness, is manufactured with reduced surface defect. The copper-gallium alloy contained in the sputtering target is manufactured with excellent operativity and reduced internal defect, by a simple process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of copper-gallium alloy; and    (2) manufacture of sputtering target.
NOVELTY - An electrode (4) of pair of electrodes is immersed in water surface or contacted in water to which powder is added, and the other electrode (5) of pair of electrodes is arranged in middle of upper portion of water surface. An amphiphile, silicone oil, silane compound and/or surface treating agent is coating-treated to powder which irradiated plasma (7) with a system which applies voltage between both electrodes and generates plasma. Thus, the surface treatment method of powder is carried out.    USE - Surface treatment of powder used for cosmetics (all claimed), fuel cell raw material, ink, chemical agent, ceramic material, filler, forming surface-treated anisotropic particles for optical device and treating molding material.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables surface treatment of powder, without using or reduced usage of additive and dispersing agent. The cosmetics containing surface-treated powder have excellent water-repellent function, stability and usability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the plasma generator.    Storage tank (1)    Dispersion medium (2)    Electrodes (3,4)    Ceramic pipe (6)    Plasma (7)
NOVELTY - A base material (10) of film-forming material is arranged in-front of a surface facing cathode (51) and anode (54). The plasma (105) is generated towards the anode from the cathode. The base material is negatively-biased using the generated plasma. Carbon ions are produced by supplying a hydrocarbon gas to the plasma. An amorphous carbon film is formed by accumulating the base material, to obtain the article. The base material and the amorphous carbon film of the article are enclosed between the cathode and anode of a plasma gun (100) during the manufacturing process.    USE - Manufacture of article used as protective film of corrosive metal film, and for machine tools, flat panel display, field-emission display and fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables the manufacture of articles having base material with high plasma density and film-forming rate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for film-forming apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the block diagram of the film-forming apparatus.(Drawing includes non-English language text)    Base material (10)    Cathode (51)    Anode (54)    Plasma gun (100)    Plasma (105)
NOVELTY - A silver alloy film consists of a silver-indium alloy layer and an indium oxide layer. The indium oxide layer is formed in the surface of the silver-indium alloy layer, and has thickness of 10 nm or less. The silver-indium alloy layer contains 0.1-1.8 atomic% indium, and silver and unavoidable impurity as remainder. The silver alloy film has surface roughness of 1 nm or less and resistivity of 3x 10-6 Omega cm or less.    USE - Silver alloy film is used as reflecting film of reflective mirror used for optical communication machines, and heat-ray reflective film and wiring film for solar cells, organic electroluminescent devices and optical recording disks.    ADVANTAGE - The silver alloy film has excellent performance and sulfide resistance, and high light reflectance. The reduction of absorption and reflectance of light by the indium oxide layer caused due to the scattering of light by surface asperity is suppressed.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of silver alloy film.
NOVELTY - A sputtering target comprises 20-30 atomic% gallium, and remainder of copper and unavoidable impurities, and has sintered compact in which diffraction peak with respect to ( gamma ) phase of copper and gallium based on X-ray diffraction, and diffraction peak with respect to (zeta) phase are observed, having main peak intensity of diffraction peak which with respect to (zeta) phase of 10% or more than main peak intensity of diffraction peak with respect to ( gamma ) phase and average particle diameter of 100 mu m or less, and including 100 ppm or less oxygen.    USE - Sputtering target is used for forming copper-indium-gallium-selenium compound film for forming light absorption layer of copper-indium-gallium-selenium thin-film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The sputtering target has reduced glow discharge. The light absorption layer obtained using the sputtering target has excellent photoelectric conversion efficiency. The solar cell having light absorption layer has excellent power generating efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of sputtering target.
NOVELTY - Composite particles (10) comprise a core portion (11) containing rare-earth ions (11a) having an upconversion effect and a retaining agent (11b) which retains the rare-earth ions, and a semiconductor portion (12) which covers the whole or a portion of the core portion. For core portion, semiconductor or insulator with band gap which is wider than the energy difference required to generate secondary stage excitation in rare-earth ions is used.    USE - Composite particles are used for composite particles dispersion in manufacture of solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The dispersion containing the composite particles improves conversion efficiency of solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Composite particles (10) comprise a core portion (11) containing rare-earth ions (11a) having an upconversion effect and a retaining agent (11b) which retains the rare-earth ions, and a semiconductor portion (12) which covers the whole or a portion of the core portion. For core portion, semiconductor or insulator with band gap which is wider than the energy difference required to generate secondary stage excitation in rare-earth ions is used. For the semiconductor portion, a semiconductor with a band gap which is less than the energy difference between a primary excitation state and a ground state of the rare earth ions is used. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) composite particles dispersion, which comprises a support agent and composite particle which is dispersed in support agent and supported. The surface of composite particles is modified by the ligand; and    (2) photovoltaic device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic structure of composite particles.    Composite particles (10)    Core portion (11)    Rare-earth ions (11a)    Retaining agent (11b)    Semiconductor portion (12)    Shell portion (13)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a first microcrystal semiconductor layer (13nc) on first amorphous semiconductor layer (11na). Second microcrystal semiconductor layer (13pc) is formed on first microcrystal semiconductor layer. The second amorphous semiconductor layer (12pa) is formed across the top of second microcrystalline semiconductor layer and the top of portion of main surface (10b) of substrate (10n) exposed by second microcrystal semiconductor layer. Etching process is performed, to form a corrugation stemming from crystal grains on surface of microcrystal semiconductor layers.    USE - Method for manufacturing solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Since the average thickness of intrinsic-type semiconductor layer is reduced by providing a corrugation in the surface of microcrystal semiconductor layers, the electrical resistivity between the second amorphous semiconductor layer and second microcrystal semiconductor layers is reduced. Hence the photoelectric conversion efficiency of solar cell can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for the solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell.    Main surface of substrate (10b)    Substrate (10n)    First amorphous semiconductor layer (11na)    Second amorphous semiconductor layer (12pa)    Microcrystal semiconductor layers (13nc,13pc)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has raw material accommodating units (R1,R2) that are positioned on the outer side of reaction container (1). The raw material accommodating units are connected inside the reaction container and accommodate the solid raw material (M1) containing zinc (Zn). A gaseous chlorine supply source supplies gaseous chlorine to a raw material accommodating unit (R1). An oxygen gas supply source supplies oxygen gas in the reaction container. The flow volume of the gaseous chlorine supplied to raw material accommodating unit (R1) from the gaseous chlorine supply source is controlled.    USE - Apparatus for manufacturing zinc oxide (ZnO) film used in electronic device such as solar cell, a acoustic wave device, resonator, photoacoustic element, light emitting diode and laser diode.    ADVANTAGE - High quality of the ZnO film can be obtained effectively. The solid raw material can be positioned with high reproducibility and the variation in a solid raw material position can be suppressed, even when the quantity of a solid raw material is varied.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of ZnO film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the top view of the apparatus for manufacturing zinc oxide (ZnO) film.    Reaction container (1)    Substrate (2)    Installation stand (3)    Solid raw material (M1)    Raw material accommodating unit (R1,R2)
NOVELTY - Zinc and/or zinc compound and chalcogen element-containing organic compound chosen from mercapto group-containing organic compound, thiocarbonyl group-containing organic compound, sulfide, polysulfide, sulfur-containing heterocyclic compound, selenium-containing heterocyclic compound, hydroseleno group-containing organic compound, selenide, polyselenide and seleno carbonyl-containing organic compound are mixed, to form a homogeneous solution, and to obtain coating liquid.    USE - Manufacture of coating liquid for forming light absorption layer of solar cell e.g. chalcopyrite-type solar cell and copper-zinc-tin-selenium-sulfur-containing solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables manufacture of coating liquid having excellent storage stability. The light absorption layer is formed with high yield, using the coating liquid.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) light absorption layer (4); and    (2) solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the chalcopyrite-type solar cell.    Chalcopyrite-type solar cell or copper-zinc-tin-selenium-sulfur-containing solar cell (1)    Substrate (2)    Electrodes (3,7)    Light absorption layer (4)    Buffer layer (5)
NOVELTY - A sealant for forming a seal between at least two solid oxide fuel cell components, comprises a glass material comprising boron oxide as a principal glass former, barium oxide, optionally silicon dioxide, optionally aluminum oxide, optionally one or more alkaline earth oxides selected from calcium oxide, strontium oxide, and magnesium oxide, and optionally a transition metal oxide selected from among zinc oxide, lanthanum oxide, and zirconium oxide; and where the glass material is substantially alkali-free.    USE - The sealant is useful for forming a seal between at least two solid oxide fuel cell, and as a seal in a ferritic steel interconnect (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The sealant is cost-efficient and prevents mixing of fuel and oxidant streams and efficiently seals the cell stack to a system manifold in solid oxide fuel cells.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A sealant for forming a seal between at least two solid oxide fuel cell components, comprises a glass material comprising boron oxide (B2O3) as a principal glass former, barium oxide (BaO), optionally silicon dioxide (SiO2), optionally aluminum oxide (Al2O3), optionally one or more alkaline earth oxides selected from calcium oxide (CaO), strontium oxide (SrO), and magnesium oxide (MgO), and optionally a transition metal oxide selected from among zinc oxide (ZnO), lanthanum oxide (La2O3), and zirconium oxide (ZrO2); and where the glass material is substantially alkali-free. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are:    (1) a ferritic steel interconnect in a solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) comprising the sealant and a stainless steel component;    (2) a sealing material for use in a solid oxide fuel cell comprising the glass material; and    (3) a solid oxide fuel cell comprising the sealing material comprising the glass material.
NOVELTY - The aggregation (1) has a set of semiconductor devices (4) placed between a first layer (2) and a region (72) of a second layer (7), where shape of the region is a curve and a mark. A tag is placed on an up-right corner of the first layer. Farthest straight-line distance between any two points of the shape is not greater than 15 cm, where the shape is approximately a circle. An adhesive glue layer (23) is placed between the first layer and the second layer, and the semiconductor devices are adhered to the adhesive glue layer.    USE - Aggregation for a semiconductor device e.g. LED and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The shape of the arrangement comprises a circle with a mark for aligning the aggregation in a tester or a sorter to a predetermined orientation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The second layer is made of material as supercalendered Kraft paper (SCK), clay coated Kraft paper (CCK), machine finished Kraft paper (MFK), machine glazed paper (MG), PVC, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyurethane and polyvalent vaccine. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing an aggregation of semiconductor devices.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of aggregation for semiconductor devices.    Aggregation (1)    Layers (2, 7)    Semiconductor devices (4)    Adhesive glue layer (23)    Regions (71, 72)
NOVELTY - The method involves implanting two sets of species of n and p-type dopants in back and front sides of an n-type substrate (101) to create a p-type emitter (301) and a front surface field (FSF) (102), respectively. The species include Group V and III elements. An additional p-type dopant is implanted to create doped contact regions on the front side. The substrate is thermally treated. Metal contacts (105) are added to the front side by a metallization technique such that the front side is covered with the contacts. The contacts are arranged on the regions.    USE - Method for producing a bifacial solar cell using an n-type substrate.    ADVANTAGE - The metal contacts are added to the front side using the metallization technique such that the front side is covered with the contacts arranged on the regions, thus maximizing the diffusion of majority carriers and lowering the series resistance between the contact and the substrate so as to create regions of higher dopant concentration in one of the FSF or the emitter, and hence improving the efficiency of a solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional side view of a solar cell.    N-type substrate (101)    FSF (102)    Metal contacts (105)    P-type emitter (301)    Aluminum contacts (305)    N+type front selective FSF regions (602)    Bifacial solar cell (900)
NOVELTY - The non-aqueous-electrolyte secondary battery is provided with electrode structure containing a positive electrode (10) and a negative electrode (20), and a non-aqueous electrolyte. Positive electrode contains lithium manganese complex oxide of spinel structure as a positive electrode active material. An action upper limit electric potential is 4.5V or more on a metallic lithium standard. Positive electrode and negative electrode, and insulated position are equipped with acid acquisition layer (44) which contains lithium-transition metal composite oxide of layer structure.    USE - Non-aqueous-electrolyte secondary battery e.g. lithium ion secondary battery for vehicle (claimed) such as motor vehicle, hybrid vehicle (HV), plug-in hybrid motor vehicle (PHV), electric vehicle (EV), fuel cell electric vehicle, electric wheelchair, electric-power-assisted bicycle and car (from drawing).    ADVANTAGE - The elution of the metallic element in the positive electrode is suppressed, and a highly durable non-aqueous-electrolyte secondary battery is provided.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the winding electrode structure.    Electrodes (10,20)    Separator (40)    Separator base material (42)    Acid acquisition layer (44)    Heat-resistant layer (46)
NOVELTY - The method involves accommodating positive electrode (2) and negative electrode (3) in cell tank (6) which is stored with electrolyte solution (5). The injection process is carried out to inject solution in tank, so that electrodes are immersed in tank. The electrochemical activation treatment process is carried out to applying voltage to electrodes after injection process. The lithium salt which uses oxalate complex as anion, and acrylic acid ester of polyhydric alcohol are added to solution. The voltage is applied to the electrodes with current density of 2 mA/cm2.    USE - Manufacturing method of electrochemical capacitor such as hybrid capacitor used as electrical storage device mounted in hybrid vehicle and fuel cell vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The outstanding coulomb efficiency of the capacitor can be ensured. Since disassembly of the electrolyte solution by a side reaction can be suppressed, the generation amount of gas can be reduced, so that damage and performance decrement of the electrochemical capacitor can be suppressed.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of the hybrid capacitor.    Positive electrode (2)    Negative electrode (3)    Separator (4)    Electrolyte solution (5)    Cell tank (6)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a stage (20) for holding a silicon substrate (70) in an inner side of a reaction chamber. A nozzle (30) injects etching mixed gas toward a surface of the silicon substrate. A silicon part (60) is provided such that an outer peripheral part of the silicon substrate is enclosed. An equalization ring (50) is fixed by an outer side of the silicon part. An exhaust port is fixed in an outer side of the equalization ring, and exhausts the etching mixed gas. The equalization ring is connected with a part of the reaction chamber.    USE - Non-plasma dry etching apparatus for forming a texture on a surface of a silicon substrate of a silicon solar battery i.e. photoelectric conversion element.    ADVANTAGE - The exhaust port is fixed in the outer side of the equalization ring, and exhausts the etching mixed gas, so that surface etching of the silicon substrate can be etched effectively, thus improving material conveying efficiency of the silicon substrate and freedom degree of device design.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The etching mixed gas is chlorine trifluoride (ClF3), xenon difluoride (XeF2), bromine trifluoride (BrF3) or bromine pentafluoride (BrF5).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a non-plasma dry etching apparatus.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Stage (20)    Nozzle (30)    Equalization ring (50)    Silicon part (60)    Silicon substrate (70)
NOVELTY - Conductive ink comprises metal particles, ink solvents, organic solvent for dissolving a sintering additive and the metal particles, a conductive additive of wire or flake type not dissolving in the solvent, a binder coated on a substrate, and a dispersant for dispersing the metal particles.    USE - The conductive ink is useful for printing on an upper-electrode of a silicon solar cell using a nozzle.    ADVANTAGE - The conductive ink has high constant resistance, lower cohesive power, reduced photoreceptive area, and lower resistivity.
NOVELTY - Manufacture of thin-film solar cell involves maintaining temperature of substrates loaded inside a reaction furnace at certain temperature, and depositing precursor compound supplied to the reaction furnace on the substrates by repetitively circulating the precursor compound in sealed state.    USE - Manufacture of thin-film solar cell e.g. copper indium gallium selenide thin-film solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method provides thin-film solar cell with large quantity and uniform quality.
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a metal layer on an upper part of a selenium layer that is covered in an upper part of another metal layer. A CIGS precursor layer is arranged at a side of a substrate. The CIGS precursor layer is heat-treated. The metal layers are made of copper indium gallium alloy. An indium layer is arranged on the latter metal layer. Thickness of the latter metal layer is 0.3-0.5 times of thickness of the former metal layer. The CIGS precursor layer is covered adjacent to the selenium layer. An upper portion of the CIGS precursor layer is covered by a cover.    USE - Method for manufacturing a CIGS solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables improving phosphor conversion efficiency of a CIGS solar cell. The method enables controlling distribution of gallium within a CIGS light absorption layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a CIGS solar cell.
NOVELTY - The method involves laminating an intrinsic silicon layer on a double-sided substrate. Another intrinsic silicon layer is formed on the former intrinsic silicon layer. The former intrinsic silicon layer is heat-treated. The double-sided substrate is coated with a dispersed nano ink layer. The latter silicon layer is formed with another nano ink layer. Impurity-doped nano particle is dispersed on the double-sided substrate. Solvent on the nano ink layers is evaporated. Silicon nano particle ink is coated on a monolayer that is formed on the former intrinsic silicon layer.    USE - Method for fabricating a heterojunction solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables dispersing the impurity-doped nano particle on the double-sided substrate, thus effectively manufacturing a thin film at low processing time and cost. The method enables maintaining refutation power between the solvent on the nano ink layers and an inter-layer interface.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a heterojunction solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a heterojunction solar cell fabricating method. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - Fabricating an absorber comprises depositing a back plate on a substrate, depositing a group-III metal including copper on the back plate, and introducing a liquid metalorganic selenium source into a selenization chamber under vapor pressure for depositing the metal on the substrate without using a carrier gas.    USE - The method is useful for fabricating an absorber for a copper indium selenide based thin-film solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is capable of fabricating the high safety and high quality absorber in an inexpensive manner.
NOVELTY - A semiconductor structure comprises semiconductor chalcogenide material layer, conductive elongated nanostructures, transition metal layer (10) containing transition metal element, and substrate (8), in order.    USE - Semiconductor structure is used for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The semiconductor structure has low contact resistance. The solar cell comprising semiconductor structure has high efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the semiconductor structure.    Substrate (8)    Transition metal layer (10)    Carbon nanotubes (30)    Semiconductor material layer (50)    High work function transition metal element layer (60)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (200) has a platen (134) positioned in a process chamber (202) for supporting a workpiece (138). A source (206) generates a plasma (140) in the chamber that is provided with a plasma sheath (242). A plasma sheath modifier (208) controls shape of a boundary between the plasma and the sheath so that a portion of the shape of the boundary is not parallel to a plane defined by a front surface of the workpiece facing the plasma. A metal target (209) is affixed to a surface of the modifier closer to the platen and electrically insulated from the modifier.    USE - Plasma processing apparatus i.e. plasma doping apparatus, for performing material modification process on a treated workpiece i.e. semiconductor substrate. Can also be used in a solar cell, a flat panel, magnetic media and a polymer substrate.    ADVANTAGE - The metal target is affixed to the back surface of the plasma sheath modifier so as to be electrically insulated from the plasma sheath modifier, and is electrically biased such that ions exiting the plasma and passing through an aperture in the plasma sheath modifier are attracted toward the metal target, thus causing sputtering of the metal target, and hence allowing three-dimensional metal deposition of the workpiece. The apparatus optimizes angular distribution of ions, so that trajectories of metal particles are optimized to obtain adequate sidewall coverage. The apparatus utilizes multiple incident angles in parallel, so that a variety of sputtered metal particles with multiple angles are generated.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a sputtering system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a plasma processing apparatus.    Platen (134)    Workpiece (138)    Plasma (140)    Apparatus (200)    Process chamber (202)    Source (206)    Plasma sheath modifier (208)    Metal target (209)    Plasma sheath (242)
NOVELTY - The method comprises applying an adhesive (1) to components (B1) directly by a screen printing method on a predetermined range and activating the adhesive by adjusting the viscosity of the adhesive based on irradiation. The viscosity of the adhesive is adjusted based on irradiation with infrared radiation or UV radiation. The components are connected to each other and are arranged in a heating tool for the curing of the adhesive, where pressure, time and temperature for bonding the components and/or for curing the adhesive are set.    USE - The method is useful for connecting two components of a fuel cell by an adhesive (claimed), where the two components are two plate elements.    ADVANTAGE - The method is capable of simply and economically applying the adhesive over the edge area of the components within the predetermined range by the screen-printing process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The method comprises applying an adhesive (1) to components directly by a screen printing method on a predetermined range and activating the adhesive by adjusting the viscosity of the adhesive based on irradiation. The viscosity of the adhesive is adjusted based on irradiation with infrared radiation or UV radiation. The components are connected to each other and are arranged in a heating tool for the curing of the adhesive, where pressure, time and temperature for bonding the components and/or for curing the adhesive are set. The adhesive is applied on an edge area of the components circumferentially. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a device for connecting two components of the fuel cell by the adhesive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic perspective view of the component of the fuel cell applied with the adhesive.    Adhesive (1)    Aperture (5)    Component (B1)    Frame (R)    Strips. (S, S1)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming phosphorus doped emitter region (3) in silicon substrate (1) after superficial diffusion of phosphorus to form diffusion layer (3'). The substrate is subjected to oxidation in presence of water vapor such that emitter doping profile is set with respect to diffusion layer. Etch back of oxide layer (5) and oxide-silicon interface layer (7) performed with excessive concentration of phosphorus is formed after oxidation step. An optional phosphorus source layer is removed, and metallization (13) is applied over selective emitter region (9).    USE - Method for manufacturing crystal type solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The high quality solar cell can be manufactured effectively at low cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show cross-sectional view illustrating the process for manufacturing crystal type solar cell.    Silicon substrate (1)    Phosphorus doped emitter region (3)    Diffusion layer (3')    Oxide layer (5)    Oxide-silicon interface layer (7)    Selective emitter region (9)    Metallization (13)
NOVELTY - Synthetic silica glass powder comprises 1-600 pieces/g silica white particles. The concentration of silanol group in the particles is 5-200 weight ppm. The synthetic silica glass powder has particle diameter of 10-1000 mu m and median diameter of 50-700 mu m.    USE - Synthetic silica glass powder is used for quartz crucible for silicon monocrystal pulling (claimed) used for manufacturing silicon wafer for semiconductor and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The synthetic silica glass powder generates bubble without reducing purity of silica glass layer after melting. The silicon monocrystal formed using quartz crucible has excellent quality.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of synthetic silica glass powder; and    (2) quartz crucible for silicon monocrystal pulling.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart explaining manufacture of synthetic silica glass powder. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Sol-gel-process (S11)    Pulverization (S12)    Drying process (S13)    Baking process (S14)    Classification process (S15)
NOVELTY - A cellulose-fiber-containing resin composition comprises cellulose fiber which has functional group with greater than or equal to 5 carbon-containing linear or branched aliphatic hydrocarbon chain and olefin resin.    USE - A cellulose-fiber-containing resin composition for pellet (claimed), injection molded products, packaging films, agricultural films, specification bag, disposable shopping bag, compost bag, transparent blow bottle, squeezing bottle, and sealing material of solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Cellulose-fiber-containing resin composition has excellent strength and elasticity modulus and low haze and low linear expansion coefficient.
NOVELTY - A copper-gallium alloy sputtering target is obtained by sintering the mixed powder which mixes at least alkali metal containing organic substance containing sodium and sulfur, and the copper-gallium alloy powder containing a gallium and copper. The concentration of gallium in the coppr-gallium alloy powder is 45 %mass or less. The content of sodium is 0.01-5 %mass. The content of sulfur is 0.01-5 %mass.    USE - Copper-gallium alloy sputtering target is used for forming light absorption layer of copper-indium-gallium-selenium quaternary alloy solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The copper-gallium alloy sputtering target has suppressed crack, and high reactivity.
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a solar cell (1) on a surface of a corrugated shaped galvanized steel plate (2). A nail (4) is used for a back surface of a corrugated shaped galvanized steel plate to fix a rafter (3). The solar cell is formed on the surface of the corrugated shaped galvanized steel plate after fixing the rafter. A nut (6) is used for the back surface of the corrugated shaped galvanized steel plate by welding a bolt (5) by using a metal-bonding agent. A hook (7) is fixed to the back surface of the corrugated shaped galvanized steel plate by using the metal-bonding agent.    USE - Method for attaching a solar cell on a surface of a slate roof.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell is formed on the surface of the corrugated shaped galvanized steel plate after fixing the rafter that is fixed by using the nail, and thus prevents the peeling of the solar cell from the surface of the corrugated shaped galvanized steel plate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a method for forming a corrugated shaped galvanized steel plate;    (2) a method for attaching a slate roof on folded-plate roof; and    (3) a method for repairing an asbestos cement sheet.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic representation of a method for attaching a solar cell on a surface of a slate roof.    Solar cell (1)    Corrugated shaped galvanized steel plate (2)    Rafter (3)    Nail (4)    Bolt (5)    Nut (6)    Hook (7)
NOVELTY - An adsorption agent is obtained by processing chaff using hydroxide of alkali metal and/or hydroxide of alkaline-earth metal.    USE - Adsorption agent is used for adsorbing fluorine (claimed) from wastewater discharged during manufacture of semiconductor, glass, liquid crystal display and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The adsorption agent has high fluorine adsorption capacity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of adsorption agent, which involves mixing chaff and hydroxide of alkali metal and/or hydroxide of alkaline-earth metal; and    (2) method of fluorine adsorption, which involves contacting adsorption agent and fluorine-containing aqueous solution.
NOVELTY - The structure (102) has noble metal material (108) formed between zirconium oxide material (104) and perovskite structure material (106). The zirconium oxide material, the perovskite structure material, and the noble metal material are formed between base semiconductor material (116) and electrode material (122). The zirconium oxide material includes thickness (110) in range of about 5 angstroms to about 70 angstroms, where the zirconium oxide material is formed on dielectric material (112) formed on the base semiconductor material.    USE - Crystalline semiconductor structure i.e. wafer, for use in semiconductor devices for an application. Uses include but are not limited to an optical application, magnetics application, fuel cells application, and a memory cells application such as resistive RAM (RRAM) cells application.    ADVANTAGE - The zirconium oxide material promotes uniform improved crystallinity of the perovskite structure material across a center and at an edge of the structure as the zirconium oxide material is formed prior to forming the perovskite structure material, thus increasing conductivity and oxygen mobility for the perovskite structure material, and hence providing enhanced electronic performance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The perovskite structure material is PCMO material, and the base semiconductor material is selected from a group consisting of silicon, gallium arsenide, and indium phosphide. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for forming a crystalline semiconductor structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a crystalline semiconductor structure.    Crystalline semiconductor structure (102)    Zirconium oxide material (104)    Perovskite structure material (106)    Noble metal material (108)    Thickness of zirconium oxide material (110)    Dielectric material (112)    Base semiconductor material (116)    Electrode material (122)
NOVELTY - An ultraviolet-ray and microwave are irradiated into water, such that water is decomposed into hydrogen and oxygen.    USE - Hydrolyzing method used for decomposing water into hydrogen and oxygen for domestic fuel cell system and fuel cell for electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently decomposes water by environmentally-friendly process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for hydrolyzing apparatus (1), which consists of reaction tank (3), microwave exposure unit (4) for irradiating microwave to water, ultraviolet irradiation unit (5) for irradiating ultraviolet-ray into water, and recovery unit for recovering hydrogen and oxygen.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows schematic view of hydrolyzing apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Hydrolyzing apparatus (1)    Reaction tank (3)    Microwave exposure unit (4)    Ultraviolet irradiation unit (5)    Hydrogen recovery unit (6)    Oxygen recovery unit (7)    Photocatalyst (8)
NOVELTY - A semiconductor device comprises first solution containing a hydroxyl group and second solution containing a cyano group, with the surface area free from defect level.    USE - Semiconductor device i.e. solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The device is low-cost and has high conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a method for manufacturing semiconductor device    (2) a method for manufacturing solar cell.
NOVELTY - The structure e.g. non-hygroscopic framework silicates, consists of monovalent dopant cations and/or alkali ions for producing a semiconductor absorber layer of thin film solar cells and/or modules on a glass substrate layer. The monovalent dopant cations are used for doping the semiconductor absorber layer of the thin film solar cells or modules. The framework structures exhibit a pore opening diameter and contain aluminosilicate, titanium aluminosilicate, borosilicate, indium or ferrous (III) tectosilicate.    USE - Use of micro porous anionic inorganic framework structure e.g. non-hygroscopic framework silicates or framework germanates, for producing a semiconductor absorber layer in a thin film solar cell or module i.e. photovoltaic thin film solar cell or module (all claimed), for absorbing impurities e.g. ferrous ion and nickel ion, from the thin film solar cell and/or module.    ADVANTAGE - The micro porous anionic inorganic framework structure is manufactured in a simple, convenient, reliable and efficient manner with less effort and increased overall efficiency. The micro porous anionic inorganic framework structure absorbs the impurities e.g. ferrous ion and nickel ion, from the thin film solar cell and/or module so that the negative impact of impurities on the thin-film solar cells is avoided, thus preventing the hazard of the electrical defect generation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a photovoltaic thin film solar cell    (2) a method for manufacturing a photovoltaic thin film solar cell.
NOVELTY - A base material consists of a base, and a coating film of a hetero-multilayer structure consisting of a laminate of an aluminum-based intermetallic compound layer (CC), an aluminum layer (BB) and an alumina layer (AA) on the surface of the base.    USE - Base material is used for high-pressure hydrogen container and high-pressure hydrogen pipe for supplying hydrogen into fuel cell of motor vehicle and transporting apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The base material has excellent hydrogen gas-barrier peroperty, durability, suppressed hydrogen embrittlement, and is economically manufactured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a layer structure of the waterproof multilayer film which has a multilayer heterostructure. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Alumina layer (AA)    Aluminum layer (BB)    Iron-aluminum intermetallic compound layer (CC)
NOVELTY - The device (100) has a substrate (1) that is mounted inside a chamber (110). The sputtering targets (121-123) are installed at the inside of chamber. The chamber with sputtering targets is positioned outside an evaporator (130). The substrate is mounted in a substrate holder (140) in the rotary motion such that to face the sputtering target and evaporator.    USE - Device for manufacturing solar cell light absorption layer.    ADVANTAGE - The CIGS light absorption layer can be efficiently formed using selenium. The solar cell light absorption layer can be manufactured efficiently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating the device for manufacturing solar cell light absorption layer.    Substrate (1)    Device for manufacturing solar cell light absorption layer (100)    Chamber (110)    Sputtering targets (121-123)    Evaporator (130)    Substrate holder (140)
NOVELTY - The wiring material has conductor (20) provided with first surface (20a) and second surface (20b) located in opposite directions. A first layer (21) is provided with flux composition, and antirust component is provided in first surface of conductor. A second layer (23) is provided in second surface of conductor, and is provided with adhesive agent (22). A compounding ratio of solid content of flux composition and antirust component is set in desired range.    USE - Wiring material such as tab wire for solar cell module (claimed) such as superstrate type thin film solar cell module and substrate type thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The favorable connection of the solar cell and the terminal portion of the terminal box is easily achieved by using the wiring material. The solar cell module is easily manufactured.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a solar cell module; and    (2) a manufacturing method of a solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the tab wire.    Conductor (20)    First surface of conductor (20a)    Second surface of conductor (20b)    First layer (21)    Adhesive agent (22)    Second layer (23)
NOVELTY - The method involves providing amorphous silicon in an upper dielectric layer. An insulating layer is formed (S1010) in a silicon substrate. The silicon film is formed (S1020) in which the amorphous silicon and nano crystal are mixed in the upper dielectric layer. The insulating layer is formed (S1030) on a nano crystal surface included in silicon film.    USE - Method for forming quantum dots (QD) for manufacturing quantum dot solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The neutral particle beam enables low-temperature process without using the separate etching process. Hence density and size of the quantum dot can be freely controlled.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating a process for forming quantum dots. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Step for forming insulating layer in silicon substrate (S1010)    Step for forming silicon film in which amorphous silicon and nano crystal are mixed in upper dielectric layer (S1020)    Step for forming insulating layer on nano crystal surface included in silicon film (S1030)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has thin film that is prepared at upper portion of thin film layer on substrate to fixed width. An actuator (210) is provided to control up and down movement of thin film removing tool (220) to remove thin film layer by selective etching apparatus to contact thin film layer moving thin film removing tool are included. The thin film removing tool is mounted on inner side of tool holder (230). The contact force is uniformly maintained in contact line in which changing removing tool corresponding to change of contact angle is rotated to contact with thin film layer.    USE - Thin film removing apparatus for manufacturing tool holder thin film type solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The height movement of the optional thin film removing tool is controlled using the actuator and can be kept constant, since the pressure added is uniformly maintained in the thin film layer on the substrate along the contact length whole of the thin film removing tool. Therefore the quality of the thin film can be uniformly improved along the length and the width of the removing tool.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the optional thin film removing apparatus for manufacturing the thin film type solar cell.    Actuator (210)    Thin film removing tool (220)    Tool holder (230)    Support stand (240)
NOVELTY - The solar cell substrate has an inorganic layer formed on a spin-on glass (SOG) layer that is formed in one side of a base material layer, particularly stainless steel. The SOG layer has a certain thickness and surface roughness. The inorganic layer is selected from aluminum oxide, silicon oxide or silicon nitride.    USE - Solar cell substrate for use with insulation property.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell is operated in an efficient manner with improved insulation property, where the solar cell is efficiently manufactured from the material of improved quality.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for manufacturing a solar cell substrate.
NOVELTY - A passivation film (7) contains aluminum oxide and oxide of vanadium group element chosen from vanadium oxide and tantalum oxide.    USE - Passivation film is used for silicon substrate for solar cell element (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The passivation film has excellent workability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) coating material;    (2) silicon substrate (1) with passivation film; and    (3) solar cell element.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows sectional view of passivation film.    Silicon substrate (1)    Diffused layer (2)    Light-receiving surface anti-reflective film (3)    Back-surface field layer (4)    Passivation film (7)
NOVELTY - A pure oxygen-combustion-carbon dioxide catalyst conversion reforming integrated reactor (100) has pure oxygen combustor (10) which receives a supply of methane, oxygen and steam to generate power, and generates steam and carbon dioxide and a reformer (20) which is arranged on an outer wall of the pure oxygen combustor.    USE - Pure oxygen-combustion-carbon dioxide catalyst conversion reforming integrated reactor (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The outer wall of pure oxygen combustor in pure oxygen-combustion-carbon dioxide catalyst conversion reforming integrated reactor is prevented. The pure oxygen-combustion-carbon dioxide catalyst conversion reforming integrated reactor has excellent durability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the pure oxygen-combustion-carbon dioxide catalyst conversion reforming integrated reactor.    Pure oxygen combustor (10)    Reformer (20)    Pure oxygen-combustion-carbon dioxide catalyst conversion reforming integrated reactor (100)
NOVELTY - The method involves irradiating a line-shaped laser beam in a non-crystallized prepreg layer by a laser beam part. Conductive impurity such as boron, aluminum, phosphorus and arsenic, is separated from a surface of a crystalline silicon substrate. The non-crystallized prepreg layer is heated at specific degree temperature. A doped layer is formed in a part of silicon atom that is formed in a silicon lattice. Illumination area of the laser beam is smaller than illumination area of another laser beam. Wavelength of the former laser beam is shorter than wavelength of the latter laser beam.    USE - Method for manufacturing a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables performing an annealing process so as to reduce energy loss and processing time, thus improving efficiency of a solar cell by inhibiting impurity in an inner side of the substrate. The method enables improving annealing process. The method enables reducing manufacturing cost and manufacturing process of the solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a solar cell manufacturing method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - Generating hydrogen comprises adding a liquid comprising water and at least one organic acid to a solid composition comprising at least one alkali metal borohydride and at least one carbon comprising activated carbon derived from coal and carbon black derived from peat.    USE - The process is useful for generating hydrogen (claimed) in fuel cells for power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The method allows generation of hydrogen at a useful rate with reduced foaming thus ensuring efficient power generation.
NOVELTY - A boron-doped silicon-rich silicon oxide film preparing method involves using silicon chip having resistivity ( rho ) of 0.01-0.05 ohm as substrate after cleaning. The substrate is heated to 50-500 degrees C, followed by inletting high pure argon and high pure oxygen gas, when the vacuum degree is 8x 10- 4-5x 10-3 Pa, using radio frequency sputtering to react silicon target and boron target, depositing thin films on the substrate. The resultant substrate is heat-treated in an inert atmosphere to obtain a finished product.    USE - Method for preparing boron-doped silicon-rich silicon oxide film for use in a light emitting area (claimed), silicon semiconductor integrated light source or light, silica-based solar cells and non-linear optics.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables preparing boron-doped silicon-rich silicon oxide film with better compatibility in a simple manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a boron-doped silicon-rich silicon oxide film prepared by the method.
NOVELTY - Fullerene derivative (Q) having 60 or more carbon atoms comprising at least one pyrrolidine compound (I) or at least one 1-phenylpyrrolidine compound (II), is new.    USE - (Q) is useful as an organic semiconductive material for organic transistors, organic electroluminescence and organic solar batteries.    ADVANTAGE - (Q) has controllable solubility in an organic solvent with an external stimulus, and provides high photoelectric conversion efficiency to the semiconductive devices.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Fullerene derivative (Q) having 60 or more carbon atoms comprising at least one pyrrolidine compound of formula (I) or at least one 1-phenylpyrrolidine compound of formula (II), is new.    R1, R3 = alkyl, alkoxy, aryl, monofunctional heterocyclic group (all optionally substituted), H or halo;    R2 = R1, preferably tert-butyl p-tolyl carbonate, where at least one of R1-R3 comprises -C(=O)-O-R4; and    R4-R6 = 4-30C-alkyl, 4-30C-alkenyl, 4-30C-alkynyl or 4-30C-aralkyl (all optionally substituted).    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for the preparation of (Q).
NOVELTY - A curable composition comprises hardenable component comprising polyfunctional hardenable compound (A), and fluorene compound (I).    USE - Curable composition is used for forming cured material for laminated component (all claimed). Uses include but are not limited to organic semiconductor, graphitization precursor, gas-separation membrane, overcoat agent for optics, microlens for liquid-crystal projectors, composite sheet, lens filter, pigment-dispersed photoresist, fuel cell membrane, hologram, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The curable composition has improved adhesiveness with respect to glass board and storage stability. The film formed using the composition has high refractive index.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A curable composition comprises hardenable component comprising polyfunctional hardenable compound (A), and fluorene compound of formula (I).    X=direct bond or -SX1-;    X1=hydrocarbyl;    Y'=-SiR5R6R7;    R5-R7=H, hydroxy, halo or group of formula -OR8;    R8=hydrocarbyl or -((R9O)a-R10);    R9,R10=hydrocarbyl;    a=1 or more;    ring Z=aryl;    R1,R4=substituent;    R2=alkylene;    k=0-4;    m,n=0 or more;and    p=1 or more.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of cured material;    (2) cured material;    (3) laminated component, which has cured material formed on the base material comprising transparent inorganic material;    (4) additive for improving adhesiveness with respect to base material of the cured material; and    (5) method to improve adhesiveness with respect to base material of cured material.
NOVELTY - A curable composition comprises hardenable component comprising polyfunctional hardenable compound and fluorene compound having hydrolytic condensable groups.    USE - Curable composition is used for cured material (claimed). Uses include but are not limited to ink material, luminescent material, coating agent, digital versatile disc, microlens, polarizing film, prism sheet, fuel cell membrane, optical fiber, hologram, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The curable composition has high refractive index, excellent storage stability, handability, optical characteristics and adhesiveness with respect to base material e.g. glass board material and suppressed shrinkage on curing. The cured material having reduced interference fringe is efficiently provided using curable composition.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) Manufacture of cured material, which involves curing curable composition using active energy;    (2) cured material;    (3) laminate, which comprises cured material provided on base material comprising transparent inorganic material;    (4) additive, which comprises fluorene compound having hydrolytic condensable groups; and    (5) method for improving adhesiveness of cured material with respect to base material, which involves mixing additive with curable composition.
NOVELTY - Device for coating a first component surface (1) of a component (2), preferably a substrate for a thin-film solar cell, comprises a first liquid (3) for coating the first component surface, and a second liquid (4) different from the first liquid. The second liquid is in contact with a second component surface (5) which is different from the first component surface.    USE - The device is useful for coating a first component surface of a component, preferably a substrate for a thin-film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The device: allows thorough mixing of first and second component surfaces; and freely selects the position of the spatially limited portion of the component surface to be coated.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for coating the first component surface by a first liquid, preferably for coating a thin-film solar cell by the device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic representation of the device for coating a first component surface.    First component surface (1)    Component (2)    First liquid (3)    Second liquid (4)    Second component surface (5)
NOVELTY - A resin composition comprises polyimide precursor comprising polyimide having thermal decomposition temperature of 500 degrees C or more at 5%, alkoxysilane compound protected by amino group, and solvent.    USE - Resin composition is used for laminate for manufacturing flexible device e.g. polysilicon semiconductor drive-type flexible display (all claimed), solar cell module, flat panel display and organic electroluminescent flexible display.    ADVANTAGE - The flexible device has suppressed generation of abnormality in external appearance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) laminate, which is obtained by polyimidating polyimide precursor, and forming polyimide resin layer (12); and    (2) manufacture of laminate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional schematic view of flexible display formed using the resin composition.    Substrate (11)    Polyimide resin layer (12)
NOVELTY - The method involves guiding electrically charged nanoparticles and ions generated through spark discharge to a micro/nano pattern of a substrate. The focused depositing of electrically charged nanoparticles and ions in a micro/nano pattern is carried out after accumulating ions generated through corona discharge on the substrate on which the micro/nano pattern is formed.    USE - Manufacturing method of nano particle structure used in biosensor device and solar cell device (all clamed).    ADVANTAGE - The precise nanoparticle structure having a complex structure and a three-dimensional shape can be manufactured efficiently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating the manufacturing process of the nano particle structure. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - Composition comprises an acid and an oxidizing agent.    USE - The composition is useful for removing carbonization catalyst to manufacture a graphene sheet (all claimed) that is transferred onto a substrate during manufacturing of a display device and a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method is capable of removing carbonization catalyst to manufacture a graphene sheet having uniform sheet resistance and without surface damage.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing graphene sheets comprising: forming graphene on carbonization catalyst; and removing the catalyst using a composition containing acid and an oxidizing agent.
NOVELTY - The urea hydrolysis apparatus (101) comprises a hydrolysis chamber (41) for hydrolyzing urea for generating ammonia. A blower (43) is provided for supplying the fluid to the hydrolysis chamber. An exhaust gas supplying channel (67) is provided for supplying the exhaust gas of a fuel cell (50) to the chamber heat exchanger. The fuel cell is provided for releasing the exhaust gas of high temperature. A chamber heat exchanger (71) is installed at a urea injection portion (47). The urea injection portion sprays urea on the hydrolysis chamber.    USE - Urea hydrolysis apparatus for use in a selective catalytic reduction system (Claimed) for generating electricity battery using fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The hydrolysis chamber is provided for hydrolyzing urea for generating ammonia which ensures that the electricity battery is effectively generated. The selective catalytic reduction system is effectively provided with the reducing agent.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a selective catalytic reduction system comprises a selective catalytic reduction reactor.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a selective catalytic reduction system with a urea hydrolysis apparatus.    Hydrolysis chamber (41)    Blower (43)    Urea injection portion (47)    Fuel cell (50)    Exhaust gas supplying channel (67)    Chamber heat exchanger (71)    Urea hydrolysis apparatus (101)
NOVELTY - A selenide/sulfide treatment device (100) has reaction furnace (110) with air inlet (120), transmission mechanism (140) which transfers precursors to reaction furnace, and ion generating device (150) in bottom of reaction chamber consisting of housing (152), receiving groove which contains selenium source, or sulfur source, radio frequency (RF) antenna (154) which generates RF for ionizing selenium, or sulfur source, and external RF power source.    USE - Treatment of selenide/sulfide for photovoltaics.    ADVANTAGE - The treatment of selenide/sulfide is safe, improves photoelectric conversion efficiency of solar cells, reduces contamination, simplifies cleaning operation, and saves labor cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of selenide/sulfide treatment device.    Selenide treatment device (100)    Reaction furnace (110)    Air inlet (120)    Transmission mechanism (140)    Ion generating device (150)    Ion generating device housing (152)    Radio frequency antenna (154)
NOVELTY - An aluminum paste comprises 35-50 wt.% aluminum composition, 40-60% organic binder, 0.5-5% inorganic bonding agent, and 2-15% filler, where the composition is composed of sheet-shaped aluminum powder that is spherical aluminum powder.    USE - Aluminum paste for manufacturing ultrathin silicon solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery has ultra-thin sheet good appearance, small warping degree, low fault rate and high photoelectric conversion efficiency.
NOVELTY - A benzimidazole based ionic liquid is new.    USE - For producing an electrolyte component of the energy device such as solar energy battery, super capacitor, and lithium ion battery.    ADVANTAGE - The benzimidazole based ionic liquid (I) has high conductivity (preferably 7.87x 10-5 S/cm); is simple to operate; is good for commercial production prospect; and also improves the performance of the corresponding energy device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A benzimidazole based ionic liquid of formula (I) is new.    X=Cl, Br or I;    n=1-3;    p=0-5.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of the benzimidazole based ionic liquid (I).
NOVELTY - System for studying the effect of solvents on laser dyes comprises Fourier transform infra-red (FTIR) spectrophotometer, laser dye, and solvent for the dye.    USE - For studying the effect of solvents on laser dyes (claimed); for investigating the effect of environment on the laser dyes in different liquid and solid medial; and identifying the tunable range of a dye laser depends on the solvent to some extent, due to the change in fluorescence spectrum of dye; and used in applications such as in tunable laser medium, pH indicator, sensors, Non-linear optical material, and sensitization of solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The system is capable of measuring the signal very quickly; reduces time of scanning per sample; and is small and easy to carry.
NOVELTY - A solid electrolyte comprises 70-90 wt.% ionic crystal, 5-15 wt.% elemental iodine and 5-15 wt.% additives, where the ionic crystal comprises substituted imidazolidine compound (I).    USE - Solid electrolyte for a dye sensitization solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The electrolyte avoids the leakage problem, improves stability of the dye sensitized solar cell, increases the light scattering phenomenon, and maintains high performance and photoelectric conversion efficiency of the battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A solid electrolyte comprises 70-90 wt.% ionic crystal, 5-15 wt.% elemental iodine and 5-15 wt.% additives, where the ionic crystal comprises substituted imidazolidine compound of formula (I).    s = 1-12; and    q = 0-5.
NOVELTY - A microporous film comprises resin composition containing mixture of polypropylene and polyethylene as a main component. The ratio of polypropylene in mixture is 50 %mass or more. The microporous film has surface dynamic friction coefficient of 0.55 or less.    USE - Microporous film is used for e.g. multilayer microporous film and separator for nonaqueous electrolyte secondary batteries (all claimed). Uses include but are not limited to, electric vehicles, packaging film, microfiltration membranes, hybrid-car, motorcycles, separator for capacitor, mobile telephone, notebook computers, fuel cell material, and separation membrane, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The microporous film provides separator with excellent high-temperature cyclic property and battery winding property, and high productivity and security with reduced friction.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) multilayer microporous film, which consists of surface layer containing microporous film;    (2) manufacture of microporous film, which involves mixing polypropylene and polyethylene having molecular weight of 10000 or less, obtaining mixture, breeding polyethylene component on the surface of sheet, molding sheet with extruder and casting; and    (3) separator, which consists of microporous film or multilayer microporous film.
NOVELTY - The tandem organic/inorganic nano diode comprises a structure in which a metal is laminated on a semiconductor layer, and a p/n-type organic/inorganic semiconductor layer is laminated on the metal. A light absorbing layer of the metal is generated by surface plasmons, and has hot electron generated by an amplifier. The metal is a thin film metal, and has metal nanostructure, metal nano-islands, organic dyes, metal nanowires and nano-metal complex. The semiconductor is oxide semiconductor, group IV semiconductor or compound semiconductor.    USE - The tandem organic/inorganic nano diode is useful in a solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The tandem organic/inorganic nano diode can be manufactured with improved conversion efficiency and less energy consumption in a cost-effective manner.
NOVELTY - The method involves inserting backing tube (40) with sealed end portion (42) facing downward with an interposing gap into interior of target material (20) mounted on the joining-material-filling jig (70). The molten joining material (30) is pressed from the joining-material-holding portion (72) and filled into the gap between the internal peripheral surface of the target material and the external peripheral surface of the backing tube. The joining material is allowed to solidify and is taken away from the joining-material-filling jig, and the dummy plug (60) is removed.    USE - Manufacturing method of cylindrical sputtering target (claimed) for magnetron sputtering apparatus used for manufacture of large sized electronic component such as solar cell and flat panel display.    ADVANTAGE - Since the joining material is allowed to solidify and is taken away from the joining-material-filling jig, and the dummy plug is removed, the cylindrical target material and backing tube can be joined readily and reliably. The damage to the cylindrical sputtering target can be prevented and the utilization ratio can be improved. The operating efficiency in cylindrical sputtering target can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for cylindrical sputtering target.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the cylindrical sputtering target.    Target material (20)    Molten joining material (30)    Backing tube (40)    Sealed end portion (42)    Dummy plug (60)    Joining-material-filling jig (70)    Joining-material-holding portion (72)
NOVELTY - Producing high resistivity zinc oxide thin film comprises: depositing a zinc-oxide thin film on a substrate; positioning the substrate inside a reaction chamber; maintaining the substrate at a specific reaction temperature; reacting a zinc precursor compound inside the reaction chamber; removing unreacted materials and by-products; injecting oxygen precursor compound into the chamber; and removing unreacted materials and by-product.    USE - The method is useful for producing zinc oxide thin film for manufacturing a copper indium gallium selenide (CIGS) solar cell (all claimed), a touch screen and a display.    ADVANTAGE - The method is capable of manufacturing a thin film with high resistance and uniform thickness to improve quality of the produced film.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of single crystal silicon transport bracket, belonging to the technical field of solar cell. It solves the problem that the single crystal silicon transport bracket can not be stacked, the occupied space is large. Four corners of bottom plate of the vertical supporting plate, bottom plate a silicon single crystal conveying bracket comprises a bottom plate fixedly connected with the bottom plate of the multiple strip-shaped air outlet is provided with a supporting column, a support is provided with the support plate is enclosed. The conveying bracket is provided with a support and protective plate, protection silicon rod without a shift in transportation, at the same time, the transverse plate can be folded, the horizontal plate laid on the loading and unloading work piece, it does not affect loading and unloading, the transverse plate vertical to prevent the working piece, in addition, the supporting foot of the bracket can be clamped on the support of the other bracket when transportation, so it can realize a plurality of bracket, effectively saves the storage space.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of a crystal turning, belonging to the technical field of solar cell. It solves the problem that the current of a crystal carriage transportation is inconvenient to use. The a crystal comprising a substrate and lower part is provided with a wheel, a substrate end portion vertical base plates is provided with a supporting plate, the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a circular bearing barrel, there are several bearing seat along the longitudinal direction is provided with the substrate. The a crystal by direct bearing silicon single crystal rod under the single crystal furnace, silicon single crystal rod can be directly transported to a place, it is convenient to operate, at the same time the locking ring and barrel for locating the silicon single crystal rod, which ensures the stability of the conveying transportation is provided with safe and reliable, it is convenient to use.
NOVELTY - A transparent composite substrate comprises transparent resin and glass cloth containing warp thread and weft thread in which warp thread and weft thread are made of filaments. Linear density of warp thread and weft thread is 1.8x 10-6-14x 10-6 kg/m. Ratio (width/length) of average filament diameter of weft thread with respect to average filament diameter of warp thread is 1.01-1.27. Ratio (width/length) of volume of weft thread with respect to volume of warp thread is 0.7-1.25.    USE - A transparent composite substrate for LCD element or organic electroluminescent element, color filter, touch panel, and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The transparent composite substrate has outstanding optical characteristic and surface smoothness.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional diagram of a glass cloth. (Drawing includes non-English language text).
NOVELTY - The transparent film (10) has an organic layer (2), containing urethane acrylate, that is provided on a plastic base material (1), with an inorganic layer (3) provided on the organic layer. The arithmetic mean surface roughness of the inorganic layer after plasma exposure via oxygen gas is 6% or less, and is 12 times less than before plasma exposure. The contact angle of the inorganic layer with respect to water is at 40 degrees or less.    USE - Transparent film for electronic apparatus. Uses include, but are not limited to, solar cell, liquid crystal display, electronic paper, plasma display, and organic electroluminescence film.    ADVANTAGE - Prevents delamination of the organic and inorganic layers, since the organic layer shows a high weather and plasma resistance even if the inorganic layer is formed on an organic layer with high energy plasma by the presence of oxygen. The inorganic layer exhibits high hydrophilic property, thus showing favorable anti-fouling property and weather resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a manufacturing method for a transparent film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the transparent film.    Plastic base material (1)    Organic layer (2)    Inorganic layer (3)    Transparent film (10)    First side of plastics base material (S1)
NOVELTY - The method involves vapor-depositing a carbonaceous material directly on a crystal substrate, and curving the crystal substrate. The carbonaceous material is a diamond-like carbon. The vapor deposition process is performed by chemical vapor deposition method or a physical vapor deposition method.    USE - Manufacturing method of silicon curved single crystal (claimed) used as X-ray polarizing element, X-ray spectroscopy element and roentgen optics element e.g. optical element of Bragg reflection polarimeter, used for crystallization wafer for solar cells installed on curved roof, X-ray analysis or radiated light plant, and mounted to next-generation X-ray astronomical satellite, using plasma chemical vapor deposition apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The curved crystal can be safely manufactured at low cost. The curved crystal with a desired curvature can be achieved. The solar cells can be easily installed on the curved roof. Since the curved crystal can be provided with the high X-ray reflectance, the integral reflectance, and polarized-light sensitivity, the curved crystal can be used for the X-ray analysis or the radiated light plant. The curved crystal can be manufactured in a simple manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for silicon curved single crystal.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating the process of vapor-depositing the carbonaceous material on the crystal substrate. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Plasma CVD apparatus (1)    Chamber (2)    Crystal substrate (3)    Electrode (4)
NOVELTY - A polycarbonate compound contains carbonate derivative repeating units.    USE - Polycarbonate compound for electrolytic composition (claimed) as polymer electrolyte used in fuel cells, secondary batteries, dye-sensitized solar cells, or actuator.    ADVANTAGE - The polycarbonate compound has excellent ion conductivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A polycarbonate compound contains carbonate derivative repeating unit of formula (1), and carbonate derivative repeating unit of formula (2).    A=monovalent group;    Z+=onium cation structure with cationic N or cationic P; and    X-=anion.
NOVELTY - A copper film-forming agent contains a copper complex containing methyl formate and 5- or 6-membered nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compound having 1-3 nitrogen atoms and 1 or 2 ring structures, in which the total number of carbon atoms contained in the substituent group is 1-5, and elements other than the carbon atom in the compound are not bonded to the hydrogen atom.    USE - Agent is used for forming copper film for article and manufacture of wiring board (all claimed). Uses include but are not limited to radio frequency identification tag, near field communication antenna, plane display, solar cell, laminated ceramic capacitor, chip resistor, planar coil, printed electronics, metal-supported porous catalyst, antistatic agent for fiber and leather, and decorating material.    ADVANTAGE - The copper film is efficiently formed in a short period of time at low temperature, using the copper film-forming agent.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) formation of copper film, which involves coating the copper film-forming agent on a base material, forming a coating film, and heating the coating film under normal pressure;    (2) article, which is provided with the copper film;    (3) wiring board, which is provided with the copper film; and    (4) manufacture of wiring board, which involves carrying out circuit formation according to a semi-additive process or a full additive process using the copper film as a seed layer.
NOVELTY - A plating solution comprises 70-100 g/L diamino platinum nitrite, 1-3 g/L ammonium, 10-30 g/L sodium nitrite, 80-120 g/L amino acid, 8-15 g/L amino acid rhodium, 0.4-0.8 g/L sulfate, 0.4-0.8 g/L nitrate box, and 2-8 g/L chloride.    USE - A plating solution for platinum-rhodium alloy thermocouple repair (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Product largely reduces cost of crystalline silicon solar cells.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for platinum-rhodium alloy thermocouple repair which involves degreasing in mixed solution of 30 g/L sodium hydroxide, 40 g/L, sodium carbonate, and 50 g/L sodium phosphate for 10 minutes at 65 degrees C, electrolytic degreasing in mixed solution of 40 g/L sodium hydroxide, 50 g/L sodium carbonate, and 60 g/L sodium phosphate for 5 minutes at 65 degrees C with current of 3 A/dm2, electrolytic pickling in solution of 45 g/L sulfuric acid for 2 minutes at 25 degrees C with current of 3 A/dm2, and alloy plating using organometallic complex for platinum plating solution alloy thermoelectric couple repairing process for 45 minutes at 35 degrees C with current of 0.3 A/dm2.
NOVELTY - Polycrystalline silicon raw material is grown in a vertical direction along main phase to form polycrystalline silicon ingot. The obtained ingot is then sliced to obtain polycrystalline silicon wafer.    USE - Manufacture of polycrystalline silicon wafer used for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell using the polycrystalline silicon wafer has high photoelectric conversion efficiency.
NOVELTY - An etching method of polysilicon chip involves (a) providing polysilicon chip used to manufacture solar cell, (b) placing in sand-blasting chamber, and (c) etching and sand-blasting to remove damaged layers.    USE - An etching method of polysilicon chip for polysilicon solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Solar cells has low reflectivity and high efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram of the etching method. (Drawing includes non-English language text).
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a chamber provided with an object. A chalcogen source is mounted on the chamber. A transport unit transfers the object to the chalcogen source. A layer formation part is provided with a micro pore. A micro pore sieving part is fixed in the layer formation part. An object supporting part supports the object. The chamber is opened and closed by an opening part. A feed motor is installed at a carrying cover, and provides rotatory power to a conveying axis part. A rotary shaft is installed at an outer side surface of the carrying cover.    USE - Solar cell manufacturing apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus performs chalcogenide reaction of a chalcogen material through the micro pore so as to avoid usage of a chalcogen source, so that chalcogen material consumption can be minimized. The apparatus improves stability and protection of an equipment by avoiding usage of hydrogen selenide, hydrogen sulfide and a corrosive material. The apparatus directly provides the chalcogen material to the object through the micro pore, so that contamination of the chamber, life time of the equipment can be maximized and equipment maintenance and maintenance cost can be minimized. The apparatus easily loads/unloads the object and the chalcogen source within the chamber so as to enhance productivity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a solar cell manufacturing apparatus.
NOVELTY - The rod comprises a pentagonal column shaped body portion, a first pentagonal pyramid shaped end portion connected to an end of the body portion, and a second pentagonal pyramid shaped end portion connected to the other end of the body portion. A length of the first end portion is longer than the length of the second end portion.    USE - The fivefold platinum-based nanorod is useful in a fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The platinum-based nanorod can be manufactured with improved characteristics such as reactivity and selectivity characteristics in a cost-effective manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for manufacturing a platinum-based nanorod.
NOVELTY - The board has a glass layer formed in a side of a base material. A pattern is formed with the glass layer. The base material is selected from stainless steel, carbon steel, iron -chromium group alloy, iron-copper group alloy, aluminum based metallurgy, titanium group metal, polyimide or polyethylene terephthalate. Thickness of the glass layer is specific micro meter. Surface roughness of the glass layer is specific nano meter. The pattern is transferred to a nano imprint roll.    USE - Solar cell board.    ADVANTAGE - The board has better insulation property. The board is easy to manufacture, and improves productivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a solar cell board.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar cell board.
NOVELTY - A composition comprising compound (I), is coated on a semiconductor substrate, to form a composition layer. The composition layer is heater at 300-1000 degrees C and a passivation layer is formed, to obtain semiconductor substrate with passivation layer.    USE - Manufacture of semiconductor substrate with passivation layer used for solar cell element.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables manufacture of semiconductor substrate having excellent passivation property by a simple process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A composition comprising compound of formula: M(OR1)m (I), is coated on a semiconductor substrate, to form a composition layer. The composition layer is heater at 300-1000 degrees C and a passivation layer is formed, to obtain semiconductor substrate with passivation layer.    M=niobium, tantalum, vanadium, yttrium or hafnium;    R1=1-8C alkyl or 6-14C aryl;and    m=1-5.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows sectional view of a solar cell element.    Silicon substrate (101)    Diffused layer (102)    Light-receiving surface anti-reflective film (103)    Black surface field layer (104)    Electrode (105)
NOVELTY - A passivation film comprises aluminum oxide and niobium oxide.    USE - Passivation film is used for silicon substrate for solar cell element (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell element having excellent durability and photoelectric conversion is economically provided using passivation film.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) coating-type material;    (2) solar cell element; and    (3) silicon substrate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of solar cell element.    Silicon substrate (1)    Diffusion layer (2)    Primary electrode (5)    Secondary electrode (6)    Rear-surface passivation film (7)
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a solar cell glass porous alumina, wherein it comprises a transparent substrate, a first porous structure thin film arranged on the transparent substrate, a second porous film, a porous structure is set on the first thin film. This utility model not only can increase light transmittance of the glass, but also has a certain light scattering ability, and the preparation technique is simple and the cost is low.
NOVELTY - Separating hydrogen from a hydrogen-containing gas mixture, comprises separating hydrogen at a hydrogen permeable membrane (8) from the remaining gas mixture and applying a permeate side (20) of the membrane with a purging gas pressure, which is greater than or equal to the pressure of the gas mixture on the inlet side of the membrane.    USE - The method is useful for separating hydrogen from a hydrogen-containing gas mixture.    ADVANTAGE - The method: separates hydrogen from hydrogen-containing gas mixture without affecting the purity of hydrogen leaving the membrane or the wear properties; and uses cost efficient membranes.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a device (2) for separating hydrogen from the hydrogen-containing gas mixture comprising a membrane unit (6) comprising the hydrogen permeable membrane, where the membrane unit comprises a purging gas inlet (18) and a pressurized gas source on the permeate side of the membrane.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic representation of the device for separating hydrogen from hydrogen-containing gas mixture.    Device (2)    Membrane unit (6)    Hydrogen permeable membrane (8)    Purging gas inlet (18)    Permeate side (20)
NOVELTY - The bleed apparatus (60) has a heating unit that heats film forming material ejected in a bleed portion (50) through an ejection valve. A liquid flow rate controller is connected to a tank. A vaporizer of a liquid vaporization portion (20) is connected to the liquid flow rate controller. An injection valve and a shut-off valve are arranged at upstream and downstream of the vaporizer. A liquid circumvention portion (40) is connected to the bleed portion through a bypass valve.    USE - Bleed apparatus for organic film-forming material of organic electroluminescent light-emitting device, organic complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) sensor, organic solar cell and organic thin film transistor (TFT), used in liquid material vacuum film formation equipment (claimed) for organic electroluminescent light-emitting device manufacturing apparatus and functional organic thin film manufacturing apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The utilization efficiency of film-forming material can be improved effectively, since required amount of the film forming material is correctly supplied on substrate. The film-forming material can be patterned accurately. The thickness of film-forming material can be controlled. The productivity of film-forming material can be improved. The formation cost of organic thin film can be reduced. The heating time of film-forming material can be reduced. The quality of organic thin film can be improved. The separation of solvent in vacuum can be achieved. The drying time of organic thin film on substrate can be shortened. The deformation of film-forming material can be prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the liquid material vacuum film formation equipment.    Vacuum chamber (11)    Liquid vaporization portion (20)    Liquid circumvention portion (40)    Bleed portion (50)    Bleed apparatus (60)
NOVELTY - An alkaline etching fluid contains sulfonic acid compound (I) and/or its salt, and silicic acid and/or silicate.    USE - Alkaline etching fluid is used in manufacture of semiconductor substrate for solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Unevenness of desired size is uniformly formed on the substrate surface, when the semiconductor substrate is etched using alkaline etching fluid continuously.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An alkaline etching fluid contains sulfonic acid compound of formula (I) and/or its salt, and silicic acid and/or silicate.    n=0-5;and    R=H or 1-12C alkyl.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of semiconductor substrate, which involves etching the substrate surface of the semiconductor substrate, and formig unevenness in the substrate surface with etching liquid.
NOVELTY - The photoelectric conversion element (10) comprises an average space of a corrugation of a transparent conductive substrate (1) that have certain range. Another average space of a corrugation of a buffer layer (2) has certain range. An arithmetic mean roughness of the transparent conductive substrate and arithmetic mean roughness of the buffer layer have certain relationship. The buffer layer contains a titanium oxide.    USE - Photoelectric conversion element for use in a solar cell (Claimed) for converting sunlight into an electrical energy.    ADVANTAGE - The photoelectric conversion element comprises an average space of a corrugation of a transparent conductive substrate, and thus improves the efficiency of the photoelectric conversion element by excellent photoelectric conversion.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a manufacturing method of a photoelectric conversion element.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of a photoelectric conversion element.    Transparent conductive substrate (1)    Buffer layer (2)    Photoelectric converting layer (3)    Electric charge transport layer (4)    Photoelectric conversion element (10)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has crucible used to accommodate evaporation material, and nozzle to discharge vapor of vapor deposition material from crucible. A casing is provided with crucible and nozzle, and evaporation source (7) is used to form film into substrate (6) using vapor deposition material. A vacuum evaporation system is configured to accommodate evaporation source, to carry out predetermined amount discharge of vapor of vapor deposition material. A vapor pressure regulating valve is used to adjust vapor pressure in crucible.    USE - Apparatus for forming film such as thick film and thin film, for organic electroluminescent device manufacturing apparatus such as cluster type organic electroluminescent device manufacturing apparatus. Can be used in manufacture of flat panel display device, semiconductor device and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The responsiveness of the apparatus for forming the film is improved. The thick film uniformity is improved using the evaporation source provided in the apparatus for forming the film.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a film-forming method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the evaporation source of the elongate linear source positioned along longitudinal direction.    Substrate (6)    Evaporation source (7)    Evaporation portion (71)    Evaporation rate adjustment mechanism (72)    Thick film detection portion (73)
NOVELTY - The solar cell module (11) has a solar cell element (10) which is provided with a light receiving surface and a non-light receiving surface. A metallic compound thin film (9) is formed on the non-light-receiving surface of the solar cell element. A metal plate (12) is positioned on the metallic compound thin film. The material of the metallic compound thin film is provided with an indium (In), aluminum (Al) or copper (Cu).    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - Since the thermally-conductive degree of solar cell element is higher, the cooling efficiency of solar cell element can be improved. Thus, the photoelectric conversion efficiency can be improved. Hence, the crack of the solar cell element can be reduced effectively.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for manufacturing solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of solar cell module. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Substrate (1)    Metallic compound thin film (9)    Solar cell element (10)    Solar cell module (11)    Metal plate (12)
NOVELTY - The solar cell element (10) has a substrate with a surface (1b) corresponded at the back side of a previous surface (1a). The former surface contains a semiconductor region (2) with silicon in a surface side. A reflection prevention layer (5) with a density of 2.1 gram per centimeter cubes is provided on the semiconductor region and contains a silicon nitride. Third surface (1c) connects former and latter surfaces. A passivation layer is provided on another semiconductor region (3). Another passivation layer is provided between former semiconductor region and the reflection prevention layer.    USE - Solar cell element for use in a solar module (Claimed) of a solar energy power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell element has a reflection prevention layer that is provided on the semiconductor region and contains a silicon nitride, thus reducing the production of potential induced degradation and improving the reliability, the output characteristics of the solar cell element, the photoelectric conversion efficiency and the productivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a solar cell module that comprises a sealing material to cover the solar cell elements.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar cell element.    Surfaces (1a,1b,1c)    Semiconductor regions (2,3)    Reflection prevention layer (5)    Electrodes (6,7,8)    Solar cell element (10)
NOVELTY - The holder (1) has a wheel part rotated to roll top of a mounting surface of a holder main body. A support part (104) accommodates a polygonal silicon wafer (101). The wheel part is arranged at a base part (102). The base part is connected with the support part. The base part is mounted on the mounting surface of the holder main body. A lock part (103) fixes the accommodated wafer such that detachment of the holder main body from the support part is possible. The accommodated wafer rotates along rotation direction of the wheel part.    USE - Wafer holder i.e. wafer carrier, for accommodating a polygonal silicon wafer e.g. single crystalline silicon wafer and polycrystalline silicon wafer, in a semiconductor manufacturing apparatus i.e. solar cell manufacturing apparatus. Can also be used for accommodating a disk-shaped wafer, a sapphire glass wafer, a silicon carbide wafer, a gallium phosphide wafer i.e. compound semiconductor wafer, a gallium arsenide wafer, an indium phosphide wafer and a gallium nitride wafer.    ADVANTAGE - The wheel part rolls the top of the mounting surface, so that the holder is moved to another place from a place set initially without lifting the holder by an operator. The holder improves uniformity of reaction of wafer surface inside by easily rotating the wafer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a wafer holder.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Wafer holder (1)    Polygonal silicon wafer (101)    Base part (102)    Lock part (103)    Support part (104)
NOVELTY - A substrate having a film containing IB group element and IIIB group element on its main surface is arranged (S2) in a heating furnace. A mixed gas containing non-oxidizing gas and compound gas of a chalcogen element is introduced (S4) into the heating furnace, and heated to primary temperature which is less than the decomposition temperature of compound gas. The substrate is further heated (S8) to secondary temperature which is more than the decomposition temperature of compound gas in atmosphere of mixed gas, to obtain thin film of I-III-VI group compound semiconductor.    USE - Manufacture of thin film of I-III-VI group compound semiconductor used for copper indium selenide-type solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables manufacture of thin film of I-III-VI group compound semiconductor with favorable film characteristics. The copper indium selenide-type solar cell containing the thin film has excellent photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for thin film manufacturing apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart explaining the manufacturing process of thin film. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Preparation of substrate (S1)    Arrangement of substrate (S2)    Gas replacement processes (S3,S10)    Gas introduction process (S4)    Heating process (S8)
NOVELTY - A composite glass-making feedstock is prepared by mixing strontium chloride, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, alumina, strontium carbonate, and barium carbonate, stored, and mixed with other glass-making feedstock, to obtain batch. The prepared batch is subjected to melting and molding, to obtain glass article.    USE - Manufacture of glass article used as glass substrate for liquid crystal display, organic electroluminescent element and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The glass article is prepared by preventing freezing of strontium chloride by economical and simple method.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for composite glass-making feedstock.
NOVELTY - The etching apparatus has a process-gas supply unit and an exhausting unit which are connected to process-gas discharge unit. The process gas supplied to gas storage chamber is discharged by process-gas discharge unit towards processing chamber interior through hole of shower plate from process-gas supply unit. The process-gas supply unit and the exhausting unit are interrupted, such that the process chamber and the process-gas discharge unit in which the gas storage chamber connected with process chamber through the hole is sealed.    USE - Glass substrate etching apparatus used for etching of soda glass substrate, solar cell of thin film, and solar cell of crystal system.    ADVANTAGE - Since process-gas supply unit and the exhausting unit are interrupted to seal the process chamber and the process-gas discharge unit, the etching process of the surface of glass substrate is carried out uniformly and uniform corrugated shape can be formed over the whole surface. The power generation characteristic of the solar cell module is improved, so that the product yield can be improved by reducing the manufacturing cost of the etching apparatus.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for glass substrate etching method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the glass substrate etching apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Reaction chamber (10)    Vacuum chamber (11)    Substrate stage (12)    Gas supply unit (20)    Control unit (40)
NOVELTY - An ink comprises metallic-element containing particles and 0.01-10 %mass zinc oxide particles.    USE - Ink is used for manufacturing printed circuit board for display apparatus and solar cell module (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The printed circuit board efficiently manufactured using the ink has high adhesiveness, and improved electroconductivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) printed circuit board; and    (2) manufacture of printed circuit board, which involves providing the ink on an inorganic substrate, forming the ink layer, carrying out the conductorization process of ink layer and obtaining conductive layer.
NOVELTY - Fine fibers are mixed with an elastomer and dispersed by shearing force, to obtain a composite elastomer (A). The composite elastomer is heated and the elastomer is decompose-vaporized to obtain a mesh structure of fine fiber. The mesh structure is solidified in a furnace (50) under inert-gas atmosphere after permeating molten metal material (B) between the mesh structures. The obtained composite is heated and the fine fibers are removed by burning, to obtain a porous component.    USE - Manufacture of porous component (claimed). Uses include but are not limited to filters e.g. functional separation membranes, electronic materials, optical materials, solar cells, and supercapacitors.    ADVANTAGE - The method provides porous components having fine voids with enlarged surface area per unit volume. Aluminum (alloy) used as metal material is lightweight and easy to be processed, and has low electrical resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for porous component.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the manufacturing apparatus of composite material.    Furnace (50)    Heater (52)    Nitrogen supply source (60)    Composite elastomer (A)    Metal material (B)
NOVELTY - Pulp obtained by kraft cooking is processed in a high pressure homogenizer after pre-hydrolysis processing, to obtain cellulose nanofiber.    USE - Manufacture of cellulose nanofiber used as filter for purification device, functional clothes and for fuel cells.    ADVANTAGE - The method provides cellulose nanofiber which forms highly transparent dispersion liquid.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has load lock rooms (12,14) located in corresponding sides of process chamber (10). A gate valve (16a-16d) is provided in edge portion of first load lock room. A partition portion is formed between first load lock room and process chamber, and between process chamber and second load lock room. A carrier is used to convey workpiece (30,30a,32,32a) to support shelf. A control portion (22) is used to control conveyance operation of workpiece, and opening/closing operation of gate valve, while discharging processed workpiece from main portion.    USE - Apparatus for processing workpiece such as substrate for manufacture of solar cell panel.    ADVANTAGE - The process chamber with supply-discharge openings is provided in the workpiece processing apparatus, so that the processing efficiency of the workpiece is improved, and processing time required by the workpiece is reduced. The conveyance operation of the efficient workpiece is easily and quickly carried out through the supply-discharge openings provided in the process chamber.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the structure of the apparatus for processing the workpiece.    Process chamber (10)    Load lock rooms (12,14)    Gate valves (16a-16d)    Control portion (22)    Workpieces (30,30a,32,32a)
NOVELTY - A wet-etchable base binder layer is formed (S110) on the base material. A carbon nanotube coating layer including carbon nanotubes and wet-etchable nanoparticles are formed (S120) on the upper surface of base binder layer. A wet-etchable top binder layer is formed (S130) on the upper surface of carbon nanotube coating layer. The carbon nanotube coating layer, top binder layer, and base binder layer are subjected to wet-etching (S140), and etching target area are removed to form carbon nanotube film.    USE - Manufacture of carbon nanotube film (claimed) used for display and optical component. Uses include but are not limited to plasma display panel, liquid crystal display device, light emitting diode, organic electroluminescent element, touch panel and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method rapidly and economically provides large and fine carbon nanotube pattern, by a simple process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart explaining the manufacturing process of carbon nanotube film. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Forming base binder layer (S110)    Forming carbon nanotube coating layer (S120)    Forming top binder layer (S130)    Wet-etching (S140)
NOVELTY - The structure has a conductive layer (2) which is placed on a single side of a base material (1). The conductive layer is provided with a silver nano wire (3) with network structure and a carbonate (4) is included in the layer of main electrically conductive laminated structure.    USE - Patterning electrically conductive laminated structure for display structure of touch panel, electronic paper (all claimed), solar cell module, LCD and organic electroluminescence.    ADVANTAGE - Since carbonate is included in layer of electrically conductive laminated structure, the electrically conductive laminated structure can be provided with a high non-visibility of the pattern portion. The manufacturing processes and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for manufacturing the patterning electrically conductive laminated structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the electrically conductive laminated structure.    Base material (1)    Conductive layer (2)    Nano wire (3)    Carbonate (4)    Undercoat layer (7)
NOVELTY - Manufacture of semiconductor element involves forming a transparent conductive film (12) containing tin oxide or indium oxide as main component on a transparent conductive substrate (11), plasma-processing (AA) the surface of the transparent conductive film using methane gas and hydrogen gas, and producing a semiconductor element on the transparent conductive film.    USE - Manufacture of semiconductor element e.g. photoelectric conversion apparatus (claimed), thin film transistor and thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables economical manufacture of semiconductor element with high reliability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow chart explaining semiconductor element. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Photoelectric conversion layers (2,3)    Surface electrode (4)    Transparent conductive substrate (11)    Transparent conductive film (12)    Plasma-processing surface of transparent conductive film (AA)
NOVELTY - The method involves satisfying a predetermined condition relating to angle which virtual line showing ejecting direction of VI group element material from an end opening (13) of a nozzle (12) of a deposition source (A), and a base material (1), angle which virtual line showing supply direction of element materials other than VI group from a supply port (14) of a deposition source (B), and base material, shortest distance on end opening of nozzle of deposition source, and surface of base material and shortest distance on supply port of deposition source, and surface of base material.    USE - Method for manufacturing compound solar cell such as CIGS compound solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The compound solar cell having high conversion efficiency can be manufactured at low cost. The controllability of the compound semiconductor layer composition can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the vapor deposition apparatus used for compound semiconductor layer forming of the CIGS solar cell.    Base material (1)    Nozzle (12)    End opening (13)    Supply port (14)    Deposition sources (A,B)
NOVELTY - Water absorbing polymer and carbon dioxide carrier are mixed in the mass ratio of 1:9-2:3, to obtain a mixture. Water is added to the obtained mixture, to prepare a coating liquid (30). The prepared coating liquid is coated on a support material (12) at temperature of 15-35 degrees C and viscosity of 0.5-10 Pa.s at rotations of 60 rpm in a B-type-viscosity measurement, to form a liquid film on the support material. A carbon dioxide separation layer is formed by drying the formed liquid film, to obtain the complex.    USE - Manufacture of complex used for separation module of apparatus used for separation of carbon dioxide (all claimed) used for fuel cells.    ADVANTAGE - The method provides the complex with excellent separation degree and reduced fluctuation of performance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) carbon dioxide separation module, which consists of the complex;    (2) carbon dioxide separation apparatus (100), which consists of the carbon dioxide separation module; and    (3) separation of carbon dioxide, which involves supplying the mixed gas containing carbon dioxide on the surface side of the complex, and absorbing a portion of carbon dioxide in the carbon dioxide separation layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the carbon dioxide separation apparatus.    Delivery roll (10)    Support material (12)    Coating liquid (30)    Conveyance roll (62)    Carbon dioxide separation apparatus (100)
NOVELTY - The method involves performing plasma etching of a laminated film (340) multiple times, by introducing the process gas containing bromine, chlorine, iodine and fluorocarbon into an interior of a processing chamber. A recessed portion (Q) is formed gradually over the laminated film from a silicon nitride (SiN) layer (350). The etching of the laminated film is advanced by adding the boron-containing gas to the process gas by a predetermined flow ratio at a predetermined time, while a protective film (352) is formed in a side wall of the silicon nitride layer exposed to the recessed portion.    USE - Plasma processing method of semiconductor wafer for manufacturing three-dimensional stacking semiconductor memory e.g. three-dimensional not AND (NAND) flash memory. Can also be used in plasma processing large substrate for flat panel display (FPD), electroluminescent element, or substrate for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Since the boron containing gas is added to the process gas for plasma-etching the laminated film, the etching of the multilayer film in depth direction can be advanced. Thus, the abnormality in the etching shape is suppressed and the possibility of forming the recessed portion of the desired depth is enhanced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a plasma processing apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the silicon nitride layer to which the recessed portion is expanded.    Laminated film (340)    Film membranes (342,344)    SiN layer (350)    Protective film (352)    Recessed portion (Q)
NOVELTY - A tempered glass has compressive-stress layer on the surface, and comprises 50-80 %mass silica, 10-30 %mass alumina, 0-2 %mass lithium oxide, 5-25 %mass sodium oxide, 0-10 %mass phosphorus pentoxide and does not contain arsenic oxide, lead oxide, antimony oxide and fluorine.    USE - Tempered glass is used for tempered glass board for touch panel display, cover glass of mobile telephone, cover glass of solar cell and protection component of display (all claimed). Uses include but are not limited to window glass, substrate for magnetic disk, flat panel display, solid-state image sensor, tableware, personal digital assistant and digital camera.    ADVANTAGE - The tempered glass has high compressive stress.
NOVELTY - A glass-making feedstock comprising 40-71 %mass silica, 3-23 %mass alumina, 0-3.5 %mass lithium oxide, 7-20 %mass sodium oxide and 7-20 %mass potassium oxide is melted, and the molten glass is molded in plate shape. The concentration of sodium ion in potassium nitrate molten salt is controlled and a compressive-stress layer is formed in the glass surface by ion exchange treatment, to obtain tempered glass board.    USE - Manufacture of the tempered glass board for cover glass of display, cover glass of solar cell (all claimed). Uses include but are not limited to window glass, substrate for magnetic disk, flat panel display, solid-state image sensor, tableware, personal digital assistant and digital camera.    ADVANTAGE - The tempered glass board having high mechanical strength is manufactured.
NOVELTY - A ferritic stainless steel sheet comprises 0.02 %mass or less carbon, 0.15 %mass or less silicon, 0.3-1 %mass manganese, 0.04 %mass or less phosphorus, 0.003 %mass or less sulfur, 20-25 %mass chromium, 0.5-2 %mass molybdenum, 0.1 %mass or less aluminum, 0.02 %mass or less nitrogen, 0.001-0.5 %mass niobium, and remainder of iron and unavoidable impurities. The ferritic stainless steel contains 2.5-8 %mass manganese with respect to total content of silicon and aluminum.    USE - Ferritic stainless steel is used as separator for solid oxide fuel cell for electric power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The ferritic stainless steel has excellent electrical conductivity at high temperature, durability and adhesiveness with oxide film, and is manufactured economically.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of ferritic stainless steel.
NOVELTY - A passivation layer-forming composition comprises organoaluminum compound (I) and organic compound (II).    USE - Composition is used for formation of passivation layer for manufacture of semiconductor substrate for manufacture of solar cell element for solar cell (all claimed) and light emitting diode element.    ADVANTAGE - The passivation layer has excellent passivation effect, is efficiently obtained by the composition, by a simple process with suppressed generation of black residue. The solar cell element having excellent conversion efficiency and productivity, is obtained by the semiconductor substrate formed using the passivation layer.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A composition comprises organoaluminum compound of formula (I) and organic compound of formula (II).    R1=1-8C alkyl;    n=0-3;    X2,X3=O or methylene;and    R2,R3,R4=H or 1-8C alkyl.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of semiconductor substrate; and    (2) manufacture of solar cell element.
NOVELTY - A composite sheet comprises a matrix and a stiffener impregnated in the matrix, and has a tand value (G"/G'), which is the ratio of the loss modulus (G") and the storage modulus (G'), of 0-0.05.    USE - Composite sheet is used for flexible substrate (claimed). Uses include but are not limited to liquid crystal display device, organic electroluminescent display device, color filter substrate, electronic paper and solar cell board.    ADVANTAGE - The composite sheet has reduced rate of defects during high temperature processing, and excellent impart flexibility, thermal resistance, heat resistance, transparency and optical property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of composite sheet.
NOVELTY - Self-trapping aluminum zinc oxide (AZO) film glass is prepared by performing radio frequency magnetic sputtering on glass substrate using argon (Ar), mixed Ar and oxygen, or water vapor plasma, carrying out high speed growing AZO film layer at speed of 1-2 nm/s obtain layer with thickness of 50-100 nm, and sputtering Ar plasma with high ionization energy at speed of 0.3 nm/s to grow AZO film with thickness of 500-600 nm to obtain AZO film structure with total thickness of 600-700 nm.    USE - Preparation of self-trapping aluminum zinc oxide film glass for thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The preparation of self-trapping aluminum zinc oxide film glass reduces cost, and enhances mechanical strength impact resistance and thermal stability of solar cell.
NOVELTY - The method involves heating the surface of evaporation material (4) stored in the crucible (5) by the infrared rays transmitted from the heating wave irradiation source apparatus (7) through the board (3) having heating wave permeation property. The solidification of evaporation material with respect to internal wall surface (2) of vapor deposition and sublimation apparatus is prevented by heating the crucible inner surface at a temperature more than sublimation temperature.    USE - Vapor deposition and sublimation method for forming organic and inorganic thin-film used for food packaging process, solar cell and organic electroluminescent element.    ADVANTAGE - The solidification of evaporation material with respect to internal wall surface of vapor deposition and sublimation apparatus can be prevented by heating the crucible inner surface at a temperature more than sublimation temperature, so that the vacuum evaporation system can be operated continuously over a long period of time. Thus, the adhesion of micro particles of vapor deposition material on the wall surface can be prevented and high quality organic thin film can be formed reliably. The production cost of vapor deposition and sublimation apparatus can be reduced, and the target temperature can be maintained reliably inside the vapor deposition and sublimation apparatus.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for vapor deposition and sublimation apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the vapor deposition and sublimation apparatus.    Internal wall surface (2)    Board having heating wave permeation property (3)    Evaporation material (4)    Crucible (5)    Heating wave irradiation source apparatus (7)
NOVELTY - Manufacture of copper-indium-gallium-selenium quaternary alloy sputtering target involves heating copper, indium, gallium and selenium under inert gas, dissolving, producing copper-indium-gallium-selenium quaternary alloy molten metal containing selenium as solid phase, and indium and gallium as liquid phase, heating, producing copper-indium-gallium-selenium quaternary alloy molten metal, casting the obtained molten metal, producing ingot, pulverizing, producing copper-indium-gallium-selenium quaternary alloy powder and hot pressing the obtained quaternary alloy powder.    USE - Manufacture of copper-indium-gallium-selenium quaternary alloy sputtering target used for formation of copper-indium-gallium-selenium quaternary alloy film for forming light absorption layer of solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently provides copper-indium-gallium-selenium quaternary alloy sputtering target.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Manufacture of copper-indium-gallium-selenium quaternary alloy sputtering target involves heating copper, indium, gallium and selenium under inert gas, dissolving, coexisting the resultant molten metal at temperature in which indium and gallium dissolves, heating at less than melting point of selenium, producing copper-indium-gallium-selenium quaternary alloy molten metal containing selenium as solid phase, and indium and gallium as liquid phase, heating at beyond the melting point of the copper-indium-gallium-selenium quaternary alloy, producing copper-indium-gallium-selenium quaternary alloy molten metal, casting the obtained copper-indium-gallium-selenium quaternary alloy molten metal, producing ingot, pulverizing the obtained ingot, producing copper-indium-gallium-selenium quaternary alloy powder and hot pressing the obtained copper-indium-gallium-selenium quaternary alloy powder under vacuum or inert gas atmosphere.
NOVELTY - Doped organic semiconductive matrix material is new, where the matrix material is substituted diarylamino compounds (I) and the dopant is organic mesomeric radialene compounds (II).    USE - The doped organic semiconductive matrix material is useful in an electronic, optoelectronic or electroluminescent device comprising an organic light emitting device, an organic solar cell (all claimed), organic diodes or organic FETs.    ADVANTAGE - The doped organic semiconductive matrix material: is more readily handled in the production process, especially when preparing organic semiconductors, and that result in electronic components whose organic semiconductive materials can be reproducibly manufactured; utilizes (I) and the dopant that satisfy a large number of requirements including the correct energy levels, reasonable stability in air, high purity and high processability; exhibits a high conductivity with a low doping concentration and a high overall thermal stability; utilizes (I) which are diffusion stable in organic layers on account of their high polarity; improves the charge carrier injection of contacts into the doped layer by the doping agents; exhibits an improved long-time stability by providing e.g. a reduction or loss of the conductivity over time; and provides increased long-time stability of the electro-optical properties such as light emission quantum yield.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Doped organic semiconductive matrix material is new, where the matrix material is substituted diarylamino compounds of formula (I) and the dopant is organic mesomeric radialene compounds of formula (II).    R1 = aryl or heteroaryl (both are at least partially, preferably completely, substituted with electron acceptor groups);    Ar1-Ar4 = preferably unsubstituted, aromatic hydrocarbyl; and    A1 = 9H-fluorene-9,9-diyl, N(4),N(4),N(4'),N(4')-tetraphenyl-biphenyl-4,4'-diamine of formula (III) or single bond.
NOVELTY - A stick shaped anatase-type titanium dioxide nanorod having a diameter of 5-60 nanometer, length of 50-400 nm, oriented growth direction (001), and crystal surface exposed (101) plane, is new. The titanium dioxide nanorods are formed through orientation bond pattern.    USE - In solar cells, and also for photoelectrochemical photolysis of water into hydrogen and other areas.    ADVANTAGE - The present anatase-type titanium dioxide nanorod has good dispersibility; has higher electron collection efficiency; has higher photo-electric performance; and is cost-effective.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for the preparation of the anatase-type titanium dioxide nanorod.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a small calibre used for doping furnace tube, the is suitable for diffusion doping of small size silicon wafer, comprising orderly arranged in parallel to a main plate and two secondary uniform flow plate, a main plate and a secondary plate is round or square, the size of the silicon wafer; the main center is provided with a large hole and a stream of uniform flow around the central big hole is a plurality of annular layer a small hole on a side plate is provided with a centre hole and a current of a direct current to uniform flow around the central small hole is a plurality of annular layer a small hole. This utility model uniform stream effect is good, the structure is simple, processing and mounting is convenient, the practicability is strong, it can effectively improve the uniformity of the doped silicon wafer, especially suitable for batch production of small size crystalline silicon solar cell.
NOVELTY - An amorphous carbon-nitrogen (C-N) thin film electrocatalyst material is prepared by placing polycrystalline titanium substrate material in vacuum device, vacuumizing, passing sputtering and reaction gases, uniformly mixing, performing radio frequency magnetron sputtering deposition by adjusting reaction pressure, radio frequency power, substrate bias, and sputtering time to ionize carbon source gas, nitrogen source gas, and argon gas under radio frequency power, depositing amorphous C-N thin film, placing to vacuum heat treatment furnace, passing protection gas, and raising temperature.    USE - Preparation of amorphous carbon-nitrogen thin film electrocatalyst material used for accelerating oxidation-reduction reaction of fuel cell cathode.    ADVANTAGE - Preparation method is low in cost and simple, and eliminates metal impurities, and prepared C-N catalyst has high nitrogen content, high catalytic activity, good stability, and strong methanol resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An amorphous carbon-nitrogen (C-N) thin film electrocatalyst material is prepared by placing polycrystalline titanium substrate material in vacuum device, vacuumizing, passing sputtering and reaction gases, uniformly mixing, performing radio frequency magnetron sputtering deposition by adjusting reaction pressure, radio frequency power, substrate bias, and sputtering time to ionize carbon source gas, nitrogen source gas, and argon gas under radio frequency power, depositing amorphous C-N thin film, placing to vacuum heat treatment furnace, passing protection gas, raising temperature to predetermined reaction temperature, preserving temperature, carrying out heat treatment, and cooling to room temperature when heat treatment is finished while continuing passing protective gas.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a chronoamperometry diagram of a carbon-nitrogen catalyst.
NOVELTY - The utility model relates to the technical field of solar cell panel back film, especially relates to a kind of melting and extruding method for preparing perfluorosulfonic ionic membrane device. The melt extrusion method for preparing perfluorosulfonic ionic membrane device comprises a reducing motor, a single-screw extruder, a calendar, a three-roller glazing paper separating roller and winding roller, a single-screw extruder is provided with a reduction motor, one side of the single-screw extruder is connected with casting machine head, flowing along the machine head connected with three-roller glazing machine, three-roller glazing machine connected with separating paper feeding roller, separating roller connected receiving roller. The melt extrusion method for preparing perfluorosulfonic ionic membrane structure of the device is simple, simplifies the technical process of the implementation process, but also reduces the resin oxidative degradation at high temperature, which is more helpful for industrial production, high degree of automation is high, the operation is simple, it can realize large scale continuous production, and process controllability is high, the product quality is stable, film-forming speed is fast, the production efficiency is high.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a solar battery back board technology field, especially relates to a sort of weather-resistant solar battery back board. In order to ensure the service life of the solar battery back board, at the same time, can reduce the fluorine-containing material so as to reduce the cost of using a back-plate, the utility model claims a solar cell back plate, said back plate comprises a weather barrier layer, a reinforcing layer, the weather-proof layer and a bonding layer. The solar battery back board is provided with good comprehensive performance, a five-layer co-extrusion structure.
