NOVELTY - The battery has a P-type silicon substrate (5) formed with a back passivation layer (6) and a back anti-reflection layer (7) and provided with a back electrode (8). A front passivation layer (3) and the back passivation layer are filled with alumina or silicon dioxide solution, where thickness of the front passivation layer and the back passivation layer is about 5nm-30nm. A battery base is connected with a positive electrode (1).    USE - Double-side light signal receiving solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery has wide popularization and industrialization range, and reduces double-faced battery preparation process in an effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a double-side light signal receiving solar battery.    Positive electrode (1)    Front passivation layer (3)    P-type silicon substrate (5)    Back passivation layer (6)    Back anti-reflection layer (7)    Back electrode (8)
NOVELTY - The battery has a shell provided with a transformation and rectification module (1). A laser (3) is provided with a gap (8). A solar panel (5) is provided with a lens. The solar panel is filled with light-transmitting substance of a reflecting pipe (7). The solar panel is connected with a transformer by a solar circuit (10). The transformation and rectification module is fixed with a transformation voltage stabilizing and electricity-storing device module (2). A power supply input end part is connected to an outerside of the shell by using a lead.    USE - Laser battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery has safety and reliable performance, prolonged service life and small volume and realizes resource distribution without geographical restrictions.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a laser battery.    Transformation and rectification module (1)    Transformation voltage stabilizing and electricity-storing device module (2)    Laser (3)    Solar panel (5)    Reflecting pipe (7)    Gap (8)    Solar circuit (10)
NOVELTY - A shred one online collecting and separating of the cigarette machine set wind dust-removing system, at least two groups of cigarette, the cigarette making machine is provided with corresponding tag branch tube stem, stem toothpick branch tube connected with the rear shred conveying pipe connecting, air shred conveying pipe and shred on-line separation device of shred containing inlet, shred on-line separation device of dust-containing air flow is connected with the centralized negative pressure wind pipe through three-way inlet is connected with the dust remover, the dust remover is connected with the centrifugal fan, the stalk negative pressure wind power regulating device is installed on the straight tube of shred on-line separation device downstream duct section, the stalk negative pressure wind power regulating device comprises pressure regulating valve and pipeline of a butterfly valve. This utility new type can simplify stem toothpick collected cigarette production in system, it can reduce shred collected cost and improves the wind dust-removing system of centralized degree, reduces the device floor area, system operation efficiency, safety for improving cigarette futher workshop working environment.
NOVELTY - One end of this utility new type provides one wind power shaft of a lifting clamp, wherein it comprises a self-weight one clamp, the second clamp, a lifting pole, connecting pole and one second connecting rod, said self-weight clamp and one self-weight clamp two by one connecting pin, said connecting pole one end one and one end of second connecting rod by one end of second pin with the lifting pole of connecting, a connecting pole of the other one end through the pin three and self-weight clamp one of connecting the other end of said second connecting pole by one end pin with four self-weight clamp two of connecting. One hoisting clamp a wind power shaft of this utility new type is provided of, the structure is simple, operation is convenient, time saving and labour saving.
NOVELTY - This utility new type provides one wind power to maintain a detect device of levelling mechanism, comprising a mechanism suspended at the lower plane of the lower lifting mechanism, which is used for detect the inclined angle and the inclined angle value signal transmission to the inclination angle sensor of a programmable controller PLC, which is used for detect the hoist in the lifting mechanism rotating speed and the rotating speed value signal transmission to a group of programmable controller PLC, hydraulic system, electromagnetic proportional valve for control electromagnetic proportional valve of the opening degree of the programmable logic controller PLC for connecting suspended mechanism and steel wire rope set of the lifting mechanism, the levelling mechanism can realize the automatic levelling control, maintain lifting platform is parallel to the ground plane in the lifting process. The levelling mechanism capable of real-time monitoring inclination angle time, real time time levelling, levelling and quick response, levelling precision and high stability, so as to ensure the wind power maintenance device detect wind-power lifting slope does not change along with the ground maintain parallel to each other.
NOVELTY - The system has a data collecting unit (10) collecting converter operation parameter of a power grid voltage signal. A data interaction unit (20) is provided with a DSP main processor unit (201), a data interaction center double-port RAM unit (202) and an auxiliary control ARM unit (203). The DSP main processor unit is connected with the data interaction center double-port RAM unit. An Ethernet interface unit (30) is connected with a virtual oscillograph display unit. A common-mode inductor is fixed with an input end of a control system power supply.    USE - DSP and ARM based wind power converter operation parameter control system.    ADVANTAGE - The system realizes converter parameter of a double-core processor and collected data with an ARM upper bit machine virtual oscillograph unit by the auxiliary ARM control unit so as to overcome shortage of DSP human machine interaction ability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a DSP and ARM based wind power converter operation parameter control system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Data collecting unit (10)    Data interaction unit (20)    Ethernet interface unit (30)    DSP main processor unit (201)    Data interaction center double-port RAM unit (202)    Auxiliary control ARM unit (203)
NOVELTY - The system has an intelligent fuel gas stove connected to an intelligent smoke exhaust ventilator. An intelligent range hood provides transmission start cooking data. The intelligent fuel gas stove is operated in power control information receiving and sending process. Self-adapting adjustment data is detected according to wind power by an oil smoke concentration sensor. An intelligent refrigerator is provided with a central processor and an execute unit. A storage module is connected with a human machine interaction module and a Wi-Fi module.    USE - Household kitchen device intelligent interactive system.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a household kitchen device intelligent interaction method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a household kitchen device intelligent interactive system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The system has an active/reactive power control module connected with an output end of a data fault-tolerance module and an input end of the real-time data interaction module. A wind power station power control strategy establishing module is connected with a network data receiving/transmitting module and a wind farm grid simulate simulation module or actual power grid interface module. A data analysis module is utilized for obtaining network data receiving/transmitting module message data and analyzing message data. The network transmitting/receiving module receives information.    USE - Wind electric field power control strategy test system.    ADVANTAGE - The system receives wind farm operation information corresponding to a reactive power compensation device and connects power control unit with a reactive power compensation equipment so as to improve closed-loop test wind farm active/reactive power control performance of the power control system and field operation success rate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a wind electric field power control strategy testing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a wind electric field power control strategy test system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves determining wind power electric field region according to wind tower average speed at for 10-15 minutes. Height of a wind power station hub is calculated. Tower shadow and wind shear effect is realized according to a mechanical system. Average wind speed is converted into rotating equivalent wind speed. A wind electric field power external characteristic model is established. Wind speed of an upstream unit is calculated. An equivalent wind speed model is established according to a fan. Operation status of the wind power station hub is detected.    USE - Method for modeling wind electric field power external characteristic.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables obtaining actual wind power field geographic data and wind machine parameter based on simulation calculation and improving feasibility, rationality and popularization value of the wind power station.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow chart illustrating a wind electric field power external characteristic modeling method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - This new type utility claims one thermal power generating unit boiler cold optimizing a waste heat utilization device. Is set between air-oil heat exchanger and gas-oil heat exchanger, an air-oil heat exchanger and gas-oil heat exchanger in the rear air pre-heater through the circulating pipeline, the circulating pipeline is filled with in hot transfer medium, upper circulating pipeline is provided with an expansion groove and a circulating pump, gas-oil heat exchanger of one end is connected with the smoke outlet of the air pre-heater and the other end is provided with a smoke gas outlet, an air-oil heat exchanger of one end of with the air pre-heater is connected with the air inlet, and the other end is provided with an air inlet. This utility new type can greatly reduce the flue gas temperature, for use of the flue gas waste heat, reduces air pre-heater of load, reduces the air pre-heater of hot deformation amount and air leakage amount, reduces the energy consumption of thermal power generating unit.
