NOVELTY - A pear seedling cultivating method involves constructing base. Fertilizer is prepared. Rootstock cultivation is performed by selecting persimmon tree as parental stock seedling, digging at 70 cm deep and adjusting the diameter of the pit of 25 cm, filling prepared base fertilizer into the pit, spraying chlorothalonil, followed by transplanting the seedling, preparing nursery stock by using growth hormone and nutrition liquid, insulating tube, until the nursery stock grow burgeon sheath, controlling pest when nursery stock grows to 60-80 cm, pinching a nursery stock.    USE - Method for cultivating pear seedlings.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A pear seedling cultivating method involves constructing base by selecting flat soil, measuring organic matter content of soil, adding fermentation of rotten livestock excrement, adjusting soil organic matter content, organic matter content of soil of 45%, depth of 1.5 m, base of 40 cm wide, width pitch of 20 cm, and with an insulating tube set with a center ridge 1 cm at the left edge of bed, the right edge of a furrow bed centre 1 cm. spraying liquid, paving furrow cover with a water content of 45%, organic matter content of 61%, thickness of 2 cm for future use. Fertilizer is prepared by selecting raw material of 2-3 parts urea, 3-4 parts ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 1-2 parts potassium borate, 0.5-0.8 parts borate, 5-6 parts compound fertilizer, 2-5 parts ammonium nitrate, 40-50 parts decomposed poultry excrement, 80-90 parts straw, 30-50 parts traditional Chinese medicine dregs, filtering residue and drying to water content of 35% into 100 meshes of powder, filtering liquid and powder according to proportion of 1: 5 of proportion preparation rear into fine powder of 70 meshes in a traditional Chinese medicine granule, storing for future use, crushing corn straw, rice straw into 120 meshes particles, adjusting the water content of straw to 32% for future use, poultry manure at normal temperature until the water content is 20% rear, to obtain excrement mixture for future use, mixing traditional Chinese medicine granule, a straw and excrement mixture, putting in stirrer to stir speed of 150r/min stir mix uniform, adding urea, monoammonium phosphate, potassium borate, ammonium borate, compound fertilizer, ammonium nitrate, stirring for 2 hours, adding traditional Chinese medicine filtered liquid, adding raw material, and mixing the mixture. Rootstock cultivation is performed by selecting persimmon tree as parental stock seedling, digging at 70 cm deep and adjusting the diameter of the pit of 25 cm, filling prepared base fertilizer into the pit, spraying 300 ppm chlorothalonil, covering the moisture content of soil of 30%, thickness of 5 cm, trunk diameter of 4 cm of persimmon tree to the planting pit, rice with water content of soil of 20%, paving a layer of root and dandelion dried orange peel crushing erosion on soil surface of traditional Chinese medicine dregs, followed by transplanting the seedling from bottom 8 cm, and cutting with stainless steel knife at depth of 4 cm, spraying growth hormone and 15 ppm nutrition liquid, inserting cion in incision and adjusting wood accurate alignment of the parental stock and the cion, using thin film adhesive tape, binding time leaving a gap 0.2 cm, and interface along the upper and lower binding to 7 cm, preparing nursery stock by using growth hormone and nutrition liquid of 150 ppm, insulating tube at 15-20 degrees C for 15 days one spray times, until the nursery stock grow burgeon sheath, controlling pest when nursery stock grows to 60-80 cm, pinching a nursery stock.