NOVELTY - A wrapping material comprises a base material layer, a barrier layer, a sealant layer or a base material layer, a barrier layer, a barrier materials reinforcement layer and a sealant layer from outside to inside. The base material layer and/or barrier material reinforcement layer is biaxially-stretched polybutylene terephthalate film.    USE - Wrapping material is used for case of battery (claimed) e.g. lithium ion battery, lithium ion polymer battery, fuel cell and solid ceramic capacitor. Uses include but are not limited to personal computer, portable terminal device, video camera, mobile telephone, electric vehicle, personal digital assistant, robot, satellite, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The wrapping material has excellent damp-proof property, acid resistance and cold-forming property, and reduced delamination.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A wrapping material comprises a base material layer, a barrier layer, a sealant layer or a base material layer, a barrier layer, a barrier materials reinforcement layer and a sealant layer from outside to inside. The base material layer and/or barrier material reinforcement layer is biaxially-stretched polybutylene terephthalate film. At least any one interlayer of a base material layer-barrier layer, a barrier layer-barrier-materials reinforcement layer, a barrier layer-sealant layer, and a barrier-materials reinforcement layer sealant layer is obtained by dry-laminate method using adhesive agent for lamination, sandwich laminating method, hot-laminating method, and extrusion laminating method using heat-bondable resin.
NOVELTY - An urethane (meth)acrylate (II) is obtained by reacting fluorene structure-containing compound (I) and (meth)acrylic-type compound having isocyanate group. The (meth)acrylic-type compound having isocyanate group is mono-(meth)acryloyloxyalkyl isocyanate or di(meth)acryloyloxyalkyl isocyanate.    USE - Urethane (meth)acrylate is used for cured material (claimed). Uses include but are not limited to organic semiconductor, light-emitting diode, microlens for liquid-crystal projectors, eyeglass lens, cathode ray tube, electronic paper, fuel cell membrane, optical fiber, optical waveguide and hologram.    ADVANTAGE - The urethane (meth)acrylate provides cured material with excellent hardness, heat resistance, light transmittance, weather resistance, flexibility, mechanical strength, dimensional stability and workability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An urethane (meth)acrylate (II) is obtained by reacting fluorene structure-containing compound of formula (I) and (meth)acrylic-type compound having isocyanate group. The (meth)acrylic-type compound having isocyanate group is mono-(meth)acryloyloxyalkyl isocyanate or di(meth)acryloyloxyalkyl isocyanate.    ring Z1,ring Z2=benzene ring;    R1=cyano, alkyl or aryl;    R2=alkyl;    R3=alkylene;    k=0-4;    m=1 or 2;    n=0 or more;    r1,r2=1 or more;    J=H or (CH2=CR4-CO-X)p-(E)q-NH-CO-, in which at least two of J is (CH2=CR4-CO-X)-;    R4=H or methyl;    X=ether group;    E=alkylene or alkanetriyl;    p=1 or 2;and    q=1.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of urethane (meth)acrylate; and    (2) cured material.
NOVELTY - The element has several electrochemical cells which formed by stacking full cells having a cathode, a separator layer, and an anode as a basic unit, and a separator film interposed between each stacked full cell. The separator film has a unit length which is determined to wrap the electrochemical cells. The unit length is folded outward to fold each electrochemical cell in a Z-shape starting from the electrochemical cell of a first spot to the electrochemical cell of the last spot continuously, while the remaining separator film wraps an outer portion of the stacked cell.    USE - Electrochemical element for lithium ion secondary battery used in cellular phone, camcorder, notebook and electric vehicles. Can also be used in super-capacitor, ultra-capacitor, primary battery, secondary battery, fuel cell, sensor, electrolysis device, and electrochemical reactor.    ADVANTAGE - Electrochemical element with improved energy density is provided. The electrochemical element can be easily manufactured, can make efficient use of the space available, and can maximize the content of the active electrode material, so that highly integrated battery can be provided.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for manufacturing electrochemical element.
NOVELTY - The structure has an indium tin oxide transparent conductive layer (2) formed on a substrate glass (1). An n-type buffer layer (3) is formed on the transparent conductive layer. A P-type copper-zinc-tin-sulfur absorption layer (4) is formed on the n-type buffer layer to form a p-n junction part. A vulcanized key interface layer (5) is formed on the absorption layer. A metal back electrode layer (6) is formed on the vulcanized key interface layer. The transparent conductive layer is connected to a glass plated metal or silver/nickel alloy grid part.    USE - Copper-zinc-tin-sulfur thin film solar energy battery stack structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a copper-zinc-tin-sulfur thin film solar energy battery stack structure.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Substrate glass (1)    Indium tin oxide transparent conductive layer (2)    N-type buffer layer (3)    P-type copper-zinc-tin-sulfur absorption layer (4)    Vulcanized key interface layer (5)    Metal back electrode layer (6)
NOVELTY - The method involves providing a silicon sheet. The silicon sheet is pre-cleaned by cleaning liquid. A surface of a silicon chip is formed by removing organic matter. The silicon chip is etched to form a pile on the silicon sheet. Metal ion impurities on the silicon chip are removed. The cleaning liquid is selected from one of hydrochloric acid (HCl), hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and water (H2O). Silicon sheet pre-cleaning process is performed for about 3-5 min at temperature of about 60-80 degrees centigrade. The silicon chip is cleaned with pure water.    USE - Silicon chip etching cleaning method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables improving operating performance of a solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a silicon chip etching cleaning method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - A coated structure composite conductive ceramic material comprises solid-oxide fuel cell cathode-contact layer and connector, and has spinel structure phase coating perovskite structure.    USE - Coated structure composite conductive ceramic material is used for solid-oxide fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The coated structure composite conductive ceramic material is manufactured efficiently and economically with excellent workability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of coated structure composite conductive ceramic material.
NOVELTY - The method involves oxidizing organic wastewater using a microbial fuel cell (1), and generating the electric energy using wastewater. The electric energy is transmitted to a direct current (DC)-DC boost converter to boost the voltage of electric energy. The boosted electric energy is directly stored in a lithium battery.    USE - Method for using microbial fuel cell for wastewater treatment to generate and store electric energy.    ADVANTAGE - The wastewater treatment and generation of the electric energy can be effectively performed using microbial fuel cell without polluting the environment. The electric energy can be boosted and directly stored in the storage battery. The battery can be effectively and repeatedly used.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the microbiological fuel cell.    Microbiological fuel cell (1)    Cathode (2)    Catalyst (3)    Carbon layer (4)    Air diffusion layer (5)
NOVELTY - A solar cell consists of a substrate, a gallium-indium arsenide film layer formed on the substrate, and a four-junction cell layer of aluminum-gallium-indium phosphide/(aluminum)gallium-indium phosphide/gallium-indium nitride arsenide (antimony)/gallium-indium-nitride arsenide (antimony) formed on the film layer.    USE - Solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell can be manufactured economically, and has improved conversion efficiency due to better-matched solar spectrum.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of solar cell.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a crystalline silicon solar cell, the crystalline silicon solar cell comprises a silicon substrate and grown on the surface of the silicon substrate is silicon nitride film, also with silicon oxide film or amorphous silicon thin film and the silicon substrate and the silicon nitride film. This utility model comprises anti-PID of the performance, and without reducing the transfer efficiency performance of the solar cell.
(CN203325957-U)   NOVELTY - This utility model claims a solar battery plate for passivation of crystal silicon oxidation treatment device, comprising an oxidation chamber, said oxidation chamber is provided with an air inlet device and the illumination device, the illumination device can be emitted by the light of 100-5000nm nm. This utility model claims a solar battery chip passivation of crystal silicon oxidation treatment device, it can produce silicon oxide layer on the lower surface of the crystalline silicon at low temperature, enhancing crystal silicon solar battery surface passivation. The device has low cost, simple structure, good stability, and it is compatible with current semiconductor technology and solar cell technology.
NOVELTY - The system has a solar battery module (1) which is provided with horizontally extending edges (11,12). A supporting portion (10a) is provided with first supporting surface on bottom surface of bottom plate (2a) for supporting extending edge. The extending edges are supported at different height by bottom plate. The solar battery module is set with inclined angle of 65 degrees . The supporting portions are made of insulating plastic. The adhesive is selected from polyvinyl acetate adhesive, polyurethane adhesive, and epoxy resin adhesive.    USE - Solar cell system installed in industrial area and building roof.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell system can be operated simply and flexibly. The desired mounting angle of solar cell system can be obtained easily.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a mounting method of solar cell system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar cell system.    Solar battery module (1)    Bottom plate (2a)    Supporting rod (4)    Supporting portion (10a)    Hrizontally extending edges (11,12)
NOVELTY - A bi-imidazole type ionic crystal-type quasi solid electrolyte comprises 25-50 wt.% bi-imidazole type ionic crystal liquid (I), 30-65 wt.% bi-imidazole, 5-10 wt.% iodine and 5-10 wt.% additive.    USE - Bi-imidazole type ionic crystal-type quasi solid electrolyte is used for solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The bi-imidazole type ionic crystal-type quasi solid electrolyte has high electroconductivity and stability. The solar battery using the electrolyte has high photoelectric-conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A bi-imidazole type ionic crystal-type quasi solid electrolyte comprises 25-50 wt.% bi-imidazole type ionic crystal liquid of formula (I), 30-65 wt.% bi-imidazole, 5-10 wt.% iodine and 5-10 wt.% additive.    X=Br, I, BF4, TFSI or PF6;    a,b=2-6;and    c=0-5.
NOVELTY - A core-shell structured nanocomposite comprises fullerene comprising metal nanoparticle core and metal oxide shell. Metal oxide shell of nanocomposite comprises fullerene particles.    USE - Core-shell structured nanocomposite is used for photoactive layer of solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The core-shell structured nanocomposite improves light absorption of organic material, and enhances light conversion rate and electrical conductivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of core-shell structured nanocomposite; and    (2) solar cell, which comprises core-shell structured nanocomposite.
NOVELTY - The cell has a boundary layer (2830) formed between a stack of thin single crystal solar cell layers and a waffle-shaped ceramic handling layer (2850) and attached to the stack of thin single crystal solar cell layers and the handling layer, where thickness of the boundary layer is greater than 10 nm. Coefficient of thermal expansion of the handling layer is greater than or equal to coefficient of thermal expansion of the stack of thin single crystal solar cell layers over temperature range from ambient temperatures to maximum temperature.    USE - Solar cell e.g. thin film amorphous silicon solar cell, single-crystal silicon wafer-based solar cell and tandem solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The handling layer can be used to reflect incident light back into the solar cell without absorbing light, so that the handling layer improves light conversion efficiency of the cell. The thickness of the handling layer is reduced to obtain an unwrapped wafer if coefficient of thermal expansion of the handling layer is greater than coefficient of thermal expansion of the solar cell, so that material cost is minimized. The surfaces of the handling and boundary layers can be physically and optically rough due to the separation process, so that light collection efficiency of the solar cell is increased by potentially optical roughness.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a solar cell with a handling layer and contacts on both sides.    Phosphorus doped region (2815)    Doped silicon absorber layer (2820)    Boundary layer (2830)    Waffle-shaped ceramic handling layer (2850)    Electrode fingers (2890)
NOVELTY - The method involves introducing a raw material solution and compression gas in some vaporizer (23). The mist acquired by mixing raw material solution and compression gas is sprayed toward to-be-film-formed surface (72) from each nozzle of vaporizer. The injection angles with respect to the to-be-film-formed surface of each nozzle are provided in 75 degrees or more and 90 degrees or less. Raw material solution is sprayed by nozzle below 10 ml/min or more per nozzle, and 30 ml/min by spraying gas pressure of 0.2 Mpa or more and 0.4 Mpa or less.    USE - Method for forming thin-film such as transparent conductive film for semiconductor, display and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The characteristic of the to-be-film formed object forming transparent conductive film into film can be uniformly improved. The utilization efficiency of the thin film can be improved, the manufacturing cost can be reduced and production rate can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view illustrating the process for forming thin-film.    Mounting base (19)    Vaporizer (23)    Glass substrate (70)    To-be-film-formed surface (72)    Spraying distance (L)
NOVELTY - The method involves injecting oxygen ion into surface side of first conductivity type semiconductor substrate, and forming oxide film on p-type or n-type semiconductor substrate to which gallium material is added, to oxidize oxygen ion in surface side of p-type or n-type semiconductor substrate having predetermined pattern. The first conductivity type impurity ion is injected in closed region in which oxide film is not formed. The first conductivity type impurity is diffused in high concentration region of p-type or n-type semiconductor substrate.    USE - Manufacturing method of photovoltaic cell such as back-contact type photovoltaic cell for solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic cell provided with the point contact cell structure is easily manufactured at low cost using simple process. The electric power generation performance of the photovoltaic cell is improved. The photoelectric conversion efficiency of the photovoltaic cell is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating the process for manufacturing the photovoltaic cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Step for ion-implanting oxygen in back surface side of p-type silicon substrate (S10)    Step for forming passivation oxide film in back surface side of p-type silicon substrate (S20)    Step for ion-implanting boron in back surface side of p-type silicon substrate (S30)    Step for ion-implanting phosphorus in light-receiving surface side of p-type silicon substrate (S40)    Step for forming n-type impurity diffused layer in light-receiving surface side of p-type silicon substrate (S50)
NOVELTY - The manufacturing method involves forming a silicon dioxide film (102a) by infiltrating a substrate (101) to an oxidizing solution that is a hydrogen peroxide solution. An annealing treatment of the silicon dioxide film and a silicon nitrite film (102b) is performed at the temperature range of 600 degree Celsius to 900 degrees Celsius after forming the silicon nitrite film in contact with the top of silicon dioxide film.    USE - Method for manufacturing an interface passivation structure for a solar cell (Claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The manufacturing method involves performing an annealing treatment of a silicon dioxide film and a silicon nitrite film, thus suppressing the change of a field passivation characteristic by suppressing the production of a parasitic shunting phenomenon, improving the chemical passivation performance, and optical and photoelectric conversion efficiency of the solar cell, and reducing the manufacturing cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an interface passivation structure.    Interface passivation structure (10)    Substrate (101)    Silicon dioxide film (102a)    Silicon nitrite film (102b)    Surface electrode (103)
NOVELTY - The mixed aqueous solution (6) is used for cleaning the surface of a silicon wafer (4) having a thickness in the range of 50-300 mu m. The mixed aqueous solution consists of hydrogen chloride and hydrogen peroxide at a weight ratio set in the range of 1:0.03 to 1:0.15. The total concentration of hydrogen chloride and hydrogen peroxide in the mixed aqueous solution is set in the range of 4-7 weight%.    USE - Cleaning method for silicon wafer used in photoelectric conversion apparatus (claimed) e.g. solar cell in solar power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The need for using complicated mechanism for cleaning the silicon wafer is made unnecessary. The generation of bubble and the floating of silicon wafer are prevented at the time of cleaning the silicon wafer. The cleaning of silicon wafer is performed efficiently. The photoelectric conversion apparatus is manufactured efficiently at low cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the structure of the processing tank used for cleaning the silicon wafer. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Silicon wafer (4)    Carrier (5)    Mixed aqueous solution (6)    Processing tank (8)    Drain board (9)
NOVELTY - A solar cell cover glass comprises photocatalyzer containing non-metallic element on surface in which stain-resistant function is exhibited when photocatalyzer reacts with light at wavelength of less than or equal to 500 nm.    USE - A solar cell cover glass (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Solar cell cover glass has stain-resistant function, photocatalyzer used the cover glass shows organic compound decomposition sufficient with both UV light and visible light, and influence of electric power generation inhibition of photovoltaic power generation is small.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) manufacture of solar cell cover glass which involves coating precursor of photocatalyzer to solar cell cover glass and crystallizing precursor as photocatalyzer on solar-cell-cover-glass substrate by calcining solar cell cover glass; and    (2) stain-resistant functionalization of solar cell cover glass which involves supporting photocatalyzer containing non-metallic element on surface of solar cell cover glass and reacting with light with wavelength of 400-500 nm.
NOVELTY - System and method to study the effect of solvents on laser dyes comprising FTIR spectrophotometer, laser dye, solvent for the dye. FTIR spectrophotometer comprises source, beam splitter, a fixed mirror, a moving mirror, a detector and a computer, laser dye is Rh6G in concentration 2x10-2 M. Raman and IR spectra of Rh6G in powder form and in different solvents are studied in order to investigate the effect of solvents on Rh6G molecule by observing the changes in the spectra.
NOVELTY - Continuous preparation of copper zinc tin sulfide film involves mixing copper source, tin source, zinc source and sulfur source with alkylamine and obtaining reaction precursor solution, reacting precursor solution at a constant flow rate, condensing and obtaining suspension containing copper-zinc-tin-sulfur nano crystal, purifying the suspension and obtaining purified nano-crystal, forming crystal solution and coating solution and drying and obtaining copper-zinc-tin-sulfur precursor film at pressure of 0.01-0.05 MPa in inert gas environment and then annealing formed film.    USE - Continuous preparation of copper zinc tin sulfide film used for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently and economically provides copper zinc tin sulfide film. The solar cell having the film has high photoelectric-conversion efficiency and stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Continuous preparation of copper zinc tin sulfide film involves mixing copper source, tin source, zinc source and sulfur source with alkylamine and obtaining reaction precursor solution, reacting precursor solution at a constant flow rate of 10 mL/minute by heating at 240-320 degrees C and condensing and obtaining suspension containing copper-zinc-tin-sulfur nano crystal, purifying the suspension and obtaining purified nano-crystal, forming crystal solution and coating solution and drying and obtaining copper-zinc-tin-sulfur precursor film at pressure of 0.01-0.05 MPa in inert gas environment and then annealing formed film.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of flat CIGS solar battery chemical water bath cadmium sulphide film reactor. This utility model of cadmium sulphide chemical water bath coating reactor comprising: a reactor cadmium sulphide, a chemical water bath groove, a hot water circulating pipeline, a hot water circulation heating device and reaction plating solution preparing device, further, cadmium sulphide reactor comprising: a liquid tube, a liquid discharging pipe, a sealing part and a sheet substrate, and the distance between the two substrate is 1 to 5 mm. This utility model is ultra-thin cadmium sulphide reactor the amount of cadmium chemical reaction plating solution is reduced to pole, therefore, the utility model reduces the cost, greatly reduce the cadmium pollution, saves the operation cost and the cadmium treatment cost with respect to process can save energy consumption about 60%, heating speed is fast, the step bit, can improve the original device; coating process condition is easy to control, it is more uniform and improves the cadmium sulphide film coating quality, and is convenient to operate, more beneficial for process equipment;
NOVELTY - Preparing catalyst involves: forming a homogenous solution comprising a precious metal precursor and a catalyst substrate; reducing the precious metal precursor to precious metal nanoparticles; depositing the precious metal nanoparticles onto the catalyst substrate to form catalyst particles; detecting completion of the reduction and deposition; and ceasing microwave irradiation upon detection.    USE - The method is useful for preparing an ultra-low loading catalyst (claimed), preferably a fuel cell catalyst, which is useful in power electric circuits, such as drive systems for vehicles.    ADVANTAGE - The method is capable of rapidly synthesizing fuel cell catalyst using controlled microwave heating process in a less time-consuming and non-labor intensive manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparing catalyst involves: forming a homogenous solution comprising a precious metal precursor and a catalyst substrate; reducing the precious metal precursor to precious metal nanoparticles; depositing the precious metal nanoparticles onto the catalyst substrate to form catalyst particles, where the reducing and depositing steps comprise controlling a rate of increase in temperature of the solution with microwave irradiation until the solution is a predetermined temperature, and maintaining the solution at the predetermined temperature with microwave irradiation; detecting completion of the reduction and deposition; and ceasing microwave irradiation upon detection. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a catalyst, preferably an ultra-low loading catalyst prepared by the process.
NOVELTY - Thin film solar cell comprises: a back contact disposed on a substrate (402); an absorber layer (410) disposed on the back contact; a buffer layer (408) disposed on the absorber layer; and a conductive layer disposed on the buffer layer. The absorber layer comprises non-equilibrium solid phases formed by solidifying multiple different liquid phases that are not stable under equilibrium conditions.    USE - Used as a thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The thin film solar cell: exhibits better crystallinity, lower surface roughness, better compositional homogeneity, a decrease in recombination centers, and increased densification; and utilizes sodium to improve open circuit voltage, quantum efficiency, fill factor, grain size, orientation, p-type doping, and grain boundary passivation, and to impact other properties such as metastability and molybdenum diselenide formation, resulting in increased solar cell efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a simplified cross-sectional view of a thin film photovoltaic solar cell stack.    Substrate (402)    Transparent conductive oxide (404)    Intrinsic zinc oxide layer (406)    Buffer layer (408)    Absorber layer (410)
NOVELTY - A fluoropolymer comprises primary polymer formed of primary monomer, and secondary polymer formed of secondary monomer. The secondary polymer is obtained by polymerizing secondary monomer in presence of primary polymer. At least one of primary monomer and secondary monomer contains fluoromonomer (a). The primary monomer and secondary monomer contains halogenated olefin (b).    USE - Fluoropolymer is used for water and oil repellent composition for processing base material e.g. textile (all claimed). Uses include but are not limited to carpet, paper, nonwoven fabric, stone, electrostatic filter, antidust mask and component of fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The water and oil repellent composition containing fluoropolymer has excellent water repellency, oil repellency and antifouling property, and prevents adhesion of polymer on rolls during processing. The processed base material has excellent durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of fluoropolymer, which involves polymerizing primary monomer to obtain primary monomer, and polymerizing secondary monomer in presence of primary polymer;    (2) water and oil repellent composition, which contains fluoropolymer as a main component; and    (3) method for processing base material using water and oil repellent.
NOVELTY - The method involves injecting a group five dopant in an N-sub for depositing a zinc oxide layer. A P-type zinc oxide layer is formed on sides of the N-sub with implementing an initial position of a P-type doping process. The group five dopant of the N-sub is diffused throughout the zinc oxide layer. The N-sub is textured with a concavo-convex structure or stripe type structure. An aluminum oxide layer is formed in an upper portion of the N-sub.    USE - Method for fabricating a hetero-junction solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables improving phosphor conversion efficiency through a joining formation process of the P-type zinc oxide layer and the N-sub. The method enables manufacturing a cheap PN junction device and a solar cell. The method enables supplying a two-sided type solar cell of high efficiency property to a silicon substrate, thus forming an oxide semiconductor formation. The method enables depositing the aluminum oxide layer by using an intermediate layer, thus improving crystallization property of the zinc oxide layer. The method enables manufacturing solar cell with excellent performance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a hetero-junction solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a hetero-junction solar cell.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - A bithiophene-diketopyrrolopyrrole-napththyl derivative is new.    USE - Bithiophene-diketopyrrolopyrrole-napththyl derivative for preparing organic solar battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The derivative has simple preparation and clear structure and achieves high photoelectric conversion performance in a simple molecule.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A bithiophene-diketopyrrolopyrrole-napththyl derivative of formula (I) is new.    R1=1-30C alkyl or halo-substituted 1-30C alkyl;    R2=H, halo, 1-30C alkyl, halo-substituted alkyl, 1-30C alkoxy, halo-substituted alkoxy, or 1-30C alkyl alkoxy oxygen;    A=halo, CN, COOR', CHO, SCN, CHC(CN)2, CHC(COOR)2, CHCCNCOOR, formula (Ia), formula (Ib), or formula (Ic); and    R'=H, or 1-10C alkyl.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) preparation of bithiophene-diketopyrrolopyrrole-napththyl derivative; and    (2) application of bithiophene-diketopyrrolopyrrole-napththyl derivative.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graph of the current-voltage relation curve of prepared photovoltaic device. (Drawing includes non-English language text).
NOVELTY - A seed crystal silicon solar energy battery is produced by wet etching a groove, where groove base is divided into separated parts, e.g. immersion and spray area having groove body and is provided with control function for controlling concentration of alkali liquid, temperature and water, and adding liquid medicine; immersing groove base section in bleaching water; and alkaline etching back polishing at spraying area of front and back surface of silicon wafer to remove porous silicon on wafer surface.    USE - Method for the production of seed crystal silicon solar energy battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is easy to operate and has superior effect.
NOVELTY - A silicon nanotube array micro-nano structure has nanotube outer radius of 20-200 nm in which nanotube inner diameter:outer diameter is greater than or equal to 1, aspect ratio is greater than or equal to 10, and silicon nanotube array filling ratio is 0.1-0.785.    USE - Silicon nanotube array micro-nano structure for antireflective solar cell light trapping layer (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The nanotube array has low reflectivity and high transmissivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A silicon nanotube array micro-nano structure has nanotube outer radius of 20-200 nm in which nanotube inner diameter is outer diameter less than 1, aspect ratio is greater than or equal to 10, silicon nanotube array filling ratio is 0.1-0.785, and filling rate is obtained by using equation f=( pi (r22-r12))/d2 in which r2 is outer radius, r1 is inner radius, and d is center-to-center distance between adjacent tubes.
NOVELTY - A graphene/conductive polymer anode preparation method involves mixing conductive polymer monomers and an aqueous suspension of graphene oxides, stirring at room temperature and subjecting resultant product to ultrasonic treatment, adapting a constant voltage electroplating method, subjecting conductive polymer monomer/graphene oxide conductive composites to electrochemical polymerization and depositing resultant product on a surface of an anode, adapting a cyclic voltammetry, performing electroreduction, and washing and drying resultant product to obtain finished product.    USE - Method for preparing graphene/conductive polymer anode that is utilized for manufacturing microbial fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables preparing graphene/conductive polymer anode in an inexpensive manner.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a kind of solar energy cell plating device is used as the anode of the plating bath, a phosphor-copper piece, an LED bulb, the upper roller and the lower roller, the plating bath, with sulfuric acid copper plating solution, the phosphor-copper piece set at the bottom of loading the plating groove the inner cavity of the copper sulfate plating solution, an LED bulb on the centre of the electroplating groove is provided with a cavity, the upper and lower roller and the lower roller are symmetrically arranged on the centre of the electroplating groove port, and the upper roller and the lower roller is provided with a transmission cell gap, the upper roller is titanium alloy spring; the LED bulb is provided with a sealed tube, wherein the lamp tube is provided with a circulating water, the plating groove is 4000 L. This kind of solar energy cell plating device greatly improves the productivity, reduces the frequency and cost of equipment maintenance and it has a certain effect for containing medical liquid and extend the service life of the device.
NOVELTY - The uniform flow plate has a main portion that is divided into top plate and bottom plate. The through-holes (2) are uniformly distributed in top plate. A sealing pad is provided in bottom plate.    USE - Uniform flow plate for crystalline silicon diffusion furnace (claimed) used in crystalline silicon solar cell production field.    ADVANTAGE - The airflow uniformity can be improved, replacement cost and maintenance time can be reduced, the flow tube corrosion fracture caused due to the abnormal resistance can be minimized and the uniformity of the plate resistance after diffusion can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a crystalline silicon diffusion furnace.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the uniform flow plate.    Through-holes (2)    Furnace portion (3)    Furnace door (5)    Air inlet pipe (6)    Tail gas pipe (7)
NOVELTY - The method involves comprising a pressure sensor (1), a temperature sensor (2), a solid material (3), anti-freezing liquid guide tube (4), gas measuring valve (5), filter (6), display (7), and laser displacement sensor (8). A storage tank is filled with solid material by anti-freezing liquid guide tube. The temperature sensor and anti-freezing liquid guide tube are arranged at the upper portion of the tank. A signal of the laser displacement sensor is transmitted to display that is integrated with control unit.    USE - Laser method for detecting ammonia remaining amount of solid ammonia storage system for automobile industry.    ADVANTAGE - The reliability and accuracy of the solid ammonia storage system is greatly improved with reduced manufacturing cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the laser method.    Pressure sensor (1)    Temperature sensor (2)    Solid material (3)    Anti-freezing liquid guide tube (4)    Gas measuring valve (5)    Filter (6)    Display (7)    Laser displacement sensor (8)
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a photovoltaic solar cell piece structure, specifically a kind of is provided with anti-PID effect film of crystalline silicon battery sheet. Is a piece of Si substrate layer which is deposited on the refractive index of the Si substrate layer on the high layer SiNx thin film, depositing the refractive index of the lower layer SiNx film on the low upper-layer SiNx film, depositing SiO2 film on the upper-layer SiNx film; This utility model is a double-SiNx film SiNx/SiNx/SiO2 a coating to replace the traditional structure on the surface of the cell chip, capable of effectively removing PID effect, improve the conversion efficiency of the crystalline silicon battery sheet.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a non-pressure block is set with photovoltaic component, comprising a solar battery board, wherein the solar battery board is provided with a photovoltaic component frame, the photovoltaic subassembly frame is composed of long frame and short frame, the bottom of the short frame is provided with a locating block, the lower part is provided with a corresponding short frame and the aluminium alloy wheel hub, wherein the aluminium alloy wheel hub is provided with a location block matched with the C-type slot, the locating piece is tubular. The free pressing block is set with photovoltaic component saves the cost of making a, it saves time to is set with pressing block, provided with fast, a photovoltaic component integrity is better, a mechanical strength is high, and can be adjusted according to the client demand customization support frame length, the bracket design is flexible.
NOVELTY - The interface has a cadmium telluride crystal along polar surfaces and lead telluride crystal on a surface of a lead telluride growth on one of the polar surfaces of the cadmium telluride crystal to form a high-concentration two-dimensional electron gas structure.    USE - Cadmium telluride/lead telluride hetero-junction interface.    ADVANTAGE - The interface has high electron density and high rate characteristic, and can improve power and speed of the transistor to reduce contact resistance of cadmium telluride and the metal of a cadmium telluride solar cell to strength light-enhanced narrow band gap semiconductor infrared effect.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a cadmium telluride/lead telluride hetero-junction interface application method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graph illustrating a relationship between electron concentration and cadmium telluride layer thickness.
NOVELTY - The crystal silicon solar cell has a silicon chip substrate (3) whose upper portion is provided with a passivation film. The passivation film is included with orderly arranged a loose layer of silicon nitride (2), a dense layer of silicon nitride (1), a loose layer of silicon dioxide (5) and dense layer of silicon dioxide (4). The thickness of dense layer of silicon dioxide is 5-8 nm. The thickness of loose layer of silicon dioxide is 10-15 nm. The thickness of dense layer of silicon nitride is 2.3-2.35 nm. The thickness of loose layer of silicon nitride is 10-15 nm.    USE - Crystal silicon solar cell with potential-induced degradation (PID) effect.    ADVANTAGE - By the formation of dense layers and loose layers of silicon nitride and silicon dioxide, the hydrogen passivation effect, the anti-reflection effect, chemical inertness and low permeability, electric performance and silicon interface properties can be improved, so that the performance of the solar cell is improved and the surface of solar cell is enhanced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a preparation method of the crystalline silicon solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the crystal silicon solar cell.    Dense layer of silicon nitride (1)    Loose layer of silicon nitride (2)    Silicon chip substrate (3)    Dense layer of silicon dioxide (4)    Loose layer of silicon dioxide (5)
NOVELTY - The method involves utilizing a laser for manufacturing a conductive through-hole on a silicon substrate. Surface etching is performed at the substrate. Anti-HF corrosion mask slurry is printed on a back surface of the substrate. An anti-HF corrosion mask layer is removed to expose a conductive through hole of silicon dioxide. A silicon substrate front surface is plated with a reflecting film as a light receiving surface. The back surface is located on the slurry. Silver paste is printed on the front surface and sintered to form a metal-wrap-through (MWT) crystalline silicon solar cell.    USE - Metal-wrap-through (MWT) crystalline silicon solar battery manufacturing method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables preparing the solar battery with better surface passivation and isolation effect, and improving assembly efficiency and light efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a MWT crystalline silicon solar battery.
NOVELTY - The method involves carrying out etching and diffusion process on silicon chip in carrier sheet boa. A mask is put on back surface of silicon chip, and is fixed on upper portion of slide glass boat. A deposition process of passivation film (3) is carried out by depositing plated film of silicon dioxide, double-layer film of silicon nitride or aluminum oxide or single-layer film of aluminum oxide on silicon chip. The silicon chip surface is plated with anti-reflection film (1) and sintering process is performed on plated surface to obtain complete cell structure.    USE - Method for preparing local contact structure on back surface of crystalline silicon solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The local contact structure can be prepared efficiently on back surface of crystalline silicon solar battery by simple process with reduced damage to the silicon chip, and at reduced cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the crystalline silicon solar battery.    Anti-reflection film (1)    Surface electrode (2)    Passivation film (3)    Aluminum back surface (4)
NOVELTY - The method involves processing front end portion of a SE silicon chip in a rear electric field applied by an electrode. A positive electrode main grid and a fine grid are printed on the SE silicon chip to obtain finished product through a TPS sintering furnace. The front end of the SE silicon chip is etched through wax wire. The width of the wax wire is set to 200-300 mu m.    USE - Method for sintering SE sheet on TPS sintering furnace.    ADVANTAGE - The photoelectric conversion efficiency of the solar battery can be improved. The cost for performing sintering process can be reduced.
NOVELTY - The method involves growing a silicon dioxide layer on a surface of a silicon sheet to obtain a pre-processing silicon chip. The silicon chip is pre-processed.    USE - Diffusion bonding method for a solar energy battery.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables reducing concentration of phosphorus atoms, so as to reduce a super shallow junction diffusion caused by silicon lattice imperfection at a surface in a simple manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a solar energy battery manufacturing method    (2) a solar cell.
NOVELTY - The method involves cleaning the silicon sheet. The cleaned silicon sheet is conveyed to the tubular film coating device. The plasma ionization source is opened, so as to fill the ammonia gas and silane gas inside the ionization chamber. The plasma source is closed and the cooling of filled gases is performed, so as to form two layers of anti-reflecting silicon nitride hydrogen film on the light receiving surface of silicon chip.    USE - Method for manufacturing seed crystal silicon solar energy battery multilayer anti-reflection film such as silicon nitride hydrogen film (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The short circuit current and open circuit voltage of solar energy battery can be improved. The power loss of the solar cell module can be reduced. The efficiency of solar cell can be improved. The productivity of the silicon chip can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graph illustrating the seed crystal silicon solar energy battery multilayer anti-reflection film manufacturing process. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The method involves utilizing metal organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) technology to grow a structure of boron doped on a glass substrate zinc oxide transparent conductive film. A thermal evaporation technology is utilized to grow thin stannum-doped indium oxide thin film, high conductive and high transparent zinc oxide of small crystal grain size in a B-film.    USE - Preparation method for a velvet surface zinc oxide-trans-cyclooctene thin film that is utilized in a solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables realizing higher photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a velvet surface zinc oxide-trans-cyclooctene thin film. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The structure has a silicon dioxide passivation film adhered on a crystalline silicon substrate. A silicon nitride passivation film is placed on a silicon dioxide passivation film. Thickness of the silicon dioxide passivation film is about 10-40 nanometer. Thickness of the silicon nitride passivation film is about 4575 nanometer. Refractive index value of the silicon dioxide passivation film is about 1.4-1.46. Refractive index value of the silicon nitride passivation film is about 2.0-2.3.    USE - Solar battery surface passivation layer structure.    ADVANTAGE - The structure has water absorbing effect, and improves silicon dioxide passivation film metal ion-blocking ability, ensures light anti-reflection effect, increases light absorption rate of silicon material and reduces surface recombination velocity. The structure improves crystalline silicon conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar battery manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar battery surface passivation layer structure.
NOVELTY - The system has an LED road sign board provided with an LED traffic signal lamp, a photovoltaic property test module, a photosensitive sensing light intensity judging module and a storage battery charging and discharging control module. An inner part of the LED road sign board is provided with a single chip microcomputer that is connected with a timer and an analog-to-digital converter. The timer is connected with an external light intensity collector. A solar battery plate is arranged to a surface of a lithium ion battery. A power supply controls the LED traffic signal lamp.    USE - Intelligent energy-saving LED traffic signal lamp processing system.    ADVANTAGE - The system achieves high lighting intensity. The system controls light flashing of an indicator LED so as to realize mark indicating and warning functions. The system facilitates driving at mountain road section, improves reflection degree of the LED road sign board and realizes traffic signal lamp brightness control process in an automatic manner. The system has better flexible operation and high usage range. The system is simple in structure and reliable to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow chart illustrating an operation of an intelligent energy-saving LED traffic signal lamp processing system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a photovoltaic type rubber drying device, a rubber drying device comprises a drying furnace (1), an electric heating wire (2), a photovoltaic device (3) and a bracket (4), a photovoltaic device (3) comprises a solar battery board (5), a controller (6) and inverter (7), an inverter (7) and the electric heating wire (2) is electrically connected with the electric heating wire (2) is densely coiled on the drying furnace (1), a drying furnace (1) and a photovoltaic device (3) are set on the bracket (4) is in the drying furnace (1) is provided with a temperature sensor (8) and a humidity sensor (9), a bracket (4) is provided with a liquid crystal display screen (10), a temperature sensor (8) and humidity sensor (9) is connected with the liquid crystal display screen (10) electrically connected with each other. This utility model uses the photovoltaic generating technology, the combination of solar energy and electric energy, reduces the waste and the discharge amount of carbon dioxide, the structure is simple, the cost is low, use and maintenance are very convenient.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a rack-type adjustable photovoltaic bracket, comprising at least two groups of supporting frame and is set on the supporting frame above the horizontal support rod, wherein each group of supporting frame comprises a fixed base connected with the front bracket and the back bracket, the front bracket is hinged with a rotary frame, a rotary frame of the front end of the front bracket is hinged with the back end of the rotary frame is provided with a back support frame and a back support frame are locked on a rear end face of the frame is provided with a rack, the back bracket is provided with a speed reducer, the output shaft of the speed reducer is provided with a gear, the gear is joggled with the rack, the horizontal support rod and a set of supporting frame of the rotary frame; This utility model can adjust angle of inclination from 20 degrees to 45 degrees or cost for different angle of inclination according to the local latitude and longitude and altitude provided capable of adjusting range can be different in one year in the season, month self adjusting the inclination angle of the solar battery board relative to a better receiving angle of the sunlight, so as to realize than the fixed bracket is big, and only trace;
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a MWT solar cell is a connecting piece, comprising a connecting piece is extended to form with a welding sheet on two sides of the connecting piece, is provided with an insulating layer at one end of the connecting sheet, a sheet of the same. This utility model connected to chip and a chip, because of a small area of a MWT cell of the same area, relative to the whole of the copper foil printed assembly structure, the area is greatly reduced, at the same time does not need to use printing process, it only needs to simply as a can be a package, which greatly reduces the use amount of the noble metal and reduces the printing process, carving process, which greatly reduces the cost and use the existing equipment can be finished, which does not need a special tool equipment, which greatly improves the practicability of the assembly.
NOVELTY - Etching of solar cell surface involves placing silicon wafer in mixed solution comprising hydrogen fluoride and nitric acid, etching, providing silicon wafer to sodium hydroxide solution, washing using deionized water, further providing silicon wafer to mixed solution comprising hydrogen fluoride and nitric acid, providing silicon wafer to sodium hydroxide solution, removing porous silicon, washing using deionized water, drying, providing the obtained wafer to hydrogen fluoride and hydrochloric acid, removing oxide layer and metal ions, and washing using deionized water.    USE - Etching of solar cell surface (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables economical etching of solar cell surface efficiently.
NOVELTY - The device has a single-crystal silicon battery plate (1) provided with batteries. A transmission device (3) is installed on a box body (2) and connected with an outer frame of a transmission chain. A surface of the single-crystal silicon battery plate is installed on the transmission chain. An adjusting device (4) is installed on the box body. A lower end of a cover is covered with the single-crystal silicon battery plate that is connected with front and back sides of a silicon chip. The box body is made of aluminum alloy.    USE - Solar energy conversion device.    ADVANTAGE - The device improves light absorption capacity of an enlarged area and efficiency of a solar energy device, and increases solar energy, and easily obtains enough electric energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar energy conversion device.    Single-crystal silicon battery plate (1)    Box body (2)    Transmission device (3)    Adjusting device (4)
NOVELTY - Cleaning of polycrystalline silicon wafer involves carrying out etching process using acid solution or alkali solution containing an oxidizing agent.    USE - Cleaning of polycrystalline silicon wafer used for solar battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method provides the polycrystalline silicon wafer with excellent photoelectric-conversion efficiency and reproducibility, and uniform color appearance, and is simple.
NOVELTY - The method involves performing constant source diffusion process depending on temperature of a glass sheet. A diffusion layer is fixed with a surface of the glass sheet. Silicon wafer preparation process is performed. A prepared silicon wafer is taken out and cooled at specific temperature. The prepared silicon wafer is removed by using a phosphorus silicate glass layer of a silicon sheet. The phosphorus silicon glass layer of the silicon sheet is limited by the diffusion layer.    USE - Low surface impurity concentration solar PN-junction crystalline silicon solar cell preparation method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables reducing impurity concentration on a surface of the silicon wafer in an effective manner and improving conversion efficiency and performance of the solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a low surface impurity concentration solar PN-junction crystalline silicon solar cell preparation method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves arranging a screen with a predetermined pattern. A screen printing process is performed for printing indium tin oxide (ITO) etching paste on a surface of an ITO thin film solar energy battery sheet for 5 minutes under temperature of 150 degrees Celsius. An ITO thin film solar cell chip of the ITO thin film solar energy battery sheet is baked and roasted at high temperature of 150 degrees Celsius. The ITO thin film solar energy battery sheet is cleaned and dried.    USE - ITO thin film solar cell color pattern manufacturing method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables reducing manufacturing and operating cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating an ITO thin film solar cell color pattern manufacturing method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves performing cleaning, separating and washing processes. Silicon nitride is deposited through plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition process. Screen printing and sintering tests are performed. A backside of a solar cell is provided with an optical fiber laser. An edge of a silicon sheet is formed with a groove. Depth of the groove is 10-15 microns. Wavelength of the optical fiber laser is 1064 nm. Frequency of the optical fiber laser is 10 KHz. A dust and mechanical damage layer is provided with 9-10 parts by weight percentage of hydrofluoric acid solution.    USE - Solar energy battery PN junction laser isolation method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables improving laser etching process and satisfying solar energy battery PN junction laser isolation process requirements.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram illustrating a solar energy battery PN junction laser isolation method. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves preparing a layer of silicon dioxide thin film (2) on the glass substrate (1). Plasma etching is performed to obtain island-like surface of the silicon dioxide film. A tin oxide film (3) is sputtered to cover the island-like surface. The magnetic control sputtering is performed to simulate the surface of silicon dioxide film. The thickness of the silicon dioxide film is controlled to be less than 60 nm to directly form a surface of aluminum-doped zinc oxide film with a certain fiber degree.    USE - Method for preparing aluminum-doped zinc oxide film for solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The need for acid etching can be eliminated. The wastage of film can be reduced. The production cost can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view illustrating the method for preparing aluminum-doped zinc oxide film.    Glass substrate (1)    Silicon dioxide film (2)    Tin oxide film (3)
NOVELTY - A Proton exchange membrane fuel cell catalyst comprises activated carbon, carbon nano tube, catalyst active component and spiral carbon nano tube.    USE - Proton exchange membrane fuel cell catalyst (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The proton exchange membrane fuel cell catalyst enhances cycle characteristics of fuel cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of Proton exchange membrane fuel cell catalyst.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of plated with a reflecting film, plated with a reflecting film device comprises a chamber, a pre-heating chamber, a process chamber, a cooling chamber and a discharging chamber, wherein the feeding chamber, the pre-heating chamber and the process chamber are provided with at least one gas blowing device, the feeding chamber, the pre-heating chamber and the process chamber are at least provided with a chip outlet. A step for plating anti-reflection film for the first batch of silicon chip, firstly carry out a purge cleaning of a chamber, the chamber cleaning, so as to ensure each batch into the silicon wafer in the chamber of the film plating face is clean, reducing a sheet, improving the percent of pass of the plating anti-reflection film solar battery manufacturing method used to improve the percent of pass.
NOVELTY - In the utility model claims a cadmium telluride thin film solar battery powder coating device, comprising a heat insulation container (1), wherein said thermally insulated container (1) is provided with a spraying cadmium telluride powder spraying device (3), the insulating container (1) de-ionized water is stored, a thermally insulated container (1) de-ionized water level is provided with lifting platform (2), the lifting platform (2) is horizontally laying substrate; a coating operation, the lifting table, the substrate and de-ionized water solution of powder spraying device (3) for spraying cadmium telluride powder with the coating. A device for preparing obtained cadmium telluride thin film solar battery has stable performance, the thickness of the film uniform and reliable. Carrying out coating work for the device, a quick and convenient, the working efficiency is high.
NOVELTY - The cell has semiconductor laminated films (204b, 205b) formed with a p-type silicon (Si) film-forming layer (203a) and a first n-type Si film-forming layer (206b) and provided with polycrystal material that is coated on a base material (201) and a W-shaped film (202) i.e. tungsten film. A second n-type Si film-forming layer i.e. amorphous phase semiconductor layer, is formed among the semiconductor laminated films, the W-shaped film and the first n-type Si film-forming layer. An i-type Si film-forming layer and a third n-type Si film-forming layer are formed together by a sputtering process.    USE - Thin film polycrystal-type solar cell i.e. crystalline Si solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The amorphous phase semiconductor layer is formed among the semiconductor laminated films, the W-shaped film and the first n-type Si film-forming layer, so that cell conversion efficiency can be improved effectively.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a thin film polycrystal-type solar cell manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a crystalline Si solar cell.    Base material (201)    W-shaped film (202)    P-type Si film-forming layer (203a)    Semiconductor laminated films (204b, 205b)    N-type Si film-forming layer (206b)
NOVELTY - A transparent conductive film comprises transparent substrate; transparent primer layer disposed on substrate, where the primer layer is formed of coating mix comprising first hydroxy-functional polymer and first heat curable monomer; transparent conductive layer which is disposed on the primer layer and formed of coating mix comprising first cellulose ester polymer and silver nanowire; and transparent topcoat layer disposed on the conductive layer. The topcoat layer is formed of coating mix comprising second hydroxy-functional polymer and second heat curable monomer.    USE - In electronic applications, such as in touch panel display, liquid crystal display, electroluminescent lighting, organic light-emitting diode device, and photovoltaic solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The film exhibits good surface conductance, transparency, stability, and abrasion resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A transparent conductive film comprises at least one transparent substrate; at least one transparent primer layer disposed on the substrate, where the at least one transparent primer layer is formed of coating mix comprising at least one first hydroxy-functional polymer and at least one first heat curable monomer; at least one transparent conductive layer disposed on the at least one transparent primer layer, where the conductive layer is formed of coating mix comprising at least one first cellulose ester polymer and at least one silver nanowire; and at least one transparent topcoat layer disposed on the transparent conductive layer. The conductive layer is formed of coating mix comprising at least one second hydroxy-functional polymer and at least one second heat curable monomer.
NOVELTY - The method involves forming (S11) a zinc oxide buffer layer on a flexible printed circuit board. The first etching is performed (S13) with respect to the zinc oxide buffer layer. The second etching is performed (S14) with respect to the flexible printed circuit board and zinc oxide nanostructures produced on the zinc oxide buffer layer. The third etching is performed (S15) with respect to the zinc oxide nanostructures. The flexible printed circuit board with the nano pattern is obtained (S16).    USE - Manufacturing method of flexible printed circuit board (claimed) for flexible solar cell and flexible organic light-emitting device.    ADVANTAGE - The burden about the process intrusive of the oxidation zinc thin film during the semiconductor device manufacturing progress can be reduced, and the photonic crystal can be reduced. The property of the device can be strengthened.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a flexible printed circuit board.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating the manufacturing process of flexible printed circuit board. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Step for forming zinc oxide buffer layer on flexible printed circuit board (S11)    Step for performing first etching with respect to zinc oxide buffer layer (S13)    Step for performing second etching with respect to flexible printed circuit board and zinc oxide nanostructures (S14)    Step for performing third etching with respect to zinc oxide nanostructures (S15)    Step for obtaining flexible printed circuit board with nano pattern (S16)
NOVELTY - Converting a sugar, preferably xylose, which is obtained by treating biomass with irradiation and saccharification, is claimed.    USE - The method is useful for converting a sugar, preferably xylose into a product or an intermediate such as furfural and furfural-derived product (including furfuryl alcohol, tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol, methyl furan, methytetrahydrofuran, furan, tetrahydrofuran, poly(furfuryl alcohol) and/or a polyether) (all claimed), where the product is useful: as a petrol for powering cars, trucks, tractors, ships or trains, an internal combustion fuel, as a fuel cell feedstock, a fungicide, a weed killer, transportation fuels, nylon, lubricants, solvents, adhesives, medicines, resin, plastics and a chemical intermediate to a solvent for refining lubricating oils; for power watercraft and aircraft such as planes having jet engines or helicopters; and for electrical power generation in a conventional steam generating plant or in a fuel cell plant.    ADVANTAGE - The method ensures that the furfural and furfural-derived product can be easily stored, handled and manufactured in a cost-effective manner.
NOVELTY - Producing organic cyclohexasilane involves: either reacting a cyclic silane dianion salt with an aluminum-based reducing agent or boron-based reducing agent, or with a Grignard reagent or an organic lithium reagent; or reducing a cyclic silane dianion salt with a reducing agent in presence of a solvent.    USE - For producing organic cyclohexasilane (claimed) used as silicon thin film which is used for applications such as solar cells and semiconductors.    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently obtains cyclohexasilane using a cyclic silane dianion salt as a raw material without a by-product such as silane gas or organic monosilane by a simple device. The method thus easily obtains high-purity cyclohexasilane (preferably not less than 90%, especially not less than 95%, particularly not less than 98%, and more particularly not less than 99%.). The method efficiently isolate the impurities from the objective substance by solid-liquid separation such as filtration, and highly pure cyclohexasilane can be easily obtained with good productivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Producing organic cyclohexasilane involves: either reacting a cyclic silane dianion salt of formula (I) or (II) with an aluminum-based reducing agent or boron-based reducing agent, or with a Grignard reagent or an organic lithium reagent; or reducing a cyclic silane dianion salt with a reducing agent in presence of a solvent of formula R9-O-R10 (III).    X=halogen element;    a=0-6;    R1-R8=H, alkyl group, or an aryl group;    R9,R10=alkyl group.    The total number of carbon atom of R9 and R10 is not less than 5 and which is used when the reaction is carried out. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for an organic cyclohexasilane of formula (IV).    R=alkyl group or an aryl group.
NOVELTY - Manufacture of organic thin film (6) involves disposing organic molecules (61) vertically and scatteringly on substrate (60) by chemical bonding, and introducing organic molecules (62) on substrate and arranged with respect to the organic molecules (61).    USE - Manufacture of organic thin film used for organic light-emitting element, solar cell and field effect transistor for array for display apparatus (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The organic thin film is manufactured efficiently with excellent workability and controlled orientation of organic molecules.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) organic thin film;    (2) field effect transistor;    (3) organic light-emitting element;    (4) solar cell;    (5) array for display apparatuses; and    (6) display apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows schematic view illustrating manufacture of organic thin film.    Organic thin film (6)    Base material (60)    Organic molecules (61,62)
NOVELTY - The article such as MQW LED has a p-type layer (410) such as p-type gallium nitride layer for supplying holes, an n-type layer (490) such as n-type gallium nitride layer for supplying electrons, and quantum well structure between the p-type layer and the n-type layer. Each quantum well structure includes a quantum well layer (440,460,480) and a barrier layer (430,450,470) having a barrier height. The quantum well structures have different barrier heights.    USE - Article e.g. MQW LED used in light appliance for lighting application such as domestic, industrial, automobile, aircraft and landscape lighting. Can also be used in infrared photodetector for infrared imaging, solar cell, diode laser such as visible-wavelength laser for DVD, laser pointer, laser in fiber optic transmitter.    ADVANTAGE - Improves quantum efficiency of MQW and recombinational efficiency of spatially diverse quantum well structures since a lower barrier height facilitates hole transport through the barrier layer, and changing the energy band diagram across MQW makes hole and electron distribution more balanced within a MQW, and recombines holes efficiently with electrons which reduces excess of electrons. Provides MQW that are compatible and complementary with existing integrated circuit design systems, manufacturing and testing method.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a manufacturing method of article.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view illustrating the formation of MQW LED.    Sapphire substrate (405)    P-type layer (410)    Barrier layer (430,450,470)    Quantum well layer (440,460,480)    N-type layer (490)
NOVELTY - An electrode (2) has porous layer formed on at least one portion of surface of electrical power collector (1). The porous layer contains active material which inserts and desorbs ion, and binder. The surface of the porous layer has uneven structure distributed in two or more recessed portions having average diameter of 50-10000 mu m.    USE - Electrode is used as positive electrode for electrical storage device (all claimed). Uses include but are not limited to lithium secondary battery for portable personal computer, mobile telephone, portable information terminal, hybrid electric vehicle, electric vehicle and fuel cell electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The electrode has high weight energy density and rate characteristics.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for electrical storage device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the electrode.    Electrical power collector (1)    Electrode (2)    Hole (2')    Electrolyte layer (3)
NOVELTY - A polyamic acid is a component derived from the acid dianhydride containing structural units (I) or (II).    USE - Polyamic acid is used for polyamic-acid solution for polyimide for substrate, optical material, image display apparatus and electronic device material (all claimed). Uses include but are not limited to flexible display substrate, color filter, printed material, optical material, liquid crystal display device, organic electroluminescent, electronic paper, 3D display, solar cell, touch panel, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The polyamic acid solution using the polyamic acid has excellent heat resistance and transparency, and low thermal expansion.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A polyamic acid is a component derived from the acid dianhydride containing structural units of formula (I) or (II).    R1,R2=H, alkyl, halo, hydroxy, carboxy or alkoxy;and    A=structural units of formula (i)-(iii).    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) polyamic-acid solution, which contains the polyamic acid and organic solvent; and    (2) polyimide, which is obtained by coating the polyamic-acid solution on a support.
NOVELTY - The ignition plug has a cylindrical main metal fitting (3) which is arranged in outer periphery of cylindrical insulator (2) having a shaft hole extended in an axial direction. A center electrode (5) is inserted by front end side of shaft hole. A ground electrode (27) is fixed to front-end of main metal fitting for forming a gap (28) between center electrodes. An outer surface of ground electrode is provided with nickel layer (31). The nickel layer is provided with carbon, nickel, phosphorus and boron at specific concentration and is formed at thickness (T) of 16-40 micrometers.    USE - Alternating current plasma ignition plug used for combustion apparatus such as internal combustion engine and fuel cell modifier.    ADVANTAGE - The nickel layer is provided with carbon, nickel, phosphorus and boron at specific concentration and is formed at specific thickness, so that the peeling and cracking of nickel layer are prevented more reliably and the ignition quality can be improved. The particle size of the crystal grain which comprises a nickel layer can be made smaller and hence the resistance of nickel layer with respect to stress can be increased and the corrosion resistance is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of nickel layer provided in outer surface of ground electrode.    Cylindrical insulator (2)    Cylindrical main metal fitting (3)    Center electrode (5)    Ground electrode (27)    Gap between center electrodes (28)    Nickel layer (31)    Thickness of nickel layer (T)
NOVELTY - An active energy ray hardening-type composition comprises urethane (meth)acrylate (A) containing polyol (a) having number average molecular weight of less than 500, a non-yellowing-type organic polyisocyanate (b), and a compound (c) which is addition product of 4-7 membered ring lactone and hydroxyl group-containing (meth)acrylate. The content of 4-7 membered ring lactone with respect to 1 mol% of hydroxyl group-containing (meth)acrylate is 0.1-2.0 mol%.    USE - Active energy ray hardening-type composition is used for electron-beam hardening composition for forming optical film/sheet (all claimed). Uses include but are not limited to liquid crystal display device, polarizer protective film of polarizing plate, support film for prism sheets, light guide film, hard coat film, decoration film, transparent conductive film, solar cell, light-emitting diode lightening, flexible electronics, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The optical film and hardened material obtained from active energy ray hardening-type composition has excellent flexibility, breaking strength, tensile elasticity modulus, mechanical strength, optical characteristics, heat resistance and light resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) electron beam hardening composition, which comprises the active energy ray hardening-type composition;    (2) optical film/sheet, which is formed from hardened material of the active energy ray hardening-type composition in a film form or a sheet form; and    (3) manufacture of the optical film/sheet, which involves coating the composition to a sheet-like base material (1) and irradiating an active energy ray from a coating surface side or a sheet-like base material side.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows schematic view of manufacture of optical film. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Base material (1)    Composition layer (2)
NOVELTY - A nanocomposite resin composition comprises thermosetting resin and/or thermoplastic resin, silane coupling agent, and inorganic filler containing inorganic particles in which amino group is introduced.    USE - Nanocomposite resin composition is used for forming cured material (claimed) used for insulation sealing of semiconductor module element, solar cell and electric product.    ADVANTAGE - The nanocomposite resin composition has excellent adhesiveness, heat conductivity, and physical and mechanical property, and provides nanocomposite cured material with excellent reliability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for cured material, which is obtained by hardening the nanocomposite resin composition.
NOVELTY - The apparatus (1) has a desulfurization unit (5) that used for extracting sulfur component from source gas. A low-temperature transformation unit (6b) is equipped with exothermic catalyst for reducing impurity concentration in hydrogen-containing gas. Reforming unit (3) and desulfurization units are located in the given order facing outwards from a combustion unit (2). Evaporation passage (8) is connected with desulfurization unit, and provided to a bottom portion of the combustion unit through heat insulation material, such that source gas is preheated by heat from combustion unit.    USE - Fuel treating apparatus for fuel cell system such as domestic cogeneration system.    ADVANTAGE - The fuel treating apparatus preheats the source gas without affected by the temperature of external environment. The temperature irregularity arose within the conversion catalyst can be prevented by positioning high temperature conversion catalyst in high temperature transformation unit, so that reaction efficiency of a desulfurization catalyst can be improved. Size and weight of the fuel treating apparatus can be reduced. Since the active efficiency of the reaction catalyst can be uniformly maintained, the improvement of reliability of fuel treating apparatus can achieved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the fuel treating apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Fuel treating apparatus (1)    Combustion unit (2)    Reforming unit (3)    Desulfurization unit (5)    Low-temperature transformation unit (6b)    Evaporation passage (8)
NOVELTY - A phthalocyanine compound (I), is new.    USE - New phthalocyanine compound is used for near-infrared absorber for near-infrared absorptive composition and near-infrared absorptive resin composition (all claimed). Uses include but are not limited optical card, organic photo conductor, laser thermal transfer recording material, filter for plasma display, flat-panel display and optical-semiconductor element, heat ray blocking film, safety goggles, agricultural film and component of solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The near-infrared absorptive composition comprising absorber has excellent near-infrared absorbing power and physical property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A phthalocyanine compound of formula (I), is new.    M=substituted metal atom or oxy metal atom of two hydrogen atoms, bivalent metal atom or trivalent substituted metal atom;    R1-R8=7-20C arylalkyl, 6-20C aryl, 1-20C alkyl, or 5-12C cycloalkyl (all optionally substituted);    Aa-Ad=cyclyl structure of formulae (II)-(IV);and    R9-R12,R13-R21=H or halo, 1-20C alkyl, 1-20C alkoxy, 6-20C aryl, 7-20C arylalkyl, 6-20C aryloxy, or 5-12C cycloalkyl (all optionally substituted).    (i) At least one of Aa-Ad is cyclic structure (IV); and (ii) Aa-Ad are not cyclic structure (IV) simultaneously. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) near-infrared absorptive composition, which contains absorber(s); and    (2) near-infrared absorptive resin composition, which contains absorber and synthetic resin.
NOVELTY - Redox battery comprises a polyoxometalate as at least one redox couple.    USE - The redox battery is useful in fuel cells.    ADVANTAGE - The redox battery: has a current density of at least 250 mA/cm2, preferably 500 mA/cm2; utilizes the polyoxometalate, which is rejected from the membrane or other separator by means of charge and/or size, so as to be prevented from flowing through the ion exchange membrane or other separator (all clamed), is less corrosive, prevents the contamination from crossover, and exhibits high reversible electrochemical properties at a higher potential as compared to conventional polyoxometalates; prevents the discharge of ions across the membrane; and exhibits improved stability and excellent electrochemical performance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) a polyoxometalate for use in the redox battery; and    (2) a redox battery stack comprising the redox batteries.
NOVELTY - The system has a regenerator (10) provided with a regenerative tank for supplying stable low temperature heat source such as solar energy, waste warm water and region hot-water. An absorption heat pump is filled with refrigerant i.e. lithium bromide solution. High temperature steam is passed through an evaporator (30) by using a condenser (20) and an absorber (40). A fuel cell is filled with fuel such as natural gas, methane, propane gas, coal and biomass.    USE - Fuel cell generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The system ensures energy efficiency enhancement engineering development to realize neogenesis energizing obligation drawing for increasing the ration of usage of the neogenesis energy. The system can avoid the power peak problem of summer season and improve economical efficiency of the system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a fuel cell generation system. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Regenerator (10)    Condenser (20)    Evaporator (30)    Absorber (40)    Reformer (110)
NOVELTY - A solar cell light absorption layer is prepared by magnetic control sputtering on substrate to form copper-indium-selenium thin film, performing high temperature annealing, crystallizing, and carrying out deposition.    USE - Method for preparing solar cell light absorption layer (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method has good crystal quality, and improved solar battery light absorption layer quality.
NOVELTY - A reaction device comprises cavity (10), substrate (100), upper outer cavity inlet (11), outlet outer cavity (12), and reaction chamber (20). The device further comprises gas separation device, steam pipe, selenium or sulfur steam pipe, heater, heat reflecting layer, and conveyor.    USE - Reaction device used for copper indium gallium selenide solar cell substrate.    ADVANTAGE - The reaction device ensures the process requirements of selenium sulfide reaction.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of reaction device.    Cavity (10)    Upper outer cavity inlet (11)    Outer cavity (12)    Reaction chamber (20)    Substrate (100)
NOVELTY - A reaction device comprises cavity (10), substrate (100), upper outer cavity inlet (11), outlet outer cavity (12), and reaction chamber (20). The device further comprises reaction chamber inlet, reaction chamber outlet, steam pipe, selenium or sulfur steam pipe, gas conveying pipe, heater, heat reflecting layer, and conveyor.    USE - Reaction device used for selenium sulfide solar cell substrate.    ADVANTAGE - The reaction device ensures the process requirements of selenium sulfide reaction.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of reaction device.    Cavity (10)    Upper outer cavity inlet (11)    Outer cavity (12)    Reaction chamber (20)    Substrate (100)
NOVELTY - The cell has a heterojunction structure provided with an amorphous silicon-type transparent conductive film layer. An I-shaped P-type front surface is provided with a hydrogenated amorphous silicon thin film layer that is made of silane, hydrogen, phosphorane or borane material. A solar battery is provided with a mono-crystalline silicon film layer. A silicon wafer is provided with the amorphous silicon thin film layer, where thickness of wafer is about 10 to 200 microns, and resistance rate is about 0.5 to 3.0 omega cm.    USE - Crystal silicon hetero-junction thin film-type solar energy cell.    ADVANTAGE - The cell has hetero-junction structure, and can provide effective transparent conductive film layer to achieve high efficiency. The cell ensures silicon surface passivation effect and reduce influence of surface pollution claims so as to provide high-effective hetero-junction silicon thin film layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a crystal silicon hetero-junction thin film-type solar energy cell.
NOVELTY - The cell has a transparent conductive film (5) arranged on a P-type amorphous silicon thin film (3). The transparent conductive film is arranged on an N-type amorphous silicon thin film (4). A screen printing is formed to back face with a silver wire (6). The silver wire is distributed on a positive and negative surface of a transparent conductive film to form a solar battery positive and negative pole wiring.    USE - High voltage passivation silicon hetero-junction thin film solar energy cell.    ADVANTAGE - The cell is provided with doped zinc oxide aluminum, transparent conductive film or zinc oxide doping boron, a transparent conductive indium tin oxide (ITO) film or a transparent conductive film. A physical gas phase depositing device is utilized to generate plasma by introducing argon gas, oxygen and hydrogen.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a high voltage passivation silicon hetero-junction thin film solar energy cell.    Hydrogenation amorphous silicon thin film (2)    P-type amorphous silicon thin film (3)    N-type amorphous silicon thin film (4)    Transparent conductive film (5)    Silver wire (6)
NOVELTY - The method involves cleaning surface of a silicon sheet for improving the photoelectric conversion efficiency of a single crystal silicon heterojunction thin film solar cell. The N-type single crystal silicon wafer is provided with thickness of 10-200 microns, crystal phase of 100, minority carrier life time of more than 100 seconds and resistance rate with range of 0.5-3.0 Omega.cm. An ultrasonic oscillator is provided into hydrofluoric acid and de-ionized water for cleaning silicon sheet at preset cleaning time to avoid damage on surface of silicon wafer.    USE - Method for cleaning acidic solution of single-crystal silicon hetero-junction thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The silicon chip enters into the plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition equipment, so that the conveying process can be avoided reliably. The pollution on the oxide layer can be avoided efficiently. The conversion efficiency can be improved effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the single-crystal silicon hetero-junction thin film solar cell.    N-type mono-crystalline silicon piece (1)    I-type hydrogenated amorphous silicon thin film (2)    P-type hydrogenated amorphous silicon thin film (3)    N-type hydrogenated amorphous silicon thin film (4)    Transparent conductive film (5)
NOVELTY - The method involves dipping silicon chip in acetone. The ultrasonic chip vibration process is performed, to remove the organic grease in chip. The chip is immersed in concentrated sulfuric acid and hydrogen peroxide for 10-20 minutes, to remove the organic residue. The chip soaked in hydrofluoric acid solution is removed and washed using de-ionized water. The chip is immersed in mixed solution of hydrofluoric acid and silver nitrate for 2-60 minutes. Cleaning liquid is sprayed on chip, to remove metal-coated substance. Nitrogen gas is blown over washed chip, so as to dry the chip.    USE - Method for manufacturing solar energy battery surface film structure used in large-scale industrial production applications.    ADVANTAGE - The super-hydrophobic solar energy battery surface film structure can be formed easily. The film structure can be effectively used for large-scale industrial production applications. The stability and conversion efficiency of the solar cell can be improved. The self-cleaning ability of the film structure can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The ultrasonic chip vibration process is performed for 8-12 minutes, so as to remove the organic grease in chip.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating the solar energy battery surface film structure manufacturing method. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The method involves sticking an original sheet of a protective film on an amorphous silicon solar cell component. The adhered protection film of the amorphous silicon solar cell component sheet is cut for arranging an electrolytic device. The electrolytic process is performed using the electrolytic device arranged on the original amorphous silicon solar cell component to perform oxidization recovery process. The oxidization recovered solar cell component is laminated.    USE - Method for cutting and processing amorphous silicon solar cell component.    ADVANTAGE - The formation of short circuit on the amorphous silicon solar cell component can be prevented efficiently. The back electrode can be protected reliably. The cutting operation can be performed evenly. The service life and the safety performance of the component can be improved effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view of the cutting and processing process of amorphous silicon solar cell component. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of solar energy battery bracket system, comprising a driving device, a push rod, the push rod driving moving along the length direction of a device, a plurality of line beam, each cross beam is connected with the push rod through a swing and the extending direction of the beam to form a hollow tube vertically intersected with the push rod, a cross beam, wherein, in each of the line beam from the intersection with the push rod to the direction of the two ends, the thickness of the wall of the cross beam is gradually reduced, a plurality of upright post, wherein a column beam are respectively composed of a plurality of upright posts, a line beam with horizontal movement of the push rod on the upper end of the upright, and a panel, wherein a beam on a support a plurality of battery plate. According to this utility model is solar energy battery bracket system, without being influenced by the stability of the whole square beam of the lower, saves materials and reduces the weight of the whole square array, which reduces the probability of foundation sedimentation and improves the stability of the system, which is suitable for the ground power station construction in a large scale.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of solar energy plate roof panel connecting piece, the connecting piece comprises profiled steel sheet, the pressing steel plate wave is provided with a clamp, the clamp is provided with a bracket, the bracket is set with track, the track is provided with a photovoltaic panel and fixed. Track capable of sliding and fixed relative to the bracket. The advantages of this utility model lie in: the structure design is novel, simple, which ensures the safety structure. Having too high of a material using efficiency and greatly saves the steel. In addition does not need a roof drilling, repairing work; The connecting piece is not only suitable for the domestic power industry, at the same time, be applied to other engineering domestic and foreign industry, has strong applicability.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of solar energy battery plate short side frame dismounting machine, comprising a machine frame, is provided with multiple groups of transverse displacement of the pressing mechanism on the machine frame vertically symmetrically at two sides, on the machine frame horizontally is set on one side of vertical and longitudinal movement of the detachable short side device. Therefore, a new whole machine is provided with reasonable design, simple operation, using pressing mechanism and dismounting short device, can ensure the detachable battery plate subassembly aluminium frame in the process, there is no any impact and external force, avoiding in the unloading process, the battery plate assembly the cracked phenomenon of blasting board and the battery plate.
NOVELTY - A thin film silicon solar cell is prepared by coating surface of silicon wafer with chemical solution prepared in plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition device to form oxide layer.    USE - Method for preparing thin film silicon solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method avoids contamination on plating surface and improves photoelectric conversion efficiency.
NOVELTY - The battery has a crystal sheet substrate provided with a silicon chip. Two end surfaces of a PN junction are provided with a P-type layer and an N-type layer. An anti-reflection layer is formed on a surface of the crystal sheet substrate and selected from one of silicon nitride, titanium dioxide or transparent conductive oxide thin film. An insulating layer is arranged between a front surface of an anti-reflection layer and the surface of the crystal sheet substrate, where the insulating layer is silicon dioxide film.    USE - Crystal silicon solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery reduces loss of incidence light, has electrode resistance, contact resistance, improved conversion efficiency and high output voltage.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a crystalline silicon solar battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a crystal silicon solar battery.
NOVELTY - The receiver has a solar energy battery whose hollow column is provided with a cooling medium flow pipe, where the solar energy battery is made of gallium arsenide. An end of the receiver is connected with a cooling medium inlet pipe, and another end of the receiver is connected with a cooling medium outlet pipe. A horizontal angle of the solar energy battery is 120-130 degrees.    USE - Sunlight receiver for use with a focusing type light gathering photoelectric power generation system (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a focusing type light gathering photoelectric power generation system    (2) a focusing type light gathering photoelectric power generation system control method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a sunlight receiver.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of solar energy battery chip electric splitting device, comprising a machine frame, a left split sheet plate, a right plate and a split sheet matched connected with the pull rod to move up and down reciprocating linear motion on the machine frame is connected with the pull rod and the machine frame of the cam drive mechanism, one end of the left split sheet plate is matched on one side of the machine frame, one end of the right split sheet board matched to the other one side of the machine frame, and the other end of the split sheet plate, the other one end of the right cracking piece and connected with one end of the pull rod is hinged together. This utility model a standard and automatic splitting of the solar battery sheet, removing the randomness and error and improves the splitting efficiency and splitting.
NOVELTY - The method involves corroding a surface of a to-be-processed silicon wafer by using acid or alkali to obtain a micro-sized structure. The obtained silicon wafer is corroded by using gas such as nitrogen oxide, nitrogen dioxide and di-nitrogen oxide, water vapor or hydrogen fluoride gas. A protecting layer i.e. silicon nitride layer, is arranged on a back side of a silicon sheet.    USE - Method for preparing a suede structure of a crystalline silicon solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables reducing surface reflectivity.
NOVELTY - Texturing monocrystalline semiconductor substrates, comprises: (a) providing the monocrystalline semiconductor substrate; (b) providing a solution comprising at least one alkoxylated glycol comprising a molecular weight of greater than or equal to 170 mole and a flash point of greater than or equal to 75 degrees C, at least one alkaline compound and at least one oxygen scavenger to reduce oxygen concentration in the solution to less than or equal to 1000 ppb; and (c) contacting the monocrystalline semiconductor substrate with the solution to anisotropically texture the monocrystalline semiconductor substrate.    USE - The method is useful for texturing monocrystalline semiconductor substrates (claimed) which is useful for reducing incident light reflectance, where the textured monocrystalline semiconductor substrates are useful in photovoltaic devices, including semiconductors in the manufacturing of solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The method utilizes oxygen scavenger that inhibits or reduces formation of flat areas between pyramid structures on the textured monocrystalline semiconductors, thus increasing incident light absorption and improving the efficiency of the devices.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a texturing solution comprising the alkoxylated glycols, the alkaline compounds and the oxygen scavengers.
NOVELTY - The structure (100) has an absorbing layer (102) comprising gallium arsenide layer and an emitter layer (104), and a window layer (108) adjoining a highly doped electrically conductive layer (124A) of a buffer region (124). The emitter and window layers are formed between the buffer region and an absorbing layer. A back surface field layer (106) is formed along side of the absorbing layer opposite from a germanium substrate (22). The conductive layer is functional as a buffer layer between the substrate and the structure. The conductive layer is an ohmic contact layer for the structure.    USE - Flexible solar cell structure.    ADVANTAGE - The conductive layer is functional as the buffer layer between the germanium substrate and the solar cell structure, thus preventing anti-phase defects. The conductive layer is used as the ohmic contact layer for the solar cell structure, thus eliminating the need for an etch stop layer between the germanium substrate and the solar cell structure, and hence improving solar cell performance and facilitating manufacture of flexible solar cell structure. The structure exhibits high open circuit voltage, high solar cell efficiency, high fill factor, simplified post-spalling process and lower growth time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a flexible solar cell structure.    Germanium substrate (22)    Flexible solar cell structure (100)    Absorbing layer (102)    Emitter layer (104)    Back surface field layer (106)    Window layer (108)    Buffer region (124)    Highly doped, electrically conductive layer (124A)
NOVELTY - The method involves providing a semiconductor die (122) i.e. flipchip type device, including a stress sensitive region (128). An insulating layer (200) is formed over the die with an opening in the insulating layer aligned with the sensitive region. A build-up interconnect structure (194) is provided. The die is provided over the interconnect structure with the sensitive region separated from the interconnect structure. Another semiconductor die (190) is provided over the structure. An encapsulant (208) e.g. epoxy resin with filler, is deposited over the former die and the structure.    USE - Method for making an integrated semiconductor device e.g. microcontroller, microprocessor, charged-coupled device (CCD), solar cell, and digital micro-mirror device (DMD), for an electronic device such as a signal processing card e.g. graphics card and network interface card, used in fields of entertainment, communications, power conversion, networks, computers, and consumer products. Can also be used for a military application, aviation, automotive, industrial controller, and office equipment.    ADVANTAGE - The semiconductor die is provided over the interconnect structure with the sensitive region separated from the interconnect structure, thus reducing stress on the high frequency region of the semiconductor die, and avoiding device failure and adverse influence on signal processing of the semiconductor die.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a semiconductor device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a semiconductor die with a cavity adjacent to a stress sensitive region mounted to another semiconductor die and a build-up interconnect structure.    Semiconductor dies (122, 190)    Stress sensitive region (128)    Build-up interconnect structure (194)    Insulating layer (200)    Encapsulant (208)
NOVELTY - The method involves providing substrate (11) and forming front layer (12) on front surface of substrate. A back layer (13) is formed on back surface of substrate. A conductive anti-reflection coating (14) is formed on front layer. A front grid metallization (21) is formed on anti-reflection coating. A conductive back coating (15) is formed on back layer with a distance to edge of substrate, to leave merging region and edge free from back coating. An electrical contact is not provided between back coating and anti-reflection coating, during formation of back coating.    USE - Method for manufacturing hetero-junction solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - A reliable and effective method can be provided with low cost for edge isolation of hetero-junction solar cells since edge isolation can be performed during the back side conductive film deposition without the need of an extra step to perform the edge isolation. Hence, electrical short circuit between the electrically conductive layers on the front and on the back side of the solar cell can be prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a hetero-junction solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a hetero-junction solar cell.    Substrate (11)    Front layer (12)    Back layer (13)    Conductive anti-reflection coating (14)    Conductive back coating (15)    Front grid metallization (21)
NOVELTY - The box has input circuits (18A-18E) connected with solar power generation modules (10A-10E). The input circuits are respectively provided with full wave rectification type circuits (13A-13E), in which full bridge connection of backflow prevention diodes (30A-1-30 E-4) is carried out. Multiple switchable bypass circuits are provided such that corresponding diodes in the full wave rectification type circuit might are bypassed, respectively. Each diode is formed with a wide-band gap semiconductor that contains silicon carbide, gallium nitride group material, or diamond as a main component.    USE - Connection box for parallely connecting solar power generation modules i.e. solar cell modules, with an electric power converter of a solar energy power generation system (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The input circuits comprise full wave rectification type circuits, so that inverse voltage concerning each backflow prevention diode can be suppressed to voltage for one solar power generation module when the solar power generation modules are connected by reverse polarity, thus reducing inverse voltage rating of each backflow prevention diode.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar energy power generation system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a connection box.    Solar energy power generation system (S10)    Solar power generation modules (10A-10E)    Full wave rectification type circuits (13A-13E)    Input circuits (18A-18E)    Backflow prevention diodes (30A-1-30E-4)
NOVELTY - A transparent conductive multilayer film has base layer (A) consisting of transparent plastic film, 0.1-20 mu m thick coating layer (B) made from cured coating composition (b) consisting of polymerizable acryl monomer or oligomer, and transparent conductive film layer (C). The coating composition (b) contains less than or equal to 50 wt.% acrylate with trifunctional or polyfunctional acryloyl group, and has a cure shrinkage rate of 0.2-10%.    USE - Transparent conductive multilayer film for display input/output devices, display elements, LCD, touch panel, and solar cell transducer.    ADVANTAGE - Durability with respect to external stress is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the transparent conductive multilayer film. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Base layer (A)    Coating layer (B)    Transparent conductive film layer (C)
NOVELTY - A photocurable resin composition comprises 100 mass parts cationically polymerizable organic substance and 0.001-10 mass parts energy-beam-sensitive cationic polymerization initiator.    USE - A photocurable resin composition for sealing agent (claimed), optical material e.g. spectacles and imaging lens, coating material, coating agent, lining agent, ink, (liquid) resist, adhesive agent, printing plate, insulating varnish, insulating sheet, laminated board, print substrate, object for LED package, liquid crystal injection holes for semiconductor devices, electronic components, electric insulations for optical elements, molding material, pate, glass fiber impregnant, filler, passivation film for e.g. solar cell for semiconductors, Fresnel lens sheet used for screens of the backlight of an interlayer insulation film, protective film, LCD device e.g. prism lens sheet and projection TV, lens part of lens sheets, such as lenticular lens sheet, or optical lenses, such as microlenses, optical element, fiber optic connector, optical waveguide, and casting agent for optical modeling.    ADVANTAGE - Photocurable resin composition has excellent hardenability, water-absorption-proof property, and solderability-proof property and high volume resistance value.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A photocurable resin composition comprises 100 mass parts cationically polymerizable organic substance consisting of compound of formulae (I) and (II) and 0.001-10 mass parts energy-beam-sensitive cationic polymerization initiator.    R1-R3=halo or 1-4C alkyl optionally substituted by halo;    Z1=1-4C alkylene which may be interrupted for single bond, -C(=O)-O-, or -O-C(=O)-;    p=0-5; and    a, b, n=0-10.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for hardened material which is obtained by curing photocurable resin composition.
NOVELTY - The present invention provides an evaporation apparatus including: a housing seat having a reaction chamber, a base seat installed in the reaction chamber, a crucible installed on the base seat and having at least one receiving cup, a bearing rack disposed in the reaction chamber and above the base seat used to fasten at least one element being evaporated, an air exhausting unit used to maintain vacuity of the reaction chamber, and an electron gun and an ion-generating unit installed in the reaction chamber. In addition, the present invention also provides an evaporation method of using the evaporation apparatus to form an anti-reflection layer of a solar cell.
NOVELTY - The method involves providing the specific conductivity type metal material in the back side of the solar cell board in constant pattern layout. The back surface field is formed by heating. The solar cell board is fused with metal material by the high frequency induction heating. An ohmic contact is formed in the back side of the solar battery. A p-type layer (13) and a metal flake (12) comprising aluminum or titanium are formed integrally on rear surface of semiconductor substrate (10).    USE - Method for fabricating solar battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Since the p-type layer and metal flake are integrated on rear surface of semiconductor substrate by high frequency induction heating, the integration process can be simplified and process cost can be reduced. The bowing phenomenon generated during shaping of the semiconductor substrate can be prevented. The production cost of the solar battery can be lowered by eliminating the need of performing the plastic process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view illustrating the process of fabricating solar battery. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Semiconductor substrate (10)    Metal flake (12)    P-type layer (13)
NOVELTY - A soda-lime-silica glass composition comprises 55-75 wt.% silica, 1-8 wt.% potassium oxide, 1-9 wt.% calcium oxide, 7-12 wt.% zirconium oxide, 1-8 wt.% strontium oxide, 3-9 wt.% magnesium oxide, 0-7 wt.% aluminum oxide and 0-3 wt.% boron oxide. The total content of potassium oxide and sodium oxide is 5-12 wt.%. The total content of calcium oxide, strontium oxide and magnesium oxide is 10-24 weight%.    USE - Soda-lime-silica glass composition is used for glass substrate for solar battery e.g. thin film-type solar cell e.g. CIS thin film solar cell and electrochromic element (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The battery formed using the soda-lime-silica glass composition has high thermal stability and energy-conversion efficiency.
NOVELTY - The method involves forming insulating layer (110) on a substrate (100). The oxidized compound sol is deposited on insulating layer. The oxidized compound sol is dried and heated through a first thermal processing process to form an oxidized compound gel. The oxidized compound gel is dried and heated through a second thermal processing process to form an opaque amorphous oxide semiconductor film. The opaque amorphous oxide semiconductor film is dried and heated through a third thermal processing process to form transparent crystalline oxide semiconductor film (150).    USE - Crystallization method of oxide semiconductor film using liquid-phase fabricating foundation, for manufacture of semiconductor device for LCD, organic LED, solar battery and image sensor.    ADVANTAGE - The semiconductor device can be produced easily at low cost by heating film through thermal processing process to form transparent crystalline oxide semiconductor film.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The oxidized compound sol is selected from zinc compound, indium compound, gallium compound, stannic compound and tantalum compound. The deposition process is performed by using spin coating or inkjet printing. The oxidized compound is selected from zinc compound, indium compound, gallium compound, stannic compound and tantalum compound.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view illustrating the process for crystallization of oxide semiconductor film.    Substrate (100)    Insulating layer (110)    Transparent crystalline oxide semiconductor film (150)
NOVELTY - A glass substrate (5) has a compressive stress layer at the surface.    USE - Glass substrate. Uses include but are not limited to organic electroluminescent device for mobile telephone, digital camera, personal digital assistant, solar cell and touch-panel display.    ADVANTAGE - The glass substrate has excellent meltability, moldability and mechanical strength even if the plate thickness is small.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of glass substrate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view explaining production of organic electroluminescent device using glass substrate.    Non-tempered glass board (1)    Thin film transistor (2)    Organic electroluminescent element (3)    Transparent electrode (4)    Glass substrate (5)
NOVELTY - The battery (100) has a winding electrode portion (55) which is provided with a positive electrode and a negative electrode which are wound through a separator. A negative mix layer contained with a negative electrode active material is formed in a surface of the negative electrode. A heat-resistant layer is formed in a surface of the separator. The capacitance of the negative electrode active material is set to more than 1.0F and less than 1.6F. The thickness of the heat-resistant layer is set to 2 mu m or more and 10 mu m or less.    USE - Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery e.g. lithium ion secondary battery mounted on personal computer, portable terminal, electricity product, and vehicle such as plug-in hybrid motor vehicle and fuel cell electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The improvement of input characteristics and safety compatible of the non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery can be ensured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a disassembled perspective view of the non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery.    Battery case (40)    Positive electrode electrical power collector (51)    Negative electrode electrical power collector (52)    Winding electrode portion (55)
NOVELTY - A tempered glass substrate has compressive-stress layer on the surface, and loss-of-clarity of lump containing zirconium of 1/cm3 or less.    USE - Tempered glass substrate used as substrate of cover glass for display and solar cell (all claimed). Uses include but are not limited to mobile telephone, digital camera, personal digital assistant, touch panel display, protection component of display of television, monitor, tableware, solid-state image sensor, window glass, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The tempered glass substrate has excellent mechanical strength, high quality, and is manufactured efficiently.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of the tempered glass substrate.
NOVELTY - An electronic device (10) has a base material (11), sealing component (12), a main component (13) provided between the base material and sealing component, and a sealing agent composition connector comprising elemental metal or alloy and resin, and is sealed by joining the base material and sealing component using the sealing agent composition connector.    USE - Electronic device e.g. organic electroluminescent element, organic solar cell, organic transistor, inorganic electroluminescent element and inorganic solar cell e.g. copper indium gallium selenide solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The electronic device has excellent bending resistance, temperature stability, and durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of electronic device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of electronic device.    Electronic device (10)    Base material (11)    Sealing component (12)    Main component (13)    Sealing agent composition (14)
NOVELTY - A multilayer solar device consists of a substrate and an active area comprising donor material(s) and acceptor material(s) deposited on the surface of a substrate. The donor and acceptor materials are comprised of organic molecules. Particulates are removed from the surface of the substrate before deposition of the donor and acceptor materials.    USE - Multilayer solar device is used for generation of electrical power.    ADVANTAGE - The multilayer solar device is fabricated with reduced occurrence of electrical shorts.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of photovoltaic device.
NOVELTY - Method for purifying aluminum (100) involves forming a molten liquid (106) from aluminum (101) and metal additive (102) chosen from titanium, vanadium, zirconium and chromium, allowing impurities comprising reaction product of metal additive and boron, to form in the molten liquid, optionally removing (108) at least a portion of the impurities from the molten liquid, cooling the molten liquid to form solidified aluminum, and optionally removing a portion of the solidified aluminum comprising at least a portion of the impurities.    USE - Method for purifying aluminum used for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method economically purifies aluminum with suppressed amounts of boron.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for purifying silicon, which involves forming molten liquid from silicon and aluminum, cooling to form silicon crystals and mother liquor, and separating the silicon crystals and mother liquor.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart explaining the method of purifying aluminum.    Method for purifying aluminum (100)    Aluminum (101)    Metal additive (102)    Molten liquid (106)    Removal of impurities (108)
NOVELTY - A composition comprises silicon dioxide; sodium carbonate; optionally calcium oxide; and at least one of calcium fluoride and calcium chloride.    USE - For forming purified silicon useful in manufacture of solar panel (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method purifies silicon from aluminum and boron, i.e. provides silicon with at least 99.5 wt.% reduction in aluminum, silicon comprising less than 10 parts per million weight aluminum. The method provides at least 1000 kg silicon. The composition provides MG silicon to solar grade cost effectively. Employing less pure silicon e.g. silicon of grade or quality that is below MG silicon can provide cost-savings, as well as allowing for the use of silicon that would otherwise not be feasible or practical.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for forming purified silicon involving: i) forming molten liquid from silicon and flux that comprises the composition; ii) forming slag from flux and impurities in molten liquid and; and iii) optionally removing at least a portion of slag from the molten liquid to form purified molten liquid.
NOVELTY - Producing solar cells with local back surface field (LBSF), comprises etching a phosphorus-silicate glass layer with a printed etching paste and an underlying silicon layer, polishing the back surface and isolating the back edge using an alkaline etching paste in single process step.    USE - The potassium hydroxide containing etching paste is useful for producing solar cells with LBSF. The phosphoric acid-containing etching paste is useful for producing solar cells with LBSF to open the back surface passivation layer (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method: is carried out in a simple and cost efficient manner with less number of steps; avoids the use of hydrogen fluoride and nitric acid, and thus it is carried out in a cost efficient manner; and uses the etching paste with improved etching properties and improved storage stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for using the alkaline etching paste in the above mentioned method, where the paste comprises the alkaline etching component comprising sodium hydroxide and/or potassium hydroxide in an amount of 5-40 wt.%    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic process flow of the method.    Texturing (1)    65 Omega /sq Diffusion of phosphorus oxychloride (2)    Back surface polishing and edge insulation (3)    Separation of the silicon dioxide and alumina passivation layer and PECVD silicon nitride (4)    Co-firing the front and rear screen printing (6)
NOVELTY - The solar cell has an emitter whose area is provided to cover the area of a side of a wafer (1) on which an emitter region (20) are provided. The rest of the area of a side of the wafer is covered by a passivating region (40) which is provided with a passivating layer (12) and an optional additional layer (13) that is provided to make the passivating layer does not allow a carrier extraction. The passivating regions are not fully covered by a front p-layer (3) of the conductivity type of the emitter region.    USE - Solar cell such as high efficiency crystalline silicon solar cell and photovoltaic solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The passivating layer present around the wafer ensures a very good electronic passivation and even if a wafer with high resistivity is used. The high conductivity is ensured because of the high number of carriers present, so this allows a transport of current both with little resistive loss and with little recombination, because the diffusion length can be as long as a few millimeter if a wafer with sufficient lifetime is used. The protective additional layer corresponds to an insulating layer is present on top of the passivating layer and is chosen also to give good optical reflectance. The transparent conductive oxide (TCO) layer can be replaced by a SiNx layer and the p-layer thickness can be reduced or the player can be totally suppressed if the stacks constitute the layer. The front surface of the wafer has a texture to reduce the reflection and trap the light inside the wafer. The higher efficiency is achieved if the ratio of the length of the emitter region to the passivated area length is achieved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of the front backcontacted heterojunction (IBC-SHJ) cells.    Wafer (1)    Front p-layer (3)    Passivating layer (12)    Optional additional layer (13)    Emitter region (20)    Passivating region (40)
NOVELTY - Preparing a platinum-metal/carbon catalyst comprises: adding an urea-carbon carrier to a dispersion phase; preparing a platinum chloride mixed solution by adding metal complex followed by the addition of a carbon carrier and the metal complex with the platinum chloride in adsorption phase; and injecting ethylene glycol into the mixture of the carbon compound adsorbed with the carrier and reducing platinum-metal particle size, where the platinum-metal particle size is controlled by dissolving urea in an urea aqueous solution based on flying characteristics.    USE - The method is useful for preparing a platinum-metal/carbon catalyst for a proton exchange membrane fuel cell (claimed) that is useful as a power source of a small-sized portable electronic device, an electric vehicle i.e. low/zero-emission electric vehicle, and a home generator.    ADVANTAGE - The method is capable of preparing the catalyst in an environment-friendlily manner with uniform platinum-metal particle size, high spectral efficiency, long time stability, improved oxygen reduction and fuel cell polarization performance.
NOVELTY - Hybrid comprises at least one inorganic layered compound and at least one metal nanoparticle.    USE - The hybrid is useful: as a catalytic agent in photocatalysis for catalyzing an organic decomposition reaction (claimed) including hydrodesufurization reaction, and removing organic contaminants from a liquid; and in a composition for drug delivery, and liquid crystal fabrication and in solar cells and electronic devices.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) preparing a hybrid comprising the inorganic layered compound or fullerene-like nanoparticle and the metal nanoparticle, comprising providing the inorganic layered compound or fullerene-like nanoparticle, and electroless plating at least a portion of the surface of the nanotube with the metal nanoparticle; and    (2) catalyzing an organic decomposition reaction, comprising performing the organic decomposition reaction in the presence of at least one catalytic agent comprising the inorganic layered compound or fullerene-like nanoparticle and the metal nanoparticle.
