NOVELTY - Planting small, high-yield peanuts involves 1) soil preparation: choose loose sand soil or oil sandy soil having a pH value of 5.5 to 6.5; 2) applying fertilizer to land having depth of 8-10 cm (fertilizer is applied to average per acre of 2000 kg), bottom fertilizer comprises farmyard manure (100 pts.wt.), ammonium carbonate (3-5 pts.wt.), calcium superphosphate (3-5 pts.wt.), diammonium phosphate (2-3 pts.wt.), potassium chloride (2-3 pts.wt.) and lime (2-3 pts.wt.), 2) sowing; 3) germinating; 4) growing season; and 5) insect-killing.    USE - For planting small, high-yield peanuts (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method allows planting small high-yield peanut and the method is natural, non-polluted, energetic, economical and practical, which meets the growth rule, full care, stage breeding and has wide popularization in market prospect.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Planting small, high-yield peanuts involves 1) soil preparation: choose loose sand soil or oil sandy soil having a pH value of 5.5 to 6.5, where the crop is corn or millet and high beam as planting land and deep ploughing land of 30 cm, applying fertilizer to land having depth of 8-10 cm (planting is applied to average per acre of 2000 kg), bottom fertilizer comprises farmyard manure (100 pts.wt.), ammonium carbonate (3-5 pts.wt.), calcium superphosphate (3-5 pts.wt.), diammonium phosphate (2-3 pts.wt.), potassium chloride (2-3 pts.wt.) and lime (2-3 pts.wt.), (2) sowing: selecting a full health small peanut seeds, using 0.2-0.3% of ammonium sulfate, 0.01-0.1% boric acid solution; leaching small peanut seed for 4-6 hours, then drying, choose temperature of 18-25 degrees C, weather seeding, planting, in-situ penetrating bottom water, then use potassium dihydrogen phosphate or diammonium phosphate mixture, stirring small peanut seed with a fertilizer sowing, sowing depth is 2-3 cm rows lengthways, the row spacing is 35-40 cm, interval is 15-16 cm, sow two seeds per hole, mulching, (3) germinating: uncovering film when the bud rate is more than 80%, a height of seedling is 2-3 cm, for 3 to 5 days a clean bare squatting, a circle of digging the soil around the seedling position of 2 cm, then lightly pulling the ground leaf, and 15-17 days for a second time, (4) growing season, when the highest high temperature on the day of 28 degrees C, each 1 to 2 days watering one time, at the highest temperature of 20-28 degrees C, per 2 to 3 days watering one time, when the highest temperature is lower than 20 degrees C of inner per day: 3-5 days watering one time, watering time is morning 7 point or evening 6 point, each 15-25 days according to each 400 to 500 kg proportion of fertilizer applied to one times, mass proportion of fertilizer comprises 100 parts of farmyard manure, 3-5 parts of ammonium carbonate, 3-5 parts of calcium superphosphate, 3-5 parts of urea, 2-3 parts of diammonium phosphate, 2-3 parts of potassium chloride, 0.5-1.5 parts of boric acid, 0.5-1.5 parts of zinc sulfate, 0.5-1.5 parts of manganese sulfate, 0.5-1.5 parts of powder jennite, 0.5-1.5 parts of silicon soil; (5) insect-killing: each 10-15 days, artificial weeding one time, once the weed roots together, anti-to affected part, each 30-40 days for spray seedlings one one-off anti-insect liquid, where the insect-preventing liquid is sanmite, thiophanate methyl and mancozeb.