NOVELTY - This utility new type claims a one air fluid type photovoltaic photo-hot exchanging hot system, belonging to the technical field of comprehensive utilization of solar energy. This utility new type comprises a photovoltaic light collecting hot, hot air fluid type heat exchange module and photovoltaic photo-electric control circuit, a photovoltaic light hot collecting device comprising an EVA hot filling layer, the solar energy battery sheet, and heat-insulating material layer, the lower part of the glass cover plate is paved with EVA filling layer, the filling layer is provided with a solar battery sheet, EVA hot photovoltaic light collecting device corresponding cavity of two hot end pipe is provided with a connecting hole, an air fluid type heat exchange module comprising an air inlet pipe, air outlet pipe, PVC transition convert pipeline, air-water heat exchanger and heat preservation tank, photovoltaic photo-electric control circuit comprises a controller, a storage battery, an inverter and a load, the solar energy battery sheet is connected with the controller, the controller is respectively connected with the storage battery, an inverter phase connect, inverter and load. This utility new type can at the same time of photovoltaic power generation, life using heat, and heat exchange with low cost.
NOVELTY - The thin film solar cell (TFSC) has a positive electrode fixed on a front part of a multi-power generating unit (10) and connected with a multi-back electrode through an electric conductor (20) i.e. grid line, that is fixed on the multi-power generating unit. A back side of the multi-power generating unit is connected with a backside electrode through another electric conductor i.e. conductive film. The conductive film is made of aluminum material. An anti-reflecting film is covered on the multi-power generating unit. The anti-reflecting film is made of silicon nitride (Si3N4) material.    USE - TFSC.    ADVANTAGE - The TFSC has low manufacturing cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a TFSC.    Multi-power generating unit (10)    Electric conductor (20)
NOVELTY - The solar cell has a main body provided with multiple cutting areas. Each cutting area is provided with a multi-power generating unit (10) and a positive electrode (30). A front face of the multi-power generating unit is connected with a conductive film, where conductive film is made of aluminum material. Multiple generating units are provided with a front connecting back electrode. An anti-reflection film is covered on a front face of the multi-power generating unit, where anti-reflection film is made of silicon nitride material.    USE - Solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell has low manufacturing cost, and avoids segmentation problem.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar cell.    Multi-power generating unit (10)    Positive electrode (30)
NOVELTY - The method involves detecting three-phase voltage and three-phase current of a node. Rotation speed of a phase-locked loop is obtained. Lower synchronous rotating coordinate and q-axis voltage value are obtained by using a park conversion module. A direct current value is obtained by a PIR controller. A current value of a rotating coordinate system is calculated. A q-axis voltage reference value of the rotating coordinate system is calculated. A control grid switch signal is generated by a two-phase static coordinate system.    USE - PIR controller based asymmetrical operating method for a direct wind power current transformer device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit block diagram illustrating a PIR controller based asymmetrical operating method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves adding a reactive current frequency sinusoidal perturbation by a distributed wind power grid side converter. An average value of power grid voltage frequency is calculated. The average value is detected in a normal range. An island phenomenon is detected. Frequency protection is triggered when the average value of the power grid voltage frequency exceeds a set value. Power grid voltage/under-frequency is triggered when average frequency value of power grid voltage exceeds a frequency limit value.    USE - Distributed wind power converter island detecting method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables realizing reactive current disturbance time island detection process, affecting load-side voltage by a grid voltage clamp, changing load voltage amplitude or frequency, adjusting converter reactive current, and detecting grid over/under frequency in an effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow chart illustrating a distributed wind power converter island detecting method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The device has a wind power convert module whose input end is connected with a direct current processing module that is connected a central control module. An alternating current voltage mutual inductor module is connected with the central control module that is connected with an H-bridge inverting module. A bypass thyristor control module is connected with a power supply module. A wind power module is used for converting wind energy into direct current electric energy. The bypass thyristor control module is connected with the H-bridge inverting module.    USE - Wind energy based electric energy quality compensation control device.    ADVANTAGE - The device occupies less volume and is inexpensive.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a wind energy based electric energy quality compensation control method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a wind energy based electric energy quality compensation control device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves obtaining original data information of a parameter of a wind power generation. A wind power prediction error average value is calculated. A photovoltaic generating prediction error average value is calculated. Robust safety operation range information is obtained. Probability distribution of a load forecasting error is determined. A time charging and discharging current-limiting value of an energy storage system is calculated.    USE - Power system robust operation adjusting method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables improving robust performance range of a power system, safety performance and economical efficiency and realizing flexible robust adjusting process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram illustrating a power system robust operation adjusting method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The system has a high voltage direct current transmission line (2) connected with a large power inverter (3). The large power inverter is connected with an alternating current (AC) large power grid. A power generation field computer monitoring system (4) is connected with a power grid adjusting control center (5). The power grid adjusting control center is connected with the electric field computer monitoring system. The electric field computer monitoring system is connected with a renewable energy source integrated power generating unit (1).    USE - Renewable energy generation, transformation and power grid access integrated system.    ADVANTAGE - The system avoids impact power grid or net.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a renewable energy generation, transformation and power grid access integrated system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Renewable energy source integrated power generating unit (1)    High voltage direct current transmission line (2)    Large power inverter (3)    Power generation field computer monitoring system (4)    Power grid adjusting control center (5)