NOVELTY - A metal sulfide nanostructure material is synthesized by dissolving metal salt in amine solution under protection of inert atmosphere, heating to 140-350 degrees C to form metal amine salt solution, and slowly dropping sulfur compound to metal salt to obtain desired nanostructure material.    USE - Method for synthesis of metal sulfide nanostructure material (claimed) used in gas sensor, solar battery, fuel cell, lithium battery, and spin electronic device.    ADVANTAGE - The method is simple and suitable for mass production. The synthesized nanostructure material is easy to disperse in non-polar solvent.
NOVELTY - A crystalline silicon is diffused by (1) loading quartz wafer, heating in oxygen, raising temperature to 800-820 degrees C while passing into oxygen (O2) for 7.8-8.8 minutes, continue heating at 835-855 degrees C, passing into phosphorus oxychloride (POCl3), O2, and nitrogen (N2) for 3.5-4.5 minutes, maintaining temperature at 835-855 degrees C, passing into POCl3, O2, and N2, for 6.2-7.2 minutes; (2) lowering temperature to 815-835 degrees C, passing into N2 for 2.5-3.5 minutes, keeping temperature to 815-835 degrees C, and passing into POCl3, O2, and N2 for 5.5-6.5 minutes.    USE - Diffusion of crystalline silicon for solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Process is simple, effectively improves photoelectric conversion efficiency of solar cell, greatly shortens production time, improves production yield, saves usage amount of phosphorus, and reduces production cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A crystalline silicon is diffused by (1) loading quartz wafer, heating in oxygen, raising temperature to 800-820 degrees C while passing into oxygen (O2) for 7.8-8.8 minutes, continue heating at 835-855 degrees C, passing into phosphorus oxychloride (POCl3), O2, and nitrogen (N2) for 3.5-4.5 minutes, maintaining temperature at 835-855 degrees C, passing into POCl3, O2, and N2, for 6.2-7.2 minutes; (2) lowering temperature to 815-835 degrees C, passing into N2 for 2.5-3.5 minutes, keeping temperature to 815-835 C, passing into POCl3, O2, and N2 for 5.5-6.5 minutes, (3) propelling for 6.2-7.2 minutes, and cooling for 2.8-3.8 minutes.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram for the diffusion of crystalline silicon. (Drawing includes non-English language text).
NOVELTY - The electroplating device (1) comprises an electroplating groove (2) that is formed for transmitting a transfer roller (3) and a conductive roller (4) of a solar battery sheet. One end of the conductive roller is connected with a power supply module (5). The power supply module is provided with a power supply wire (52) and a connecting device (53). One end of the power supply wire is electrically connected with the conductive roller, a metal block (7) and a circuit board while other end is fixed by the connecting device.    USE - Solar energy cell electroplating device.    ADVANTAGE - The electroplating device is reasonable in structure and convenient in installation. The electric connection stability and reliability of the electroplating device can be improved efficiently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of the solar energy cell electroplating device.    Solar energy cell electroplating device (1)    Electroplating groove (2)    Transfer roller (3)    Conductive roller (4)    Power supply module (5)    Metal block (7)    Power supply wire (52)    Connecting device (53)
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a laminating machine, belonging to the technical field of solar cell laminating machine heating plate. It comprises a plate body, a fixed frame, a reinforcing plate, a main heating area and auxiliary heating area, the plate body and the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the plate body and is fixedly connected with the reinforcing plate, the plate body is provided with a main heating area, two sides of the main heating zone is provided with auxiliary heating area, the fixing frame through one end of the bolt is fixedly connected with the reinforcing plate, two sides of the fixing frame by a bolt is fixedly connected with the reinforcing plate, the reinforcing plate is provided with a radiating hole. The laminating machine of solar cell heating plate has simple structure, compact and reasonable, convenient and fast, the connection is reliable, which can ensure the uniform heating plate heating the product, at the same time avoids the heating plate in the transverse and longitudinal direction of the deformation, which ensures the flatness of the heat plate working table and greatly improves the reliability of the laminating machine is easy to use.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a solar battery unit technology field, which is a kind of safe solar battery module, comprising a solar battery set, a fixing bracket and a movable baffle plate, is fixed with a fixing bracket on the right end of the solar battery pack, is hinged with a movable baffle plate at the left end of the top of the solar energy battery set. This utility model has reasonable structure and convenient use, is provided with a movable baffle plate and lengthened baffle plate, it can conveniently and quickly to the solar battery unit, so as to reduce the solar energy battery pack meets natural disaster or large hailstone and so on when being damaged;
NOVELTY - The utility model relates to a kind of washable solar battery device, comprising a bracket, the bracket is provided with two inclined slide rail, the two slide rails is provided with a solar battery plate, a solar battery board are respectively connected with the two sides of the sliding groove of the sliding rail by a pin shaft, the upper end of the two slide rails is provided with a cloth water cleaning the solar battery panel of the water distributor, the solar battery plate is provided with sliding of the slide rail on the bracket, and the rotating shaft can rotate in the slide rail, so the water can be uniformly distributed on the solar battery board passes through is provided with a water distributor at the upper end of the bracket, a process for cleaning the solar energy battery plate.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a solar back film technology field, especially a device for disassembling the back film. A kind of detachable back film, comprising a solar energy plate and the back film, the solar energy plate is provided with a back film, the solar energy plate is provided with a clamping plate, and the solar energy plate and the back film is provided with a cross rod, the solar energy panel is set at the left side rotary motor, the rotary motor and the transverse rod is connected with the traction rope. The back film for disassembling the device when the solar back film removable rail is set on the back film and solar energy plate, starting the motor pulling rail, so as to fast disassemble the back film and has a good use effect.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a vehicle-mounted solar charger, comprising a hollow cavity (1.1) of the substrate (1), the base body (1) of the solar battery board (2), a solar energy battery board (2) protection film layer, the upper surface of the rechargeable battery, a plurality of strong chuck (3) and a rotating shaft (4) is hinged on the base (1) and a supporting leg (5), sucker (3) is detachably connected with the base body (1), a charging battery in the base body (1) of the hollow cavity (1.1), a solar battery board (2) through the output port (2.1) is connected with the rechargeable battery is electrically connected with the output end (2.1) is located on the base body (1) of the side wall protecting film layer is ETFE layer, and the thickness of the film layer is 0.2 to 0.5 mm nm. The vehicle-mounted solar charger used in car and outdoors, it is very convenient to use.
NOVELTY - The carbon nanotube or metal oxide complex comprises a metal oxide layer coated on a film or the network of the carbon nanotube with the atomic layer deposition. The complex is the nanoporous. The metal oxide includes the oxide of the metal which is selected from the group consisting of titanium, zinc, tin, indium, aluminum, iron, cobalt, nickel, chromium, vanadium, iridium, ruthenium or molybdenum.    USE - Carbon nanotube or metal oxide complex for use in an organic solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The carbon nanotube or metal oxide composite comprises a metal oxide layer coated on a film or the network of the carbon nanotube with the atomic layer deposition, and thus prevents the movement of the hole in the organic solar cell, provides the organic solar cell with improved efficiency, enhances the electric charge selectivity of the carbon nanotube, reduces the electron-hole recombination, and achieves the effective charge separation by the hole obstacle performance and carbon nanotube.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for manufacturing the carbon nanotube or metal oxide complex.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a multi-walled carbon nanotube.
NOVELTY - An oriented-polypropylene film consists of polypropylene resin as main component. The oriented-polypropylene film has impact strength of 0.6 J or more, haze of 6% or less, and thermal contraction rate of 9% or less at 150 degrees C in machine direction and transverse direction.    USE - Oriented-polypropylene film is used in packaging of foodstuffs, and as base film of transparent conductive films e.g. insulation film of capacitor and motor, back sheet of solar cell, barrier film, and surface protection film.    ADVANTAGE - The oriented-polypropylene film has excellent rigidity, dimensional stability even at high temperature and heat sealing property, and high productivity and reduced shrinkage rate.
NOVELTY - A powder coating material composition comprises fluororesin (A), polyester polymer (B), a hardening agent (C), and an ultraviolet absorber (D). The polyester polymer (B) has unit derived from 8-15C aromatic polyhydric carboxylic acid compound, and unit derived from 2-10C polyhydric-alcohol compound.    USE - Powder coating material composition used for forming cured film for coated material (all claimed). Uses include but are not limited to a wiper blade, outdoor unit of air conditioner, signal apparatus, utility pole, pole for road marking, exterior of detached house roof, visor, water heater, transformer, back sheet of solar cell, back surface coating material of heat collecting mirror for solar power generation, motor vehicles mainframe, bumper for motor vehicles, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The powder coating material composition forms coating film having excellent water resistance, chemical resistance, and weather resistance can be formed.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of cured film, which involves coating the powder coating material composition on a base material, to form molten material of the composition, reacting a component with the molten material, cooling and solidifying the coating film in molten state, at room temperature.
NOVELTY - Purifying an inorganic compound comprises washing the inorganic compound with an aqueous solution.    USE - The method is useful for purifying an inorganic compound such as an amorphous powder or a crystalline solid of calcium fluoride, calcium chloride, calcium bromide, calcium iodide, beryllium fluoride, magnesium fluoride, strontium fluoride and barium fluoride, where the inorganic compound comprises phosphorus, aluminum, iron or boron containing impurities (all claimed), and the purified calcium fluoride is useful for manufacturing upgraded metallurgical grade silicon and solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The purified inorganic compound has a purity of 99.999 wt.%.
NOVELTY - A crucible has a material comprising refractory material (82) having inner surface (84) receiving molten silicon, and lining (86) deposited on the inner surface and comprising colloidal silica.    USE - Crucible is used as mold for directional solidification and forming molten metal comprising silicon (all claimed) for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The silicone obtained using crucible has single and continuous crystal lattice structure and reduced impurities.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for purification of silicon.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of lining.    Refractory material (82)    Inner surface (84)    Lining (86)    Layers (88,90)
NOVELTY - The method involves providing a solar cell substrate (27). The metal layer (29) is deposited on a surface of the solar cell substrate. The metal layer is deposited with specific thickness. The exposure surface (33) of the metal layer is illuminated with light (31). The metal layer in the region of the exposure surface momentarily melts out locally over their entire layer thickness. The web surface portion (35) of the metal layer is neither melted nor evaporated. The metal layer is formed with specific thickness.    USE - Method for manufacturing solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell can be manufactured effectively without excessive loss of metal. The manufacturing cost of the solar cell module can be reduced. The effort required for manufacturing solar cell module can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) solar cell; and    (2) device for manufacturing solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar cell.    Solar cell substrate (27)    Metal layer (29)    Light (31)    Exposure surface (33)    Web surface portion (35)
NOVELTY - The reactor has a reactional enclosure (1) provided with supports (10) to receive silicon wafers (100) and equipped with a controlled vacuum system. A plasma generator (2), external to the enclosure, includes a plasma chamber (3), a supply device (9) to supply precursor gas to the chamber and a radiofrequency generator (4). A providing unit enables a flow of reactive species from the chamber till the enclosure to dispense quantity of reactive species near each support. A tube (5) connects an outlet of the chamber to an inlet of the enclosure.    USE - Reactor for plasma treatment of silicon or semiconductor wafers used during manufacturing of semiconductor components e.g. solar cells in a photovoltaic industry. Can also be used during manufacturing of integrated circuits, LEDs in photoelectric-, optical- or thermal industries and microelectromechanical systems in a microelectronic industry.    ADVANTAGE - The reactor enables performing plasma treatment of silicon or semiconductor wafers to improve productivity of solar cells in a production line. The reactor enables improving the effectiveness of luminous absorption energy, polishing of the back face of the wafer, engraving of trenches and drillings of holes in a silicon or dielectric layer.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a method for plasma treatment of silicon or semiconductor wafers    (2) a method for plasma etching of wafers of silicon or semiconductor material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a reactor.    Reactional enclosure (1)    Plasma generator (2)    Plasma chamber (3)    Radiofrequency generator (4)    Tube (5)    Supply device (9)    Supports (10)    Silicon wafers (100)
NOVELTY - Multi-junction solar cell on which n/p-gallium arsenide (GaAs) layer is formed on an one side of n/p-indium gallium phosphide (InGaP) layer in a n-GaAs substrate and n/p germanium (Ge) layer is formed on other side of the n/p-InGaP layer, is claimed.    USE - Used as multi-junction solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The multi-junction solar cell can be economically manufactured without polarity mismatch so that degradation of the solar cell can be prevented and efficiency of the solar cell can be improved, and exhibits high efficiency and performance.
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a set of three-dimensional structures (154) in a metal or opaque substrate (152) to form a textured profile. A transparent conductive oxide (TCO) layer (156) is formed on the structures from TCO i.e. zinc oxide, doped with a metal i.e. aluminum, and deposited at a thickness to maintain the profile. The TCO layer is annealed to increase conductivity and transmittance. A continuous photovoltaic stack (158) including an N-type layer, a P-type layer and an intrinsic layer is formed on the TCO layer. Another TCO layer (160) is deposited over the stack.    USE - Method for forming a photovoltaic device i.e. three dimensional photovoltaic device, for a solar cell i.e. photovoltaic cell, of an integrated circuit chip of an end product e.g. toy, calculator and solar collector. Can also be used for a light sensor and a solar panel.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables using a set of textured structures without suffering from sheet resistance and fill factor loss caused by lateral deposition of electrode materials. The method enables using a substrate layer including a set of structures or textures to provide a vertical component for radiation absorption layers such as p-type-intrinsic-n-type stack, where the vertical component has a hill and trough structure or a conical structure including a set or vertically arranged surfaces or sides carrying a light absorbing material, and the sides provide a depth and angle to increase a likelihood of absorption of radiation, thus achieving higher absorption efficiency of the device by the structures.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a photovoltaic device with a set of three-dimensional structures and an opaque substrate opposite to a light receiving surface.    Photovoltaic device (150)    Metal or opaque substrate (152)    Three-dimensional structures (154)    TCO layers (156, 160)    Continuous photovoltaic stack (158)
NOVELTY - The device (200) has a first active layer (120) that is formed over a substrate. A second active layer (115) is formed on the first active layer such that a lateral conductive channel arises between the first active layer and the second active layer. A source contact (125), a gate contact (130) and a drain contact (150) are formed over the second active layer. A conductive charge distribution structure is formed over the second active layer between the gate and drain contacts. The conductive charge distribution structure is capacitively coupled to the gate contact.    USE - Semiconductor device such as heterostructure FET (HFET) (claimed) operated as power switch for supplying power to electronic equipment, electric motor, and inverter for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Since the electrostatic potential of each component of the charge distribution structure can have a different value, the electro static potential along the two-dimensional electron gas can be distributed relatively and evenly. Thus, the undesirable effects of field crowding such as reduced breakdown voltage can be avoided effectively. The charge distribution structure can facilitate charge transfer on the surface of the device to compensate the changing charge in the channel. Thus, the electric field can be distributed uniformly in the semiconductor material between the source and the drain.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for forming semiconductor device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the semiconductor device.    Second active layer (115)    First active layer (120)    Source contact (125)    Gate contact (130)    Drain contact (150)    HFET (200)
NOVELTY - The method involves placing a membrane in an anode chamber at an interval. A hydrogen sulfide fuel cell is arranged in the anode chamber. Electrolyte solution is filled in a cathode chamber. Hydrogen sulfide gas is vaporized in the anode chamber. An anode and a cathode are equipped with the cathode chamber. Free sulfur is separated and accumulated in an anode by adding solid-liquid. Voltage of 5 to 10V is applied to the anode. Voltage of 7 to 15V is applied to the cathode.    USE - Method for maintaining performance of an anode of a hydrogen sulfide fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables preventing the anode from being polluted. The method enables separating the free sulfur accumulated in the anode according to driving of the fuel cell so as to maintain performance of the anode.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a photographic view of a hydrogen sulfide fuel cell.
NOVELTY - The assembly (10) has jacket unit that forms the receiving hole which surrounds the warped surface of the silicon core load unit (100). The silicon core load unit deposits the reaction of the process gas while shielding the silicon core load unit from the outside of jacket unit. A shield material (700) supports the sealed unit along with jacket unit prepared in the circumference of the sealed unit (720).    USE - Jacket assembly for manufacturing poly-silicon for use during manufacture of wafer for semiconductor or solar cell board.    ADVANTAGE - The production yield of the product can be improved without interrupting the silicon powder generated in the upper portion of the jacket unit to the large amount, since silicon core load is exposed in the upper portion of the jacket unit. The penetration of the foreign substance in the filter element can be prevented. The filter element filtering the foreign substance from the process gas is not reacted in the upper portion of the jacket unit with the shield material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the jacket assembly for manufacturing poly-silicon.    Jacket assembly for manufacturing poly-silicon (10)    Silicon core load unit (100)    Shield material (700)    Sealed unit (720)    Filter element (900)
NOVELTY - The system has a primary fuel tank (2) for feeding an anode circuit of a fuel cell (1) during an operation phase of the fuel cell, and a secondary fuel tank (4) for feeding the anode circuit when the fuel cell is stopped. The primary and secondary fuel tanks are installed so that the secondary fuel tank is refilled with fuel from the primary fuel tank in the operating phase of the fuel cell. A permeable membrane (6) is installed between the secondary fuel tank and the anode circuit of the fuel cell, where the secondary fuel tank includes metal hydrides.    USE - Power supply system for an anode circuit of a fuel cell e.g. hydrogen/oxygen fuel cell or hydrogen/air fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The primary and secondary fuel tanks are installed so that the secondary fuel tank is refilled with the fuel from the primary fuel tank in the operating phase of the fuel cell, thus enabling to guarantee a correct fuel level in the fuel cell in full safety.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a power supply system for a fuel cell.    Fuel cell (1)    Primary fuel tank (2)    Secondary fuel tank (4)    Inlet valve (5)    Permeable membrane (6)
NOVELTY - The frame has a first frame body whose one end is connected with an end of a second frame body. Another end of the second frame body is connected with one end of a third frame body. Another end of the third frame body is connected with one end of a fourth frame body. Another end of the fourth frame body is connected with another end of the first frame body by a bolt. The fourth frame body is placed between the second frame body and the third frame body. A radiator i.e. exhaust fan, is mounted on a side surface of the frame body, where the frame body is made of aluminum alloy.    USE - Solar energy battery panel outer frame.    ADVANTAGE - The frame occupies less space.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a solar energy battery panel outer frame.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of solar energy silicon chip a heat discharging device, comprising a seat frame, a gas collecting and air pipe, a box body, an exhaust pipeline, wherein the box body is set on the base frame, the left side of the box body pipe is connected with the machine, the right side of the box body is connected with the exhaust pipe, the inside of the box body is provided with an impeller, the upper part box body is provided with a motor, the air outlet of the exhaust pipe is provided with a filter screen, the utility model is featured with simple structure, obvious radiating effect and safe use.
NOVELTY - Preparing loaded noble metal catalyst involves: dissolving metal oxide precursor in water to form water phase, and dissolving the noble metal precursor in a solvent to form oil phase, mixing obtained water phase and oil phase according to volume ratio of 1:10 to 1:3, adding surfactant into it, and then ultrasonically emulsifying to form water-in-oil emulsion, where the total volume of surface active agent is 2-20% of the total weight of water-in-oil emulsion followed by atomization, ignition, combustion, cooling, and agglomeration to form loaded noble metal catalyst powder.    USE - For preparing loaded noble metal catalyst (claimed) which is used for removing organic pollutant, for reforming catalyst reaction, and for gas sensor and fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The present preparation process is simple; is easy to control; and providing loaded noble metal catalyst has theoretical and practical application value.
NOVELTY - The solar cell electroplating device has a light assembly (1) that is provided with a base (2) and multiple LED lamps (4). The LED lamps are arranged on one surface of the base in the form of matrix. The LED lamp is covered with an insulating film. The base is made of metal material and is provided with a concave cavity. The light assembly is provided with a sealed cover plate cavity.    USE - Solar cell electroplating device.    ADVANTAGE - The plating effect and the working efficiency of the solar cell electroplating device can be improved. The maintenance time of the solar cell electroplating device can be reduced. The size and cost of the solar cell electroplating device can be reduced. The radiating effect of the light assembly can be enhanced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the electroplating device.    Light component (1)    Base (2)    Cover plate (3)    LED lamps (4)    Bolt (6)
NOVELTY - The solar battery has a conductive metal powder, an inorganic binder and an organic carrier. The conductive metal powder is aluminum-metal alloy powder selected from the group consisting of gallium (Ga) and indium (In), and is made of bismuth dioxide, boron dioxide and silicon dioxide. The aluminum-metal alloy powder alloy is obtained by high temperature melting.    USE - Solar energy battery used for solar cell chip (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The electric field metal film is formed with smooth surface, good appearance and adhesion and excellent layer performance. The open-circuit voltage of the battery and the photo-electric conversion efficiency of the battery are improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) the method for preparing solar battery conductive slurry; and    (2) a solar cell chip.
NOVELTY - The cell has a solar cell unit formed with a p-i-n semi-conductor layer. Another solar cell unit is formed with another p-i-n semiconductor layer. An intermediate layer is formed between the former solar cell unit and the latter solar cell unit. A non-doped semiconductor layer is formed with the intermediate layer. The intermediate layer is fixed with a contact of the former p-i-n semi-conductor layer and the latter p-i-n semi-conductor layer. Width of the intermediate layer is less than width of a contact part of the former p-i-n semiconductor layer and the latter p-i-n semiconductor layer.    USE - Solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The cell improves output power and light conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The intermediate layer is formed in Si single layer or multiple layer cluster structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar cell.
NOVELTY - The photovoltaic device (100) has a first semiconductor layer (102) including a compound of magnesium, sulfur, and oxygen. A second semiconductor layer (104) on first semiconductor layer, has cadmium sulfide, zinc sulfide, cadmium zinc sulfide, cadmium selenide, indium selenide, indium sulfide, or a combination. An absorber layer (106) has semiconductor material selected from cadmium telluride, cadmium zinc telluride, cadmium sulfur telluride, cadmium manganese telluride, cadmium magnesium telluride, copper indium gallium selenide (CIGS), copper zinc tin sulfide (CZTS), and combinations.    USE - Photovoltaic device e.g. solar cell used in photovoltaic module (claimed) for converting light into electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The first semiconductor layer has a higher band gap as compared to the second semiconductor layer that allows more light transmission to reach the absorber layer. Provides high efficiency and improved photovoltaic device performance and stability by including the absorber layer of predetermined composition.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a photovoltaic module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the photovoltaic device.    Photovoltaic device (100)    First semiconductor layer (102)    Second semiconductor layer (104)    Window layer (105)    Absorber layer (106)    Substrate (110)
NOVELTY - The source comprises a heating portion, and a set of heating assemblies comprising separate power control respectively to measure deposition rate distribution of a thin film on a substrate by controlling each heating assembly without destroying a vacuum chamber to uniformly control the deposition rate distribution. The heating assemblies are prefabricated-type and are detachably joined to each other. A sensor array is arranged in an upper portion of the source with a set of deposition rate sensors that receive feedback about the distribution and controls accreditation power of each assembly.    USE - The linear evaporation source is useful for a deposition system that is used for depositing a thin film on a substrate of a semiconductor, a display and a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The source separately controls temperature of each heating assembly without vacuum chamber destruction so to efficiently control deposition rate of the thin film with improved producibility.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The source comprises a heating portion, and a set of heating assemblies comprising separate power control respectively to measure deposition rate distribution of a thin film on a substrate by controlling each heating assembly without destroying a vacuum chamber to uniformly control the deposition rate distribution. The heating assemblies are prefabricated-type and are detachably joined to each other. A sensor array is arranged in an upper portion of the source with a set of deposition rate sensors that receive feedback about the deposition rate distribution and controls accreditation power of each heating assembly. A transporting tray is mounted in the sensor array for deposition flux scanning. The sensor array measures growing thickness distribution while transferring the substrate for vapor deposition process in a furnace through a linear conveyance track. A substrate holder is mounted on the sensor array. A control module controls power of each heating assembly.
NOVELTY - The device (100) has side heater (150) that is embedded in the side unit thermal plate (130). An upper insulation plate (140) is positioned in the upper melting pot. The side unit thermal plate is formed in the sides of crucible (110). A movement insulating material (170) coagulates the fused molten silicon in the crucible which is formed with the down movement primer lock while heating silicone loaded in the crucible. The insulating material blocks the heat moving to the lower end portion of the side unit thermal plate from the upper insulation plate.    USE - Device for manufacturing silicon ingot used in production of solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The heating efficiency of the molten silicon can be improved effectively, since the upper portion of heater moved to the inner portion of the crucible controls the top temperature of the molten silicon. The quality of the ingot can be improved effectively. The heat of the side heater moved to the crucible bottom can be confirmed with the naked eye, since the movement insulating material moves to the lower end portion of the side unit thermal plate with high reliability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for fabricating ingot.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the device for manufacturing silicon ingot.    Device for manufacturing silicon ingot (100)    Crucible (110)    Side unit thermal plate (130)    Upper insulation plate (140)    Side heater (150)    Movement insulating material (170)
NOVELTY - The chemical bath deposition apparatus has a medicinal fluid measurement unit for measuring the status information of a medicinal fluid inside a medicinal fluid reaction bath (10). A control unit (20) predicts the thickness of a thin film deposited on a substrate of the medicinal fluid. The cloudiness of the medicinal fluid is measured by the medicinal fluid measurement unit inside a turbidimeter. The medicinal fluid source is supplied by a medicinal fluid source feeding unit in fixed quantity for reuse. The contaminant in the medicinal fluid is removed by a filter unit.    USE - Chemical bath deposition apparatus for manufacturing a solar cell (Claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The medicinal fluid is used efficiently by recycling the fluid, and thus minimizing the use of the expensive raw material that is required for reduced manufacturing the medicinal fluid with lower production cost. The contaminant in the medicinal fluid is removed easily for the reuse of the medicinal fluid with increased efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a chemical bath deposition apparatus.    Medicinal fluid reaction bath (10)    Control unit (20)    Light receiving part (135)    Light emitting unit (136)    Sampling medicinal fluid pump (143)    Sampling medicinal fluid reservoir (146)
NOVELTY - An intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cell-doped double perovskite cathode material is strontium alkaline earth element-doped double perovskite powder material.    USE - An intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cell-doped double perovskite cathode material (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Preparation process is simple and has low heat treatment temperature, performs good catalytic oxygen reduction, and reduced catalytic oxygen reduction temperature and material has high crystallinity degree, strong conductivity, good electric catalytic activity, and increased oxygen ion polarization capability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cell-doped double perovskite cathode material is strontium alkaline earth element-doped double perovskite powder material of formula (EuBa1-xSrxCo2O5+delta).    x=0-0.5; and    delta =0.4-0.5.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cell-doped double perovskite cathode material which involves grinding and mixing europium(III) oxide (Eu2O3), barium carbonate (BaCO3), strontium carbonate (SrCO3), and cobalt(II,III) oxide (Co3O4) into mortar to obtain mixed material in which ratio Eu:Ba:Sr:Co is 1:1-x:x:2, and calcining mixed material obtained in step for 12-24 hours at 1100-1250 degrees C.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an X-ray diffraction image of an intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cell-doped double perovskite cathode material. (Drawing includes non-English language text).
NOVELTY - This utility model claims one kind of solar cell subassembly encapsulation heat energy fast compensation device, comprising a vacuum chamber of the laminating machine, wherein the pneumatic butterfly valve is installed on the lower vacuum chamber, connected with a pneumatic butterfly valve and the filter, the pipeline is connected to the air compressor and a pneumatic butterfly valve is provided with a control valve. This new energy is provided with capable of adjusting control, solves the problem that the gas is in the balance state of the rate for solar battery module laminator of vacuum system. So as to make the upper part material fast raising the temperature, saves the process time.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of vacuum glass of the hollow glass with heat insulation type photovoltaic component, which mainly adopts vacuum glass and hollow glass in the form of a composite, belonging to the field of solar building integrated photovoltaic technology field. The component mainly comprises a vacuum glass and hollow glass composite board, a transparent glass plate, a solar battery, an adhesive layer and a frame. Wherein according to the vacuum glass and hollow glass composite plate as a substrate, is a transparent glass plate as the substrate, the colloidal adhesive layer for solar battery sealed in the upper part, the lower base plate and the upper and lower base plates to form a whole body. The frame is around the edge of the whole photovoltaic component wrapping so as to protect, packaging and convenient for splicing is set with air outlet. The component is made of the hollow vacuum double-layer heat insulation space, has excellent heat insulating performance.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a household is installed on the out-balcony gallium arsenide solar energy power generating and water heating device, comprising a fixed bracket, a terminal is provided with a sunlight tracking on the fixed bracket of seat, is provided with a follower on the condenser unit and solar power generation unit further comprises a water heating device, solar power generation unit comprises a controller, a storage battery, a gallium arsenide solar energy battery unit comprises a condenser of the outer frame is provided with the follow-up base and is set on the outer frame of the step inclined face type condenser; the step inclined face type condenser comprises at least one of glass, mould pressing and moulding silica gel reflecting unit between the outer frame and the glass on the glass, and the hot water device comprises a bracket, a heat collecting box, a water tank, a heat superconducting board, heat pipe, heat superconducting board with gallium arsenide solar battery tightly adhered, heat-collecting box and the heat superconducting plate; heat collecting box by the heat pipe with the water tank connected with the heat collecting box and the outer frame are fixedly connected by a connecting frame, a capacity more than heat capacity of water tank placed on the balcony ground or wall surface. This utility model is a solar energy power generating and water heating device with improved conversion and solar energy using efficiency.
NOVELTY - A kind of a step inclined surface reflecting focus gallium arsenide solar energy generating device, comprising a fixed bracket, the fixed bracket is provided with the upper end of the solar tracking of the follow-up seat, is provided with a follower on the condenser unit and solar power generation unit, solar power generating unit comprises a controller, a storage battery, a gallium arsenide solar energy battery and radiator, gallium arsenide solar energy battery and the radiator tightly attached to gallium arsenide solar energy battery and a frame by a connecting frame fixedly connected with the concentrator unit comprises a glass outer frame following a frame and step inclined surface type condenser; the step inclined plane type, pressing on the glass and the outer frame and the mould silica gel between the glass reflecting unit, and an outer frame from the side for pressing the silica gel and glass reflecting unit; in the silica gel mould capable of reflecting unit for reflecting sunlight and gathering to gallium arsenide solar energy battery, the utility model uses light energy into electric energy, the energy conversion rate is greatly improved, and the structure is simple.
NOVELTY - A kind of based on gallium arsenide solar battery and output power, lighting and charging system of wind power, comprising a solar generating device, street lamp rod, a street lamp, a control unit, a charging device, solar generating device comprises a fixed bracket fixed on the street lamp rod arranged on the fixing support frame upper end of the sunlight tracking of a arranged on the fixing support frame of the gallium arsenide solar battery cluster; the gallium arsenide solar cell cluster generating device comprises a step inclined surface reflection type optical collector, at least one gallium arsenide solar energy battery and corresponding to the storage battery, a radiator and a radiator with the step surface reflective condenser through a connecting frame is fixedly connected with step surface reflection type optical collector comprises a frame base and the follow-up setting of the outer frame of the optical collector comprises at least one of glass, mould pressing on the glass and the outer frame and the mould silica gel between the glass reflecting unit, the utility model saves the waste of the energy, improves the energy conversion rate.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims one kind of based on output power, lighting and charging system of gallium arsenide solar battery, comprising a solar generating device, street lamp rod, a street lamp, a control unit, a charging device, solar generating device comprises a fixed bracket fixed on the street lamp rod arranged on the fixing support frame upper end of the sunlight tracking of a arranged on the fixing support frame of the gallium arsenide solar battery cluster; the gallium arsenide solar cell cluster generating device comprises a step inclined surface reflection type optical collector, at least one gallium arsenide solar energy battery and corresponding to the storage battery, a radiator and a radiator with the step surface reflective condenser through a connecting frame is fixedly connected with step surface reflection type optical collector comprises a frame base and the follow-up setting of the outer frame of the optical collector comprises at least one of glass, mould pressing on the glass and the outer frame and the mould silica gel between the glass reflecting unit, the utility model saves the waste of the energy, improves the energy conversion rate.
NOVELTY - The output relates to a gallium arsenide solar energy battery generating and capable of realizing three stage generator using excess heat. A kind of capable of realizing waste heat use gallium arsenide solar energy three-grade generating device comprises a fixing bracket and is provided with end of the sunlight tracking on the fixed bracket of seat, a fixing bracket is set at one side with a step inclined surface reflective condenser and gallium arsenide solar cell generation unit further comprises a low temperature semiconductor temperature difference generating unit and a battery level generating unit. This utility model claims a kind of energy-saving, simple structure, simple processing, low cost, wide use gallium arsenide solar energy battery generating and capable of realizing three stage generator using excess heat.
NOVELTY - The method involves utilizing alkaline cleaning solution for cleaning a glass substrate. A de-ionized water washing process of the glass substrate is performed. An ultrasonic cleaning process of the glass substrate is performed according to sodium hydroxide (NaOH) solution, where weight percentage of the NaOH solution is 0.5-20. Volume ratio of de-ionized water is 1: 1 to 1: 19. A glass substrate drying process is performed. A pure thin film solar cell glass substrate is obtained.    USE - Method for cleaning a thin film solar energy cell glass substrate.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables simplifying thin film solar energy cell glass substrate cleaning process. The method enables realizing better sanitary effect and reducing production cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a thin film solar energy cell glass substrate cleaning method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves providing a lamination process parameter with a laminating machine. The laminating machine is provided with a trafluoride cloth. A cell component laminating process is performed under 140-150 degrees Celsius. A solar battery component is connected with the laminating machine. The solar battery component is placed in a layer.    USE - Solar cell component laminating method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables improving production efficiency of a cell and utilization rate of the cell.
NOVELTY - The method involves transmitting a platform in a laminating machine for paving high temperature tetra fluoride. The high temperature tetra fluoride is paved on high temperature glass paper tetra fluoride. The high temperature glass paper tetra fluoride to be processed is placed on the laminated paper and laminated by lamination process.    USE - Photovoltaic component lamination method.    ADVANTAGE - The method has low cost and high production efficiency.
NOVELTY - The method involves inserting a silicon wafer in a quartz boat based on diffusion furnace appointed position, where temperature of the silicon wafer is raised to dispersing temperature from initial temperature. A diffusion furnace is purified by introducing nitrogen gas and oxygen into the furnace. A PN junction layer is formed on the surface of the wafer by nitrogen gas and oxygen. The silicon wafer is cooled by maintaining wafer at initial temperature. The wafer is subjected to the oxidation process based on preset time and temperature.    USE - Method for reducing solar battery dead layer.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables diffusing phosphorus atoms on an oxide film of a silicon sheet so as to reduce phosphorus concentration in PN junction surface, reducing the dead layer and removing the shallow depth of the PN junction by performing chemical treatment, so as to improve the spectral response of battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a method for reducing a solar battery dead layer.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The device has selenium steam nozzles formed with a vacuum process chamber. A copper-gallium alloy target and indium metal target are used for magnetically controlling a sputtering target. The copper-gallium alloy target and the indium metal target are connected with a power supply that is an alternating current power supply, a direct current power supply, a direct current pulse power supply or a radio frequency power supply. The vacuum process chamber of the copper-gallium alloy target is filled with sodium. The vacuum process chamber is provided with a heating plate.    USE - Thin film solar battery absorption layer manufacturing device.    ADVANTAGE - The device ensures uniformity and production efficiency of a thin film layer by sputtering cuprum-gallium and indium elements on a substrate. The device utilizes a selenium steam nozzle for injecting selenium vapor on the substrate, thus eliminating usage of toxic gas hydrogen selenide. The device ensures safety of staff, and reduces production cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for preparing absorption layer of a thin film solar energy battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a thin film solar battery absorption layer manufacturing device.
NOVELTY - The method involves providing a substrate for a solar battery, and performing etching treatment to the substrate. An ion diffusion process is carried-out to the substrate. An edge glass of the substrate is removed. An antireflection layer is arranged at a front surface of the substrate. A back surface of the substrate is polished by using a polishing liquid layer. The polishing liquid layer is provided with an organic base that is made of tetramethyl ammonium hydroxide, where volume fraction of the tetramethyl ammonium hydroxide is 3% to -5%.    USE - Method for processing a solar energy battery substrate.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables improving working voltage of a solar battery and photo-electric conversion efficiency of the solar battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a method for processing a solar energy battery substrate.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves obtaining a silicon wafer provided with a silicon substrate that is covered by an N-type doped layer, where an isolation region is formed on the doped layer. The silicon substrate is removed from the wafer by laser ablation process or laser etching technique. The N-type doped layer is arranged with a grid-shaped structure that is equipped with multiple conductive forearms. First and second forearms are arranged at specific intervals, and an anti-reflection layer is formed on the surface of the doped layer. A passivation layer is covered on the conductive forearms.    USE - Method for manufacturing an IBC solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables avoiding need of using doped boron, realizing small damping effect, improving conversion efficiency and production efficiency and reducing production cost of the battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an IBC solar battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a method for manufacturing an IBC solar battery.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The structure has a gallium arsenide (GaAs) substrate formed on a surface of a barrier layer, which is formed between a first doped layer and a second doped layer. A P-type second doped layer is doped in magnesium (Mg) dopant if an n-type first doped layer is doped in tellurium (Te) dopant. An n-type second doped layer is doped in the Te dopant if a p-type first doped layer is doped with the Mg dopant. A buffer layer is formed between the GaAs substrate and the barrier layer.    USE - GaAs tunnel junction structure for a multi-junction solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The structure has high tunneling performance and high peak current, and satisfies high power requirements of converging multi-junction cells. The structure improves photoelectric conversion efficiency of a cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for preparing a GaAs tunnel junction structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a GaAs tunnel junction structure.
NOVELTY - The quartz bracket has a bracket main portion (1) with left and right sides that are provided with left and right cross beams (2,3) respectively. Two cross beams are connected with the ends of front and back baffle plates (4,5) which are provided at front and back ends of main portion respectively. A protective plate (6) is placed at middle portion of main portion. A vertical distance between protective plate and front baffle plate is less than a vertical distance between protective plate and back baffle plate. A pressing plate (7) is provided on main portion.    USE - Quartz bracket used for solar cell production process.    ADVANTAGE - Since the protection plate is provided on the bracket middle part, the movement of the quartz bracket paddle can be effectively prevented. Thus the base of the quartz, silicon wafer and silicon carbide paddle under quartz bracket can be protected. Great property loss can be avoided. The structure of quartz bracket can be improved to avoid the accident.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of the quartz bracket.    Bracket main portion (1)    Left cross beam (2)    Right cross beam (3)    Front baffle plate (4)    Back baffle plate (5)    Protective plate (6)    Pressing plate (7)
NOVELTY - The solar cell has a support substrate, a bottom cell and a graded buffer layer (14). The graded buffer layer is located on the bottom cell. The graded buffer layer is comprised of gradual attached layers (142,144,146,148). The gradual attached layers are not doped. A middle battery is provided on the graded buffer layer. The gradual attached layers are comprised of N-type impurity. The gradual attached layer is made of indium gallium phosphide and indium gallium arsenide. The tellurium doped intermediate layer is made of aluminum indium gallium arsenide.    USE - Inverted metamorphic multi-junction (IMM) solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The epitaxial quality of the gradual attached layers can be improved. The energy conversion efficiency of the solar cell can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the graded buffer layer of the solar cell.    Graded buffer layer (14)    Buffer layers (141,149)    Gradual attached layers (142,144,146,148)    Tellurium doped intermediate layers (143,145,147)
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a maintenance-free solar energy street lamp, comprising a solar battery assembly, a lamp rod, a lamp, a lamp rod base, a controller and a storage battery, wherein the storage battery set is lithium battery pack, and a controller of a lithium iron phosphate battery set in the lamp rod base, one end of the lamp is fixed on the lamp rod base, and the other end is provided with a solar battery component, a lamp is set on the upper part of the lamp rod, a solar component and of a lithium iron phosphate battery is electrically connected with the lithium iron phosphate battery group is electrically connected with the lamps by the controller. This utility model has reasonable structure, environment-friendly intelligent, use cost is low.
NOVELTY - AR single surface plating film solar battery assembly packaging glass, comprising a solar battery assembly packaging glass, wherein the glass surface is coated with a layer of high polymer material layer, a high polymer material layer surface is uniformly distributed with concave pits. Compared with the existing technology, the invention can make crystal silicon solar battery sheet) of photon absorption rate is increased by 2 to 4%, which greatly improves the solar energy battery sheet is the conversion efficiency of the photo-electric, it can make the whole power generation efficiency is increased 2 to 4%, produce great economic benefit.
NOVELTY - Crystallization of polycrystalline silicon ingot comprises carrying out coexistence of solid and liquid silicon, keeping temperature of top of ingot furnace, melting solid silicon, reducing temperature of bottom of ingot furnace, and recrystallizing liquid silicon.    USE - Method for crystallizing polycrystalline silicon ingot used for solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The polycrystalline silicon is uniform and improves solar cell performance. The method has stable crystallization speed, is simple and has high production efficiency.
NOVELTY - The system has a cadmium telluride thin film solar cell (2) which is provided for covering a stone outer wall panel (1). An adhesive layer (3) is arranged between the cadmium telluride thin film solar cell and the stone outer wall panel. The stone outer wall panel is provided with a connecting portion assembling groove (4) and a sealing adhesive tape (6).    USE - Cadmium telluride thin film solar cell system installed on outer wall of building.    ADVANTAGE - The structure of the thin film solar cell system can be simplified. The light absorption rate of the environment-friendly thin film solar cell system can be improved. Hence, the applicability of the thin film solar cell system can be enhanced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of the cadmium telluride thin film solar cell system.    Stone outer wall panel (1)    Cadmium telluride thin film solar cell (2)    Adhesive layer (3)    Connecting portion assembling groove (4)    Sealing adhesive tape (6)
NOVELTY - The module (10) has photovoltaic cell (100) that is electrically connected in series so that an open circuit voltage is set to 100-180V. The conducting wires (24,26) at the positive and negative sides are extended towards the outer side from the edge of the longitudinal direction of module main portion. A cavity is provided to accommodate a conducting wire at the positive side of solar cell panels (12). A conducting wire at the negative side is provided in the back surface of module main portion. A load portion is provided in the upper surface of the module main portion.    USE - Solar cell module of solar cell array (claimed) installed on roof of house.    ADVANTAGE - The output characteristics of the solar cell array is exhibited, and the structure of the solar cell module is made uniformly by adopting easily the solar cell module of the predetermined size. The photoelectric conversion efficiency is improved. The hot-spot phenomenon or damage of the module is prevented. The influence which acts on the output fall of the solar cell array is inhibited. The production of the energy loss is suppressed. The settlement of the connected cable is good and the solar cell module is constructed easily.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the solar cell module. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solar cell module (10)    Solar cell panel (12)    Connector (20)    Positive and negative side conducting wires (24,26)    Photovoltaic cell (100)
NOVELTY - The system (21) has right and left end couplers that are configured to interlock and form a seal when two of multiple panels are moved into end-to-end engagement. A front edge coupler is affixed to PV panels at the front edges. A back edge coupler is affixed to multiple PV panels at the back edges. The front and back edge couplers are configured to interlock when two of multiple panels are moved into top-edge-to-bottom-edge engagement. A seal is positioned to prevent water from penetrating at the junction of a front edge of one panel and the back edge of an adjoined panel.    USE - Roof integrated photovoltaic (PV) system for residential home.    ADVANTAGE - Since the front edge of the panel being installed overlaps the back edge of the previously installed panels and forms a seal to prevent water leakage between courses of panels during rainstorms, the panels of the array are sealed along both their vertical seams and their horizontal seams to prevent leakage onto the roof deck below. The corner cap covers the upper ends of step flashing and counter flashing elements along the ends of the uppermost PV panel assemblies, thus the water is prevented from seeping beneath the assembly at the top corners.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the residential home with a roof integrated PV system.    Roof integrated PV system (21)    Home (22)    Roof (23)    Front-to-back edge connections (28)    Dummy panels (29)
NOVELTY - The system has a cylinder submerged in a fluid. A piston is arranged inside the cylinder. An inlet pump and an outlet pump are provided. The piston is moved up and down inside the cylinder, when the overall density of the piston is changed by pumping the fluid out and into the piston respectively.    USE - Gravity and buoyancy actuated reciprocating power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The gravitational, buoyancy and drag forces operating on an object in a fluid, can be utilized efficiently to generate useful energy. Thus, the electrical energy ranging from micro scale to mega scale can be generated in an efficient, cost effective and environmentally benign manner. An eco-friendly way of power generation can be achieved, and the flexibility of power production can be improved to fulfill the captive power requirement. The flexibility of installation of gravity and buoyancy actuated reciprocating power generation system can be improved. The proper balancing of the system can be ensured to achieve uniformity in power generation.
NOVELTY - The waste heat recovery equipment has a flow control unit (40b) which decreases the inflow of the working medium to the heat exchanger (10) based on determination result of the phase state determination unit (40a) of the controller (40). A condenser (16) condenses the working fluid discharged from the expander (13). A pump (18) pressurizes the working fluid which flows out of the condenser and sends it out to the heat exchanger.    USE - Waste heat recovery equipment for collecting heat of warm water from facility e.g. factory.    ADVANTAGE - The working fluid is prevented from flowing out of the heat exchanger in a two phase state.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an operation control method for waste heat recovery equipment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows outline of a structure of the waste heat recovery equipment.    Heat exchanger (10)    Expander (13)    Condenser (16)    Pump (18)    Controller (40)    Phase state determination unit (40a)    Flow control unit (40b)
NOVELTY - The fitness equipment comprises a base frame (11), a seating area (21), a left side moving portion support stand (41), a right side moving portion support stand (31), a left side height control lift (42), and a left side rotation drive box (44) which is ascended or descended. A left side control pose rotary shaft is combined with the right hand turn driving frame (35) in the rearward direction and is further combined to the inner side of the left side rotation drive box.    USE - All-in-one fitness equipment used in health club, sports club and rehabilitation hospital, for providing muscular strength promotion and rehabilitation treatment to users.    ADVANTAGE - Various pose variants are made possible with the fitness equipment, in the multi-axis drive mode. Hence the motion of various kinds is made altogether possible. The movement of all components of the equipment is consecutively controlled at the same time. Hence the equipment is optimized with respect to each user.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the all-in-one fitness equipment.    Base frame (11)    Seating area (21)    Right side moving portion support stand (31)    Right hand turn driving frame (35)    Left side moving portion support stand (41)    Left side height control lift (42)    Left side rotation drive box (44)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a water vessel (8) that is located at a low water pressure position of first position and a second position in which the water vessel is locatable at a high water pressure position so that the water vessel is subjected to increased pressure in the second position. A pressure responsive ejection means is provided for ejecting stored water under pressure from the water vessel in the second position. An energy converter converts the energy of the ejected water into electrical energy and a water turbine (14) is communicable with an electricity generator.    USE - Energy generating apparatus for use in water bodies such as lakes, and fjords.    ADVANTAGE - The electricity is generated efficiently and adapted to harvest under water pressure differentials to generate electrical energy.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for generating energy using the apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of the water vessel of the electricity generating apparatus.    Water vessel (8)    Water turbine (14)    Water chamber (19)    End wall (21)    Water (29)
NOVELTY - The tool has a body connected to a flexible tube section. A conductive device is placed in the flexible tube section and activated if the flexible tube section is pressed. A vibration unit is connected to an electrical conductive tool, which drives the vibration unit. A power unit provides power to the conductive device and the vibration unit. The body includes an arm mounted on and removed from the flexible tube section. The conductive device includes a metal part connected to a pole of the body.    USE - Sphincter training tool.    ADVANTAGE - The tool is designed such that a mode of a prop board can perform exercises with voice guidance, training and exercise alone without sound.
NOVELTY - The system has a conductive disk inserted into a groove that is formed on an outer side surface of an insulator body. The insulator body is extended to an external side of a combined plate along vertical direction. A hub is provided with a wiring structure that is electrically connected to an electrode of a solar cell panel. A circular form ring structure is fixed in an external side of a connection plate part. A hub body is equipped with a cover portion. A wind generator produces electricity by using rotatory power of a shaft and stores electric power generated with the solar cell panel.    USE - Hybrid electric power system.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell panel is fixed in an inner side of a rotating blade to prevent the solar cell panel from being adhered to a foreign substance, so that the solar cell panel can be prevented from being damaged by wind and external environment such as boiling. The system is provided with an energy storage device that is electrically connected with the conductive disk so as to avoid twisting or mixing of the energy storage device. The system ensures stable electrical contact between the energy storage device and the solar cell panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a hybrid electric power system.
NOVELTY - The system (10) has a photovoltaic module (100) to produce electricity from sunlight. An electricity optimizer (200) connected to photovoltaic module includes an input unit to receive electricity output from photovoltaic module. A power supply unit supplies power to sensor based on received voltage. The sensor senses current and voltage output from photovoltaic module. A control unit determines whether difference of previously sensed current exceeds a preset reference value or not. A bypass module bypasses output of optimizer when the difference exceeds preset reference value.    USE - Sunlight system.    ADVANTAGE - The generation of noise in maximum power point tracking is minimized effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the sunlight system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Sunlight system (10)    Photovoltaic module (100)    Electricity optimizer (200)    Inverter (300)
NOVELTY - The parasol has solar cell module (300) that is formed in upper side of a sunshade (200). A charging unit (350) is arranged in exterior of upper portion of shaft of rod (100) for charging the sunshade using the solar energy collected by solar cell module. A lifting unit (170) is penetrated into a pillar (150) for controlling movement of shaft of rod for opening and closing the sunshade. A reflecting mirror (250) is provided with reflector installed in shaft of rod for reflecting the sunlight inwardly towards the solar cell module.    USE - Solar cell-based parasol.    ADVANTAGE - The solar energy collection efficiency is enhanced. The solar cell module is made of thin plates and is flexible so that opening and closing movement of the sunshade can be performed easily without damaging the solar cell module. The charging unit is provided with a plug which is equipped for electric power supply or charging jack for the charging of portable terminal or electric apparatus such as electric fan in outdoor environment using solar energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of parasol.    Rod (100)    Pillar (150)    Lifting unit (170)    Sunshade (200)    Reflecting mirror (250)    Solar cell module (300)    Charging unit (350)
NOVELTY - The system has solar cell modules (100) connected with a connector band (200) and a charged inverter (300). An integration electricity control panel mode control unit (500) controls an energy storage device (400). Switch parts (600, 700) are connected to a system connection unit (800). A unification water concavity mode control module controls voltage via the system connection unit. Load electric power facilities (900) store load power demand information in the integration electricity control panel mode control unit. AC voltage is received from an inverter via the energy storage device.    USE - Power control board mode control system for a solar power generation facility.    ADVANTAGE - The system reduces power rate through adaptive control of a grid part. The system ensures that a solar power generation facility is exhibited on a power demand pattern of an objective building so as to reduce solar energy generation amount real time monitoring data according to a real-time system. The system reduces thrown away solar energy generation electricity cost in the real-time system. The system reduces charge power of the energy storage device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a power control board mode control system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Solar cell modules (100)    Connector band (200)    Charged inverter (300)    Energy storage device (400)    Integration electricity control panel mode control unit (500)    Switch parts (600, 700)    System connection unit (800)    Load electric power facilities (900)
NOVELTY - The roofing tile (100) has a fixing element (130) for settling the roofing tile main body (120) on a determined position. The roofing tile main body is installed in exposed manner to the upper direction so that the solar cell receives the sunlight. The solar cell converts the solar energy into electric power and forms the loop of the construction structure. The roofing tile main body is arranged to be partly folded with the other roofing tile main body with the fixing element. The fixing element is inserted in a fixing hole (121) and is protruded to the lateral direction from the solar cell.    USE - Roofing tile for solar energy generation.    ADVANTAGE - The roofing tile has a fixing element for settling the roofing tile main body on a determined position. The roofing tile main body is installed in exposed manner to the upper direction so that the solar cell receives the sunlight, and hence ensures environment-friendly and simple manufactured roofing tile with stable installation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a roofing tile.    Roofing tile (100)    Roofing tile main body (120)    Fixing hole (121)    Fixing element (130)    Discharge guide element (160)
NOVELTY - The shingle has a shingle main body whose edge is laminated with an upper side and lower-side of a main material. An electrode wire converts solar energy into electric power. The shingle main body is provided with a flexible solar cell. The shingle main body is overlapped with an overlap part along upper direction. A fixing part is connected with the shingle main body. A wire passage is fixed with the electrode wire that is extended to the edge of the shingle main body. A through hole is fixed with the electrode wire. A seating plane is connected to the shingle main body.    USE - Solar energy generating-type asphalt shingle.    ADVANTAGE - The shingle improves area comparison generation efficiency of the solar cell. The shingle maintains stable installation state and improves tightness between the shingle main body and the solar cell. The shingle has better application property. The shingle prevents damage of the solar cell due to deformation of the solar cell. The shingle improves wiring passage security of the electrode wire. The shingle is aesthetic in appearance, thin in thickness and easy to construct. The shingle supports an edge of the flexible solar cell in an effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar energy generating-type asphalt shingle.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has vertical rotation unit (120) that is installed to be combined in the upper end of the support stand (100). The left right panning unit (110) is rotated in the upper portion and lower portion with the respective electric motor and support stand for sensing the position of sun. The cooling unit (400) is installed in the condensing-type solar cell module (300). The solar cell module is installed at the front portion of the concavely formed light concentration parabola (200).    USE - Dish-condensing type solar energy generating apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The establishment scale of the solar cell module for getting the electricity of the capacitance can be reduced. The solar cell module can be protected from being damaged by the high temperature. The temperature of the solar cell module can be regulated.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of the dish-condensing type solar energy generating apparatus.    Support stand (100)    Left right panning unit (110)    Vertical rotation unit (120)    Light concentration parabola (200)    Solar cell module (300)    Cooling unit (400)
NOVELTY - The installation has fins whose edges or margins are formed in homogeneous round shape, and water wheels that are made of high strength polished stainless steel. Several water wheels are provided with lamella and rods arranged in the holes which are formed in small or medium-size. The lamellae are connected to a whole frame through a linkage. The fins and linkage are produced from hardened forged steel using a special hardening/forging process.    USE - High speed energy installation such as hydroelectric power plant built into rivers and seas for producing electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The installation is produced in an absolute ingenious manner, without requiring huge amount of current and manufacturing cost. Huge amount of electricity is produced easily both in day and night times. An optimal leverage is obtained.
NOVELTY - The retractable shading cover assembly has a case that is applied as a pair of shading covers to each side of a boom (2) in a rolled up state and extended to an open state to cover the cockpit area of a sailboat. A channel structure (3) is attached to a sailboat boom, which is provided with the flanges to fit over the curvature or flat surface of a boom to fit to a range of boom curvatures. The arms (7a,7b) are connected to the C shaped channel and to a lead bar (8) to hold the shading cover in an open position when in its extended state.    USE - Retractable shading cover assembly for attachment to boom of sailboat (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The cover assembly is attached to the side of a sailboat boom that easily extended to an open position and quickly retracted to a compact rolled position when not needed. The cover assembly either attached to one side of the boom or attached as a pair to each side of the boom to provide an even larger area for sun or rain protection over a sailboat cockpit area.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a sailboat.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an isometric view of the sailboat.    Boom (2)    Channel structure (3)    Rolling bar (4)    Arms (7a,7b)    Lead bar (8)
NOVELTY - This utility new type relates to an electric train and a hydraulic pressure energy saving and emission reduction device combine a electric train brake energy recovery a energy saving and emission reducing device, motor driving force through the combine of a mix power energy saving and emission reduction device, the vehicle in the brake process or idle state time by a transmission shaft in the inertia time of rotating machinery can be a is a storage inner energy accumulator, a vehicle starting time starting accumulator, hydraulic pressure oil through plunger oil motor working, the hydraulic energy conversion to machinery energy, converting the oil motor output rotating speed and torque of driving a main driver of the vehicle starting, at this time, the engine is in a idle state, a power device by auxiliary power source as a vehicle running, this utility new type the mix power device and a railway transportation electric train combine, it is suitable for big load, multi-carriage, motor of new electric multi-train brake energy recovery a energy saving and emission reducing device, electric train energy saving and emission reduction purpose, this utility new type is also suitable for fuel combustion train.
NOVELTY - The assembly (1) has support elements (6) for supporting a solar panel (3). A ballast mass is placed on a base (2) for stabilization of the support elements. A part (6a) of the support elements is arranged in a receiving portion of the base. A groove (18) is formed in the receiving portion. Transverse dimension of the groove is smaller than transverse dimension of the support elements. The support elements are formed in convex curved shape such that the ballast mass applies load on the support elements and clamps the support elements in the groove.    USE - Solar panel assembly for use on a flat roof of a building (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The assembly achieves stable positioning of the ballast mass such that ballast can be pressed firmly on a roof for protecting a solar panel from strong winds.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for installing a panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic perspective view of a solar panel assembly.    Solar panel assembly (1)    Base (2)    Solar panel (3)    Support elements (6)    Part (6a)    Groove (18)
NOVELTY - This utility new type claims a one is suitable for family and healthcare place, use a small yangsheng type waist and back muscle exercise function. The front support plate (3) and rear support plate (4) is movably set on the front bracket (1) and rear bracket (2) is a middle part, front electric push-and-pull rod (6) is set with the front bracket (1) lower end, and through elastic tightening belt (5) and front support plate (3) connecting the rear electric push-and-pull rod (7) is set on the rear bracket (2), the left side lower end, and through elastic tightening belt (5) and rear support plate (4) connect. Because this utility new type according to human physiological structure, completely simulate small ) action exercise waist and back muscle of novel structure, the exerciser lies on the support plate a, waist part is elastic tightening belt, electric push-and-pull effect of pole so that the waist and back muscle tightened, circulation, so as to exercise muscle of waist and back. And the structure is simple and scientific, strong practicability, so as to achieve the purpose of body-building, yangsheng.
NOVELTY - The hydraulic turbine has a housing (10), a cover element (20), a holder, a gateway, a rotating element and a generating part, where a geothermal water inlet tube (110) is connected to the inner side of the housing, in which the geothermal water is flowed. The cover element is equipped in the upper portion of the housing. The cover element has a protruding element (220) formed with a cover plate (210).    USE - Hydraulic turbine for power generation of geothermal energy system.    ADVANTAGE - The hydraulic turbine has a housing, a cover element, a holder, a gateway, a rotating element and a generating part, where a geothermal water inlet tube is connected to the inner side of the housing, in which the geothermal water is flowed, and thus ensures simple and cost-effective manufacturing of the hydraulic turbine.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic perspective view of a hydraulic turbine.    Housing (10)    Cover element (20)    Geothermal water inlet tube (110)    Cover plate (210)    Protruding element (220)
NOVELTY - The stand (1) has a foot part including a base plate for support on a flat roof. A head part includes a support area for holding a solar panel (3), where the head part and the foot part are separated from each other. The head and foot parts include a set of integral lock bars for connecting the head part to the foot part with a snap connection in a form-fitting manner, where each lock bar of the foot part is accommodated between two lock bars of the head part and each lock bar of the head part is accommodated between two lock bars of the foot part.    USE - Multipart stand for supporting a solar panel i.e. photovoltaic panel, on a flat roof in a solar module array.    ADVANTAGE - The stand allows the lock bars to manufacture the head and foot parts by using elements for connecting the head and foot parts by a strand casting process, thus providing simple and inexpensive stand in a reliable manner, while preventing excessive load on the connection between the head and foot parts, and hence permitting significant material savings.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar module array including number of multipart stands.    Multipart stands (1, 2)    Solar panel (3)    Block-shaped ballast element (80)    Struts (83)
NOVELTY - The panel has a set of baffle columns (1) including a set of baffle plates (2) serially connected to each other by a set of hinge interfaces (3) of the baffle columns. The set of baffle plates includes a top baffle plate, a set of intermediate baffle plates and a bottom baffle plate. The top baffle plate is positioned adjacent to the set of intermediate baffle plates. The bottom baffle plate is positioned adjacent to the set of intermediate baffle plates that is opposite to the top baffle plate.    USE - Flexible hinge type wire mesh baffle panel for protecting bottom ash hopper water seal trough in coal burning power plants. Can also be used for oil/natural gas power plants, nuclear power plants, solar power plants, wind power plants, wave power plants and hydroelectric power plants.    ADVANTAGE - The panel is provided with the mesh such that the panel can roll up the mesh out of a way for maintenance and inspection of the water seal trough, while additionally absorbing impact from pieces of clinker that falls from a top of a boiler and shatters into many smaller chunks. The panel enables staggering the set of baffle columns and the baffle plates to provide clinker impact protection to the water seal trough, while maintaining flexibility of the barrier for easy inspection and maintenance with flexibility in an efficient manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a portion of bottom slope tubes and a water seal trough installed in a boiler in front of the water seal trough.    Baffle columns (1)    Baffle plates (2)    Hinge interfaces (3)    Water seal trough (4)
NOVELTY - The waste heat recovery system has a working fluid circuit (9) with a condenser (12) and a refrigerant conveying pump (13). A cooling circuit heat exchanger (6) for a cooling circuit (2) of the engine (1) is provided in the working fluid circuit. An expansion machine (10) is provided in the working fluid circuit. The working fluid circuit is connected with a refrigerant circuit (14). The refrigerant circuit is provided with refrigerant compressors (15,15a).    USE - Waste heat recovery system for internal combustion engine of vehicle such as hybrid vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The efficiency of waste heat recovery system is optimized. The usable energy output of the combustion engine is increased with reduced system costs and reduced system effort. The necessary installation space for system is also reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the circuit diagrams of the waste heat recovery system.    Engine (1)    Cooling circuit (2)    Cooling circuit heat exchanger (6)    Working fluid circuit (9)    Expansion machine (10)    Condenser (12)    Refrigerant conveying pump (13)    Refrigerant circuit (14)    Refrigerant compressors (15,15a)
NOVELTY - The fixture (12) has an anchor bolt attached to a frame. A base plate is connected to the anchor bolt at specific intervals with respect to the frame by a bolt. A panel support part is fixed with a solar panel (10). A nut adjusts height of the base plate from the frame. An anchor-bolt hole is loosely fixed with the anchor bolt for absorbing position error of the anchor bolt with respect to allocation of normalization of the solar panel that is formed on the base plate. A long hole is formed in the panel support part and penetrated with the bolt.    USE - Fixture for attaching solar panels to a frame i.e. concrete framework, of a building.    ADVANTAGE - The long hole is formed in the panel support part and penetrated with the bolt, so that the solar panels can be easily attached on a same plane in a simple manner. The fixture is light in weight.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a fixture in a state in which sheets of solar panels are attached on a same plane.    Solar panel (10)    Fixture (12)
NOVELTY - The equipment has an interval controller for adjusting the gap between the plates (10) set lower portion of pillar (40). A driver (60) is arranged in lower portion of pillar section (70) for moving plate forward and backward. The attach unit are arranged for making lower end surface and bottom surface of plate to contact and separate. The controller is made to prevent rotation of driver with the pressurization while plates are inserted into the penetration hole and moved to top and bottom in penetration hole and separate the plate at a distance while palm and knee are limited in plates.    USE - Hybrid-type slide fitness equipment.    ADVANTAGE - The controller is made to prevent the rotation of driver with the pressurization while plates are inserted into the penetration hole and moved to top and bottom in penetration hole and separates the plate at a distance while palm and knee are limited in plates, so that the motion and cleaning effects are improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of hybrid-type slide fitness equipment.    Plates (10)    Pillar (40)    Driver (60)    Pillar section (70)    Cleaning element (90)
NOVELTY - The method involves providing a transparent substrate (12). A low refractive index layer is provided to a surface of the transparent substrate. A luminescent film of laterally varying thickness is provided, where the laterally varying thickness defines a first thickness at a first location and a second thickness at a second location such that the low refractive index layer is placed between the transparent substrate and the luminescent film. The luminescent film is deposited onto a transfer medium by spin coating.    USE - Method for increasing efficiency of a resonance-shifting luminescent solar concentrator (RSLSC).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables varying thickness of the luminescent film across a surface of the concentrator such that resonant emission from any given location does not re-encounter a same resonance in reflectivity. The method enables reducing reabsorption loss in the concentrators. The method enables determining how better to pattern lateral variation in the luminescent film thickness so as to maximize a non-resonant path length of emission from each point to collecting edges subject to a finite number of available resonances.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for directing light.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a structure illustrating emission outcoupling from a bi-layer cavity through a half-ball lens showing a highly direction rings of emission projected onto a screen.    Transparent substrate (12)
NOVELTY - The terminal has a display unit (100) that is used for indicating necessary information on a treadmill application, and an input unit (200) at which the targeted information is input from user. Storage (300) stores the necessary information indicated on the display unit. A control unit (400) controls the operation based on information of storage indicated on the display unit, and prints out the signal per preset time, so that the user walks or hangs according to the information input with the input unit.    USE - Terminal e.g. mobile phone for use as pacemaker during exercising, jogging and walking.    ADVANTAGE - The control unit controls the operation which indicates information of storage on the display unit, and prints out the signal per preset time, so that the user walks or hangs according to the information input with the input unit. Hence the user is able to exercise at specific speed in outdoor places.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for controlling terminal.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the terminal. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Display unit (100)    Input unit (200)    Storage (300)    Control unit (400)    Home location resistor (500)
NOVELTY - The power generator (100) has a fixing units (140,220) whose one side is combined respectively with the magnets, while other side is combined respectively in a rotary shaft (120) and a driving shaft (210). The gap of the magnets rotating the fixing units is selectively controlled. The threaded fixing plates and the fixing units are combined and constructed with the nuts in the circumference of the driving shaft and rotary shaft. The magnet support blocks in which the magnets are combined in nuts in one side of the circumference of fixing plates are provided.    USE - Encapsulated type frictionless fluid power generator.    ADVANTAGE - The foreign substance prevention by the magnetic force of magnets made of simple structure is enhanced. The magnetic force dispersion of magnets is prevented and the economic efficiency of the fluid power generator is high. The maintenance and repair of the fluid power generator are performed easily.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the encapsulated type frictionless fluid power generator.    Encapsulated type frictionless fluid power generator (100)    Rotary shaft (120)    Fixing units (140,220)    Driving shaft (210)    Conduit line (300)
NOVELTY - The installation tool (1) has main portion (2) which consists of holding element (3) for holding the attachment element for attaching fixing element. An on-roof panel is fixed to construction material. The elements of supporting element (4) are provided under installation tool main portion. The width of supporting element is larger than width of main portion. The supporting element is attached to installation tool main portion, so that rotation is achieved. The supporting element is inserted and removed from the tool main portion.    USE - Installation tool for fixing on roof panel e.g. solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The inclination of installation tool similarly to roof lining board is performed easily. The load is distributed to the whole supporting element, even when big load is applied, so that tile cannot be broken and on roof panel is mounted on construction material stably, and the durability is improved. The adjustment of gradient is performed easily, so that rainwater leakage is prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) usage method of installation tool of on-roof panel; and    (2) mounting method of on roof panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the installation tool.    Installation tool (1)    Main portion (2)    Holding element (3)    Supporting element (4)    End (4a)
NOVELTY - The system (100) has a fire prevention apparatus to break off a switch (127), if the temperature measured by temperature measurement unit (125) exceeds a reference value. A voltage measurement unit (123) protects a connector band circuit (120), and measures voltage via a current measurement area (124). The switch blocks the closed circuit between inverter (130) and solar cell array (110) based on control signal. A control device (126) produces control signal about a closed circuit between solar cell array and inverter, if the current and temperature exceeds the reference value.    USE - Photovoltaic power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The fire break out sign generated in the solar cell generating system is determined accurately. The efficiency of the solar cell generating system is improved. The heat generated in the connector band device is determined as the fire break out sign is rapidly stopped so that the safety assurance of the solar cell generating system is made and the danger of the life accident is prevented in advance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the photovoltaic power generation system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Photovoltaic power generation system (100)    Solar cell array (110)    Connector band circuit (120)    Voltage measurement unit (123)    Current measurement area (124)    Temperature measurement unit (125)    Control device (126)    Switch (127)    Inverter (130)
NOVELTY - The solar energy power generation system (8) comprises a photovoltaic power generation unit for irradiating moderate sunlight (21) to a ground (24) by forming a space on a set of loop clip (6). The loop clips are arranged with a solar cell module (1) on the ground. The solar cell module is installed in the loop clip, where the solar cell module is moved to north-south direction. The solar cell module is fixed in a predetermined position. Photovoltaic cells are positioned in the solar cell module. The photovoltaic cells in the solar cell module are connected in orthogonal direction.    USE - Solar energy power generation system for use in agriculture field.    ADVANTAGE - The solar energy power generation system is eco-friendly and solves domestic energy scarcity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar energy power generation system.    Solar cell module (1)    Set of loop clip (6)    Solar energy power generation system (8)    Sunlight (21)    Ground (24)    Solar cell module moved to north direction (31)
NOVELTY - The system (1) has a detector detecting error operating mode deviation from a normal operation state and outputting a detection signal. A processing and control unit is connected at an input side with the detector for classification of the acquired error operating mode as multiple predetermined error operating modes. An actuator is connected at an input side with the processing and control unit. The processing and control unit and the actuator comprise a short term energy storage unit to guarantee the operability during an operating interrupt of the photovoltaic system.    USE - Photovoltaic system.    ADVANTAGE - The processing and control unit and an actuator comprise a short term energy storage unit to guarantee the operability during an operating interrupt of the photovoltaic system, so that hazard of a photovoltaic system can be reduced, thus ensuring power cut safety operation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a photovoltaic system.    Photovoltaic system (1)    Photovoltaic module (3)    DC current spacer (5)    Inverter (7)    Port (7a)
NOVELTY - The rotation mount frame comprises a base (11) which is equipped with a polygonal running path (12) in the upper surface, and a turntable (13) which is equipped with the caster (14) which drives on the top of running path of the base, in the lower surface. A support (15) is arranged on upper surface of base. The base is arranged such that the angle of both sides of a plate surface is made variable by using the vertex of the support as a spindle, and a solar panel is mounted on the base.    USE - Rotation mount frame of solar panel e.g. solar cell installed in rooftop of home for solar electric power generation, wind power generator, windmill, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The need for using a circular rail in the rotation mount frame is not necessary, so it became possible to cut down the cost of frame.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of the rotation mount frame of solar panel, in the state in which the solar panel is held horizontally.    Base (11)    Polygonal running path (12)    Turntable (13)    Caster (14)    Support (15)
NOVELTY - The platform (40) has photovoltaic elements provided with panels (21) that are placed on a floor (41) of the platform. Multiple circular-shaped floating parts (42) determine buoyancy according to distribution of loads on the platform to maintain the floor on water in a horizontal direction, where buoyancy of the floating parts is determined by dimensions of a recess that is formed in the floating parts. The panels of the photovoltaic elements are provided with an open-type screen structure, and form a slope of 30 degrees.    USE - Photovoltaic floating platform for use in a solar power station for providing electrical supply for a water treatment autonomous installation an agricultural field.    ADVANTAGE - The platform ensures depollution of natural or artificial water in an effective manner, and avoids growth of human and animal population. The platform avoids the eutrophication phenomenon, and avoids degradation of aquatic environment. The platform can perform water treatment with reduced treatment costs.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a photovoltaic floating platform.    Panels (21)    Photovoltaic floating platform (40)    Floor (41)    Circular-shaped floating parts (42)    Cross-shaped part (44)
NOVELTY - The bag (10) has a cork frame including a base (420), two side walls and two end walls that are engaged to one another to define an interior portion accessible through an open end (210) of the frame. An outer jacket (300) is removably positionable about the frame and adapted to engage an inner lining (200) adjacent the open end of the frame to secure the outer jacket and the inner lining about the frame. A solar charging unit (400) is mounted on the frame, and includes a solar cell array (410) and an energy storage device, and provides charging power to a portable electronic device.    USE - Bag such as environmentally friendly photovoltaic handbag, totebag and backpack, for storing portable electronics e.g. cell phone, PDA, smartphones, digital music players and cameras. Can also be used as a refrigerator, lunch bags and food and beverage bags e.g. mother's bags for maintaining food, drinks and bottles, in a cooled or refrigerated state.    ADVANTAGE - The cork frame provides sufficient structural support to maintain shape of the handbag while providing degree of flexibility depending on thickness of the cork frame and compressibility to absorb impact of external forces acting on handbag upon dropping handbag, thus protecting contents of the handbag.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The energy storage device is selected from a group consisting of hydrofuel cell packs, NiMh battery packs, and lithium ion battery packs. The solar cell array is formed from one of monocrystalline silicon, polycrystalline silicon, amorphous silicon, cadmium telluride, copper indium gallium selenide (CIGS), and organic solar cells.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an environmentally friendly photovoltaic handbag.    Bag (10)    Inner lining (200)    Open end of frame (210)    Outer jacket (300)    Solar charging unit (400)    Solar cell array (410)    Base (420)
NOVELTY - The arrangement has an exhaust line (3) for leading exhaust gases out from a supercharged combustion engine (1). A turbine (4) is driven by the exhaust gases in the exhaust line. An evaporator (12) is arranged as a composite unit in which the circulating medium is caused to absorb thermal energy both from re-circulating exhaust gases in a return line (8) of a exhaust gases recirculation (EGR) system and from exhaust gases in an exhaust line section (3b) arranged downstream of a point (3b1) in the exhaust line, where the return line receives exhaust gases from the exhaust line.    USE - Arrangement for recovery of thermal energy from exhaust gases arising from a supercharged combustion engine of vehicles to convert thermal energy to mechanical energy.    ADVANTAGE - The arrangement reduces the fuel consumption and emissions of carbon dioxide in the supercharged combustion engine of a vehicle. The EGR achieves a certain reduction in the engine's fuel consumption and emissions of nitrogen dioxides. The evaporator absorbs heat from the exhaust gases be at a point downstream of a SCR catalyst so as to receive warm exhaust gases. The arrangement recovers the thermal energy from the exhaust gases and from re-circulating exhaust gases in an efficient manner. The arrangement has simple and compact construction.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for recovery of thermal energy from exhaust gases arising from a supercharged combustion engine.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an arrangement for recovery of thermal energy from exhaust gases arising from a supercharged combustion engine.    Supercharged combustion engine (1)    Exhaust line (3)    Exhaust line section (3b)    Point of exhaust line (3b1)    Turbine (4)    Return line of EGR system (8)    Evaporator (12)
NOVELTY - The assembly has module frames inserted into a main body part. A C-type channel section is arranged in the module frames and provided with a corner piece. A round module support channel groove part supports a wane of a solar cell module. The module frames are provided with a transverse portion and a longitudinal portion for converting optical energy of sunlight into electric power. A module supporting channel part is extended from the C-type channel section. A support unit is arranged in the solar cell module.    USE - Solar cell module frame assembly.
NOVELTY - The water current power generation system (1) has a water current power generating device with a mounting portion (2) capable of rotation relative to its sea or river bed support structure (3) to face an oncoming current flow. The device has a mechanical connection between the device main body (4) and support structure to allow degree of freedom about a desired axis of rotation (M), and a toothless gear interface between the device and its support structure to enable the device to rotate about the desired axis. The interface includes a toothless pinion (6) and toothless fixed gear (7).    USE - Water current power generation system for extracting energy from water current.    ADVANTAGE - The toothless gear interface does not require teeth to be aligned in order to operate, allowing the system to be easier to assemble and deploy in underwater environments. The interface is also typically operated during periods when flow is stationary or slow moving, reducing hydrodynamic forces on the device main body, and also reducing torque required to be provided by the interface to rotate the device. The interface provides sufficient torque about the axis of rotation to re-orientate the device to new direction of current flow.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method of re-orientating a water current power generation system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross-sectional view of a portion of a water current power generation system.    Water current power generation system (1)    Mounting portion (2)    Support structure (3)    Main body (4)    Toothless pinion (6)    Toothless fixed gear (7)    Axis of rotation (M)
NOVELTY - The structure has a yaw mechanism for rotating power generation unit relative to support structure in which the mechanism comprising a pinion (7) associated with the mounting portion. A gear (11) is associated within a support housing (3) and arranged to engage the pinion to rotate the power generation unit about the mounting axis relative to support structure. A selective engagement mechanism is provided for selectively engaging the yaw mechanism. The selective engagement mechanism provides mechanical or frictional engagement between the gear and the support housing.    USE - Structure for water current power generation.    ADVANTAGE - Since the meshing between the splines of the gear and the splines of the intermediate gear is progressive, the possibility of misalignment causing crashing and damage to the gears within the system is reduced. Since the device is fixedly located with respect to the support structure, the coupling prevents rotation of the device about the mounting axis in the clamping position.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view illustrating the portion of the water current power generating system.    Water current power generating system (1)    Mounting portion (2)    Support housing (3)    Pinion (7)    Gear (11)
NOVELTY - The wave power generator has a suspended material (10) positioned in the outside of a marine floating installation (1). The ends of a wire (30) are connected to the suspended material and a link arm (40). The link arm is rotatably connected to a main shaft of a power generation unit (20). A spring (50) is connected to link arm. The electric power is generated by power generation unit by the rotation of main shaft. The power transmission direction is changed by a moving roller, while a supporting frame (60) is installed in outer bottom edge of marine floating installation.    USE - Wave power generator installed at marine floating installation.    ADVANTAGE - The electric power is generated using the relative motion between the marine floating installation and the low mass suspended material. The power transmission is performed by smooth movement of link arm with respect to marine floating installation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the wave power generator. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Marine floating installation (1)    Suspended material (10)    Power generation unit (20)    Wire (30)    Link arm (40)    Spring (50)    Supporting frame (60)
NOVELTY - The generator has a plate-shaped lever (5) which provided the angle that attaches to the lower portion of a board, and is installed in side wall (1) at right angle. The ends (14,15) of connecting rods (13) which prepared the coil spring (12) is connected to an upper angle. A rotating shaft (21) of a rotation gearwheel is connected to the shaft of a flywheel to which a block is attached by connection plate. A flywheel is rotated and is accelerated by a block to rotation required for an electric power generation, and is connected with a generator (27) for producing electric power.    USE - Upside-down pendulum wave activated generator.    ADVANTAGE - Since the flywheel is rotated and is accelerated by the block to rotation required for the electric power generation, and is connected with the generator for producing electric power, the natural environment is kept to the utmost and high electricity of the output stable from infinite wave energy is provided efficiently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of the upside-down pendulum wave activated generator.    Side wall (1)    Plate-shaped lever (5)    Coil spring (12)    Connecting rods (13)    Ends of connecting rods (14,15)    Rotating shaft (21)    Generator (27)
NOVELTY - The structure has a power generation apparatus including a mounting portion (1) connected to a body and defining a connector mounted on a connection carrier (6). A support structure (2) includes a support connection carrier (12) received within a support housing, where the connection carrier is releasably engageable with the support carrier such that the connection carrier is movable between an engaged position in which an actuation mechanism (9) rotates the mounting portion about a mounting axis and a disengaged position in which the mechanism rotates the connection carrier about the axis.    USE - Underwater turbine structure for driving electrical generators mounted on a horizontal rotational axis in deep sea environments.    ADVANTAGE - The structure simplifies construction and deployment of underwater power generation apparatus, thus lowering capital cost and reducing frequency with which service intervention is required. The structure provides alignment pins to reduce initial alignment errors during engagement of the connection carrier on the support structure to ensure accurate alignment of connectors.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The body is a main body. The mounting portion is a hollow cylinder or hollow prism. The power generation apparatus is a turbine device. The actuation mechanism is hydraulic or electrical actuators.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a mounting portion and a support housing of a water current power generation system in a disengaged position.    Mounting portion (1)    Support structure (2)    Connection carrier (6)    Actuation mechanism (9)    Support connection carrier (12)
NOVELTY - The device has a vehicle air supplying device fixed on a vehicle body. A gas supply bottle is connected with a pressure regulator through a heat exchanger. An air storage tank is fixed with an upper surface of the vehicle body. The vehicle body is connected with an exit end and an inlet end of a discharge tube through a conveying pipeline. An exit end of the air storage tank is connected with the heat exchanger. The storage tank is made of heat insulating material. The heat exchanger is provided with an outer tube and an inner tube. The inner tube is fixed with another conveying pipeline.    USE - Tail gas waste heat recovering device for an integrated-type gas supplying system of a vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The device adopts the gas supply bottle that is connected with the heat exchanger and the voltage regulator to discharge tail gas of the vehicle body. The device reduces energy consumption and production cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a tail gas waste heat recovering device.
NOVELTY - The station has a stator embedded with the electromagnetic coil. A center bearing is arranged on electric generator main shaft. An outer rotor arranged inside the stator, is fixed to the bearing. The inner circumference of the outer rotor is embedded with copper wire and permanent power generation magnet. The driving gear disc is fixed on the inner surface of outer rotor disc. The copper wire insulated outer rotor is fixed to main shaft through carbon brush. A lifting frame connectable to the river, is fixed to the main shaft of electric generator.    USE - Water-flow flushing type dual rotor based electric generator station.    ADVANTAGE - The energy saving property of the electric generator station can be improved, while ensuring emission reduction. The reliability of the electric generator plant can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the water-flow flushing type dual rotor based electric generator station.
NOVELTY - The device has a rotating shaft (1) provided with a double-spiral type blade (2). The double-spiral type blade is connected with an electric generator, where torsion angle of the double-spiral type of blade range is more than 180 degrees. The rotating shaft is fixed with an adjustable bracket (4). A turntable (5) is provided with a weathercock (6) along a wind direction. The weathercock is connected with a rotating shaft along an axial direction, where included angle of the rotating shaft ranges is 0-90 degrees. An end of the adjustable bracket is hinged on the turntable.    USE - Double-spiral inclined shaft type wind power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The device utilizes unlimited torsion angle and saves water and wind energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a double-spiral inclined shaft type wind power generation device.    Rotating shaft (1)    Double-spiral type blade (2)    Adjustable bracket (4)    Turntable (5)    Weathercock (6)
NOVELTY - A back ventilation form of one photovoltaic building integration system, mainly comprise photovoltaic component, a curtain wall upright post and curtain wall beam, a perforated metal plate, vertical keel, transverse keel, waterproof, fireproof heat insulation cotton, a connecting piece, insert connecting piece b, glass curtain wall and building main body structure, a movable member, lower through hole metal plate, wherein a photovoltaic component and metal plate through hole, a connecting piece with the curtain wall upright post connecting curtain wall upright post through insert connecting piece b with the building main body structure are connected to form BIPV. This utility new type would produce heat, photovoltaic module back air would produce a take away heat to ensure generating efficiency of photovoltaic module, and the over-heat of multi-transmitted to indoor power generation of the photovoltaic module. Time does not need heat inner the room, a movable member is closed, the chimney effect in the cavity of the heat guidance to the outside, supplying time needed in the indoor heat, a movable member is opened, inner hot air inner channel of the leading-in room, indoor heat is increased.
NOVELTY - This utility new type claims a one type hydraulic electric generator, floating box comprise a floating on the water surface and at least one of a rotating mounting the floating up of, a waterwheel include a rotating shaft, a mill support bone, water wheel body, waterwheel fixing plate and a multi-skip, further include fixing the box of a power generation system, a power generation system comprise gear case and electric generator, the rotating shaft through a gear box connecting electric generator, a car bottom immersed in water, the water flow pushes the car to rotate through the gear transmission power to the electric generator generate electricity; further include fixing the box of a power distribution device, said electric generator and the distribution device through a cable. This utility new type working stability, and the generating efficiency is high, use is flexible and changeable, it can according to actual need selecting, which is very suitable for popularization and application.
NOVELTY - The sub-array has a solar cell module fixed with a base plate. A solar cell welding disk is connected with an inner cable plate, where the base plate is made of thin film or sheet material. The inner cable plate is coated with a metal sheet substrate. The solar battery welding disk is filled with the metal sheet substrate, where the solar cell welding disk and the inner cable plate are made of silver, copper or valve alloy materials. An isolation diode welding disk is filled with the metal sheet substrate, where the isolation diode welding disk is made of silver, copper or valve alloy.    USE - Light solar battery sub-array for light solar battery array (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The sub-array contains solar cell welding disk and inner cable plate are made of metal sheets so as to ensure light weight, small thickness and better universality practice. The sub-array realizes automatic laying plate, thus improving production efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a light solar battery array    (2) a light solar battery sub-array manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a light solar battery sub-array for light solar battery array.
NOVELTY - The walking rehabilitation exercise machine has a body-free weight device (11) that has a seat and a first support element. A proximal end of the seat is connected to the first support element. The first support element is slid up and down on a support mechanism (15). The support mechanism is vertically fixed on a walking control device (13) of an upper frame. The walking control device is provided with a left crawler (131) and a right crawler separately. The operation speed of the left crawler and the right crawler are independently controlled.    USE - Walking rehabilitation exercise machine for patient.    ADVANTAGE - The body burden of patient is reduced. The healing effect is improved. The security of the rehabilitation correct apparatus is increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the walking rehabilitation exercise machine.    Body-free weight device (11)    Walking control device (13)    Support mechanism (15)    Left crawler (131)    Patient (P)
NOVELTY - This utility new type new type belongs to a renewable energy source technology and ocean equipment field, especially a one point based on absorption wave energy generating device of floating platform. It comprise floating platform, a floating body, a chain, a cable and high holding power anchor, the floating platform through anchor chain a high holding force a fixed anchor, floating body and platform using a short anchor chain connecting, cable laying and fixing on the platform surface. Wherein the floating body due to the buoyancy of the self enough is big, it can maintain the floating body and the floating of a chain between the platform is always a tightening state, magnet and coil of internal would would swing the floating body when the floating body by wave action time along with the relative change of motion produce coil inner magnetic flux so as to produce induction electromotive force supply electric power. This utility new type design has simple form, suitable for deep water area, suitable for a direction of the wave energy conversion efficiency is high, energy output stable, high safety, convenient mounting and moving, application prospect is good.
NOVELTY - This utility new type relates to a combination one oscillating floater type wave energy generating device. The power generation system and comprise a fixed. Wherein, fixing system comprise latent floating body, fixed frame and working platform, fixing frame fixing a latent floating body on the top of the fixing part set with the top of the working platform. Generating a comprise floater, hydraulic motor, four group, a set of a transmission between the guide pole each angle fixing frame of a mechanism and electric generator. The floater set on the fixed frame of four angle, each angle a fixing frame set with three guide pole of movable connecting with the floater, the floater is sleeved on the guide pole up. A motor is set on the working platform up. A transmission mechanism comprise a hydraulic cylinder, oil tube and oil tank. A jar above the floater, the sleeve end through fixing a tripod with three guide pole up, the piston rod through fixed disk fixed connect with the floater. This utility new type a relative stable electric energy, ocean wave impact influence is small.
NOVELTY - This new utility model is provide as one of photovoltaic power system deliver maximum power point tracker, fast of the photovoltaic battery array, a BOOST drive circuit, control system and load RL composed of, the photovoltaic cell array and one output end through the first current in one of breaker SB1 and control system of the flow divider (1) and input end of BOOST driving circuit connection, the other end output of photovoltaic battery array directly connected and BOOST driving circuit; BOOST drive circuit and one output end by electricity and another one of the second breaker SB2 and control system of the flow divider (2) and load RL connected, output BOOST driving circuit and the other end directly connect and load RL. The utility model can solve the new photovoltaic power system deliver maximum power point tracking and the scientific technology, can applied to photovoltaic power sending area.
NOVELTY - This utility new type relates to a breathing channel of integrated building material type aluminium honeycomb plate photovoltaic component, photovoltaic component structure is made of toughened glass of solar energy battery component laminated two end through a double-side adhesive tape mounting fixed one the integrated aluminium profile side, and solar energy battery laminated component with the integrated aluminium profile upper lower two end with an air inlet and an air outlet, between the air channel, the whole forming self-circulation breathing channel of aluminium honeycomb plate mounting fixing the other one inner side and with the integrated outer surface of aluminium profile holding flat solar energy battery laminated component integrated aluminium profile side to the electrode in the inner electrode into the junction box, the junction box fixed on the solar energy battery laminated component. This utility new type with breathing circulation function, through hot-press ventilating a inner cavity accumulate heat, reduces the photovoltaic component surface temperature, increasing solar energy battery laminated component; Photovoltaic component cost is low, mounting is convenient, production is simple and beautiful.
NOVELTY - This new type utility claims one increases power output of a photovoltaic module, comprise up to low in turn overlapped by a toughened glass, a hot melt adhesive film, a sheet, a lower melting film and a back plate, wherein said battery sheet with interconnecting strip welding, said interconnecting strip is attached with a light reflecting layer. The a component in normal working, irradiation of sunlight to a interconnecting strip, irradiating to reflecting layer a, reflection light of light irradiated to interface layer of toughened glass and the air, part light refractive index, the rest light reflection return a sheet direction is absorbed. The raw to interconnect not can be irradiated by a light, large part is reflection return a sheet can be absorbed and used. This utility new type can be irradiated to the interconnecting strip of light reflection of the glass and air interface re-reflection, ray of light entering into a rear surface, a absorption, increase battery output power.
NOVELTY - This utility new type provide a one solar energy battery module interconnect, said interconnect platform comprise placing platform, lighting device and observation device, a placing platform comprise desk support and desktop, a desk surface on the desk bracket set up, the table surface is a transparent surface, a lighting device comprise first light source and second light source, a first light source and second light source set on the two side position a lower surface transparent desk surface; said observation device comprise at least one mirror, a lighting device with transparent desktop relative set. The utility model is new type of interconnect can increase working efficiency of workers, reduces the cost, at the same time, capable of reducing a loss of a sheet.
NOVELTY - This new utility model claims of one solar energy energy conversion device and a kind of building material comprises energy transformation device is. Solar energy energy conversion device comprises energy conversion mode and energy conversion module comprises a heat-collecting plate, crystal silicon solar energy battery, set heat pipe, solar energy energy conversion device also comprises hollow glass, hollow glass comprises glass panel, glass back board, a frame, a frame respectively and glass panel and glass back plate via sealing glue fixedly connected with each wall composed of closeness of one chamber, energy conversion module in the containing chamber of the double end crystal silicon solar energy battery is respectively and the glass back plate to the two photovoltaic terminal box of each power, set two end heat pipe is respectively and the glass back plate and two to three guide interface mutually connect. This new utility model is solar energy energy conversion device of glass panel and frontage and glass back plate and the back chamber by closeness of each isolation, and blocking the frontage and the back glass plate and back glass panel by hollow glass transfer heat, solar energy energy conversion device and reducing heat loss, increase transformation efficiency of solar energy.
NOVELTY - This new type utility claims one increasing a solar energy illumination device of the solar cell module receiving a light intensity is increased, the solar cell module of power output per unit area, a valid unit reduces the generating cost. This utility new type comprises a solar battery component and light reflecting component, the solar battery component and the reflecting member fixed mounting included angle between the reflecting surface of the reflecting part and the normal of the light face of the solar battery module of the included angle alpha is between 10 degrees to 40 degrees, a different angle corresponding to a different light, included angle alpha is smaller, the high multiplying power. This utility new type solar tracking system matched with the use a solar cell module output power of unit area is increased, the reflecting member is not easy to dust.
NOVELTY - Two chain wheel and a speed reducer chain wheel one a photovoltaic bracket, wherein upright post fixed on the bottom fixing part a, the beam and vertical beam fixing mounting the upright post top, a cross beam and longitudinal beam and upright post and a diagonal mounting bracket pivotally mounting to a longitudinal to drive the solar energy panel rotate the transmission arm and the bracket fixing connect upper end, lower end and the transmission beam is hinged with the swinging support arm with long hole structure, the upper end through long hole sliding set on the mounting upright post in a one of a upright post extending pole of upper, lower end and the transmission beam and transmission chain is hinged with a support beam fixed on the mounting pole of upper upright post of the left and right between the two diagonal of the upper support cross beam fixed with two chain wheel a, a upright post extending pole of fixed mounting with a speed reducer, output end of speed reducer fixed mounting with one chain wheel, transmission chain crosses a support beam of a fixed mounting of a, input end of the speed reducer mounting with a hand wheel. The photovoltaic bracket has simple structure, less materials, easy mounting, simple debugging, convenient to maintain.
NOVELTY - This utility new type provide a one photovoltaic energy storage device, comprise the shell, a battery group, an inverter and display. Said shell is provided with mutually match a main shell and cover body, and forming a containing cavity on the main shell and cover body, said cover body is provided with one side open toward a front cover plate. A battery group sliding mounting to the containing inner cavity. Said inverter set in the containing cavity and is located above inner of battery group. A display screen set up in said shell. Thereby a visible, this utility new type photovoltaic energy storage device is simple structure, reasonable distributing and mounting is convenient.
NOVELTY - The sheet has a silicon base sheet provided with a front surface electrode. An electric field is connected with a back surface of the silicon base sheet and a back surface electrode. A surface of the silicon base sheet is connected in regular reflection film area. The front surface electrode is fixed with a metal titanium layer that is provided with a reflection film area surface. A surface of the metal titanium layer is fixed with an electric conduction metal layer. The reflection film area is removed on the surface of the silicon base sheet to form a reducing reflection film.    USE - Solar energy battery sheet.    ADVANTAGE - The sheet has high density, high fill factor, high photoelectric conversion efficiency and high unbreakable property, and avoids peeled off for sheet and achieves low series resistance, and is inexpensive.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar energy battery sheet preparation method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front sectional perspective view of a solar energy battery sheet.
NOVELTY - The mount frame has four pillar elements that includes pair of back pillars whose predetermined height is higher than front pillar. The mutually parallel multiple receiving elements are provided on four pillar elements to receive solar cell module. The four pillar elements include installation hole that is provided for installing both ends of installation surface along longitudinal direction. A receiving element hole of four pillar elements is provided for supporting receiving element. A line symmetrical structure is positioned about axis of symmetry vertical to longitudinal direction.    USE - Mount frame for fixing solar cell module to installation place e.g. roof top of sunny building.    ADVANTAGE - The number of components of solar cell module is reduced. The front pillar and a back pillar are common to right and left components, so that distinction of a pillar element located in the both right-and-left sides become unnecessary. The manufacturing cost of the mount frame is reduced. The effort taken for confirmation during case of onsite construction is reduced during preparing materials, so that working efficiency is improved.
NOVELTY - This utility new type specifically one life using water and a waste water electrical power generating device, solves the problem that the existing domestic water and waste water with deficiency caused by energy loss seriously and waste water amount increase of. Using water and domestic waste water electrical power generating device, a branch water tube include total pipeline connected with the running water and a family waste water connected with a waste water box, a waste water box upper part set with a first-stage filter screen and second filter screen level, low waste water tank set with the connected end of the waste water tube, a waste water tube set with a pressure valve, a branch water tube and waste water tube are set with a generating pipeline, a generating pipeline inner set with each interface with at least one of a water wheel electric generator, water wheel electric generator through a lead with a power supply. This utility new type structure design is rational and reliable, using water pressure of tap water generating process, reduces the energy loss, and waste water for a filter, and reduces the waste of water quantity, it has simple structure, convenient processing and low cost of.
NOVELTY - This utility new type relates to time a one based on a recovery technology of passive electric motorized bicycle device, for the bicycle in time climbing without motorized to influence the use comfort and energy efficiency and so on provide solution, this utility new type by using motor/electric generator, an energy storage element of suitable capacity, sensor, controller and a control strategy is composed of a system, high efficiency in a bicycle riding energy of braking and over-speed time, time on a slope, the system recovery of energy through the motor driving a release from the auxiliary driving bicycle. The solution of the invention can lower the premise of without external charging system of, retain design original intention of bicycle, exercise and use the short line function, at the same time, can increase energy efficiency of the rider and the riding of the rider over physical strength consumption, relative to the traditional bicycle, the operating system without adding complex operating device and operating method, the cost is low.
NOVELTY - This utility new type provide the one a solar energy full automatic highway warning device. The solar energy full automatic highway warning device comprise a circuit, solar energy photovoltaic array, solar energy photovoltaic battery group, the solar energy full automatic highway warning device further comprise illumination detector, an LED liquid crystal display screen, alternating and direct current inverter, a transceiver, wherein the controller and a solar energy photovoltaic array, solar energy photovoltaic battery group, an illuminance detector, an LED liquid crystal display screen, alternating and direct current inverter, a transceiver a; a the solar energy photovoltaic array and the LED liquid crystal display screen mounting of a warning or indication in high-speed way up. Through said technology solution can at night is turning, exit of highway warning device of entrance enhance night vision effect, so driver can observe to road condition of front road can be at a far distance.
NOVELTY - The device has a rotating shaft fixed with a rotating hinge that is connected with a rectangular frame. The rectangular frame is fixed with a door leaf. A fan is fixed with a switch. The door leaf is opened with the rotating hinge. The rectangular frame is fixed with a transverse rod. An end of the transverse rod is fixed with the rotating shaft that is connected with an electric generator. The electric generator is connected with a transformer. The transverse rod is formed with an adjusting screw cap. The transformer and an accelerator are connected with a protective cover.    USE - Power generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple in structure, inexpensive and convenient to use, and has reasonable design.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a power generating device.
NOVELTY - The device has a floating-type structure provided with an anchoring system. A liquid pressure transmission system is fixed with an inner part of the floating-type structure. A floater main body is fixed with a swinging arm and a cylindrical-type structure. An instrument platform is fixed with a chassis. An upper end of a hydraulic cylinder is connected with an upper end of a piston rod. A movable transfer system is provided with the hydraulic cylinder. A single-way valve piece and the hydraulic cylinder are connected with a motor through an oil accumulator group and a power generation system.    USE - Multi-floater floating-type wave energy generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device provides better wave production and resonance effect, better reciprocating movement of the hydraulic cylinder, better loop entering efficiency by using the motor, high electricity and wave energy generating efficiency by using a drive electric generator, better water wave energy absorption effect during up and down motion of a wave fluctuation part, better damping effect of the chassis based on three horizontal mooring and anchoring process, high and strong stability, high working efficiency and high reliability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The floater main body is short column-shaped. The swinging arm is formed as Y-shaped structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a multi-floater floating-type wave energy generating device.
NOVELTY - This utility new type relates to a one from the closing energy storage mechanism. Comprise the drive motor, spiral lifter, a cover plate, a pipeline A and controller, pipeline A two end is fixedly connected a cover board A and used for closing cover plate B of the water outlet B, a cover board A set with a pipeline A connected with the a water outlet A and a water outlet A set with cover C, pipeline A is located between the upper, lower reservoir, pipeline A through B is connected with the water outlet pipeline B is connected, a spiral lifter comprise spiral elevator A and spiral lifter B, driving motor through shaft joint and a spiral elevator A and spiral lifter B a, driving motor through shaft joint and a spiral elevator A and spiral lifter B a, spiral lifter A of lifting rod A and C a cover plate, a lifting rod B of spiral lifter B is connected with a cover board A, and the driving motor controller electrically connect. This utility new type a reservoir only the water impact water turbine in full time, great increase of the power generation efficiency.
NOVELTY - This utility new type new type belongs to a renewable energy source technology and ocean equipment field, especially relates to a one ship type wave energy generating device. It comprise boat floating main body,, an anchor, a hydraulic cylinder, a main cabin and a bi-directional power generation. Ship-shaped floating main body through anchor chain holding power anchor fixed to a seabed; generating water turbine and hydraulic mechanism are laying on the floating main body. Wherein the ship floating main body facing to the wave incoming wave direction, wave drives the toggle plate reciprocating movement, so as to drive a working device, at last sending electric power through bi-directional power generation. This utility new type can according to direction of wave transmission automatic self-adjustment of direction of the efficient stable the wave energy conversion into electric energy, which is suitable for deep water area, at the same time, has a high reliability, easy mounting and moving.
NOVELTY - This utility new type claims a one low potential energy with large flow quantity water energy power generation with the swirling device, comprise main cyclone and the cyclone well channel wall, a main cyclone inner wall set with the dam water guidance for a vortex line-shaped channel to said swirling guide well channel, a guide inner swirling well channel mounting with a structure, a structure include inner sheath wall tube, and a multi-well channel clapboard set in the inner sheath and well wall tube and used for entering into the vortex-shaped water channel of water downward guidance of, a multi-said well channel clapboard along the circumference direction of inner sheath, a well channel clapboard by a downward along the clockwise or anticlockwise rotate gradually, and a well channel clapboard lower part and water turbine of a form an included angle of 45 degrees on the plane. The device for water flow through , so as to make the water flow along the circumferential direction to push the water turbine to rotate, increase the water of working efficiency.
NOVELTY - A one buoyant raft wave generating device by buoyant raft cylinder and electric generator, the electric generator by a cylinder-type hollow and cylindrical coil winding group. A gravity type hollow magnetic group of whole specific gravity equal to sea water and a sea water is set in a cylindrical coil winding in the inner cavity, the cylindrical coil winding is hung on a floating raft, overlapping of the cylindrical coil winding time. along with ocean wave quickly increased or reduced, a type hollow always group and to change motion direction, would produce the movement direction of a. A high frequency of the cutting magnetic force line can produce induction electromotive force in the coil winding. This utility new type of beneficial effects as follows: structure is simple, the mounting is convenient to set up. For a from a sea-island, such as offshore sea target.
NOVELTY - This utility new type relates to a body-building apparatus one rear shock absorption system, include PU wheel, rubber shock pad, PU wheel fixing frame and the U type base, wherein a U type base and rubber pad are fixed on the rear end of the bottom of a body-building apparatus, a rubber pad is a U type base; upper end of a PU wheel fixing frame is rotatably mounting on said U type base a, a PU wheel is rotatably mounting on the lower end of a PU wheel fixing frame, middle part position of said PU wheel fixing frame fixing a mounting on a rubber shock pad, upper end of said PU wheel fixing frame, lower end middle part position and a PU wheel fixing frame of a PU wheel of fixing frame in turn from the bottom of said body-building equipment. This utility new type can lower electric running machine in a condition of ensuring the most big of to ensure platform, the ground exist one and a buffering, to enhance the .
NOVELTY - This new type utility claims one pickup solar energy cell string of a supporting plate, a category grip device technology field. A supporting plate a pickup one solar energy battery string, include main body plate and the branch plate, lower end of a branch plate and the main body plate is connected with upper end of folding the top end set with a branch plate, set with gap at the upper end of the branch plate, number of said branch plate is greater than equal to three and a equal interval arrangement. Handle set with two end on said main body of plate. Use the splint pickup solar energy battery string, each sheet cell can be a cell string are a supporting, pick-up batch solar energy battery string, protecting welding sheet is not damaged, using the supporting plate would greatly reduce the solar energy cell string fragment number, maintain a clean sheet, reduce the labour intensity, increase working efficiency.
NOVELTY - This utility new type mounting provide the one a high-efficient solar panel, comprise a bracket, a bracket set with a following mechanism, a following mechanism set with solar energy battery, wherein, further comprise two a first reflection plate and two a second reflection plate, a solar energy cell of four edge of the edge are set with a mounting shaft, a first reflection plate set with two solar energy battery relative to the edge of a strip edge of two mounting shaft a, a two second reflection plate set on the solar energy battery of the other two sides of edge of upper edge, thickness of said first reflection plate is less than second reflection plate. This utility new type of has the advantages that it can make the solar energy battery is multi-absorption of solar energy, increase the utilization rate of solar energy to a large extent.
NOVELTY - This utility new type is a one data collect exercise machine, comprise mounting the Bluetooth module of the motion device, main control module, sensor module, a power source module and module, time module used for when the magnetic field around the sensor the change and accurately the conversion is change of electric signal, and then transmitting to main control module, main control module used for coordinating each between a module of working, comprise a appointed with the Bluetooth transmission protocol, further from the sensor module comprise a rotating speed information, and the packing the data package, through Bluetooth module sending to the mobile phone end, blue-tooth module used for the sensor module of the measured rotating speed information transmission to a mobile phone end, an electric source module for each supply a power supply voltage; used for a charge and power supply of the module. This utility new type does not need to be carried can be realize conveniently and precisely collect transmission.
NOVELTY - This utility new type claims a one small power photovoltaic inverter device, inverter unit and include a boosting-isolating unit, a photovoltaic output a low direct current voltage through the rear direct current fuse and a voltage stabilizing capacitor to said inverting unit inverter, and a filter inductor, a boosting-isolating-output unit and a boosting and isolation. This utility new type of small power photovoltaic inverter device, main circuit, control circuit is simple, a photovoltaic direct current input voltage matching range is large, isolation, high efficiency, low cost, small volume and compact structure.
NOVELTY - This new type utility claims one vibration friction power generating device and a wave power generation device, vibrating friction generating device comprise: an outer cylinder, inner cylinder, a sliding friction electric generator part and/or pressing the friction electric generator part. Wherein the outer cylinder inner wall and inner cylinder outer surface are both film layer of full area grid structure which is composed of sliding friction electric generator. Time when the vibration generating device by friction force, the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder would generating relative movement, a full-area grid film structure thereof, a friction effect and would transfer and flow along the outer circuit of electric current of a surface charge, forming alternating current. Vibrating device not only a friction generator for sea wave power generation field, and a use a land, such as a bird or animal is hung on the neck to the GPS and a position sensor power supply so as to know the position or migration of animal, hanging can be caused by a vibration energy collecting wind up in a tree or a specific device, placed on a vehicle up and down bumping of vehicle can be detected, collecting river water fluctuation of energy.
NOVELTY - The unit has an electromagnetic interference (EMI) filter, an alternating current/direct current (AC/DC) rectifier and a DC bus connected with a DC/AC photovoltaic array module. A photovoltaic array input end, a photovoltaic array output end and the DC bus are connected with a bidirectional DC/DC converter that is connected with a storage battery i.e. lithium iron phosphate storage battery. An output end of an AC/DC rectifier is connected with the DC bus. A three-pole double-position selecting switch and a bipolar static switch are connected with a management system.    USE - High reliability uninterrupted power supply (UPS) unit.    ADVANTAGE - The unit has simple operation and better charging property, and increases charging capacity of the storage battery and a bypass branch, which obviously improves power supply reliability, avoids malfunction of the commercial power grid module and a time inverter and maintains alternating of a power supply body in an effective manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The lithium iron phosphate storage battery is made of positive electrode material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a high reliability uninterrupted power supply unit.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The device has a solar energy battery (1) fixed with a solar energy battery cooler (2). A temperature probe (7) is connected with a radiation end (6) that is arranged with a boiler (5). A working substance pump (4) is connected with a liquid storage tank (3). The temperature probe is fixed on the solar energy battery cooler. An exit end (2b) is connected with an inlet end (6a). Top part of the liquid storage tank is connected with a discharge tube. First electric valve (V-1) is arranged with a second electric valve (V-2) that is fixed with a third electric valve (V-3).    USE - Solar energy battery anti-freezing cooling liquid and heat energy utilization device.    ADVANTAGE - The device can reduce temperature of a photoelectric plate, increase power generation efficiency of the photoelectric plate and avoid problem of anti-freezing liquid.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar energy battery anti-freezing cooling liquid and heat energy utilization method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a hydraulic diagram of a solar energy battery anti-freezing cooling liquid and heat energy utilization device.'    Electric valves (V-1,V-2,V-3)    Solar energy battery (1)    Solar energy battery cooler (2)    Exit end (2b)    Liquid storage tank (3)    Working substance pump (4)    Boiler (5)    Radiation end (6)    Inlet end (6a)    Temperature probe (7)
NOVELTY - The device has a water power generation device (1), an impeller device (2), a main transmission wheel (3), a secondary transmission wheel (4), a bearing frame (5), an electric generator (6), an air blower (7), a multi-axle distance arrangement (8), a belt transmission device (9) and a bearing fixing frame (10) arranged one another.    USE - Multi-pipeline right rotary left guide water induced air power generating device for a reciprocating circulation power generation, small water power station and a wind power generation in a building.    ADVANTAGE - The device can solve the problem of single turbine water consumption, and can ensure high power efficiency characteristics. The device provides opportunity to build power stations such as small water power stations and large power stations.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a multi-pipeline right rotary left guide water induced air power generating device.    Water power generation device (1)    Impeller device (2)    Main transmission wheel (3)    Secondary transmission wheel (4)    Bearing frame (5)    Electric generator (6)    Air blower (7)    Multi-axle distance arrangement (8)    Belt transmission device (9)    Bearing fixing frame (10)
NOVELTY - This utility new type claims a one type with parallel main grid line of photovoltaic module, relating to solar energy power generation technology field. It comprise a series of multi-cell sheet located on main grid line of inner side plate by means of welding with a welding main grid line and the bus bar welding of a sheet is located on the outer side of the each cell a sheet are set with at least two group main grid line, each group main grid line number is two, each group main grid line of total width of 0.8-1.6mm; with the main grid line are the same. This utility new type change the original thick main grid line of width, using two are one group of thin main grid line, which not only reduces the unnecessary of covering area and is suitable for the upper cell sheet of a density distribute, increase the photoelectric conversion efficiency of photovoltaic module, reduces the main grid line and of a welding belt, reduces the production cost.
NOVELTY - This utility new type ship manufacturing technology field, specifically relates to ocean fishing is one of a multi-form energy supply, wherein a ship body for support cable set with a bracket, two horizontal shaft type electric generator cable table a set with two more than a cable of a wind power, a wind power cable comprise a steel sleeve, mounting the steel sleeve of inner, a two turbine-type impeller with two stage electric generator in a steel sleeve of a, a and a two-phase electric generator of a charging and discharging control circuit, and a battery with the charge and discharge control circuit is of a bracket set with two parallel cable, a is main and buckets, each cable wind power module of a steel sleeve and a main cable, buckets. This utility new type with the existing technology can comprehensively utilizing a multi-clean energy, valid save fuel, increase energy utilization efficiency and reduces the work cost.
NOVELTY - The module (10) has a first series arrangement (2) whose first pole (5) is arranged beside a second pole (6) of a second series arrangement (3) on the module. The first series arrangement of first solar cells (1) is different from the second series arrangement of second solar cells (4). The first pole of the first series arrangement and the second pole of second series arrangement are arranged at a first edge (7) i.e. front end, of the module, and comprise equaled polarities or different polarities in an operating mode of the cells.    USE - Solar module.    ADVANTAGE - The first series arrangement of the first solar cells is interconnected with the second series arrangement of the second solar cells, thus allowing the module to be utilized in a flexible and simple manner and ensuring compact design of the module.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a system comprising first and second conductors.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar module.    Solar cells (1, 4)    Series arrangements (2, 3)    Poles (5, 6)    Edge of module (7)    Solar module (10)
NOVELTY - The stator/rotor metal sheet (1) has spacers which are transversely projected and radially extended from the metal sheet plane, and recesses. The spacers are bent out from the metal sheet plane, and are arranged at an angle to the associated radials. The spacers are uniformly or non-uniformly distributed over the circumference of the stator/rotor metal sheet main portion. The bending edges are formed in the circumferential direction of the metal sheet main portion. The spacers are arranged at the equaled side of the associated recess.    USE - Stator/rotor metal sheet for stator/rotor assemblies (claimed) of generator and electromotor used in wind and hydroelectric power plants.    ADVANTAGE - The metal sheets are manufactured within a short period and at low cost. The strength and stability of the metal sheet are enhanced with the spacers. The air ducts are formed within the stator and/or rotor assembly in a simple manner, by the use of spacers. The stator with improved heat dissipation is ensured.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) stator/rotor assembly; and    (2) method for manufacturing a stator/rotor sheet metal.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the of stator metal sheet with punching sections.    Stator/rotor metal sheet (1)    Circle radially extending section (2)
NOVELTY - The swing has a floating body (1) floating in sea by using a sea shaft. Mechanical, hydraulic and electric power transmissions drive a power generator. The floating body is arranged according to movement of a pendulum (2). Multiple floating bodies are connected to a wave power station by springy pipes (3). A power cable is laid between floating bodies without being affected by force generated by a spring. The pendulum is fixed at lower end of a spring pendulum rod (4), where pendulum mass is increased by water filling unit.    USE - Wave energy swing for use in a power plant, electrical claimant ship and satellite-controlled working place (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The swing increases pendulum mass during water filling so as to provide high energy output and high electric power. The floating body is made of rubber so as to avoid failure caused by entry of water.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of a wave energy swing.    Floating body (1)    Pendulum (2)    Spring pipes (3)    Spring pendulum rod (4)    Vertical pipe (11)
NOVELTY - The mount frame has a rear side horizontal frame unit that sets metal plate to perform bending formation. Mount frame support fixture is fixed to upper direction of laterally long board unit, and includes panel-mounting board unit for attaching solar panel behind mount frame main portion. Rear-end board portion of panel mounting board portion is bent below in L shape, U-shape, J-shape, or square C shape. Cable through unit penetrates attachment of connecting cable of solar panel to mount frame main portion to back side of substrate portion, and is guided to cable accommodating unit.    USE - Mount frame for attaching solar panel on roof of building.    ADVANTAGE - The deterioration of a connecting cable is prevented while performing accommodation installation of the connecting cable of a solar panel without hanging down below. Since the mount frame main portion is fixable irrespective of the fixed position of the mount frame support fixture, the installation layout design of the solar panel is achieved with a high freedom degree.
NOVELTY - The device (1) has an attachment part equipped with a water meeting board (16). A cover unit (13) is combined with a front side of a supporter (3). A chain (12) is fixed with an upper sprocket (10) that is installed at a side of an upper shaft (5). A lower axis part (6) is equipped with a bottom sprocket (11). The attachment part is formed with a pin hole. A horizontal installation part is connected with a vertical supporting portion along vertical direction. The vertical supporting portion is made to contact with the chain when a horizontal state of the water meeting board is maintained.    USE - Water energy utilized electric power generation device for use in an agriculture water irrigation flume and a sewer/rainwater pipeline of a high-rise building.    ADVANTAGE - The horizontal installation part is connected with the vertical supporting portion along vertical direction, and the chain is fixed with the upper sprocket that is installed at the side of the upper shaft so as to simplify structure of the device and reduce weight of the device, so that production of electric power can be facilitated and cost required for performing installation and maintenance work about the device can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a water energy utilized electric power generation device.    Water energy utilized electric power generation device (1)    Supporter (3)    Upper shaft (5)    Lower axis part (6)    Upper sprocket (10)    Bottom sprocket (11)    Chain (12)    Cover unit (13)    Water meeting board (16)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a rotor supporting board bearing fixed in a central part of a shaft that is fixed with a rotor supporting board. The rotor supporting board supports the shaft. A rotor settling frame rotates a rotor that is connected with a lower part of the shaft. A rotor bracket supports a key and rotor settling frame. A roller is additionally formed in a lower side of a semi-cylindrical cover that is formed with the key. A rail is additionally formed on an upper side of the rotor supporting board. The key prevents deformation of outer shape of the rotor and the shaft.    USE - Number-tidal power generation rotation apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus blocks a part of the flowing water from being applied in the rotor, prevents rotation of the rotor from being stopped, prevents rotational direction of the rotor from being changed according to the water flow change, induces continuous power generation and improves generation efficiency of the power generator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a number-tidal power generation rotation apparatus.
NOVELTY - Generation of electric power using compressed air and buoyancy generated in the water, involves: compressing air by using electric power obtain from photovoltaic power compressor, and store in a storage container; passing the compressed air to water-tank through pipe connected with lower part of water-tank; moving the air to upper part in the inside of water by using buoyancy generator; rotating the water turbine installed in the water using buoyancy; and producing electric power using electric generator cooperated with the water turbine.    USE - For generation of electric power (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method does not generate carbon dioxide, thus is environment friendly; and reduces use of electricity.
NOVELTY - The equipment has a power generation apparatus in which the second engagement feature is engaged with the first engagement feature, such that in the engaged position a winch tether (3) is connected to a support structure (1) and in which in the disengaged position the winch tether is disconnected from the support structure. The support structure is provided with a support housing, a support connection carrier that is received within the support housing. The first engagement feature is provided by the support connection carrier.    USE - Power generating equipment for generating electricity from water current such as tidal flow, ocean current or river flow.    ADVANTAGE - Since the first and second engagement features are arranged to be disengaged independently of the remotely operated vehicle, the remotely operated vehicle is not required during the retrieval of the power generating apparatus. Thus, power generating equipment is provided to increase the time envelope for installation and recovery of the equipment. The equipment is provided to reduce component count and complexity and does not require a pennant rope during recovery. The latch mechanism is arranged to prevent movement of the end of the winch tether away from the support structure.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for deploying submersible buoyant power generating apparatus onto submerged support structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the schematic views of the power generating apparatus.    Support structure (1)    End of flexible winch tether (2)    Winch tether (3)    Coupling element (4)    Tidal turbine (20)
NOVELTY - The electric power generating apparatus has a buoyancy container buoyancy adjustment apparatus that is installed for ensuring the buoyancy forceful into a marine underwater part. The rotational force of a rotation fan is set as the same direction rotation operation, which depends on an ejection of the seawater from a high voltage seawater ejection machine.    USE - Electric power generating apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The rotational force of a rotation fan is set as the same direction rotation operation, which depends on an ejection of the seawater from a high voltage seawater ejection machine, thus prevents the generation of light and forceful eddy current.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a buoyancy container buoyancy adjustment apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text).
NOVELTY - The mold has multiple rake-type uneven parts symmetrically fixed on an upper side part of a silicon lens molding unit. An inner side wall of a silicon lens molding unit is formed with a silicone dosing hole. An inner side part of the silicon lens molding unit is fixed with an outer side part of a lower mold body. A tempered glass is fixed on the silicon lens molding unit. The tempered glass is located in a glass mounting groove. An upper mold body and the lower mold body are fixed in a bottom inner side surface of the glass mounting groove.    USE - Mold for manufacturing a Fresnel lens of a condensing-type solar energy utilized electric power generation apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The mold avoids need of performing separate tempered glass silicone etching process and generation of spherical aberration according to ring center of curvature when Fresnel lens manufacturing and processing processes are finished so as to improve quality, productivity, marketability and workability of the Fresnel lens and reduce working hours, working load, Fresnel lens failure rate and complexity of Fresnel lens manufacturing device configuration.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a Fresnel lens of a condensing-type solar energy utilized electric power generation apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a mold for manufacturing a Fresnel lens of a condensing-type solar energy utilized electric power generation apparatus.
NOVELTY - The panel (3) has a photoelectric cell assembly for converting solar energy into electrical energy and a support assembly (28) for the photoelectric cell assembly. The support assembly has a sheet substrate (21) which has oppositely facing surfaces, with one surface having a flat surface on which the photoelectric cell assembly is mounted. The reinforcement elements (27,29) are mounted on the other surface of the substrate that stiffen the support assembly and are formed to facilitate locating the solar roof panel on profiled roof cladding sheets (9).    USE - Solar roof panel mounted to roof (claimed) of building.    ADVANTAGE - The reinforcement elements are formed to facilitate locating the solar roof panel on ribs of profiled roof cladding sheets. The solar roof panel is manufactured at low cost and located quickly and efficiently onto a roof that is made from profiled roof cladding sheets as a retro-fitted unit or portion of a new roof construction. The air flow from the gutter allows cooling the solar roof panel through heat transfer from the panel to air that flows through the ducts. The heated air provides an opportunity to provide heated air for use in the building to improve energy efficiency in the building and for maintaining high efficiency operation and optimum operating life of the solar roof panels.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a system for generating electrical energy and thermal energy from solar radiation; and    (2) a system for generating a cooling effect based on night sky cooling of a solar roof panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross-sectional view of solar roof panel mounted on the roof.    Solar roof panel (3)    Roof of cladding sheets (9)    Ribs (13)    Sheet substrate (21)    Reinforcement portions (27,29)
NOVELTY - The method involves installing photovoltaic power generation film (20) to laminate the organic solar cell element (23) and the thermal-insulation element (24) in an installation element. A heat reflection type thermal-insulation element is located in the non-light-receiving surface side of organic solar cell element.    USE - Installation method of photovoltaic power generation film (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The temperature rise of organic solar cell is achieved by arranging thermal-insulation element to non light-receiving surface side of organic solar cell element, so that high power conversion efficiency of film is obtained. The adhesiveness between each layer is improved, so that thermal-stability and durability of photoelectric conversion element is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) photovoltaic power generation film integrated element; and    (2) photovoltaic power generation film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the photovoltaic power generation film. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Photovoltaic power generation film (20)    Window glass (21)    Contact bonding layer (22)    Organic thin-film solar cell element (23)    Thermal-insulation element (24)
NOVELTY - The hydro-voltaic park has a water tank (1), a braking system (2), assistance guides for controlled descent of the tank, a discharge valve (3), and a mechanism for lifting back the emptied tank. The tank filled with water descends in controlled manner due to its weight so as to produce work regardless of area geometry or stream supply. The work is converted into electricity using a hydraulic system or kinetic energy recovery system.    USE - Hydro-voltaic park for electricity generation.    ADVANTAGE - Enables controlled production of work and its conversion into electricity, by breaking down available energy into smaller amounts and creating energy echelons. Enables park to operate always at constant power, since drop height is given and descent time if constant. Allows for selection of installation site by deflecting water flow so as to avoid large expenses for transport of electricity or project construction material. The park is composed of independent parts operated as whole, allowing disassembling and relocation if and when necessary. Investment costs related to civil engineering projects are reduced to near zero, while total of investment costs is productive and transferrable in case of construction error.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view illustrating operation of a hydro-voltaic park.    Water tank (1)    Braking system (2)    Discharge valve (3)
NOVELTY - The solar panel has adjacent edge elements (2) that are formed at two sides of solar energy board (1). The solar energy board is connected with adjacent edge elements through connecting block. Two ends of solar energy board are staggered with each other. The solar energy board is formed with curved surface.    USE - Staggered solar panel.    ADVANTAGE - The wind pressure property of the staggered solar panel is improved and the efficiency of the panel is improved. The structure strength of panel is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of staggered solar panel.    Solar energy board (1)    Adjacent edge element (2)
NOVELTY - The pile has a pile main portion which is provided with a bolt fastening supporting mechanism. An outer periphery screw is screwed together by an edge portion nut. A hole for bolt penetration is comprised to near position of a projecting end. A height adjustment portion adjusts height position of edge portion nut of a flange by screwing position adjustment of outer periphery screw. An integration bolt fixes the height adjustment portion to normal position by securing bolt fastening supporting mechanism with respect to pile main portion or integration bolt.    USE - Height-adjustment-type pile for supporting mount frame of photovoltaic solar cell panel.    ADVANTAGE - The mount frame can be stably installed on the height-adjustment-type pile. Since the height of the height-adjustment-type pile can be adjusted easily, workability of the installation construction of the photovoltaic power generation panel can be improved. The structure of the height-adjustment type pile is simple and rigid. Height adjustment of the pile can be performed correctly to simplification easiness.
NOVELTY - The solar cell modules (10,10a) have the frames (12) for supporting the solar cell panels (11). The L-shaped notches (20a-20h) are provided for latching the cable which electrically connects the solar cell modules to the frame. The frame is provided with a flange (17) that is extended toward the inner side of the solar cell module. The flange is existed under the solar cell panel. A cable is passed between the solar cell panel and the flange.    USE - Solar cell module of solar cell array (claimed) for solar energy power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The wiring of solar cell module is achieved reliably without the components which fix the cable for connecting several solar cell modules. The structure of the solar cell module is simplified, and the productivity of the solar cell module is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a solar cell array.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of the solar cell module.    Solar cell modules (10,10a)    Solar cell panel (11)    Frame (12)    Flange (17)    L-shaped notches (20a-20h)
NOVELTY - The water heater is equipped with combination apparatus in which thermally-conductive piping of sunlight heat and a solar cell module are integrated by combined use connection of crystalline silicon or an amorphous silicon photovoltaic power generation panel unit in series and parallel such that water is heated simultaneously. Direct-current power from solar energy is taken in into a storage tank while absorbing the radiant heat from solar energy.    USE - Sunlight water heater for supplying warm water to consumer.    ADVANTAGE - The sunlight heat portion performs heat collecting by irradiation of sunlight efficiently from the connection structure in which thermally-conductive piping of sunlight heat and solar cell module are integrated by combined use connection of crystalline silicon or an amorphous silicon photovoltaic power generation panel unit in series and parallel. The heat energy makes the thermally-conductive medium of a pipe interior flow to high speed, and raises the water temperature in the storage tank rapidly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic of the sunlight water heater. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Hole for electric wire passage (5)    Connection wire (6)    Positive-negative electrode plug (8)    Electric circuit controller (10)    Exit of helical piping in storage tank (13)
NOVELTY - The controller has sensor that is installed in the human model (10) for measuring rotation quantity of joint. The storage unit stores the angle of desired posture. The input unit inputs the command for control. The attitude information acquisition unit obtains angle or angular velocity data of the joint through the sensor, so that the user is allowed for bending joint of the human model.    USE - Controller for enlightening operation of human model used in education field, public relation field, and movie.    ADVANTAGE - The user can be enabled to conveniently bend the model to the necessary posture. The operation of human model can be enlightened conveniently. The reverse operation performance can be improved. The various operations of the human model can be conveniently implemented. The freedom of action of the human model can be enhanced. The operation similar to the operation of the real person can be easily implemented. The design freedom can be enhanced and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the human model.    Human model (10)    Main structure (12)    Appreciation link (20)    Head (50)    Power transmission device (100)
NOVELTY - The sit-up exercising machine has first and second frames that are extended from a floor support portion. A key modulation holder is connected and fixed at the end of the first frame. A horizontal frame is connected and fixed at the end of the second frame for providing length adjustment and maintaining horizontal state. A hip receiver is fixed in upper side of the horizontal frame. The hip receiver and a pillow are separated so that the pillow is installed in first frame and waist of the user is bent. The pillow is maintained with the hip receiver in order to control the height.    USE - Sit-up exercising machine.    ADVANTAGE - The waist becomes bent, so that the abdominal muscle is strengthened. The height control is possible and the head or the waist impact is prevented, even when pillow always maintains the horizontal state. The slip in the sit-up exercising machine is prevented. The load is prevented from being concentrated upon the knee or the ankle. The exercise for abdominal muscle fitted to the physical condition is possible. The operation of the sit-up exercising machine is convenient.
NOVELTY - The alternator (S) has rotary shaft (10) that is connected and is fixed with gear-box using shaft. A flat board is arranged between separation protection panels which are fixed at side view of rotary shaft. Bucket connector (30) is adhered closely to flat board and is rotated with respect to board, so that self-load is generated. Bucket (31) is closely adhered on the surface of the flat board and is fixed with the hinge in the form of the endless drive. Multiple gears are combined in gear box which is connected with rotary shaft, and whose outer shaft is connected with generator.    USE - Alternator using hydraulic power and load, used for producing electricity into hydroelectric power generation and thermal power generation, wind power generation, solar energy generation and nuclear power generation.    ADVANTAGE - Since the power according to the head of water and bucket connector are assimilated, the rotary shaft is easily rotated through small power alternator using the hydraulic power. Thus the load can be provided efficiently and the electricity can be produced efficiently. The human required for the manufacture of the generator is avoided, and the material resource can be minimized. The manufacturing cost of the alternator can be drastically reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of alternator.    Rotary shaft (10)    Bucket connector (30)    Bucket (31)    Waterway (90)    Alternator (S)
NOVELTY - The hybrid solar collector (10) has a solar thermal collector device with an absorber element (18) that converts sunlight into heat, and immersed in HTF during use. A photovoltaic element converts sunlight into electricity, and coupled to the housing (12) of solar thermal collector device. The photovoltaic element and absorber element are integrated to form a photovoltaic absorber.    USE - Hybrid solar collector for converting sunlight into heat.    ADVANTAGE - Efficiency is improved by minimizing thermal losses from absorber element, while eliminating requirement of complicated light concentrating elements. External pump for transporting HTF is minimized or eliminated through sufficient Knudsen pumping. Simultaneously production of electricity and high quality heat with high efficiency and low losses is ensured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross sectional view of the hybrid solar collector.    Hybrid solar collector (10)    Housing (12)    Transparent faceplate (14)    Nanomaterial medium (16)    Absorber element (18)
NOVELTY - A kind of solar energy battery component installed one for each vehicle, groove steel composed of walking track, groove steel composed of each vehicle support, guide wheel and is connected with the walking device, wood ladder for pedestrian passage. This utility model new supply of one of solar energy cell module installed for each vehicle, through using the said structure, can realize solar energy battery component fast non-destructive mounting. This new utility model has low cost, simple and convenient fast operation, safe use, the solar energy battery component would not installed then the product damage character equal.
NOVELTY - A photovoltaic module with one adjustable coral line of reflection film of stick device, comprise one is always a working plane and parallel set with a pre-stored table, heating working table, finishing table, further set with machinery hand up on the same one a working plane, said machinery hand through machinery hand guide rail pre-stored table, heating working table, finishing station operation, a stick device further comprise reflection film routing mechanism and set with the reflection film routing mechanism of the bottom reflection film stick mechanism, said reflection film routing mechanism and reflection film stick mechanism set with a silk bar on the upper part of said working plane, rear end reflection film routing mechanism feeding mechanism, silk bar feeding mechanism rear end connecting screw translation mechanism, this utility new type has a light refractive index of a reflection film stick several photovoltaic welding strip surface, reflection film incident light reflection back panel surface capable of generating a part, so as to increase the photoelectric conversion efficiency.
NOVELTY - This utility new type provide the one a photovoltaic inverter device, has the characteristic of this way, include the photovoltaic array, the photovoltaic array filter capacitor, the photovoltaic array are connected in parallel, the inverter part, a high gain DC/DC converter, a direct current bus capacitor and inverter unit, set the photovoltaic array filter capacitor and power grid, filter, set with the power grid with the inverter unit and control unit, and comprises a network detection module, power grid voltage detecting module, a direct current bus voltage detecting module, a voltage detecting photovoltaic module, a photovoltaic electric current detecting module and a DSP module. This utility new type relates to a photovoltaic inverter device of photovoltaic array output voltage range is wide, a stable direct current bus capacitor direct current bus voltage and valid restrain common-mode leakage electric current of two end, and finally a power frequency alternating current and a network. Whole device has safety and reliable, the advantages of efficiency is high.
NOVELTY - This new utility model claims a kind of implement movement energy recycling one sending power and energy saving device comprises movement body-building apparatus, electric generator, charging device, energy storage device, and inverter control device, exercise fitness equipment and electric connected with electric generator, electric generator and charging power device connected with the charging device and energy storage device electric connected with the energy storage device and inverter power connected with the control device respectively connect and charge device, energy storage device, inverter, alternating current power source and load, alternating current power source and load connected, output end of inverter and input end is connected with load. The utility model is new energy saving device has simple structure, can be according to size of load automatically adjust capacity and size, grid independent operation, no power can avoid transport and network power generation to power grid electric energy self-automatic use, at last realize electric and can, at the same time also can force according to size of the user real time adjusting torque of generator, the user is to force all can use different body-building electric generator to carry out power generation.
NOVELTY - The device has two or three parallel floating platforms (1) that are provided with a blade rotary wheel (2). The center portion of the blade rotary wheel is provided with a main shaft (3). The platform is provided for supporting bearing (4) provided with the main shaft. The main shaft is connected to an electric generator (6) through a transmission mechanism. The transmission mechanism is provided with a speed changer (5). The reverse V shaped floating platform is provided adjacent to rotary wheel. The upstream end of blade surface of a blade (7) is arc-shaped.    USE - Natural river water flow power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The structure of the device is simplified. The investment of the device is reduced. The power generation device is easy to carry out. The influence to the ecological environment is avoided. The rotating speed of the electric generator is improved. The generating efficiency of the device is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the natural river water flow power generation device.    Floating platform (1)    Blade rotary wheel (2)    Main shaft (3)    Bearing (4)    Speed changer (5)    Electric generator (6)    Blade (7)
(CN203840257-U)   NOVELTY - This utility new type claims a one mounting block, solar energy battery module and solar energy photovoltaic power station system, said mounting block include the module fixed part, said fixed part is suitable for mounting component is connected on the back of said solar energy battery component beam mounting part, a mounting part and a beam component fixing part, a cross beam mounting part set with a screw thread hole, a cross beam mounting part adapted to match through a mounting a bracket on the bolt of said inner screw thread hole. This utility new type embodiment according to a mounting block, which can simplify mounting process, reduces the mounting of working amount, saves the mounting time, valid and reduces the cost. In addition, it can valid improve the distribute of said solar energy battery component load.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a solar energy battery component    (2) a solar energy photovoltaic power station system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of mounting block.    Mounting block (2)    Adhesive layer (3)    Bolt (20)    Assembly fixing part (21)    Cross beam installing part (22)    Screwed hole (24)
NOVELTY - This utility new type provide the one a photovoltaic component fixing device, by pressing block for photovoltaic module and mounting fixing guide rail, a pressing end of pressure block set with a top pressing block for the top of a photovoltaic module edge pressing and side pressing block and a photovoltaic component side surface propped against a top pressing a height adjustable mounting of the side pressing block a, support end of pressure block set with the guide rail is propped against a support column. Inner guide rail set with a card on a card of the, in part a pressure block with a card set with a connecting screw thread of the locking bolt. The top pressing block and side pressing block for photovoltaic component on the position of a guide rail a limiting support, through a locking bolt and a connecting card, position, the top of position between the pressing block and the pressing block a side adjustment, the top pressing block a photovoltaic component specifications for different thickness of different fixing process, is suitable for different photovoltaic component of mounting application, so as to reduce the photovoltaic component fixing part of the cost.
NOVELTY - This utility new type relates to one used for mounting a solar energy on the steel structure roof surface or a bracket. Comprise pedestal, mounting plate and ribbed plate, a mounting plate on the end set with a pedestal, a mounting plate is provided with at least one a mounting hole, the mounting plate and the pedestal set with rib plate, said pedestal comprise two vertical distributing and a crossed arrangement of longitudinal plate between said pedestal and mounting plate set with a horizontal distributing a transverse plate, a rib plate is a right angle triangular shape, two right angle edge a connecting transverse plate and mounting plate. Use time, mounting plate can be welded multi-this utility new type of a solar energy battery plate fixed bracket on the roof or steel surface of house, and then with the groove steel mounting bracket of the upper, and the solar energy battery plate fixed in the groove. This utility new type of solar energy battery plate fixed bracket manufacturing and mounting are simple compare, rear mounting the stability is good, and it is beautiful.
NOVELTY - Solar energy photovoltaic battery plate clean device, comprise solar energy photovoltaic battery plate, fixing a wind driving device with the belt rotation device, a wind drive device using wind energy driving worm drives the worm wheel to rotate, the worm wheel two coaxial belt wheel on the photovoltaic cell plate outer surface, two belt wheel is equipped with a belt, a belt wheel is equipped with two belt, clean brush and the belt b, two end fixed up on the belt. This utility new type using wind energy drives the worm and worm wheel to rotate, so as to drive the belt pulley, a belt and the clean brush reciprocating movement, a efficient so as to remove the solar energy photovoltaic battery plate surface dust, manufacturing cost is low, and it is easy to popularize.
NOVELTY - This utility new type claims a one for solar energy battery sheet a of auxiliary platform, comprise a base, metal film, a cover plate, a plurality of probe and fixing clamp, a cover plate with one end a detection base through a connecting rotating shaft, a metal film on a a base upper cover, a fixing clamp on the two side mounting a base of a, and set on a metal film of a, set with multiple grid pole on the said upper metal film, a probe mounting on the cover bottom, and a probe are each corresponding to one position of said grid pole. A multi-pole data using this utility new type of structure as auxiliary, a can of a the battery plate of solar energy, and avoids the multi-time sliding test to a solar energy battery sheet caused by a damage.
NOVELTY - This new type utility claims one photovoltaic power generation system a rotate bracket, include multiple cross beams, multiple support beam, rotate component, upright post, cross beam and the photovoltaic generating component connecting the support beam and a cross beam vertical to connect, rotate component is an arc-shaped structure, the two end with the support beam connecting the support beam and the upright post and can be a connecting point as shaft rotate between the rotate member and the upright post through bolt fixed. Support beam a around the connecting point with the rotate of upright post, when the photovoltaic component angle to reach the best angle of time of photovoltaic power generation module, a rotate member and the upright post through the fixing bolt, photovoltaic module of angle a and the valid of fixing. A rotate component set with a different position of through hole, or arc-shaped groove, the user only needs to adjust a fixing point is a rotate component in different seasons, it can change angle of the bracket. This utility new type the unused motor, the cost is low, and the use life is long, it is especially suitable for the environment condition is not good area of use.
NOVELTY - This utility model new supply of one of air bag by measuring photovoltaic component dynamic state machine load and test device, comprising dynamic state machine load frame, lead screw, motor, lead screw slide block, lower pressure platform, the protection plate, the low pressure air bag frame, lower pressure air bag, sample frame, upper pressure air bag frame, upper press platform, upper pressure air bag, dynamic state machine load substrate, a guide rail, a guide rail shaft and synchronous belt, the new utility model not only compatible dynamic testing requirement and static state test, but also by the following two group of air bag for photovoltaic component of the following double two direction are staggered, the pressing rate is every minute to 6 more than one, corresponding component surface can be uniformly applied to force, power of 1000Pa compare uniform, complete accord with the standard, can reflect the ture photovoltaic module in the power information in actual using, test result too more nearest ture of information, increase of precision, also reducing of cost and cost, can be widely used for testing the photovoltaic module.
NOVELTY - The device has a wall plate (1) which is set with a bracket (2). A rotating shaft (3) passes through the wall plate set with a turbine (4). The turbine is engaged with a worm rod (5). One end of the worm rod is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a motor (6).    USE - Automatic turnover device of solar energy battery plate.    ADVANTAGE - The automation degree of the turnover device can be improved. Accumulation of snow in the battery plate can be avoided. Snow can be controlled easily.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the automatic turnover device.    Wall plate (1)    Bracket (2)    Rotating shaft (3)    Turbine (4)    Worm rod (5)    Motor (6)
NOVELTY - The system has an electric generator provided with a permanent magnet and a coil. Two parts of the permanent magnet are respectively connected with a magnetic N pole and a magnetic S pole. A rotating shaft is arranged in an interval between two permanent-magnet block parts. A water blade is fixed in the permanent magnet and formed as a paddle type structure. A stator coil is connected with an iron tower that is provided with a power generating device. The power generating device is connected with a shore power transmission system unit through a transmission line.    USE - Wind power generator and tidal power generator transforming network power supply system.    ADVANTAGE - The system utilizes tide as energy source, so that the system is inexhaustible and clean without pollution of renewable energy source. The system provides interconnection between a number of generating devices so as to convey stronger electric power.
NOVELTY - The bracket has a solar energy battery plate (2) fixed with a bracket unit (3). A battery is connected with the solar energy battery plate through a wire. The bracket unit is connected with a plug (6) that is inserted into an inner part of a support pole (5). The support pole is connected with a fastener piece (7). A fixing seat (1) is provided with a magnet. A bottom part of the support pole is connected with a damping sucker (4).    USE - Fixed solar energy collecting bracket.    ADVANTAGE - The bracket is convenient to use and mount.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a fixed solar energy collecting bracket.    Fixing seat (1)    Solar energy battery plate (2)    Bracket (3)    Damping sucker (4)    Support pole (5)    Plug (6)    Fastener piece (7)
NOVELTY - The collector has a power generation box (1) whose inner part is provided with a solar energy battery board (7). An upper end surface of the power generation box is formed with a splicing hole (5) that is matched with an inserting column (6). The inserting column is provided with a movable contact. A middle part of a fixing frame (9) is formed with a screw hole. The fixing frame is fixed on an upper end of the inserting column. A support plate (4) is formed with a location hole (10). Diameter of the location hole is greater than or equal to bottom diameter of the inserting column.    USE - Portable solar energy collector.    ADVANTAGE - The collector is convenient to carry and use, and satisfies self-utilizing requirements of a user.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a portable solar energy collector.    Power generation box (1)    Support plate (4)    Splicing hole (5)    Inserting column (6)    Solar energy battery board (7)    Fixing frame (9)    Location hole (10)
NOVELTY - The vessel has a U-type board (1) connected with a driftwood (4) through a side plate through a side plate (3). The U-type board is provided with an insulating plate. A compartment (2) is provided with the driftwood and arranged with a support pole (7). A solar energy battery board (6) is fixed on the support pole. The compartment is connected with a battery through a steel wire. The solar energy battery board is connected with the U-type board. An upper part of the U-type board is provided with a ring (6). A shore adjacent fixture is connected with the ring by the steel wire.    USE - Solar energy irradiation collecting vessel.    ADVANTAGE - The vessel realizes solar energy irradiation collecting process in an effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar energy irradiation collecting vessel.    U-type board (1)    Compartment (2)    Side plate (3)    Driftwood (4)    Solar energy battery board (6)    Support pole (7)
NOVELTY - The module has a main body provided with a solar energy panel and an electrical connection line. The electrical connection line is connected with the solar energy panel. A line arranging device is fixed with a surface of the solar energy panel and provided with a buckle part. The buckle part is provided with a steering wire. The electrical connection line is connected with a clamping part. A diverting surface of the solar energy panel is fixed with the edge extending of the steering wire. The buckle part is formed as an arc-shaped structure.    USE - Solar energy module.    ADVANTAGE - The module prevents electrical connection line from friction interference.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar energy module.
NOVELTY - This utility new type claims a photovoltaic module laminated one tool comprise the laminated top plate (11), a support component, a laminated top plate (11) and the said laminated top plate (11) forming photovoltaic module containing part (13), and set with discharge part, said support part is a laminated top plate (11) of a support (12), said discharge part is a support strip (12) of a discharge hole (15). The cracked laminated tool for photovoltaic module can be a uniform, can be valid to avoid photovoltaic module back plate , and so on, at the same time, the photovoltaic module to the time of and produce a laminated, laminated mass increase, the photovoltaic component rear molding plate is flat, the shape is more beautiful.
NOVELTY - The utility model is new target wherein supply ship with impeller power generation system, comprising main machine, between elastic shaft joint, main machine gear box, screw propeller shaft outside, a screw propeller, the other end of main machine through elastic shaft joint connected with main machine gear box, screw propeller shaft outside the gear in the main engine and gear box connected, a propeller mounted on end part of the propeller axis outside, wherein: also comprising electric generator, a speed increasing gear box, an impeller shaft in the impeller, screw propeller outside shaft is hollow structure, the impeller shaft is in the middle part outside the propeller shaft, the impeller shaft is in one end mounted impeller, impeller shaft through inner gear box and main machine through speed-increasing gear box connected with electric generator, a propeller impeller and main machine gear box. This new utility model for propeller rotation loss of energy conversion is electric energy, to realize aim of energy saving. The existing impeller for propeller would advantageously produce interference, improving performance of front pushing paddle, increase efficiency.
NOVELTY - This utility new type relates to a one wave electric generator, by full-sealed waterproof shell, an eccentric gravity wheel, magnetic steel, U type or concave fixed magnetic field winding, fixing bearing and a rectifying voltage-stabilizing plate, wherein the bottom of the shell set with forward facing wave rudder plate, rudder plate the middle part set with a lock hole, a chain and seafloor fixing anchor through a fixed, rudder head set with two interconnected lock ring, an eccentric gravity wheel is adhered with magnetic steel, concave or U-shaped fixed magnetic field winding type set with the full-sealing waterproof shell in eccentric gravity wheel through the upper and lower shaft lever connecting, through a fixed bearing and a lower shaft connecting with the shell. This utility new type is simple and practical design, simple structure, the acting force of the sea wave kinetic energy and earth gravity field generating and the purpose of the network.
NOVELTY - This utility new type claims a one wave comprehensive utilization of heat emitting electricity via a chimney and desalt sea water desalination system, comprise a power part and a part,, heat exchange device and a generating set a electric part comprise a pressure container, heat exchange device, a generating set, a exchange device set in the pressure container of the heat through heat output tube is connected with the exit end of air cylinder part comprise a pressure air cylinder, a sliding rod, a wave follower unit, pressure through pressure pipeline and a pressure container is connected, a sliding pole upper end a piston rod of pressure air cylinder, lower end of the sliding pole with the following unit a sea wave and sea wave pushes the follower unit process horizontal and/or vertical to movement for pressure cylinder inner moist air a to a', a gas transmission to pressure a container inner heat, decompressing and condensing the inner of containing water, forming fresh water inner pressure in a container. This utility new type of a renewable energy source by using a cheap heat energy conversion of the solar energy photo-thermal complementary power generation, and simultaneously obtain a precious fresh water to be used.
NOVELTY - The propulsion system (102) has a Magnus type rotor (108) which is operable to rotate about a corresponding upright axis. The Magnus type rotor has a hollow area (116) and is rotationally supported onto a support arrangement (118) which extends into the hollow area. One motor of the drive arrangement (147) that rotates the Magnus type rotor is included in the hollow area of the rotor and lies outside the support arrangement. One motor (148) is accessible for maintenance.    USE - Propulsion system for aquatic vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The propulsion system facilitates improved ventilation and cooling of components. Belt drive maintenance is made easier due to the location of the vertical axis. Easier maintenance of bearings, motors and belt drives is also achieved, and the motor can be changed more easily by lifting the Magnus type rotor away.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an installing method for propulsion system into an aquatic vessel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of the Magnus type rotor.    Propulsion system (102)    Magnus type rotor (108)    Hollow area (116)    Support arrangement (118)    Drive arrangement (147)    Motor (148)
NOVELTY - The unit (1) has a suction inlet (9) for collecting water of upstream and induced to a front side of a water receptacle (5a). Shielding material is provided adjacent to the inlet such that water does not contact a back side of the receptacle of a water turbine (5). A guide passage (11) is provided along outer periphery of the turbine from a position at which a front side of the receptacle faces at the inlet. A gearwheel (6) is attached to a rotating shaft (4). A motor (8) for electric power generation is connected through a transmission (7), which increases rotation speed of the gearwheel.    USE - Hydraulic power unit for use in river. Can also be used in an irrigation canal of population and a drainage channel.    ADVANTAGE - The guide passage is provided in the downstream of the water receptacle along the outer periphery of the water turbine such that water can lengthen path length, which gives force to the water receptacle, thus performing efficient electric power generation. The shielding material is provided adjacent to the inlet such that water does not contact the back side of the receptacle of the water turbine, so that force of water is efficiently brought together in the front side of the water receptacle and the water turbine can be rotated efficiently.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The water receptacle is formed in hemispherical bowl shape.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a hydraulic power unit.    Hydraulic power unit (1)    Rotating shaft (4)    Water turbine (5)    Water receptacle (5a)    Gearwheel (6)    Transmission (7)    Motor (8)    Suction inlet (9)    Guide passage (11)
NOVELTY - The generator has an electric power generation unit (2) connected with a propeller (1), where the unit converts rotational energy of the propeller into electrical energy. A support (3) is standingly arranged from sea-bottom (E), and supports the propeller and the electric power generation unit. A blade depth regulator structure (4) varies depth (a, b) from a sea surface (W) of a blade (1b) of the propeller, where the structure is provided between the blade of the propeller, and a rotating shaft (1a). A sheet of the blade is rotated independently below with a dead weight.    USE - Tidal power generator.    ADVANTAGE - The blade depth regulator structure varies the depth from the sea surface of the blade of the propeller without performing large scale civil work on land facing a sea area, and the depth from the sea surface of the blade of the propeller become deep when a ship navigates the sea area, so that installation cost is cheap and navigation of the ship is not inhibited. The blade depth regulator structure returns the blade to a position of normalization automatically by rotation of the propeller while receiving tidal current so as to avoid large driving force for reset of the blade of the propeller. The blade of the propeller connects with another blade and detaches from the latter blade reliably with an easy structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a tidal power generator.    Depth (a, b)    Sea-bottom (E)    Sea surface (W)    Propeller (1)    Rotating shaft (1a)    Blade (1b)    Electric power generation unit (2)    Support (3)    Blade depth regulator structure (4)
NOVELTY - The electric power generation and electric power feeding system (1000) comprises a storage battery (400) to which an engine generator (300) and photovoltaic power generator (100) are connected. An electric power feeding is formed to load only from a storage battery. A structure is provided for installing the photovoltaic power generator. A roof body is a roof body currently formed as there exists an inclination, when a roof is fixed detachably on the roof of the building.    USE - System for electric power generation and electric power feeding.    ADVANTAGE - The structure is provided for installing the photovoltaic power generator, thus provides an intelligible electric power feeding form and ensures structure simplicity, easy commercialization and high practicability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a electric power generation and electric power feeding system.    Photovoltaic power generator (100)    Engine generator (300)    Storage battery (400)    Electric power generation and electric power feeding system (1000)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a double installation structure with an external fan and an internal fan. The two-stage gravity center rotation activities are performed depending on reverse direction rotation of fans. The rotation inertia-force improvement is achieved rotation of fans and the up-and-down rotation fan in lower portion. The high speed rotation of fans is performed using various rotation gears. The intense electric power generation is performed depending on the rotation of fan of several dozens with weightiness. The up-and-down rotation fan is rotated at high speed.    USE - Underwater electric power generation apparatus installed in buoyancy buffer ship.    ADVANTAGE - The various connection gear portions can certainly be installed. The fuel required for the huge electric power generation becomes forceful buoyancy which exists in the earth, and the use of the seawater which exists in infinity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view of the underwater electric power generation apparatus installed in buoyancy buffer ship. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The system has a solar cell array formed in an upper side of a bottom plate. A circular outer frame is formed in an outer side of the bottom plate. A rotation groove is installed in an outer side of the bottom plate. A rotating unit (50) is formed in a center part of a supporting frame (30) and rotates a rotation wheel (52) at a motor. The outer frame is formed in a rotation projection part. The rotation wheel is inserted in the rotation groove. A roller is connected with an anchor. A support roller (31) and a backing roller (32) are formed in the supporting frame.    USE - Floating type solar power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The power generator generates power without the need to secure the site setting up in the solar cell array so as to reduce the land purchase cost and installation fee. The supporting frame rotates the bottom plate to the link so as to reduce the installation cost. The solar cell array is installed at a bottom plate of an elevation angle part so as to provide simple structure. The system is convenient to rotate solar cell array using less power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an enlarged side view of a floating type solar power generation system.    Supporting frame (30)    Support roller (31)    Backing roller (32)    Rotating unit (50)    Rotation wheel (52)
NOVELTY - The system has a direction adjusting electromechanic component that is controlled such that a cross-section of a seawave deflecting and catching component directs toward a wave direction and is offset angle relative to the direction when the seawave appears and a transmission direction of the seawave is detected. The seawave meets an inner wall of the catching component, and is forced to move as a flow such that flow encounters impellers of a turbine rotate the impellers by a gear shaft and a gear box converting a revolution suitable for revolution of a generator for power generation.    USE - System for converting movement energy of seawave, sea current into electricity.
NOVELTY - The method involves constructing a platform (2) or water floating pontoon over river water (1). An axle head of a water impeller (3) is mounted on an upper surface of the platform. The water impeller is submerged in the river water and rotated under the driving of the flowing river water triggering a speed change gear (5) on the axle head to drive an electric generator (6) to generate electricity.    USE - Method for generating electricity using river water, artificial canal, reservoir, or lake hydropower station.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for an electricity generation apparatus using river water.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the apparatus for generating electricity by using river water.    River water (1)    Platform or water floating pontoon (2)    Water impeller (3)    Gear (5)    Electric generator (6)
NOVELTY - The surfboard comprises structures with partly rigid and partly inflatable. The rear structure (1) is made of rigid materials. The inflatable structure (2) is made of flexible materials. A valve (5) is equipped on the structures such that the inflatable structure of the surfboard is inflated when in use and deflated when not in use. The rear end of inflatable structure is attached to front end of rigid rear structure of surfboard. The rigid rear structure is made shorter than inflatable front structure.    USE - Surfboard e.g. stand up paddle surfboard and windsurf board.    ADVANTAGE - The overall size of surfboard is reduced by using portion of the board with rigid structure and another portion of the board with inflatable structure. Easy storage and transportation is obtained since the board is folded when deflated. The relatively high performance is achieved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a plan view of a surfboard in which the front of the surfboard is deflated and folded to facilitate transport and storage.    Rear structure (1)    Inflatable structure (2)    Joining line (3)    Fin (4)    Valve (5)
NOVELTY - The exchanger (1) has a beam positioned in an exhaust line (2) of a vehicle and ensuring heat exchange between an exhaust gas (3) and a fluid (4) i.e. compressed air, to be heated. The beam comprises a catalyst that reacts with the exhaust gas. The catalyst is selected to present an exothermic activity, and the exchanger is configured such that heat released by the exothermic activity is exchanged with the fluid. The beam comprises a set of exhaust gas circulation pipes and a set of fluid circulation pipes. The gas circulation pipes comprise distributors.    USE - Heat exchanger for use in an exhaust line (claimed) in an engine of a vehicle i.e. car.    ADVANTAGE - The beam positioned in the exhaust line of the vehicle ensures the heat exchange between the exhaust gas and the fluid and comprises the catalyst that reacts with the exhaust gas, thus enabling transformation of harmful components e.g. hydrocarbons, carbon monoxide, and nitrogen oxide, of the exhaust gas into less harmful components e.g. water and oxygen while decreasing heat losses and improving effectiveness of the exchanger.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an exhaust line.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a system comprising an exhaust line. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Heat exchanger (1)    Exhaust line (2)    Exhaust gas (3)    Fluid (4)    Silencer (9)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has an operating unit combined in a side of a cooling water inlet. Another cooling water inlet rotates the former cooling water inlet. A bypass passage is connected with a vehicle. The bypass passage is fixed in an inner side of an exhaust air passage that is provided with an extension part. The exhaust air passage is extended from the former cooling water inlet. An operating unit is connected with an actuator. A slot is formed on a side of the former cooling water inlet. A cooling water catchment device is provided with a cooling water outlet.    USE - Exhaust heat recovery apparatus for a vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus is simple in structure and light in weight. The apparatus has high production cost and high expandable property. The apparatus improves heat insulation property of cooling water through a separate valve operation link structure. The apparatus efficiently blocks by-pass between the bypass passage and the extension part.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an exhaust heat recovery apparatus.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The power converter comprises controlled semiconductors and passive components. A circuit includes a master source, such as a solar panel. A protection diode is provided to prevent current flow to the solar panel. A direct current to direct current converter is provided to charge a set of batteries. Two direct current to direct current inputs allow controlling the energy demand of solar panel and battery converter. The battery is loaded directly from the solar panel.    USE - Power converter for generating power from a renewable energy source, such as a photovoltaic panel in island mode.    ADVANTAGE - Enables to improve the life of the battery, while reducing power consumption.
NOVELTY - The exercising machine (10) has a footstool (331) on which the foot of the user is mounted. The rotary unit (200) is equipped with a pair of rotary disk. The fixing frame (100) is rotatably coupled with the rotary disk. The incline motor is configured for controlling the tilt angle of the foot link module equipped between the fixing frame, the swing arm (400) and the rotary unit. The footstool is connected with the terminal unit at one side. The bracket (332) is equipped in the lower portion of the footstool.    USE - Step cycle type exercising machine for training body.    ADVANTAGE - The tilt angle of the foot link module is easily changed by rotating the rotary unit. The improved exercising effect of the exercising machine is achieved. The angle and load of the footstool are automatically controlled according to the indicated image of the display section. The step cycle type exercising machine with interworking function is achieved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the step cycle type exercising machine for training body.    Step cycle type exercising machine for training body (10)    Fixing frame (100)    Rotary unit (200)    Footstool (331)    Bracket (332)    Swing arm (400)
NOVELTY - The device has a driver (10) connected to upper and lower limit switch (40,40a) and located in upper end of frame (2). A washing agent chamber (30) is reciprocated along longitudinal direction by reverse rotation of ball screw (20,20a) set in sides of frame. A brush effector is drawn in and out of brush from brush sprocket of cleaning module housing and is configured to make brush to contact and separate from solar cell module (1). The washing water pipe and washing hose are moved by movement of cleaning module housing and rewinding of brush in the solar cell module.    USE - Device for cleaning device solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The brush effector is drawn in and out of brush from the brush sprocket of the cleaning module housing and is configured to make the brush to contact and separate from solar cell module, so that the smooth washing effect is achieved and the solar cell module is not re-polluted.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A bearing (21) is fixed to the frame and is fitted in ball screw, so that the rotation of ball screw is facilitated and lifting of washing agent chamber is restricted. The washing agent chamber is automatically confronted on the surface of the solar cell module by the driving force of driver. A washing hose (351) is formed for supplying the washing water to washing water pipe in which the spray hole spraying the washing water to front surface side of the solar cell module is punched.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of cleaning device.    Solar cell module (1)    Frame (2)    Driver (10)    Ball screws (20,20a)    Bearing (21)    Washing agent chamber (30)    Limit switches (40,40a)    Washing hose (351)
NOVELTY - The generator has a cable connected with a floating raft that is fixed with a top part of a sea and a lake. The cable is connected with a rotation wheel that is connected with the floating raft. The floating raft is provided with a counterweight module that is connected with the rotation wheel. The rotation wheel generates wave energy that is transferred to an alternator for producing electrical energy.    USE - Generator for converting sea and lake wave energy into electrical energy.    ADVANTAGE - The generator effectively converts sea and lake wave energy into electrical energy.
NOVELTY - This utility new type relates to a new one solar energy battery plate mounting bracket, used for mounting the solar energy battery plate, the bottom frame comprise, an inclined support, lifting oil cylinder and turntable, wherein said inclined strut is pivoted on the bottom of a frame, a lifting oil cylinder through one flange fixed on the bottom frame upper, include the one top pole, the top pole pivoted in support of a inclined part, and can drive the inclined supporting; a rotating disc set at the bottom of bottom frame, which can drive the said bottom frame. This utility new type of new-type solar energy battery plate mounting bracket has simple structure, convenient mounting, it is convenient to carry and capable of adjusting angle and so on.
NOVELTY - This utility new type relates to a photovoltaic module of one main part of mounting structure, especially one used for mounting a small truss main shaft of tool structure. A photovoltaic module of one main shaft small truss mounting a fixture structure, comprise a structure and support structure, said support structure comprise a main shaft located on the two side of bracket set with a supporting plate on the bracket, supporting plate through the two end main shaft fixed on the bracket of upper, the structure comprise a upper part of the main beam, a limiting groove set with the beam, a limiting groove position of the main shaft of a set of small truss position are the same. This utility new type provide the one a convenient mounting and location, and mounting a accurate and precision mounting high efficiency high of photovoltaic component of main shaft small truss mounting a fixture structure, and solves the problem that the current technology exist in a small truss mounting a difficult mounting low precision, low efficiency of technology.
NOVELTY - A space with one solar cell array interconnection chip space belongs to a solar energy power generation technology field. Through using new type of stress reducing structure to solve the existing solar cell array interconnection chip of exist, the short service life of the structure stress in a high temperature environment. Introducing two through a series arc vibration stress structure so that the solar cell array interconnection chip structure stress obviously, valid increase solar cell array interconnection chip of service life, at the same time, can a valid plane of a solar cell array. This utility new type application in the space with a long service life solar cell array.
NOVELTY - The bracket has a front inclined supporting part (5) whose end is provided with a front mounting upright post (1). An end of the front inclined supporting part is fixed with a middle connecting piece (4). An end of a supporting part (6) is fixed to a bottom end of a rear upright post (2). A beam (3) is connected with an embedded guide rail (7). Two sides of the embedded guide rail are fixed with an embedded photovoltaic component. A side of the photovoltaic component is formed with a left embedding slot. Another side of the photovoltaic component is fixed to a right end part.    USE - Embedded mounting photovoltaic component bracket.    ADVANTAGE - The bracket has high applicability and high stability, and reduces material cost and mounting cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an embedded mounting photovoltaic component bracket.    Front mounting upright post (1)    Rear upright post (2)    Beam (3)    Middle connecting piece (4)    Front inclined supporting part (5)    Supporting part (6)    Embedded guide rail (7)
NOVELTY - This new utility model claims of a kind of solar energy bus stop spraying one lighting system, comprising electronic display device, support frame, indication board and advertising board also comprises solar energy photovoltaic power sending device and collecting spraying device, the solar energy photovoltaic electric sending device mainly comprises solar energy photovoltaic array and storage battery, the solar energy photovoltaic array set on ceiling of storage battery and external electric network and connected with the storage battery and the energy saving advertising lamp, energy saving lamp board, display and electronic collecting spraying device mutually connected, the collecting spraying device mainly comprises main tank, a spray nozzel, water pump, temperature sensor and control unit, the electronic display device mainly comprises vehicle carrier GPS locator data processing center, electronic display board. This new utility model is city power supply sharing system of pressure, people to create comfortable and clean the environment in hot summer, wherein at the same time of saving energy, protecting the environment, suitable too of trip of people and improving human body heat.
NOVELTY - The module has a first photovoltaic cell (60a) attached with a surface electrode (36) with electrically conductive paste. A second photovoltaic cell (60b) is arranged in a side with respect to the first photovoltaic cell. A backside electrode (37) is formed in a back surface side opposite to a light-receiving surface. A tab wire (34) is extended to join to the surface electrode of the first photovoltaic cell and the backside electrode of the second photovoltaic cell, where metal pieces i.e. copper pieces (38), are attached on a region in which the tab wire is joined to the electrodes.    USE - Solar cell module for use in a residence building.    ADVANTAGE - The tab wire is extended to join to the surface electrode of the first photovoltaic cell and the backside electrode of the second photovoltaic cell such that the metal pieces are attached on the region in which the tab wire is joined among the electrodes, so that the electrode can be joined to the tab wire, thus improving joint strength of the electrode using a paste like adhesive agent, and hence maintaining reliability of connection.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a part of a solar cell panel.    Tab wire (34)    Surface electrode (36)    Backside electrode (37)    Copper pieces (38)    Photovoltaic cells (60a, 60b)
NOVELTY - The box has a terminal board (2) accommodated in a box main body (1). A fixing unit (3) fixes an output tab with the terminal board. The terminal board is equipped with a mounting part (21) that mounts the output tab. The fixing unit is equipped with a convex-shaped press part (32) that carries out press deformation of a part mounted in the mounting part of the output tab. The mounting part is formed with an insertion hole (22) that is inserted with a deformed part of the convex-shaped press part and the output tab.    USE - Terminal box for a solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The fixing unit is equipped with the convex-shaped press part that carries out press deformation of the part mounted in the mounting part of the output tab such that the mounting part can be formed with the insertion hole that is inserted with the deformed part of the convex-shaped press part and the output tab, so that the output tab can be fixed to the terminal board by simple operation in a reliable manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a terminal box.    Box main body (1)    Terminal board (2)    Fixing unit (3)    Mounting part (21)    Insertion hole (22)    Convex-shaped press part (32)
NOVELTY - The system has a solar cell string (1) which is formed by connecting several sheets of solar cell panel (2) in series. A string monitor (13) monitors the state of each solar cell string, and reports the monitoring result. A free data bus (15) is provided without the string monitor's separation in accordance with string monitor's connection in accordance with an addition of the string monitor and the string monitor's removal affecting another apparatus.    USE - String monitor system for photovoltaic power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The state of each solar cell string can be monitored exactly without causing useless raise of cost. High reliability of the monitoring system is securable.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the string monitor system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solar cell string (1)    Solar cell panel (2)    String monitor (13)    Data bus (15)    Power conditioner (20)
NOVELTY - The attachment structure (1) has a protrusion part (11a) or an opening part (12a) that is provided in the position adjacent to a center solar cell module at a solar cell module (10). The center solar cell module is provided with the opening part or protrusion part fitted to the protrusion part. A connection metal fitting is attached to the position adjacent to the center solar cell module at the solar cell module of the downstream side. Another connection metal fitting is attached to the position adjacent to the solar cell module of the downstream side.    USE - Attachment structure for a solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The center solar cell module is provided with the opening part or protrusion part fitted to the protrusion part and a connection metal fitting is attached to the position adjacent to the center solar cell module, and thus enables to reduce the screwing units for manufacturing the solar cell module.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a construction method for a solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an attachment structure.    Attachment structure (1)    Sloped roof (2)    Solar cell module (10)    Protrusion part (11a)    Opening part (12a)
NOVELTY - The method involves connecting a filter net (3) to an inflow port (12) of a flow guide tube (2). The flow guide tube is connected to a lower part of a ship body i.e. floating body. Right-and-left side surface anchors are taken down from the flow guide tube to sea-bottom in a state facing flow of ocean current. The ship body is anchored. A trapezoid part is formed between each anchor and the ship body. The flow guide tube is fixed in an inner side of the trapezoid part. An ocean current electric power generating apparatus (1) is fixed in an inner side of a pipe at a suitable position.    USE - Ocean current electric-power-generation method.    ADVANTAGE - The flow guide tube is fixed in the inner side of the trapezoid part so as to remove deformation and cause of damage during turbulence of the ocean current. The blade of a propeller can be prevented from being collided by flotsam and fish, thus avoiding water turbine rotation stop operation and providing stable electric power supply. The method enables reducing maintenance cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The flow guide tube is made of fiber-reinforced plastic. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an electric power generation maintenance method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an ocean current electric power generating apparatus.    Ocean current electric power generating apparatus (1)    Flow guide tube (2)    Filter net (3)    On-off valve (11)    Inflow port (12)
NOVELTY - The remote releasable line lock device (10) has a housing (11) with a base and a cover (12). First and second cams are provided on the base on opposite sides of the line (32). First and second cams are positioned on the base to grip the line, when force is applied to the line in first direction relative to the housing, and to allow the line to pass through first and second cam when force is applied to the line in second opposite direction relative to the housing. A cam actuator (18) in first cam is operable to move first cam gripping surface away from second cam to release the line.    USE - Remote releasable line lock device used in line releasing apparatus and spinnaker raising and dousing system (all claimed), for use with line.    ADVANTAGE - The cams can slide upwardly against the tension of springs allowing cam gripping surfaces to allow retrieval line to move upwardly through remote releasable line lock when retrieval line is pulled in the upward direction.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) an apparatus for remotely releasing a line;    (2) a spinnaker raising and dousing system for a sailboat; and    (3) a method for dousing the spinnaker sail on the sailboat.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of the portion of sail dousing apparatus.    Remote releasable line lock device (10)    Housing (11)    Cover (12)    Cam actuator (18)    Retrieval line (32)
NOVELTY - The case has a two axis rotating mechanisms such as mounting and locking mechanisms (2), and dual pitch and rotational frames (9,17) are provided to lift portions for rotational activation. Several arms are provided to convey the force of an actuator (13) that lifts opposing sides of a top panel of case system simultaneously at different increments. The solar panels of various sizes and proportions have several photovoltaic panels housed in a durable protective water tight casing with inset handles.    USE - Automated smart multi-axis rotating case for solar panels and modular mount systems for ground, building, and vehicle applications.    ADVANTAGE - The automated smart multi-axis rotating case for solar panels is compact in design and has water tight closed sealing ability. The automated solar tracking variable axis capabilities are maximized by efficiently minimized housing and mechanical architecture. The mounting and locking mechanisms provide ability to easily switch locations and application of case from house yard or roof to a vehicle roof and or roof rack. The case has a more efficient low profile height for compartmentalization and offers improved mounting, storage, and travel feature and capabilities.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a multi-axis rotating case in open position.    Locking mechanism (1)    Dual pitch (9)    Actuator (13)    Rotational frames (17)    Rear pitch lift arms (19)
NOVELTY - The sealing system (10) has a working platform (12), a first feed device (14), a connecting device (16), a second feed device (20), and a moving device (22). A lowering ramp (18) extends obliquely downward in direction of the seabed and supports sealing surface when placed in water and seabed partially, in lowered state (P1) from work platform. The second feed device is formed from a concrete material by introducing concrete in the cavities formed in central region of the lowering ramp. The moving device is designed to move the work platform along the body of water.    USE - Sealing system for sealing of sole and slope areas of a body of water in water-bearing state, such as a channel e.g. water-transporting channel used for supplying water to hydroelectric plant, irrigation canals or drinking water transport channels, waterway and/or port area (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The sealing system efficiently seals the body of water having different flow rates. A large continuous seal is provided during operation of the water body, in particularly water-transporting channel.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for sealing sole and slope portions of a body of water in water-bearing state.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show a schematic longitudinal sectional view of the sealing system for sealing of sole and slope areas of a body of water in water-bearing state, and a perspective view of the sealing system.    Sealing system (10)    Working platform (12)    First feed device (14)    Connecting device (16)    Lowering ramp (18)    Second feed device (20)    Moving device (22)    Lowered state (P1)
NOVELTY - The wheel assembly has a stator plate (156) attached to a shaft (158) and provided between first and second rotor plates (152,154). The adjacent permanent magnet surfaces facing the stator plate and the rotor plate have different polarities. Several coils are configured to generate a magnetic field extending across the surface of the stator plate in a perpendicular manner. The magnetic field generated by each coil reacts with corresponding magnets in both the rotor plates to cause rotation of the rotor plates around the shaft.    USE - Wheel assembly used in vehicle (claimed). Can also be used in windmills, electric pumps, cars, motorcycles, hydro-electric turbines and wind turbines.    ADVANTAGE - The magnetic field generated by each coil is used on both sides to push corresponding magnets in the rotors and in the rotor which reduces magnetic losses and increases efficiency of battery life. Due to the rotation of the rotor plates around the stator plate generates automatic ventilation which dissipates the heat from the coils and the magnets. The wheel assembly can operate for long hours without experiencing overheat. Additional layers of rotors and stators can be provided for increasing torque and/or horsepower for building powerful vehicles with minimal amounts of energy losses. The vehicle including the wheel assembly is lightweight and has a larger storage capacity, since the central motor and transmission are not present.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the wheel assembly.    First and second rotor plates (152,154)    Stator plate (156)    Shaft (158)    Linking members (159)    Arm (160)
NOVELTY - The stationary elliptical exercise device (10) has a frame (20) defined over a longitudinally and transversely extending sagittal plane. The left and right foot supporting linkages include a four bar dual rocker linkage and a drawbar connected pivotably at a first end to the second connection point on the foot link for pivoting about a second transverse pivot axis. The yawing of a foot support platform (90) about a yaw axis of foot support platform is reduced by drawbar as first and second connection points of the foot link travels along elliptical path respectively.    USE - Lateral glide stationary elliptical exercise device.    ADVANTAGE - The elliptical exercise device is provided with foot pads capable of yaw controlled lateral glide as the foot pads travel along a closed loop.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an isometric view of stationary elliptical exercise device with the left and right drawbars positioned along the length of the rocker link to effect a smaller lateral glide.    Stationary elliptical exercise device (10)    Frame (20)    Right rocker link (60r)    Right foot link (70r)    Foot support platform (90)
NOVELTY - The system has a fluid orienting structure to separate single fluid flow into equal secondary fluid flows. Two unidirectional turbines (11a,11b) with a central drive shaft are arranged on a supporting structure to rotate in opposite directions when exposed to secondary fluid flows. Two connector units (15) connect rotatably the turbines to the power producing component (12) and magnetic field component (13) of a contra-rotating generator (16). Torque produced by turbines is transmitted to the components, such that these rotate in opposing directions to produce electricity.    USE - Double impulse turbine system for generating electric current. Can be used in and out urban environments in water supply distribution and waste water piping systems or hydroelectric plants in different conditions.    ADVANTAGE - The system takes full advantage of high efficiency and compactness provided by contra-rotating permanent magnet generators to produce electricity. Enables the fluid flow entering in the turbine housing body to circulate mostly at the periphery where are the turbine buckets are positioned to give maximum torque to the turbine. Because of the top path enabling the jet to pass through a bucket to be deflected on the surface of the one behind it, the time gap between two next adjacent buckets is virtually eliminated. Enables to build turbines with a limited number of buckets and thus save material, cost and time during maintenance or replacement especially of buckets.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the side, front and isometric views of a double impulse turbine system with scaled horn-bucket turbines.    Unidirectional turbines (11a,11b)    Power producing component (12)    Magnetic field component (13)    Connector units (15)    Contra-rotating generator (16)
NOVELTY - The electricity generation system includes a storage tank (1) for compressed air. A chamber includes strontium zirconate plate (5), a vortex tube (2) and a LED (8). Pipes (3,4) are attached to the vortex tube on both sides to transfer air.    USE - Electricity generation system for use as a satellite power generation set in e.g. commercial facility, domestic field that uses compressed air.    ADVANTAGE - The highly compressed air cylinders are produced at nominal cost wherever required, and can act as an abundant power resource when connected to the small turbine, dynamo and a DC motor.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of the electricity generation system.    Storage tank (1)    Vortex tube (2)    Pipes (3,4)    Strontium zirconate plate (5)    LED (8)
NOVELTY - The power generation aberration curve unit performs advance rotation of a vertical type hydroelectric power generation aberration curve top portion (j) in a rotational direction of a turbine with 0-45 degree. An upper portion is set up in a conduit line (a). The diameter sets up a waterway (i) in which a circular wall (f) installed in a lower portion of conduit line is 1-5cm larger than turbine. A vertical type aberration portion (b) including a water mill type is set up in a central portion of the installed waterway in a circular form. The water is injected into conduit line.    USE - Vertical type hydroelectric power generation aberration curve unit.    ADVANTAGE - The ejection of the water of the conduit line to outside is prevented. The efficiency of the hydroelectric power generation turbine is increased. The rotating efficiency of the turbine by the falling of water is enhanced. The leverage effect by the weight of water is increased and the swing torque is increased by positioning the transfer position of water to the end portion of the aberration vane.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the vertical type hydroelectric power generation aberration curve unit.    Conduit line (a)    Vertical type aberration portion (b)    Circular wall (f)    Waterway (i)    Vertical type hydroelectric power generation aberration curve top portion (j)
NOVELTY - One a smoke purification treatment device, set with one combustion unit with one filter unit, and the combustion unit can be set with gas guide pneuma spin forming a taper on a cover of air inlet end to air outlet end of one discharge tube, and then a rear the pneuma waste combustion unit time through the waste gas form forced rotating via a tapered cover of pneuma, rear of proper amount of air and the fuel atomizing spraying the taper cover inner mix, and then immediately match electrical heating ignition so as to form a spiral turbulent flow of pneuma waste pneuma complete combustion, combustion waste pneuma of the air filter through a filter unit, discharge end of the filter unit can be set with one unit, used for preventing a flame spraying, at the same time, the flame is backtracking waste pneuma taking a secondary combustion for purging the exist filter unit of carbon, to maintaining diesel engine waste pneuma of smoothly.
NOVELTY - This utility new type claims a photovoltaic bracket member connecting one structure, comprise photovoltaic module plate, a cross beam and an inclined beam, a cross beam is a U type steel type, the width of the opening is L, the width of the opening L; U type steel of type clamped with a nut, a nut block is less than a type steel on the two edge is further set with an elastic connecting piece between the nut block and the cross beam, the lower part and the nut block, the upper part is placed on the cross opening elastic connecting piece upper part width size A and the ratio of the beam opening width L is A/L = 1.05-1.2, the top surface of two side elastic connecting piece is also set with a wing plate, set with a rib beam and the beam through a bolt, a bolt head with the cross beam between the inner side of the bottom concave gasket set with a wing plate. The photovoltaic component bracket connecting structure not only can satisfy large scale production of component, but also can ensure the component with a certain of rigidity, a component is convenient to increase construction scene working efficiency.
NOVELTY - This utility new type claims a photovoltaic bracket one component mounting structure, comprise module plate, a cross beam, a cross beam is a U type steel type, the width of the opening is L, the width of the opening L; U type steel of type clamped with a nut, a nut block is less than a type steel on the two edge is further set with an elastic connecting piece between the nut block and the cross beam, the lower part and the nut block, the upper part is placed on the cross opening elastic connecting piece upper part width size A and the ratio of the beam L is A/L=1.05-1.2, the width of the opening on the top surface of two side elastic connecting piece is also set with a wing is set with a convex rib on the wing plate. The photovoltaic component bracket mounting structure not only can satisfy photovoltaic component mounting of reliability, but also can ensure the mounting structure with a certain of rigidity, a mounting is convenient, increase construction scene working efficiency.
NOVELTY - This utility new type claims a one with adjustable support height spiral ground pile of photovoltaic bracket, comprise photovoltaic component mounting frame, a front upright post, rear upright post, spiral ground pile, front upright post and a rear upright post is inserted in the connecting hole of a spiral inner ground pile is provided with strip-shaped through hole on the hole wall of a spiral ground pile, is opened with a bolt hole on the front upright post and a rear upright post, inner bolt hole and the strip-shaped through hole is connected through with a fastening bolt, a spiral ground pile and the front upright post and the rear upright post through a fastening bolt and a gasket fastening connecting tooth, there is set with a protruding tooth of the spiral ground pile the outer wall of said strip-shaped through hole, the convex tooth and the tooth gasket is engaged with the driven wheel. The support height adjustable photovoltaic bracket has a spiral ground pile not only mounting the photovoltaic module capable of, and the front and back upright post and spiral ground pile between the connecting and convenient, and it has no need to a hole, increase the construction scene working efficiency.
NOVELTY - This utility new type claims a new-type solar energy collect by one device, comprise a fixed mounting bracket (1) are parallel to each other with a water inlet tube 2 and outlet tube 3 and inlet tube 2 set with a water inlet 4, a water tube 3 set with a water outlet port (5), a water inlet tube 2 and the water tube 3 with a hot plate 6, a plate 6 is provided with inner refrigerant, a 6 inner further arrangement with multiple blood capillary 7, and two blood capillary end 7 of a tube with the water inlet 2 and water outlet pipe 3 connected, a heat guide plate 6 a surface set with a solar plate 8, the lower upper surface set with heat radiation reflection layer 9, said bracket (1) is further set with a battery 10 and power supply box (11), and the solar plate 8 through battery 10 and power supply box 11 a. This utility new type of beneficial effects, increase utilization rate of solar energy and reduce the energy loss.
NOVELTY - This utility new type claims a one elastic connecting piece used for a photovoltaic bracket, an elastic connecting piece main body is a piece of sheet-shaped main body, the connector main body middle part is provided with a through hole, a nut is set with a connecting body at the lower part of the connecting piece main body, set with a wing plate with two side on the main body of connecting piece, set with a rib wing plate, height of the convex ribs is 3-8 mm, the crease at the set with a transition connecting piece main body and the wing plate of the folding with the connecting piece main body width direction of side vertical to the width connecting piece main body of the width of said wing plate. This utility new type using a used for photovoltaic bracket of elastic connection piece of a convenient mounting between the photovoltaic module and the U type steel beam type, scene increase mounting efficiency.
NOVELTY - A solar energy battery module assembling one anti-rotating device, wherein the fast-assembling include anti-rotation bolt and quick anti-rotating pressing plate, a fast anti-rotation bolt comprise anti-rotating pedestal and mounting the anti-rotation of a pedestal, a fast anti-rotation plate comprise pressing plate main body, one end pressing plate of main body set with an anti-rotation flange, a pressing plate main body set with a through hole, the diameter of hole diameter of the bolt of said through hole are the same. This utility new type through match operation of bolt and pressing plate, due to the characteristics of convenient operation, so that the device is not using up to a roof module for a fixed, that is, a fast fixing of a component, which greatly increase the mounting efficiency of solar energy battery in the house.
NOVELTY - Solar energy battery plate mounting component, wherein the solar energy battery panel side frame comprise bracket and combination component fast anti-rotation device, a solar energy battery panel side frame combination bracket comprise the left bracket and right bracket, the left bracket and a right bracket teeth part are engaged with each other through a combination with a fast component anti-rotation device comprise fast anti-rotation bolt and fast anti-rotating pressing plate, a fast anti-rotation bolt and fast anti-rotation plate through the solar energy battery panel side frame combination bracket of riveting connecting together. This utility new type can be mutually match through a solar energy battery panel side frame combination mounting bracket and component assembling anti-rotation device, which greatly reduces the mounting work of the worker, increase the mounting efficiency of a plate.
NOVELTY - This utility new type relates to one a walking balance function training detecting device, belonging to the field of medical instrument technology field, a handrail number a. the running balance function training detecting is a two, a fix on the two side balancing of bottom support, a handrail through two fixed set connect each other, forming the backrest, a balance with the balance bottom shell a, a balance shell set with.. running machine transmission platform fix the. inner groove, driving motor is set in the balance shell in running machine transmission platform lower surface set with a pressure sensor, the pressure sensor through the alarm circuit and connecting of alarm device, alarm device through fixing frame fixed on the lower edge of the backrest, this utility new type can make the balance dysfunction of the patient walking a balance training at home, for balance function of itself a real time monitoring, at the same time, the utility model is new type structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the cost is low, which is good for large-scale popularization in preventing and treating and recovery stage.
NOVELTY - This new utility model claims of one movement information of monitor system, including movement information acquisition device, and a plurality of movement information acquisition device and wireless connected with the portable fitness device, portable exercise device for electric rope skipping sports body-building device, comprising bar-shaped shell, front end housing is equipped with rotary head, inner shell set with power source module, electric source module and connected with the data processing circuit, and rotating detecting circuit and acceleration sensor and data processing circuit is connected with the acceleration sensor to detect and sense change signal is pulse signal, data processing circuit for pulse signal of acceleration sensor for counting and for rotation detection circuit for skipping the circle count, also includes data processing circuit and connected with the wireless communication module. When this new utility model to multiple portable body-building of user wearing the device for dividing or acquisition time and realize the monitoring target after the amount of them to carry out collection and recovery. The utility model can be widely applied to new school, army and enterprise unit, aiming at specific people by movement information and effective monitoring.
NOVELTY - The method involves providing an electric generator with a permanent magnet and a coil. A side part of the permanent magnet is connected with an N-pole. Another side part of the permanent magnet is connected with an S-pole. The coil is connected with an inner part of a rotating shaft that is connected between two intervals of the permanent magnet. The coil is provided with a stator and a rotor. A water blade is fixed with the permanent magnet and formed as a paddle type structure. An iron tower is connected with the electric generator by a reservoir.    USE - Reservoir non-head drop-type water-flow secondary transformer power generating method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables reducing energy consumption, and preventing ecological balance from being damaged.
NOVELTY - The device has an electric generator which is provided with the permanent magnets and a stator coil. The permanent magnet radial magnetic field is formed by the attraction of north pole and south pole of the permanent magnets. The stator coil is connected with an inner rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is connected with two permanent-magnets arranged at predetermined interval. A paddle type water blade is fixed in the magnet, and the stator coil is fixed on an iron tower.    USE - Device for transforming wind power generation device to water power generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The power generation efficiency is improved by transformation of the wind power generation device to the water power generating device. The use life of the electric generator is prolonged.