NOVELTY - The device has a magnet (2) fixed in a cavity (1). A coil (3) is wrapped on a layer of an outer shell (4). The coil is fixed in the cavity. The magnet rolls freely cut the magnetic line of force of the generator. The magnet produces electric energy from mechanical energy.    USE - Human body movement generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device saves energy. The device has low production cost, and is environment-friendly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a human body movement generating device.    Cavity (1)    Magnet (2)    Coil (3)    Outer shell (4)
NOVELTY - The system has a primary side buffer circuit provided with a resistor, a diode and a capacitor that are serially connected with each other. A voltage control ring is provided with a power supply, another resistor, another capacitor, a voltage stabilizing diode and a photoelectric coupler. An end of the resistor is connected with the power supply. An input unit is connected a photo-electric weighing device that is connected with an end of the voltage stabilizing diode. The power supply is connected with an input end of the coupler. The voltage-dividing circuit is provided with series resistors.    USE - Wind power converter control system for a power supply.    ADVANTAGE - The system improves input power supplying range and ability, and has anti-interference effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a wind power converter control system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - This utility new type refers to a wind power bus one composite insulated conductors, comprising a hollow aluminium alloy tube of body, tube wall thickness uniformity, wherein the tube body outer surface is covered one layer of insulating film, said insulating film of covered one layer of low-pressure hot-shrinkable sleeve, the low pressure hot-shrinkable sleeve outer layer is coated one insulator, the insulating property is good, safety and reliable.
NOVELTY - This utility new type provides one a battery heating and heat preservation device, comprising the heating sheet, a controller, a sensing device and heat preservation set, a battery, a heating sheet is set on said heat preservation bag, a sensing device and a battery, a heating sheet connecting signal, said sensing device comprises a heat preservation of outer for detect the environment temperature of temperature measuring circuit, signal input end connecting to detect the battery voltage and the charging voltage of the battery for measuring circuit of the battery and battery charging and discharging device of an interface between the signal input end of said controller is connected with said temperature measuring circuit and signal output end of measuring circuit connecting, signal output end of controller through the switch and a heating sheet of heating interface connecting, which is used for charging and discharging status of the environment temperature and battery according to temperature sensing circuit to control of a heating sheet of working status. This utility new type can make the battery continuously charging and discharging process under the condition of low temperature environment to prevent the low temperature charging for battery of damage and prolong the service life of battery.
NOVELTY - This utility new type claims a new-type solar photovoltaic one C type steel bracket, comprising a bracket main body, said bracket body comprises upright upper side edge and the lower side edge, upper edge and lower edge, said upper side edge and lower side edge connecting the , said upper turned edge connecting the upper side, a lower edge connecting the lower side edge of said is provided with two reinforcing ribs. Through said method, this utility new type new type solar photovoltaic C type steel bracket, which can increase intensity and load abiligy of C type steel, saves material, reduces cost and long service life.
NOVELTY - This new type utility claims one a solar skylight, comprising a flexible solar battery sheet, glass and two flexible packaging layer, a flexible solar battery sheet respectively bonding of packaged glue layer and said skylight glass and a flexible packaging layer. The flexible solar cell has good flexibility, thin and light and so on, it can effectively overcome in skylight solar battery plate is easy to break and is not suitable for a defect of curved surface or special-shaped module, and the light transmission property of the skylight, at the same time, because the flexible solar battery can be randomly cut, so as to greatly enhance the utility new type for adaptability of the product, and the structure is light, the cost is low, and it has wide application prospect.
NOVELTY - This new type utility claims one has a light cold-thermal convert function of semiconductor elements, the photovoltaic effect and the Peltier effect are combined together, with direct cooling process using optical/function of heating, a solar cell layer with photovoltaic effect of upper comprises from up to down in turn of, first the hot insulating layer, first conducting layer with peltier effect of PN junction layer, a second conducting layer and the second insulating layer and hot; the said Peltier effect of a PN junction layers of anode and cathode are respectively connected with the anode and cathode of the solar cell layer or respectively connected with the solar cell layer of the cathode and anode such that a radiating or refrigerating the hot effect. Convert the energy of the device is directly, the efficiency of energy convert high, and it is convenient to use.
NOVELTY - This utility new type of embodiment of the invention claims a one for filtering harmonic wave electric current in the power grid of ocean platform system, wherein the system comprises a harmonic separating device, the configuration is harmonic component is a electric current of the compensation current generation device, the configuration is used for compensating to generate a compensation current of a harmonic component, and the said compensating electric current provided to a power grid, and adjusting monitoring device, coupled to the said harmonic separating device and a compensation current generating device is arranged based on a harmonic component and a compensation current determining the compensation signal, wherein said compensation signal to said compensation current generating device, for adjusting a compensation current to mount and comprises a guide rail mounting structure of the mounting member. By the system, it can effectively filter platform power supply system generated by nonlinear load electric current harmonic wave, the harmonic wave of platform reaches the expected effect, improves platform power supply system of electric energy quality, and improve the reliability of power grid operation platform.