NOVELTY - The device has a frame (1) fixed with an impeller transmission. An electric generator is mounted with a plate and a blocking plate shaft. The electric generator is located on the frame. The electric generator is mounted on the impeller transmission. A chain is connected with a spoke that is connected with a fixed chain wheel. A current-limiting device is fixed with an impeller chamber. A guide is mounted on an impeller transmission that is located on the impeller chamber. The blocking plate shaft is located in the guide. The frame is provided with a tube piece.    USE - Horizontal electric power generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device can increase power generation efficiency, strength and anti-impact capacity and service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a horizontal electric power generating device.    Frame (1)
NOVELTY - The device has a wave body for receiving wave undulation information. A transmission device is utilized for rotating a shaft of an electric generator. A driving device drives a motor. The wave body is provided with a mounting wing plate. Two sides of a boat wing plate are fixed with an end of a hinge plate. The hinge plate is fixed with the mounting wing plate through a rotating pair that is arranged on a side of a water surface. A hydraulic pressure jar is fixed on a rail of a finishing boat. The transmission device is fixed with a straight connecting rod.    USE - Small ship wave energy power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The rotating pair is hinged on a swing body that is fixed with the boat wing plate to reduce loose leaf plate stress motion in water. The transmission device realizes machine reciprocating movement to rotate the electric generator. The device is small in size and volume, light in weight, inexpensive and simple in structure. The device reduces swing wave action by a ship anchor and amplitude of the fishing boat and ensures better comfortable performance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a small ship wave energy power generation device.
NOVELTY - The device has a floating substrate (1) whose upper part is fixed with a heaving float chamber (6) of a center upright post (3). A tension leg (2) is fixed with a multi-middle position on a lower part of a floating base. The center upright post is fixed with a limiting plate (4).The heaving float chamber is connected with an electric generator. A gear rack transmission device is provided with a main transmission rack (5) and a main transmission gear. The limiting plate is fixed with a wind speed sensor (8). The gear rack transmission device is utilized for driving the electric generator.    USE - Heaving pontoon deep ocean wave energy power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The device can detect water deep so as to improve power generation efficiency. The device is convenient to mount, dismount and maintain. The device is connected with a storage device so as to reduce power loss. The floating substrate is fixed with a control device to maintain lifting device repairing time in a convenient manner. The device reduces sinking seabed typhoon disaster.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a heaving pontoon deep ocean wave energy power generation device.    Floating substrate (1)    Tension leg (2)    Center upright post (3)    Limiting plate (4)    Main transmission rack (5)    Heaving float chamber of a center upright post (6)    Wind speed sensor (8)
NOVELTY - The device has an upright post (2) fixed with a limiting plate (7) and a seal box (6). A floating box (3) is sleeved on the limiting plate. A lower plane of the seal box is connected with a spring damping device (5). An upper part of a transmission rod (4) is fixed with a transmission rack (9). An electric generator (12) is connected with a power storage device (13). An acceleration gearbox (11) is connected with the electric generator. A speed increasing transmission mechanism is utilized for driving the electric generator through the transmission rod.    USE - Heaving pontoon-type light ocean wave energy power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The seal box is fixed with the transmission rod so as to drive the electric generator through the speed increasing transmission mechanism. The device is inexpensive and easy to manufacture. The device is connected with a storage device to reduce loss. The speed increasing transmission mechanism is arranged on a water surface so as to solve immersion corrosion problem. The device adjusts height of a wave energy absorbing device to increase adaptive capacity in a certain range. The device has prolonged service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a heaving pontoon-type light ocean wave energy power generation device.    Upright post (2)    Floating box (3)    Transmission rod (4)    Spring damping device (5)    Seal box (6)    Limiting plate (7)    Transmission rack (9)    Acceleration gearbox (11)    Electric generator (12)    Power storage device (13)
NOVELTY - The device has an electric generator provided with a hydraulic pressure motor. A sea wave energy receiving plate is arranged on a first hinge bracket. A second hinge bracket is provided with an oil jar, a piston rod and the sea wave energy receiving plate. The sea wave energy receiving plate is connected with the piston rod. The oil jar is formed between a pole cavity and a non-pole cavity. A one-way valve is provided with the hydraulic pressure motor, where ends of one-way valves are connected with pipelines, respectively. One-way conducting oil way is connected with another one-way valve.    USE - Sea wave power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The device achieves better sea wave power generation effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a sea wave power generation device.
NOVELTY - The device has a floater connected with a piston through a connecting pole. Middle part of a liquid pressure jar is connected with a piston and a bi-directional turbine electric generator. The floater moves up and down of the piston in a hydraulic cylinder. Liquid in a hydraulic pressure chamber is passed into a cabin. The bidirectional turbine electric generator is driven by using electric power. Two ends of the connecting pole are connected with a hinge part. A floater is located on an inserting plate.    USE - Dual U-shaped floating tube ocean wave electric energy generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The device has high reliability, and is easy to manufacture and mount.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front sectional view of a dual U-shaped tubular double-floating tube ocean wave electric energy generation device.
NOVELTY - The method involves determining simulation time and a mirror field parameter of a heliostat. The mirror field parameter is included with size of absorber, ground height and position. A mirror field of the heliostat is determined. A main vector of the incident ray unit, a main unit vector in the reflected light, a unit normal vector and cosine efficiency and atmospheric transmission efficiency of the heliostat are calculated. An image of a heliostat surface is obtained by using a CUDA computing platform. The obtained image is aggregated to obtain a mirror-field imaging of the heliostat.    USE - GPU based tower-type solar energy thermoelectric system mirror lens field imaging method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables improving high speed operation ability of the CUDA computing platform and performance of GPU parallel operation. The method enables providing accurate result of tower-type solar energy thermoelectric system mirror lens field imaging process and reducing imaging process time and improving application range of a tower-type solar energy thermoelectric system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a GPU based tower-type solar energy thermoelectric system mirror lens field imaging method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves arranging a sensor node on a photovoltaic (PV) array. Sensing range of node to node is determined. All nodes are organized to form a monitoring network. A voltage signal of A PV power generating system is obtained by the monitoring network. The voltage signal is transmitted to another node. The voltage signal is sampled as a sparse sensor node voltage signal. Noise interference of the sparse sensor node voltage signal is determined based on contract threshold value voltage iterative process. A sparse sensor node voltage signal is reconstructed.    USE - Method for sampling and reconstructing signal of a PV power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables installing sensor nodes to a PV system monitoring network and implementing a voltage threshold iterative shrinking scheme to effectively reduce noise interference of the sparse signal from other nodes, so that original voltage sparse signal can be reconstructed in effective and convenient manners, thus ensuring reliability of monitoring signal transmission in an effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graphical view illustrating a method for sampling and reconstructing signal of PV power generation system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves collecting inverter photovoltaic array output voltage. Photovoltaic array output power is determined. Photovoltaic array voltage of a sample is determined. Sampling result is stored. Value of a voltage signal is determined. Inverter output frequency is increased. Maximum power point tracking function is determined. Stable photovoltaic array working point and a large power point are determined. Inverter frequency and changed inverter photovoltaic array output voltage are output to determine maximum power point.    USE - Method for tracking an inverter photovoltaic array maximum power point based on output voltage and step disturbance.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables avoiding collection of output power value. The method enables observing the photovoltaic array output voltage and adopting maximum power point tracking algorithm so as to avoid sampling quantization error, so that control quantity precision can be increased and increment step is reduced. The method enables accurately tracking a maximum output power point of a photovoltaic array. The method enables tracking the maximum output power point according to the output frequency and time-varying step in a quick manner during low steady state condition.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow chart illustrating an output voltage and step disturbance based inverter photovoltaic array maximum power point tracking method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The organic light emitting display (10) has primary and secondary substrates (12,14) which are arranged relative to each other. The inner surface of secondary substrate is provided facing the primary substrate. The multi-organic light emitting units (44a,44b) are arranged on inner surface (14a) of secondary substrate in matrix form. The adjacent organic light emitting units are formed with non-light-emitting area (20). A solar energy battery unit (38) is arranged on inner surface to non-light emitting area of secondary substrate.    USE - Organic light emitting display with solar energy battery.    ADVANTAGE - The power consumption of organic light emitting display is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of organic light emitting display.    Organic light emitting display (10)    Substrates (12,14)    Inner surface (14a)    Non-light-emitting area (20)    Solar energy battery unit (38)    Organic light emitting units (44a,44b)
NOVELTY - The machine has a machine frame (1) provided with a slide rail (2). A straight line guide rail is connected with a servo motor (4) through a ball screw (3). The machine frame is connected with a middle part (7) of a movable supporting component (8). The ball screw is connected with a gear rack component (5). The gear rack component is provided with a chain (6). The chain is connected with a toughened glass support plate of the machine frame. The servo motor is connected with a ball screw rod through a shaft joint (9).    USE - Lifting artificial checkpoint machine for solar energy photovoltaic plate assembling technology.    ADVANTAGE - The machine lifts a solar energy panel in an easy manner, reduces working time and production cost, increases production efficiency, reduces and shortens working period, and is convenient to examine.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a lifting artificial checkpoint machine.    Machine frame (1)    Slide rail (2)    Ball screw (3)    Servo motor (4)    Gear rack component (5)    Chain (6)    Middle part (7)    Movable supporting component (8)    Shaft joint (9)
NOVELTY - The method involves combining long and short frames of a frameless solar energy component corresponding to an angle code. The long frame and the short frame are connected with a wing frame. Sectional materials of the wings are spliced. Long frame angle code is stored into a short frame type cavity. A splicing part is fixed with the long frame. A side section of the short frame is connected with a short frame wing part. A side profile of the short frame wing part is fixed with two frame modules. The two frame modules are connected together.    USE - Frameless solar energy component mounting method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables realizing frameless solar energy component mounting operation in a convenient manner, reducing aluminum frame utilization cost by reducing need of a double-glass generating polycrystalline silicon chip, and improving frameless component utilization range.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a frameless solar energy component.
NOVELTY - The device has an electric generator connected with a permanent magnet and a coil. The coil is connected with an inner part of a rotating shaft. The shaft is connected with a blocking part of the magnet. The coil is provided with a stator. The magnet is connected with a rotor. The coil is connected with a circular-shaped iron core and an iron tower. A water blade is linked with the magnet a hydraulic bearing and formed with a paddle-type structure. A power generation unit is connected with a shore power transmission system by a transmission line.    USE - Device for transmitting power of a waterfall power generator to a network power supply system.
NOVELTY - The system has an electric generator provided with a permanent magnet and a coil. A side part of the permanent magnet is connected with a N pole. Another side part of the permanent magnet is connected with a S pole. The coil is wound at an inner part of a rotating shaft that is connected with the permanent magnet. The permanent magnet is fixed with a water blade that is formed as a paddle type structure. A stator coil is connected with an iron tower. The electric generator is connected with a shore power transmission system unit by a transmission line.    USE - Estuarine wind power generating network power supply system.
NOVELTY - The system has an electric generator provided with a magnet and a coil. The magnet is provided with a permanent magnet part. An inner rotating shaft is fixed with the coil and a permanent-magnet block part. The magnet is connected with a rotor. A coil iron core is formed as a circular iron core. A water blade is connected with the magnet and formed as a paddle-type structure. An iron tower is connected with a power generating device through a tower or river bank. The generating device is connected with a shore power transmission system unit through a transmission line and a network.    USE - River wind power transformation and network non-drop water power generating system.    ADVANTAGE - The system occupies less land area and avoids damaging ecological balance by forming a non-drop water current generating network.
NOVELTY - The method involves providing an electric generator with a permanent magnet and a coil. The permanent magnet is provided with a permanent-magnet block part that is fixed with magnetic poles, where a coil is considered as a stator, the permanent magnet is considered as a rotor and a coil iron core is considered as a circular iron core. A rotating shaft is fixed with the permanent-magnet block part. A water blade is fixed in the permanent magnet. The coil is fixed on an iron tower that is connected with a power generating device through river bank.    USE - River based power generating system power transforming method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables utilizing the river bank to generate non-drop water current so as to improve river energy transforming efficiency and avoid damage of ecological balance.
NOVELTY - The system has an electric generator provided with a permanent magnet and a coil. A side part of the permanent magnet is connected with an N pole. Another side part of the permanent magnet is connected with an S pole. The coil is wound at an inner part of a rotating shaft that is connected with the permanent magnet. The permanent magnet is fixed with a water blade that is formed as a paddle type structure. A stator coil is connected with an iron tower. The electric generator is connected with a reservoir power transmission system unit by a transmission line.    USE - Reservoir and wind power generating network power-supply system.
NOVELTY - The method involves comprising an electric generator with a magnetic rotor and a coil. Two parts of a permanent magnet are fixed with an N-type magnetic pole. An S-pole of the permanent magnet is provided with an inner magnet. A stator coil is connected with an inner rotating shaft and two permanent magnet block parts. A paddle type water blade is set in a magnet. The stator coil is fixed on an iron tower. The water blade is provided with a radial hydraulic bearing. The iron tower is provided with a power generating device that is located in a river or bank under waterfall.    USE - Wind power generation transforming waterfall power generating method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables supplying water to the power generating device to generate electricity in an effective manner.
NOVELTY - The bracket has a main body provided with a driving device. A main beam is fixed with a base support element and a rotating support component along south and north directions. The main beam is provided with a stable support photovoltaic module and fixed with a main girder. The rotating support component is fixed with the base support element along vertical direction. The main beam is fixed with the driving device. The photovoltaic array bracket unit is fixed with a single-shaft tracking bracket unit and the stable support photovoltaic module.    USE - Photovoltaic array bracket.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The main beam is formed as a rectangular tube or circular tube.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a photovoltaic array bracket.
NOVELTY - The element has an arm part formed with a clamping groove. Another arm part is locked with a lower part of an upper frame body along mounting direction. A whistle surface tooth is engaged with a frame. An engaging tooth is selected as an inverted hook. An engaging piece is arranged on the former arm part. Another engaging tooth is selected as a reversed hook. A screw is locked with a converter. The engaging piece is provided with a U-type structure.    USE - Clamping element for a solar energy device (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The element can be quickly clamped with a solar energy mounting device along single direction so as to improve element mounting efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a clamping element.
NOVELTY - The material has a material main body (1) belonging to the solar energy panel is assembly has hollow-shaped structure and two deformed surfaces. The two deformed surfaces are symmetrically arranged with each other and formed with a window frame structure.    USE - Sectional material.    ADVANTAGE - The material is simple in structure and convenient to use. The material can be wound with a belt so as to avoid exposition of a rack surface by the belt, thus improving safety production performance and working efficiency of the material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a sectional material.    Material main body (1)
NOVELTY - The device has a wheel frame (7) connected with a guide wheel (8). The guide wheel and a machine frame (1) are fixed with each other. An upper part of a beam (2) is fixed with the wheel frame. The beam is arranged with a cleaning component (10) that is fixed with a motor (9) and a connecting rod (15). The motor and the connecting rod are fixed with a cross beam. A transmission device (18) is connected with a lower end of a connecting pole, the motor and the connecting rod. The connecting pole is connected with a sweeper (16) that is connected with a lower brush (17).    USE - Combination-type photovoltaic module cleaning device.    ADVANTAGE - The device prevents dust from entering into a device along moving direction so as to improve working efficiency and ensure better cleaning effect of a photovoltaic module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a combination-type photovoltaic module cleaning device.    Machine frame (1)    Beam (2)    Wheel frame (7)    Guide wheel (8)    Motor (9)    Cleaning component (10)    Connecting rod (15)    Sweeper (16)    Lower brush (17)    Transmission device (18)
NOVELTY - The method involves computing a photovoltaic array output voltage preset number and particle group search strategy of an initial film unit. Temperature and illumination intensity data of a continuous multi-time photovoltaic array surface are collected. A particle group search strategy parameter, multi-temperature time data and multi-time illumination intensity data are input to a calculation unit. Most maximum photovoltaic array output voltage of a PWM module is determined according to a chopper circuit regulating photovoltaic array output voltage numerical value.    USE - Initial film unit based photovoltaic maximum power tracking method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables increasing global search property based on maximum power tracking algorithm to rapidly and reliably track a maximum power point.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an initial film unit based photovoltaic maximum power tracking device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating an initial film unit based photovoltaic maximum power tracking method. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - This utility new type relates to a one of solar energy cell module integrated with building curtain wall and roof, which comprise an included angle type solar energy battery component main body 1 and fire protection strip of wall heated board 2 or steel frame, said included angle type solar energy battery component main body 1 by a right angle vertical edge frame 11, solar energy battery board (12), a wiring box (13) and the pressing strip (14) is composed of inclined degree theta of said solar energy battery plate set is 40 degrees to 80 degrees, a need according to latitude and longitude of mounting location is determined to increase solar energy absorption and photoelectric conversion efficiency, and solves the problem that the traditional solar energy battery component directly mounting the outer wall a solar energy absorption and photoelectric conversion efficiency of; said angle type solar energy battery component main body 1 or curtain wall and roof of a veneer, excellent holders combine organic, structure is simple, it does not need the triangular support frame, light self-weight, and completely integrated construction, reduces the manufacturing cost, but also increase the mounting application range of solar energy battery component.
NOVELTY - This utility new type claims a floating one micro wave power generation device, a shell, a heavy object and a pull cable, said shell is closeness cavity along the height direction of the shell in turn set with upper support plate and lower support plate, a lower support plate fixed electric generator, a circuit board, a acceleration gear set, said upper support plate fixed battery and ocean monitoring device, a heavy object through input gear of inhaul cable and a roller and the accelerating gear group a, accelerating a gear and a gear group connecting electric generator, the electric generator connecting with the circuit board, a circuit plate and a battery, said battery and ocean monitoring device connect. A relative motion between the method by using heavy object with the shell, the drive gear group driving electric generator produce electrical energy, rectification voltage-regulating circuit through the storage battery in, this utility new type can be valid sea wave energy capture.
NOVELTY - This utility new type provide a one array ocean energy generating device, comprise frame, at least four a turbine, at least four a group generating module and at least a four roller shutter door type load adjust module group. At least a water turbine is parallel set on the four inner frame, the axis direction of each water turbine a vertical to the horizontal plane. At least a power generation module a four with at least four connecting a water turbine machinery. At least a four roller shutter door type load regulating module set in the frame. A roller shutter door type per load adjust module group comprise guiding unit, a shaft and driver. Guiding unit comprise at least two parallel connecting of a plate. A shaft fixing connect one end guiding unit of. A driver shaft, a driver driving a shaft to rotate to expanding or retracting the water unit. This utility new type supply of ocean energy generating device array can be valid use of ocean energy generating process. Device is simple, it is easy to maintain, and can be valid to the large scale production.
NOVELTY - This utility new type belongs to the buoyancy power generation technology field, especially relates to a one buoyancy power generation device. The buoyancy generating device, comprise electric generator, gear box, a rack, a fixing device, the floating device, and support plate. The beneficial effect is that it can fully use of natural resource, the natural resource conversion into electric energy, the generating efficiency is high, steady property, simple structure, easy to assemble, convenient for wide popularization and use.
NOVELTY - This new type utility claims one a fluid taking device, comprise a turbine, a water inlet tube, a water tube and working device, the inlet and exit corresponding of a turbine tube and water outlet pipe connected with the water inlet, a working shaft and the transmission device of a turbine, this utility new type of fluid taking device can be conveniently valid by using pressure of tap water power generation or a driving air compressor device, so as to save energy and reduce discharge, protect environment of effect.
NOVELTY - This new type utility claims one depending on a pendulum swing drive electric generator generating a light water power generation device, belonging to the field of energy machinery field. A device is a round table shape waving (101) and flat spherical (102) is composed of an outer shell, a pendulum bob (201) and (103) and pulley (203) is composed of case , machinery transmission part is composed of (401) part. A surge wave the pendulum mass (201) in the swinging box swinging, a swinging by rigid rope (202) drives electric generator box (401) in transmission rack (205) moving back and forth, transmission rack (205) of reciprocating movement through meshing gear (301) drives the transmission shaft I rotate, driving electric generator main shaft III to generate electricity. The generating device has a light, the investment cost is low, there is no need to aritificial nursing, green environmental protection and so on, and makes up the device scale, high cost of. Our country implication with large wind and wave energy potential, valid by a coastal town as a renewable energy source of important.
NOVELTY - This utility new type claims a one hydraulic power generation device, mainly by hydraulic rotating wheel, a main shaft, a gear device, electric generator, upper part of support wall set with main bearing, a main shaft set on the main bearing inner, rotary wheel set on the main shaft a, a main shaft, a gear device, in turn a electric generator, gear device, electric generator set with the support frame a, a hydraulic rotating wheel set with hopper and support pole, this utility new type mounting with drops in the river, such as a position, rear water flow to skip in using water gravitational potential energy of water power to drive the rotating wheel to rotate through the main shaft input mechanical energy to the electric generator in a power generation, a clean power generation, energy-saving, manufacturing mounting cost and so on.
NOVELTY - A wave making one pushing generating device, through a motor speed reducer drives the swinging pole, the two side swinging pole of a driving wave making bucket through a connecting rod, a lower back and forth, the water of the water storage inner container produce high undulant wave, the water storage container of inner floating plate to center a shaft pole pivot along with the water storage inner container of high undulant level rising or falling, to make the floating plate through two side pin of a second, a via first connecting rod, and the other end a game pole drives one of transmission unit, and a kinetic energy to the or one of one or more electric generator to produce electric power through a inertia rotating disk group is more than one, and the swing pole two side pivoted wave making bucket bottom is an inclined surface, and the projection part of water storage container side or two is an inclined surface, and the floating plate of the left and right two side and inclined direction a of inclined plane part, so it has better relative a wave effect, and the floating plate can to center a shaft pole as supporting point to make the two side more efficient transmission of transmission unit, a relative lifting;
NOVELTY - This new utility model claims of one of ocean current power generation device, comprising electric generator of stator and rotor is composed of drive device and drive to rotate the, driving device comprises the left right two of supporting rod, rotating shaft, the rotating shaft part comprises the middle part shaft and two end is square, circular shaft respectively set on two rotating supporting rod on the whole, to connected with the round shaft and electric generator, is set with on square shaft of one more than one of blade group, the blade group comprises at two of blade is set with columnar upper part and rotating shaft, blade of two rectangular side plates and two block block triangle composed of transverse plate, two block side plate present included angle one and two and one bar long edge connected, two block transverse plate set on two side plate of end, the third prism whole blade of one of side opening is present, the whole blade respectively located on two upper part and lower part of rotate shaft and open towards the two of blade opposite to the direction. The beneficial effect is: it not only can used for ocean current power generation, too may used for wind power generation, good commonality, this utility model also has new structure is simple, the cost is low.
NOVELTY - This utility new type relates to one a fluid rectifier device. Include: fluid accelerating plate A, fluid accelerating plate B, fluid accelerating cylinder, cylinder, wherein the fluid accelerating plate A, fluid accelerating plate B mounting the two end fluid acceleration tube of and faced to the opposite, one end oriented cylinder of the middle part position of fluid acceleration tube length a. Because the using of this utility new type of said technology scheme, it can flow a fluid latency adjustment is a certain fluid flow. It can realize a multi function, it not only can make use of wind power, wave power generation, but also can make use of wind room of solving ventilation problem for developing and popularizing green energy supply of a valid one of method.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a new one using the rest waste heat of a kind of mobile LNG air supply device is set with heat storage type gasifier in LNG storage device comprises vehicle carrier gasification pressure container and two part, the vehicle carrier gasification pressure container, the internal heat storage type gasifier is set with with the first heat exchange pipe and the second heat exchange tube, the heat exchange tube and the first inlet and outlet of the second heat exchange pipe are mounted on the same pipe plate on the two end by end enclosure clapboard dividing into two room, the LNG storage device by pipeline and heat storage type gasifier connected. This new utility model no needs to out connecting electric power or other power source supply time, the rest of heat storage type gasifier by recycling waste affect heat gasification of LNG, in amount by environmental air small pole, air supply amount large device and gasification speed is fast, at the same time the power control cabinet and is set with safety device to ensure of safety and reliability, has compact structure, moving suitable, energy saving environmental protection, starting speed, air supply ability strong, environmental adaptability strong, safe reliability and high feature.
NOVELTY - This utility new type relates to one a photovoltaic direct current variable-frequency air conditioner, especially one with a household photovoltaic direct current variable-frequency air conditioner of a water supply. A part of a photovoltaic solar energy and a controller, solar energy controller connecting with a battery group, the direct current variable-frequency air conditioner control unit, photovoltaic cooling device through pipeline and a heat exchanger vapour side through the direct current variable-frequency air conditioner connecting pipe, a cold water side through pipeline and connecting. A photovoltaic direct current variable-frequency air conditioner supply direct current, the photovoltaic device the cooling from the photovoltaic array a absorption of heat to heat water in the heat water storage tank in, a condensing heat exchanger of a direct current frequency conversion air conditioner heating water for life, the hot water in the heat storage water box in storage. This utility new type does not need power grid power supply, valid using at the same time of solar radiation energy and the condensed water of air conditioner heat and cooling also provide water for life, increase the solar energy comprehensive utilization rate, a direct current variable-frequency air conditioner refrigeration efficiency.
NOVELTY - This new type utility claims one a photovoltaic power generation system, a photovoltaic power generation system include: a multi-bracket, a multi-a bracket arrangement into a multi-frame; a multi-photovoltaic module, a multi-said photovoltaic module one by one to fix the multi-corresponding to a said upper bracket, and used for converting the solar light reflection to a multi-said photovoltaic component a of a flexible multi-, a multi-a flexible reflector corresponding to one by one with a multi-said photovoltaic component relative, wherein each said a flexible reflector is aslant set, lower end of each said flexible reflection piece is a relative upper end of adjacent relative of a photovoltaic module. This utility new type embodiment according to a photovoltaic power generation system having a high power generation efficiency, structure is simple, the manufacturing difficulty is low, the manufacturing cost is low, the occupied space is small and so on.
NOVELTY - This utility new type claims a one for increase a valid solar energy by light area of device, comprise a solar energy cell substrate, the front gate line and transparent medium, a solar energy cell cover with transparent medium substrate, transparent medium thickness is 0.1-10 mm, a transparent medium set with grooves, is an inverted isosceles triangle, isosceles of isosceles triangle is straight line or arc line, the groove width is 0.01-5 mm, the deep groove is 0.01-5 mm. This utility new type remarkably reduces the solar energy battery front electrode shielding and increase the short way electric current of solar energy battery, to futher increase the photoelectric conversion efficiency of solar energy battery.
NOVELTY - A multi-prism one photovoltaic cell trapping module, comprise: one a hollow multi-prism reflector, a reflector and a part is through light opening 4 below mounting with photovoltaic battery plate 2, the side mounting a reflecting mirror 5. Reflector by a multi-prism of one bracket (3) fixing the bracket 3 to the side are using chamfer 6 a, 7 is used for fixing photovoltaic battery plate 2 and reflector 5, a freely detachable change, a side reflector 5 are replaced by a photovoltaic battery plate 2. This utility new type through mounting the multi-prism photovoltaic cell trapping component a reflector 5 of the bottom photovoltaic battery plate 2 surface reflection of sunlight through the multi-reflection time the photovoltaic battery plate 2 a re-absorption, entering into the light through opening of sunlight reflector inner 4 is to completely absorb a effect, increase the sunlight valid utilization rate, increases the generating capacity and reduces the photovoltaic cell plate of a 2.
NOVELTY - This utility new type relates to solar energy battery technology field, especially a solar energy cell module one grinding wheel dicing saw. The existing scriber structure emitting, high investment cost, production efficiency is low. The solar energy battery component grinding wheel dicing saw working table comprise a table and a control table set with a automatic control system, a working table by conveyor belt, shaft and grinding wheel, the conveying belt is set on the upper worktable, shaft is set on a conveyor belt, a shaft passes through the upper, left and right two side working table set with slide rail, the shaft left and right two end set with pulley, just embedded slide rail, a working table set with the front slope, a slope set with swinging hammer. A solar energy cell module sand wheel wafer scriber rear improved structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the investment cost is low, rear scribing can be easily of the cell component separate, valid increase working efficiency.
NOVELTY - This utility new type relates to a cutter, especially one dust removing type solar energy battery back film cutter. The cutter comprise pedestal, a groove, a cutter base, a guide rail and motor, a pedestal set with groove, a guide rail is set in the inner groove, the guide rail upper end base, a knife base and the motor is connected with the cutter base side end fixed connecting with air-inlet, the tail end set with power supply fan, fan through soft pipe and the dust storage bag connected, lower end set with groove, the cutter can be a battery back film of absorbing dust and saves the cost and increase the effect.
NOVELTY - This new type utility claims one coated with a graphite plate, graphite plate comprise a main body, a bearing area of main body upper surface, a main body side set with multi-parallel to each other of a through hole, said through hole is set with inner titanium alloy steel, a steel bar end surface and the main body side. This utility new type the coating with graphite, valid from the graphite plate by multi-time use easy to occur deformation to lower drooping, so as to increase use life of the graphite carrier plate, the solar energy battery sheet production cost.
NOVELTY - Second connecting this utility new type set with deadweight photovoltaic bracket, wherein one self-weight abdominal muscle strengthener photovoltaic bracket comprise a first connecting base and the first connecting a detachable a base of a base, a first connecting base is set with the second connecting base for detachably connecting of a fastening part, a first connecting base and a second connecting base is provided with a equal number of regulating hole. Mounting of the photovoltaic efficiency is high, the cost is low, and it can support a valid satisfy the market requirement.
NOVELTY - This new type utility claims one solar energy plate plane roof a leg support component, comprise front foot pedestal, front adjustable leg and a support leg, front foot pedestal by the bottom plate and two side from said two side upwards extending the bottom wall forming one of U-shaped groove, two upper side wall is opened with two through hole, a bottom plate is provided with a through hole, front foot adjustable block is the width of the front foot pedestal of U-shaped groove width matched with the plate body, the bottom of plate body form the bolt passes through a channel used for the side wall through hole of front foot pedestal is connected with the inner dovetail groove, the dovetail groove plate body form a concave close to one side surface of a part is provided with a through hole, front support piece is by horizontal plate and vertical to plate form a L-shaped plate body, side surface of vertical to plate form one with the dovetail groove matched with the shape of convex strip, a convex strip is provided with screw hole for through hole through a bolt and dovetail groove is connected with the bottom of a horizontal plate form with a convex block, the convex block is opened with a screw hole, the utility model is new type simple and stable structure and convenient mounting.
NOVELTY - A one ring used for a power transmission steel pipe tower of solar energy panel mounting device, relating to solar energy battery board mounting technology field, used for provide a one mounting device, it is convenient and fast, firm of the solar energy battery board mounting the electric steel pipe tower a, and for angle of solar energy battery board can adjust process. This utility new type provide one of a ring for a power transmission steel pipe tower of solar energy panel mounting device, through first semicircular clamping plate and a second clamping plate fixed on the steel pipe tower a, first clamping plate and second clamping plate through a bolt, which is convenient to dismount and mounting the first plate a fixed with a bracket, the bracket is set with a driving device driving a fixing plate, solar energy battery plate on the fixing plate a mounting so as to realize solar energy battery board a; according to conversion of season, regulating angle of solar energy, so that to receive the multi-panel of solar energy. The mounting device, convenient assembly and disassembly, firm fixing and convenient popularization and application.
NOVELTY - This utility new type solar energy back film technology field, especially relates to a convenient mounting one of detachable solar back film component. A one convenient detachable mounting of solar back film component, comprise a plate, a category and a cell plate, set with a mounting inner film on the card joint, a head mounting the interface of a inner plate, a of a card joint is " U "-type, a card joint set with groove, a mounting inner film on a cell plate set with upper interface, valve outer said inner interface. Such a convenient detachable mounting of solar back film component can quickly finish the mounting and dismounting of working, increase the mounting speed of the back film, reduces the labour amount of the worker, increase the production efficiency when mounting a back film, use effect is good.
NOVELTY - This utility new type design of a one large building solar energy photovoltaic power generation device, comprise a circuit, solar energy photovoltaic array, solar energy photovoltaic battery group, the direct current output end, an alternating current output end, an inverter, an electric energy measuring and transformer, the solar energy photovoltaic array and the solar energy photovoltaic battery group is connected with the control circuit and a solar energy photovoltaic array, solar energy photovoltaic battery group, the direct current output end, an alternating current output end is a and an inverter, the inverter through electric energy meter connect to transformer. The large building solar energy photovoltaic power generation device on one hand adequately increase the solar energy photovoltaic power generation device of generating utilization rate, the local power generation, the use of the other hand and increase the building owner itself for the solar energy photovoltaic power generation device of input.
NOVELTY - The assembly has a sail slug (16) including rollers aligned along an inner edge of the slug. A swivel platform is attached to an outer edge. A mast (14) includes a groove (18) that receives the rollers. A main sail (12) includes straps attached to the slug. A C-shaped bracket includes a pair of outwardly extending flanges rotatably mounted to the swivel platform, where the flanges include aligned openings that receive a pin. A swivel base is attached to the swivel platform having a spacer and a cap. A strap extends around a torsion spring and terminates in a connecting end.    USE - Sail assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The sail includes straps attached to the slug, so that flaking kits flake the sail in an easier and simple manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The assembly allows a sleeve made of Teflon (RTM: PTFE).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a sail assembly using slugs and flakers.    Main sail (12)    Mast (14)    Sail slug (16)    Groove (18)    Flakers (64)
NOVELTY - The sunlight parasol apparatus has a rechargeable battery (14) for charging a support rod, supported in a base adhering closely to the bottom surface. A blind structure water is provided, in which a solar cell (S) is provided for solar energy generation at the upper end of the support rod. The support rod the information images in a lighting part (40) and irradiates the illuminance for charging the cyber money of the debit cards. A bypass circuit unit (80) forms the bypass circuit for connecting an electric power supply port (20) with a display (30) and a sub battery (70).    USE - Sunlight parasol apparatus for supplying power to electronic devices.    ADVANTAGE - The bypass circuit unit forms the bypass circuit for connecting an electric power supply port with a display and a sub battery, thus prevents the damage of the sunlight parasol apparatus by wind.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a sunlight parasol apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Rechargeable battery (14)    Electric power supply port (20)    Display (30)    Lighting part (40)    Sub battery (70)    Bypass circuit unit (80)    Solar cell (S)
NOVELTY - The cube-shaped foundation structure body (1) comprises a small recess portion, which is recessed from an upper surface, inserted with a pillar of a leg portion (41a,41b). A large recess portion is formed adjacent to the small recess portion. The small recess portion is having a rectangular parallelepiped shape. The large recess portion is having an inclined surface where an internal peripheral surface inclining inwards towards a downward direction. Multiple through holes are penetrated in a horizontal direction in the large recess portion.    USE - Foundation structure body for a foundation structure (Claimed) of a solar-cell-panel mount frame.    ADVANTAGE - The through holes are penetrated in a horizontal direction in the large recess portion which ensures that the installation work of a mount frame is simplified. The efficiency of conveying the foundation structure body is improved effectively. The overall cost of the foundation structure is reduced effectively.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a foundation structure of a solar-cell-panel mount frame.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar cell panel mount frame fixed with a foundation structure body.    Foundation structure body (1)    Mount frame (4)    Leg portion (41a,41b)    Mount frame upper portion (42)    Foundation structure (100)
NOVELTY - The frame (45) has a frame main body extending toward a side of a support frame from an opposing wall (41) facing a wall part. An engaging part (46) is equipped with a support part (43), which supports the support frame along side back surface direction of a light-receiving surface in a state engaged with a flange part. A fixed frame is arranged in a front-end along lengthwise direction from a root of the engaging part by the thick part (46b) longer than a thin part (46a). The thin part is arranged in a base side near to the opposing wall.    USE - Fixed frame for fixing a solar cell panel (claimed) of a solar energy power generation system in an inclination roof of a home.    ADVANTAGE - The thin part is arranged in the base side near to the opposing wall such that the frame can easily fix a solar cell module in a reliable manner. The frame can be manufactured at low cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a fixed frame.    Length of thick part (P)    Opposing wall (41)    Support part (43)    Frame (45)    Engaging part (46)    Thin part (46a)    Thick part (46b)
NOVELTY - The structure has an upper structure provided with a light weight frame and a buoyancy wall. A substructure is provided with a lightweight aggregate part for filling epoxy resin and curing agent in a clearance portion. The lightweight aggregate part is arranged between the substructure and a pressure hull with constant interval. A sail part is mounted in the pressure hull. The sail part is connected with a fastening part that is provided with the upper structure and the substructure. The upper structure is connected with multiple glass foam enhanced plastic boards.    USE - Sail structure for a submarine.    ADVANTAGE - The structure is light in weight. The structure has high float and resilience in an underwater navigation. The structure can be prevented from galvanic corrosion of an aluminum frame. The structure has high loading capability, prolonged service life and high sea water resistance. The structure is easy to assemble. The structure facilitates tank design.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a sail structure.
NOVELTY - The collector has a reflecting body provided with a parabola endothermic outlet. A paraboloid-type back mirror is equipped in an inner side of the reflecting body to reflect solar energy. A heat-receiving section is provided with a thermal medium that is arranged in a front of the parabola endothermic outlet. A solar cell is fixed in the parabola endothermic outlet. A heat collecting pipe is connected to a thermal medium of a heat-receiving section. A support stand supports the parabola endothermic outlet. An azimuth transfer device moves position of the parabola endothermic outlet.    USE - Hybrid-type solar collector.    ADVANTAGE - The collector improves energy efficiency by obtaining the solar energy and electric power from the endothermic outlet and the solar cell. The collector has high heat collection efficiency and low manufacturing cost, and is inexpensive and convenient to install.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a hybrid-type solar collector.
NOVELTY - The device has a light emitting unit which is provided with a light source. A movement imparting mechanism is provided for pivotally displacing the light emitting unit relative to the base for providing a pivotal oscillating motion of the light emitting unit along a vertical plane. The light source emits forwardly of the base along the substantially vertical plane. The light emitting unit includes at least two light sources. The light source is adapted to emit infrared light. A parabolic reflector and selective narrow band transmitting glass filter is provided for the light source.    USE - Oscillating light therapy device used in gym and home gym for exercising purpose, for improving one's skin texture, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The movement imparting mechanism is provided for displacing the light emitting unit relative to the base for providing the oscillating motion of the light emitting unit, in which the light source emits towards the user's body. Thus the selected energy is able to reduce pore sizes, improve skin complexion, heal wounds faster, energize the lower epidermis for producing collagen and aid in gradually reducing cellulite. The selective infrared energy is also able to penetrate approximately in depth to increase the blood flow for even more benefits for training athletes.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an oscillating light therapy device in combination with an exercise machine.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side elevation view of the oscillating photo light therapy device.    Frame (10)    Cylindrical element (20)    Handle (26)    Light emitting source (28)    Transparent protective sheet (30)
NOVELTY - The method involves producing two photovoltaic cell arrays (1, 2) from a stack of layers deposited on a substrate (3), where cells of the two cell arrays are linked to two groups of electrical connectors, respectively. A light concentrating system (8) is formed on top of the cells of one of the cell arrays. The cells of the latter cell array are interposed with the cells of the former cell array and devoid of the light concentrating system. The cells of the cell arrays are separated from each other by an electrical material insulator (9).    USE - Method for producing a light concentrating photovoltaic system.    ADVANTAGE - The two photovoltaic cell arrays are produced from the stack of layers deposited on the substrate, where cells of one of the cell arrays are interposed with the cells of the other cell array and devoid of the light concentrating system, thus enabling production of a light concentrating photovoltaic system in a simple and inexpensive manner while enabling minimization of resistive losses in the photovoltaic system even when densities of a current in the photovoltaic system is high. The cells of the arrays exhibit a small size, thus enabling minimization of increase in a consecutive temperature required for increasing incidental luminous flow.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a light concentrating photovoltaic system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a device for light concentrating photovoltaic system.    Photovoltaic cell arrays (1, 2)    Substrate (3)    Light concentrating system (8)    Electrical material insulator (9)    Metal contacts (10)
NOVELTY - The device has a driving shaft (1) situated vertically and supported by a bearing (4) at a bottom side. Animals (10) are connected to the shaft through a connecting rod (5). The shaft is connected to a driven shaft (2) through a gear box (3). An end of the driven shaft is coupled with a water lifting device (6) and water collected from sea or river is stored in a reservoir (7). High pressure water released from the reservoir is used to rotate a turbine (8). A turbine shaft has an end attached to a generator (9) to convert a rotational energy of the shaft to electrical energy.    USE - Device for generating electricity by using kinetic energy generated by spontaneous behaviour of an animal. Uses include but are not limited to horse, donkey, mule and camel.    ADVANTAGE - The device reduces cost and labour, and provides clean energy and betterment of safety and reliability. The device produces less pollution on human and global environment. The device possesses a simple structure and saves time. The device provides high output power, stable voltage, and has reduced cost. The device is environment-friendly and requires little starting energy to perform a long-time energy conversion.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for generating electricity by using an electricity generation device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an electricity generating device.    Driving shaft (1)    Driven shaft (2)    Gear box (3)    Bearing (4)    Connecting rod (5)    Water lifting device (6)    Reservoir (7)    Turbine (8)    Generator (9)    Animals (10)
NOVELTY - The system ejects exhaust gas from engine (27) using refrigerant (1-8) circulating through expander (23) and condenser (25). The heat in cooling water of compressor (11) is collected. The refrigerant is flown out by expander after an influx that the refrigerant is flowed out of the compressor is received. The refrigerant flowed out of expander is condensed and provided to compressor, by condenser. The refrigerant is ejected by regeneration heat exchanger (19), before refrigerant is flowed into condenser.    USE - Waste heat recovering system for engine of vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - Since the evaporation temperature of the refrigerant is lower, the engine coolant heat is utilized in the one regeneration heat exchanger effectively. The irreversible loss generated by the temperature difference in the evaporation process is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of the waste heat recovering system.    Refrigerants (1-8)    Compressor (11)    Regeneration heat exchanger (19)    Expander (23)    Condenser (25)    Engine (27)
NOVELTY - Solar photovoltaic power plant consists of a supporting structure with suspended swings and a flexible frame for mounting a canopy over the swings with an apparatus for adjusting the angle of inclination of the frame to the horizontal. The canopy used is an arched solar panel having a shape similar to a fragment of a cylindrical surface, which consists of at least one one-sided photovoltaic module whose convex surface faces the sun. Light-emitting diodes are placed on the arched surface and said arched surface is coated with a light-reflecting material.    USE - Physics.    ADVANTAGE - Reduced material consumption of the solar photovoltaic power plant since there is no need for a separate structure for holding the solar panel and the LED lamp, broader functional capabilities of combined use of the photovoltaic modules and LED lamp.
NOVELTY - This new type utility claims one solar energy photovoltaic module of a welding belt processing device, which can increase soldering effect. The welding processing device comprise in turn set with a welding strip feeding machine, ultrasonic cleaning machine, scaling powder coating machine, drying,, a ultrasonic cleaning machine include an ultrasonic cleaning groove.
NOVELTY - New multifunctional limb rehabilitation trainer, belonging to the field of medical instrument technology field. This utility new type technology solution is as follows: a training device comprise a main body, wherein the device main body frame lower side set with intelligent treadmill, and intelligent treadmill lower side set with a universal rotating wheel, four upper side set with intelligent running machine, the left foot side set with stretcher, stretcher left side set with fixing device, the right side set with pedal switch, trainer main body middle part set with a full-automatic massage chair, a chair side set with a electrifying type water pad. This utility new type has simple structure, is convenient to use, the medical care personnel time help patient arm and a lower limb rehabilitation training, operation is simple, time saving force and reduces the working difficulty of the medical staff.
NOVELTY - The structure has a solar energy battery plate (1) whose back part is fixed on a rotating shaft. Two ends of the rotating shaft are fixed on a bearing of an inner ring. The rotating shaft is connected with an end of the motor (2). An output shaft is fixed with a bearing of an external ring. The external ring and the motor are fixed on a bracket (5) that is fixed on a ground.    USE - Solar energy battery panel mounting structure.    ADVANTAGE - The structure is easy to manufacture and mount, convenient to clean the snow or dust on solar energy panel surface, and improves working efficiency of the solar energy battery plate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar energy battery panel mounting structure.    Solar energy battery plate (1)    Motor (2)    Bracket (5)
NOVELTY - The method involves mounting a disk on a lower part of a brush frame (A). The brush frame is connected with a motor. A spray pipe (9) is inserted into a multi-front nozzle (10). A rear side of the brush frame is mounted on a rear row spray pipe that is fixed with a multi-a rear nozzle. Regulating position information of the brush frame is obtained from a panel body base on travelling process. Water is filled in a dirt surface dragging plate. The brush frame is fixed with a bottom plate (4). A far light lamp (20) is located in a sensor box (19).    USE - Photovoltaic array panel cleaning method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables providing better firm effect, buffering effect, simple and compact structure, and improving mounting and cleaning efficiency, and reducing energy consumption, and avoiding the panel from being damaged.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The motor is a direct current speed reducing motor.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a photovoltaic array panel.    Brush frame (A)    Bottom plate (4)    Spray pipe (9)    Multi-front nozzle (10)    Sensor box (19)    Far light lamp (20)
NOVELTY - The ocean energy electric generator has an ocean energy electric generator main portion (1), a wind energy electric generator main portion (15) and a solar energy electric generator main portion. A lower layer is set as the ocean energy electric generator main portion. A middle layer is set as the wind energy electric generator main portion. An upper layer is set as the solar energy electric generator main portion.    USE - Ocean energy electric generator installed in ocean and lake.    ADVANTAGE - Since the natural resource is used in the ocean energy electric generator, the economic benefit of the platform is greatly increased, and the generating cost of the platform is reduced. Since clean energy is produced, the environment pollution is prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the ocean energy electric generator.    Ocean energy electric generator main portion (1)    Circular water inlet (2)    Floating plate (3)    Bearing fixing device (4)    Wind energy electric generator main portion (15)
NOVELTY - The system has a sheet-shaped lighting unit (1) provided with a transparent plate. Side plates are formed with a sheet-shaped cavity. The sheet-shaped lighting unit is connected with a rear string in a parallel manner. A discharge tube or reflux tube is formed with an energy storage cavity (7) and fixed with a circulation pump (5), a pipe (21) and a return tube (22). An application tube (3) is connected with a lamp (6) in a series manner. The lamp is filled with fluorescent liquid for internally and externally sending illuminating light in a full-reflection/transmission state.    USE - Solar energy building lighting system.    ADVANTAGE - The system is inexpensive, and improves operating efficiency and utilizes solar energy to form a durable lighting system in a building floor.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar energy building lighting system.    Sheet-shaped lighting unit (1)    Application tube (3)    Circulation pump (5)    Lamp (6)    Energy storage cavity (7)    Pipe (21)    Return tube (22)
NOVELTY - The device has a floating mast pole main body provided with a floater and a connecting rod. The floating mast pole main body is fixed with a seabed through an anchor chain high holding force. A cirque is placed with the floating mast pole main body. The floater and the floating mast pole main body are placed with an annular column body. The floater is fixed along change of a sea level to move up and down. A magnetic flux drives the annular column body along the floating mast pole main body. The annular column body is mounted with electric power using an electromagnetic induction.    USE - Umbrella-shaped direct-drive wave energy generating device for deep water area.    ADVANTAGE - The device ensures efficient wave energy conversion into electric energy, offshore facility supply electric power station, high reliability, and easy mounting and moving.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an umbrella-shaped direct-drive wave energy generating device.
NOVELTY - Ocean energy power generation and shell cultivation common device, belonging to the cultivation device field of ocean current energy electric generator include pillar, fixed ring, a turbine, a connecting rod, a network frame, and, said ocean current energy electric generator base column mounting with a fixed ring, between the two fixing ring mounting with a connecting rod, a pole mounting with a turbine fixed ring a mounting with a network frame, network frame mounting a net. The system can save the traditional raft type cultivation needed anchoring and so on, so as to finish the whole wind power generation area has function of shellfish, reduces the labour and device cost, and ocean current energy area water flow quantity is large, is more suitable for a rapid shellfish growth.
NOVELTY - A flat type one sea wave electric generator, mainly comprise floating ball square array, permanent-magnet electric generator, a rectifier and the inverter and so on, set 9 a flat floating ball of 3 asterisk 3 square matrix of the sea, the floating ball surge up and down fluctuation along with the left and right swing, obtain ocean energy, mounting permanent-magnet electric generator set with each in a flat ball, set with connecting rod, two permanent-magnet electric generator connecting rod of a shaft, forming the permanent-magnet electric generator shaft of connecting pole connecting structure, forming a matrix 3 asterisk 3, in turn set with a rectifier, an accumulator jar and the DC-AC inverter in the electric appliance box, the permanent-magnet electric generator of a rear into direct current output by the rectifier, through cable transmission to time in storage bottle storage through a cable and connecting the same to a DC/AC inverter in, a DC-AC inverter output alternating current, generating a cable output electric energy, a permanent magnet electric generator generating a fluctuation of, an accumulator jar storage direct current electric energy, can be smooth.
NOVELTY - This new utility model claims of one of energy recycling pressurizing pump, comprising the motor, the motor comprises motor main body and motor output shaft, is set with centrifugal pump at the first end part with the motor main body, the centrifugal pump comprises centrifugal pump pump body and centrifugal pump impeller, the centrifugal pump pump body and motor main body fixedly connected with the centrifugal pump impeller can rotate the ground mounted on power output shaft of engine, and is set with turbine pump has the second end part in the motor main body, the turbine pump turbine pump comprises pump body and turbine pump impeller, said turbine pump pump body and motor main body fixedly connected with, the turbine pump impeller can rotate of installed on power output shaft of engine. Experiment proves that applying this utility new type the energy recycling and pressurizing pump, can make the back rest pressure and water heating system with use, shaft power working lift and main booster pump motor and main booster pump and reducing are 60% more than, with obvious energy saving effect.
NOVELTY - Cross floating type tide water and wind energy combined power generation device. Energy source is whole world economic development and growth of most of the basic driving force, wherein the mammal is a human lysine to a base. Position of one cross a tide floating type water energy and wind energy combined generating device, the comprise of the main floating body (1), a main body of a top cover (2), top cover around the circumference from the center of a circle and distance 4 is opened with a circular hole, the circular hole is 90 degrees, a circular hole is penetrated the support pole (3), 4 a of a support pole are connecting upper disk (4) and lower disk (5), a lower disc is of a top cover of the lower part of said upper disc located on a top cover of the upper part of said centre connecting screw of a disc (6), a screw rod passes through the centre of said, a screw pole of a screw cap (7). This utility new type used for water energy and wind energy combined power generator.
NOVELTY - This utility new type relates to a layering the one wave type wave energy generating device. Include the energy storage mechanism, a self-closing mechanism, the hydraulic power generation mechanism and working platform, a self-closing mechanism, comprise drive motor, spiral lifter, a cover plate, a pipeline A and controller, pipeline A two end is fixedly connected a cover board A and used for closing cover plate B, a water outlet B upper cover board A set with a water outlet A and a water outlet A and pipeline A connected set with a cover C, the pipeline A is located up and down. Driving motor through shaft joint and a spiral elevator A and spiral lifter B a, spiral lifter A of lifting rod A and C a cover plate, a lifting rod B of spiral lifter B is connected with a cover board A, and the driving motor controller electrically connect. This utility new type the wave energy device for self-adaptive tide level of conversion, increase the energy conversion of the total device, the each secondary generation water head can maintain the ideal condition low operation and greatly increase of the power generation efficiency.
NOVELTY - This utility new type relates to one a tidal power generation device, especially a one bi-directional second tide level generating device. Include DO, mounting between the inlet water of a water tank top plate, upper end of the said water tank bottom to top in turn set with power generation, between drawing between water and water storage, power generation and drawing in the water of the upper clapboard set with electric generator, electric generator drive shaft and water turbine through a transmission, between the water and the water drawing a cross between a partition board set with water pump, the water inlet of water pump through pipeline to connect inlet pool, water outlet of said water pump through pipeline connected water storage, water pump of electric source end through a circuit connecting to output end of electric generator, a water storage connected to drain pipe set with a water turbine. The tide bi-directional second level power generating device has simple structure, high generating efficiency, stable and reliable operation, power generation by ocean wave influence is small, and a reducing of influence for environment and ocean biology.
NOVELTY - The light tracking device has several photovoltaic panels (31,32) which are arranged in four sides in the symmetrical plane. The speed reducing motors (4,5) are connected with a base (1) of the photovoltaic panels. The photovoltaic panels are respectively connected to the input terminals of the differential amplifier circuits. The output terminals of the differential amplifier circuits are connected to the speed reducing motors. The speed reducing motors are provided for driving the base of the photovoltaic panels, to produce higher voltage output of photovoltaic panels.    USE - Solar energy light tracking device.    ADVANTAGE - The accuracy of the light source tracking location function is improved. The structure of the device is simplified, and the manufacturing cost of the device is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of the solar energy light tracking device.    Base (1)    Speed reducing motors (4,5)    Photovoltaic panels (31,32)
NOVELTY - The sheet has a sheet main body whose front end is connected with a crossed bus fine grid and a front main grid (2). A rear end of the sheet main body is connected with a rear main grid (3) that is vertically fixed to the front main grid. A stress buffering element is connected with an S-shaped construction layer (7a). Two ends of an interconnection welding band (7) are welded with front faces of two photovoltaic battery sheets (cell-B), the front main grid and the rear main grid. A middle part of the interconnection welding band is fixed with the S-shaped construction layer.    USE - Photovoltaic battery sheet for a photovoltaic module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The sheet realizes tin coating copper photovoltaic component connecting process and improves welding point number utilization rate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a photovoltaic module    (2) a connecting structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a photovoltaic battery sheet.    Photovoltaic battery sheets (cell-B)    Front main grid (2)    Rear main grid (3)    Interconnection welding band (7)    S-shaped construction layer (7a)
NOVELTY - The device has a solar energy battery plate provided with two glass base plates and a solar energy panel. The solar energy panel is fixed to a right end of a drying unit. A radiating unit is fixed to a lower end of the solar energy battery plate. The solar energy panel is connected with the glass base plates.    USE - Solar energy battery radiating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device can control working temperature and prolong service life of a solar energy battery.
NOVELTY - The frame has an upper end surface (A) whose top part is connected with a bottom part of a module frame lower end face outer edge part (C1) that is formed with a multi-transverse groove. An outer side main surface (B) and an inner main surface (D) are arranged with a multi-transverse groove reinforcing rib. A machinery pressure automatic group is directly clamped to an automatic inserted link, where width of the multi-transverse groove reinforcing rib is 6 mm. A rear end of a sheet is provided at a glue injecting gap of a shallow groove area.    USE - High pressure-bearing glue-free photovoltaic module frame.    ADVANTAGE - The frame has high bearing property performance, high packaging efficiency and high anti-tensile distortion property performance, and reduces artificial labor strength.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a high pressure-bearing glue-free photovoltaic module frame.    Upper end surface (A)    Outer side main surface (B)    Module frame lower end face outer edge part (C1)    Inner main surface (D)
NOVELTY - This utility new type claims a single one solar energy photovoltaic device, the device using the one additional day a reset integrated power supply to drive the direct current motor a self-adaption azimuth tracking, comprise one by a photovoltaic plate is composed of four additional days reset integrated power supply, a direct current speed reducing motor, a rotating shaft, a bracket and a solar energy cell array. Wherein, the said additional reset a whole day by east reset photovoltaic power supply, reset photovoltaic, east additional daily photovoltaic plate, additional day photovoltaic plate, output end of each a photovoltaic plate anti-reflux diode in series, a reset plate mounting on the back of photovoltaic solar energy photovoltaic array, a tracking daily photovoltaic plate mounting side surface of the solar energy photovoltaic array. This utility new type within a beneficial effects: four is a photovoltaic integrated power supply additional daily reset of are opposite or large angle mounting is not easy to dust and other foreign matter; it can a east; a suitable for intermittent weather condition and does not need battery and a controller, tracking precision high, standard condition low tracking precision can reach +/-3 degrees, azimuth angle tracking range a 120 (deg.) or more.
NOVELTY - This new utility model claims of one kind and self-adapting solar energy, wherein the device is wherein: using one of link structure, for mounting on two block opposite to the drive plate photovoltaic solar energy photovoltaic array two side is connected, when solar energy photovoltaic array when face rotation, the link would structure and rotating, and the two block photovoltaic drive plate rotate around the connecting axis of rotation at each end, to change the angle and solar energy photovoltaic array plane. This new utility model beneficial effect is: structure is simple, no need to battery and electric controller, long service life and operation reliability, the rated output of photovoltaic drive board of the power using lower cost lower; next morning start east reset more early, when improving of traditional self-adaptive photovoltaic sun tracking device in the sunlight strength weakening tracking precision variation problem is the track angle range large, can reach to more than 120 degrees, tracking precision high, can reach +/-5 degrees.
NOVELTY - This new type utility claims one solar cell and a solar cell array, relating to the graphene thin film material in a battery application technology field. Comprise solar battery plate main body, wherein said main body upper surface is coated with a graphite coating, a graphene coating upper surface set with two at least a metal electrode, a metal electrode and a graphite coating lap joint, a four corner of said solar battery plate main body or of a four edge strip, or a solar battery composed of a plurality of solar battery array, the said solar battery graphene coating in turn connect through welding metal interconnection series networking a rear metal electrode and the connecting structure. This utility new type through coating transparent graphene electric conduction film on the solar battery array surface with structure to connect and maintain discharge is lower than a value shread value, graphene having a electrical characteristics just satisfy a solar battery array electrostatic protective film of, and the ITO film has a larger potential.
NOVELTY - This utility new type provide the one photovoltaic module of a welding liner plate, said upper cushion plate has a string placing area and a cell string area is placed one side of guidance line area, wherein said area with welding leading wire guide wire and guide wire bus bar, and welding strip guide line and a bus area with guide line overlapping area that is a coated welding point of welding belt and bus bar on said welding belt and bus bar guiding surface of guide line corresponding to a pad plate of hollow. Through guide line is marked so as to welding belt and bus bar and a placing position, it can the operator guidance according to guide line laying and conflux belt, welding strip position of welding point welding belt and bus bar so that a more standard accurately, and the pad plate of hollow area welding belt and bus bar of welding point corresponding to a, therefore, the welding point is suspended on the welding time, no contact and any object so as not to produce is of irregular welding mark, tidy and beautiful appearance and improves the appearance quality of photovoltaic component.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a new solar energy opto system is one of nanometer graphite micro-channel cooling fluid, comprising photovoltaic sending electric device, temperature difference power generation device, heat abstractor device and assistant device, sending power device comprises solar energy photovoltaic solar panels and solar energy poly, temperature difference power generation device comprises hot end insulation guide heat plate, cold side insulation guide heat board and semiconductor temperature difference battery group, heat abstractor device comprises graphite micro-channel radiator, shunting pipe, a collecting pipe, heat pump and heat abstractor medium storage device, said auxiliary device comprises supporting frame, sun track system and mounting box, solar energy poly laser setting on mounting box out and mounting box and box wall fixedly connected, solar energy solar panels, insulation guide heat board, semiconductor temperature difference battery group, graphite micro-channel radiator, shunting pipe, a collecting pipe, heat pump setting in box installed in the installation box installed on supporting frame of the supporting frame on installed with sun track system. This new utility model comprises heat abstractor effect is good, the photoelectric conversion efficiency is high, can consume low equal oneself.
NOVELTY - This utility new type claims a quasi-groove type one point focusing solar energy utilization device, support device include, comprise bracket and pedestal, said pedestal is symmetrically distribute on the said two side bracket, a multi-point focusing element symmetrically distribute pedestal on a bracket of two upper side, forming quasi-groove type structure, used for receiving sunlight and a light, point light collecting element one end multi-a photoelectric conversion device, a bracket and a pedestal of relative, a photoelectric conversion device and a point light a number equal to a point and a light corresponding to a photoelectric conversion device by a light port towards a corresponding to and located at a corresponding to a point of the light of light focus element, used for the solar light of a point light a convergence conversion into electrical energy. Through use of quasi-groove type structure, a convenient through clean device for the quasi-groove type point light gathering solar energy by using a cleaning device, and through point focusing solar energy for a process, the utilization rate of solar energy is high.
NOVELTY - This new type utility claims a solar energy bracket of one upright post fixing device and the solar energy bracket, upright post fixed device include anchor gun bracket and , include a bracket base and a multi-anchor gun set, a base fixed on the upright post of said solar energy bracket a, a anchor gun set fixed on the outer wall of said upper base, and said upright post relative to the inclined set; part is set in the said set in, one end of a can be inserted into the ground. Fixed upright post of solar energy bracket. This utility new type claims a can be set with embedded part, and can obtain a good support effect.
NOVELTY - This utility new type provide a one photovoltaic sun tracking system bracket, include main beam, a cross beam, a straight beam, driving unit, support frame. Wherein the cross beam comprise a middle beam and two side beam, a middle cross beam through angle iron and a main beam, said two side beam and a middle beam. The bracket using segmented cross beam of design, reduce the use amount of a hoisting machinery in bracket mounting process, reduces the working amount of mounting worker, increase the mounting speed, and finally reduces the aritificial cost of machinery mounting bracket.
NOVELTY - This new type utility claims one solar energy bracket of a connecting device, it comprise connecting piece, a pressing plate, a top plate and bolt, lower end of the connecting piece along the width direction through out of full length set with a through hole or a circular groove a is set two strip along the width direction length of rectangular through groove through out of the top surface of two side connecting piece, set with a inwardly extending flange of the two side wall of the upper opening of the rectangular through groove of the said a rear bolt passes through the through hole of upper pressure plate and the top plate, the pressure plate of two side lower end face is pressed on the top surface of a rectangular through groove two side connecting piece, the top plate is propped against a flange of a side wall notch of two rectangular through groove on two side inner rectangular through groove and the top plate of upper end surface. Because this utility new type of connecting with the upright post inner bolt passes through the through hole or circular through slot of connecting piece, the connecting piece can be a bolt is hinged point around a certain angle bolt, the fixed angle of a longitudinal end in a connecting piece, mounting is very convenient and fast.
NOVELTY - A one photovoltaic module combination, include multiple brackets, multiple fixed on a bracket of the bracket and several first locking between two bracket fixed one photovoltaic module, a top wall of each one bracket is set with one through hole, each comprise one bracket fixed on the main body plate of the bracket and the main body piece two co-plane ground side of a photovoltaic module group is used for support of a two piece, each sheet set with a long one of mounting hole, each photovoltaic module mounting hole set with through hole corresponding to the first locking piece passes through the through hole and mounting hole of the photovoltaic module fixed on the bracket, the utility model is new type photovoltaic module combination of bracket fixed on the main body plate of bracket, a bracket of a sheet forming a photovoltaic module support, the width of the bracket of bracket is greater than the width and increases the bearing area of the bracket to make the photovoltaic module a. is firm fixed on the bracket, and it is convenient to mounting photovoltaic module group.
(CN203813724-U)   NOVELTY - This utility new type claims a one double-glass photovoltaic cell component and the frame. Said frame is one strip packaging strip formed by bending a whole frame, a forming frame is frame structure, and the cross of said frame is provided with a U-shaped groove. According to the frame of this utility new type, it has covered the outer edge of body-shaped groove, so that when the edge or a corner of four force a component time can avoid the first glass layer and second glass layer main body is a crash, thereby protecting the battery module, it is convenient to transport and long life, in addition, according to frame of this utility new type, structure is simple and the cost is low.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a dual-glass photovoltaic cell module.    Main body (1)    Connection box (4)    Fixation device (5)    Rim (6)    Packaging piece (8)
NOVELTY - This new type utility claims one a Slip off anti-aluminium alloy frame having a long frame and short frame, a clamp spring, a short frame is provided with a mounting groove, , side two side wall of said mounting groove of a set with a bump 3 a symmetrical, one side wall of said vertical groove of adhesive tape, and the other side wall of the said groove of adhesive tape. A mounting groove of two side upper side of wall 3 a in a bulge wherein two a convex adjacent set. This utility new type of mounting groove set with bulge, one side wall of vertical groove of adhesive tape, and the other side wall of said groove of adhesive tape is tilted such that the mounting module mounting on the mounting groove of inner time Slip off is not easy to strip mounting groove inner adhesive strip is not easy to Slip off time.
NOVELTY - The mechanism has a power driving device (10) located at a front part of a protection mechanism unit and connected with a ship body. A tension control device is located at a rear part of the protection mechanism unit. A rope pulley device is connected with a fixed pulley group and a wind rope. An end of the wind rope is fixed with the power driving device. Another end of the wind rope is connected with a ship sail through the tension control device. The power driving device is connected with the ship sail. A machine frame is fixed with the ship body.    USE - Wind rope protecting and controlling mechanism.    ADVANTAGE - The mechanism monitors an over-tight wind rope to maintain wind rope tension so as to prevent the wind rope from jumping.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a wind rope protecting and controlling mechanism.    Power driving device (10)
NOVELTY - A hydraulic circulating power generation device comprises a floating unit floatable on water and a water drawing unit pivoted to the floating unit. The water drawing unit comprises a water drawing pipe extending through and pivotally mounted to the floating unit, a water drawing screw mounted in the water drawing pipe, and a power source controllably driving the water drawing screw. The water drawing pipe has a water drawing end located underwater and an opening end distant from the water drawing end. The power source drives the water drawing screw to make water move from the water drawing end toward the opening end. Using the power source to drive the water drawing screw helps reduce energy loss and also increase the overall efficiency. In addition, since water is not splashed during operation, damages to cultivated products can be avoided to increase safety and prevent excessive resistance of the components and deformation so as to enhance the overall stability.
NOVELTY - The seawater power generation device of the present invention, comprise one to a plurality of seawater fluid, where it is a large tubular body having an inlet end than the outlet end, and can be cascaded to each other in order to enhance the flow rate; a magnet unit of the permanent magnetor superconductors, set in the sea water fluid outlet end of the acceleration unit; a power generation unit, which was perpendicular to the direction of the magnet unit set, the Department of the ground electrode or induction coil; with the above structure, itself already an electrolyte seawater through the ocean currents so through seawater fluid acceleration unit acceleration, positive and negative ions in the high-speed ocean currents cutting the magnetic lines of force of the magnet unit, according to rich Fleming's law, the induced voltage in the power generation unit, ocean current power generation purposes.
NOVELTY - The structure has a solar cell module provided with a supporting part that is formed with a fitting groove. A leg part is combined with two sides of a photovoltaic module frame. The leg part supports the solar cell module. A central axis of the photovoltaic module frame is protruded outside. An angle control part is provided with a support link. A side of the support link is inserted into a slope control board. A side of a guide slot hole is hinged with the sides of the photovoltaic module frame. The solar cell module generates electric power.    USE - Solar slope variable structure.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a solar cell module installed at an inner side upper end portion of a chamber. A lamp irradiates light from a lamp apparatus. The solar cell module is attached and detached in a top cap. The lamp apparatus is combined in an upper portion and lower part of the top cap. The upper portion and the lower part of the top cap are formed in a reflector main body. A lamp reflector is formed in a reflecting inner surface of the reflector main body. A flange is arranged on a lower surface outer periphery of the reflector main body.    USE - Light soaking apparatus for a solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus improves a stabilizing process and investigation uniformity. The apparatus reduces size of the lamp apparatus so as to prolong service life of the lamp. The apparatus improves cost-cutting effect and reduces manufacturing cost. The apparatus reduces electricity of the lamp. The apparatus improves a stabilizer working process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a light soaking apparatus.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a horizontal driving part equipped with a drive motor. The drive motor is fixed in a lower side of a hinge joint. The hinge joint is hinged with a lower side of a support unit. The support unit is fixed in a lower side of a supporting frame. The supporting frame is equipped with multiple solar cell modules. The supporting frame is provided with a deceleration part. The deceleration part is installed in a main body part. The horizontal driving part is fixed with the main body part. The deceleration part decelerates rotating speed of the drive motor.    USE - Solar energy utilized power generating apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The sensor unit effectively amends elevation angle of a sun and change of azimuth with external force. The apparatus has high energy collection efficiency and generation efficiency. The apparatus effectively prevents generation of backlash due to strong wind and snowfall. The apparatus can be prevented from being damaged.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar energy utilized power generating apparatus.
NOVELTY - The device has a steel structure secession preventing projection part located at a side of a body portion that is formed with a body binding hole. A supporting projection part is positioned at a side of a supporting stand. A center part of the supporting stand is formed with a support binding hole. The body portion is installed at a body assembly. A module guide unit is formed with a module joint hole. A lower side of a photovoltaic module is formed with a module set fixing hole. A module anchoring bolt is fixed to an upper side of the photovoltaic module.    USE - Device for fixing a solar module on a roof.    ADVANTAGE - The module anchoring bolt is fixed to the upper side of the photovoltaic module and the lower side of the photovoltaic module is formed with the module set fixing hole so as to effectively reduce time, cost and labor intensity required for fixing a solar module on a roof.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a device for fixing a solar module on a roof.
NOVELTY - The structure (1) has a lengthwise frame part provided with a support part. A mount frame (4) is provided with a frame support part (62), which is standingly arranged in a center part of a base part (61). The mount frame is arranged on a roof base in parallel along eaves-ridge direction. A solar cell module body i.e. photovoltaic module body (5A), is supported by a rail part (72) that is formed in the frame support part. The module body is installed with the mount frame. A lower part frame part of the module body is provided with a rib. The mount frame is covered with a roof material.    USE - Structure for installing a solar cell module i.e. photovoltaic module, in a roof of a house.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell module body is installed with the mount frame so as to reduce working time while installing the solar cell module on a roof base, ensure safety and improve designability of the structure. The solar cell module is prevented from being fallen from the mount frame. The structure prevents accident while snow lying on the solar cell module is dammed in a snow guard part without sliding down at stretch, so that permeation of melted snow into the structure can be prevented. The structure has water-proof function, and reduces installation cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a structure for installing a solar cell module from an eaves side.    Solar cell module installation structure (1)    Mount frame (4)    Photovoltaic module body (5A)    Base part (61)    Frame support part (62)    Rail part (72)
NOVELTY - The wave activated generator (10) has a cylindrical buoyancy body (7) which connects to the other end and upper part of a rocking link (6) so that rotation was possible, and was suspended at the front end of the crank arm (5a,5b) through the rocking link. A cylindrical cylinder has both end surfaces that are opened while enclosing the buoyancy body so that an upper edge may be fixed to the lower surface of the substrate (1) and the buoyancy body can move raisably/lowerably and floatably by the force of a wave.    USE - Wave activated generator for generating electric power out of mechanical rotational energy.    ADVANTAGE - The wave activated generator uses wave energy effectively to maintain a stable electric power generation state.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the wave activated generator.    Substrate (1)    Crank arm (5a,5b)    Rocking link (6)    Buoyancy body (7)    Wave activated generator (10)
NOVELTY - The device (1) has an electrical generator i.e. gear boxless ring generator, driven over a shaft (3), where the shaft is movable in rotation by a drive. The drive is connected with the shaft over a lever (4). The drive comprises a drive pulley (7), and is connected to the lever by the drive pulley. The drive pulley is actively connected with a permanently operable motor (5) i.e. fermentation gas motor, so that the shaft is movable in rotation through the motor and the drive pulley. The motor is acted at opposed sides (8) of the drive pulley by using two opposite working directions.    USE - Device for generating electricity by using wind, water or biomass energy power generators for use in wind-power plants in a rural space or close proximity of a biological gas unit. Can also be used for gear boxless power plants.    ADVANTAGE - The drive pulley is located or actively connected with a permanently operable motor i.e. fermentation gas motor, so that the shaft is movable in rotation through the motor and the drive pulley, thus securing the shaft and the motor from wear at ends of the lever and enhancing skillful utilization of the constructional and functional properties for transformation of force in a simple and inexpensive manner for generation of electricity with less effort. The device avoids wear and intense stresses of the generator so as to prolong lifetime of the power plant.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for generating electricity by using wind, water or biomass energy power generators.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top schematic view of a device for generating electricity.    Device for generating electricity (1)    Shaft (3)    Lever (4)    Permanently operable motor (5)    Drive pulley (7)    Opposed sides of the drive pulley (8)
NOVELTY - The connection assembly (50) has a connector that is connected current-carrying element (30) of solar panel (1) by a clamping force generating clamping element (25). The clamping element and connector are indirectly floatingly supported. The clamping element arranged on a support element (18), is indirectly connected to a contact surface (2) of the solar panel.    USE - Connection assembly used in solar cell unit (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The clamping element and the connector are indirectly floating supported, so that the generation of mechanical stress due to different thermal expansions of the components can be prevented. A safe electrical connection between the band-shaped current carrying element and the circuit board can be achieved reliably. The manufacturing cost of the control device of solar cell unit can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for manufacturing solar cell unit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell unit in which control device is fastened to solar panel.    Solar panel (1)    Contact surface of solar panel (2)    Support element (18)    Clamping element (25)    Current-carrying element (30)    Connection assembly (50)
NOVELTY - The hydraulic power unit has a vertical flywheel (100) whose radial support arm (101) is slidably mounted with momentum weight (400). A weight part of the momentum weight is located in an outer side of a circle of ring rails (200-1, 200-2) and guided by a stock-guide mechanism. A water storage tank mechanism (500) and a storage pump mechanism are operated by surplus electric power from a generator or electric power supplied from a photovoltaic power generation panel (GP) that is arranged in surroundings of a hydraulic power unit body.    USE - Hydraulic power unit for generating hydraulic power that is supplied to a house, an automobile industry and an agricultural cultivation house.    ADVANTAGE - The water storage tank mechanism and the storage pump mechanism are operated by the surplus electric power from the generator or the electric power supplied from the photovoltaic power generation panel that is arranged in the surroundings of the hydraulic power unit body, so that stable high electric power generation effect can be acquired by a vertical water turbine, hydraulic-power energy efficiency can be improved, generating efficiency of the generator can be improved and rotational speed of the flywheel can be increased to high-speed range.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a hydraulic power unit.    Photovoltaic power generation panel (GP)    Vertical flywheel (100)    Radial support arm (101)    Ring rails (200-1, 200-2)    Momentum weight (400)    Water storage tank mechanism (500)
NOVELTY - The power generating plant (1) has a control unit (5) which decreases output of electric power generation unit (2) so that intake and waste water temperature difference may be settled in a control value. An input setting unit allows input setting of the seawater to reach duration required so that seawater may reach a waste water port through the condenser from the water intake. Target waste water temperature is provided with calculation setting unit set by the calculation from the lowered intake water temperature and the target intake and waste water temperature difference.    USE - Power generating plant for producing electric power.    ADVANTAGE - The intake and waste water temperature difference is kept from exceeding a control value even when seawater temperature falls. The electric power generation unit reliably considers the duration until the taken-in seawater that reaches a waste-water port through the condenser from water intake can be output controlled.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of the power generating plant. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Power generating plant (1)    Electric power generation unit (2)    Condenser (3)    Seawater system (4)    Control unit (5)
NOVELTY - The photovoltaic generation system has a parallel connection switch (410) and a parallel operation controller (310), which controls in order to open and close a cascade connection switch (420,440) and performs multiple operations between a photovoltaic module (110,120) and an inverter (210,220). The input power amount of the inverter is detected by an inverter input detector (430,450). The cascade connection switch is provided for switching the cascade connection between the photovoltaic module and the inverter connected to each photovoltaic module on a one-to-one basis.    USE - Photovoltaic generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic generation system has a parallel connection switch and a parallel operation controller, which controls in order to open and close a cascade connection switch and performs multiple operations between a photovoltaic module and an inverter, and hence ensures reduced cost and increased efficiency of the photovoltaic generation system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a photovoltaic generation system.    Photovoltaic module (110,120)    Inverter (210,220)    Parallel operation controller (310)    Parallel connection switch (410)    Cascade connection switch (420,440)    Inverter input detector (430,450)
NOVELTY - The solar powered illumination device has an electrical circuitry (204) that is electrically coupled to PV cells (252) and illumination devices (202) e.g. LEDs. The PV cells are physically coupled to the top surface (104) of the first section (402) of a housing, while the illumination devices and electrical circuitry are physically coupled to a bottom surface (106). An environmentally protective material encapsulates the PV cells, illumination devices and electrical circuitry.    USE - All-in-one solar powered illumination device used as street lamp in urban areas.    ADVANTAGE - Robust operation of device even in harsh operating conditions such as wet environments and tropical regions is enabled. Expected life of electronic components is prolonged due to enhanced protection against environmental influences such as humidity and dust. Generation of bubbles in the lamination is suppressed through optimized temperature and pressure.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a manufacturing method of solar powered illumination device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cut-away view of the solar cell illumination device.    Top surface (104)    Bottom surface (106)    Illumination devices (202)    Electrical circuitry (204)    Photovoltaic cells (252)    First section (402)
NOVELTY - The unit has an inlet (10) and an outlet (11) for exhaust gas to enter and to exit the unit. A valve is provided with separate first and second valve flaps (40,41) and associated separate first and second valve seats for receiving first and second valve flaps in recovery and in bypass positions. The first/second valve flap and the associated first/second valve seat are arranged upstream/downstream of a heat exchanger (5) and a bypass (8) respectively. The first and second valve flaps are switched simultaneously from the recovery position to the bypass position and vice versa.    USE - Unit for recovering thermal energy from exhaust gas of internal combustion engine for use in automotive industry.    ADVANTAGE - The unwanted backflow of exhaust gas is completely eliminated so that no parasitic heat loss occurs and thus, efficiency of the recovery process is increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the sectional views of the unit with the valve flaps in the recovery position and the bypass position.    Heat exchanger (5)    Bypass (8)    Inlet (10)    Outlet (11)    First valve flap (40)    Second valve flap (41)
NOVELTY - The electric power generation system has a hypobarism creation high capacity negative pressure generation container for generating pneumatic pressure according to raise and fall of the sea water level surface. The appearance maintenance of the hypobarism space is performed depending on the fall of forceful atmospheric pressure. A low pressure water line is arranged in the lower portion of the hypobarism creation high capacity negative pressure generation container. The suction of the cold seawater is performed by the deep sea cold seawater suction device.    USE - Large-scale hypobarism space creation installation integrated electric power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The installation of electric power generation system is performed conveniently, and the space occupied by the system is reduced. The installation cost of the system is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the large-scale hypobarism space creation installation integrated electric power generation system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The absorber emitter (101) has an absorber surface (AP) which absorbs heat energy to one main surface. An emitter surface (EP) releases heat energy absorbed by absorber surface to other main surface. The absorber surface and emitter surface comprise a fine structure whose outermost surface is metal. The fine structure expresses two surface plasmon polariton resonances. The absorption feature of absorber surface has peak in visible region of visible ray wavelength. The emission characteristic of emitter surface includes peak in infrared region of infrared ray wavelength.    USE - Absorber emitter used for thermo-optical electric power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The discharge efficiency of heat energy is improved with sufficient absorption efficiency of heat energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of the absorber emitter.    Base material (9)    Absorber emitter (101)    Absorber surface (AP)    Emitter surface (EP)    Regions (Q,R)
NOVELTY - The system has solar cell array that is provided with solar cell module for producing electricity generated using sunlight. The photographed solar cell array image is analyzed. A camera unit captures the picture of solar cell array. The shadow is existed in analyzed result of photographed solar cell array image. An image analysis unit analyzes whether shadow exists in photographed solar cell array or not. A shadow analysis section analyzes the photographed solar cell array image and confirms the solar cell module shielded with by-pass shadow.    USE - Solar cell generating system.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell module is shielded through shadows, such that power loss of solar cell generating system is minimized effectively. The foreign substance in solar cell generating system is sensed. The generation efficiency of solar cell generating system is improved efficiently, since unusual condition is sensed.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) method for reducing power loss in solar cell generating system; and    (2) recording medium includes instruction for storing program for reducing power loss in solar cell generating system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the solar cell generating system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solar cell generating system (200)    Solar cell array (210)    Control unit (220)    Camera unit (222)    Battery (250)
NOVELTY - The station has a damless high-speed horizontal capsule fixed with a high-speed hydraulic generator connected with a hydro-turbine. A hydro-aggregate base is provided with a hydro-aggregate bush that is connected with a pressure water line. The damless high-speed horizontal capsule is connected with a stationary sea platform that is provided with an energy carrier. A railroad platform is connected with the hydro-aggregate base that is provided with a reservoir. A reinforced concrete module is connected with an electric power module.    USE - Damless tidal high-speed power station.    ADVANTAGE - The station reduces capital investment.
NOVELTY - The apparatus (100) has an event confirmation device (111) for detecting generation of foreign substance confirmation event. A camera (154) takes a picture of top surface of solar cell array (120). An image analysis unit (113) analyzes the photographed image of array, the presence of foreign substance, and the kind of foreign substance for cleaning the array. An eye removing unit (114) operates a heating wire (153) to remove eye which is capable of producing electricity using sunlight, if eye is heaped in top surface of analyzed photographed image of array.    USE - Smart cleaning apparatus for solar cell generating system.    ADVANTAGE - The foreign substance in consideration of kind and ambient temperature of the foreign substance is removed easily if the solar cell array is piled with the foreign substance. The snow piled up is effectively removed if the eye is heaped in the top surface of the solar cell array.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) the method for cleaning the solar cell array in the solar cell generating system; and    (2) the recording medium storing program for cleaning the solar cell array in the solar cell generating system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the solar cell generating system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Smart cleaning apparatus (100)    Event confirmation device (111)    Image analysis unit (113)    Eye removing unit (114)    Solar cell array (120)    Heating wire (153)    Camera (154)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (1) has a back mirror (10) formed in concave-shape, and provided with a through-hole in center to condense the sunlight. A back mirror (20) is installed at the front of back mirror (10), and provided with a through-hole to reflect the condensed sunlight. A generating unit (30) containing multiple solar cells (31) is installed behind the through-hole to produce electricity using condensed sunlight. A sunlight guide portion (40) is arranged between pair of back mirrors, and provided with a division light collecting area in which the condensed sunlight is divided.    USE - Solar energy generating apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The light of long wavelength band with high contribution is removed, such that the light is irradiated in the solar cell. The sunlight which is irradiated is condensed using light guide unit, without the loss in solar cell, and the generation efficiency is maximized.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar energy generating apparatus.    Solar energy generating apparatus (1)    Back mirrors (10,20)    Generating unit (30)    Solar cell (31)    Sunlight guide portion (40)
NOVELTY - The generator has a power generation module (30), a rotating blade (40) and a drainage on-off valve (50) controlling a flow of sewage. A power generation on-off valve (60) is provided with a bypass (10) that is installed at a side part of a sewer (100). An electric field chamber (20) is formed at outer side of the bypass. A generator shaft (30s) is formed in a water level sensor (10s). A pump (80p) supplies washing water to a cleansing water tank (80t) through a washing water jet nozzle. The rotating blade is formed in the bypass. A filtering net (70) is installed in the rotating blade.    USE - Power generator.    ADVANTAGE - The generator controls the flowing of the sewage and the maintenance and repair cost of a power plant. The generator improves power plant working efficiency. The generator improves generation efficiency of the bypass. The generator is provided with an end part of a connection shaft installed through a sidewall of the bypass so as to detachably connect the generator shaft to the connection shaft, so that the generator assembles the power plant in a convenient manner. The generator secures the rotating blade in the power plant. The generator improves durability of the rotating blade.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a power generator.    Bypass (10)    Water level sensor (10s)    Electric field chamber (20)    Power generation module (30)    Generator shaft (30s)    Rotating blade (40)    Drainage on-off valve (50)    Power generation on-off valve (60)    Filtering net (70)    Pump (80p)    Cleansing water tank (80t)    Sewer (100)
NOVELTY - The laundry drier (100) has a connection pipe (180) which is equipped so that it is separated from a bottom surface. A cooling channel (170) is formed in the upper end of a dry stone-leek. A drive motor (150) is electrically connected to a charge unit which stores the electricity produced in a solar panel (130). The solar panel is installed at the upper end of a frame and is formed in the rear side of the solar panel. A fan (160) rotates with the operation of the drive motor and cools the solar panel. A working fluid circulates inside the cooling channel. The laundry drier uses solar energy.    USE - Laundry drier.    ADVANTAGE - The laundry drier has a connection pipe which is equipped so that it is separated from a bottom surface, where a cooling channel is formed in the upper end of a dry stone-leek, and a drive motor is electrically connected to a charge unit which stores the electricity produced in a solar panel, and hence ensures improved and cost-effective laundry drier that quickly dries the laundry.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a laundry drier.    Laundry drier (100)    Solar panel (130)    Drive motor (150)    Fan (160)    Cooling channel (170)    Connection pipe (180)
NOVELTY - The supporting structure comprises an upper support (200) and a lower side support (300). A main body binding hole (102) is provided for assembling a main body (100) and a support stand. A support projection (201) is provided in a side of the upper support. The support binding hole is provided in the center of the lower side support. A lower blade is provided in a transverse direction. The main body is provided in an upper side secession preventing projection (101). A lower side slip preventing projection (113) is provided in a lower center.    USE - Supporting structure for a solar module.    ADVANTAGE - The main body binding hole is provided for assembling a main body and a support stand which ensures that the cost and time for manufacturing the supporting structure are reduced effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic perspective view of a supporting structure.    Main body (100)    Upper side secession preventing projection (101)    Main body binding hole (102)    Lower side slip preventing projection (113)    Upper support (200)    Support projection (201)    Lower side support (300)
NOVELTY - The paddle mechanism has multiples of paddles arranged in circular fashion around a center shaft, intended to extract kinetic energy from surface water current and converting them to mechanical rotary movement of a vertically aligned shaft. The slow speed high torque rotary action of the shaft is used as prime mover to turn a generating dynamo to produce renewable electricity. The paddle mechanism floats on surface of water by way of steel buoys and fastens to stable underwater sea bed anchors using steel ropes and hooks. Harvested power is then transmitted to the grid.    USE - Vertical Axis Water Current Paddle Mechanism for floating on surface of body of water. Uses include but are not limited to river, bay, estuary, open ocean.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a control unit for controlling exercise information, which is collected by an exercise information gathering unit. The exercise information gathering unit is connected in a smart instrument by a wireless communication unit. The wireless communication unit is wirelessly connected to the smart instrument through address, which is received from an ID display unit. A sporting good part recognizes operation of user puts motion in the smart instrument. The control unit is fixed in a card recognition part that recognizes a card for distinguishing a user.    USE - Auto link sporting apparatus for providing exercise information from an exercise information providing system (claimed) to a smart instrument.    ADVANTAGE - The connection between the apparatus and smart instrument is confirmed so as to rapidly manage a momentum of an indoor exercise and outdoor exercise, and performs motion of the smart instrument according to exercise information and obtains the exercise information from an outdoor with the smart instrument through a sporting apparatus of the indoor.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an exercise information providing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an auto link sporting apparatus.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The structure has current vertical axis turbines, vertical axis turbine windmill, louver-type blade structures, blade attachments, permanently anchored floating barge, and a support structure permanently constructed at a bottom of ocean that rises up above sea level for wind and water wheels installation. A vertical shafts system drives an electric generator located in a floating barge or compartment supported by the permanent structure. The support structure is connected with the windmill to generate electric power and energy.    USE - Structure for an integrated sea current vertical axis turbine power plant.
NOVELTY - The connector has a set of combination electrodes arranged at a front end of another set of combination electrodes. A sliding conductor part is electrically connected with the former set of the combination electrodes. The sets of the combination electrodes are a positive-positive electrode, a positive-negative electrode, a negative-positive electrode and a negative-negative electrode. A sliding guide part is coupled to the sliding conductor part that is provided with a holding portion. An inlet port injects an insulation material into the sliding conductor part.    USE - Connector for connecting wiring units of adjacent solar cell modules.    ADVANTAGE - The electrical connection relation among multiple solar cell modules can be easily improved by providing multiple connecting line combination ways to an operator so as to improve convenience of the operator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a connector.