NOVELTY - Upper in this utility new type claims a one solar energy tile, comprising a tile main body (1) and a solar cell module (2), tile body (1) is provided with solar battery containing module (2) of the inner cavity (3), a solar cell module (2) is set in the inner cavity (3) in the upper tile body (1) is located in the inner cavity (3) of upper part is composed of transparent material, tile main body (1) of two end is an arc-shaped surface structure (4), wherein the arc of one end is downward, the arc surface of the other end is upward, the tile main body (1), two end of the lower surface are provided with a lead hole (5), the down-lead hole (5) and the cavity (3), solar tile further comprises a soft pipe (6), a soft pipe (6) of the two end of which are respectively sleeved on the lead port of two adjacent tile chunk (5). Using this utility new type can be for the inner cavity and has lead openings of good waterproof effect, reduces the fault rate of tile, and maintenance of the solar module.
NOVELTY - This utility new type claims a one hot pump photovoltaic system, comprising a solar photovoltaic system, a controller, a storage battery, a hot pump heating system, solar energy photovoltaic system with hot pump of refrigerant connecting system, and a hot pump heating heat preservation water tank inlet/outlet connecting system, the solar energy photovoltaic system connecting to a controller, the controller connect to the storage battery, the solar photovoltaic system through refrigerant connecting system connect to hot pump heating system. This utility new type is a one solar photovoltaic power generation and the hot pump heating system used in combination of device, it can realize the solar energy photovoltaic generating electricity, the energy to drive the hot pump system for photovoltaic module cooling process, increase of solar energy photovoltaic power generation efficiency.
NOVELTY - This utility new type relates to a rotatable double layer sleeve one wind conveying synthesizer, industrial furnace, a refractory lining of kiln under high temperature status, time for the flame spraying process, using flame of spray device device. Is composed of a pressing plate, seal ring, a locating set oxygen, a self-aligning roller bearing, a gas seal ring, bearing ring, rear end cover, gas pipe, set the inner tube, the outer tube set, a locking nut, a gear, a key, an outer sleeve, a rotary outer tube, oxygen tube, the tube part of the middle set. Respectively through two pipes, the oxygen carrying and is fluidized solid powder of gas, conveying to double layer sleeve can rotate with wind power conveying. The oxygen and fuel gas synthesizer to convert by the double-layer sleeve continuously rotating output of the oxygen on the outer layer, a gas on the inner layer, the flame spray process for the function.
NOVELTY - The device has a fixed frame (1) formed with three layers that are respectively covered on a generator (5), a linkage device and a transmission structure (34). The generator is formed with an upper layer. The linkage device is formed with a lower layer and connected with the fixed frame and a driving belt (2) by a floating cylinder (31). The floating cylinder is fixed with an upper part of a driving gear (33). The driving gear drives a transmission belt of a transmission structure. The driving belt is made of plastic or rubber material.    USE - Uplink-type water power generating device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an uplink-type water power generating device.    Fixed frame (1)    Driving belt (2)    Generator (5)    Floating cylinder (31)    Upper driving gear (33)    Transmission structure (34)
NOVELTY - The engine has a rotor (4) provided with multiple hoppers (2) that are formed with an opening (5). A rotor shaft (3) is provided with a water tank, where the water tank is fixed with the hoppers. A side wall of the hoppers is connected with a one-way valve (7). A hopper cross section is fixed with an upper clapboard (6) that is provided with two small buckets. The one-way valve is provided with the two small buckets.    USE - Water bucket-typed wave engine.    ADVANTAGE - The engine has simple structure, low manufacturing cost, high reliability and high utilization efficiency, and avoids intermediate convert process and occupies less space.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a water bucket-typed wave engine.    Hoppers (2)    Rotor shaft (3)    Rotor (4)    Opening (5)    Upper clapboard (6)    One-way valve (7)
NOVELTY - The power source has an oil channel formed with an oil outlet that is connected with an oil return oil channel. A flat plane is connected with a pipeline connecting flange. An external hydraulic system is provided with a gear pump (10) that is fixedly connected with a flange (7). The flange is provided with a tubular single-way valve (8) that is connected with an overflow valve (6) and a section of an oil tube. An oil valve chunk (9) is connected with an integrated disk (15). A ribbed slab is formed with a waist-shaped hole.    USE - Deep sea integrated hydraulic system power source.    ADVANTAGE - The power source has high integration degree, and is convenient to install and disassemble.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a deep sea integrated hydraulic system power source.    Overflow valve (6)    Flange (7)    Tubular single-way valve (8)    Oil valve chunk (9)    Gear pump (10)    Integrated disk (15)
NOVELTY - The valve has a shell whose end is connected with a temperature adjusting device. First water inlet and second water inlet are connected with a cold water tube interface and a hot water tube interface, respectively. Multiple temperature sensors are fixed on a water outlet port. A central control chip is connected with the temperature adjusting device through a control terminal. A semiconductor thermo-electric power supply unit is fixed on the shell. A control panel is provided with a display device that is provided with a display unit and an alarm unit.    USE - Constant temperature water valve.    ADVANTAGE - The valve avoids the need of external power supply, ensures high operation safety and saves energy consumption, and is convenient to install.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a constant temperature water valve.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a lamp shell (1), an LED lamp body (2) and a rechargeable battery (3) that are connected with each other. An output end of the LED lamp body is electrically connected with the rechargeable battery. The lamp shell is connected with a control circuit board. An output end of a gravity generating device is electrically connected with the control circuit board. The rechargeable battery is connected with the control circuit board. An upper part of the lamp shell is provided with a power supply input interface (6) that is connected with the control circuit board.    USE - Gravity generating portable LED lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp is simple in structure, convenient to operate and inexpensive, and has prolonged service life and emergency function.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a gravity generating portable LED lamp.    Lamp shell (1)    LED lamp body (2)    Rechargeable battery (3)    Power supply input interface (6)    Power supply output interface (7)
NOVELTY - The furnace has a furnace body provided with a shell (1). An inner container (2) is formed with a first air inlet (12). A middle part of the inner container is matched with a second air inlet (11). A temperature difference generating device is fixed with a hot metal bar (4). A radiating air channel (13) is connected with a wind guide port (9). A fan (7) is connected with a storage battery module (15) and four temperature difference generating sheets (5). A heat dissipation aluminum plate (6) is fixed to an aluminum substrate. A power supply socket (8) is formed as a USB socket.    USE - Outdoor power generation firewood furnace.    ADVANTAGE - The furnace is simple in structure, convenient to carry and inexpensive, and can effectively realize power generating process due to forced air.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an outdoor power generation firewood furnace in partial section.    Shell (1)    Inner container (2)    Hot metal bar (4)    Temperature difference generating sheets (5)    Heat dissipation aluminum plate (6)    Fan (7)    Power supply socket (8)    Wind guide port (9)    Air inlets (11, 12)    Radiating air channel (13)    Storage battery module (15)
NOVELTY - The system has a wind driven generator provided with an electric heating element and a ground buried pipe i.e. straight pipe. The electric heating element is fixed on the ground buried pipe and a spiral-shaped heating cable. An inner wall of the heating cable is provided with an underground tube. Two ends of the ground buried pipe are located in a U-shaped tube. A wind power charging and discharging controller is provided with the electric heating element. The wind power charging and discharging controller is connected with a solar power generation device.    USE - Wind energy geothermal temperature compensation system.    ADVANTAGE - The system reduces heat utilization rate and heat loss of the pipeline.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a wind energy geothermal temperature compensation system construction method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a wind energy geothermal temperature compensation system.
NOVELTY - The device has a solar-powered cylinder provided with a submersible motor. A transparent display groove and the solar-powered cylinder are arranged in a side by side manner. A port of the solar-powered cylinder and a port of the display groove are connected together through a transparent connecting cylinder to form an annular flow path. A rotating shaft of the submersible motor is provided with a rotary blade. Two ends of the connecting cylinder are provided with guide grid plates. A lower part of the connecting cylinder is provided with a drain valve.    USE - Tide water flow simulation testing device.    ADVANTAGE - The submersible motor directly drives the rotary blade to rotate so as to realize water flow process and effectively improve efficiency of the solar-powered cylinder, so that stability of water flow can be improved, thus ensuring uniform water flow in the display groove and better water flow simulation effect. The device has low manufacturing cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a tide water flow simulation testing device.
NOVELTY - The method involves obtaining an output power of a current wind power generation system and an energy storage system. An error covariance prior estimation value is calculated. A stimulate noise error covariance value is calculated. Initial time of a wind power measurement value is calculated. A power fluctuation amount of the current wind power generation system is calculated. An observation noise covariance value is calculated according to a lower table. Correction process is performed to obtain a posterior estimation value of the output power.    USE - Energy storage system based wind electric field kalman filter charging and discharging control method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables avoiding wind power fluctuation, adjusting self-adaptive filter parameter to obtain better filter effect and reducing energy consumption of a storage system.
NOVELTY - This utility new type claims a wind power converter one Chopper device circuit, comprising a device for for interface unit, an IGBT unit of outer output power for absorbing the peak voltage protection IGBT unit of absorbing loop unit, and the IGBT unit connecting of resistance R11, wherein the absorption circuit unit composed of IGBT off and absorbing loop unit and the IGBT are connected in parallel, wherein said IGBT unit comprises connecting of one IGBT module and IGBT module two, said IGBT module and IGBT module two is one body with small stray inductance of bridge arm packaging IGBT module, an IGBT module and IGBT module is one second of the lower tube and resistance R11 are connected in series to form loop, upper inside tube diode resistance R11 fly-wheel diode. By a bridge arm IGBT module package to replace the traditional single-tube IGBT module to realize the greatly simplifies of absorbing loop and fly-wheel circuit, compared with the traditional Chopper device is featured with low cost, few devices, simple structure, beautiful appearance and so on.
NOVELTY - The furnace has multiple semiconductor thermoelectric modules uniformly distributed on a furnace core (1) and an outer shell (3). A hot guide plate (6) is embedded in the hot furnace core. An end face of a power generation element (7) is fixed on the hot guide plate. Another end face of the power generating element is fastened with a radiating plate (8). The outer shell is arranged relative to the power generation element. The hot guide plate and the radiating plate are made of better hot property material. The radiating plate is fixed on an upper end surface of an annular water tank (9).    USE - Semiconductor self-generating honeycomb briquette furnace.    ADVANTAGE - The furnace has environment-friendly and energy-saving effects, and does not require a pull wire for power connection. The furnace provides bright light for home and small cities during shortage of power at night.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a semiconductor self-generating honeycomb briquette furnace.    Furnace core (1)    Outer shell (3)    Hot guide plate (6)    Power generation element (7)    Radiating plate (8)    Annular water tank (9)
NOVELTY - The equipment has a deep foundation pit (50) that is installed at an inside floor of a cultivation room (10). Multiple guidance chain gears (60) are installed in fixed interval at deep foundation pit. A cultivator element (30) receives sprouted plant while installing with respect to right and left chain (23) of a circulator (20). A blower (80) is connected to upper end of a heat exchange pipe (70) extended and exposed at inner portion of cultivation room, while supplying air to heat exchange pipe for performing geothermal and heat exchange. The air is flowed into deep foundation pit.    USE - Plant cultivation equipment.    ADVANTAGE - The temperature change is reduced by using geothermal energy. The need of using electricity or fossil fuel can be eliminated, so that the heating and cooling cost can be reduced, and the enormous resources can be saved. Hence the production cost can be decreased. The plant cultivation equipment can be managed conveniently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of the plant cultivation equipment.    Cultivation room (10)    Circulator (20)    Cultivator elements (23,30)    Deep foundation pit (50)    Guidance chain gears (60)    Heat exchange pipe (70)    Blower (80)
NOVELTY - The system has multiple power generation control systems (200-1-200-10) that control the aberration of the generation units which are connected in parallel. The generation units are started based on the time difference about the load. The generation units are stopped, when aberration is generated in generation units.    USE - Tidal power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The tidal power generation system effectively disperses the excitation current which supplies into the exciter, when operating multiple generators parallel, and minimizes the size of the excitation current feeder. The water discharged to the reservoir hangs from the water wheel turbine to the one-direction, such that the eddy of the water current can be prevented and the environment within the reservoir can be effectively protected.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a driving control method of tidal power generation system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the power generation control system.    Power generation control systems (200-1-200-10)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a warm water pipe connected with a thermoelectric module. A cool water tube supplies a high thermal conductivity material. A low temperature part is formed with a high thermal conductivity material flowing path. The thermoelectric module is connected with the low temperature part to generate electromotive force. A hot water supply part supplies warm water. The thermoelectric module is arranged in the warm water pipe, where the thermoelectric module converts thermal energy into electric power. Thermal conductance grease is accommodated in the thermoelectric module.    USE - Hot water supply apparatus for use in a thermoelectric power generator.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus produces electricity by using temperature difference between the warm water pipe and the cool water tube in an effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a hot water supply apparatus in partial section.