NOVELTY - The structure has a cylindrical outer junction box installed in back of a head tank and back of a water meter installed in rooftop of a building, where the outer junction box is provided with dimension of 50 cm. An air release pin valve is provided in a head. A center part at bottom is made into 26-cm double bottom and divided into the outer junction box and a circular inner junction box to prevent leak, where electric power generation is enabled inside the inner junction box. A circular in-water frame of radius 12.8 cm is attached on center of the inner junction box.    USE - Structure for supplying electricity to a shared section of a building or detached house by using different resources. Uses include but are not limited to water power, wind power, magnetic electric power and pump electric power.    ADVANTAGE - The structure allows attachment of electric power-generation devices to be performed independently, so that repair can be enabled easily, thus supplying electric power without interruption as electric power generation is carried out by magnetic force from four main poles by using water or air, and hence achieving environmentally-friendly structure without consumption of petroleum and emission of carbon-dioxide, while stabilizing economy of a country.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a structure for supplying electricity to a building shared section.    Water power generation unit (01)    Wind power generation unit (02)    Magnetic electric power generation unit (03)    Pump electric power generation unit (04)    Storage battery (05)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a cylindrical outer enclosure rotary body (2) for receiving rotary motion and rotated by equipping an outer peripheral surface with a blade (1). A generator (3) generates rotational force of the rotary body. A generator holding base (6) is fixed to a cylindrical fixed-center shaft (4) for holding the generator and a water-flow energy conversion electric power generating apparatus base. A support structure is formed by keeping movement from being possible with respect to water flow. The rotary body is located in an internal peripheral surface of the blade.    USE - Water-flow energy conversion electric power generating apparatus for use at ocean, seashore and river.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus eliminates a need for performing operation on large-scale foundation and a facility, so that construction expense can be reduced and immense water-flow energy can be transformed into electrical energy effectively and efficiently without generating environmental pollution and destruction of nature. The apparatus leads to electrical energy conversion improvement of immense water-flow energy by carrying out a continuous facility, so that prevention of global warming and solution of energy problems can be carried out.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a longitudinal sectional view of a water-flow energy conversion electric power generating apparatus.    Blade (1)    Cylindrical outer enclosure rotary body (2)    Generator (3)    Cylindrical fixed-center shaft (4)    Generator holding base (6)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (AA) has washing case that washes to-be-cleaned surface. A running wheel is provided for driving to-be-cleaned surface top. A holding element is maintained for holding washing case. The holding element is provided with the connection portion which connects another holding element. The connection portion is connected by the element which is arranged with rotating shaft. The holding element is formed with an edge portion at the side of disconnection with a guide portion (30) such that guide portion connects the edge portion of the to-be-cleaned surface.    USE - Cleaning apparatus used for installed solar panel.    ADVANTAGE - The cleaning apparatus is provided with the panel connected the unit which combined the holding element, and the running wheel is provided with the number of rows about the row of the solar panel to clean the to-be-cleaned surface whole surface by the shortest movement distance. Thus, the cleaning apparatus responds to the solar panel of the number of various syllabary line, and the number of lines by changing the number of connection of a unit. Hence, the cleaning apparatus is provided with high versatility.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a .(Drawing includes non-English language text)    Cleaning apparatus unit (10)    Guide portion (30)    Hinge (40)    Plate spring (41)    Cleaning apparatus (AA)
NOVELTY - The earth plate (4) has an upper protrusion (11) that is integrally protruded facing angular portion of a surface (10a) of a flat metal plate portion (10) which is formed in polygonal shape. A lower protrusion (12) is integrally protruded facing angular portion of surface (10b) of the metal plate portion. A through hole (10c) is formed in the metal plate portion and penetrated between the surfaces of the metal plate portion. The upper and lower protrusions are formed in sharp shapes.    USE - Earth plate for solar cell module (claimed) mounted on roof.    ADVANTAGE - The performance of the earth plate is improved and the solar cell module is grounded reliably. Hence, installation cost of the solar cell module is reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the earth plate.    Earth plate (4)    Flat metal plate portion (10)    Surface of flat metal plate portion (10a)    Through hole (10c)    Upper protrusion (11)    Lower protrusion (12)
NOVELTY - The frame i.e. module (10), has an inside panel connecting top and bottom panels. An outer grooved structure connects the top and bottom panels, where a hollow section is formed between the inside panel and the outer grooved structure. A support panel extends from the inside panel to form a laminate (2) receiving slot between the top panel and the support panel. A panel extends from the bottom panel to the outer grooved structure, so that another hollow section is formed between the bottom panel and the outer grooved structure.    USE - Photovoltaic module frame for forming photovoltaic system i.e. photovoltaic module array, for providing electricity for various applications e.g. commercial application, industrial application and residential application.    ADVANTAGE - The frame comprises a frame profile design that allows increase in tolerance yields during an extrusion process in addition to permitting for critical groove dimensions to remain within tolerance during a corner key crimping process. The frame structurally optimizes the profile design of an extrusion in order to reduce a use of material while maintaining required strength for torsional and deflection loading. The frame utilizes aluminum material in a smaller amount due to structural optimization for torsion and deflection resulting from an increased area moment of inertia provide by the frame.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an assembly of two photovoltaic module frames held together by a corner key.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a photovoltaic module frame.    Material extrusion (1)    Laminate (2)    Photovoltaic module (10)
NOVELTY - The electrical component (1) has a power semiconductor (24) having an input terminal that is connected to a supply voltage surface (10), while an output terminal (28) is connected to an alternating voltage output (20a) of component. An input terminal (32) of power semiconductor (26) is connected to a supply voltage surface (12), while an output terminal is connected to alternating voltage output. The supply voltage surfaces are extended on the side and opposite side of corresponding power semiconductors facing the input voltage terminals of power semiconductors, respectively.    USE - Electrical component connected with electric drive motor of motor car (all claimed), used for converting direct voltage into alternating voltage. Can also be used in industry converter of solar plant, wind-power plant or hydroelectric power plant.    ADVANTAGE - Since the supply voltage surfaces are extended on the side and opposite side of corresponding power semiconductors facing the input voltage terminals of power semiconductors, respectively, the increase in electromagnetic interference is avoided. The transmission of disruptions to the input voltage terminals of power semiconductors is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the electrical component.    Electrical component (1)    Supply voltage surfaces (10,12)    Alternating voltage output (20a)    Power semiconductors (24,26)    Output terminal (28)    Input terminal (32)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a generator that generates electric-power by rotation of turbine (3) of horizontal-axis mold which receives ocean current. A sinker is installed in sea bottom area. A mooring rope (6) is connected with a pair of pod (4) that is connected to sea-bottom area through sinker. A connection position adjustment mechanism changes connection position of mooring rope into pod or sinker and controls position of pair of pod. The mechanism of mooring-rope length adjustment mechanism changes length dimension of mooring rope and controls the position of pair of pod.    USE - In-water floating-type ocean current electric power generating apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The structure of ocean current electric power generating apparatus is simplified. The position of apparatus main portion containing pair of turbine is controlled effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view illustrating the side surface of apparatus main portion in ocean current electric power generating apparatus.    Apparatus main portion (2)    Turbine (3)    Pair of pod (4)    Connection beam (5)    Mooring rope (6)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a turbine (4) that is rotated by the flow of seawater. A pod (2) is provided to accommodate the generator which supports the turbine. A ballast tank (13) is provided to adjust the buoyancy by pouring water or draining. One end of air pipe (9) is opened on a sea surface, and other end is connected to the ballast tank. The air pipe is provided to connect the ballast tank and sea surface top. The air pipe is expanded-contracted with respect to the pod.    USE - In-water floating-type ocean current electric power generating apparatus such as twin-engined ocean current electric power generating apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The air is inhaled from on the sea surface, when the drain is performed from the ballast tank. The low-pressurization of ballast tank is prevented. The smooth drain is performed in in-water floating-type ocean current electric power generating apparatus, without worsening the pump performance, and the rapid buoyancy adjustment is performed by extension.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view showing the operation state of ocean current electric power generating apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Pod (2)    Turbine (4)    Mooring rope (7)    Air pipe (9)    Ballast tank (13)
NOVELTY - The generator (1) has electric power generation unit (35) to transform vibrational energy of vibrating structure (20) to electric power. Floating-structure mass variable unit varies mass of floating structure (3). Control unit (43) controls spring constant variable unit (33) so that vibration period of vibrating structure resonates at vibration period of floating structure while controlling floating-structure mass variable unit based on input from floating-structure vibration period detection unit (42) so that vibration period of floating structure resonates at wave period in sea surface.    USE - Wave activated generator used in sea and ocean for producing electric power.    ADVANTAGE - The heavy vibrating structure is realizable and generating efficiency is improved. The structure of wave activated generator is simplified and durability and reliability is improved. The damage at the time of storm is prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the wave activated generator.    Wave activated generator (1)    Floating structure (2)    Vibrating structure (20)    Spring constant variable unit (22)    Electric power generation unit (35)    Vibration period detection unit (42)    Control unit (43)
NOVELTY - The power generating apparatus (1) has a turbine of horizontal-axis type (3) which receives an ocean current. A generator (9) generates electric power by the rotation of the turbine. An auxiliary electric power generation unit (10) performs the electric power generation for obtaining electric power required for operation of ocean current electric power generating apparatus itself.    USE - Ocean current electric power generating apparatus such as twin-engined in-water floating type electric power generating apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The electric power required by standard electric power generation start is supplemented without requiring the connection to the external power supply source of a transmission system or mounting of the high capacitance battery. The weight balance of the ocean current electric power generating apparatus is improved by mutually dividing the turbine of horizontal axis type and auxiliary electric power generation unit into downstream and upstream of the ocean current.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view of the ocean current electric power generating apparatus.    Ocean current electric power generating apparatus (1)    Turbine (3)    Generator (9)    Auxiliary electric power generation unit (10)    Auxiliary turbine (11)
NOVELTY - The solar cell module has several finger electrodes which collects the electric current which arisen with photo-electromotive force. A strip-shaped bus-bar electrode is intersected with the finger electrodes. A bus-bar electrode is joined with a wire of a tab electrode (3). Several dot form patterns (7a,7b,7d) are formed in the bus-bar electrode arranged in a photovoltaic cell (2). The thickness of the outer edge side of the dot form pattern is larger than the width of a bus-bar electrode.    USE - Solar cell module for electric power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The bus-bar electrode is joined stably to the wire of the tab electrode, by providing the recessed portion in the center portion of the bus-bar electrode. The residual stress of the photovoltaic cell is reduced, thus the damage of the photovoltaic cell is prevented. The manufacturing cost of the solar cell module is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the bus-bar electrode of solar cell module.    Photovoltaic cell (2)    Tab electrode (3)    Dot form patterns (7a,7b,7d)    Solder (S)    Void (V)
NOVELTY - The thermo-optical electric power generating apparatus (1) has absorber (12a) which absorbs the radiation light from the heat source (10). An emitter (12b) discharges the radiation light which integrates with the absorber, such that the predetermined wavelength is increased on the opposite side to heat source. A photoelectric conversion element (13) is provided to photoelectrically convert the radiation light from emitter. The distance of heat source and absorber is made variable by driving the absorber.    USE - Thermo-optical electric power generating apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The temperature of emitter is optimized and photoelectric conversion efficiency of radiated light is improved, by controlling the distance of heat source and emitter.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the structure of the thermo-optical electric power generating apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Thermo-optical electric power generating apparatus (1)    Heat source (10)    Absorber (12a)    Emitter (12b)    Photoelectric conversion element (13)
NOVELTY - The assembly has a blower unit for generating airstream in a space that is fixed with a solar cell module. A linear air outlet is formed in a mounting plate of the blower unit that is connected to an air outlet. An opening part is formed in the solar cell module. A nozzle part allows air to flow through a NQP government warehouse part. An airflow pipe is formed in a task terminal that is connected to the NQP government warehouse part. The NQP government warehouse part is connected to the airflow pipe. The air outlet is fixed to an outer side of a rectangular opening part.    USE - Solar cell module cooling fan assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly improves airflow speed through the air outlet of the opening part. The assembly improves an airflow amplified process and cooling effect in an excellent manner. The assembly improves power source of the airflow and saves energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a solar cell module cooling fan assembly.
NOVELTY - The method involves installing fan portion at outside bowl-shaped rotation fan on water line provided in water tank. Fall ejection is repeated on underwater stable water-tank water line. Water line is adjusted depends on marine water-line two-stage installation use rotation fan electric power generation used as stability ensuring of stable electric power generation inboard water line which depends on installation use of underwater space in adjusted-water tank. Each inboard creation buoyancy adjustment water tank is installed in underwater electric power generation interior of ship.    USE - Method for generating electric power in underwater ship.    ADVANTAGE - Since the water line is adjusted depends on marine water-line two-stage installation use rotation fan electric power generation used as ensuring of stable inboard water line, the high capacity space which depends on the reverse installation process of rotation fan with the underwater electric power generation ship for use is provided. Thus, the vast sea-area underwater similarly to fish is glorified depending on discovery of underwater electric power generation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram illustrating the method for generating electric power in underwater ship. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The condensing type solar cell modular station has a heat pipe (400), a conduction mirror (300) formed in one side of a cell support stand, and a solar cell module unit (100) that is provided with a solar cell (140) formed in a radiation plate. The radiation plate is configured in the lower side of a lens (130) which is formed in the inner side of the cell support stand. The conduction mirror is formed in the inner surface of the cell support stand after installation of the lens.    USE - Condensing type solar cell modular station.    ADVANTAGE - The condensing type solar cell modular station has a heat pipe, a conduction mirror formed in one side of a cell support stand, and a solar cell module unit that is provided with a solar cell formed in a radiation plate, and thus ensures simple and efficient structure of the condensing type solar cell modular station.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a condensing type solar cell modular station.    Solar cell module unit (100)    Lens (130)    Solar cell (140)    Conduction mirror (300)    Heat pipe (400)
NOVELTY - The system has power supply unit (100) that feeds thermal energy or electricity for heating rooftop storage tank (300) into which water is supplied from base tank (600). A heating unit (500) is located in building underground, and the heated hot water is stored in inverter pump (400) that pumps the hot water. A power control unit (200) performs voltage control and frequency control for driving the inverter pump. A pumping-up power generation unit (700) delivers stored power generation to base tank, and control unit (800) increases energy storage efficiency.    USE - Smart energy storage system installed in high-rise building for driving inverter pump, using renewable energy.    ADVANTAGE - The energy saving property of smart energy storage system is improved effectively, by consuming less electricity. The inefficiency generated in power generation with heat supply is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the smart energy storage system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Power supply unit (100)    Power control unit (200)    Rooftop storage tank (300)    Inverter pump (400)    Heating unit (500)    Base tank (600)    Pumping-up power generation unit (700)    Control unit (800)
NOVELTY - The equipment has a fixing unit (10) that is fixed to a pair of fixture (11). The fixture is connected and fixed in moving portion (20). A hand plate is extended and is formed to the upper side of the fixture of the fixing unit. The elastic force of the compressed spring is controlled with the rotation of the control handle. The control plate is formed in the outside upper end of the control screw in the control handle.    USE - Exercise equipment for improving muscular strength of lower body.    ADVANTAGE - The lower body exercise is ensured and the user convenience is improved efficiently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the exercise equipment.    Fixing unit (10)    Fixture (11)    Moving portion (20)    Cylinder rod (211)    Cylinder (212)
NOVELTY - The underground nature building comprises an outdoor air inflow room facility connected to multiple air circular channels and pipes. A chimney facility is connected to multiple air circular channels. A plane captain path is installed in a building upper portion of the chimney facility according to a steep mountain slope (550) side. A portion of a top path is perpendicularly bent in the chimney facility. An underground checker chamber (200) is provided for storing radiant heat produced in solar energy production facility. A hot water storage compartment (300) is provided for storing hot water.    USE - Underground nature building.    ADVANTAGE - The chimney facility is connected to multiple air circular channels which ensures that the natural energy production application is efficiently facilitated. The health of the person living in the building is improved effectively. The disease healing capability and life of the human are improved effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a natural environment building installation.    Inspection hole (10)    Closable opening (20)    Underground checker chamber (200)    Hot water storage compartment (300)    Steep mountain slope (550)
NOVELTY - The device has a heat exchanger (4) whose middle portion (12) is set with a discharge tube (1) that is connected with entrance end of a silencer (13) that is connected with middle portion of the hole. A discharge silencer (5) is connected with the inner discharge tube (3). The heat exchanger is provided with a cooling liquid that is passed to water outlet in through a water pump (7). A valve (8) is provided in the bottom portion of a shell heater (9) and radiator (10), and that is connected with a heat exchanger (4) to form a circulation loop.    USE - Vehicle tail pneumatic heating device.    ADVANTAGE - The engine is started effectively in winter, so that vehicle is operated normally.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the vehicle tail pneumatic heating device.    Discharge tube (1)    Inner discharge tube (3)    Heat exchanger (4)    Discharge silencer (5)    Water pump (7)    Valve (8)    Shell heater (9)    Radiator (10)    Middle portion of heat exchanger (12)    Silencer (13)
NOVELTY - The window defrosting device (101) has a waste heat collector (1) that is provided with a discharge pipe (102). A window glass (103) is provided in inner side of a primary heat-conducting core (2). A heat conductive element (3) is connected between the waste heat collector and the primary heat-conducting core. The heat collector is arranged to selectively collect portion of waste heat energy and transmit to the primary heat conducting core.    USE - Defrosting apparatus for vehicle window.    ADVANTAGE - Since the heat collector is arranged to selectively collect portion of waste heat energy and transmit to the primary heat conducting core, the vehicle window is defrosted effectively while saving energy and providing environmental protection. The window glass is heated more uniformly so as to obtain better defrosting effect. The heat conduction efficiency is increased and the heat loss is reduced. Excellent defrosting effect is ensured. The driving safety and comfort of the vehicle are ensured, without affecting the vehicle dynamic performance and increasing fuel consumption and emissions.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the defrosting apparatus for vehicle window.    Waste heat collector (1)    Primary heat-conducting core (2)    Heat conductive element (3)    Window defrosting device (101)    Discharge pipe (102)    Window glass (103)
(CN203800865-U)   NOVELTY - One a portable solar energy battery system, include: support structure, mounting a one or a multi-solar energy on a support structure in a, at least a three wheel, the coupling to a support structure and a one surface a rotatably supporting said upper support structure, controller, to a sunlight monitor of a controller, and coupling to a controller and machinery to connect to said at least three in a wheel of at least one of a tracking drive system.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for tracking sun by a portable solar panel system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a back side view of a portable solar power system.    Portable photovoltaic solar panel system (100)    Base of support structure (102A)    Panel support (102B)    Support strut (102C)    Wheels (103A-103C)    Solar panels (104A-104H)    Sunlight monitor (145)
NOVELTY - One for rotating support member of a photovoltaic array bracket, adapted to the photovoltaic array as bracket of single-shaft tracking bracket to a best fixed angle bracket, set between the paved photovoltaic component used for a main beam and support member, wherein, comprise the bottom and upper part of rotating piece, the rotating piece rotating piece upper part support said main beam can make the main beam upper part of rotating part relative to first axis, rotating member mounting the bottom base support member capable of relative base support member about a second axis, the upper rotating piece mounting on the bottom rotating member can be a bottom rotating member relative to third axis, first axis, second axis and third axis vertical to each other between the rotating member and the bottom support member by a fastening piece fixing base, the second axis is a vertical direction, and the upper rotating part rotate around the third axis of rotation such that said first axis relative horizontal direction.
NOVELTY - A photovoltaic array bracket, one to combine single-shaft tracking bracket and advantage of the best fixed angle bracket, wherein each main beam include at least two main girder, at least two main beam section by a connecting piece detachably connecting base support member used for the stable support main beam, rotating support component set on the main beam and base support member, provide first axis and rotating around a second axis, a first direction is south and north direction, a second direction is vertical direction, angle adjustably fixed main beam around the rotating angle of main beam by driving device driving around the first axis of rotation such that the photovoltaic array bracket as single-shaft tracking bracket support photovoltaic module, cutting off the main girder of a can rotate around the second axis 90 such that first axis by south and north direction is changed to the east and west direction, by angle fixed main beam and first axis around a corner, so that the photovoltaic array bracket can best fixed angle bracket support photovoltaic module a first axis.
NOVELTY - This utility new type claims a one solar energy battery frame, comprising a corner connecting piece and high bracket, further comprise splicing and fixed connecting adjacent corner connecting piece and the three-fork part high bracket a, a three-fork part comprise one rectangular body, said rectangular body one side surface of two symmetrically vertical to set with a first lug boss with a corner connecting piece of the second lug boss, said rectangular body one side surface of middle part b. with a high third lug boss bracket of the solar energy battery frame of this utility new type through first lug boss is symmetrically set with a three-fork, a second inserting and fixing a lug boss adjacent to a corner connecting piece a, three-fork component through a set with a third lug boss is inserted and fixed to a high bracket a, the three-fork and a firm adjacent a corner connecting piece and a high bracket is reliable, so as to ensure the solar energy battery whole frame structure of a firm and reliable, mounting efficiency is high.
NOVELTY - This utility new type claims a one solar energy battery frame, comprising a frame and a frame adjacent a corner connecting piece, a frame upper end with one slot into a solar energy plate of the cross of said slot is a flat type J, upper edge of said flat type J slot is one hook-shaped projection, lower edge of flat J type slot is a first frame section, the lower part of lower edge of said two end slots parallel to each other set with a vertical frame, parallel to each other of a vertical frame of the bottom end with a second frame section with the lower edge a J type slot is parallel to a flat, parallel to each other of a vertical frame along the length direction of the frame a frame extending vertical section, said vertical frame extending the outer side section of a frame set card groove, through the frame of the frame set card groove and the corner connecting piece set with a buckle through a buckle connecting structure so that the frame and the corner connecting piece a firm, which ensures the firm of solar energy battery frame connecting structure.
NOVELTY - This utility new type claims a one solar energy battery frame, comprising a lower bracket and a corner connecting piece and connecting piece connecting the upper of low bracket, a low bracket comprise one bracket body, said bracket body top end middle part set with a first lug boss, a bracket body a first lug boss on the two side are set with first, second convex block, a bracket body bottom end middle part with a corner connecting piece of the first lug boss set below the first hole with a connecting piece of the through set with the low bracket of solar panel, and through a matching of adjacent corner connecting piece and connecting piece to low bracket fixing a bottom end of a solar energy plate so that the solar energy plate form uniform pitch and the solar energy plate top end lower support of the low bracket, so as to ensure the solar energy plate for a solar energy absorption rate high and low bracket with the matched connecting of adjacent corner connecting piece and a connecting piece of a firm and reliable low bracket, simple operation, so as to ensure the solar energy battery whole frame connecting structure of a firm.
NOVELTY - This utility new type claims a one solar energy battery frame, comprising a corner connecting piece and the corner connecting piece of a frame, corner connecting piece comprise a first inserting part and second inserting part, and a corner joint connecting first, second inserting part form a certain angle of the outer surface of said first, second inserting part set with the frame is clamped with a buckle, set with a clamping groove at the position corresponding to said upper frame; a corner joint is extended with a first slot into a solar energy plate of the second slot, the position corresponding to said upper frame is set with a solar energy plate is inserted into a part of the inner outer surface through a first, second inserting corner connecting piece of upper part set with a buckle capable of smoothly inserting and clamping a clamping groove corresponding to the frame position, mounting the solar energy plate of simple and reliable, and corner connecting piece with the frame through a firm connecting the solar energy battery whole frame of high intensity and rigidity, a firm and reliable structure, mounting efficiency is high.
NOVELTY - One with a wing aluminium alloy solar energy module frame, by long frame (2), a short frame (3), angle code (1), wings (4), of a long frame (2) and short side frame (3) side are set with a section of wing (4), wherein the short frame (3) is a section of wing (4) through corner brace (1) entering into long frame (2) a type cavity (2-1) is a fixed so that the module and the module are connected together forming a one. This utility new type structure, a long frame, side section of wing part of a short frame a free, the component and the component connected together form a whole one, the two riveting times of cost.
NOVELTY - This new type utility claims one energy-saving type photovoltaic module a single outlet junction box structure include a junction box, a block, a wiring terminal, a concave connector, a waterproof joint, a line, the convex connector, a cover plate, and the cover plate fix a junction box, a block, a wiring terminal set with the junction box inner, a circuit block set with a connecting terminal, a wire one end connecting to a wire connecting terminal upper one, connecting the other end connecting to the upper convex connector, and the other a wire connecting terminal and the concave connector is connected, the utility model is new type of single-wire outlet junction box shortens the length of a line, reduces circuit length produce a wire resistance, increase the transmission efficiency of circuit, reduces the loss of electric current, at the same time, reduces the consumption of material, a reduced cost.
NOVELTY - This utility new type relates to a adjustable angle of one shrinking bracket, include the photovoltaic plate fixing frame, a set on a bottom beam two photovoltaic plate fixing frame left and right two side of two and a support pole, bottom beam one end and the bottom end of photovoltaic plate fixing frame is movably connecting the other end bottom beam set is used for a photovoltaic plate fixing frame for a location hole, support pole top end of 0 degrees with the connecting piece of a photovoltaic plate fixing frame top end through first movable connecting screw, the connecting piece and the fixing frame fixing a photovoltaic panel, first screw and a location hole match for a photovoltaic plate fixing frame is a 0 degrees c, bottom beam middle part set with a bottom end of a multi-angle location hole, support pole and the bottom beam through second connecting screw, a photovoltaic plate fixing frame is set with a through hole of 0 degrees angle location hole corresponding to. This utility new type of adjustable angle of shrinking bracket has simple structure, convenient use, portability, and convenient to carry.
NOVELTY - This utility new type relates to a photovoltaic battery plate with adjustable inclination angle one machine frame. Solves the problem that the current solar energy battery in the use angle is not easy to adjust the illumination utilization efficiency is not of high technology. A photovoltaic battery plate with adjustable inclination angle one machine frame, comprise a rectangular machine frame, set with a triangular bracket fixed on the rectangular machine frame back surface and screwed with the double-screw bolt connected with the triangular bracket, frame two end lower rectangular machine frame are respectively provided with a fixed on the mounting one first column; the frame two end lower rectangular machine frame a and two a first column hinge is hinged with the rectangular machine frame of the back upper part and the triangular bracket in bottom edge of a rigid, a double rotating double-screw bolt by spiral, regulating cylinder, a levorotatory, vertex angles of triangular bracket fixed with a second column. This utility new type through a simple structure realize the angle change of whole machine frame, adjust is also very convenient, a detachable mounting is also very convenient. Manufacturing cost is very low, and is suitable for wide range.
NOVELTY - This utility new type claims a one solar energy battery frame, comprise frame, the corner connecting piece and a matched component of solar energy plate is inserted, a matched component comprise high bracket, a three-fork piece, a connecting piece and a low bracket, said adjacent frame through a corner connecting piece, the corner connecting piece of adjacent middle frame with a high bracket and/or lower bracket, a three-fork part connecting adjacent a corner connecting piece and middle frame of a high top end, bottom end of high bracket connecting with one end of connecting piece, and the other end of a connecting piece with a corner connecting piece in the middle of adjacent frame of low bracket, through buckle connecting structure of frame and a corner connecting piece so that the frame and the corner connecting piece firm connecting, through matching module to fix a solar energy plate top end and bottom end of the solar energy plate on the high, a low bracket support lower forming uniform, so as to ensure the solar energy plate for a solar energy absorption rate high, the mounting and dismounting is convenient and reliable, a firm degree is high.
NOVELTY - This utility new type claims a one solar energy battery frame, comprising a bracket and a high corner connecting piece connecting the upper bracket of high, three-fork component and connecting piece, said high bracket comprise one bracket body, said bracket body top end middle part set with a first lug boss, a first lug boss side surface set with a three-fork part of first groove, the adjacent surface of a first lug boss side surface set with a first convex block connecting a corner connecting piece, a bracket body is set with first hole with a middle part of connecting piece, through the solar energy plate set under a high bracket, through matching and connecting a high bracket of the adjacent corner connection piece, a three-fork component and connecting piece to fix a solar panel, the solar energy plate uniform pitch form lower support of the high bracket, so as to ensure the solar energy plate for a solar energy absorbing rate is high, and the high bracket and the matched connecting a high bracket of the adjacent corner connection piece, a three-fork part and a connecting piece of firm and reliable, simple and convenient.
NOVELTY - The impeller has a blade (1) fixed with an impeller dice (2). A support pole of a blade body (3) is connected with a bearing (5). A bearing set (4) is connected with a spring (6) i.e. bearing and a spring base (7). A support device is connected with an impeller base. A blade root convex part is connected with an end part of a movable connecting pole. Another end of the movable connecting pole and the bearing set are movably connected with each other. A T-shaped shaft sleeve is located at a center part of the spring. A front end of a bearing is connected with a fixing shaft sleeve.    USE - Adjustable type blade center axis impeller for wind and hydraulic power generation fields.    ADVANTAGE - The impeller has prolonged service life and better bearing effect, and greatly improves working stability of the impeller, and ensures automatic frequency stabilization and resistance ability of natural disaster.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of an adjustable type blade center axis impeller.    Blade (1)    Impeller dice (2)    Blade body (3)    Bearing set (4)    Bearing (5)    Spring (6)    Spring base (7)
NOVELTY - The system has jar set (4) attached to engine (3) which is connected to a heat exchanger (7). The jar set is connected to a heat exchanger (9) through a circulation pump (8). The two heat exchangers are connected to gas-liquid separator (15). The heat exchanger (7) is connected to heat regenerator (12) through turbine (18). The gas-liquid separator is connected to regenerator (13) that is connected to cooler (14) connected with heating air inlet (26). The cooler is connected to distributor (19) that is connected to absorption condenser (20) and evaporator (24).    USE - Cascade vehicle engine waste heat recovery power based cold/heat energy supply system.    ADVANTAGE - The vehicle engine waste heat recovery power based cold/heat energy supply system can satisfy different season environment temperature condition, so that the oil consumption rate of the vehicle engine can be reduced. The energy saving and emission reduction properties of the vehicle engine can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for cascade vehicle engine waste heat recovery power based cold/heat energy supply method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the cascade vehicle engine waste heat recovery power based cold/heat energy supply system.    Engine (3)    Jar set (4)    Heat exchangers (7,9)    Circulation pump (8)    Heat regenerators (12,13)    Cooler (14)    Gas-liquid separator (15)    Turbine (18)    Distributor (19)    Absorption condenser (20)    Heating air inlet (26)
NOVELTY - The system has a controller (1) connected with a main valve unit (3), a by-pass valve unit (2), a brake unit (4) and a high-pressure separating switch (11). The controller is utilized for controlling automatic on/off process of the main valve unit and the by-pass valve unit and working operation of the brake unit and the high-pressure separating switch. The controller is provided with a control unit (5) and a timer unit. The high-pressure separating switch is connected with the control unit. A discharge tube is fixed with an electromagnetic valve (10).    USE - Power generation turbine controlling system.    ADVANTAGE - The controller controls operation of a power generation turbine in a convenient manner so as to avoid artificial controlling requirement. The control unit controls on/off state of the power generation turbine in an accurate manner. The system reduces processing time and labor intensity, improves water turbine electricity generating efficiency and ensures safety to operating staff.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a power generation turbine controlling method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a power generation turbine controlling system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Controller (1)    By-pass valve unit (2)    Main valve unit (3)    Brake unit (4)    Control unit (5)    Electromagnetic valve (10)    High-pressure separating switch (11)
NOVELTY - The battery has a substrate provided with a light receiving surface. A first electrode group is provided with a first bus part. A second electrode group and the first electrode group are arranged on a straight line. The second electrode group is provided with a second bus part. The first bus part is provided with a reflection section. The second bus part is provided with a second reflection surface. A first multi-finger electrode part and a second multi-finger electrode part are arranged on the straight line.    USE - Solar energy battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery improves light reflection in a reflection surface so as to improve a light utilization rate and photocurrent and photoelectric conversion efficiency, reduces investment of electric conduction paste to reduce production cost and achieves better product reliability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar energy battery module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar energy battery.
NOVELTY - The battery has an optical element which receives the sunlight of a monochromatic area and forms a multi-wave with preset length focusing the plane of the convergence mix area. The monochromatic area and the mix area are made of semiconductor material. The multi-single-color area for absorption of sunlight is focused on a single inner area and the mix area used for absorbing the convergence of the solar inner mix area.    USE - Solar energy battery.    ADVANTAGE - The use energy of the solar energy battery is ensured, so that photoelectric conversion efficiency of solar energy battery is improved effectively. The color focusing optical element application of the solar energy battery is ensured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view of the solar energy battery. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The method involves calculating stable limiting angle boundary value of a water-wheel electric generator according to static stable safety margin criterion, and determining stable storage coefficient value of the water-wheel electric generator. An electric current value of an electric generator stator is calculated. An active power changing rate and a reactive power changing rate of the water-wheel electric generator are determined. A water-wheel electric generator under excitation limit curve is established in a regulator.    USE - Water-wheel electric generator under excitation limiting curve bounding value determining method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables ensuring stable operation and high deviation of an electric power system, reducing under excitation force of the water electric generator, improving dynamic reactive storage efficiency of the electric power system, increasing increase depth of generating machine phase, time restrain electric generator and network operation in a power grid and realizing phase depth early warning and protection function.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graphical illustration of a water-wheel electric generator under excitation limiting curve bounding value determining method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
(CN203796477-U)   NOVELTY - This new type utility claims one a drag type hydraulic generating device, used for placed in the flow of water flow in, a drag type hydraulic generating device comprise the impeller, transmission part, electric generator, and a buoy, a electric generator and transmission part a forward from the rear lower part of the buoy, a water flow direction of flow, said turbine is a cylinder and the lower part is in front of transmission component, said electric generator is transmission part of back of said impeller can be a water flow of kinetic energy through transmission component and the power is transmitted to the electric generator to generate electricity. This utility new type through dragging traction mode of the power generation device floating on the water flow in power generation, the drag type hydraulic generating device does not need supply head.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The transmission component is a gear box.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a towed-style hydraulic power generating device.    Turbine (10)    Transmission component (20)    Power generator (30)    Bridge (40)    Floating cylinder (50)
NOVELTY - A vertical to one axis maritime Wind energy combined generating system, which include vertical to shaft wind turbine energy storage ball, water pump and hydraulic power generation device, a b-axis wind turbine wind wheel comprise, a low speed shaft, gear box and electric generator, a wind wheel mounting at a low speed shaft, the sea plane, a low speed shaft end extends to lower energy storage ball, and the gear box input shaft a, a gear box set with a two output shaft, wherein one output shaft is a pump connecting with a high speed, and the other output shaft is connected with a connecting electric generator, a water pump is arranged in the energy ball, through water pump energy storage of the sea water extraction in ball, said energy storage ball is built on a seabed under sea plane, further set with hydraulic power generation device can be inner ball. This utility new type not only can guarantee normal power grid operation, but also increase the stability of system, reduces the energy waste and is a relatively ideal one of offshore wind power, water power and energy combined generating system.
NOVELTY - This utility new type claims a new-type spiral type one permanent-magnet bearing structure ocean current generator set, fault-tolerance include spiral type vertical to axis turbine, a low-speed permanent-magnet direct-drive multi-compatible cross-electric generator, a full permanent magnetic suspension bearing, bearing seal, a shaft joint, a brake pair, a component chamber and pile foundation, a main shaft of a spiral type vertical to axis turbine in turn through shaft coupling, bearing seal, a full permanent magnetic suspension bearing and the low-speed permanent-magnet direct-drive multi-compatible cross-electric generator rotor is connected with the rotating shaft of the low-speed permanent magnet direct-drive multi-compatible cross-electric generator, permanent magnetic suspension bearing and brake sub-mounting to a component chamber, bearing seal mounting a component to a cabin rotating shaft exit, pile foundation and a component chamber. This utility new type has a flow speed is low, the transmission efficiency is high, with e operation ability is strong, the power generation torque is smooth, high modularization degree, machinery has simple firm structure, easy maintenance and so on.
NOVELTY - This utility new type claims a one three-dimensional sea wave energy power generation device, include a collect device, a transmission device, a conversion device, an energy storage device, wherein, said a collect device comprise swing floating platform, a swing platform through a multi-pole and the support platform, the platform support pole with one end fixed connect, swing platform support pole and the other end is movably hinged with the hinged point is a centre bracket, bottom of said swing platform is arc-shaped, a swinging platform to a point of inner support pole is center side are symmetrically set with arc-shaped groove, two inner arc-shaped groove is provided with a heavy object. This utility new type of a collect device can be valid to collect energy, so as to increase collect efficiency.
NOVELTY - This utility new type relates to one oscillation a float wave energy generating device of hydraulic pressure system. QI include a motor, a hydraulic cylinder, oil tube and oil tank. A jar float wave power generating device of the upper part, the sleeve end through the triangular fixing frame, the piston rod through fixed disk and the wave power generation device of float fixed connecting, oil tube comprise oil tube A, tube B oil, oil tube C, oil tube, oil tube, oil tube and oil tube F (G). Oil tube F in turn connected oil tube A, tube B oil, oil tank and oil tube C, connected with the hydraulic motor, hydraulic motor oil outlet in turn through oil tube, oil tube and oil tube E G entering into a jar. Oil tube and oil tube F G a connected hydraulic cylinder of two end oil port. This utility new type by a smaller driving force to produce a large output force, compared with a conventional motor depending on a rack sliding or the water to replace the hydraulic pressure oil to a float-type power generation system, it is more economic, stable, safety, valid.
NOVELTY - This utility new type provide the a one new-type wave energy generating device, comprise the mounting platform, a floater, a device and electric generator, wherein a device and electric generator are mounting on the mounting platform a floater floating on the sea and a hydraulic pressure or machinery conversion device is a, a device with the electric generator. A floater with the sea wave fluctuation, the fluctuation motion to a device a, a. the a moving a motion mode drive electric generator working of (most common is a drive engine shaft rotate), it can realize to generate electricity. A power generation device has small volume, the structure is simple, the cost is low, it can on the sea mounting working platform, even some large a ship a use, and high power generation efficiency, a stable.
NOVELTY - The wheel has a wheel body whose end is connected with a crank disk through an active connecting rod. A crankshaft and a cylinder are fixed with a piston. The cylinder is connected with a regulating valve. A gearbox is connected with an electric generator. Two ends of the bearing base are connected with a distance-adjusting device. A support base is vertically connected with a support column that is connected with a telescopic pole. An end of a screw thread pin is arranged with a top cover. Another end of the screw thread pin is arranged with a thread cylindrical pin.    USE - Bicycle exercise run wheel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a bicycle exercise run wheel.
NOVELTY - The frame (110) has an outrigger that is attached to triangular base by an outrigger connection shaft at an outrigger vertex of the triangular base. An outrigger vertex is connected to crew's quarters, and the solar dome is placed on a roof of the crew's quarters. The two mast assemblies comprise an aero foil that is connected to two sail arms for a sail set. The counterweight of two mast core assemblies comprises a counterweight servo that balances each mast assembly relative to cylindrical axis, and orients foil relative to cylindrical axis.    USE - Sailing space frame for use with cargo and tanker vessel.    ADVANTAGE - Since the frame stabilizes the vessel with the outrigger while significantly reducing the tonnage to be propelled, the requirement for ballast water is eliminated for empty tanker vessels. The sailing space frame propels the vessel to be propelled without use of fossil fuels, reduces listing due to wind land wave loads, increases vessel leeward resistance, and improves directional control for the vessel to be propelled. The frame temporarily transform a cargo, container, of tanker vessel into a pure sail powered vessel for a large portion of trans-ocean voyage without the use of any diesel fuel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an isometric view of the sailing space frame.    Sailing space frame (110)    Hull (111)
NOVELTY - The cover (1) has a guide part for guiding water approaching from a clearance gap (3a) to a position away from a main material (2). A water draining part (1d) is formed in an outflow part, where the water guided by the guide part is made to flow into the outflow part. Flat parts (1b) and recessed parts are formed below water guide direction sides of a plane part (1a) arranged in a row in the outflow part. A main material fitting recess is fitted in the main material. A step-difference part is formed in an end surface of the clearance gap.    USE - Water draining cover for a solar cell apparatus (claimed) mounted in a roof.    ADVANTAGE - The cover allows the water guided by the guide part to be made to flow into the outflow part to flow out of an opening part of the water draining part, so that the water is guide to the position away from the main material, thus suppressing rust and corrosion of the main material by water content more reliably. The cover allows the main material top in the clearance gap to be covered only by inserting the cover into the clearance gap between solar-cell-panel modules, so that attachment of the cover can be done easily and reliably.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a water draining cover.    Water draining cover (1)    Plane part (1a)    Flat parts (1b)    Water draining part (1d)    Main material (2)    Clearance gap (3a)
NOVELTY - The device (1) has a bearing water tank (2), which accommodates watery planing. A bearing (5) which supports a main shaft (4) of a vertical-shaft water turbine (6) is installed in the bearing water tank. A cooling pipe (3) is located above the water surface of the watery planing. The cooling pipe cools the evaporated watery planing, and restores in the bearing water tank. The cooling unit has refrigerant units in which a refrigerant flows.    USE - Bearing device for vertical-shaft water turbine for vertical-shaft waterwheel power generator (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Liquid level fall of watery planing by evaporation is suppressed, and frequency of water supply is reduced. Damage to the bearing sliding face is suppressed, since generation of verdigris and rust is suppressed. Freedom degree of the installation position of cooling pipe is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a vertical-shaft waterwheel power generator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of a bearing device of the vertical-shaft water turbine. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Bearing device (1)    Bearing water tank (2)    Cooling pipe (3)    Main shaft (4)    Bearing (5)    Vertical-shaft water turbine (6)
NOVELTY - The device (1) has a broad spectrum light absorbing layer (15) that is formed on a substrate (11). Multiple solar chips (12) are formed on the broad spectrum light absorbing layer in assembling. A light scattering film (16) is formed on the light absorbing layer and beside the solar chips to scatter short-wavelength light to the solar chips for enhancing generation of electric power. A hot melt adhesive film (13) is formed on the solar chips and the light scattering film. A transparent cover plate (14) is formed on the hot melt adhesive film for covering and packaging the solar chips.    USE - Device for generating electric power and absorbing heat for solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - Since the scattering particles of the light scattering film is allowed to scatter the short-wavelength light to the solar chips in the power generation region, the generation of electric power is enhanced. Since the broad spectrum light absorbing layer in the light absorbing region is allowed to absorb visible and invisible light, the heat absorption is increased. Since the device for generating electric power and absorbing heat is connect to an electric accumulator in parallel with supply mains, the electric power is saved and thus the electricity cost is saved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the device for generating electric power and absorbing heat.    Device for generating electric power and absorbing heat (1)    Substrate (11)    Solar chips (12)    Hot melt adhesive film (13)    Transparent cover plate (14)    Broad spectrum light absorbing layer (15)    Light scattering film (16)
NOVELTY - The device has a pair of pulleys connected with a pair of rotary shafts that is installed on a frame. The frame is connected with a water cover plate that is connected with a flux water saucer support. A generator is connected with the rotary shaft. The generator is utilized for generating rotary power. A drain-pan is provided with a sheet that is equipped with a belt along longitudinal direction. A connecting part is provided with a hinge shaft. The drain-pan passes through an upper part of the belt. The flux water saucer support is arranged with the belt.    USE - Underwater hydropower-utilized electric power generating device for use in a large dam or bank.    ADVANTAGE - The device utilizes hydraulic power to generate electric power without affecting vessel activity. The device reduces difficulty during fishing activity in an underwater without affecting an anchor of a vessel. The device does not receive foreign substance such as rope or timber rubbish, so as to prevent the device from being rubbed. The device is environment-friendly and inexpensive. The device avoids electricity shortage problem.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an underwater hydropower-utilized electric power generating device.
NOVELTY - The fixed structure (100) has securing clip (130) that is fixed to roof of building in which solar module (110) is installed. Multiple solar modules consist of collimator (112) to condense sunlight. Frame (114) is combined in collimator to provide structural integrity of collimator or rooftop. Collimator is mounted on frame of each solar module. Supporting frames (120) support solar module in lower portion. Securing clip generates scratch for removing pellicle of each solar module in multiple supporting frames in the earth to connect electrically the solar module and supporting frame.    USE - Fixed structure of frame of solar module e.g. solar panel for solar energy generation.    ADVANTAGE - The solar module frame is conveniently fixed to the upper portion of supporting frame that is secured to the roof of the building or the rooftop the solar module using the clamping unit. The solar module and supporting frame are electrically connected conveniently by additionally not performing the work in which the protrusion formed in the installation. The securing clip conveniently removes the pellicle of the solar module. Since securing clip is provided in the frame of the solar module, the operator removes the pellicle of the solar module with reduced working hours. Hence work convenience nature of the operator is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the fixed structure of solar module frame.    Fixed structure of solar module frame (100)    Solar module (110)    Collimator (112)    Frames (114,120)    Securing clip (130)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a collecting plate vertical rotation unit (40), which is combined in a dust collecting plate (10) and rotates the dust collecting plate at upper and lower direction. The dust collecting plate is installed at the upward side of a pillar (30) installed at the upper side of a supporting part. A supporting part (20) is installed at the surface and condenses the sunlight. A worm wheel is engageable with a worm gear to be orthogonal with an up and down spindle. A dust collecting plate left right panning unit (51) is described from the upper side of the supporting part.    USE - Apparatus for collecting sunlight biaxial integrated dust.    ADVANTAGE - The dust collecting plate is installed at the upward side of a pillar installed at the upper side of a supporting part and the supporting part is installed at the surface and condenses the sunlight, thus enhances productivity and the installation of the dust collecting plate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - collecting plate vertical rotation unit (40) dust collecting plate (10)pillar (30) supporting part (20) is installed at the surface and condenses the sunlight. A worm wheel is engageable with a worm gear to be orthogonal with an up and down spindle. A dust collecting plate left right panning unit (51) is described from the upper side of the supporting part.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a dust collecting plate.    Dust collecting plate (10)    Supporting part (20)    Pillar (30)    Collecting plate vertical rotation unit (40)    Dust collecting plate left right panning unit (51)
NOVELTY - The module has a module main body equipped with a back sheet. A light-receiving surface of a reflector is provided with a transparent substrate. The reflector transforms reflection angle of incoming light from the back sheet. Multiple solar cells are arranged within an encapsulating material that is successively laminated onto the transparent substrate. A cross-section part of the reflector is in triangular shape or concavo-convex shape.    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The module has high optical absorption efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar cell module.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The solar cell module is equipped on a ribbon (340) that is electrically connected with multiple solar cells (310). Multiple solar cells comprises a ribbon reflector (350) that are provided for transforming the angle of reflection of an incoming light. A light-receiving surface of the ribbon reflector includes the solar cell or a transparent substrate (330). The ribbon reflector is provided in the curved surface of the concavo-convex shape. Back sheet protect the cell from the external environment.    USE - Solar cell module for use with ribbon reflection structure.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cells comprises the ribbon reflector that are provided for transforming the angle of reflection of an incoming light, thus improves the re-entry efficiency of the light, and also increases the optical absorbtion rate of the solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar cell module. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Solar cells (310)    Encapsulating material (320)    Transparent substrate (330)    Ribbon (340)    Ribbon reflector (350)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a drive motor, which is hinged in the lower side of a supporting frame (118). A prefabricated type supporting frame is prepared in the lower side of a hinge joint. A joining plate (113) corresponds to the position of a breadboard (116) in the lower-side of a horizontal frame portion (111). A bond frame (114) is provided, which is fixed to the lower side of a horizontal frame (112a) arranged in the center among the horizontal frame portions. The supporting frame is combined in the center of the horizontal frame located at the upper direction of another horizontal frame (112b).    USE - Apparatus for generating solar energy.    ADVANTAGE - The joining plate corresponds to the position of a breadboard in the lower-side of a horizontal frame portion and the bond frame is provided, which is fixed to the lower side of a horizontal frame, thus improves portability and field assemblability of the supporting frame, ensures reducing the manufacturing cost of the supporting frame, prevents damage of the solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar energy generation apparatus.    Horizontal frame portion (111)    Horizontal frames (112a,112b)    Joining plate (113)    Bond frame (114)    Breadboard (116)    Supporting frame (118)
NOVELTY - The present invention relates to an electricity generation generated power directly from screw expander, including a first rotor and a second rotor to form screw expander. The second rotor disposed on the same axis with a generation rotor, and the generation rotor regulates with a generation stator. Fluid entered into the screw expander is able to push and rotate the first rotor and second rotor, the generation rotor rotates as the second rotor with the same axis, then the generation rotor producing electricity with the generation stator to generate power. In the present invention, the second rotor disposed on the same axis with a generation rotor, and the coupling is needless, so is oil seal, thus, the energy can be saved during the transfer, cost down the spend, and keeping good power generation ability.
NOVELTY - A ship-loaded type ocean wave power generation device comprises: a power generation ship with a receiving space at the internal and one, two, or three ship bodies; one or two fixing rope sets with one end upwardly connected to the power generation ship and the other end downwardly connected to the foundation pile at the sea bed; a rotary shaft of a gravity mechanism pivoted to the receiving space of the power generation ship, and at least one or two pendulum fixed at the rotary shaft; a transmission mechanism linked to the gravity mechanism; and a power generator linked to the transmission mechanism. Both the power generation ship and the transmission mechanism can proceed front-back swing according to the rotary shaft center of the gravity mechanism and the pendulum always keeps downward via the high/low potential difference of sea waves and the pulling force of the fixing rope sets. The rotation kinetic force generated by the transmission mechanism utilizing the front-back swing gravity of the power generation ship relative to the gravity mechanism drives the operation shaft of the power generator to rotate and generate power. It can increase power generation efficiency greatly as well as lower the power generation costs.
NOVELTY - The present invention provides a solar traffic sign comprises predetermined words including road names displayed on the sign, a plurality of light emitting devices embedded into the words, and a solar panel installed on a side of the sign for absorbing solar energy, converting the solar energy into electric energy, and saving the electric energy into a battery. The battery supplies electric power to the light emitting devices, so that when the light emitting devices are lit, pedestrians can see the words on the sign clearly. A timer is installed to control the timing of powering on the battery. The solar panel for converting solar energy into electric energy and saving the electric energy into the battery as a power supply of the light emitting devices not only provides a continuous power supply, but also prevents environmental pollutions. The timer for controlling the timing of powering on the battery can save power consumption effectively.
NOVELTY - The present invention provides an ocean current power generation apparatus, of which installation work and maintenance in water are easy, construction costs and operating costs per output is low, and the energy of the flow of seawater in both forward and reverse directions can be efficiently converted into electricity. The ocean current power generation apparatus is provided with floats 2 at both end parts of a wire 1 respectively, and at least two wires for connection 4A and 4B at the both end parts of the wire 1 respectively. Moreover, the both end parts of the wire 1 are connected to a foundation 3 that is embedded in the seabed, thereby the wire 1 is stretched in the sea to be substantially perpendicular to ocean currents. The wire 1 is hung with a plurality of power generation units 10 through connection portions, wherein the power generation unit 10 comprises at least one power generation device which consists of a rotor blade and a generator, and the power generation unit 10 can pivot about the axis of the wire as the center through the force of ocean currents, so that the front of the rotor blade can face ocean currents by the connection portion.
NOVELTY - The ocean current electric power generation apparatus has buoyancy change unit that consists of a ballast tank (10-15) for arranging part of the pods to and to change the buoyancy of the arrangement part. A position control unit (20) changes the one part buoyancy of the pod by the buoyancy change unit, and controls the position of the pod.    USE - Ocean current electric power generating apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The ocean current electric power generating apparatus includes a simple structure and can control position by changing the buoyancy of a pod partially and controlling the position of the pod rapidly through an easy control.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view about the position control of the pod.    Pod (2)    Connection beam (3)    Ballast tank (10-15)    Position control unit (20)    Rod (31a,32a)
NOVELTY - The electric power generating apparatus includes pod (2) which accommodates the electric power generation unit which supports the turbine (4) such that electric power is generated by rotation of the turbine. One end of mooring rope (7) is connected to the fixing unit which is fixed to the sea bottom. An anchoring angle detection unit detects the anchoring angle which is the inclination of the mooring rope with respect to the fixing unit.    USE - Ocean current electric power generating apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The ocean current electric power generating apparatus can prevent precipitating too much while detecting promptly sedimentation of the in water floating type ocean current electric power generating apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view and a side view which shows the change of the depth of the pod of the ocean current electric power generating apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Pod (2)    Turbine (4)    Mooring rope (7)    Anchor (8)    Floating body ring (9)
NOVELTY - The hydroelectric power plant real-time monitoring system (1) comprises a real-time data acquisition system (11) connected to dedicated sensors positioned in a hydroelectric power plant (2) and configured to acquire in real-time real-time measured power plant data. A real-time simulation system (12) receives the real-time measured simulation inputs (111) from the real-time data acquisition system. A real-time diagnostic system (13) compares the real-time measured monitored quantity (112) with the real-time simulated monitored quantity.    USE - Hydroelectric power plant real-time monitoring system.    ADVANTAGE - The real-time simulation system receives the real-time measured simulation inputs from the real-time data acquisition system, and the real-time diagnostic system compares the real-time measured monitored quantity with the real-time simulated monitored quantity, thus ensures an effective monitoring of the power plant, and enables to trigger an alarm identifying a power plant transient behavior problem related to the safety of the power plant itself and to the safety of the surrounding environment.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a hydroelectric power plant real-time monitoring method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a hydroelectric power plant real-time monitoring system.    Hydroelectric power plant real-time monitoring system (1)    Hydroelectric power plant (2)    Real-time data acquisition system (11)    Real-time simulation system (12)    Real-time diagnostic system (13)    Real-time measured simulation inputs (111)    Real-time measured monitored quantity (112)
NOVELTY - The machine has salient-pole rotor (1) composed of magnetic field pole main portion (1a) that is integrally formed with a shaft and pole shoes (2) constituting magnetic field pole heads. Each pole shoe is fixedly joined on corresponding one of magnetic field pole main portion with bolts (3). Each pole shoe or corresponding magnetic field pole main portion is provided with protrusion or recess for restricting conically-shaped compression domain (5a) in compression domain that occurs in pole shoe when pole shoe is joined on corresponding magnetic field pole main portion with bolts.    USE - Revolving-field type electrical rotating machine for use in hydroelectric power plant, oil plant and gas plant.    ADVANTAGE - The magnetic field pole head is reduced and therefore the bending stresses and bending moments that act on bolts arranged at and around the longitudinal opposite end portions is reduced. The increase in the mass of whole pole shoes is avoided and the fracture of bolts or the breakage of the pole shoes is avoided. Therefore the salient-pole rotor of higher strength and longer service life is realized. The power efficiency is improved and large-capacity and high-efficiency synchronous machine is realized.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating the formation of compression domains by joining with bolts.    Salient-pole rotor (1)    Magnetic field pole main portion (1a)    Shaft main portion (1b)    Pole shoe (2)    Bolt (3)    Conically-shaped compression domain (5a)
NOVELTY - The securing device has bolts (13) with heads (13a) that abut against the lower surface of the installing plate (12d) of a securing unit (12), and external threads (13b) that extend upward and movable along a slit. A cover (14) has a top board (14a) with a through-hole (14b) that passes the external thread of each bolt, and a side plate (14c) that extends downward to a predetermined height. A roof-installed object (1) is secured onto the external thread of bolt that extends upward from the cover.    USE - Securing device for attaching roof-installed object e.g. solar cell module, solar water heater and roof-installed greening body on roof.    ADVANTAGE - Rainwater is prevented from flowing down the screws and entering the roof structural member by using a material having low strength and rigidity at relatively reduced cost for the securing roof member. Securing unit is easily mounted at correct mounting position by mounting the securing unit on the roof structural member from above.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross sectional view and enlarged view of the securing device.    Roof-installed object (1)    Securing unit (12)    Installing plate (12d)    Bolts (13)    Heads (13a)    External threads (13b)    Cover (14)    Top board (14a)    Through-hole (14b)    Side plate (14c)
NOVELTY - The registration method involves sensing a reference performance for a respective photovoltaic module (18) during operation of a group of neighboring photovoltaic modules then the group of neighboring photovoltaic modules transmit data indicative of the reference performance. The respective photovoltaic module compare self performance data, to performance data received from the group of neighboring photovoltaic module then registers self performance condition based on result of comparison.    USE - Registration method of performance condition in photovoltaic array.    ADVANTAGE - Utilizes neighboring photovoltaic modules to effectively assess conditions of performance of each individual photovoltaic module of the array without involvement of a central station and/or concomitant, to reduce use of costly communication equipment.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a photovoltaic array performance condition registration apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the photovoltaic module.    Photovoltaic module (18)    Sensor (20)    Transceiver (24)    Antenna (26)    Processor (28)
NOVELTY - The system (10) has a harness unit (12) secured to an exhaust outlet of an air conditioning system. The harness unit includes openings in lowermost and uppermost ends of the harness unit, where the lowermost opening is secured to partially cover an exhaust outlet. A nozzle (16) receives air from the harness unit and directs air to a portion of a solar power generation system. An air-delivery conduit (14) includes an end secured to the nozzle and another end secured to the uppermost opening of the harness unit such that the uppermost opening is completely covered.    USE - Retrofit system for an air conditioning system and a solar power generation system i.e. solar panel (claimed), for commercial/residential structures and vehicles in electricity generation applications.    ADVANTAGE - The system defines a tubing apparatus that redirects airflow to the solar panel and decreases temperature of the airflow significantly, thus increasing electric output. The system ensures that material of the air-delivery conduit is not insulated so as to allow air to cool when air travels through the air-delivery conduit. The system provides optimal energy output despite of exposure to sun with minimal or no increase in expended energy. The system is easy to manufacture and purchase and easy to install in a cost-effective manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method of improving efficiency of a solar power generation system using an air conditioning system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a retrofit system.    Retrofit system (10)    Harness unit (12)    Air-delivery conduit (14)    Nozzle (16)    Exhaust vent (22)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has an abutment frame (1) for connecting a vertical bar (11) and a horizontal bar in a grid form and supporting a solar cell array (10). A brace (3) comprises a pipe material (30) arranged between the abutment frame and a base part of a pillar (2), where the pillar is made of hollow aluminum material and supports the abutment frame by back and front sides and left-right sides. The pipe material fixes an upper end side attaching part (31) to the abutment frame and a lower end side attaching part (32) to the base part of the pillar.    USE - Apparatus for installing a solar cell array in a flat roof/ground, a sloping ground and a building roof of a large-scale photovoltaic power generation plant.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus sets a support position by the brace to a center side of a rectangular unit such that bending deformation of the abutment frame in the center side can be prevented, and the vertical bar, the horizontal bar and the pillar of the abutment frame are made of hollow aluminum material, so that weight of the apparatus can be reduced, thus improving workability at time of installation construction. The apparatus allows attaching parts to be formed by bending process of the pipe material, so that material cost required by construction of a truss structure can be reduced, thus making construction of a mount frame body structure to be easier.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a rear view of an installation apparatus.    Abutment frame (1)    Pillar (2)    Brace (3)    Solar cell array (10)    Vertical bar (11)    Pipe material (30)    Upper end side attaching part (31)    Lower end side attaching part (32)
NOVELTY - The box has a bottom wall (11) facing back surface of solar cell module. A top wall is provided facing bottom wall. Side walls (12) and housing space is defined by bottom wall. Bottom wall is provided with limiting wall (13) formed in periphery of bottom wall to project toward solar cell module and communication opening (11c) is used for allowing charging space (16) to communicate with housing space. Limiting wall defines gap (13a) for allowing charging space to communicate with external space of limiting wall.    USE - Terminal box attached to back surface of solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The air pocket is not easily formed in the charging space, and thus the charging space is filled with the filler. As a result force exerted on the terminal box in the removing direction is reduced, thus maintains fixation of the terminal box. The filler is prevented from spreading outward unnecessarily owing to the limiting walls, and prevents any air pocket to be formed easily owing to the gaps formed in the limiting walls.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the terminal box.    Bottom wall (11)    Communication opening (11C)    Side wall (12)    Limiting wall (13)    Gap (13a)    Charging space (16)
NOVELTY - The module (1M) has flexible printed wiring board (12) which is with insulation base material (121a) and electro-conductive pattern on insulation base material. Electricity generating element (122) is provided by several patterns (121b) corresponding to lens element. Coating layer (125) is used to cover and seal electro-conductive unit containing pattern on insulation base material, insulation and low water absorption of preset value or less. Contact bonding layer (124) adheres insulation base material and the coating layer. Insulation and low water absorption of predetermined value.    USE - Concentrating solar power generation module for concentrating type photovoltaic power generation panel (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The excellent insulation performance is provided and the substrate structure suppresses age-deterioration of electro-conductive unit. The manufacture and mounting is made easy regarding the substrate structure for concentrating type photovoltaic power generation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a concentrating type photovoltaic power generation panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the concentrating solar power generation module.    Concentrating solar power generation module (1M)    Printed wiring board (12)    Insulation base material (121a)    Patterns (121b)    Electricity generating element (122)    Contact bonding layer (124)    Coating layer (125)
NOVELTY - The circuit (18) has a combustion engine (1), a pump (3), a cooling agent cooler (2) and a thermostat (7) arranged in a first circuit (16). A condenser (9), another thermostat (10) and another pump (8) are arranged in a second circuit (17), where the circuits are in fluid communication with one another at three different points. A cooling agent flows through the circuit. The engine is in fluid communication with the cooling agent cooler over a portion (4) of the first circuit. The agent cooler is in fluid communication with the former pump over another portion (5) of the first circuit.    USE - Cooling circuit for a motor car.    ADVANTAGE - The combustion engine is in fluid communication with the cooling agent cooler over the portion of the circuit, where the cooling agent cooler is in fluid communication with the pump over another portion of the circuit such that optimized design of the cooling circuit can be achieved with respect to arising temperature levels.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows schematic circuit diagram of a cooling circuit divided into two circuits that are in fluid communication with one another at three points.    Combustion engine (1)    Cooling agent cooler (2)    Pumps (3, 8)    Circuit portions (4, 5)    Thermostats (7, 10)    Condenser (9)    Circuits (16, 17)    Cooling circuit (18)
NOVELTY - The module (1A) has a translucent substrate (2) which is provided with a secondary surface (2b) located in a back surface of a primary surface (2a). A primary protective layer (3a) is provided with a translucency that is arranged on the secondary surface. A solar cell element (4) is arranged on the primary protective layer. A secondary protective layer (3b) is arranged around the solar cell element and is provided with a colored portion (3b1) in contact with the secondary surface.    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - Since the quantity of the light which is injected into the solar cell element is increased, the conversion efficiency is increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view and sectional views of the solar cell module.    Solar cell module (1A)    Translucent substrate (2)    Surfaces (2a,2b)    Protective layers (3a,3b)    Colored portion (3b1)    Solar cell element (4)
NOVELTY - The system (100) has a right cooling unit (110) that cools the inhaled air fed to an engine (10) from a turbocharger (20) using one fluid. A left cooling unit (120) cools the inhaled air using other fluid. A jacket unit (130) flows in the fluid of the right cooling unit to a fresh water generator and/or the heat reclaim unit (140). The left cooling unit includes a 2-2 cooling unit (122) connected to the rear end of a 2-1 cooling unit (121). The 2-1 cooling unit connected to the jacket unit, additionally flows in the used fluid of the 2-1 cooling unit to the jacket unit with a valve.    USE - Waste heat recovery system for supplying calorie necessary for fresh water generator or heat reclaim unit installed in ship.    ADVANTAGE - The amount of the fluid supplied from the jacket unit to the fresh water generator and/or the heat reclaim unit is increased. The engine output supply the flow rate and the applicable calorie to the fresh water generator and/or the heat reclaim unit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of the waste heat recovery system of ship.    Engine (10)    Turbocharger (20)    Waste heat recovery system (100)    Right cooling unit (110)    Left cooling unit (120)    Two-one cooling unit (121)    Two-two cooling unit (122)    Jacket unit (130)    Fresh water generator and/or the heat reclaim unit (140)
NOVELTY - The support apparatus (1) has an upper clamp (20) with transverse end portions, an extended phase portion and lower rods and detachably fixes the upper portion of a placing portion in which solar cell module is set to an upper stick. A lower clamp (30) detachably fixes the lower portion of the placing portion on the lower rod. The upper clamp has a binding portion (23) that is located in the front of upper stick and bands a right clamp (22) that forms an upper portion fastening space (20a). The upper stick is united under the left clamp (21).    USE - Solar cell module support apparatus for use in building outdoor handrail such as balcony, veranda and rooftop.    ADVANTAGE - The installation and dismantlement of solar cell module are convenient and the manufacturing cost is saved since the solar cell module has simple structure. The solar cell module is set up conveniently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of the solar cell module support apparatus.    Solar cell module support apparatus (1)    Upper clamp (20)    Upper portion fastening space (20a)    Left clamp (21)    Right clamp (22)    Binding portion (23)    Lower clamp (30)
NOVELTY - The frame has a movement protrusion part installed at a motion groove that is formed in an upper end of a sliding door. A left/right limit switching part of the sliding door is protruded to a frame main body that is provided with an electrical connecting structure. A solar cell module provided with multiple metal plates. An inner side/outer side shifting protrusion part is arranged in an inner side of the frame main body and connected with a left/right limit switching part of the sliding door. The limit switching part is connected to an identical electrode of a solar cell.    USE - Sliding door window frame.    ADVANTAGE - The frame supports stable electrical transmission and reduces breakage rate of a door window. The frame is easy to install and simple in structure, and has prolonged service life. The frame avoids requirement of a wire or connection terminal.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a sliding door window frame.
NOVELTY - Invention relates to physics and semiconductor device engineering, particularly crystalline silicon-based solar cells. The crystalline silicon-based solar cell consists of p- and n-type conductivity regions, electrodes for the p and n regions, wherein according to the invention, a diffraction grating is formed on the front surface of the crystal, said diffraction grating having a period equal to the wavelength of radiation quanta, the energy of which is equal to the band gap of the crystal.    USE - Physics.    ADVANTAGE - Invention reduces the absorption depth of solar radiation quanta, reduces optical and electrical losses and increases efficiency of conversion and enables to produce ultra-thin crystalline solar cells.2 dwg
NOVELTY - The apparatus (100) has space maintainer (130) that is installed at the gap formed between guide rails (120), so that the deformation of guide rail is prevented. A transport unit includes solar cell module having solar panel for collecting the sunlight. A mobile tool moves the apparatus main portion to guide rail. The guide rail is fixed to the surface of the earth (200), for steadily settling down the solar energy generating apparatus in the guide rail. The guide rail is installed at lower portion of base frame, so that the falling down of tub to ground is reduced.    USE - Solar power generation apparatus installed in vacant and reclaimed land.    ADVANTAGE - The position of the solar energy generating apparatus is easily relocated and various specifications of solar energy generating apparatus are appropriately arranged. The planarization work including the ground tamping is not passed through and the solar energy generating apparatus is relatively arranged at low investment cost without any malfunction and damage. The repair and the periodic movement of the solar power generation facility, and the breakage problem of the photovoltaic module according to the frequent movement for maintenance are prevented so that the efficient operation of the solar power generation facility is possible.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of solar power generation apparatus.    Solar power generation apparatus (100)    Guide rail (120)    Space maintainer (130)    Protrusion type support stand (140)    Earth (200)
NOVELTY - The structure has a cover arranged in an inner side of a case (1). A fixing device (40) is fixed to an insertion hole and a backward insertion groove. A plate is formed with the insertion hole and a groove and provided with a vertical wall. A rear jaw is arranged in a rearward part of the cover and inserted into a rearward fitting groove. A protrusion part is arranged in an upper side of the plate. A rear surface of a front cover is provided with a fastener part. The cover is fixed with a joint groove that is formed on the case. The case is provided with a rib.    USE - Termination box terminal mounting structure for a photovoltaic module.    ADVANTAGE - The structure minimizes usage of number of parts between the case and the cover. The structure removes heat of a termination box. The structure is convenient to repair, assemble and replace.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a termination box terminal mounting structure.    Case (1)    Terminal (4)    Cable (11)    Fixing device (40)
NOVELTY - A power generation system only utilizes renewable energy during the whole execution via the conversion and storage means comprises a platform which can convert multiple renewable energy sources into compressed air for storage in the platform; separate top and bottom water level series channel networks; a series of water inlet/outlet pipelines and connected water pumps; and a series of power generation sets. When the compressed air releases energy to start the water pumps to pump power generation raw water to store in the top water level channel from a water source, it also exhausts power generation tail water in the bottom water level channel back into the water source at the same time. Water stored at the top water level channel and the water source is introduced to drive power generation sets to generate power separated in time or at the same time.
NOVELTY - The chain has a set of link units (2) connected in series, where each of the link units include a pair of link plates (21). A set of connecting units (3) includes a plate unit (32) that is formed with a through hole (321). A connecting pin (31) extends through the through hole of the plate unit, through holes (221) of inner plate segments (22) of the plates of the one of an adjacent pair of the link units, and through holes (231) of outer plate segments (23) of the plates of the other one of the adjacent pair of the link units for interconnecting the adjacent pair of the link units.    USE - Transmission chain.    ADVANTAGE - The chain is made to be thinner, thus avoiding bush segments of each of the link units and a roller unit of each of the connecting units such that the inner plate segments of the link plates of each of the link units are close to each other.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a transmission chain.    Link unit (2)    Connecting unit (3)    Link plate (21)    Inner plate segment (22)    Outer plate segment (23)    Connecting pin (31)    Plate unit (32)    Through hole of inner plate segment (221)    Through hole of outer plate segment (231)    Through hole of plate unit (321)
NOVELTY - The generator has an electric generator unit placed on a floater. A rotor is connected with a coaxial gear and the floater through a swinging rod. A middle part of the swinging rod is hinged with a bracket. An end of the swinging rod is closely fixed to side of a sector tooth that is engaged with a gear. A ratchet wheel is driven along forward and backward directions. A rotating shaft is fixed at two ends of the electric generator unit. The ratchet wheel is fixed with a speed increaser. The floater is fixed with a fan-type tooth.    USE - Marine floating platform float-type wave electric power generator.    ADVANTAGE - The generator is connected in series with a power generation device so as to improve power generating efficiency, realize better rotating inertia and increase energy utilization rate by the swinging rod.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a marine floating platform float-type wave electric power generator.
NOVELTY - The solar energy battery panel (1) has a case whose inner frame (2) is provided with multi-grid type hexagonal solar energy battery box form panel portions (3-9). The panel portions are provided in the form of hexagon one per edge. The edge forms a certain angle with the solar energy battery panel plane. A connecting plate is provided in the top of multi-grid type hexagonal solar energy battery panel.    USE - Grid-type hexagonal solar energy battery panel for use in solar energy vehicle and airplane.    ADVANTAGE - The power generation is improved. The inner unit area is increased, the cost is reduced and environment pollution is prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the top view of the solar energy battery panel.    Solar panel (1)    Inner frame (2)    Panel portions (3-9)
NOVELTY - The component has a bracket rail whose upper part is formed with a slot. A card block is provided with a handle part and a head part. A side of the head part is fixed with a convex block. An inclined part extends into a groove. A rear side of the convex block is propped against a support rail. The support rail is fixed with the card block. A top surface of a head support is arranged on a bottom of the groove. An upper surface of the convex block is fixed on an inner surface of a support edge. A side wall of the slot is fixed with the convex block.    USE - Clamping component for a photovoltaic bracket (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The component is convenient to operate, and saves photovoltaic bracket mounting time.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a photovoltaic bracket.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a clamping component.
NOVELTY - The fixing piece has an edge card provided with an edge card height regulating block and an edge card pressing block. The edge card pressing block is provided with an L-type structure that is provided with a vertical section. A side surface of the vertical section is fixed with a T-type convex block. A side surface of the edge card height regulating block is fixed with another T-type convex block. The connecting bolt is fixed in a T-type through hole. An end part of the connecting bolt is fixed with a screw thread locking block that is fixed in an upper part of another T-type through hole.    USE - Adjusting-type integrated photovoltaic module bracket fixing piece.    ADVANTAGE - The fixing piece can be fixed with a photovoltaic module with different thickness in an effective manner. The fixing piece has low mounting cost. The fixing piece is fixed with a photovoltaic module wire in a convenient manner when the edge card is fixed in a lead groove.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an adjusting-type integrated photovoltaic module bracket fixing piece.
NOVELTY - A new one of photovoltaic grid-connected inverter ground common mode electric current restrain circuit, include drain electrode and source electrode, drain electrode connecting a negative in a photovoltaic array of photovoltaic inverter, source electrode connecting the inverter housing inside of a ground copper bar of power switch tube is connected with a sampling circuit between said power switch tube and ground copper bar of an inverter housing, and said electric current sampling circuit in turn connecting with control unit and drive unit, said drive unit and power switch tube is connected with a sampling circuit sampling to the ground of a common-mode signal to a control unit, a unit for taking a closed loop control process, sending driving signal to the driving unit, the driving unit to drive a signal, and a control signal, a power switch tube VT and a turn-off; This utility new type valid at the same time restrain the common-mode ground of electric current, obtain a better electromagnetic compatibility.
NOVELTY - A water suspension type photovoltaic power generating system, referring to photovoltaic power generation device. Comprise at least one a integrated unit, the integrated unit include a device, a bracket device, a anchor device, integrated unit between a device and photovoltaic module, a device comprise first cylinder two asymmetrically relative a set of further comprise two first cylinder connecting to the at least two of the second cylinder, the second cylinder set across the two first cylinder, the first cylinder and the second cylinder through a flange, the bracket device comprise a base, a vertical rod and grid frame, c. comprise a anchor and anchor rope, a connecting ear through the a multi-said integrated unit array connect. A structure, convenient manufacturing, convenient to transport, convenient to assemble, time on the scene mounting, there is no need to; there is no need to water low pile, deep shallow water can mounting, capable of quickly assembling the photovoltaic power generation system on the water surface. A large scale a small, optionally a need a.
NOVELTY - This utility new type claims a one beam support seat, the support seat comprise beam beam, support seat, said upper cross beam set with a groove, a support hanging base set with a lug boss, a beam of a support seat groove and a lug boss, through a fixed bolt, the utility model is new type of beam support seat has simple structure, convenient mounting, good stability and good wind resistance.
NOVELTY - This new type utility claims one used for solar energy cell component of a device and a support. The device comprise front base and rear base, a front base and a rear base a comprise: for surface contact with a placing part, used for holding said solar energy battery plate of U-type clamping part, and the said placing part and a U type clamping part is fixedly connected a support part, the opening direction of said U-type clamping part and a placing part relative to said support part reversely set, a front base U type clamping part opening and a rear base U type clamping part opening together define a holding space of a solar energy battery board, and a placing part with a angle between said support part is 90 degrees to 180 degrees. This utility new type of advantages as follows: each support device using a slot structure, simple mounting, a component capable of conveniently and quickly mounting between the front rear base of module. Support device using a paved manner for mounting surface would damage. Front bracket set with rear ventilation hole, it can reduce high temperature for generation of.
NOVELTY - This utility new type relates to a one single-shaft tracking device of solar energy structure, especially relates to a tracking device one of each main shaft of a structure. Main shaft connecting structure one of a single-shaft tracking solar energy, comprise upright post and a main shaft, a support base of the upright post comprise a column body and the column body, two main shaft is connected with a universal joint through the upper support base, a main shaft through main shaft fixing structure fixing the support base a. This utility new type provide the one can be applied to a terrain with undulation, coaxial degree for a spindle main shaft connecting structure of single-shaft tracking solar energy device, convenient and of a, and solves the problem that the main shaft of a single-shaft tracking solar energy device existing technology exist in a structure, coaxial degree for spindle of high, only the mounting technology of the problem that a flat terrain.
NOVELTY - This utility new type technology to be solved problem to be solved is to supply a one reduces the experiment error of photovoltaic module test box. This utility new type of technology solution is as follows: a one photovoltaic module test box, comprising a box body, comprise a photovoltaic module of test box further comprise glass door, mounting the box body of a motor, the upper part of the box body set with notch, the glass door with the notch, a transmission shaft of the power machine set with a roller, the roller and the glass door tightly match.
NOVELTY - This utility new type relates to a female with one simple exercise machine, belonging to body-building apparatus technology field. Include in shape of inner core plate and covered on the protective set of inner core plate; said inner core plate comprise one number, the second crank arm, and radian of connecting the number one crank arm and the arc-shaped plate and a second crank arm, said arc-shaped plate is 45 degrees, a crank arm and two arc-shaped connecting plate to form a whole, inner side of said number one crank arm is set with one number slots, inner side of said second crank arm set with skid-proof groove. This utility new type has simple structure, reasonable design, small volume, light weight, beautiful appearance, convenient use, easy to put on office use, which not only can satisfy female friends in a simple exercise a low office environment, but also be used as a mobile phone supporting and simple bracket for notebook computer.
NOVELTY - The island energy supply system includes liquefied natural gas (LNG) power generation system unit, a renewable energy source power generation unit and energy storage unit. The LNG power generation system unit comprises a LNG storage tank (1), a low temperature pump (2), cold heat exchanger (3), natural gas (NG) storage tank (4), and a heat regenerator (5). The renewable energy source power generation and energy storage unit comprise a renewable energy generation device, driving device, and a multi-stage indirect cooling compressor group.    USE - Island energy supply system.    ADVANTAGE - The island energy supply system provides renewable and controllable power generation in a reduced power cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the island energy supply system.    LNG storage tank (1)    Low temperature pump (2)    Cold heat exchanger (3)    Natural gas (4)    Heat regenerator (5)
NOVELTY - The method involves selecting a reflection film according to a photovoltaic welding strip. The reflection film is covered on upper ends of a reflection film routing mechanism, a reflection film stick mechanism and the photovoltaic welding strip. The photovoltaic welding strip is connected with a photovoltaic battery plate. The reflection film routing mechanism and the reflection film stick mechanism are connected with the photovoltaic welding strip. The reflection film is covered on the photovoltaic battery plate that is fixed on a heating working table.    USE - Photovoltaic module adjustable coral line reflection film sticking method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables increasing photoelectric conversion efficiency by realizing the reflection film and the photovoltaic welding strip.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a photovoltaic module adjustable coral line reflection film.
NOVELTY - The device has a wind power generation device (30) that is mounted on a hydraulic power generation device (26). A water force is determined, according to an axial mounting of the short support shaft. A rotational flow channel is connected to a hydraulic power rotor. A steel wire rope is connected to upper and lower end surfaces of the symmetrical center plane of a cut-off plate. A round plate is set with lubricant paste injection hole and sealing plug. A throttle plate is located symmetrical to center of a hydraulic power generation channel.    USE - Device for generating power from wind combined with tidal river water.    ADVANTAGE - The throttle plate is located symmetrical to center of the hydraulic power generation channel, thus the dependency degree for the coal underground oil resource is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the device for generating power from wind combined with tidal river water.    River bed (21)    River bank (22)    Flood discharging channel (23)    Hydraulic power generation device (26)    Wind power generation device (30)
NOVELTY - The system has a fuel (12) with entrance of engine (1) is connected with jar set (2) which is arranged on the engine. An exit of liquid storage tank (8) is connected with jar set entrance and first way through pressurizing pump (5) is connected with jar set exit. A second way through ball valve (22) is connected with side entrance of first evaporator (10) and cold air exit side (15) of evaporator is connected with car refrigerating air inlet (20). The environment air (14) is set with side entrance of condenser (7) and condenser side exit is connected with atmosphere environment.    USE - Vehicle engine waste heat recovery energy system.    ADVANTAGE - The conversion of engine waste heat to energy system is in high level and the system through three-operation process can satisfy power/cold/heat load requirement of different seasons, thus the low grade waste heat is obviously reduce the vehicle oil consumption.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a working method of waste heat recovery energy system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the engine waste heat step recovery power supply system.    Engine (1)    Jar set (2)    Condenser (7)    Liquid storage tank (8)    Evaporator (10)    Fuel (12)    Environment air (14)    Cold air exit side (15)    Car refrigerating air inlet (20)    Way through ball valve (22)
NOVELTY - A new one photovoltaic diode with a mounting device, it relates to photovoltaic technology field, a mounting pedestal with a clamp component, a cylinder mounting one on one side of pedestal, and one cylinder of a piston rod is used for mounting clamping claw support of conductor card spring of photovoltaic junction box, upper end of mounting pedestal with diode conveying mechanism, conveying mechanism of a diode mounting end with a transverse slide rail, a transverse a two mounting slide rail with a mounting plate, mounting plate of middle part mounting with a cylinder two, a cylinder of a piston rod mounting is used for grabbing machinery hand a diode, the diode conveying mechanism comprises a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a conveyer belt, a baffle plate, a conveying belt is wound on the driving wheel, driven wheel, conveying in a part with a diode is set with groove, a baffle plate set on the conveying belt of the back side in part, it can save transmission time, and the fast, structure is simple, operation is simple and convenient.
NOVELTY - A cable one float sea wave electric generator, set with a floating ball, four uniformly distributed mounting the rubber bag body, floating ball set between 3 a power generation unit, a structure generating unit is the double end output shaft of permanent-magnet electric generator with the other permanent-magnet electric generator of double-end output shaft, by the left connecting pole and the right connecting pole fixed connected, the other group is double-permanent-magnet electric generator connecting pole structure, the two group of permanent-magnet electric generator structure of fixing a shell, set with the motor axis having multiple spatial cross angle is 37 degrees, the cable forming cable sea wave buoy type electric generator unit, to be stringed connecting cable, forming self-generating and self-lightening cable, wave surge, the cable floating ball floating ball up and down floating distortion, each power generating unit a permanent-magnet electric generator shaft to rotate to generate electricity, through a cable to a rectifier, a direct current, through a cable to a battery storage, and then through the cable to connect voltage stabilizer in stabilizing rear, cable connecting to a LED lamp, a power supply.
NOVELTY - This utility new type claims a one solar energy heat pump system, the comprise of photovoltaic cell plate, a pump device, a a photovoltaic cell plate is a heat pump device of solar energy electric power source controller, a power source controller and a solar energy photovoltaic battery plate and a hot pump device a is connected, wherein said heat pump device comprise an air outlet, the air outlet of said air outlet direction corresponding to said photovoltaic battery plate set. This utility new type solar energy heat pump system of the heat pump device can reasonably produce a cold pneuma cooling photovoltaic battery plate, increase generating efficiency of photovoltaic battery plate, solar energy utilization is maximized, greatly increase heating efficiency of heat pump device, and it is easy to mounting, a is good, the reliability is high.
NOVELTY - The method involves controlling a photovoltaic array by a voltage controlled electric current source. Electric current-voltage characteristic is obtained. Power factor of a photovoltaic control system is determined. Illumination intensity of a single cell unit is determined. Photovoltaic array modeling equation is established based on the current-voltage characteristic. A maximum power point tracker is matched with an electric current outer ring controller to finish electromagnetic transient modeling process of a photovoltaic network system based on the electric current inner ring controller.    USE - Three-phase single-level photovoltaic system electromagnetic transient modeling method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables realizing electromagnetic transient modeling process of a three-phase single-level photovoltaic network system based on MATLAB (RTM: numerical computing environment and fourth-generation programming language) /SIMULINK (RTM: Data flow graphical programming language tool) platform, photovoltaic array model of an electronic power device and differential phase equations. The method enables realizing access distribution of the three-phase single-level photovoltaic network system, performing high-voltage transmission grid and electromagnetic transient simulation analyzing process of an electric power system to control the three-phase single-level photovoltaic network system, improving adaptability and wide application range of the three-phase single-level photovoltaic network system and ensuring better practicability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic circuit block diagram of a photovoltaic control system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - This utility new type provide a one tubular photovoltaic light collecting device, comprise glass tube is arranged on the glass inner tube of photovoltaic battery array and the light system, wherein a light collecting system is circular arc-shaped. Arc reflector with a parabolic reflector, to replace the traditional a reduces processing difficulty and cost, and arc reflector aggregation to light of photovoltaic cell is uniform and protects photovoltaic cell damage, increase the generating efficiency is improved.
NOVELTY - A rear indoor vibration isolating method of building this utility new type related to a one light structure plate, thereof comprises one base part, a multi-base, one shield and at least one a gas, the base and the shield combine and form one containing space, surrounding said base piece is set on one surface of the base and is connected with the gas together is contained in the inner containing space, and the base member has a multi-base surface, each one of upper base are set with a one, the structure, the whole plate structure set on the outer wall of a building, the generating process, and by base member to increase the light receiving angle and area to increase the efficiency of light, a gas supply in the effect of blocking heat source, set with plate structure has a good quality, so as to increase the construction strength, increase space using and quality and high efficiency of power generation.
NOVELTY - This utility new type relates to solar energy high voltage direct current conversion charging device, comprise photovoltaic array, battery group, a full-bridge conversion circuit, a field-effect tube driving circuit, the PIC single chip, wherein the photovoltaic array through full-bridge conversion circuit and the battery group connect to loop, the AD sampling circuit of a PIC single chip connecting the input end, output end of full-bridge conversion circuit, PIC single-chip control field effect tube drive circuit, a field effect tube drive circuit a control each field effect tube in full-bridge conversion circuit a. New type utility of the beneficial effects of this utility model is new type not only realize a solar maximum power tracking, but also a wide range inner a photovoltaic array for a string are connected in parallel, the solar energy utilization rate, reduces the charging loop number and line diameter of the off-grid solar energy power station design difficulty and construction cost.
NOVELTY - This utility new type claims a ground one A type bracket, the ground A bracket comprise beam, card hook device, H type steel, a card hook device through a card hook pedestal fixed on the cross beam, heel H type steel beam fixed with a supporting column, a supporting column and the beam, profiled bolt fixing type, one end can slide on the rear upper beam front. This utility new type of the A type bracket of H type steel as erect pile bracket of directly buried ground, the shadow, stability and safety of shrub and grass in a height can be a ground.
NOVELTY - This new type utility claims one infiltration-free a triangular bracket structure, comprise front support part, rear support part, a U type pedestal, a bolt, a wave form cushion, L type regulating block, side pressing block, side wind plate and rear windshield plate, the front support part placed on the U type pedestal front end in wave form through using bolt and U type cushion pedestal together, a rear support part of the U-type pedestal is vertically placed inside the back end through vertical wave form cushion with bolt and U-shaped pedestal are tightly locked type, L type regulating mounting on a rear part of a support, through fixing bolt, the upper and lower height can be adjust, side wind shield plate through screw and the front support part and L type regulating block fixed with the rear windshield plate through side pressing block and the L type regulating block fixed together. This utility new type directly mounting on a flat roof up is not needed, would not for roof damage, design of three-side wind can greatly reduce the wind pressure, mounting is simple and convenient.
NOVELTY - This utility new type claims a one card hook device, wherein the card hook device comprise card hook pedestal, card hook elastic card hook and a card hook pedestal through a bolt fixed on the cross beam, and the card hook card sheet fixed on a base, with the base seat through a bolt, hook match fixing card, a base through bolt and a fixed wave form, card hook locking hook after a bolt connecting on the support seat and the base of the base can move along the axes on the base upper support base. This utility new type of card hook device structure is simple, the mounting is convenient and fast.
NOVELTY - This utility new type technology to be solved problem to be solved is to supply a one reduces the experiment error of photovoltaic module test box. This utility new type using a technology solution is as follows: one of a photovoltaic module test box, include set with opening of box body and door, the door with the opening of box body are hinged, wherein a photovoltaic component of test box further include fan, an air door and a fan used for a starting controller, the fan is connected with the upper part of the box body fixed connect, the door mounting at the opening of the box body upper end edge, an air outlet of the fan is connected with the air door, the blower and the electric connecting controller, a controller of a mounting on the side wall of the box body.
NOVELTY - This utility new type claims a new-type one capturing wave energy of ocean tidal power generation system, comprise reservoir and power generation device, a reservoir is trapezoid dam body on the ocean in a set, the inner outer trapezoid dam body comprise a dam body and dam body inner, inner dam body set with a first water flow channel connected first reservoir and second reservoir, said water flow channel mounting with a water flow control device, and the first reservoir is connected to a first water flow channel entrance is set with first water level device, the second reservoir is connected to a first water flow channel exit is set with second water level device, a power generating device the first water flow channel exit, a first reservoir of the outer wall of a side dam body mounting with an inlet gate, a second reservoir of the outer wall of a side dam body mounting with exit gate. Through adding second water flow channel, a hydraulic generating set, wave energy is maximized making use of tidal energy conversion into electric energy, and fully capturing rising and falling of moisture, a stable continuous supply of electric energy.
NOVELTY - The generator has an axial-flow form propeller (1) for receiving tidal current. An electric power generation unit (2) is connected with the propeller, and converts rotational energy of the propeller into electrical energy. A support (3) is standingly arranged from a sea-bottom (E), and supports the propeller and the electric power generation unit. A blade depth regulator structure (4) varies depth from a sea surface (W) of a blade (1b) of the propeller. The regulator structure is provided between the blade of the propeller and a rotating shaft (1a), and rotates independently of the blade.    USE - Tidal power generator for facilitating small scale electric power generation and large-scale electric power generation in a ship.    ADVANTAGE - The blade depth regulator structure varies the depth from the sea surface of the blade of the propeller without performing a large scale civil work land facing a sea area, so that the depth from the sea surface of the blade of a propeller becomes deep when a ship navigates the sea area, thus reducing installation cost without inhibiting navigation of the ship and providing the blade depth regulator structure with a compact structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a tidal power generator.    Sea-bottom (E)    Sea surface (W)    Axial-flow form propeller (1)    Rotating shaft (1a)    Blade (1b)    Electric power generation unit (2)    Support (3)    Blade depth regulator structure (4)
NOVELTY - The system has solar power generation device (16) that receives sunlight and generates electric power. Communication unit acquires information of weather report from weather information server (90). Memory unit stores the elapsed time from time at which fuel cell (70) starts the operation. Control unit stops the operation of fuel cell at the stage in which electric power generation by solar power generation device is made possible, based on information of weather report acquired by communication unit, and the elapsed time from time at which fuel cell starts the operation.    USE - Independent-power-production system for controlling electric power supply to residence.    ADVANTAGE - The compensation of the electric power by photovoltaic power generation is attained at the time of stopping the operation of fuel cell. The stopping of fuel cell in the preliminary stage is suppressed, after starting the operation of fuel cell, by continuing the operation of fuel cell irrespective of the information of weather report.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the independent-power production system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Residence (10)    Solar power generation device (16)    Fuel cell (70)    Network (80)    Weather information server (90)
NOVELTY - The system has a pollution detecting sensor part generating pollution information. Numeric information is delivered to a pollution detecting sensor that senses contamination about water that is flowed in a pipeline. A deposit sensor unit generates deposit height information and numeric information that are delivered to a deposit sensor. The pipeline is installed in a slope part and adhered with a separation film to collect water from a degree conduit line. A spillway is formed on a dam and a reservoir. A power generation head part is adhered with a turbine.    USE - Water intake small hydro power generator system for use in a dam and a reservoir.    ADVANTAGE - The system is environment-friendly so as to reduce nature destruction. The system has low installation cost so as to improve economical efficiency. The system is fixed in a precipitate collection process bath so as to filter contaminant of water without damage to a propeller and a power generator, thus improving power generating effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a water intake small hydro-power generator system.