NOVELTY - The DUMRES has a vertical-axis wind turbine which is provided with two rotors turned around a cylinder. A device for tracking the sun with a staggered platform (DTSSP) is provided with staggered platform (6), collectors (7), collector brackets (16), and semicircular supports. An integrated system of bearings and power transmission (ISBPT) is provided to enable a motor to precisely turn the collectors around a vertical axis. The collectors and the rotors of wind turbine rotate around common vertical axis, such that synergy is enabled between installed devices.    USE - Device using multiple renewable energy sources (DUMRES) used for exploiting solar energy, wind energy and sea wave energy.    ADVANTAGE - The DTSSP turns the solar collectors around the vertical and horizontal axes, so that the sun rays hit the surface of the solar collector at right angles. Hence, the energy exploitation efficiency can be increased. The collector brackets enable high static stability for each row of collectors, so that the damage to the collectors caused by the strong winds can be prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram illustrating the installation of the DUMRES.    Staggered platform (6)    Collector (7)    Collector bracket (16)    Upsetting arm (52)    Buoyancy force regulator (56)
NOVELTY - The sail has a web for forming flying shape upon engagement with wind, where the flying shape extends from a leading edge to a trailing edge. The web includes a combination of multiple wind-impermeable portions and multiple wind-permeable portions (30') that are arranged between the leading and trailing edges. The web exhibits permeability ratio of wind-permeable area to wind-impermeable area within a range of 5-80% and preferably 10-40%. A clew portion and a tack portion are interchangeable with one another depending on orientation of a craft.    USE - Sail for providing wind-powered motive force for a craft i.e. wind powered craft. Can also be used for multi-masted vessels and aircrafts such as gliders, hang gliders, ultra-light aircraft, parachutes or powered parachutes.    ADVANTAGE - The web exhibits permeability ratio of wind-permeable area to the wind-impermeable area within the range of about 5-80%, preferably 10-40% such that the sail obtains better ratio of lift to heeling moment, thus allowing tighter sheeting angles with less back winding of mainsail.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for configuring a sail for providing wind-powered motive force to a craft.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of a sail for providing wind-powered motive force for a craft.    Spinnaker (16'')    Head (18)    Wind-permeable portions (30')    Foot of sail (37)    Attachment (40)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a solid body (101) including semiconductor thermoelectric material provided with first dimension i.e. diameter (D), of 150 mm and thickness dimension (T) of 5 mm or less by hot pressing particles of thermoelectric material. The body is diced into a set of thermoelectric legs without cutting along thickness dimension of the solid body, where the solid body includes contact layers of metal material extending over major surfaces (105, 107) of the solid body, and yield losses from dicing due to edge loss and kerf loss is less than approximately 1%.    USE - Method for fabricating a thermoelectric element for a thermoelectric power generation and cooling application. Uses include but are not limited to a post or leg, p-type bismuth tellurium thermoelectric element, n-type bismuth tellurium thermoelectric element, n-type half-Heusler thermoelectric element and p-type half-Heusler thermoelectric element.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables an interlayer to improve adhesion strength e.g. shear strength, of the contact metal layer on the thermoelectric material for electrode joining, thus preventing metal diffusion in the thermoelectric material.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The particle is selected from a group consisting of a nano-sized particle and a micro-sized particle. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solid body.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a wafer of thermoelectric material that is diced to provide a set of thermoelectric elements.    Diameter of body (D)    Thickness dimension of body (T)    Solid body (101)    Thermoelectric element (103)    Major surfaces of body (105, 107)
NOVELTY - The assembly has a support structure which is provided with a solar collecting assembly (104). Two sets of cables are arranged to move the support structure in two different directions. The set of cables are provided with the alignment fittings. Two ends of each of the support structures are attached to the alignment fittings in the set of cables.    USE - Assembly for collecting light, used for solar thermal power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The cost and weight of the solar collecting assembly can be reduced. The amount of the wind load off the cable array can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The set of support structures comprises one or more support poles. Two actuators are arranged to move the cable along different directions. The support structure is attached to the cable with an attachment pin. The set of cables are arranged along generally radial direction from a given center point. Another set of cables are arranged in circumferential direction around the center point. A base structure is provided with a hole in an apex to receive the end of the support structure. The set of cables is connected with the solar collecting assemblies.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the solar collecting assembly.    Solar collecting assembly (104)    Bottom cable array (154)    Pipe (210)    Solar collector (220)    Lower guide (246)
NOVELTY - The assembly has a support element (210) comprising a pair of vertical components, and a ballast holder transversely coupled to the support element. A mounting element (300) is pivotally coupled to one of the components of the support element. The mounting element comprises a raised portion for penetrating a surface of a solar panel and providing a grounding path between the solar panel and the assembly. A fastening element is coupled to the mounting element for coupling the solar panel to the assembly. An elongated washer engages the mounting element.    USE - Securing assembly for use as a mounting apparatus securing a solar panel on a support surface e.g. ground and building roof top, for generating electricity from sunrays.    ADVANTAGE - The mounting element comprises the raised portion for penetrating the surface of the solar panel and providing the grounding path between the solar panel and the assembly, thus enabling adjustment of an angle between the solar panel and a support surface, and hence enabling mounting of the solar panel and the assembly on an uneven surface while enabling holding of a ballast of different masses to stabilize and support the solar panels. The assembly is installed and manufactured in an easy manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for installing a securing assembly for securing a solar panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating a method for electrically bonding a mounting element and a support element.    Support element (210)    Mounting element (300)    Base (320)    Bolt (330)    Clamp (400)
NOVELTY - The module has a solar cell element (1) formed with a light-receiving surface (1a) and a non-light-receiving surface (1b). The non-light receiving surface of the solar cell element is made to contact with convex parts (2a) on a main surface of a stress application unit, where pressure of the convex parts is uniformly applied to the non-light-receiving surface of the solar cell element. The convex parts are located at an outer edge part side of the solar cell module.    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The non-light receiving surface of the solar cell element is made to contact with convex parts on the main surface of the stress application unit, where pressure of the convex parts is uniformly applied to the non-light-receiving surface of the solar cell element, thus improving photoelectric conversion efficiency of the module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional schematic view of a solar cell element and a stress application unit.    Solar cell element (1)    Light-receiving surface (1a)    Non-light-receiving surface (1b)    Plate-shaped stress application unit (2)    Convex parts (2a)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming first electrode unit (110) on upper substrate (100) and forming second electrode unit (150) on lower substrate (200) to be coupled to upper substrate. The first module (10a) and second module (20a) are formed with sealant to seal electrolyte (140) between upper and lower substrates. The connection units of first and second modules are made to form electrode on upper or lower substrate. The connection units of the first module and the second module are engaged with one another, so as to heat, bond and seal first and second modules using sealant.    USE - Method for manufacturing dye-sensitized solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The manufacturing of the large module can be effectively made possible. The durability of the dye-sensitized solar cell module can be improved. The joining process for connection between manufacturing module and dye-sensitized solar cell module becomes unnecessary. The small module can be modulated effectively without the seam. The dye-sensitized solar cell module can be provided with excellent visibility.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a dye-sensitized solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the dye-sensitized solar cell module. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    First module (10a)    Second module (20a)    Upper substrate (100)    First electrode unit (110)    Electrolyte (140)    Second electrode unit (150)    Lower substrate (200)
NOVELTY - Expandable polymer particle comprises at least 50 wt.% of polymerized styrene and/or alpha -methyl styrene. The polymer particle is coated with a coating agent containing glycerol tribenzoate.    USE - The expandable polymer particle is useful for producing foam molded part or block of foam which is useful in furniture, construction, stand construction, automotive industry, boat and ship construction, wind power, and thermal insulation (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The expandable polymer particle reduces the demolding time in the production of foam moldings, without affecting the foam properties negatively.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) producing expandable polymer particle comprising applying the coating by spraying or tumbling;    (2) producing an expandable styrene polymer, comprising mixing a blowing agent and optionally further auxiliaries and additives into a styrene polymer melt by static and/or dynamic mixer at a temperature of at least 150 degrees C, cooling the blowing agent-containing styrene polymer melt to a temperature of at least 120 degrees C, discharging through a die plate with holes whose diameter at the die exit is not greater than 1.5 mm, and granulating the blowing agent-containing melt directly beyond the die plate under water at a pressure of 1-20 bar, and applying a coating by spraying or tumbling; and    (3) a composite molded article comprising a core material and at least one cover layer, where the core material is a foam molded part or block of foam.
NOVELTY - The solar cell module (10) has a solar cell panel (12) that uses a light receiving surface side sealing material and a back surface side sealing material between a light-receiving surface side protection element and a back surface side protection element. The light-receiving surface side protection element, the back surface side protection element, the light receiving surface side sealing material and the back surface side sealing material are transparent. The light injected into a frame unit injects through the back surface side protective material and the back surface side filler.    USE - Solar cell module for use in a vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell panel uses a light receiving surface side sealing material and a back surface side sealing material between a light-receiving surface side protection element and a back surface side protection element, thus suppresses the loss in the output while harmonizing the design.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar cell module mounted in a vehicle.    Vehicle (8)    Solar cell module (10)    Solar cell panel (12)    Outer plate (14)    Recessed unit (16)
NOVELTY - The equipment has a gathering unit collecting wind velocity data. Two evaluation value output units compute two evaluation values of a wind power generation unit. A weight calculator computes weighted value of operation state combination of the wind power generation unit. A modeling performing unit performs a modeling process for classifying operation state of the wind power generation unit based on the wind velocity data.    USE - Automatic instantaneous voltage falling evaluation equipment for an electric power system.    ADVANTAGE - The equipment obtains intermittently power supply property of the wind power generation unit and evaluates instantaneous voltage falling of the electric power system.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for automatically evaluating instantaneous voltage falling of an electric power system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an automatic instantaneous voltage falling evaluation equipment.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The apparatus has three panels comprising solar panels that are arranged adjacent at an inclination angle by taking a central axis as a center to form a cone-shaped solar panel group. A set of wings is extended outward between adjacent side edges of each solar panel to allow the cone-shaped solar panel group to rotate under wind.    USE - Cone-shaped solar power supply apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a cone-shaped solar power supply apparatus.