NOVELTY - The solar cell panel comprises a solar cell array that is mounted in a space-navigation body and is connected to multiple photovoltaic cells (1 to 1-N) in series by using multiple interconnectors (3 to 3-N). The solar cell array connects the photovoltaic cell equipped in a light-receiving surface side with shields (2 to 2-N), in which the thickness differs respectively by a predetermined ratio. The predetermined ratio is determined based on the output voltage of the photovoltaic cell provided with the shield, in which the thickness in the irradiated amount of radiation total differs.    USE - Solar cell panel for supplying high electric power to a space-navigation bodies, such as a satellite and a spacecraft.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell panel comprises a solar cell array that is mounted in a space-navigation body and is connected to multiple photovoltaic cells in series by using multiple interconnectors, and thus considers deterioration of the voltage of the photovoltaic cell by radiation, reduces the cost of the solar cell panel by reducing the number of photovoltaic cell, and also improves the mounting layout of the solar cell array.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar cell array of a solar cell panel.    Photovoltaic cells (1 to 1-N)    Shields (2 to 2-N)    Interconnectors (3 to 3-N)
NOVELTY - The installation apparatus comprises an abutment frame bonded with a lattice form. A vertical-bar (11) and horizontal-bar (12) consist of a multiple hollow aluminum materials. A solar cell array (10) is supported by the abutment frame. A short landing gear strut (2A) supports a front part side of the abutment frame. A long leg support (2B) supports a rear part side of the abutment frame. A brace is constructed between a rear part position and a lower part of long leg support. A reinforcing material consists of a hollow aluminum material along a lower surface side of vertical-bar.    USE - Installation apparatus for a solar cell array installed in a flat roof, such as a flat ground and a sloping ground and a building roof of a large-scale photovoltaic power generation plant, such as a large-scale solar power system.    ADVANTAGE - The installation apparatus comprises an abutment frame bonded with a lattice form, where a solar cell array is supported by the abutment frame, and thus reduces construction cost of the installation apparatus, facilitates the installation construction, reliably prevents the bending deformation of the intermediate part, and also ensures very easy installation construction.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an installation apparatus.    Short landing gear strut (2A)    Long leg support (2B)    Solar cell array (10)    Vertical-bar (11)    Horizontal-bar (12)
NOVELTY - The device (1)has current generating unit that is provided with supports (5) and fixing surfaces (6) on the outer side of a dam (7) such that dam effluent water satisfies the power generation facility. A flow divider is provided in the water stream.    USE - Device for increasing effectiveness of generating electricity at dams.    ADVANTAGE - The effectiveness of electricity generation at dams is elected by one meter, so that the water does not create a backlog at the end, as the current generating unit that is provided with supports and fixing surfaces on the outer side of a dam such that dam effluent water satisfies the power generation facility. The resulting tensile stress at the dam through the establishment of a large area is distributed.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the device for increasing effectiveness of generating electricity at dams.    Device for increasing effectiveness of generating electricity at dams (1)    Support (5)    Fixing surface (6)    Dam (7)    Drilling (8)
NOVELTY - The water wheel has pinwheel (2) made of high quality chrome-nickel steel, planetary gear (1) and generator that are connected by flexible couplings. The pinwheel is supported on floatation chambers (3) by ball bearing. The two floatation chambers and protective grille (4) are rigidly bolted together. The brackets (7) are arranged for mounting to shore.    USE - Mobile floating waterwheel for generating electric power.    ADVANTAGE - The floating waterwheel is used flexibly in streams without boat traffic. The water level is adjusted by waterwheel, and no building work is required. The floating waterwheel is environmentally friendly. The protective grille is arranged in waterwheel so that the protection of human and animal from injury with respect to waterwheel is enabled.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of the floating waterwheel.    Planetary gear (1)    Pinwheel (2)    Floatation chamber (3)    Protective grille (4)    Protective lining (6)    Bracket (7)
NOVELTY - The facility has a holding body (1) fixed with an electric power generation unit (2) through an electromagnetic coupling. An automatic attachment or detachment apparatus (3) is provided with an adjacent main post structure. The holding body and the electric power generation unit perform transfer of signal or electric power based on an electromagnetic induction principle. Required power transmission or hydrogen production is performed based on a demand background after receiving the electric power. The electric power generation unit is installed on a rectangle or regular hexagon-shaped housing.    USE - Assembled-type plant for generating current and wind power.    ADVANTAGE - The required power transmission or hydrogen production is performed based on the demand background after receiving the electric power, so that electric power generating capacity of the electric power generation unit can be improved and maintenance management of the electric power generation unit can be improved in an easy manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an assembled-type power generation plant at state in which an electric power generation unit is installed in a holding body.    Holding body (1)    Electric power generation unit (2)    Automatic attachment or detachment apparatus (3)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (10) has vertical axis turbines mounted on a support frame and forming a horizontally distributed two-dimensional array on a support frame. A flow deflector assembly (40a) controllably adjusts flow into or out of the array of vertical axis turbines.    USE - Apparatus, preferably a tidal power generation apparatus, for extraction of energy from underwater flow stream in body of water, particularly for conversion of tidal kinetic energy into electricity or other forms of energy or energy storage.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus may be configured or optimized to generate high energy output in low tidal stream speed locations closer to points of final use, reducing capital and operational expenditures by omitting use of expensive, lengthy power umbilical. The provision of deflector assemblies enables the apparatus to be operable in wider envelope of tidal stream speeds and also makes the apparatus flexible enough to be situated in wide range of locations such as rivers and estuaries or places close to where energy demands are greatest. The flow deflector assemblies also provide protection against debris in the flow stream even when opened or when closed.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method of extracting energy from an underwater flow stream in a body of water.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of an apparatus for energy extraction including flow deflector assemblies.    Apparatus for energy extraction (10)    Suction cans (11)    Base frame (14)    Protective frame (18)    Flow deflector assembly (40a)
NOVELTY - The system has a control valve coupled between a hydraulic source and servomotors (22) within a servomotor group for controlling a flow of pressurized fluid to the servomotors within the servomotor group. A controller is coupled to each of the control valves and to transmitters. The controller implements three separate position closed control loops to control positions of control points. The position closed control loops control the positions of the control points on a gate ring (24) to keep the gate ring oriented in a horizontal orientation within a predetermined range of accuracy.    USE - System for controlling movement of a ring gate between an open position and a closed position of an electrical power generation turbine i.e. Francis turbine, in hydropower machinery.    ADVANTAGE - The system cab enable easy and clear closed control loop tuning procedures, thus providing higher degree of reliability. The system is provided with fewer components, and uses only three independent control channels that can be easily tuned. The system ensures that velocity outputs of the transmitters can reduce position errors of position closed control loops by implementing inner feedbacks of the closed control loops. The system reduces wear and tear of mechanical parts, while reducing complexity and cost to build and maintain the system in an efficient manner with effective hauling.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The servomotors are hydraulic cylinders. The controller is a programmable controller. The transmitters are feedback position/velocity transmitters. The servomotor group defines two/three servomotors. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for controlling operation of a ring.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a hydroelectric power plant turbine system using a ring gate to shut off flow of water to a Francis turbine.    Turbine system (10)    Wicket gate (20)    Servomotors (22)    Piston rods (23)    Gate ring (24)
NOVELTY - The system has a sealant arranged within a receptacle and providing a water-tight seal over a region where a fastener i.e. bolts (61), attaches to a roof of a building. Another fastener is provided at bottom of a leg portion and attaches the leg portion to the roof of the building. A receptacle (50) encircles the latter fastener and the bottom of the leg portion. The sealant is arranged within another receptacle and provides the water-tight seal over the region where the latter fastener attaches to the roof of the building.    USE - Ramp mounting system for mounting an array of solar modules (claimed) i.e. array of photovoltaic solar modules, onto a flat roof of a building.    ADVANTAGE - The sealant fully covers holes through which the fasteners pass into the roof and covers larger area such that the sealant in the receptacle secures the legs to the roof and provides modest lateral support to the legs, thus providing a water-proof seal between the roofs and a mounting hardware in a quick and easy manner, and hence providing a leak protection over the large area.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an array of solar modules.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a row of photovoltaic modules in an array of solar modules.    Receptacles (50)    Support/leveling feet (60)    Bolts (61)    Photovoltaic modules (70)
NOVELTY - The underwater apparatus has pods (4) that include several turbines (3) that are rotated in water. A depth indicator (7) detects difference in position of the pods generated in the roll-direction. A position control unit (9) controls pitch of variable-pitch turbine blades (3b) of turbines so as to cancel deviation in the position of the pods generated in the roll direction, and controls the position of the pods in the roll direction by controlling rotation of turbines of pods.    USE - Underwater apparatus e.g. in-water floating-type ocean current electric power generating apparatus used for generating electric power using flow of seawater. Can also be used in manned or unmanned self-propelled underwater vessel, towing object, and other floating object detained in water.    ADVANTAGE - The posture of the pair of turbines in the roll direction is controlled reliably while having a simple apparatus configuration and control system by using the underwater apparatus.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for position control method of underwater apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the ocean current electric power generating apparatus.    Turbine (3)    Variable-pitch turbine blade (3b)    Pod (4)    Depth indicator (7)    Position control unit (9)
NOVELTY - The solar power generation device (1) has a battery support apparatus (3) that is provided with a battery side caster (98). A mount frame (5) is arranged between a backplate portion and a photovoltaic power generation portion (35). The engagement elements (87) are provided to engage the mount frame with the battery support apparatus when the battery support apparatus is accommodated in accommodation space, and relatively arranged as the mount frame or main portion at any or one side, while the accommodation space which accommodates battery support apparatus in an inside is formed.    USE - Portable type solar power generation device used for secondary battery and load of mobile telephone, personal computer or domestic electrical appliance, installed in roofs and rooftops of house, building, or factory, or large site.    ADVANTAGE - The operator can move integrally the photovoltaic power generation apparatus main portion and the battery support apparatus to other place by pressing the photovoltaic power generation apparatus main portion reliably. The portability of solar power generation device is improved, and the solar power generation device is used conveniently. The portable type solar power generation device is used efficiently for the moving operation of secondary battery, without carrying out the fixed incorporating of secondary battery. The generation of shakiness and blurring at the time of movement of whole portable type solar power generation device is prevented. The full length of photovoltaic power generation apparatus main portion is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the portable type solar power generation device.    Solar power generation device (1)    Battery support apparatus (3)    Mount frame (5)    Photovoltaic power generation portion (35)    Engagement element (87)    Battery side caster (98)
NOVELTY - The hydro power plant has a main reservoir sea (14) to supply sea water for the underground sea hydropower plant for the production of hydropower. An underground installed turbine-generator (15) is used to produce electricity 24 hours a day 365 days a year. A vertically installed giant syringe (5) is used to compress wastewater to send it back to sea. A compound pulley (3), load (27) and an automatic locomotive (15) are used to apply pressure on the big syringe piston to compress the wastewater to send it back to sea.    USE - Underground dam less sea hydropower plant to produce electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The plant is provided with permanent life until the end of the world. Since the plant is constructed underground a minor maintenance will be sufficient to run the plant. The cost is reduced by building office buildings and transformer plants. The underground office building and transformer station is built to avoid threats from tsunami and cyclone. The cost of sea hydro plant is much cheaper than any other power plants. The hydro plant is constructed within six month. The electricity up to 2 to 3 kw/h is produced due to availability of eliminated and 70% of the investment costs is saved. The need for oil, coal, uranium, thorium gasoline to produce electricity is eliminated. The need for wind power, solar power, wave power, tidal power, and biogas is eliminated.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view of the underground dam less sea hydropower plant.    Pulley (3)    Syringe (5)    Reservoir sea (14)    Turbine-generator (15)    Load (27)
NOVELTY - The exercise equipment comprises a screw bar that is inserted into a screw hole. A primary gear is connected to a controlling element, where the primary gear is equipped within a main body part. A secondary gear is equipped adjacent to the primary gear that is fixed at the side portion of a turn table. An outer frame is protruded towards the side portion of the screw bar. The screw bar is positioned adjacent to a guide groove that adheres closely to the controlling element. A moving bar adheres closely to the main body part, while connecting with the primary gear and secondary gear.    USE - Exercise equipment for supporting the leg tearing.    ADVANTAGE - The outer frame is protruded towards the side portion of the screw bar that is positioned adjacent to a guide groove that adheres closely to the controlling element, and thus strengthens the flexibility of the body, enhances the convenience of the user, and hence ensures the health maintenance of the busy modern people or the old people.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - 123456: NO DESCRIPTION REQUIRED
NOVELTY - The module has two n-piece solar cell groups (G1-Gn) provided with two m-piece photovoltaic cells (C11-C1m, C21, C2m, Cn1-Cnm). A back surface of a first electrode is exposed to a surface of one of the photovoltaic cells of one of the solar cell groups with respect to a second electrode. A third electrode is exposed to a surface of the other photovoltaic cell of the other solar cell group. A connection part (12) electrically connects the second and third electrodes. Another connection part is electrically connected to the photovoltaic cells in the solar cell groups.    USE - Solar cell module for transforming radiant-ray energy into electrical energy.    ADVANTAGE - The connection part is electrically connected to the photovoltaic cells in the solar cell groups, so that production yield of the module can be improved and generating efficiency of the module can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a solar cell module.    M-piece photovoltaic cells (C11-C1m, C21, C2m, Cn1-Cnm)    N-piece solar cell groups (G1-Gn)    Output-terminals (T1, T2)    Tab wiring (11)    Connection part (12)
NOVELTY - The stowable solar array (102) includes flexible blanket structure (204) consists of solar cells in rolled stowage configuration. The flexible blanket structure includes near end coupled to the base assembly of deployment structure and far end coupled to the roll support structure. The flexible blanket structure spans between the base assembly and the roll support structure when elastic roll out boom assumes deployed configuration, with the flexible blanket structure not coupled to the elastic roll out boom.    USE - Stowable solar array for space based applications, in particular, spacecraft.    ADVANTAGE - Solar array is provided with elastic roll out boom that does not require passive heating or active heating on the structural tubular member to actuate deployment, and provides its own sufficiently high deployment force. Enable compressible foam to provide preload pressure and damping to protect the fragile solar cells against damage during launch vibratory loading when fully compressed in between the rolled flexible photovoltaic blanket layers in stowed configuration. One or more lateral battens are attached to the roll out booms to enhance the solar array deployed structural stiffness and/or strength, but remain uncoupled to the flexible photovoltaic blanket to allow independent blanket tensioning. Provide lateral blanket support structure that directly bears on the tip platen via snubber bracket that is rigidly attached to the tip platen when stowed, to provide photovoltaic blanket stack preload for enhanced solar cell protection and to minimize stowed packaging volume.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the solar array system having two directionally controlled elastic roll out booms and single rolled flexible photovoltaic blanket in fully deployed configuration.    Solar array (102)    Boom (201)    Yoke support structure (202)    Mandrel (203)    Flexible blanket structure (204)
NOVELTY - The furler device has a guide extending only over a portion of a stay (10) at the opposite end to a furler. The stay is torsionally rigid and fixed rotationally to the rotating part of the furler and to the guide, forming a torque transmitter between the rotating part of the furler and the first part of the swivel (17) when the swivel is engaged along the guide. The stay is made of textile, in form of anti-torsion structural cable.    USE - Furler device for stayed sails used in sailboat.    ADVANTAGE - The sails in use can be exchanged for others having different bending lengths, or the halyard tension can be varied without changing the stay tension, increasing possibilities of adjusting the sail. The sail can be furled only partly on the stay, so as to vary the sail surface of the boat. The use of the furler device also ensures lightness of rigging.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the enlarged perspective view of a boat with furler device in an operating condition.    Mast (3)    Sail (5)    Stay (10)    Upper thimble (12b)    Swivel (17)
NOVELTY - The structure has a hanger frame (11) arranged along a horizontal direction in a side of a body (1) furnished with a solar panel (20). Another hanger frame (12) positions a hook part i.e. hook piece (21a), of the solar panel along front-back direction, where the former hanger frame permits rotation of the solar panel along front-back direction at the time of attachment of the solar panel. The latter hanger frame is provided with a groove part (11d) for inserting the hook part of the solar panel in an upper part. A pivotable mount structure is formed in a convex part in a side of the hook part.    USE - Attachment structure for a solar panel in a roof in a solar energy power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The hanger frame permits rotation of the solar panel along front-back direction at the time of attachment of the solar panel, so that attachment of the panel to a mount frame is made easy to achieve excellent maintainability without rattling of the hook part of the solar panel along front-back direction in a state of attachment of the solar panel to the body.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an attachment structure in a state of hooking an upper part of a solar panel on a hanger frame and in a state of carried out mounting fixation of a lower part of a solar panel at fitting frame side.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Body (1)    Hanger frames (11, 12)    Groove part (11d)    Solar panel (20)    Hook piece (21a)
NOVELTY - The sea wave-power generating apparatus comprises a constant pressure valve inserted in an interval of a generator turbine and a pressure tank. The fluid filled inside a cylinder (6) is pressurized through the linear reciprocating motion of a mover (4). The mover converts the rotary motion of the anchored rotor (3) into the linear reciprocating motion in an end of a rotor. A piston is provided for pressurizing the fluid in the cylinder.    USE - Sea wave-power generating apparatus for producing electric power through the kinetic energy of the waves.    ADVANTAGE - The piston is provided for pressurizing the fluid in the cylinder which ensures that the power generating efficiency of the apparatus is enhanced as the wave energy is efficiently converted into the fluid pressure energy. The electric power is steadily obtained through the generator turbine. The structure of the sea wave-power generating apparatus is simplified.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a sea wave-power generating apparatus.    Portion mail (2)    Rotor (3)    Mover (4)    Cylinder (6)    Collecting tube (10)
NOVELTY - The PV device (10) has a thin film stack (11) that is disposed on a transparent substrate (12), and defines series connected PV cells (28) that extend between terminal cells (54,56). Bus bars (64,66) are electrically connected to the respective terminal cells. An encapsulation substrate (70) is disposed on thin film layers, and having connection apertures (74,76) that are positioned over the bus bars. Electrical connectors (100,200) are positioned on the encapsulation substrate, and electrically connected to the bus bars through the connection apertures.    USE - PV device for solar array (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Risk of breakage from hail strike is reduced or eliminated by penetrating a pin in a very small hole. Cost effective by eliminating use of insulation tape, foil tape, potting material, and/or hole seal material.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a solar array; and    (2) a kit for forming solar array.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross sectional view of the thin film PV device.    Photovoltaic device (10)    Thin film stack (11)    Transparent substrate (12)    Photovoltaic cells (28)    Terminal cells (54,56)    Bus bars (64,66)    Encapsulation substrate (70)    Connection apertures (74,76)    Electrical connectors (100,200)
NOVELTY - The system has a grounding element (13) that is formed from a spring metal having a through-slot that is oriented length-wise along a hollow cylindrical shaped frame from a first end of the grounding element to a second end of the grounding element. The first end and second end grounding element are sharped edges. The metal plate is provided with a second surface that is opposite to the first surface. The metal plate is provided with a through-hole whose diameter is smaller than a diameter of the grounding element.    USE - Solar panel system for bonding and grounding of solar photovoltaic (PV) panel or solar hot water panel.    ADVANTAGE - The grounding element is held captive and built into the mounting components to simplify both transportation and installation. The grounding element is produced in various lengths and diameters allowing it to be captively pressed into the solar panel components including mounting rails, rail splices, panel clamps, and grounding lugs. The installer simply bolts various components together without having to add additional washers, lugs, and special grounding pieces to the solar panel system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar panel system.    Grounding element (13)    Solar panel (19)    Rail (20)    End clamp (21)    Bolt (22)
NOVELTY - The structure (10) has a solar panel (14) mounted on two parallel horizontal tensioned cables (12) through a mounting device (16), where the mounting device comprises a support element that extends between the cables. A first fastening unit fastens the support element to the cables. A panel is arranged to be fastened to the support element through a second fastening unit. An edge of the solar panel is arranged to lie against the support element and to be clamped between the support element and the panel when the solar panel is mounted on the solar panel support structure.    USE - Solar panel support structure for use in a civil engineering construction such as road, safety fence, railway, bridge, tunnel, harbor, jetty, a ferry berth, canal, lock, monument, lighthouse, airport, fence, fortification, building, portal, lamp post, road sign and flagpole, a renewable energy construction and a floating or non-floating platform for a wind energy installation.    ADVANTAGE - The panel and the support element comprise parts of a clamping device, where the parts are brought together to compress and press and hold the edge of the solar panel, so that the solar panel support structure is simple and quick to construct and mount the solar panels, thus savings time and costs.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The cable is formed as a lead, a wire or line e.g. steel line. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for mounting a solar panel on a solar panel support structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar panel support structure.    Solar panel support structure (10)    Horizontal tensioned cables (12)    Solar panel (14)    Mounting device (16)    Anchor (18)
NOVELTY - The device (100) has an expander (120) formed in conical shape and including an axis (122) and a curved surface (124) that reflects electromagnetic radiation away from the axis to expand a beam (132) of the electromagnetic radiation. Energy conversion components (110) receive the beam of electromagnetic radiation expanded by the expander and generate electricity from the expanded beam of electromagnetic radiation. The beam of electromagnetic radiation is traveled toward the expander along the axis. A reflective surface is formed between the expander and the energy conversion components.    USE - Photovoltaic receiver device for converting electromagnetic radiation into electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The energy conversion components can efficiently convert the electromagnetic radiation into the electricity. The device allows a base of the expander to be positioned lower than bottom of the energy conversion components to minimize an angle of incidence of light on the energy conversion components. The device improves uniformity of component illumination. The electromagnetic radiation is reflected from a shallow conical reflector to create a hole in the reflected beam, thus avoiding reflection of electromagnetic radiation back down a fiber or onto a fiber end. The device eliminates a need to require a large number of cells to cover an inside of an entire sphere.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The energy conversion components are photovoltaic cells. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for converting electromagnetic radiation into electricity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cut-away perspective view of a photovoltaic receiver device.    Photovoltaic receiver device (100)    Energy conversion components (110)    Expander (120)    Axis of expander (122)    Curved surface of expander (124)    Beam of electromagnetic radiation (132)
NOVELTY - The system (1) has an electric power generation cell (11) that produces electromotive force by irradiating sunlight. A solar radiation sensor (30) is provided to detect the solar radiation amount of sunlight. The power generation cell and sensor are arranged along surface (10s) of solar cell panel (10). An operating point change apparatus (20) is provided with calculation unit that computes solar radiation distribution amount in surface based on detection result of radiation amount in sensor for changing operating point of electric power generation cell.    USE - Solar energy power generation system mounted in mobile structures (claimed) such as vehicle. Can also be used in house.    ADVANTAGE - Since the operating point change apparatus is provided with a calculation unit that computes solar radiation distribution amount in surface based on detection result of solar radiation amount in solar radiation sensor, the operating point of the electric power generation cell is changed easily according to distribution of the solar radiation amount in a panel surface.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solar energy power generation system (1)    Solar cell panel (10)    Solar cell surface (10s)    Electric power generation cell (11)    Operating point change apparatus (20)    Solar radiation sensor (30)
NOVELTY - The solar cell module has metal frames (6) that are provided with a female type position alignment structure (12b) that is formed of inclined surfaces sloping (12f) so that an intermediate element (15) is approximated toward a front-end (12d) side at an upper surface (12a) of an upper element (12). The metal frame is provided with a male type position alignment structure (13b) that is formed of inclined surfaces sloping (13f) so as to away from the intermediate element toward a front-end (13d) side on a lower surface (13a) of a lower element (13).    USE - Solar cell module installed in outdoor such as rooftop of house and bill, and large-scale solar power system.    ADVANTAGE - The several sheets of the solar cell module are stacked easily in up-down direction while preventing generation of shift or load fall-over, without requiring packing materials such as storage, shock absorbing material for transport and reinforcing material, so that manufacturing cost and installation cost of the solar cell module are reduced. The workability of the solar cell module is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the metal frame.    Metal frame (6)    Upper element (12)    Upper surface (12a)    Front-end of upper element (12d)    Inclined surfaces sloping (12f)    Lower element (13)    Lower surface (13a)    Male type position alignment structure (13b)    Front-end of lower element (13d)    Inclined surfaces sloping (13f)    Intermediate element (15)
NOVELTY - The solar power generation module (2) has a power transmission unit (22) which transmits the electric power generated in a solar cell (21) on a wireless module. The solar cell and the power transmission unit are integrated with each other. A first substrate is opposingly arranged with a light-receiving surface of the solar cell. A bypass element is parallelly provided with respect to the solar cells.    USE - Solar power generation module for use in solar energy power generation system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar power generation module is installed with respect to the mount frame easily. Since the direct current of a fixed voltage is supplied to the electrical storage unit, the charge efficiency of the electrical storage unit is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a mount frame; and    (2) a solar energy power generation system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of the solar energy power generation system.    Solar power generation module (2)    Mount frame (3)    Solar cell (21)    Power transmission unit (22)    Power receiving unit (32)
NOVELTY - The frame has a mount frame main body supporting multiple solar cell modules (14) that are provided with multiple support parts i.e. support bars (16, 16a), where the support parts are fixed to back surfaces of multiple solar cell panels (18). A cross-piece i.e. vertical bar (12), is spanned over the support part such that the support part supports the cross-piece. A connection metal fitting (17) is connected with edge parts of the support parts. A fixation unit (15) fixes each support part with the cross-piece. A bracket (31) is arranged in an arbitrary position.    USE - Solar cell module mount frame for use in a solar energy power generation system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The fixation unit fixes the support part with the cross-piece, so that strength of the frame can be improved and size of the frame can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for installing a mount frame.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar cell module mount frame.    Vertical bar (12)    Solar cell modules (14)    Fixation unit (15)    Support bars (16, 16a)    Connection metal fitting (17)    Solar cell panels (18)    Bracket (31)
NOVELTY - The mounting tool (100) comprises a pile side element (110) that is fixed to a bearing pile (201). A mount frame side element (120) is fixed to a mount frame. A fastening element (130a) is provided for fixing the pile side element and the mount frame side element. The fastening element is inserted in the pile side element and the mount frame side element. A long hole (122a) is provided for adjusting the relative position of the pile side element and the mount frame side element. The long hole is formed in the side portion of the mount frame side element.    USE - Mounting tool for attaching a mount frame of a solar cell panel to a bearing pile.    ADVANTAGE - The pile side element is fixed to a bearing pile, and the long hole is provided for adjusting the relative position of the pile side element and the mount frame side element, thus enables to absorb the position shift of a bearing pile in the range wider than the width of the mounting tool.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show a perspective view of a mounting tool.    Mounting tool (100)    Pile side element (110)    Mount frame side element (120)    Long hole (122a)    Fastening element (130a)    Bearing pile (201)
NOVELTY - The station has an ascending column, a descending column, a set of operating valves and turbine groups, generators and pumps. The turbine groups and the pumps are installed and protected in specific manner. A special power transmission network is connected to a power transformer, the turbine groups, generators and pumps for transmitting the generated power to required locations.    USE - Electric power station using ocean pressure electric conversion (OPEC) technology.    ADVANTAGE - The electric power station has high power generation efficiency as the turbine groups and pumps are installed and protected in specific manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows cross-sectional views of the electric power station explaining the installation positions of components of electric power station. (Drawing includes non-English language text).
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a half-cylinder shaped heat exchanger performing heat exchange process using cooling water at low temperature. An exhaust air passage is expanded to an inner side of a bypass passage. The bypass passage is utilized for bypassing exhaust gas at high temperature. The exhaust air passage is provided with an exhaust gas inlet that is arranged with a circular arc-shaped surface. A side of the air passage is closed based on a rotary shaft of the heat exchanger for exhausting the exhaust gas. A cooling water outlet ejects the cooling water in a lower part of the heat exchanger.    USE - Rotary-type exhaust heat recovery apparatus for a combustion engine of a vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The heat exchanger is arranged across an extension part of the exhaust air passage to open the bypass passage so as to perform heat exchange process in a better manner. The apparatus is simple in structure, light in weight and easy to manufacture, and has low production cost. The upper end of the heat exchanger is arranged on the rotary shaft so as to reduce variant region by rotation of the heat exchanger. The circular arc surface is completely contacted with an inner side of the extension part so as to completely close a waste gas outlet, so that need of a separate link structure for flowing the exhaust gas into the heat exchanger can be avoided, thus improving cooling water heat insulation property.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a rotary-type exhaust heat recovery apparatus.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The structure has a rectangular-shaped prefabricated concrete pile (1) arranged between a reinforcement part and a beam-pile cap (2). The beam-pile cap is provided with a sleeve and multiple metal bolts (5). The sleeve is arranged on the reinforcement part of the rectangular-shaped prefabricated concrete pile, where diameter of the sleeve is greater than diameter of the rectangular-shaped prefabricated concrete pile. A reusable metal part is fixed on an upper base of the rectangular-shaped prefabricated concrete pile.    USE - Solar thermal and photovoltaic plants prefabricated foundation structure.    ADVANTAGE - The sleeve and the metal bolts are fixed on a support structure of a solar panel so as to realize wide range application based on horizontal stress, thus reducing high structural stiffness of the beam-pile cap. The structure reduces implementing costs so as to significantly improve completion speed, utilizes light steel materials so as to avoid significant horizontal loading effect due to wind and earthquake effect and replaces orientation mirrors and the solar panels due to a solar radiation process so as to increase thermal efficiency of the solar radiation plant. The structure avoids damage of a shoe caused by horizontal displacement effect, solves the decapitated and implementation problem of large pile cap with consequent economic cost and reduces working difficulties of the solar plants.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing solar thermal and photovoltaic plants prefabricated foundation structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar thermal and photovoltaic plants prefabricated foundation structure.    Rectangular-shaped prefabricated concrete pile (1)    Beam-pile cap (2)    Metal bolts (5)
NOVELTY - The method involves hanging a horizontal shaft generator (30) under a buoyancy structure (20). The horizontal shaft generator is fixed with a blade through a fixture (40). A generator body is rotated with rotation of the blade. A sinker (10) is fixed to a mooring line fixture. The horizontal shaft generator is connected to an anchor. A direction maintenance wing (80) is adhered to the fixture. Angle of the horizontal shaft generator is controlled by the sinker. A hydraulic motor or pneumatic motor is fixed in a water turbine.    USE - Method for fixing a flowing water utilization power generator of a mobile electric power station in a river and a sea tide.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables generating electricity by using flowing water of sea and land in a convenient manner. The method enables reducing installation fee and installation time and improving economical efficiency. The method enables improving power generation in a mobile electric power station and decreasing influence of waves during power generation. The method enables providing convenient maintenance and repair.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating a method for fixing a flowing water utilization power generator of a mobile electric power station. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Sinker (10)    Buoyancy structure (20)    Horizontal shaft generator (30)    Fixture (40)    Rotary ring (50)    Direction maintenance wing (80)
NOVELTY - The unit has several helical fins that are positioned around a center point and extended toward two ends of a drive shaft. A first generator is placed within first housing attached to first end of drive shaft, and a second generator is placed within second housing attached to first end of drive shaft. An electrical connection is provided to a battery, and a mesh casing is extended from first to second housing to protect fins while letting fluid flow freely. An upper support surface of second housing is capable of supporting another main section that is stacked.    USE - Fluid powered generator unit located on building structure or integrated with motor vehicle, of power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The power generation system utilizes wind driven turbine to energize a pair of generator placed on opposing ends of drive shaft having helical propeller fill attached. The turbine units are installed on the roof structure in parapet fashion and stacked to increase power output. Furthermore, the wind driven turbine is incorporated into a ram air drive to recharge the battery of electric or hybrid vehicle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of several wind generators positioned on the roof of structure.    Wind generators (10)    Building structure (12)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (1) has a current power generator which is installed at underwater, for producing electricity by tide. A control unit (30) is used for controlling the rotation angle of rearward foil (25) according to the flowing direction or speed of tide. The tide is flowed from the vent side towards the inlet port (26). The vent (27) is used to discharge the fluid to outside. The control unit is used for rotating the rearward foil in the direction at which the cross section of vent is reduced, such that the diffuser (20) is rotated.    USE - Apparatus for controlling multi-hydrofoil diffuser of tidal stream power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The rearward foil is rotated at the direction at which the cross section of vent is reduced, and the rotation angle of the rearward foil is controlled according to the flow speed and direction of the tide, such that the availability ratio enlarging effect of the turbine is increased. The diffuser is controlled easily. The flowing flux is controlled easily.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the apparatus for controlling multi-hydrofoil diffuser. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Apparatus for controlling multi-hydrofoil diffuser (1)    Diffuser (20)    Rearward foil (25)    Inlet port (26)    Vent (27)    Control unit (30)
NOVELTY - The vehicle has solar modules (1) output is connected to charge controller unit. The two outputs is send one to junction box (3) and to another to battery banks (4) from charge controller unit (2). The three outputs is send one to vehicle lighting sub system (5), next to pumping sub systems (6) and another to brushless direct current (dc) electric motor (BLDC) motors (8,9) through the controller (7). The power produced by solar photovoltaic modules is provided for charging the batteries. The entire set up is incorporated in a fabricated four or three wheeler.    USE - Solar driven drainage water collecting vehicle used for pumping in drainage water, carrying and pumping out to agricultural fields (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Since the BLDC motors are receiving power from batteries through the motor controller and through the junction box, the vehicle starts functioning.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a solar driven drainage water collecting vehicle.    Solar modules (1)    Controller unit (2)    Junction box (3)    Battery banks (4)    Vehicle lighting sub system (5)    Pumping sub systems (6)    Controller (7)
NOVELTY - The structure has an optical sensor fixed with a blind main body that blocks input and output of a light source. A motor is driven with the light source. The optical sensor senses an interior and exterior light source. A power supply unit supplies a power source to the motor. An optical module converts optical energy into electric power. A frame is formed with the motor that is fixed with a window and a door. The motor is fixed with a driving source. The power supply unit is provided with a rechargeable battery, and drives the motor by the optical module.    USE - Electro motion blind structure.    ADVANTAGE - The structure prevents infants and young children safety accident, automatically cuts off an input and output of the light source through the optical sensor, facilitates installation of blind, automatically blocks input and output of the interior and exterior light source and prevents output of the night lighting and the indoor situation from being exposed to the outside.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an electro motion blind structure.
NOVELTY - The equipment comprises a microinverter for giving training in the installation. A variac is provided for varying the voltage of the network and to be connected to a particular voltage for driving the microinverter to different ranges of normal and abnormal operation. A system is provided for regulating the voltage of the electric network under electric consumption. A Universal serial bus interface acquires measurements of the photovoltaic module and interconnection performed with the electric network in a semi-automatic manner in an electronic format.    USE - Training equipment for training photovoltaic systems interconnected to an electric network.    ADVANTAGE - The equipment is formed in a robust container that allows a quick and easy installation to be performed by a single person, while saving time and increasing the reliability of the equipment. The optimized design of the equipment allows simplified final weight and volume for ensuring efficient packaging and transport. The universal serial bus interface acquires measurements of the photovoltaic module and interconnection performed with the electric network in a semi-automatic manner in an electronic format, while optimizing the invested training time, and allowing the learning process to be more efficient and effective. The digital thermometer measures the temperature of the photovoltaic module in an accurate manner.
NOVELTY - The method involves controlling intermittent transfer (T) of coating fluid (3f) from a slot-die coating head (2) onto a substrate surface (1s) to provide coated areas (3c) on the substrate surface separated by uncoated areas (3u). The transfer is synchronized with a passage of an outflow opening (2a) over boundaries (4hl) between a low surface energy area (4l) and a high surface energy area (4h) where the transfer is enabled when the outflow opening passes over the high surface energy area and the transfer is disabled when the outflow opening passes over the low surface energy area.    USE - Slot-die coating method for manufacturing a patterned coating layer on a substrate (claimed), used for manufacturing optoelectronic devices e.g. organic LED or organic photovoltaic devices.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables leveling out intermittent application without flowing beyond the edges driven by surface energy differences around the edges of the pre-patterned areas as intermittently applied coating is redistributed. The method enables improving edge resolution over in-situ patterning and suitability for large area application compared to pre-patterning and homogeneity or placement accuracy of the patterned coating layer. The method enables minimizing layer thickness variation of the resulting coated areas by experimentation or modeling with a set of coating parameters.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a method for producing a solar cell array    (2) a substrate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating slot-die coating method and parts of a slot-die coating apparatus.    Intermittent transfer (T)    Substrate surface (1s)    Slot-die coating head (2)    Outflow opening (2a)    Coated areas (3c)    Coating fluid (3f)    Uncoated areas (3u)    High surface energy area (4h)    Boundaries (4hl, 4lh)    Low surface energy area (4l)
NOVELTY - The generator has a floater (300) formed with a main body (200) that is formed with another floater (400). A generating part (600) is connected with a lower rod (620) that is in contact with a side of another main body (100). A rotation gear is fixed and rotated with the former main body. An electric power generator body (500) is provided with the generating part that delivers rotatory power to the generator body. A top load (630) rotates the lower rod with the former main body. An upper gear (631) is connected with an upper end of the lower rod.    USE - Wave utilizing-type electrical generator.    ADVANTAGE - The generator effectively reduces environmental contamination by utilizing ocean energy, maintains an area of a wide sea surface, improves productivity by realizing economic installation fee and changes top and bottom energy level in waves with various wavelengths. The generator ensures better generation efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a waves utilizing-type electrical generator.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Main bodies (100, 200)    Floaters (300, 400)    Electric power generator body (500)    Generating part (600)    Lower rod (620)    Top load (630)    Upper gear (631)
NOVELTY - The device has a display unit for displaying multiple running course images. The display unit is connected with a side of a body portion. A saddle is equipped with another side of the body portion. A handle is coupled to a pedal.    USE - Indoor bicycle exercising device.    ADVANTAGE - The display unit displays the running course images so as to induce bicycle riding interest of a user, thus improving convenience of the user.
NOVELTY - The utility model is a new type claims a one kitchen garbage truck tail pneuma heating guidance device, comprise shaft set (1), three-way joint (4), a flange (5), blade (6), a spring (7), a rotating shaft (8) and a handle (9), a flange plate (5) one end a discharge cylinder, and the other end with a three-way joint (4) connecting the handle (9) is a welding pin shaft one (2), three-way joint (4) is a pin shaft (3), a pin shaft one (2), a pin shaft two (3) spring (7), a handle (9) connecting the rotating shaft (8), a shaft sleeve (1) of a blade (6) around the rotating shaft (8) to rotate taking the cold of winter, regulating handle linkage rotating shaft through a blade so as to swing the tail pneuma discharging box body for heating of a box body, a hot in summer, regulating handle, the tail pneuma can be directly discharged in the atmosphere when a summer.
NOVELTY - The plant (10) has an Archimedean screw (26) that comprises inner cylinder (28) subdivided into upper and lower half-cylinders (28s,28i). Inlet and outlet ends of helicoids (30) are adapted to lie in respective ideal inlet and outlet front planes (Pi,Pu) of screw. Inlet reference point (H) is located on ideal inlet reference line (Si). Inlet level point (G) is located within range defined between two points (Gs,Gi) on ideal inlet reference line below inlet reference point at respective distances (h's,h'i) from inlet reference point defined by preset relations.    USE - Hydroelectric plant.    ADVANTAGE - The design criteria to be used for positioning of Archimedean screw with respect to the free surface of the inlet water flow to the Archimedean screw, and with respect to the free surface of the return basin is defined to obtain optimal efficiency of the plant. Thus the efficiency of the Archimedean screw is optimized if both the optimization condition of the inlet flow and the outlet flow are met.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the hydroelectric plant.    Hydroelectric plant (10)    Archimedean screw (26)    Inner cylinder (28)    Upper and lower half-cylinders (28s,28i)    Helicoids (30)
NOVELTY - The generator has a rotor (102) with several blades (112) that extends radially. A rotor has a pair of magnets and coils (107). A stator (104) has the other of the pair of magnets and the coils. The rotor is rotatably arranged with respect to the stator. The coils are arranged such that when the rotor is moved with respect to the stator that an electromotive force is generated. The rotor is a tubular portion which is outside of the stator. The respective longitudinal axes of the rotor and stator are parallel to each other.    USE - Generator used in geothermal well or solar applications.    ADVANTAGE - The coils are provided on the stator which allows the easier transfer of electrical power generated since coil is a non-rotating component of the generator. The coils and the permanent magnets are arranged relatively close together, thus increasing the power output from the generator. The parallel arrangement allows service/maintenance routine to take place without shutting down the entire power generation plant, when maintenance is required. The components are normally far more robust that steam turbines are reduced or avoided so that the purification of the stream from geothermal or other sources. The generator which is directly driven by fluid flow is more surprisingly more efficient is achieved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a generator.    Rotor (102)    Stator (104)    Coil (107)    Blade (112)
NOVELTY - The unit has a water turbine type flywheel (300) fixed to a horizontal rotation drive shaft (200). A water receiver blade (303) is provided in an outer peripheral part of the flywheel. A radial support arm of the flywheel carries out a reinforcement arm (300a) and a weight guide arm (300b). The weight guide arm is mounted with an inner weight (600a) connected at predetermined intervals and an outside weight (600b) connected at an arm insertion part. A guide roller (602) is provided with a vertical ring rail (500a) that is made to engage with sides of the inner weight.    USE - Hydraulic power unit for driving natural energy source e.g. hydraulic power and wind force, utilized in a general household, an automobile industry and an electric power supply industry.    ADVANTAGE - The weight guide arm of the flywheel is mounted with the inner and outside weights in a line contact sliding ring such that strong angular moment is added stably, so that axial force of the horizontal rotation drive shaft can be increased, generating efficiency can be improved, radius of compact and robust structure can be reduced and eccentric guide resistance of the inner and outside weights can be decreased, thus setting rotational speed of the flywheel at high-speed range.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a hydraulic power unit.    Horizontal rotation drive shaft (200)    Water turbine type flywheel (300)    Reinforcement arm (300a)    Weight guide arm (300b)    Water receiver blade (303)    Vertical ring rail (500a)    Inner weight (600a)    Outside weight (600b)    Guide roller (602)
NOVELTY - The motor comprises a mechanical system formed by a tank (17) filled with water or other fluid that is denser than water. A wheel is provided with tubes (1-16) with pistons and hydraulic actuators. A rotation shaft is provided. An oil storage container is provided for storing oil. An air storage container is provided. The mechanical system utilizes the buoyant force of water or other fluids and transforms the buoyant force into power. The tubes are filled with air during the upward movement and buoyant force of fluids acts on the tubes for providing motive power at rotation shaft of the wheel.    USE - Motor for driving using buoyant force of the fluid.    ADVANTAGE - Enables to effectively drive the motor in a cost-effective and environmental friendly manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a tank for storing water.    Tubes (1-16)    Tank (17)
NOVELTY - The system has a generator (4a,4b) which cooperates with a water turbine (2a,2b) and produces electric power by rotation of the water turbine. A rotation-speed detection unit (52) is configured to detect rotation state of the water turbine. A drive switch control unit (51) is configured to drive the generator as a motor when the rotation-speed detection unit detects that the rotation speed of water turbine is below predetermined value.    USE - Hydroelectric power generating system installed in river and irrigation canal.    ADVANTAGE - Since the drive switch control unit drives the generator as motor when the rotation-speed detection unit detects that the rotation speed of water turbine is below predetermined value, the hydroelectric power generating system is enabled to remove a foreign material when the rotation of the water turbine is inhibited by the engagement of foreign material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the power controller. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Water turbine (2a,2b)    Generator (4a,4b)    Drive switch control unit (51)    Rotation-speed detection unit (52)    Electric power supply sources (53)
NOVELTY - The water turbine has a helical stator blade (3) that is formed in an internal peripheral surface. A water turbine main structure (2) is provided in upper portion of an inlet tube (1). The water turbine main structure is provided with a substrate portion (4) and a wing portion (5). A rotating shaft is corresponded with central axis of the inlet tube. The wing portion is provided in a lower surface of the substrate portion. A fluid is provided to flow through inside of the inlet tube by the stator blade, and is collided with the wing portion to rotate the water turbine main structure.    USE - Water turbine of electric power generation system installed in dam and/or agricultural water channel.    ADVANTAGE - The water turbine is provided with simple structure, and the water turbine with high efficiency is achieved effectively in reliable manner. The manufacturing cost of the water turbine is held down. The efficiency of the water turbine is high.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of electric power generation system with water turbine. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Inlet tube (1)    Water turbine main structure (2)    Stator blade (3)    Substrate portion (4)    Wing portion (5)
NOVELTY - The turbine has a nozzle-ring assembly (50) which is installed facing an inner peripheral side of an impeller (48). An airflow control mechanism (73) selectively switches the airflow from external air and the airflow from an air chamber (18) to the inner peripheral portion of the nozzle-ring assembly. The airflow control mechanism makes the airflow to flow-in into the nozzle-ring assembly such that the airflow flowed-in into the inner peripheral portion of the nozzle-ring assembly is guided as one-way efflux through the nozzle-ring assembly and impeller.    USE - Turbine such as radial-flow type air turbine of wave activated generator for wave-powered electricity generation.    ADVANTAGE - The turbine structure and flow-path structure of airflow are simplified, hence the weight of the turbine is reduced. The manufacturing/installation cost of the turbine is reduced. The turbine is able to be assembled effectively while improving the maintainability and turbine operation rate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) assembling method of the turbine for wave-powered electricity generation; and    (2) operating method of the turbine for wave-powered electricity generation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the turbine for wave-powered electricity generation. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Air chamber (18)    Turbine shaft (26)    Impeller (48)    Nozzle-ring assembly (50)    Airflow control mechanism (73)
NOVELTY - The wall module has a frame that is configured to support a solar panel such that solar panel is set to tilt angle. A front cover is provided for securing solar panel to frame. An inverter is arranged for converting stored power signal from battery to alternating current (AC) signal. An outer barrier of wall assembly is provided with sheathing for protecting inside of building structure from weather elements. An inner barrier is formed with studs for supporting wall assembly. A wall board is mounted to studs for providing interior rigid material.    USE - Solar power wall module for integrating into building structure (claimed) such as residential home or commercial, industrial, civil and educational projects. Can also be used as charging wall for electric device or vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The structural studs are made of wood or metal to serve as the structural layer of the assembly to enable the solar wall module to be robust and withstand wind loads. The inner barrier further includes a rigid insulation core that is used as a thermal barrier to prevent unwanted hot and cold air from penetrating into the building and significantly lowering utility bills. Thus, the solar power units are structurally integrated to significantly reduce the cost by serving as both the structural layer and exterior finish layer of the building.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating the method for integrating the solar power unit into a wall being built.
NOVELTY - The display has a controller generating control signals. A perimeter portion is identifiably different than an interior portion in starting visual representation of the path. The interior portion consists of a part located adjacent to another part in intermediate visual representation of the path. The former part is identical in appearance to the interior portion of the path's starting visual representation. The entire interior portion is uniform and consistent in appearance to the latter part of the intermediate visual representations.    USE - Visual display e.g. monitor, screen, TV, watch and smartphone, for use in an exercise machine i.e. Equator (RTM: fitness equipment) to display an exercise routine to a user.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables signifying the completed path by a final visual representation. The method allows a user to make informed choices about changing parameters or maintaining the routine. The method enables providing the user with real-time information about the pace and time to reach completion of the routine, thus allowing the user to maintain pace or change parameter settings. The method enables changing the pace, thus allowing more/fewer calories to be burnt, more/less total cycles of the pedals and different value for average watts.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for displaying an exercise routine to a user on a display.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating exercise routine progress.    Bar (10)    Perimeter pixels (25)    Interior pixels (50)    Bottom of bar (55)    Top of bar (60)
NOVELTY - The facade or roof element (1) has heat conducting layer (5) that is connected with the solar cells. A thermal insulation (3) is arranged at the solar cell-opposite surface of the heat conducting layer. The heat conduction layers are optionally separated from each other.    USE - Facade or roof element used during roof or wall construction (claimed) of building.    ADVANTAGE - The accumulating heat in photovoltaic solar cells is large and is integrated with minimal design effort in building structures such as roofs and facades, as the thermal insulation is arranged at the solar cell-opposite surface of the heat conducting layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective plan view of a fluid-cooled lamellar beam structure.    Facade or roof element (1)    Thermal insulation (3)    Heat conducting layer (5)    Gradation (7)    Hook (21)
NOVELTY - The device has an image-supporting sheet i.e. opaque or transparent sheet (2), positioned in front of an active surface of a solar panel (1) and provided with an image (4) comprising image zones (5) with visual characteristics. The sheet comprises holes and/or the image is provided with an array of completely or partially transparent zones so as to increase amount of light to reach the panel. The holes and the transparent zones are configured based on the characteristics and color of the panel so as to optimize visual qualities of the image and/or to optimize production of energy.    USE - Device for optimizing visibility of an image positioned in front of a solar collector used to produce electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The device improves the visual quality and/or transparency of the image printed or posed on the surface of the solar panel even when the panel is a photovoltaic panel whose cells are mounted in serial mode. The device allows retro-lighting of the image without blocking the available light illuminating the solar panel. The device minimizes harmful optical effect of holes or transparent zones formed in the images or in the support. The cells of the solar panels are electrically coupled in serial mode to standardize the quantity of light passing through the zones of images in order not to penalize electric production of the series-connected cells.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for optimizing visibility of an image positioned in front of a solar collector.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a device for optimizing a visibility of an image positioned in front of a solar collector.    Solar panel (1)    Opaque or transparent sheet (2)    Image (4)    Image zones (5)    Transparent spaces (6)
NOVELTY - The electric power estimation apparatus (10) has a measurement unit to measure the active power and a reactive power. A unit extracts the data in case there is no photovoltaic power generation output. Another unit produces the conversion table for outputting active power from the conversion formula for deriving out active power from a reactive power. An estimation unit estimates the active power value outputted by a solar power generation device. An accumulation unit which stores the installed capacity value of the estimated solar power generation device.    USE - Electric power estimation apparatus for estimating the active power and load consumed by a solar power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The estimation unit estimates the active power value outputted by a solar power generation device and an accumulation unit which stores the installed capacity value of the estimated solar power generation device, and thus enables to load and power for whole power distribution system without installing the measuring device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for    (1) an electric power estimation method; and    (2) an electric power estimation program.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an electric power estimation apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Electric power estimation apparatus (10)    Input part (11)    Memory part (12)    Output part (13)    Function units (14 to 16)
NOVELTY - The arrangement has a pair of bypass elements (1) i.e. semiconductor diode chip, with same or different heights arranged between a front glass panel and a rear glass panel. Additional recesses or openings are arranged in the rear glass panel in which the thick bypass elements are arranged when thickness of the bypass elements is greater than 1.3 mm. The bypass elements are positioned along a longitudinal axis of transverse connectors (4, 5), which are arranged at an end of a module and connected with connection boxes with respect to electrical contact points.    USE - Bypass arrangement for use in a glass-glass solar module laminate (claimed) with solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The bypass elements are positioned along the longitudinal axis of the transverse connectors, which are arranged at the end of the module and connected with the connection boxes with respect to the electrical contact points, so that flat construction of the glass-glass solar module laminate can be ensured, manufacturing cost of the bypass arrangement can be reduced and glass rupture or bubble formation can be completely suppressed in a reliable manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a glass-glass solar module laminate    (2) a method for manufacturing a glass-glass solar module laminate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a bypass element with a resting flat solderable enabled cross connector and a lower normal solderable cross connector.    Bypass elements (1)    Upper pad (2)    Lower pad (3)    Transverse connectors (4, 5)
NOVELTY - The element has solar cells (2) made of an embedding material. A back portion of each solar cell is connected with electrically conductive material containing backing material (4) by the embedding material. Multiple textile carrier mats (1) and textile material are arranged on an additive layer to partially discharge insulating high leakage current and resistance with respect to defined thickness of the textile carrier mat. A surface of the textile carrier mat is formed around a defined projection larger than an area, which is covered with a matrix of the solar cells.    USE - Photovoltaic solar module element.    ADVANTAGE - The surface of the textile carrier mat is formed around the defined projection larger than the area, which is covered with the matrix of the solar cells, so the mechanical stability of the photovoltaic solar module element can be improved, less insulation of the module element can be achieved, discharge strength of the module element can be improved and manufacturing cost of the module element can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a plan view of a photovoltaic solar module element.    Textile carrier mats (1)    Solar cells (2)    Collecting conductors (3)    Backing material (4)
NOVELTY - The system has a water tube (13) that is arranged between a bottom water tank (16) and a top water tank (15), for supplying water to vertical tubular turbine (11) at which the power generation is performed. An air pump (10) is installed at the neighborhood location of the top water tank. A pumping main apparatus (12) for pumping in air reservoirs (8,9) is installed in the upper portion of the bottom water tank. A pneumatic air-blower (17) supplies air to bottom water tank. An air layer (P) is formed in bottom water tank and top water tank.    USE - Solar energy generation power enrichment system installed in apartment and factory.    ADVANTAGE - The generator is operates while air is sent to the reservoir and pumping main device through air layer and pressure at which water is flowed into the bottom water tank is repeatedly applied, the density of water is decreased and the electricity of large amount is produced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar energy generation power enrichment system.    Air reservoirs (8,9)    Air pump (10)    Vertical tubular turbine (11)    Pumping main apparatus (12)    Water tube (13)    Top water tank (15)    Bottom water tank (16)    Pneumatic air-blower (17)    Air layer (P)
NOVELTY - The advertisement apparatus has an upper portion pillar (10) with a street light pole, in which a solar cell (11) and lamp (12) are installed a central pillar and a lower part pillar (30). The outside of the central pillar is installed in the center of inside of a display panel main body (40) with respective connecting and disconnecting. A respective diameter is formed to bolt-combined in the lower part of the upper portion pillar with a space of a storage battery, a charge circuit and a rectifying circuit part. A control unit is accepted inside the display panel main body.    USE - Apparatus for advertising by using a street light pole.    ADVANTAGE - The advertisement apparatus has an upper portion pillar with a street light pole, in which a solar cell and lamp are installed a central pillar and a lower part pillar, and thus prevents development of uneasiness of the pedestrians and impediment of the aesthetics, and efficiently deliverers to the operator and pedestrian.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of an advertisement apparatus.    Upper portion pillar (10)    Solar cell (11)    Lamp (12)    Lower part pillar (30)    Display panel main body (40)
NOVELTY - The system has a small hydro power generator producing electricity. A condensation water tank stores condensed water. A cooling pipe supplies cool air to a cooling load part. The cooling load part is fixed in an inner side of a vacuum chamber. The vacuum chamber transfers steam into a vacuum pump. The vacuum pump is positioned in an upper side of the vacuum chamber. The vacuum pump is fixed with the condensation water tank. A water power generation water tank is fixed with the small hydro power generator. The vacuum chamber is fixed with a heat supply system.    USE - Threefold power generation energy supply system for use in a building.    ADVANTAGE - The system effectively stores the water in the condensation water tank so as to effectively produce cooling and electric power energy from a neogenesis energy source. The system has better energy-saving effect and high operating ability. The system effectively satisfies energy demand. The system effectively utilizes warm water produced during summer season for power generation. The system effectively controls potential energy change of the water generated in cooling process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a threefold power generation energy supply system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - This utility new type claims a new-type light gathering photovoltaic one semiconductor temperature difference generating device, comprise composite paraboloid heat collecting device, fixing device, solar battery, insulation heat conducting double faced adhesive tape, a heat collector, a semiconductor temperature difference power generating sheet, silicone, a radiating fin and a heat collector through a fixing device fixing the composite parabolic collecting a heat, solar battery through insulation heat conducting double faced adhesive tape adhered to the upper heat collector, the heat collector mounting the semiconductor generating sheet of temperature difference of upper, lower semiconductor temperature difference power generating sheet mounting with a cooling plate. This utility new type through energy flow density of composite paraboloid heat collecting device lifting solar cell surface, output electric energy of high quality, and at the same time the solar battery surface temperature of a semiconductor temperature difference power generating sheet as a hot end, a lifting end temperature, increasing temperature difference between a relatively high power. Through adopting photovoltaic power generation and semiconductor temperature difference generating two ways to improve the generating capacity of the whole device.
NOVELTY - The mounting apparatus comprises a fixing pillar (10) fixed on surface. An elevation pillar (30) enabled to be ascended and descended is mounted on the fixing pillar. An elevation operation unit (50) connected to an upper end of the elevation pillar by a respective hinge allophone is provided for controlling an inclination angle of solar cell array. A solar cell array is fixed in the fixing pillar. The fixing pillar manipulates the elevation operation of the elevation pillar.    USE - Mounting apparatus for a solar cell array.    ADVANTAGE - The elevation operation unit connected to an upper end of the elevation pillar by a respective hinge allophone is provided for controlling an inclination angle of solar cell array which ensures that the mounting apparatus is convenient to use due to easy operation. The inclination angle of the solar cell array is controlled easily. The structure of the mounting apparatus is simplified and the durability of the mounting apparatus is enhanced. The mounting apparatus is conveniently maintained and repaired. The power generation efficiency of the solar cell array is maximized.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a mounting apparatus.    Fixing pillar (10)    Elevation pillar (30)    Elevation operation unit (50)    Handle (54)    Worm wheel (55)
NOVELTY - The vehicle has first tube (12) that is extended from a first edge portion. An annular housing (20) is rotatably supported by the first edge portion. A blade (22) is arranged to provide a rotational force to the annular housing with the fluid which is attached to the inner surface of the annular housing, and flows through the first tube. A second tube (14) is extended from the second edge portion which opposes the first edge portion. The first tube and second tube are circular pipes, and are positioned at coaxial.    USE - Hollow-blade vehicle for electric power generating apparatus (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Since the blade is arranged to provide a rotational force to the annular housing with the fluid which is attached to the inner surface of the annular housing, the bolt is screwed in into the blade through the hole penetrated to an inner surface from the outer surface of the annular housing. Thus, by providing the blade in the annular housing using the bolt, the attachment or detachment is possible. Hence, the maintenance is easy and the increase in the maintenance cost accompanying outdoor operation of the electric power generation system by the fluid is suppressed.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of the electric power generating apparatus.    First tube (12)    Second tube (14)    Guide vane (16)    Annular housing (20)    Blade (22)
NOVELTY - The system has a turbine (1) that is provided with guide vanes (13). A generator (2) is provided with a rotor (11), a stator and a regulating device (21). The rotor is provided with several permanent magnets (17). The stator is provided with several stator teeth and coils. The number of stator teeth is greater or smaller than the number of permanent magnets. The stator is provided with stator bridges in between the coils. The coils are designed to be attachable to the stator teeth. The stator is provided with ventilation holes designed for cooling generator in the stator bridges.    USE - System for generating electrical energy form variable water flow, used in small hydro power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The control electronics can be set up so that the constant flow rate at variable inlet pressure can be held approximately constant. The control electronics is designed to maintain the flow at inlet pressure by adjustment of the variable wings constant or approximately constant. The energy can be possibly used over the entire range variable consumption.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the system for generating electrical energy.    Turbine (1)    Generator (2)    Rotor (11)    Guide vane (13)    Permanent magnet (17)    Regulating device (21)
NOVELTY - The solar cell module has a passage tab (30) that is connected with a first connection element (12a) in a first connection position, and with a second connection element (11a) in a second connection position. The distance from edge portion of first connection element of the side close to second connection element to first connection position is in a preset range represented by a specific equation when a value which normalized the length of first connection element in horizontal direction sets effective-sectional-area of a conductor portion of first connection element.    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - Since the distance from edge portion of first connection element of side close to second connection element to first connection position is set in preset range represented by specific equation, the length of passage tab is shortened, and the resistance loss by passage tab is reduced. Therefore, the resistance loss of solar cell module is reduced, and the output characteristics of solar cell module are improved effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic plan view illustrating the edge portion of solar cell module.    Solar cell strings (11,12)    Connection elements (11a,12a)    Solar cell (20)    Passage tab (30)    Output wiring (44)
NOVELTY - The mount frame has a substrate frame (1) by which a solar panel is arranged while supporting in a head of foundation pillar (3) which left the head on ground and penetrated inside of ground. The length direction of pillar is made as a perpendicular direction or a vertical direction. The substrate frame is positioned between the heads of pillar. A rotation unit (B) is provided for enabling rotation of substrate frame with respect to the foundation pillar centering around the rotation center axis which makes an axial direction as a horizontal direction or a horizontal direction.    USE - Mount frame for solar panel installed for photovoltaic power generation in ground and used for large-scale solar power system for large-scale electric power generation.    ADVANTAGE - Since the rotation unit enables rotation of substrate frame with respect to the foundation pillar centering around the rotation center axis, the mount frame of solar panels can adjust the elevation angle with respect to the sun of foundation frame according to the latitude and the season on the earth in more efficient manner. The substrate frame by which solar panel is positioned is provided to improve photovoltaic power generation efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view illustrating the state at which rotation of substrate frame with respect to the foundation pillar centering around the rotation center axis is enabled by rotation unit.    Substrate frame (1)    Foundation pillar (3)    Beam element (5)    Bracket (9)    Rotation unit (B)
NOVELTY - The power unit has valley side wall (4) that is integrated to end of bottom portion of water channel (3) along width direction, and is located at downstream of river. Raising portion (12) is formed so that height of getting-over of water flowed into upper end of river is equal to height of water flowed into upper end of valley side wall. Rotating shaft (10) is arranged to dam (1) side rather than portion which supported in mountain side wall (5), so that valley side wall is bent and is taken down the angle close to vertical direction in bottom portion.    USE - Hydraulic power unit used in electric-power-generation apparatus installed in place where mountainous area is reached.    ADVANTAGE - The need of sending electricity to various plants of mountainous area from remote place is eliminated by transforming the energy of the water flowed down from the dam provided across the mountainous area into electrical energy. The natural environment exists by using electricity in a town being lost excessively is avoided and the global warming prevention can be achieved. The emission of carbon dioxide is reduced by providing high electrical energy of the stable output.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The generator (8) generates electric power for rotating the water turbine (11). The mountain side wall is integrated to one end of bottom portion of water channel along width direction, and is located at the upstream of river. The mountain side wall is provided with the height which is equal to the height of dam.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional diagram of hydraulic power unit.    Dam (1)    Water channel (3)    Valley side wall (4)    Mountain side wall (5)    Generator (8)    Rotating shaft (10)    Water turbine (11)    Raising portion (12)
NOVELTY - The structure has a support (11) which supports a height adjustment metal fitting (22). An elongated hole (11d) is formed in either one of the support or height adjustment metal fitting. The height direction is made to connect a round hole (11e) by a space narrower than the diameter of each round hole. A round hole (22h) is formed in the other of the supporting portions. A securing portion is pierced by the round hole (11e) of the elongated hole, and the round hole (22h) accumulated on the hole (11e), and latches the support and the height adjustment metal fitting.    USE - Support structure of solar cell module in solar energy power generation system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The position which supports solar cell module is adjusted easily and the support structure of the solar cell module which can support solar cell module is stably in fixed height. The intensity of the mount frame for solar cell modules is improved effectively, without increase in making number of portions. The slide of the solar cell module is prevented. The number of components is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the support and connection unit having support structure.    Support (11)    Elongated hole (11d)    Round holes (11e,22h)    Height adjustment metal fitting (22)    Slide metal fitting (23)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has ballast tank (11) which adjusts the buoyancy by pouring water or draining. A drainage pump (21) is provided to drains waste water from the ballast tank. A compression gas is previously stored in the inside. The internal compression gas is supplied to the ballast tank when draining the waste water from the ballast tank by the drainage pump. A gas tank (31) is arranged by which the supplied gas is returned inside when performing the water-pouring to the ballast tank.    USE - Underwater apparatus of in-water floating type, such as ocean current electric power generating apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - Since the gas tank which stored compressed air in the inside with the ballast tank is provided, and the compressed air of a gas tank is supplied to a ballast tank at the time of the waste water of a ballast tank so that the gas supplied at the time of water-pouring of a ballast tank is returned to the inside of a gas tank. Thus, the consumption of the gas of a gas tank is prevented for withdrawing or inserting in and out of a ballast tank according to an irrigation-drainage, without discharging outside the gas which the gas tank was stored. Hence, the fine adjustment of the buoyancy by a ballast tank is performed repeatedly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the pod.    Pod (2)    Turbine (4)    Ballast tank (11)    Drainage pump (21)    Gas tank (31)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a position sensing apparatus core (4) whose three dimensional structure is formed in hemispherical shape in axial direction. An energy collection apparatus (3) is focused on bottom portion of position sensing apparatus core, when injected energy is collected. A hole is formed in center of bottom portion of position sensing apparatus core so that the hole is not hit with plate of position sensing apparatus core, when opening surface of position sensing apparatus core and direction of solar energy emission source is orthogonally crossed.    USE - Position detection apparatus of solar energy utilization apparatus e.g. panel-type energy collection apparatus, for detecting position of mobile object e.g. flight vehicle (all claimed) from energy emission source such as sun.    ADVANTAGE - The hole is formed in center of bottom portion of position sensing apparatus core, when the opening surface of position sensing apparatus core and the direction of solar energy emission source is orthogonally crossed, the mobile object energy emission source is tracked stably in all directions. The necessary for complicated electric circuit, computer control, external energy and motor are eliminated so that the manufacturing cost of the tracking device is reduced. Size reduction of the panel-type energy collection apparatus is achieved at low cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a tracking apparatus of mobile object energy emission source; and    (2) a panel-type energy collection apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the structure of the tracking apparatus for tracking of mobile object from energy emission source.    Tracking apparatus (1)    Passive-type drive portion of position sensing and motive power source unit (2)    Energy collection apparatus (3)    Position sensing apparatus core (4)    Gimbal structure (4a)
NOVELTY - The instrument has an anchor (31) which has an axial portion (35) which is provided on fixing portion (34) fixed to roof sheathing and projected on the front side of roof material from through-hole (102a). An elastic element (32) is installed in axial portion and contacted at the back surface of roof material. A supporting element (33) is installed in axial portion and is configured to support the elastic element in the predetermined position of the axial portion.    USE - Attachment instrument of mount frame, for attaching solar cell modules of solar cell apparatus (all claimed) on roof and slate.    ADVANTAGE - The supporting element is installed in axial portion and is configured to support the elastic element in the predetermined position of the axial portion, so that the stability can be ensured, and the permeation of the rain water to the back side of roof material can be prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) mount frame for solar cell module; and    (2) solar cell apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the attachment instrument.    Anchor (31)    Elastic element (32)    Supporting element (33)    Fixing portion (34)    Axial portion (35)    Through-hole (102a)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (10) has a self-propelled unit (3) which self-propels a main portion (10a) on a solar panel (1) by using the edge portion vicinity of the solar panel as a guide rail. A position detection unit (4) detects the position of the solar panel. A cleaning unit (5) cleans the surface of the solar panel. A power supply device (6) drives the self-propelled unit and the cleaning unit. A control unit (7) controls the self-propelled unit so that the main portion reciprocatingly moves the surface of the solar panel based on the output of the position detection unit.    USE - Apparatus for cleaning detachable solar panel installed in roof and flat ground of house.    ADVANTAGE - The solar panel can be installed easily in the roof. The solar panel cleaning operation can be performed conveniently, thus the cleaning effect can be improved. Mass-productivity of the cleaning apparatus can be ensured, thus the manufacturing cost of the cleaning apparatus can be reduced. The life of the cleaning unit can be extended efficiently. The maintenance cost after installation of the detachable solar panel cleaning apparatus can be reduced. The dust adhering to the rotating brush reattaching to the solar panel can be prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar panel cleaning apparatus.    Solar panel (1)    Self-propelled unit (3)    Position detection unit (4)    Cleaning unit (5)    Power supply device (6)    Control unit (7)    Detachable solar panel cleaning apparatus (10)    Main portion (10a)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (1) has a cover element (25) which covers eaves side edge portion (2c) or ridge-side edge portion (2d) of solar cell module (2). A rail element (24) supports eaves side edge portion or ridge-side edge portion. A fastening element (26) has nut (26b) inserted into axial portion (26a2) of bolt (26a) for fixing the cover element with respect to rail element. The cover element has rotation suppressing portion (25a) for suppressing rotation of head (26a1) of bolt or nut. The axial portion of bolt is penetrated into bolt hole (24e) of rail element.    USE - Solar cell apparatus for large-scale solar power system.    ADVANTAGE - The workability and productivity of the solar cell apparatus can be improved. The fastening of solar cell apparatus can be performed easily and rapidly from the downward direction by rotating the nut or bolt arrange under the rail element by suppressing rotation of bolt head portion or nut by the rotation suppressing portion of the cover element.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows disassembled perspective view and cross-sectional view of the solar cell apparatus.    Solar cell apparatus (1)    Solar cell module (2)    Eaves side edge portion (2c)    Ridge-side edge portion (2d)    Rail element (24)    Bolt hole (24e)    Cover element (25)    Rotation suppressing portion (25a)    Fastening element (26)    Bolt (26a)    Head of bolt (26a1)    Axial portion of bolt (26a2)    Nut (26b)
NOVELTY - The element (1) has upper and downward elements (2,3) that are arranged in convex-shaped portion (51). An attachment bolt (1B) is attached to downward element so as to penetrate the upper element. A securing nut (1C) is screwed together at the front-tip of attachment bolt. The convex-shaped portion is pinched from right and left by upper and downward elements, such that the convex-shaped portion latches the upper and downward elements and the securing nut is tightened to the attachment bolt.    USE - Attachment element for attaching external element such as solar cell module to roof of building.    ADVANTAGE - Since the convex-shaped portion latches the upper and downward elements and the securing nut is tightened to the attachment bolt, the operation performed for tightening the bolt nut is not required. Thus the external element is able to be easily attached to the roof.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) an attachment structure of the external element; and    (2) a method for constructing external element.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of the attachment element. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Attachment element (1)    Attachment bolt (1B)    Securing nut (1C)    Upward and downward elements (2,3)    Convex-shaped portion (51)
NOVELTY - The solar photovoltaic power generation system has a multi-channel photovoltaic module that is provided for monitoring a single Zigbee communication. A zigbee module (1200) is installed at a sunlight array. A voltage measuring part (1220) is provided for measuring each voltages of multiple photovoltaic module. A simplicity determining unit (1230) is provided for diagnosing the photovoltaic module. The zigbee module has a leakage current determining unit (1260) that monitors multiple photovoltaic modules leakage current.    USE - Solar photovoltaic power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The multi-channel photovoltaic module is provided for monitoring a single zigbee communication and the zigbee module is installed at a sunlight array, thus respectively sets up zigbee module with the sunlight array and the photovoltaic module, and also effectively streamlines the solar photovoltaic power generation system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar photovoltaic power generation system. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Zigbee module (1200)    Switching unit (1210)    Voltage measuring part (1220)    Simplicity determining unit (1230)    Leakage current determining unit (1260)
NOVELTY - The system has a solar energy generation structure (10) formed with a tilting part and an infra installed buoyancy part of a cross part (11). Circumference of a rail (20) is fixed to the solar energy generation structure. A side of the cross part is fixed with a guide pulley of a work scaffold (30). A solar energy generation module (15) is supported in the tilting part. A driving unit (2) is fixed in an end of a rotating unit wire of a unit structure (1). The solar energy generation structure contacts with the rail, and is covered with the rotating unit wire.    USE - Floating solar energy generation tracking system.    ADVANTAGE - The system improves efficiency and reliability during electric power production, controls tension of a mooring rope and restricts rotation displacement of the solar energy generation structure, and is simple in structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a floating solar energy generation tracking system.    Unit structure (1)    Driving unit (2)    Solar energy generation structure (10)    Cross part (11)    Solar energy generation module (15)    Rail (20)    Work scaffold (30)
NOVELTY - The fixing unit has a screw formed with a hole. A bracket (300) is fixed in a side of a solar cell module (16). Top of a support stand (30) is fixed in another side of the solar cell module. Another bracket (200) is fixed in a side well of the solar cell module. An upper end portion of another support stand (20) is fixed in the latter side of the solar cell module. A buoyancy part (10) is placed in the former side of the solar cell module. A supporting frame is fixed to the hole. The former bracket is fixed in an upper end of the former support stand.    USE - Solar cell module fixing unit for use in a large-scale electric power system.    ADVANTAGE - The fixing unit rapidly sets up the solar cell module on the buoyancy part so as to reduce structure of the fixing unit. The fixing unit is provided with different-types connecting part i.e. footstool, so as to easily move a wiring of an electric wire by an installer, so that work efficiency and safety of an operator can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a fixing unit.    Buoyancy part (10)    Solar cell module (16)    Support stands (20, 30)    Inclined corbels (21)    Brackets (200, 300)
NOVELTY - The solar cell assembly (1) has a cross section of a wind entrance (31) of a wind exit. A wind amplification tunnel (30) is rapidly formed than the speed of the wind, in which the speed of the wind flowed out through the wind exit. The wind entrance is formed in the opposite side of the wind exit in a top surface edge part of a solar cell fixed panel (10). A support stand (20) supports the solar cell fixed panel, where the solar cell is mounted on the upper side. An illuminance sensor (12) is formed in the upper side of the solar cell fixed panel that faces the upper side of a solar cell (11).    USE - Solar cell assembly for diversifying sunlight to electric power.    ADVANTAGE - The support stand supports the solar cell fixed panel, where the solar cell is mounted on the upper side and the illuminance sensor is formed in the upper side of the solar cell fixed panel, thus improves the generation efficiency, prevents the solar cell surface from the external magnetic pole, cloud and dust.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar cell assembly.    Solar cell assembly (1)    Solar cell fixed panel (10)    Solar cell (11)    Illuminance sensor (12)    Support stand (20)    Wind amplification tunnel (30)    Wind entrance (31)
NOVELTY - This utility new type provide a tetracyclic rotate one exercise machine, it comprises: motor drive rotate through one of first ring, second ring, one third one ring, one fourth ring, the first ring and the rotate a third ring direction is the same with the fourth ring and the second ring of direction vertical to rotate. At the inner wall of the fourth ring and the fourth motor is 90 degrees set with one straight line moving mechanism, the straight line moving mechanism has one slide block and one driving mechanism, the slide block driven by the driving mechanism to do straight line movement, the slide block upper end set with one fixed bed, the bed is set with a human body fixed a fix device, the driving mechanism, first electric machine and second electric machine, motor and third motor a fourth electric connecting one switch. It can promote blood circulation of the user, to the health-care of. Further a training human body of anti-halo anti-glare capacity and balance.
NOVELTY - This utility new type claims a user one outer leg exercise machine, include pedestal, a seat frame, a backrest seat, and fly wheel, front pedestal part set with power bracket, a fly wheel through a shaft mounting the power bracket a and a around a shaft to perform a circular motion, the pedal plate mounting the power bracket and through a transmission chain wheel is connected with the flywheel, the pedestal rear part surface is provided with a sliding groove, the bottom seat mounting multi-screw hole is provided with a jack matched with the inner groove and the inner sliding groove connecting the seat bottom is provided with jack, a pedestal of a sliding groove, a locking bolt passes through the screw hole match, a seat frame mounting a backrest seat, backrest seat set with a handrail and a flat computer support frame, rear pedestal end set with a folding ceiling. This utility new type use is convenient, operation is simple, the exerciser foot pedal the pedal plate, through chain transmission drives the flywheel to rotate, so as to obtain valid a leg exercise, flat computer support frame for placing flat computer, also can be a recreational activity time of the same.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a new one using water wave force power generation of the system device, wherein the system device of water wave force collecting plate, fluid pressure booster, one-way over-current valve, with a for pipe, with a pipe outlet, an energy accumulator, a hydraulic power generation unit that formed. Multiple mounting on bank before using water wave collecting plate and then searching for and, with a certain phase difference with the intermittent force through multiple fluid supercharger transformation for pressure water flow is stable and specific relative flow direction of transport to continuously generate electricity unit do hydraulic power give out the electric energy by grid transport, this one is a kind of green, regeneration energy power generation technology can only have wave, can work at once, and in the working process, it not only can provide green electric energy, also can be greatly relieving wave dam bank and destroy, the device has higher economic benefit and society benefit, our country for one energy, environmental protection, bank protection embankment equal with the great economic benefit and society benefit, has wide application prospect and popularization value.
NOVELTY - This utility new type is a waterpower back-flushing generating driving one of full-automatic intelligent water tap, referring to a waterpower back-flushing generating driving one of full-automatic intelligent water faucet, wherein water path electromagnetic valve of the water tap is equipped with a hollow shaft rotor of one generator waterpower back-flushing device. This utility new type of waterpower back-flushing generating device solves the problem that the current technology has low generating efficiency of. This utility new type of power generation device using cavity waterpower back-flushing and water pressure driving back wheel shaft rotate generating a structure mode, effectively increase the power generation efficiency of electric generator of tap water device is full-automatic intelligent water working time enough supply of electric energy.
NOVELTY - This utility new type provide the one a transparent display device, referring to a technology field, through silicon solar energy battery set on the transparent area of said display device, the direction of absorbing light energy and the transmission direction of light transmission area b of the and the conversion into electrical energy. One a transparent display device, a transparent display device of display area comprise light-transmitting area and non-euphotic, set with at least one a silicon solar energy battery on the part area of said light transmission area, a silicon solar energy battery along the direction of absorbing light energy and the transmission direction of light transmission area b of the and the conversion into electrical energy.
NOVELTY - This utility new type claims a clean one solar energy module frame overflow silicon glue of trimming cutter, scraper category technology field. A clean one solar energy module frame overflow silicon glue of trimming cutter, include plate main body, said upper main body set with the scraper movable plate of a inclined plane, a bottom plate main body set with idler wheel, further set with a limiting device on the upper main body plate. Said inclined plane of one end set with scraper is propped against a lug boss, and the other end of the inclined plane set with mounting blade of fixing column. A limiting device comprise arc-shaped roller, and said arc-shaped left end and the main body left end fixed connecting plate, a roller and the right arc-shaped top end. It also set with a handle on said main body plate. The cutter structure is simple, use is convenient, quick and accurate of a solar energy module frame overflow cleaning silicon glue gumflower of, a valid the solar energy module frame, a back scratching. A solar energy module repair rate and reduces the production cost.
NOVELTY - This utility new type relates to a one component of the ground photovoltaic mounting system, comprise upright post, upright post fixed on the ground up, mounting with a beam on the upright post, a beam set with cross beam, cross beam through fastener fixing the beam, the upper part of inclined beam is set with groove, the beam pre-mounting the fastener . This utility new type provide the one a structure is simple, the mounting efficiency is high, it is convenient to carry, support effect is good, a high utilization rate of one photovoltaic module of a ground mounting system, and solves the problem that the ground mounting structure a utilization rate of photovoltaic component current technology exist in a low scene mounting speed slow of technology.
NOVELTY - This utility new type relates to a one photovoltaic component mounting base structure. A one-assembled colour steel tile photovoltaic component mounting structure, comprise photovoltaic module is connected with a pressing block, a steel tile is connected with a clamping block, a pressing block through connecting structure with the clamping block is connected with a connecting structure comprise a pressing block is connected with a guide rail, a lower guide rail set with a hook, the hook and the clamping block is connected with a set with a detachable connecting with the connecting surface of a hook on the guide rail. This utility new type provide the one a simple structure, convenient assembly and disassembly, can be applied to the different steel tile structure of one of a colour steel tile assembled photovoltaic component mounting structure, and solves the problem that the existing technology in exist of commonality is not good for different steel tile to be with a different guide rail and a clamping block, fixed mounting is complex, a fixed multi-element fatigue life short of technology.
NOVELTY - A one linkage solar energy photovoltaic generating manual tracking sunlight device, belonging to the new energy solar energy power generation field, comprise sunshine angle adjusting wheel, adjusting wheel handle and so on. photovoltaic generating plate fixing bracket, a movable bracket, a movable rod, a movable pull rod rocker arm set with the photovoltaic generating plate is light surface, a photovoltaic tracking movable main shaft set with the photovoltaic generating plate fixing bracket, a bracket pedestal, a movable pull rod, angle adjustment of the movable screw rod, a movable pull rod rocker one end wall of the photovoltaic movable pull rod, and the other end with the movable pull rod rocker wall set with the photovoltaic tracking movable main shaft fixing, manual tracking rocker set on the lower top end of the photovoltaic tracking movable; one end angle adjusting movable bracket through a movable shaft and the photovoltaic tracking lower part of movable connecting shaft, and the other end set with a angle adjusting screw rod on the movable bottom frame angle adjusting connecting. This utility new type has manufacturing, use cost is low, increase photovoltaic conversion efficiency.
NOVELTY - This utility new type relates to a one angle of inclination adjustable photovoltaic bracket and by the is composed of photovoltaic bracket system, photovoltaic bracket comprise connecting pole one, used for mounting photovoltaic component of connecting rod and the horizontal plane vertical to a set of connecting rod; the connecting one pole of one end and the horizontal plane, and the other end with a connecting pole hinged, two three connecting rod of upper end and a connecting pole is hinged with the second connecting pole and the connecting pole one the three said connecting pole of two second end, connecting three vertical a mobile set, used for regulating said connecting pole a relative horizontal surface of angle of inclination. Photovoltaic bracket system by a multi-said photovoltaic bracket is composed of a fixed set with a floater on the photovoltaic bracket connecting rod three lower end of floater located at a corresponding water tank in, adjacent two photovoltaic bracket of water tank through connected pipeline a, in photovoltaic bracket system is only set with one a photovoltaic bracket of water tank is set with water level regulating system. This utility new type of photovoltaic bracket system structure is simple, use is convenient, at the same time, but also can ensure the accuracy and timeliness.
NOVELTY - This utility new type technology to be solved problem to be solved is to supply a reducing experiment error of one photovoltaic module test box. This utility new type of technology solution is as follows: a one photovoltaic module test box, it comprise box body, door, wherein the box body upper of the mounting of a photovoltaic module test box further comprise first air cylinder, the second air cylinder and the box body a and used for mounting a first air cylinder and a second air cylinder controller, door comprise the first door and second door, the opening of the box body is set with a guide rail, moving said first and second movable door are a sliding match with the guide rail, a first said air cylinder and a second air cylinder mounting the guide rail a, first moving of the piston rod of said first air cylinder fixed connecting, the second sliding door of a piston rod of the second air cylinder fixed connecting, a controller of the first air cylinder and a second air cylinder is a.
NOVELTY - In order to increase storage capacity of photovoltaic lighting system, increase working efficiency of photovoltaic lighting system, this utility new type provides one based on a LOGO. Lighting a photovoltaic maximum power point control device, the device through monitoring illumination of a, regulating angle of photovoltaic array the sunlight on the photovoltaic lighting system, in the photovoltaic lighting a photovoltaic array output of electric energy at the optimal state, increase the utilization efficiency and battery charging efficiency of solar energy, at the same time, a a photovoltaic array output current of a value.
NOVELTY - The device has a guide bar fixed with a height sensor. A hydraulic piston rod i.e. fixing column, is connected with a turbine electric generator. A floating box is divided into an odd group and an even group. A top part of the hydraulic piston rod is connected with a telescopic water pipe. The odd group is connected with the telescopic water pipe. A bottom surface of the odd group is fixed with a one-way water inlet valve. A bottom surface of the floating box is fixed with the water inlet valve and a water outlet valve. An inner surface of the floating box is fixed with a water level sensor.    USE - Floating box-type ocean tidal power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The floating box is divided into the odd and the even groups so as to improve adaptability of the power generation device to different depth water conditions without limit of geographical environment. The device can generate power during changes in high tide and low tide in a repeated manner when large scale power generation devices are mounted, thus increasing tidal power utilization efficiency and power generation amount.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a floating box-type ocean tidal power generation device.
NOVELTY - The steamer has a heat source unit (6) i.e. multi-electro-heat unit or multi-pump provided with an inner bag body (1) that is mounted with a heating film layer (2). The heating film layer is provided with a heat source unit, where the heating film layer is ceramic film, carbon crystal film, rare earth film, microwave film, ultra-fast laser film or terahertz radiation. The bag body is connected with a water valve (3) and a high pressure steam valve (7). An inner bag body is mounted with a sensor (4), the water valve and a controller (5).    USE - Combination-type non-combustion steamer for steam power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The steamer reduces longer rotation effect of the power plant and energy consumption, and has high economic effect, and is eco-friendly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The electro-heat unit is a multi-wind power, photo-electric, pneumatic and electric, water and electricity unit. The multi-pump is a ground source heat pump, pneuma source heat pump, a light source heat pump and water source heat pump.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a combination-type non-combustion steamer.    Inner bag body (1)    Heating film layer (2)    Water valve (3)    Sensor (4)    Controller (5)    Heat source unit (6)    High pressure steam valve (7)
NOVELTY - The device has four photovoltaic plates provided with an additional daily reset integrated power supply. A direct current (DC) speed reducing motor is connected to a rotating shaft. An upper part of a bracket is mounted with a solar energy battery array. Output ends of the photovoltaic plates are connected with an anti-reflux diode in a series manner. Two blocks reset the photovoltaic plates and connected with the solar energy battery array. A daily tracking photovoltaic plate is linked with the reducing motor. The daily tracking photovoltaic plate is located on the solar energy battery array.    USE - Single-shaft solar energy photovoltaic sun tracking device.    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic plates are integrated with the additional daily reset integrated power supply at large angle so as to avoid entering of dust and foreign matters into the device. The device accommodates an intermittent weather condition without using a battery and a controller. The system has high tracking precision rate, and ensures high azimuth angle tracking range of about 120 degrees.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a single-shaft solar energy photovoltaic sun tracking device.
NOVELTY - The e-current-limiting system has a photovoltaic power generation system connected with a battery energy storage system. A reactance filter is connected with the photovoltaic power generation system through a photovoltaic array. A voltage booster circuit is connected with a storage battery through a battery group. A buck/boost charging and discharging circuit is connected with a PWM converter through a three-phase full-control H-bridge. A direct current bus is connected with the PWM converter in a parallel manner.    USE - Multi-functional e-current-limiting system.    ADVANTAGE - The system improves power supply quality.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a multi-functional e-current-limiting method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a multi-functional e-current-limiting system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - This utility new type relates to a one is not easy to loose, fixed and reliable, convenient to use new-type buckle of photovoltaic bracket. Include bracket body and the battery mounting plate of said bracket is buckled on the upper body, a bracket body two relative side surface of a strip set with a bulge, said buckle comprise card base and pressing block of upper surface on said battery plate, said upper card base and a clamping strip is set with a match groove, a pressing block and a card base set with the pressing fixing device, a card base and between said bracket body set with clamping fixing device.
NOVELTY - This utility new type claims a one concentrated photovoltaic cell component mounting bracket assembly, include ground fixing base, a fixed disk, a rotating bearing, support shaft, an electric brush, a frame body, a sleeve, a battery module and other main components. Photovoltaic cell component, a frame body, a sleeve to rotate through a bearing on the support shaft a, the photovoltaic cell component lower driving of wind power, frame body, a sleeve around the support shaft rotate, so as to reduce the wind damage for a bracket system. A fixing disk through a bracket system also can be a laminated mounting, which greatly increases the photovoltaic cell component mounting inner the unit area of a number. This utility new type is suitable for a desert wasteland, wind speed and so on large area, convenient mounting, convenient transportation and is suitable for commercial production.
NOVELTY - This utility new type provide a one for solar energy battery component of light collection film, include the transparent substrate and set on a transparent substrate a micro-prism group, wherein said micro-prism group to said solar energy battery module of the invalid area in at least a portion of a corresponding mode set on said transparent substrate, said micro-prism group construction time to a light collection film application to the said solar energy battery component of light incident face, the said solar energy battery component, and to make the incident light of a micro-prism group via total reflection micro-prism incident of said solar energy battery module to a valid area. Provide one further comprise a light collection film of solar energy battery component. Using solar energy battery of the light collecting film, a multi-of the incident light a cell to a valid area.
NOVELTY - The plant has a sump that is arranged for providing water, where the water is pumped from the sump by energy outside of the plant. A set of conduits is arranged for a set of ordinary turbines and a set of supplementary turbines. The water is utilized by the set of ordinary turbines and a set of supplementary turbines so as to produce power. A set of vanes and a set of pumps is opened and controlled in a progressive manner so as to provide water to the set of ordinary turbines and supplementary turbines.    USE - Hydroelectric power plant for production of hydroelectricity.    ADVANTAGE - The plant allows centrifuging or pumping volumes of water in an autonomous manner, and the plant is provided with restart functionality. The bearings of the turbines need replacement only once every 3 to 5 years. The power factor of the plant is close to 1, and the fear of low water levels or water flow rates depending on the season is avoided. The plant provides energy based on requirements and does not require the use of a rare raw material such as suitable large bodies of flowing water. The plant uses much less raw material i.e. water. The plant strengthens the ability of clean, renewable energy sector to meet global energy requirements. The plant has increased sphere of activity, and the production of hydroelectricity is remarkably increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a set of ordinary and supplementary turbines of a hydroelectric power plant.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The flexible photovoltaic module (100) has front side flexible sealing sheet, back side flexible sealing sheet sealed to front side flexible sealing sheet, flexible photovoltaic cells (106) positioned in between and sealed by flexible sealing sheets, and first module connector (110) having flexible arm (124) and connector body (120). The connector body has first conductive components (112,114) that electrically connect to photovoltaic cells after installation of photovoltaic module. The flexible arm attaches connector body to back side or front side flexible sealing sheet.    USE - Flexible photovoltaic module for use on horizontal rooftop of commercial building or sloped rooftop of residential building, to generate electricity from solar energy, both for local use and for supplying power to electric grids. Can also be implemented on vehicle, building, or standalone photovoltaic array.    ADVANTAGE - Edge portions of flexible sealing sheets are cut after installation to remove the module from the supporting structure without damaging the supporting structure or photovoltaic cells. Flexible arm maintains a predetermined shape and/or position of connector body with respect to the supporting module components until some minimum predetermined force is applied to connector body causing it to move from the predetermined position.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic top view of the flexible photovoltaic module having flexible module connector.    Flexible photovoltaic module (100)    Photovoltaic cells (106)    First module connector (110)    First conductive components (112,114)    Connector body (120)    Flexible arm (124)
NOVELTY - Adding a hydrogen-based lubricant to a per(halo)fluorinated aromatic compound, comprises performing a radical reaction of a hydrogen-based lubricant (R(H)) with a per(halo)fluorinated aromatic compound (F) to provide a compound (A) comprising at least one per(halo)fluorinated cyclic group (F1) having at least one lubricant chain (RH) (chain (R(HC))). (F1) optionally contains conjugated or non-conjugated double bonds.    USE - The method is useful for adding a hydrogen-based lubricant to a per(halo)fluorinated aromatic compound to obtain an additional compound (A) that is useful: for lubricating method; for the production of a lubricant composition (all claimed); and as lubricants for internal combustion engine oils (including car engines, tractor engines, gas engines, marine diesel engine), gears, ballistics systems, compressors (e.g. screw compressor, roots compressor, turbo compressor, compressor for the production of compressed air), refrigerators, turbines, hydroelectric plants and wind-mills, where the additional compound (A) is a modified hydrogen-based lubricant.    ADVANTAGE - The method is capable of safely and economically adding the hydrogen-based lubricant to the per(halo)fluorinated aromatic compound with reduced toxicological risk and without requiring use of solvents thus providing modified hydrogen-based lubricant with superior oxidative stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) an addition compound (A) comprising at least one per(halo)fluorinated cyclic group (F1) having at least one hydrogen-based lubricant (R(H)) chain; and    (2) a lubricant composition comprising (A) in admixture with further ingredients and additives.
NOVELTY - The device has a welding unit main portion (1) whose middle position is formed with a through-hole (3). The welding unit main portion is paved on the back portion of back contact solar energy battery plate. The back contact solar energy battery plate is connected with a welding string through a welding unit main portion. A U type or V type groove (4) is formed on two symmetric ends of welding unit main portion.    USE - Device for welding back contact solar energy battery sheet.    ADVANTAGE - The welding unit main portion is formed with through hole and groove, so that the stress of rear welding is reduced, the rupture of cell is reduced, and the loss of solar energy battery plate is reduced. The resistance is reduced due to the increase of width of the welding strip. The power consumption of the component is reduced, and the photoelectric conversion efficiency of component is increased. The welding strip is paved on a back side of the silicon sheet, so that durability of the welding belt is improved, and front surface of battery sheet is made uniform. Hence the appearance of battery is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the device for welding back contact solar energy battery sheet.    Welding unit main portion (1)    Through-hole (3)    V type groove (4)
NOVELTY - The waterwheel comprises multiple concave aquatic plant planting grooves (111), which is perpendicularly installed at the bottom surface of a horizontal spray hole (121). An ornament (110) is installed on the horizontal spray hole, which is formed at the side portion of a perpendicular spray hole (122). A rotary shaft is connected with a central part (100) of a supporting element. A waterway is formed at the side portion of the ornament. A shaft holder is equipped within the supporting element. The rotary shaft is inserted into the waterway connected with a flow control valve (124).    USE - Waterwheel for a landscape architecture for the power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The ornament is installed on the horizontal spray hole, which is formed at the side portion of a perpendicular spray hole, where a rotary shaft is connected with a central part of a supporting element, and thus improves the esthetics about the waterwheel, while simplifying the structure of the waterwheel, and hence facilitates the manufacturing of the waterwheel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a waterwheel.    Central part (100)    Ornament (110)    Concave aquatic plant planting grooves (111)    Horizontal spray hole (121)    Perpendicular spray hole (122)    Flow control valve (124)
NOVELTY - The device has a solar panel (1), a transparent plate (2) placed to the solar panel, and a light source (4) arranged such that the light is propagated in thickness of the plate. An image is placed to be enlightened or retro enlightened by the light source. The image is in direct contact with the front face or rear face of the transparent plate such that essence of the light, which is propagated in the plate arises from the plate while lighting or retro lighting the image.    USE - Device for lighting or retro lighting images positioned in front of or behind a solar panel e.g. photovoltaic, thermal or mixed, plane or curve, rigid or flexible solar panel (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The device includes a sub-plate, which can be easily changed during changing visual of the images without changing a lenticular plate, which is expensive and relatively difficult to manufacture, thus assuring simple and inexpensive implementation of the lighting device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The plate is rigid or flexible and made of synthetic fabric, organic or mineral. The light source is solar or artificial, such as lamp with filament, with LED, organic LED, Fluorescent, Laser and Neon.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective of a device for lighting or retro lighting images positioned in front of or behind a solar panel.    Solar panel (1)    Transparent plate (2)    Light source (4)    Optical network (7)    Sub-plate (12)
NOVELTY - Device for converting solar radiation energy, comprises a photovoltaic module (3) and a shielding element having a transmission degree of less than or equal to 90% in the range of thermal radiation with a wavelength of 3-20 microns, which reduces thermal dissipation of the photovoltaic module on at least one of its surface.    USE - The device is useful for converting solar radiation energy (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The device reduces radiation exchange of the photovoltaic modules with the environment, and dew formation on the photovoltaic modules, and thus it prevents cleaning of the photovoltaic modules or yield loss of the photovoltaic module.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for reducing radiation exchange of the photovoltaic module, comprising combining the module with the shielding element, where the heat dissipation of the photovoltaic module against environment, is reduced such that dew formation on the photovoltaic module does not occur.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of the device.    Module front side (2)    Photovoltaic module (3)    Low emission layer (4)    Plate (6)
NOVELTY - The solar module device (11) has solar module (12) with support frame (14) for supporting the solar cells (13). A support (16) associated with the support frame, is mounted to the solar module. The support is mounted on the support frame by a bearing structure, and is adjustable between use position (17) of support frame and storage position of support frame. The support is set with bracket structures (19a,19b).    USE - Solar module device.    ADVANTAGE - The size of the support is reduced and assembling time of the support is reduced. The solar module device is assembled easily with low effort of user. The angle of inclination of solar module is feasible in simple manner. The stability of the support is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the perspective views of the solar module device.    Solar module device (11)    Solar module (12)    Solar cell (13)    Support frame (14)    Support (16)    Use position of support frame (17)    Bracket structures (19a,19b)
NOVELTY - The frame has a substrate frame (1) for arranging and supporting a solar panel, and arranged between multiple heads of multiple foundation pillars (6). A rotation part (A) enables rotation of the substrate frame with respect to the foundation pillars, such that the substrate frame is rotated centering around a rotation center shaft i.e. bolt axial part (10C), along perpendicular direction or vertical direction. The foundation pillars are arranged along length direction of the substrate frame. A brace part connects the foundation pillar with the substrate frame.    USE - Mount frame for use in a large-scale solar power system to install a solar panel on ground for photovoltaic power generation and large-scale electric power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The rotation part enables rotation of the substrate frame with respect to the foundation pillars, such that the substrate frame is rotated centering around the rotation center shaft along the perpendicular direction or vertical direction, so that operation efficiency of the pillar can be improved and the solar panel can be installed in an efficient manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for constructing a mount frame.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a rotation part.    Rotation part (A)    Substrate frame (1)    Foundation pillars (6)    Bracket part (9)    Bolt axial part (10C)
NOVELTY - The mount frame has a quadratic-shaped support frame (11) provided with a pair of rail-shaped frames (12a-12c) in which grooves are formed parallel to the side surface in an inclined state. A lower frame (13a) is fixed by the lower end of the rail-shaped frame, and the several sheets of solar cell panels (15a,15b) are held in the support frame in the state at which the both-side edges of sheets are loosely fitted to the groove of the rail-shaped frame.    USE - Mount frame for solar cell panel installation.    ADVANTAGE - Attachment of the solar cell panel to mount frame becomes easy, and the installation work is performed safely with less number of persons.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for installation method of solar cell panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view illustrating the installing process of a solar cell panel in the mount frame.    Inclined receiving portion (7)    Support frame (11)    Rail-shaped frames (12a-12c)    Lower frame (13a)    Solar cell panels (15a,15b)
NOVELTY - The roof structure has a horizontal-bar (12) that is fitted in a groove ranging over an adjacent roofing tile. A solar panel (A) is mounted and fixed on vertical bar (13) fixed on the horizontal-bar. A screw is penetrated into a hole provided in the groove bottom surface while screwing the screw together from the horizontal-bar fitted in the groove. The front-end of screw is screwed together with a support crosspiece. The load is supported in the support crosspiece, without applying the load which acts on horizontal-bar to a roofing tile.    USE - Roof structure used for attaching solar panel to roof of residence such as home.    ADVANTAGE - The solar panel is mounted on vertical-bar easily, by screwing the fastener arranged in the clearance gap formed between adjacent solar panels to the vertical-bar. The vertical-bar is mounted on the horizontal-bar arranged by predetermined spacing ranging over adjacent roofing tile, so that the need of special metal fitting is avoided and the installation expense is minimized.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of the roof structure which attached the solar panel.    Horizontal bar (12)    Vertical bar (13)    Fastener (14)    Solar panel (A)
NOVELTY - The unit (10) has an electric power generating apparatus main portion (11) which is suspended by ground sill of water channel (12) in state in which frame (20) is fixed to beam element (18). A water intake pipe (30) in position close to upper end of side surface of water intake cylinder (28) is protruded in upstream of water channel. A closing plate (38) is provided to openably-closably close adjustment opening (36) opened toward downstream bottom face (14b) between water intake (32) and inflow port (34) of water intake pipe.    USE - Hydraulic power unit installed in agricultural or industrial water channel and river.    ADVANTAGE - The electric power generating apparatus main portion is suspended by the beam element, and the hydraulic power unit is installed in water channel, so that the hydraulic power unit is able to installed in the case of construction, without installing structure in the bottom face of ground sill. The quantity of water flowing into the hydraulic power unit is able to be reduced time of inspection of electric power generating apparatus main portion, so that safety and maintainability of the hydraulic power unit are improved effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of the hydraulic power unit. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Hydraulic power unit (10)    Electric power generating apparatus main portion (11)    Water channel (12)    Downstream bottom face (14b)    Beam element (18)    Frame (20)    Water intake cylinder (28)    Water intake pipe (30)    Water intake (32)    Inflow port (34)    Adjustment opening (36)    Closing plate (38)
NOVELTY - The panel (1) has a plate-shaped photovoltaic power generation panel (2) that is provided with some photovoltaic cells to receive and electric-power-generate sunlight. The solar-heat collectors (4) provided along two directions parallel to the back surface of photovoltaic power generation panel are mutually orthogonally crossed. A thermal-medium flow path (7) is provided in respective solar-heat collector to distribute heat recovery medium. A communicating tube (10) is provided to connect thermal-medium flow paths of some solar-heat collectors.    USE - Sunlight heat hybrid panel of solar system (claimed), installed in roof of house.    ADVANTAGE - Since the multiple types of sunlight heat hybrid panels are assembled by using one type of solar-heat collector as common components, the number of components is reduced, the producibility is improved, and manufacturing cost is suppressed. The deformation of curvature which arises on photovoltaic power generation panel is suppressed, and the adhesion between photovoltaic power generation panel and solar-heat collector is raised. The photovoltaic cell is cooled efficiently, and the power generating efficiency and electric power generation amount of photovoltaic power generation panel are improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a solar system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the sunlight heat hybrid panel.    Sunlight heat hybrid panel (1)    Photovoltaic power generation panel (2)    Solar-heat collector (4)    Thermal-medium flow path (7)    Communicating tube (10)
NOVELTY - The module (1) has cell assembly that is electrically connected with photovoltaic cell (3a) by wiring (3b). Housing (2) accommodates the cell assembly, and sealing portion (4) is provided in the housing so that the cell assembly is covered. A space (5) is provided in the housing so that the said sealing portion is, and space is provided between inner wall face of the housing and the cell assembly. The space is adjoined between photovoltaic cells, and space is provided in inside of the sealing portion.    USE - Solar cell module installed in outdoor environment.    ADVANTAGE - Reliability of the solar cell module is improved, and manufacturing cost of solar cell module is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell module. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solar cell module (1)    Housing (2)    Photovoltaic cell (3a)    Wiring (3b)    Sealing portion (4)    Space (5)
NOVELTY - The solar cell (110) has a dye-sensitized photoelectric converter (10) and a semiconductor photoelectric converter (20). The semiconductor photoelectric converter has photoelectric conversion efficiency higher than the photoelectric conversion efficiency of dye-sensitized photoelectric converter. The top surface area of the semiconductor photoelectric converter is smaller than the top surface area of the dye-sensitized photoelectric converter.    USE - Solar cell for solar power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The electric power generation efficiency is improved by reducing the top surface area of the semiconductor photoelectric converter. The electric power output by the solar cell module is maintained stably irrespective of the weather condition by discharging electricity from an electrical storage unit during the reduction of the electricity generation amount.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic views of the structure of solar cell.    Dye-sensitized photoelectric converter (10)    Electrodes (11,12)    Semiconductor photoelectric converter (20)    Substrate (101)    Solar cell (110)
NOVELTY - The bottleneck nano-pillar type assembly is made from aluminum thin film, which is formed on indium tin oxide coated glass substrate. The dual-diameter porous alumina template is fabricated. The barrier oxide layer is formed at an interface of indium tin oxide and the porous alumina channels. The remaining oxide is removed from the porous alumina template. The obtained structures are visualized using scanning electron microscope.    USE - Bottleneck nano-pillar type assembly for n- and p-type semiconducting material for fabrication of solar cell assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The bottleneck nano-pillar type assembly is made from aluminum thin film, which is formed on indium tin oxide coated glass substrate, and hence ensures efficient and cost effective bottleneck nano-pillar type assembly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for fabrication of a solar cell assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a bottleneck nano-pillar type assembly.
NOVELTY - The heating apparatus has a light-collecting portion (200) that is capable of producing electricity. A solar energy heat absorber (230) absorbs the heat generated in a condensing type solar cell (210). A heating unit (300) heats water and supplies warm water to solar energy heat absorber. A tracker (100) chases the position of sun. The condensing type solar cell condenses the sunlight and cooling water supplied to heating unit, according to the position of sun tracked through tracker.    USE - Heating apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The efficiency of the solar energy can be enhanced, and the solar energy generating apparatus establishment area is reduced. The heating operation time and usage of electricity in heating operation are reduced by using the solar energy heat absorber, so that the heating expenses can be saved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the heating apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Tracker (100)    Light-collecting portion (200)    Condensing type solar cell (210)    Solar energy heat absorber (230)    Heating unit (300)
NOVELTY - The solar truss has a fastener that is screw-coupled on a screw through hole formed on a compression end, in which a screw part is overlapped, where a head unit is supported. The compression end is pressured in the longitudinal direction of the screw through hole formed in the compression end. A fixing plate is provided with a bi-penetrated center hole. The fixing plate is overlapped in the horizontal state. A nut passes through the center hole positioned in the fixing plate. A truss (600) is provided, in which connect joints are located to a top and bottom tapered pipe (400a,400b).    USE - Solar truss for use with a multi-joint.    ADVANTAGE - The nut passes through the center hole positioned in the upper side of the fixing plate and the truss is provided, in which connect joints are located to a top and bottom tapered pipe, thus ensures structural stability, enhances the maintenance and repair of the pipe.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar module of a truss structure.    Tapared pipe (400a,400b)    Truss (600)    Pillar (900)
NOVELTY - The Cruz vessel has a steerage (100), which comprises a balcony (120) provided in a hull, where an angle control unit (150) automatically diversifies a tilting angle of a solar cell module (140) according to an altitude of the sun. The solar cell module is installed at a handrail large (130) of the balcony, where a sensor (160) senses when the passenger enters in the steerage. The steerage provides a sensing signal to the angle control unit. A manual switch (170) turns on and off an operation of the angle control unit. A monitoring panel controls the power generation of the solar cell module.    USE - Cruz vessel for carrying the passengers.    ADVANTAGE - The steerage comprises a balcony provided in a hull, where an angle control unit automatically diversifies a tilting angle of a solar cell module according to an altitude of the sun, and hence enables reducing the cost of the electric power production required in the vessel in the operation of the electronics facility in an effective manner and sets up the solar cell module in the balcony in an easy manner, and also suppresses the generation of the environmental contamination in a reliable manner due to the use of the clean energy, thus enhances the collection efficiency and the economical efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a balcony of a steerage of a Cruz vessel.    Steerage (100)    Balcony (120)    Handrail large (130)    Solar cell module (140)    Angle control unit (150)    Sensor (160)    Manual switch (170)
NOVELTY - The system (10) has turbine (22) that is set with blades and secured on support frame (24) secured to axle in latitudinal plane of enclosure. Inlet ports are set in enclosure at latitudinal plane of blades of turbine. A generator is secured on thrust deck secured in enclosure, to power axle (14) and turbine. The water output of enclosure defined at south-pole (18) of enclosure to expel water from south-pole as power axle is rotated by ambient water of turbine. The water is expelled via conduit with well head of shaft descending to saline aquifer and located on seabed.    USE - Deep-water power generation system such as inventive suspended/gravity fed deep water power generation system for generating electrical power.    ADVANTAGE - The inlet port is provided with control valves for regulating the volume and rate of admission of ambient water so as to control the rate of rotation of the blades of the turbine. The discharge pressure is equalized to reduce the possibility of rupture at the well head. The potential energy is used in deep water and other deep water environments by providing enclosure capable of withstanding extreme pressures at working depth. The durable and economical power system is provided to extract power from high absolute pressures which exist within the ocean and other bodies of deep water. The power system converts potential energy of the ocean or fresh water at depth, to kinetic energy so that the useable electric power is generated.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the inventive suspended/gravity fed deep water power generation system.    Deep-water power generation system (10)    Power axle (14)    South-pole (18)    Turbine (22)    Support frame (24)
NOVELTY - The method involves instructing the user when to breathe in and breathe out. The signal is received from a sensor responsive to the user's heart beat while the user breathes in and out as instructed. The received signal is processed to determine heart beat intervals of the user. The measure of heart rate variability of the user is calculated from the processed heart beat intervals. The irregular heart beat intervals are excluded from the calculation of heart rate variability.    USE - Method for measuring heart rate variability of user during walking, cycling, jogging and rowing machine to pump more blood to the working muscle, used in field of cardiac and autonomic nervous system function monitoring in human beings.    ADVANTAGE - The static and standing position measurement is performed to avoid supine saturation effects to reduce the range of observed heart rate variability. The unambiguous diagnosis of different states of overtraining is achieved. The development of the most dangerous form is avoided by reducing training load and building in rest and recovery at a much earlier stage. The centralized data collection can be performed more frequently for healthy controls due to the increased risks carried by the cardiac patients.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) system for measuring heart rate variability of user; and    (2) computer software product embodied in non-transitory computer-readable physical medium storing program for executing computer process in digital processor.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating the process of measuring heart rate variability of user.    Chest strap (204)    Finger cuff blood pressure sensor (206)    Receiver coil (208)    Amplifier (210)    Digital converter (212)
NOVELTY - The PV array (20) has supports (40) that are arranged in rows and columns on the surface of a roof (10). PV modules (30A-30D) are mounted and connected to the corresponding supports through fasteners. Each PV module is mounted at a non-horizontal angle, such that opposite edges of the PV module are positioned on the upper and lower pedestal surfaces of the respective support. Each fastener is rotated to lock the PV module onto the support.    USE - PV array for providing electricity for commercial, industrial and residential fields.    ADVANTAGE - Penetration of roof with screws when securing the PV system to roof is eliminated through use of ballast pins. Wind is effectively prevented from striking the backside of the PV module through wind deflectors, while reducing drag through the angle of the deflector.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the isometric view of the PV array.    Roof (10)    Photovoltaic array (20)    Photovoltaic modules (30A-30D)    Supports (40)    Wind deflector (70)
NOVELTY - The concentration photovoltaic chip assembly (10) has upper lead frame defining a light inlet window, a lower lead frame for supporting electronic components, and a photovoltaic chip for converting solar energy into electric energy. A protective diode protects the photovoltaic chip from short-circuiting. Each of the photovoltaic chip and the protective diode is mounted between and electrically connected with the upper lead frame and the lower lead frame. The photovoltaic chip faces toward the light inlet window.    USE - Concentrating photovoltaic chip assembly for use in concentrating photovoltaic assembly.    ADVANTAGE - Reduces the time required for mass production and saves the costs of gold wires and direct bonded copper since the photovoltaic chip and the protective diode are assembled in series by the lower lead frame and the upper lead frame.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross-sectional view of a concentrating photovoltaic assembly.    Support (2)    Optical element (4)    Printed circuit board (9)    Concentrating photovoltaic assembly (10)    Concentration photovoltaic chip assembly (100)
NOVELTY - The device (1) has a link unit for connecting cylindrical containers (20), where movement of one of the containers down a tube (10) to a water outlet (12) causes other container to rise up the tube to a water inlet (11). A power unit derives power from the link unit. The latter container is filled with water from the water inlet for increasing weight when the former container is emptied of water by the water outlet. The latter container falls to another water outlet (32), while raising the former empty container back to the inlet to cause the power unit to derive power from the link unit.    USE - Power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The container is emptied by the water outlet and pump to provide continuous power generation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a cylindrical container being filled and another cylindrical container being emptied.    Power generation device (1)    Tubes (10, 30)    Water inlets (11, 31)    Water outlets (12, 32)    Cylindrical containers (20, 40)
NOVELTY - The motor-generator apparatus (10) has actuation of arms (12,14) that simultaneously expands one of trucks (18',18'') to increase volume of truck, while contracting the other trucks decrease volume of other trucks. The electric motor-generators are operably coupled to each of reverse-scissoring arms. An energization source is operably coupled to each of electric motor-generators so that energization of electric motors-generators by stored-power energization sources actuates arms, in which actuation of arms without energization of motors generates electrical power in motors.    USE - Buoyancy assisted motor-generator apparatus for applications that rotates mass.    ADVANTAGE - Since actuation of the arms simultaneously expands one of the trucks, in which increasing the volume of the truck, while contracting the other of the trucks decreases the volume of truck, when submersed in liquid, the simultaneous expansion and contraction of the volume in the trucks generates positive and negative buoyancy, respectively and enhances the dynamics of the truck expansion/contraction motion and the reverse scissorable arm actuation. By having a compressed gas equal to or greater than the exterior hydraulic pressures expected, the trucks will be kept from being flooded and simplifies the sealing of the truck male/female surfaces. A leading linked motor at top dead center applies counter-rotation energy as needed to the other to move the arms appropriately.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the partial cross-sectional side view of the buoyancy assisted motor-generator.    Motor-generator apparatus (10)    Arms (12,14)    Trucks (18',18'')
NOVELTY - The device (1,101) has an electrical generator (3,103), which converts a portion of incident solar energy into electrical energy. A thermally conductive element (5,105) is disposed in use, below the electrical generator. The thermally conductive element has a first surface (5a,105a) in thermal contact with electrical generator, and a second surface (5b,105b) opposite to first surface which has raised portion. The raised portion is a curvilinear portion. The thermally conductive element has aluminum.    USE - Solar energy device used for national electricity network.    ADVANTAGE - Achieves a solar energy device which is lightweight, and has low manufacturing costs. Transfer of heat energy from the sun to the body is improved. Allows for better integration of solar energy device into buildings. Energy conversion efficiency is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the side view of a solar energy device.    Solar energy devices (1,101)    Electrical generators (3,103)    Thermally conductive elements (5,105)    First surfaces (5a,105a)    Second surfaces (5b,105b)
NOVELTY - The gas turbine engine has a closed loop cooling circuit passing through a compressor, a heat exchanger and the row of stator vanes (11,12) or rotor blades of a multi-stage compressor to provide cooling for the last row of stator vanes or rotor blades. The heat exchanger uses fuel to cool the cooling air for the vanes or blades while preheating the fuel prior to introduction to the combustor.    USE - Gas turbine engine, particularly an aero engine or industrial gas turbine engine for power plant (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Bleeding off compressed air for cooling and re-supplying the cooling air back to the compressor minimizes loss in the compressor. The last stage rotor blades and stator vanes require cooling to prevent their overheating usually due to higher air temperature resulting from the increased compression ratio produced by the engine.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a power plant.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross-sectional view of a multi-stage compressor.    Stator vanes (11,12)    Lines (13-16)
NOVELTY - The method involves determining a respective plane of array predicted irradiance for orientations of a photovoltaic array based on sensed field data associated with a weather condition. The photovoltaic array is oriented to one of the orientations corresponding to the plane of array predicted irradiance with a value higher than a value of another plane of array predicted irradiance. Current tracked irradiance of the photovoltaic array is determined. Maximum predicted irradiance of the plane of array predicted irradiances is defined as the former/latter irradiance.    USE - Method for facilitating photovoltaic assembly in diffuse weather conditions.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables orienting the photovoltaic array to the orientation corresponding to the former irradiance having the value higher than the value of the latter irradiance, thus maximizing energy collected during diffuse weather conditions when clouds cover sun. The method enables orienting a tracker, so that the former or latter irradiance is maximized with respect to current weather conditions.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a photovoltaic assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a photovoltaic system.    Sun (70)    Site of photovoltaic unit (100)    Photovoltaic unit (110)    Tracker controller (120)    Single fixed sensor (136)
NOVELTY - The machine (10) has a user support mounting device (15) which is associated with a main frame. A user support (24) supports a user in an exercise position while performing an exercise. The pivotal connection between the user support and the user support mounting device permits swiveling of user support. A centering device (35) is provided between the user support mounting device and user support. The forward facing position of the user support is not engageable with the positioning device in any other position of user support during a user controlled swivel movement.    USE - Exercise machine.    ADVANTAGE - The user support can freely swivel from side-to-side during an exercise, yet the moved into the centered and forward facing orientation, when the exercise is concluded and the user wishes to exit the seat. The user support or seat is pivotally mounted on the user support mounting device through the pivotal connection for permits swiveling of the user support or seat from side to side about a pivot axis which is extended transverse to the seat. The user support can freely swivel from side-to-side during performance of the exercise with the free swiveling movement controlled by the user and not connected to any substantive resistive load apart from the weight of a user sitting on the seat. The attraction between the magnets is strongest in this position, so that seat in the centered is held effectively. The stable position for user exit and entry is ensured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of the exercise machine.    Exercise machine (10)    User support mounting device (15)    User support (24)    Centering device (35)    Ramping plate (38)
NOVELTY - The device has a set of resonators (111) arranged on a surface of a transparent dielectric substrate at certain intervals to form a set of loops (11), where the surface of the substrate defines a plane. The set of loops is border with each other. The set of resonators includes length that resonates with sunlight of certain wavelength. Energy of the sunlight is obtained through one of the resonators that belongs to the set of loops. The transparent dielectric substrate transmits the sunlight. Length of the resonators is equal to one half of predetermined wavelength.    USE - Sunlight receiving device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple in structure. The device improves reception efficiency when energy intensity at time of reception at leaves or solar panel approaches solid-line sunlight spectrum.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a sunlight receiving system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a sunlight receiving device.    Loops (11-14)    Resonators (111-119, 121-126, 141-148, 1301-1313)
NOVELTY - The mounting assembly has a bearing cradle assembly (100) that is attached to a pair of L-shaped mounting brackets (210,220). A bolt (230) joins the mounting brackets. A mounting pile (300) is disposed between the mounting brackets, and formed into wide flange shape, square shape, or round shape.    USE - Assembly for mounting photovoltaic module used in solar industry.    ADVANTAGE - Span loads are reliably directed into the mounting pile without loading torsion tubes.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a photovoltaic module assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the exploded isometric view of the photovoltaic module.    Bearing cradle assembly (100)    Mounting brackets (210,220)    Bolt (230)    Mounting pile (300)    Shot pins (400)
NOVELTY - The blade has discrete root fittings (102) including a barrel (110) shaped and dimensioned to be received within a respective aperture (104) of a root portion (100), where axial direction of the barrel is aligned with a bore of the aperture. The barrel includes a transversely extending smooth bore (120) through which a discrete elongate unit is extended. A tensioning fastener (106) engages an end (122) of the elongate unit. The aperture is sized and dimensioned such that the end of the elongate unit projects beyond the barrel and is engaged by the fastener located within the aperture.    USE - Rotor blade for an underwater tidal power generation application in a marine environment.    ADVANTAGE - The blade allows a compression tube located between a bolt and a threaded aperture of a clamp so as to reduce variability in preload, which is caused due to external factors i.e. variation in temperatures, in an underwater location, thus improving lifetime of the blade. The blade allows a rigid collar, which extends completely around the root portion of the blade so as to prevent bulging and deformation of the root when subjected to high axial loading.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for assembling a rotor blade.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a root fitting.    Root portion (100)    Discrete root fittings (102)    Aperture (104)    Tensioning fastener (106)    Barrel (110)    Transversely extending smooth bore (120)    Ends of elongate unit (122, 128)
NOVELTY - The generator has a housing that is provided with a cavity with a stator and a rotor. The stator is formed of a nonmagnetic material with a three-phase winding. The rotor is formed of nonmagnetic material with a group of permanent magnets with pole concentrators. The rods are provided for kinematic connection to a drive of the generator. The tubular pistons of stator and rotor are fixed to tension springs that are mounted between the housing and the ends of the tubular pistons of the stator and the rotor with the oscillation of the latter in phase opposition to one another.    USE - Linear electric generator for converting energy from water, wave, weak and moderate winds into electrical energy.    ADVANTAGE - Since the liquid which is configured to fill the cavity in the housing of the generator is provided as a structural element of the linear electric generator, the energy from water, wave, weak and moderate winds is converted into electrical energy. Since the liquid is practically incompressible, the simultaneous movement of the stator and the rotor in the liquid in opposite directions is ensured without the use of additional complex mechanisms.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the linear electric generator.
NOVELTY - This utility new type provide the one a poly light reflector a tracking device and the radiating device, wherein the radiating device comprise: a support for solar energy battery component of bracket, set up on the bracket, the solar energy battery component and the back contact and for heat tube radiator of the heat dissipation. This utility new type provide a radiating device, through the bracket support solar energy battery component, a heat tube radiator through a bracket for solar energy battery component, by radiating property of heat tube radiator, a heat tube radiator of a inner tube medium a vapour phase and a liquid phase in a tube and internal circulation flow, does not need extra power, so as to avoid the power consumption so as to avoid the solar energy battery is a power supply or a supply, at the same time, it does not need additional power does not need motion component, then there is no need to maintain, stability is high, not the use time is long and would change property, heat tube radiator also has a high heat conducting capacity, valid increase the heat radiating effect.
NOVELTY - This new type utility claims one a reinforcing type photovoltaic bracket system, the photovoltaic module for mounting on the colour steel plate roof, include the triangular bracket, supporting and pressing the triangular bracket of bevel edge set with bracket inclined plate, the bottom set with bracket bottom plate, pressing said comprise front and rear pressing pressing piece, a front press-holding element is installed at the bottom of the inclined plate bracket, a rear pressing element is installed on the top of the inclined plate bracket, this utility new type reinforcing type photovoltaic bracket system through set with triangular bracket, a greatly enhance stability of the bracket system, and and the bottom edge of the triangular bracket of angle of inclination can be local geographical position and roof building according to a preset condition, so as to ensure a photovoltaic module obtain the best angle increase photovoltaic component a maximum limit for the utilization rate of solar energy.
NOVELTY - This new utility model claims of a kind of one roof with photovoltaic bracket, comprising supporting seat is strip-shaped, U-type electric conduction piece, U type pressure code, screw and bolt, the support seat comprises bottom plate and hollow lug boss of the bottom plate of the Bulge of equal section, the hollow lug boss along length direction of supporting base is set with the top face is hollow lug boss to the hollow lug boss extending with internal chute, the chute opening double edge inwards extending flange with the head and sliding chute and screw matching, and flange, and the screw rod of chute and upwards extending, U-type electric conduction piece, U type pressure code in turn sleeved in spiral shell of screw rod of the U-shaped cavity in the U-type compression code wherein two side along length direction of holding seat outwards extending with clamp arm, the U-type electric conduction piece and wherein U-shaped cavity in two side along length direction of holding seat outwards extending with electric conduction arm, the clamp arm and hollow lug boss between used for clamping external photovoltaic module form the clamping gap. The utility model can fast for new photovoltaic component locating and mounting, and ground work.
NOVELTY - This new type utility claims adjustable height of photovoltaic bracket, include fixing plate, a first bolt, a first nut, clamping piece and used for mounting fixing fastener of the external keel bracket, the head part and the fixed bottom plate of a first bolt, a first screw bolt upwards passes through the rear fixing plate, clamping piece is sleeved on the first bolt of screw pole, and is used for clamping the external roof surface form a clamping interval, adaptor comprise bottom plate and two side by the bottom plate of relative edge extends upwards a lateral plate, bottom plate is opened with a hole, two said upper vertical plate of a regulating groove, the position of two regulating groove relative screw of first bolt passes through the rear connecting with the first screw thread match, the first nut and bottom plate; said a fastening piece is inserted in the two regulating groove in the fastener a sliding match with the regulating groove. This utility new type can simply adjust photovoltaic bracket for support height of keel bracket, at the same time, it can rotate for regulating support angle of keel bracket.
NOVELTY - This utility new type claims a one photovoltaic bracket system, the photovoltaic module for mounting on the colour steel plate roof, comprise the support plate, support component and pressing the support plate comprise front support plate and rear support plate, the upper are set with the top plate with a certain inclination angle, pressing comprise front and rear pressing pressing piece, supporting the support plate fixing the coloured steel roof upper plate, fixed on the pressing support plate top part, a front pressing piece, pressing piece and the rear support plate together with the photovoltaic component fixing. This utility new type front and back front support plate and a rear support plate with use, match the top plate a preset angle, a finish the photovoltaic component mounting on the roof of.. according to construction condition of the local geographical position and roof, to adjust the front support plate and a rear support plate height, and the preset angle of the top plate, a photovoltaic component mounting to the place of roof, increase applicability of the bracket system, and can make the photovoltaic module obtain the best angle increase photovoltaic component for utilization of solar energy.
NOVELTY - This new type utility claims one fast mounting photovoltaic component of a pressing member, belonging to the photovoltaic technology field, the structure by aluminium pressing block, T-shaped head bolt, a bracket cross beam, a fastening piece, wherein the T-head bolt set at the inner side of the aluminium pressing block, and the other end T head bolt on the bracket through the fastening clamping fixing beam; the aluminium pressure block, the inside set with a U-type slot, T-shaped head bolt and the U type rigid groove.; this utility new type the use time, it only needs to lock the fastening component photovoltaic component with the bracket of fixed mounting does not need an additional mounting step and a device, which saves the step of high altitude work, reduces the construction risk and the module construction produce a cracked.
NOVELTY - This utility new type provide a one solar energy battery module, comprise: at least a two solar energy battery unit, each said solar energy battery unit comprise a cell plate and set in a frame around said panel, said upper frame is set with a multi-anode and multi-electrode a negative electrode, a positive electrode and a negative electrode in pairs set between said multi-positive electrode in comprise a first electrode structure and/or second electrode structure, in said multi-a negative electrode comprise a first electrode structure and/or said second electrode structure, and said solar energy battery unit through a first electrode structure and a second electrode structure clamping a. This utility new type embodiment valid solves the problem that in existing technology solar energy battery component and the inconvenience of technology.
NOVELTY - The device has a connector (4) which is fixed on upper support (2). The connector is provided with multi-connecting points whose one end is connected to support pole (3) and the other end is connected to photovoltaic plate (1). The optimal inclination angle between photovoltaic plate and the horizontal plane is adjusted to 23.5 degrees through selecting different connecting points of connector with support pole.    USE - Inclination angle adjustable type solar energy device.    ADVANTAGE - The production cost of solar energy device is reduced and the operation of solar energy device is simplified. The generating efficiency of photovoltaic plate is increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of inclination angle adjustable type solar energy device.    Photovoltaic plate (1)    Upper support (2)    Support pole (3)    Connector (4)
NOVELTY - The method involves obtaining power point lower different working condition. Photovoltaic array conversion coefficient parameter is obtained. A standard working diode reverse saturation electric current reference value is calculated. Genetic algorithm identification photovoltaic array parameter is obtained. Feasible solution parameter is obtained. A photovoltaic array voltage value is calculated. An evolution generation number is compared according to preset stopping condition. Continuing iterative optimization process is performed.    USE - Measured data photovoltaic array parameter identification method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables realizing measured data photovoltaic array parameter identification process with strong practicability, increasing valid identification efficiency of genetic algorithm and precision of identification result and reducing complexity of the genetic algorithm in an effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating a measured data photovoltaic array parameter identification method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The furnace has a furnace body (1) fixed with an inner flat paving device. A limit induction switch (4) i.e. non-contact type photo-electric induction switch, is connected with a temperature detector (5) i.e. non-contact-type infrared temperature detector. An inner travelling wave magnetic field sensor (3) and the limit induction switch are connected with left and right sides of a conveyor belt (2). The inner travelling wave magnetic field sensor is divided into upper and lower furnace bodies. An inner wall of the furnace body is formed with an insulating coating layer.    USE - Induction sintering furnace for a solar energy battery.    ADVANTAGE - The inner travelling wave magnetic field sensor reduces electric heat loss power and thermal effect and effectively improves solar energy battery rate in aluminum back field.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The conveyor belt is made of stainless steel or tungsten.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an induction sintering furnace.    Furnace body (1)    Conveyor belt (2)    Inner travelling wave magnetic field sensor (3)    Limit induction switch (4)    Temperature detector (5)
NOVELTY - This utility new type claims a comprehensive distributed one photovoltaic energy storage system, relating to electric power technology field, it include: PV photovoltaic module, connecting to control module and an energy storage unit of photovoltaic PV module, inverter and a bi-directional, bi-directional inverter has first port and second port, the first port of the bi-directional inverter is connected to a storage unit, a bi-directional inverter of a second to a, the a further connecting with a power supply grid, a module is a photovoltaic controller or network and an inverter control module is a photovoltaic controller time, opening of a photovoltaic controller is connected to a bi-directional inverter a first, a component is a second and a time network inverter, and network port of the inverter is connected to a bi-directional inverter of, the utility model is new type of beneficial effects as follows: PV photovoltaic module of a a full use of a different according to a state of a process adjustment does not exist a waste condition, no matter there is no grid area or in the area with a power grid, it can use the set a new type of utility.
NOVELTY - Athlete training with exercise equipment is performed on the playing field with controlled light-dynamic lighting, setting the allowable area-routes, directing the movement of the athlete on the common scenario with mobile radio-controlled figures that imitate the rivals or partners. The figures are transformed unpredictably for an athlete, changing their shape, colour and/or moved manually or with software-hardware complex, repeatedly creating the predetermined typical game situation.    USE - Sports.    ADVANTAGE - Improving the efficiency of the training and evaluation of the ability of the athlete to see the playing field.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The athlete is given an assignment to respond to changes in shape, colour, of the figures, as well as recognition of the typical game situation trained in this exercise. The movement of the athlete is recorded with the video-camera with microphone, connected with the software-hardware complex, and located at a predetermined height over the playing field. The hardware and software complex records the number of exits of the athlete or the sports equipment beyond the allowable zone, calculates the delays between changes or the prevailing game situations subject to response of the athlete, and response prearranged signal of the athlete, as well as the arithmetic mean of the delays. The ability of the athlete to control the near areas is evaluated, and based on the response prearranged signal of the athlete its ability to see the playing field is evaluated.
NOVELTY - This utility new type claims a straight one card a hook type fixed structure, comprise a rail groove and connecting with the card block of inner groove, and a card connecting of bolt. Track slot of one side edge of the end with a rail set with crochet structure; one side a card set of card with a crochet structure, a rail structure and card a crochet hook edge structure corresponding to the track structure are straight crochet hook type structure. This utility new type of straight hook type card block fixing structure, a track from the side heel hook can match a mounting, and the mounting of the same kind of the product much easier and more convenient to use. Mounting time, track and hook mounting surface parallel or approximately parallel to a sleeved connecting way of the card block a hook, does not need image products must be accurate as inclined swinging track to one angle a can be a mounting, so as to avoid the card into the time track block interference with the hook and the mounting is difficult to produce and is convenient for the working of mounting photovoltaic component, increase the mounting efficiency.
NOVELTY - The self power generator comprises sun gears (12a,12b), in which the gear teeth are engaged in the gear teeth of an internal gear (11). The central gear (13a,13b) is inserted and coupled between the sun gears and a driving gear (21). A driving shaft of a rotating blade (200) is rotated by the hydraulic power. A slave gear (22) is provided in which the gear teeth are engaged in the gear teeth of an accelerator (1). The driving gear is connected to a central axis of the central gear. A power generation module (300) is provided, in which the rotatory power of the driving shaft is delivered.    USE - Self power generator, particularly car power generator for generating electricity using energy sources, such as wind or water energy sources.    ADVANTAGE - Power generation efficiency of self power generator is improved. Efficient generation of electricity is enabled with reduced consumption of wind or water resource amount.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a self power generator.    Accelerator (1)    Internal gear (11)    Sun gears (12a,12b)    Central gears (13a,13b)    Driving gear (21)    Slave gear (22)    Rotating blade (200)    Power generation module (300)
NOVELTY - The system (200) has a coordinated power generation group (202) comprising a set of power generation units (206, 208a) for outputting alternating current (AC). The generation units comprise inverters (212a) including a gateway controller (224). The gateway controller comprises control functionality for determining remote control information for setting respective control parameters of the inverters of the generation units to cooperatively control the output characteristics of the inverters of the generation units to provide a desired combined behavior from the generation units.    USE - Photovoltaic power generation and control system for a large-scale power generation plant e.g. nuclear power plant, coal power plant and hydroelectric plant.    ADVANTAGE - The system performs coordinated island detection operation that is applied with a frequency not more than once every two seconds, thus reducing distortion on the grid and unnecessary power consumption. The system allows the gateway controller to control the inverters that supply power to a power grid to possibly improve stability and safety of the power grid. The gateway controller simplifies control or management of the inverters by providing a common point of control for a number of inverters, so that the gateway controller extends the operating lifetime of the inverters in an efficient manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a gateway controller.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of power generation and control system.    Photovoltaic power generation and control system (200)    Power generation group (202)    Power generation units (206, 208a)    Inverters (212a)    Connection point (220)    Monitoring functionality (222)    Gateway controller (224)    Single virtual inverter (226)
NOVELTY - The gravity engine (A) includes a fixed central tube (13) and a fixed outer tube (14) that are introduced to the upper part of a pumping cylinder (4). Water which flows through a water collection chamber (G) and the pillar structure (77) is led to a water turbine, and is ejected from the pumping cylinder. The water from the pumping cylinder lower chamber flows into the central tube when the float needle valve (7) of the pumping cylinder falls. The water of a pumping cylinder upper chamber flows between the central tube and the outer pipe when raising float needle valve.    USE - Gravity engine using liquid water, for producing electric power.    ADVANTAGE - The effect of a gravity cylinder, at the time of a reciprocation can utilize the gravity of flowing down water and the float needle valve operation of a pumping cylinder can achieve the pumping operation excellent in energy efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a longitudinal cross-section schematic side view of the entire gravity engine using the liquid water.    Pumping cylinder (4)    Float needle valve (7)    Fixed central tube (13)    Fixed outer tube (14)    Pillar structure (77)    Gravity engine (A)    Water collection chamber (G)
NOVELTY - The mount frame comprises a substrate flame (1), in which a solar panel is positioned for supporting in a head of a foundation pillar (3). A primary rotation element (A) is provided for enabling rotation of the substrate flame to the foundation pillar centering around a rotation center shaft. A secondary rotation element (B) is provided for enabling rotation of the solar panel positioning surface, where the solar panel is positioned among the substrate flames.    USE - Mount frame for solar panels.    ADVANTAGE - The substrate flame has a solar panel that is positioned for supporting in a head of a foundation pillar, thus simplifies the installation of a solar panel in the sloping ground.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a construction method of the mount frame for solar panels.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a mount frame.    Substrate flame (1)    Foundation pillar (3)    Beam element (5)    Flange part (13)    Rotation elements (A,B)
NOVELTY - The present invention relates to a holographic planar concentrator (HPC) for collecting and concentrating optical radiation is provided. The holographic planar concentrator comprises a planar highly transparent plate and at least one multiplexed holographic optical film momted on a surface thereof. The multiplexed holographic optical film has recorded therein a plurality of diffractive structures having one or more regions which are angularly and spectrally multiplexed. Two or more of the regions may be configured to provide spatial multiplexing. The HPC is fabricated by: (a) recording the plurality of diffractive structures in the multiplexed holographic optical film employing angular, spectral, and, optionally, spatial multiplexing techniques; and (b) mounting the multiplexed holographic optical film on one surface of the highly transparent plate. The recording of the plurality of diffractive structures is tailored to the intended orientation of the holographic planar concentrator to solar energy. The HPC is mounted in the intended orientation for collecting solar energy and at least one solar energy-collecting device is mounted along at least one edge of the holographic planar concentrator. Examples of suitable solar energy-collecting devices include photovoltaic cells and fiber optic light guides for transmitting collected light into an interior of a building for illumination purposes and for transmitting collected solar radiation into a hot water tank for heating. The HPC permits efficient collection of solar energy without expensive requirements, while minimizing energy losses.
NOVELTY - The gas turbine power plant (1) comprises a gas turbine (10), which has a compressor (11), a combustion chamber (12) and an expander (13), and a water tank (20) partially filled with water, which is fluidically connected to the gas turbine through a feed line (15), such that water is supplied from the water tank of the gas turbine for increasing the mass flow during operation. The water tank and the feed line having a heat accumulator (30) is thermally connected, where heat accumulator supplies heat by an electrically driven heat supply unit (40).    USE - Gas turbine power plant for generating electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The water tank partially filled with water is fluidically connected to the gas turbine through a feed line, such that water is supplied from the water tank of the gas turbine for increasing the mass flow during operation, and thus enables increasing the service life of the gas turbine, and also ensures economical operation of the gas turbine power plant.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for operating a gas turbine power plant.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a gas turbine power plant.    Gas turbine power plant (1)    Gas turbine (10)    Compressor (11)    Combustion chamber (12)    Expander (13)    Feed line (15)    Water tank (20)    Heat accumulator (30)    Heat supply unit (40)
NOVELTY - The robot has a head fastening element fixed between a head area and a neck area. A back fastening element is fixed on a back area to provide back exercise. A leg-hip connection element provides hip and thigh exercises. An arm exercise mechanism provides wrist, elbow and shoulder exercises. An arm-shoulder connection mechanism provides shoulder exercise. A leg exercise mechanism provides ankle and knee exercises. A control panel actuates rotation of motors by issuing on and off commands to the motors. The back fastening element is provided with multiple infrared lamps.    USE - Artificial intelligence assisted physical therapy and rehabilitation robot for use during treatment of damaged and weakened muscles of a handicapped patient.    ADVANTAGE - The robot reduces health problems of a person, so that daily life of the person can be improved in an effective manner. The robot performs treatment for congenital disorders, injuries, diseases of patients and allows rehabilitation of lower limb and hip areas.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an artificial intelligence assisted physical therapy and rehabilitation robot.    Therapy room (1)    Doctor's room (2)    Wash room (3)
NOVELTY - The glass unit has a photovoltaic layer is arranged between two glass panels. A spacer device is comprised of spacer bars, having a first and a second side for supporting panels. A first of spacer bars is connected to a second spacer bar by a spacer bar connector (112) having a first and a second side (202,204) for supporting panels. A photovoltaic layer and either a power grid, an electrical consumer load, or electrical energy storage are connected by an electrical connector device (206). The electrical connector device is integrated in spacer bar connector.    USE - Building integrated photovoltaic insulating glass unit used in fa?ade from fa?ade industry.    ADVANTAGE - The spacer bar connector provides electrical connection between inside and outside of the insulating glass (IG) unit but requires no drilling and modification of the spacer bar, thus minimizing the chance of unnecessary air leakage. Electrical testing/measurements are supported upon the installation, which is convenient for maintenance and repairing of IG units, as the spacer bar connector allows on-site cabling with standard solar cables during the installation of IG units at the construction site such that cables are enabled to be unplugged after the installation of IG units.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the space bar connector.    Spacer bar connector (112)    Sides of spacer bar connector (202,204)    Electrical connector device (206)    Housing (208)    Tubular portion (230)
NOVELTY - The multitubuler heat exchanger comprises a casing (1) that is formed, so that an outer periphery of a flat heat exchanger tube (2) is surrounded by the casing. A tube seat (3) is provided, by which both ends of the flat heat exchanger tube is penetratingly provided. A cooling water inflow tube (9) connects a cooling water piping in an edge part. A cooling water distributor (8) is connected, so that an opening part (6) for cooling water inflow consists of a long hole, in which a base end part is provided by an exhaust-gas inflow opening side edge part of the casing.    USE - Multitubuler heat exchanger for cooling an engine heat recovery and exhaust-gas by a liquid cooling medium of cooling waters, such as a diesel engine or a gasoline engine.    ADVANTAGE - The multitubuler heat exchanger comprises a casing, so that an outer periphery of a flat heat exchanger tube is surrounded by the casing, where a tube seat is provided, by which both ends of the flat heat exchanger tube is penetratingly provided, and thus improves the directivity with respect to the tube seat inner surface, and also raises the boiling prevention effect of the cooling water by the side of exhaust-gas inflow opening.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a multitubuler heat exchanger.    Casing (1)    Flat heat exchanger tube (2)    Tube seat (3)    Opening part (6)    Cooling water distributor (8)    Cooling water inflow tube (9)
NOVELTY - Generator, external stator placed in as sealed body, internal rotor installed at the generator shaft with roller bearings in sealed cavity filled with a lubricant coolant and sealing components. At that the generator sealed body is divided into three sealed loops - electrical, kinematic and protective ones. Electric loop of the stator is equipped with an independent compensating diaphragm and filled with cooling liquid and separated from the kinematic loop by a screen made of non-magnet material. Kinematic loop of the bearings is filled with lubricant and separated by a system of cup-type seals and inner diaphragm from the protective loop of an end sealing compensator filled with lubricant in the volume limited by the outside diaphragm. The electrical loop is filled with dielectric cooling liquid without excessive pressure; the kinematic is filled with dielectric cooling liquid without excessive pressure; protective is filled with dielectric cooling liquid under excessive pressure. Besides, the protective loop may be filled with lubricant having higher viscosity and higher boundary tension in comparison with lubricant in the kinematic loop. Zero point of the stator windings is coupled to the body through a plugging contact. The filling system for the protective and kinematic loops has a valve spindle to switch between the filled loops at vacuuming and filling of lubricant. Rigidity of diaphragms in the electric and kinematic loops is higher than the same in the protective loop.    USE - Oil and gas industry.    ADVANTAGE - Improving reliability of the generator and reducing labour intensity during repair and maintenance operations.6 cl, 1 dwg
NOVELTY - The device has a support for a solar module (A1) e.g. solar cell, where the support is rotatable about a longitudinal axis (A-A) by an actuator e.g. servomotor, mechanically coupled to the support. The solar module is formed in the shape of a strip, where the rotation of the support of the solar module along the longitudinal axis is effected, so that the solar module tracks the incident sunlight. The length (l) of the solar module along the longitudinal axis is ten times larger than the width (b) of the solar module.    USE - Device for alignment of a solar module e.g. solar heat collector or solar cell (all claimed) relative to incident sunlight.    ADVANTAGE - The rotation of the support of the solar module along the longitudinal axis is effected, so that the solar module tracks the incident sunlight, thus allowing the solar module to be aligned with respect to the incident sunlight, with a low overall height while enabling to be easily assembled over the rooftop.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a plan view of a solar module.    Longitudinal axis (A-A)    Solar module (A1)    Cells (A2)    Width (b)    Length (l)
NOVELTY - The equipment has a heater for heating a circuit of refrigerant to vaporize the refrigerant by engine exhaust heat. A power transmission device transmits motive power between an expander and an engine at time of fastening of a clutch mechanism, where a by-pass valve is opened when stopping Rankine cycle. A control part performs control action to release the clutch mechanism when standby time set according to running state or the running condition of the Rankine cycle at time of opening the by-pass valve passes before opening the by-pass valve.    USE - Waste heat recovery equipment for recovering exhaust heat of an engine i.e. water cooling type internal combustion engine, for converting into motive power based on Rankine cycle in a vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The control part performs control action to release the clutch mechanism when standby time set according to running state or running condition of the Rankine cycle at the time of opening the by-pass valve passes before opening the by-pass valve, so that over-rotation of an expander is suppressed at time of the stop of the Rankine cycle effectively, thus enabling efficient operation in the Rankine cycle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating a Rankine stop control process.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Step for detecting pressure difference of high pressure side pressure of Rankine cycle and low pressure side pressure (S1)    Step for setting standby time based on detected pressure difference (S2)    Step for opening by-pass valve (S3)    Step for judging whether standby time passes after opening by-pass valve (S4)    Step for releasing electromagnetic clutch to block transmission of motive power between engine and pump integrated expander (S5)
NOVELTY - The ship (1) has a taut sail (20) that installs on a ship housing (10), receives a wind, and obtains a driving force. A water turbine (30) receives the water flow by the navigation of the ship housing. A generator (40) connects with the water turbine. A redox flow cell (50) electrically stores the electric power generated using the generator. A power controller (60) charges the electric power at the redox flow cell. The redox flow cell includes a battery cell (500) and a pair of electrolyte solution tank (506,507) which stores the electrolyte solution of positive-negative electrode.    USE - Electric power generation ship.    ADVANTAGE - Since the redox flow cell includes battery cell and pair of electrolyte solution tank which stores electrolyte solution of positive-negative electrode, the battery capacity can be enlarged and high electric power can be electrically stored to track a typhoon reliably. Thus, the utilization factor of the electric power generation ship can be improved and electric power generation amount can be increased. The damage to the taut sail can be prevented and steering property is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the electric power generation ship.    Electric power generation ship (1)    Ship housing (10)    Taut sail (20)    Water turbine (30)    Generator (40)    Redox flow cell (50)    Power controller (60)    Battery cell (500)    Pair of electrolyte solution tank (506,507)
NOVELTY - The system has a flow-regulation unit (14) that is provided to adjust flow volume of water vapor distributed inside of communicating path. The recovery of reaction heat accompanying the hydration reaction of chemical thermal storage substance in a reactor (11) and the latent heat of vaporization accompanying the generation of water vapor in evaporative condenser (12) are possible. A portion (2) of the system exterior and heat exchange of portion or all of recovered reaction heat are possible.    USE - Chemical thermal storage system used in air conditioning of vehicle such as motor vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The latent heat of vaporization is collected and utilized efficiently. The fuel heat utilization is improved effectively. The usage-amount of heater is reduced effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view of the chemical thermal storage system.    Portion of system exterior (2)    Reactor (11)    Evaporative condenser (12)    Flow regulation unit (14)    Thermal media (30)
NOVELTY - The water wheel apparatus has a vertical shaft that is rotatable around an axis. Four holders at each array extends radially outside for holding the flipping paddles. An array of wedge and jaw shaped flipping paddles are connected to the shaft through the array of holders.    USE - Water wheel apparatus for generating mechanical shaft power out of kinetic energy of water currents to drive an e.g. electric generator, pump, mill.    ADVANTAGE - The quick acting wedge and jaw shaped paddles of the water wheel make the unit remarkably efficient as a reincarnation of the water wheel and is capable of harnessing and delivering the kinetic energy from the flowing water current to the shaft continuously even under low starting velocities. The simple and improved water wheel design minimizes the free escape paths for the trapped water in the bucket cavity and with the presence of the inlet accelerator duct makes the wheel remarkably efficient. The unit can be fully submersed in the water layer with no visual impact or disturbance for ship/boat movements. The scalable and modular design makes the unit suitable for wide range water flow conditions, unidirectional river flows or bi-directional tidal flows. The buoyancy of paddles and wheel can be adjusted for better performance and easy deployment and maintenance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a performance enhancing duct for accelerating the water flow velocity on the water wheel apparatus; and    (2) a method for harnessing the kinetic energy of the water currents into hydroelectric power through water wheel apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an isometric view of the wedge and the jaw shaped paddles.
NOVELTY - The device has solar panel (10) that converts the sunlight into electricity. The control rail is attached to the right fixing plate which is fixed to the rear surface of the solar panel. The rotating pin (23) is fixed to the tilting slide (30). The large pole (20) and small pole (21) are formed at lower portion of solar panel. The connect pole is connected with large pole and fixed to the left fixing plate. The left and right fixing plates are installed at both sides of the small pole and large pole. The rail (41) is installed at the connect pole.    USE - Sunlight tracking device.    ADVANTAGE - The generation efficiency of the solar panel is maximized.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the sunlight tracking device.    Solar panel (10)    Large pole (20)    Small pole (21)    Rotating pin (23)    Tilting slide (30)    Rail (41)
NOVELTY - The microelectronic device transport method involves coupling a microelectronic device (116A-116G) e.g. solar cells to a roller assembly (108). The roller assembly is rotated to transport the microelectronic device from the carrier substrate (104) to a receiving substrate (106).    USE - Microelectronic device transport method for parallel assembly of microelectronic device e.g. solar cell on photovoltaic module.    ADVANTAGE - Solar cells are assembled onto the photovoltaic module at reduced assembly cost, even when the size of solar cells are increased.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a microelectronic device transport system; and    (2) an microelectronic device transport apparatus for parallel assembly of microelectronic device on photovoltaic module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross sectional side view of the microelectronic device transport system.    Microelectronic device transport system (100)    Carrier substrate (104)    Receiving substrate (106)    Roller assembly (108)    Microelectronic device (116A-116G)
NOVELTY - The vessel (100) has a set of cross-element spars (103, 104) releasably connecting a set of parallel hulls (101a, 101b). A central longitudinal body (105) is centrally located between the parallel hulls and releasably connected to the set of cross-element spars. A crew seat (108) is releasably connected to a central longitudinal body forward of a mast (110). A kick-up rudder assembly (107) and a foot pedal steering assembly (109) are releasably connected to the longitudinal body. A rudder (113) is releasably connected to the kick-up rudder assembly. A mainsail (137) is present on the mast.    USE - Portable wind-powered sailing vessel e.g. car-top sailboat and multi-hull sail boat.    ADVANTAGE - The parallel hulls incorporate aft planing surfaces and combination wave splitting-planing bow surfaces such that pitch-polling tendencies are minimized and fixed skegs are attached, thus eliminating the need for raising and lowering dagger boards, and hence providing operational simplicity, and improving transportability of the vessel with a low vertical profile of the hulls.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The hulls comprise catamarans.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an assembled sailing vessel.    Portable wind-powered sailing vessel (100)    Parallel hulls (101a, 101b)    Cross-element spars (103, 104)    Central longitudinal body (105)    Kick-up rudder assembly (107)    Crew seat (108)    Foot pedal steering assembly (109)    Mast (110)    Rudder (113)    Mainsail (137)
NOVELTY - A light collector (100) has cylindrical lens array having opposing top surface and bottom surface, with top surface receiving incident light. A light guide (101) has top surface adjacent the bottom surface of the cylindrical lens array, with photovoltaic (PV) cells (105) set along one or more edges (116) of the light guide. 20 to 80 percent of the light such as ambient light (102) that enters the top surface of the cylindrical lens array propagates through the light collecting device and out of the bottom surface of the light guide.    USE - Light collector for collecting solar radiation at different times during day.    ADVANTAGE - Light collector is provided with half-cylinder shaped lenses that can focus light incident at various angles onto elongate v-groove in the light guide such that first portion of the incident light is diverted to one or more PV cells and the second portion of the incident light is transmitted through the light collector to provide illumination. Light guide is provided with half-cylinder shaped lenses that can track diurnal and annual movement of the sun to efficiently collect solar radiation at different times during the day and the year. Provide a compact light collector that can collect solar energy to be converted into electricity to be supplied to residential and commercial properties, and used to charge automobile batteries and other navigation instruments.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a manufacturing method for light collector.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view illustrating the implementation of light collector including light guide that is optically coupled to the PV cell.    Light collector (100)    Light guide (101)    Ambient light (102)    PV cells (105)    Edges (116)
NOVELTY - The module has a set of concentrator photovoltaic (CPV) receivers located on a surface of a backplane substrate. Concentrating optics (40) is positioned over a surface of the backplane substrate and focus an on-axis incident light i.e. sunlight (A), onto the CPV receivers. A set of non-concentrator photovoltaic (PV) cells is located on the surface of the backplane substrate between the CPV receivers, where the PV cells are positioned to receive a diffuse light (B) that passes off-axis through the concentrating optics.    USE - CPV module for generating renewable electricity in a sunny environment.    ADVANTAGE - The module is mounted on a multi-axis tracking system that is controllable in one or more directions or axes to position the module such that respective optical axes of the concentrator optics are aligned parallel to the incident light, thus increasing operation efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The concentrating optics comprises a Fresnel lens (42), plano-convex lens, double-convex lens and crossed panoptic lens. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a method for fabricating a CPV module    (2) a photovoltaic device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a CPV module.    Sunlight (A)    Diffuse light (B)    Concentrating optics (40)    Fresnel lens (42)
NOVELTY - A solar cell module (10) has frame (14) formed with fixing hole (144) at the peripheral portion of the solar cell panel (12). A first fastening member (32) of the fastening member (30) is inserted into the fixing hole, in state provided at the side surface with engagement member (31) engaged with the fastening tool.    USE - Solar cell module for photovoltaic power generation system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Increases photoelectric conversion efficiency and improves stability of the photovoltaic power generation system by which coupling structure is ensured not to loosen, but is easily loosened as needed to prevent damage to the solar cell module and reduce power generation quantity. Offers reduction in the manufacturing cost by the use of fastening member than when adhesive is used.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the photovoltaic power generation system.    Solar cell module (10)    Solar cell panel (12)    Frame (14)    Fastening member (30)    Engagement member (31)    First fastening member (32)    Fixing hole (144)
NOVELTY - The electrical component has a metallic article (850,860) that is provided with multiple electro formed elements. Each electroformed element is provided with a height and a width. The ratio of the height to the width is an aspect ratio. A majority of the electro formed elements have an aspect ratio greater than one. The electro formed elements are interconnected such that the metallic article is a unitary, free-standing piece. The electroformed elements are configured to serve as an electrical conduit within a photovoltaic cell.    USE - Electrical component for photovoltaic cell for use in semiconductor device assembly such as solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The Since the electro formed elements are interconnected to form unitary and electroformed elements are configured to serve as electrical conduit within photovoltaic cell, mechanical stability to the electroformed elements can be obtained and that form the grid. Hence the grid-type structure can increase the robustness of cell. The ability to produce electrical conduits with aspect ratios greater than one can enable minimal aperture loss to photovoltaic cell, and hence maximized efficiency is achieved. Since the aspect ratio, the cross-sectional shape and longitudinal layout of the pattern elements, are electroformed, desired specifications such as electrical current capacity, series resistance, shading losses, and cell layout are met.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of solar cell.    Back-contact solar cell (801)    Transparent layer (831)    Semiconductor substrate (833)    Passivating layer (840)    Metallic article (850,860)
NOVELTY - The method involves providing a predetermined first number of solar modules sufficient to generate electrical power at a desired output capacity, when installed as a solar module array at a plant site. A predetermined second number of solar modules are provided sufficient to compensate for degradation of the output capacity of the solar module array, when installed as recharge modules cooperating with the solar module array based upon a predetermined percentage degradation of the output capacity and a predetermined period of operation of the solar module array.    USE - Method for installing and managing solar module array.    ADVANTAGE - The recharge term and recharge capacity is optimized by considering requirements that include maximizing return on investment, life expectancy of the plant and related interconnected system assets, projected escalation and inflation rates, module efficiency, cost of capital, warranty and other parameters of interest. The module recharge program effectively maximizes life cycle energy yields, and minimizes upfront capital expenditure and associated initial capital related financing costs.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar cell array of an electrical power generation plant having the capability of adding rows of recharge modules.    Cell array (10)    Recharge module (12)    Columns (14a,14b)    Blocks (18a,18b)    Rows (24)
NOVELTY - The receiver (100) has a photovoltaic cell (110) located on another photovoltaic cell (105) and electrically independent from the latter photovoltaic cell. A multi-layer dielectric stack (101) is placed between the photovoltaic cells, where the multi-layer dielectric stack comprises dielectric layers with different refractive indices. An intermediate dielectric layer is placed on one of the dielectric layers and comprises a lower refractive index. Another dielectric layer is placed on the intermediate layer and comprises a higher refractive index than the intermediate dielectric layer.    USE - Solar receiver for use in a concentrator photovoltaic (CPV) receiver and a CPV module to generate renewable electricity in a sunny environment.    ADVANTAGE - The receiver is used in the CPV module such that the module is mounted on a multi-axis tracking system that is controllable in one or more directions or axes to align the CPV receivers with an incident light at a normal angle, thus increasing efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The photovoltaic cells comprise single-junction or multi-junction photovoltaic cells. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for fabricating a solar receiver.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a solar receiver.    Solar receiver (100)    Multi-layer dielectric stack (101)    Photovoltaic cells (105, 110)    Conductive terminals (105a, 105b, 110a, 110b)    Substrate (120)
NOVELTY - The assembly has a module bracket interconnected with a roofing surface (100). A photovoltaic module (120) comprises a frame section positioned on a perimeter section (124) and another frame section positioned on an oppositely arranged another perimeter section (130). The photovoltaic module comprises a module flange that extends through an inlet and is engaged by a mounting clip, where another module flange of another photovoltaic module extends through another inlet and is engaged by another mounting clip.    USE - Photovoltaic assembly for use with a roofing surface and a siding surface of a building.    ADVANTAGE - The module bracket is interconnected with the roofing surface and attached to a mounting device, where the surface is defined by a set of interconnected metal panels, and the device engages a seam fastener arranged in a slot, thus avoiding penetrating or puncturing the surface and reducing leakage and corrosion issues.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a set of photovoltaic modules positioned on a roofing surface.    Direction of increasing slope (A)    Direction of decreasing slope (B)    Pitch of roofing surface (P)    Roofing surface (100)    Photovoltaic module (120)    Perimeter sections (124, 130, 136, 138)
NOVELTY - A grounding spacer (110) has apertures that extend through the body with top surface (134), bottom surface and central aperture (132). Round penetration features (162,164) in the form of rims extend about the apertures, and the round penetration feature (162) upstands from the top surface while the round penetration feature (164) depends from the top surface of the body.    USE - Grounding spacer for making electrical connection between metal pieces mechanically joined together in solar panel assembly (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Grounding spacer is manufactured by easy and simple operation to provide electrical communication between two mechanical structures. Grounding spacer is provided with round penetration features in the form of rims with inner and outer arcs that relieve the stress on the round penetration features.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a grounding spacer for making electrical connection between metal pieces mechanically joined together in solar panel assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the grounding spacer having round penetration features.    Grounding spacer (110)    Outer diameter (130)    Central aperture (132)    Top surface (134)    Round penetration features (162,164)
NOVELTY - A curable composition comprises oxetane-containing compound(s) and a carboxylic acid, a latent carboxylic acid and/or compound having one or more carboxylic acid functionality and/or one or more latent carboxylic acid functionality.    USE - Curable composition is used as adhesive, sealant and encapsulant for component, and in assembly of LED device, and photovoltaic device.    ADVANTAGE - The curable composition has improved sealant and encapsulant properties, excellent optical characteristics in high temperature application, and favorable optimal mechanical properties and optical clarity after thermal aging.
NOVELTY - The component deployment system (120) comprises a group of panels (602) arranged in a folded configuration against a number of sides of a spacecraft e.g. satellite (102), a group of flexible elements connected to the group of panels, and an interface system associated with the group of panels and the group of flexible elements. The interface system is configured to move the group of panels from the folded configuration to a deployed configuration, when the group of flexible elements is extended from the spacecraft.    USE - Component deployment apparatus for deploying components such as group of solar panels (claimed) from spacecraft in form of satellite e.g. artificial satellite, astronomy satellite, research satellite, communication satellite, navigation satellite, reconnaissance satellite, weather satellite, miniature satellite, micro-satellite, nano-satellite, cube satellite, or aerospace vehicle. Can also be used in mobile platform, stationary platform, land-based structure, aquatic-based structure, space-based structure, surface ship, tank, personnel carrier, train, aircraft, submarine, automobile, power plant, bridge, dam, house, windmill, manufacturing facility, building, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The storage capacity of the satellite is increased with smaller satellites. The satellite does not require more power to perform operations than can be generated by the solar panels and deployed from the satellite. The risk of damages to solar modules is reduced. The size of panels deployed from the satellite is not limited by the size of the satellite.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a method for deploying a group of panels;    (2) an antenna system;    (3) a steering system; and    (4) a solar panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the deployment system for satellite.    Satellite (102)    Component deployment system (120)    Door (500)    Space (512)    Panel (602)
NOVELTY - The stand (10) has support rails (20) with a retaining pin. The pin has a shank and a buttonhead. Lock rails attached to a solar panel, has a locking aperture with a central aperture and a slot. A lock spring produces a biasing force producing a frictional engagement between pin and a portion of the lock rail such that the frictional engagement increases a force necessary to move the lock rail relative to the support rail from an engaged position where the lock rail is fixed to the support rail to a position where the retaining pin is aligned with aperture.    USE - Support stand for mounting photovoltaic module.    ADVANTAGE - The biasing force maintains the mechanical retaining feature that engages a portion of one of the support rail and the lock rail in contact to prevent the lock rail from being disengaged from the support rail.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method of assembling a photovoltaic module to a support structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the support stand.    Support stand (10)    Photovoltaic module (12)    Pivot plate (16)    Support rail (20)    Locking mount (22)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a channel that is defined by a pair of generally vertical walls which accelerates incoming water. A turbine (12,14) is provided within the channel. The turbine is contained with blades (B) that rotate about a vertical axis. Multiple horizontal planes are definable within the channel, at different heights. The cross-sectional shape of each blade is the same in all planes. The cross-sectional shape of each vertical wall is the same in all planes. A floor extends between the curved sidewalls and defines a bottom of the channel.    USE - Augmenter apparatus used in power generation system for generating electricity from ocean tides and river currents.    ADVANTAGE - Since the horizontal planes are definable within channel, at different heights and cross-sectional shape of each blade and vertical wall is same in all planes, the velocity of flowing water can be increased before it reaches the turbine which extracts energy from the water can have significant benefits. Thus the low cost turbine can derive significant power from the accelerated water.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a method for designing water turbine or augmenter system;    (2) a vessel for anchored in flowing water;    (3) a power generation system; and    (4) a water turbine device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of pair of turbine rotors.    Turbines (12,14)    Walls (16,18)    Wall surfaces (20,22)    Nozzle (32)    Blades (B)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has polling circuit that generates polling signal upon closing a circuit breaker to enable each micro-inverter to transmit identification numeral and numbered inverter ports. A status and data circuit generates status output containing identification numeral and numbered inverter ports of performance and/or fault detected in solar panel (11-14) to determine physical location of performance and/or faulty solar panel by operator from identification and numbered inverter ports of performance and/or faulty solar panel and based upon original specific physical pattern of solar panels.    USE - Apparatus for mapping and identifying performance and/or fault in solar panel of solar panel array in renewable energy system.    ADVANTAGE - The thermal transfer from micro-inverters to container coupled with the thermal transfer from container to the peripheral frame of solar panel eliminates the need for heat sinks and cooling fans for the multi-channel micro-inverter. Provides simple and straightforward method for determining the physical location of performance and/or faulty solar panel within the solar panel array due to status and data circuit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of the building structure having multiple renewable energy sources including a photovoltaic solar array having photovoltaic solar panels and a wind turbine.    Renewable energy system (7)    Alternating current power grid (9)    Photovoltaic solar array (10)    Solar panel (11-14)    Wind turbine (20)
NOVELTY - The system (10) has a set of exercise equipment (11) adapted to be used by users to produce kinetic or mechanical energy and comprising a generator (12) integrated to convert the kinetic energy or mechanical energy to electricity. An electricity storage device or a battery (13) stores the electricity for later consumption, where the kinetic or mechanical energy given off is converted to electrical energy by the generator, which transfers the electricity to the battery for direct use when the exercise equipment is used.    USE - Fitness club energy generator system for converting kinetic energy or mechanical energy from a physically active environment i.e. gym workout room environment, used by multiple users. Can also be used for plethora of venues such as amusement parks, and social gatherings.    ADVANTAGE - The generator utilizes the mechanical or kinetic energy for force movement of electric charges in generator's wire windings/electrical conductor integrated in the equipment through an external electric circuit, where the external electrical circuit delivers output electric current from the generators associated with the equipments, thus providing enough human power to make the system a good return on investment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic illustration of a fitness club energy generator system.    Fitness club energy generator system (10)    Exercise equipment (11)    Generator (12)    Battery (13)
NOVELTY - The method involves applying power from the two array subsections (106,108) to a power conversion component (102), e.g., direct current to direct current converter or an inverter. The voltage applied by each of the two subsections varies with environmental conditions affecting the two array sections. The connection between the two array subsections from a series arrangement and a parallel arrangement are arranged alternating to regulate a voltage level of the power that is applied by both of the two subsections to the power conversion component.    USE - Regulating method for application of power from photovoltaic array.    ADVANTAGE - Provides a consistent voltage at the inverter by using a relatively inexpensive and low-loss pre-regulator. Allows for greater application of power at a lower cost by utilizing the power conversion component which can operate at a much higher voltage that it normally would without the pre-regulator in place.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a system for regulating the application of power from the photovoltaic array; and    (2) a pre-regulator for regulating the application of variable direct current voltage.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit block diagram of the photovoltaic energy system.    Power conversion component (102)    Pre-regulator (104)    Array subsections (106,108)    Photovoltaic array (110)
NOVELTY - The transparence has transparent substrate (150), and tetrahedron whose respective sides define respective triangular facets (156,162,172,178,182). The sides of a first facet lie in a plane of first major surface of transparent substrate, and surfaces of second, third, and fourth facets have reflective surface.    USE - Transparence for solar absorbing device, such as solar cell, for converting s-polarized light waves to p-polarized light waves.    ADVANTAGE - Increases transmission of wave, and/or traps internally reflected light waves, to increase electrical output of solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram illustrating the path of internal reflected light rays to increase light trapping.    Solar cell (148)    Transparent substrate (150)    Photovoltaic module (152)    Facets (156,162,172,178,182)    Substrate surface (161)
NOVELTY - The delineator (100) has panels (104,106,110) with flexible connections for connecting the panels to one another. A solar cell array (130), a rechargeable power source and light sources (150) are all attached to the panels. In the stowed configuration of the delineator, the panels lie in same plane or parallel planes. In deployed configuration of the delineator, the panels are disposed in different planes. The light sources are light emitting diodes powered by the power source such as rechargeable battery.    USE - Delineator for use with roadway barrier. Uses include but are not limited to concrete highway barriers, jersey type barriers, precast barriers, constant slope barriers, traffic barriers, truck barriers, median barriers, crash barriers, as well as other environments such as municipal roadways, rural roads, highways, and parking lots.    ADVANTAGE - The light sources can be viewed at long distances and in low visibility weather, providing indication of road features, including the roadway barriers, or dangers. The delineator may provide easily installed, low maintenance, off-the-grid, self-powered, stand-alone, long-lasting nighttime illumination and marking to alert motorists as to where the barriers have been placed on highways or rural roads. The delineators may be disposed on straight stretches of highways and roads, and along curves or blind corners to facilitate safe traffic flow. The delineators in their stowed configuration provides for simpler, more efficient packing of delineators for shipment and storage, at less cost and with fewer vehicles. The stowed configuration also allows road construction crews to easily use, store and reuse the delineators.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of a delineator in deployed configuration.    Delineator (100)    Panels (104,106,110)    Solar cell array (130)    Mounting holes (142)    Light sources (150)
NOVELTY - The cellular exercising apparatus has rainforest cell (15) which comprises a controlled rainforest room temperature, and comprises a shower heads, a projector, and cycling exercise apparatus. The shower heads introduce water to rainforest cell to simulate rain, and projector shows images on a screen in view of person utilizing cycling exercise apparatus. The space cell (10) comprises controlled space room temperature, and having fans, gyroscope and projector sized to contain user and to impart rotational movements to user's body.    USE - Cellular exercising apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - Enhances the elimination of human fate and expedites the process of weight loss utilizing the exercise cells in the Ketosis inducing apparatus. Reduces human obesity, thus enhancing the human health status and reducing the complication of obesity namely diabetes, heart disease and human mortality and morbidity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) an exercise method; and    (2) an exercise system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the top view of Quadrex multi-cell exercise environment having four exercise cells.    Space cell (10)    Rainforest cell (15)    Swimming cell (20)    Mountain cell (25)    Transition area (30)    Control area (35)
NOVELTY - The control system has display device (11) which includes a first display in electronic communication with processor, sensor in electronic communication with processor, and a set of machine code. The set of machine code operates on processor and controls the video content at least in part as function of cadence or intensity of user exercise on any of the different exercise machine, cadence or user intensity, as determined by data from the sensor.    USE - Control system for use in controlling video content.    ADVANTAGE - Increases or decreases the rate of exercise, thus allowing the user to experience a user-selected exercise profile. Enables the user to experience a seemingly random presentation which is in fact enabling the user to experience a particular and desired exercise profile.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a cadence determination system for use in exercise machine.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic block diagram of display device disposed on treadmill.    Display device (11)    Shelf (30)    Treadmill (51)    View region (52)    Mass (55)
NOVELTY - The area comprises several sensor relays (214-216), several output devices (220-222), several movement devices e.g. treadmills (212,213), and several computer processors. The processors receive a signal from any sensor relay detecting the information related to user (210,211), analyze the detected information, and either send a signal to any output device for instructing decision maker or send a signal to any movement device for controlling movement devices.    USE - Area such as room (claimed) e.g. classroom for teaching students, used as e.g. energy efficient training facility, exercise and learning room, or meditation and rehabilitation area for e.g. stimulating education, work, meditation, or entertainment.    ADVANTAGE - The treadmills or moving walkways are utilized to present educational material to students while students are in motion. The treadmill or moving walkway can span the majority of the floor of the classroom. The interactive moving devices act in response to the commands of user or observer, in unison, or independently. The user moves on moving walkway, while simultaneously processing via learning, creating through typing, moving, or talking or being entertained and receiving feedback or assistance related to that movement. The effects of movement are utilized to increase concentration, focus, and attention span, and regular exercise and multitasking are promoted. Thus the room or area is designed to facilitate users moving while the users learn, work, or participate in a simulation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for teaching students.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view illustrating room with several moving devices and users, whose performance related activity is transmitted from sensor relays to observer output device.    Users (210,211)    Moving devices (212,213)    Sensor relays (214-216)    Output devices (220-222)    Observer (225)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a set of electrodes for conveying voltage and current from a set of serially coupled direct current (DC) power sources by power and ground electrodes. A current switching circuitry is coupled between power and ground electrodes and to intermediate electrodes. An output switching circuitry is coupled between the power and ground electrodes and responsive to a power control signal by switching between high and low impedance states providing high and low impedance current paths, respectively between the power and ground electrodes.    USE - Apparatus for restricting output power from a DC power source i.e. solar cell array.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus allows transistors that short the panel to ground for long enough to allow the latching relay to switch under low voltage conditions, thus extending the life of the relay and allowing a smaller unit used. The latching relay removes hazardous voltages from a solar array even when access to control signals is severed. The apparatus allows semiconductor circuitry to reduce stress on the mechanical contacts of the latching relay, thus allowing a smaller relay used, and hence increasing reliability. The apparatus allows MOSFET transistor drain-source diodes to maintain safe voltages on all panels independent of the integrity of individual solar panel wires. The apparatus avoids the need for an electrical power to maintain the state, thus providing safer approach.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The output switching circuitry comprises a latching relay (110), single-pole double-throw relay and bi-stable switching circuitry. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for restricting output power from a DC power source.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of solar panels connected to a balancer circuit.    Solar panels (101-104)    Balancer circuit (106)    Latching relay (110)    Diodes (121-124)    Ground (130)    Control unit (133)
NOVELTY - The structure has a single pile platform structure provided with a power generation windmill (1) that is connected with a tower frame structure (2). A single support structure (4) is fixed with an electric power transmission system. A vertical oscillation type wave energy generating device (3) is connected with the tower frame structure through a slide contact device. The slide contact device is provided with a pulley and slide ways that are connected with a spring damper, where the power generation windmill is a MW level gear variable offshore.    USE - Single pile platform based wind energy-wave energy integrated power generating structure.    ADVANTAGE - The structure has low construction cost, wide application range, low power generating cost, reasonable design, high stability and better optimized design.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a single pile platform based wind energy-wave energy integrated power generating structure.    Wind power generation windmill (1)    Tower frame structure (2)    Wave energy generating device (3)    Single support structure (4)
NOVELTY - The structure has a vertical oscillation type wave energy generating device (3) fixed on a tower frame structure (2). A slide contact device is provided with a pulley, a slide way and a spring damper. The slide way is fixed on the tower frame structure. A tide energy generating device (5) is provided with an extension arm structure. A center part of the extension arm structure is connected with a single support structure (4) through a sleeve structure. A hydraulic pressure motor is connected with a power generation device.    USE - Single pile platform structure for a wind power and wave tide power generation share single support structure and an electric power transmission system.    ADVANTAGE - The structure has high stability, low construction cost and low power generating cost, and is reasonable in design.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a single pile platform structure.    Winding machine (1)    Tower frame structure (2)    Vertical oscillation type wave energy generating device (3)    Single support structure (4)    Tide energy generating device (5)
NOVELTY - The structure has a solar cell array substrate whose positive upper surface is installed with a strip-shaped solar cell string. A back side of the substrate is fixed with a solar wing that is fixed with a cable. The cable is connected to positive and negative output ends of the solar cell string. An upper end of the substrate is fixed with a cable bundle. A solar cell array driving mechanism is fixed on the substrate. An outer side of a flat wire core is formed with an insulation layer, where the flat wire core is made of metal material.    USE - Solar cell array circuit distributing structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar cell array circuit distributing structure.
NOVELTY - The propeller has a guiding system and guiding connected to double-layer fan blades (5, 6) along a wind direction. The double-layer fan blade is connected with a bevel gear (12), a rudder (1), a vertical transmission assembly and a vertical rotating shaft (8). A wind direction sleeve, a fixed set base (10) and a propeller transmission structure (13) of a double-shaft are connected with each other. A screw propeller and a bevel pinion are connected with each other. A duct (2) is fixed at an inner layer of the double layer fan blades. A respective pallet rivet is fixed on a shaft (4).    USE - Auxiliary wind energy ship propeller.    ADVANTAGE - The propeller has an auxiliary driving power ship model so as to avoid driving speed limitations along a wind direction during wind energy ship navigation process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of an auxiliary wind energy ship propeller.    Rudder (1)    Duct (2)    Shaft (4)    Double-layer fan blades (5, 6)    Vertical rotating shaft (8)    Fixed set base (10)    Bevel gear (12)    Propeller transmission structure (13)
NOVELTY - The utility model is a new type belongs to a one wave power generation device, comprise one buoy (1), a floating cylinder (2) and cylinder (30) of three more than a cylinder composed of a cylinder one string between each two cylinder with a piston rod (5) connecting the piston rod (5) is movably set on the oil jar cylinder (3) in the oil jar cylinder with small shaft is installed on the ear plate one (4), the ear plate one (4) is fixed on the upper floating cylinder one (1), a piston rod one end fixed with a cylinder (2) of a plate (7) with a pin shaft (6) connecting the inner per a cylinder right end is equipped with an energy accumulator (18), an energy accumulator is installed with pressure sensor (8), a pressure sensor with a line (9) and the controller (10) connecting the controller with wire (11) is connected with the electromagnetic reversing valve (22) connect, the utility model is new type structure is simple, production cost is low, the energy conversion efficiency and power generation capacity is strong, the monomer can be infinite and a monomer connected in parallel form.
NOVELTY - This utility new type claims a one ocean tidal power generation device, mounting the shallow sea, ocean tidal generating device comprise a mounting on the electric generator of a shallow sea, the vertical set of input axle butt joint of a main electric generator rotating shaft in spiral shape around a fixed to the blade of said main rotating shaft. Blade part is dipped in the water in the part exposed sea plane, the sea tide wave surge in the process pushing blade oriented so as to rotate to drive the blade fixed connecting a rotating shaft main synchronous rotate, so as to drive electric generator input shaft rotate, realize a circulation-regenerating generating set using ocean wave, so as to supply is depleted of clean energy.
NOVELTY - This utility new type refers to a one-and network type solar energy photovoltaic DC refrigerator. Time time solar irradiation photovoltaic array, collect when a collect module in a module of current is more than set value, the photovoltaic array output of electric current through a directly input to a direct-current refrigerator, so as to process refrigeration, a redundant electric quantity input to the commercial power, and a network. Collect when electric current is less than a set time value, the commercial power through four-quadrant vector frequency converter, an alternating current a direct current input to refrigerator, driving the refrigerator compressor working. Solar energy-and network type photovoltaic DC refrigerator without inverter is removed for a battery or energy storage material, so as to reduce the cost of system, and the four-quadrant frequency converter and vector does not need good matching degree, reduces the refrigerator for matching requirement of power supply system, increase the efficiency and applicability of system.
NOVELTY - This utility new type provide a one with electricity generation from body-building bicycle, comprise front belt, a rear wheel and a seat, a faucet and a movable set of rectification, and a power supply, wherein a rear wheel core set with electric generator, electric generator through lead with the rectifier, connected power supply, a rectifier, storage, power supply through lead and light, electric device. Rear conveniently riding a bicycle with the bicycle exercise time to drive the electric generator to generate electricity, the rectifier is 24V direct current for battery charging, and a is a rear 220V alternating current, provide light, a computer such as a family electricity through inverter. A radically solves the problem that the remote area and for herdsman of electricity and charging, this utility new type structure is simple, the use is convenient.
NOVELTY - This new type utility claims one with a vane coaxial hydrodynamic power generation device, which comprise an annular transmission belt and the bag on the annular transmission with front and back roller wheel and roller shaft of two end inner side of the plate-shaped blade is set on the annular transmission belt, and through a flexible rope of the annular transmission belt to form a one-way a foldable blade, the blade facing water impact a time in a one direction blade can , and receiving the thrust of water to drive the front or rear roller shaft to rotate, one end front or rear roller shaft of transmission mechanism through driving electric generator rotor to rotate to generate electricity. Multi-front and back roller wheel roller shaft of a coaxial multi-annular hydraulic conveyor belt a, produce a power enough drive the rotor of electric generator to generate electricity. Water does not need big and acute, it only needs to continuously, each block blade set of small energy through annular transmission belt and front and back roller wheel roller shaft, a large enough of a force drive the rotor of electric generator to generate electricity. Structure of existing impeller also overcomes a complex, the manufacturing is difficult. No pollution generating and benefit the people.
NOVELTY - This new type utility claims one a tide generating set fixed to seabed comprise a support structure, said support structure has a fixed cross arm and a vertical support, a vertical support a cantilever support pole, the support pole end fixed a hydroelectric generating set, a cross arm mounting with a motor, a motor is wound with a cantilever support pole with a a lifting cable, said electric machine drives the cantilever support pole through the hydroelectric generating set hanging or putting in sea water, a cantilever support pole, a hydraulic generating set, motor and lifting cable forming a lifting system with at least two set, and each motor independent control. This utility new type through independently set with a lifting system, a maintenance working and normal operation power of different hydraulic generator set without interference, the one group a hydroelectric generating set maintenance of at the same time, the other group normal working, increase the utilization rate and generated energy of machine set.
NOVELTY - A one energy-saving hydroelectric generating device, include water support platform, the dam bar water port of a water inlet tube, a downwards inclined tube, a hydraulic box and electric generator, a hydraulic box and electric generator are the water upper support a mounting platform, a water inlet tube row is greater than the calibre water inlet tube through the inclined tube and the water inlet of water wheel tank a, centre of hydraulic tank is lower than the water outlet of the water inlet and the centre area is larger than a water inlet area and a water wheel tank in mounting with inner wheel, inner water wheel on the water wheel shaft mounting a wheel shaft and the electric generator connecting. The device can through high pressure hydraulic electric generator inner dam for discharging a water of a two times increase water energy utilization rate, good energy saving effect and generated a the valid increase on the basis of a high pressure hydraulic electric generator power generation inner , the device inner high pressure hydraulic electric generator by means of a discharging water of a working, so the investment cost, construction time short and the yield is large, fast effect, convenient for large-scale popularization and application.
NOVELTY - This new type utility claims one a tide generating set comprise support structure fixed to the seabed and a hydroelectric generating set and support structure of a, a support structure fixed with a cross arm and a vertical support, said upper transverse arm mounting with a motor, a motor driving and lifting system, a hydraulic generator set through a lifting system moves to the sea plane upper lower; said lifting system comprise vertical guide groove, the horizontal support pole and a lifting cable, said electric machine through driving lifting cable drives the cantilever horizontal support pole along the vertical guide groove upper lower; said lifting system with at least two set, and each set lifting system by a motor independently control one. This utility new type tide generating set of, it can realize different hydroelectric generating set of independent lifting, so that the maintenance working and normal operation of different hydraulic generator without interference, increase the utilization rate and generated energy of machine set.
NOVELTY - This utility new type relates to a one wave power generation device, it comprise fixed on the sea in a pulley, an annular, buoyancy components with wave drives the annular transmission back and forth move and a transmission wheel by an annular piece and drives the electric generator generating a driving the annular piece tensioned between pulley and transmission wheel a, a buoyancy element is located on a sea and fixed with the annular transmission. This utility new type aims to provide one of a simple structure, low cost of sea wave generating device. The utility model has the following advantages: 1, Structure is simple, manufacturing cost is low, and it is not easy to be damaged, the sea wave energy conversion into electric energy, and the economic benefit is obvious, 2. This utility new type the waste tire recycling process, green and environment-friendly.
NOVELTY - One can automatically shift of a tide energy electric generator, include in a base, a power generation device, the rack, the guide blade, a slide rail, a limiting switch, a roller, a bracket, a support shaft, the blade and the rotating shaft, the two big middle small head of expanding structure, middle is equipped with rotating shaft, inner rotating shaft end is provided with a power generation device, the guide cover is equipped with blade and guide vane, in base two side is equipped with motor, motor through speed reducing box through the gear is joggled with the rack, rear rack through a bracket fixed on the slide rail, the slide rail is provided with a roller, one end support shaft of the guide fixing upper cover, support shaft bracket through a sliding rail, two end front-rear slide rail are set with limit switch, is set with two rising tide, a floating ball switch and two a tide floating ball switch. Therefore, the device solves the problem that the current tide energy generating device fixing a specific site is not along a tide, water flow through of a blade is not concentrated, a dispersed power generation exist discontinuously efficiency is too low a.
NOVELTY - This utility new type claims a high strength one frameless solar energy photovoltaic component, include U type glass and solar energy battery, wherein said solar energy battery plate through anti-static encapsulated in the groove of said U type glass bottom, the two end bottom groove of said U type glass of, a. with a junction box, a junction box a connecting with said solar energy battery piece two end corresponding to a welding belt. This utility new type U type glass using a high intensity as main body, and the wiring box set on the two U-shaped end type of glass, a directly mounting the crossbeam, and the use of wire and cable and wire, reduces the production cost and mounting cost, simple structure, a widely used for wall body and building roof and so on.
NOVELTY - This utility new type relates to one used for a photovoltaic module of efficient interconnection belt, include electric conduction base with the envelope contour of electric conduction base belt is flat wire, the two width in a surface of at least one a heterogeneous surface width, a width c distribute with multi-a recess between adjacent concave exist with a coupling platform, the coupling platform is surface profile arithmetic average deviation Ra of 0.25 microns to m-5 microns of rough plane. Part reflection light this utility new type interconnection with the surface of glass air interface reflection through a sheet surface of the module, a lifting module power function, and a regulating and interconnection with a yield property, a lifting component of weather-proof safety. At the same time, on the premise of not affecting the ability of low, through a molten solder for/adhesion electric conduction glue liquid of micro- mechanism and improves the combine fastness of interconnection with the battery sheet on the internet with a and a contact surface.
NOVELTY - This utility new type claims a one component junction box mounting tool, belonging to solar energy battery production technology field, include vertical pillar and transverse column, bottom of said vertical pillar is plane, said transverse column vertical to fix up the side wall of the vertical column, a transverse column is one word head, the upper is one shape in the horizontal direction, said one word head set with one word and is vertical to a front end , a divided column head on one head a word, a column head is one word head left side edge or right side edge, a one word head used for mounting to the lead junction box sheet; bottom surface of vertical pillar plane used for pressing box elastic sheet, the elastic sheet at the bottom of the lead junction box tightly, column head for detachably mounting is not in place of elastic sheet and lead. The utility model is new type collector lead mounting elastic sheet and elastic sheet and pressing tools as a whole, convenient and flexible operation, which is helpful to increase junction box mounting efficiency.
NOVELTY - This utility new type relates to a transformer substation new energy one integrated station with alternating current and direct current power supply system, the station inner transformer comprise a connecting station with a alternating current bus station with direct current bus, battery group, UPS power supply and communication power supply bus, further futher comprise left and right photovoltaic array, the photovoltaic array and a a a, a left and right direct current switch through direct current breaker connecting through the left direct current switch and direct current switch right, left photovoltaic array through the left disconnecting a rear direct current breaker and DC/AC. AC bus to connect, right photovoltaic array through right disconnecting a rear direct current breaker connecting with the direct current bus. This utility new type the photovoltaic power generation system with the alternating current power supply and a direct current power supply a valid combine, it can flexibly for station with a matched load, flexibility of operation greatly increase.
NOVELTY - One new-type photovoltaic bracket clamp, a lower clamp and include fixing the lower clamp of a clamp, a clamp is provided with a top plate of horizontal, the top plate is provided with a connecting bracket for purline of mounting hole, a lower clamp is provided with the the fixing for the sandwich colour steel plate of a mounting hole, said upper clamp further comprises two side plate, two side upper clamp plate and the top plate to form a cover on the lower upper part of the clamp, a lower clamp is a clamp of said inner side. This utility new type of a clamp covering the lower clamp, reduces the water from the connecting hole of a lower clamp is connected with the self-tapping sandwich colour steel plate entering into the sandwich colour steel plate, the utility model is a new type of photovoltaic bracket jig for dispensing a waterproof effect.
NOVELTY - This utility new type claims a one elastic card block fixing structure, a rail comprise a part with a clamping groove of two side connecting for fixing and pressing block assembly, a pressing block assembly of photovoltaic module comprise a pressing block, a card and the connecting bolt between the pressing block and a card block inner the clamping groove, a connecting card in the slot of inner track, track card groove are symmetrically set with a hook edge with a rail structure, one side a card set of card with a structure corresponding to the crochet hook edge rail structure, and the other side set with an elastic edge. This utility new type of elastic card block fixing structure is not needed with hand hold card block or bolt time with card block of elastic card on the rail inner rear edge, can always maintain fixed inner orbit of the correct position, without upper and lower loose, not, not moving, the erect state of bolt, mounting, which is greatly convenient for the mounting working of photovoltaic module, increase the mounting efficiency and reduces the mounting cost.
NOVELTY - This utility new type relates to clean sanitary technology field, especially one suitable for a photovoltaic array clean a vehicle-mounted type water jet system. This utility new type of water tank set on said carrying a carriage rear, water heating system set on the front side of water box carriage and a through water pipe connected the water heating system through the high pressure water pump connected with the diesel engine, an electric control system through lead with the high pressure water pump, a diesel engine, a nozzle swinging mechanism and water heating system connecting the high pressure water pump through pipeline connecting with the nozzle, the nozzle and the nozzle swing machinery connecting mechanism. This utility new type has a beneficial effect of the utility model is new type solar energy battery array is clean and the design of large photovoltaic power station, by small truck carrying the system of water for a photovoltaic array type. High-pressure water pump and the core part is a water jet system, widely adopted horizontal reciprocating plunger pump, a plunger pump has a rated high pressure, compact structure, high efficiency and flow rate regulating is convenient to use.
NOVELTY - This new type utility claims one solar cell module a back contact IBC in series with a tool, comprise bearing, the lower limiting block and a vertically set with horizontal bearing platform are set with a set of battery sheet blocking grid, lattice opening of above a lower limit block and a baffle plate forming a plurality of grid, and the width of said grids is greater than a width of the connecting sheet, a lower limit block and a sheet stop gate height protruding table surface, table surface set with the heat resistant film, the tool used for the back contact a series, it can reduce the back contact a sheet scratch in the template, a back contact cell greatly reduces the welding fragment rate of current in a template, and provide a precise alignment, increase efficiency of back contact a series, so as to increase component appearance quality to reach the effect of reduced.
NOVELTY - This utility new type relates to a parallel one low power condensation V component, low power condensation V component by a sheet, a parallel array, each row of battery in series to form a group, in a group of a sheet adjacent end electrode directly through connecting in series, said each group of a sheet number are the same, the two end edge parallel to a low power condensation V component set with two pieces of bus bar, a group set with a positive and negative two through a bus bar in parallel of two end, the long edge of low power condensation V component one side middle part a, the positive and negative electrode and a sheet set with insulation between the strips, the two bus bar connecting a positive electrode and negative electrode of low power condensation V module two end connecting with a condensing device, the device length is 1-1.2 times of V component of low power condensation. This utility new type can make the normal crystal silicon photovoltaic module of light intensity is not of use The low uniform condition, and the component receiving time can be suitable for low power condensation solar radiation intensity increase of 1-3 times.
NOVELTY - This new type utility claims one radiating a photovoltaic solar energy component, comprise crystal silicon solar energy photovoltaic module, frame, face plate and back plate surface, crystal silicon solar energy photovoltaic component through irradiation plate surface and backlight plate fixed on said frame inner surface, a backlight plate away from irradiation plate surface of plate surface set with radiating coating, a radiating coating cover crystal silicon solar energy photovoltaic module has a piece of the area, the utility model is new type the design simple, scientific and increase the radiating speed of photovoltaic solar energy component, reduces the temperature of solar energy photovoltaic component, increase energy conversion to electric energy conversion rate, increases use life of photovoltaic solar energy module;