NOVELTY - The output control device (100) has a potential estimation unit and a power-generation-device data detector (108). The power-generation-device data detector determines the control amount of effective power or reactive power of the wind power generation devices (100) in the wind farm based on the maximum amount of the electrical power estimated by the potential estimation unit. The control amount distribution unit distributes the control amount to wind power generation devices based on available power generation amount of wind power generation devices.    USE - Output control device for wind farm.    ADVANTAGE - Automatically and efficiently distributes control amount of effective power or reactive power of the wind power generation devices in the wind farm since the control amount distribution unit distributes the control amount to wind power generation devices based on available power generation amount of wind power generation devices. Improves stability during operation of the power plant by maintaining the spinning reserve. Increases operating rate while eliminating unnecessary parallel off enhancing the stability during operation of the power plant.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) an output control method for wind farm; and    (2) a non-transitory computer readable medium storing an output control program for wind farm.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the output control device for the wind farm.    Output control device (100)    Turbine (102)    Converter (104)    Power-generation-device data detector (108)
NOVELTY - The method involves drilling on a straight-hole basis using a drill string (100) comprising a sensing device configured to generate tool-face readings on a selective basis. A static survey is performed to determine drift of a bore (112) after drilling on a straight-hole basis. A drilling is occurred in earth formation (110) on a directional basis using the drill string when the drift of the bore exceeds a predetermined limit, while the sensing device is in an active mode in which the sensing device generates the tool-face readings.    USE - Method for forming bore in earth formation during underground drilling operations such as gas, oil, or geothermal drilling.    ADVANTAGE - The drill collar couples the drill bit and the lowermost section of drill pipe and weights the drill bit to improve the performance. Since the practice can eliminate the need for on-site monitoring of the static survey by a qualified surveyor, the costs of such monitoring, and the potential delays associated with additional monitoring through the use of other devices upon completion of the well, or sections, can be eliminated.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a method for acquiring information during an underground drilling operation;    (2) a method for allocating costs associated with the use of a system capable of generating and transmitting information concerning an underground drilling operation on a selective basis; and    (3) a system for providing information during an underground drilling operation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of the drill string of system for acquiring information during underground drilling operations.    Drill string (100)    Drill bit (104)    Drill collar (106)    Earth formation (110)    Bore (112)
NOVELTY - The power supply (1) has a solar cell (3) with a variable output voltage for a field device (7). An accumulator (9) is charged by a charging circuit (5), which is formed as an integrated circuit. The charging circuit is switched in a state, in which the output voltage is above a preset value i.e. rated voltage, such that the field device is operated over the solar cell and the solar cell is charged. The circuit is switched in another state, in which the output voltage is below the preset value, such that the device is supplied over the solar cell and to the accumulator.    USE - Power supply for a field device. Can also be used for a small wind-power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The charging circuit is formed as the integrated circuit, thus ensuring flexible, inexpensive, energy-efficient and space and power-saving power supply. The design of the power supply ensures that the accumulator and the charging circuit directly use the power supplied by the power supply without efficiency-conditional losses.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a circuit arrangement of a power supply in a condition.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Power supply (1)    Solar cell (3)    Charging circuit (5)    Field device (7)    Accumulator (9)
NOVELTY - The structure has a bottom pinned pipe fixed in a side of a top plate part. A plate part is provided with a single bottom plate and a side bottom plate. A side plate part is provided with two side plates. A top surface of a protrusion part is protruded to a top surface of a roof along backward direction of the bottom pinned pipe. A solar panel is fixed on the roof. A fixing plate material is fixed in a side fixing plate that is secured with the bottom pinned pipe. The top plate part is provided with a solar cell module part and another side fixing plate.    USE - Roof attachment structure.    ADVANTAGE - The structure ensures convenience to construct the solar cell module part in the roof. The structure avoids degradation of waterproofness of the roof and improves air cooler performance of the solar cell module part. The structure easily controls direction of the solar cell module part according to position of a steel sheet, a sandwich panel and a slate.
NOVELTY - The filtering and cooling apparatus has a suction unit (10), which inhales the outside air. An exhausting unit is connected to both ends of a heat exchange tubing unit (300). The heat exchange is made using a geothermal unit that has multiple through-holes. A water supply line (70) is installed in an upper portion of a frame body (20). The frame body is provided with water through a supply tube (81) and sprays water through multiple nozzles to a lower unit of a drain line (21). The filters (30a,30b) are made of a material, which absorbs and removes a foreign substance in the outside air.    USE - Apparatus for use in a vinyl house filtering and cooling air.    ADVANTAGE - The filtering and cooling apparatus has a filter, which absorbs and removes a foreign substance in the outside air, thus reducing the generation of the pollution and environment, providing efficient cooling-and-heating environment in a building, authentically filtering the foreign substance in the outside air in a cost effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a filtering cooling apparatus.    Suction unit (10)    Frame body (20)    Drain line (21)    Filters (30a,30b)    Water supply line (70)    Supply tube (81)    Heat exchange tubing unit (300)
NOVELTY - The efficiency enhancement equipment comprises a display unit and a control unit (3). A photovoltaic module (7) generates electricity when the sunlight is condensed, where the cooling water is sprayed on the solar power generation facility. A sample inverter (16) is provided that inverts the output of the sunlight sample module (12) and inverters the output of the photovoltaic module. A driver (9) sprays the cooling water through a storage tank (1). The sensors (20) are provided that sense the states of the cooling water and the environment of the photovoltaic module.    USE - Efficiency enhancement equipment for solar photovoltaic power facilities.    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic module generates electricity when the sunlight is condensed, and the sensors are provided that sense the states of the cooling water and the environment of the photovoltaic module, thus enables to visually monitor the efficiency state of improvement of the photovoltaic module in real-time, also improves the reliability of the efficiency enhancement facility and enables to systematically manages the power efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of an efficiency enhancement equipment for solar photovoltaic power facilities. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Storage tank (1)    Control unit (3)    Photovoltaic module (7)    Driver (9)    Sunlight sample module (12)    Sample inverter (16)    Sensors (20)
NOVELTY - The bad smell reducing system comprises a cleansing water tank (600) that is connected to a heat recovery portion (400), which collects the heat that is generated within an excrement fermenter (200) of a cattle shed (100). A geothermal feeding portion (300) supplies the geothermal material within the excrements fermenter. A heat pump unit (500) is connected with the cleansing water tank, in which the washing water is filled. A compressor and a condenser is equipped within the heat pump unit. An expansion valve is positioned at an evaporator, which is connected to the heat recovery portion.    USE - Bad smell reducing system for a cattle shed.    ADVANTAGE - The cleansing water tank is connected to a heat recovery portion, which collects the heat that is generated within an excrement fermenter of a cattle shed, and thus ensures the stabilization of the pleasant environment inside the cattle shed, efficiently reduces the generation of the bad smell within the cattle shed, and enhances the operational efficiency of the bad smell reducing system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a bad smell reducing system.    Cattle shed (100)    Excrements fermenter (200)    Geothermal feeding portion (300)    Heat recovery portion (400)    Heat pump unit (500)    Cleansing water tank (600)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has an airtight container whose heating side board portion and cooling side board portion are positioned at both sides of a thermoelectric conversion module (4). A movable-side board portion (31) is connected with a rigid portion (312). A deformation portion (313) is deformed according to the internal and external pressure difference of the airtight container so that the thermoelectric conversion module is contacted with the rigid portion, when the airtight container is made into a pressure-reduced state.    USE - Thermoelectric conversion type electric power generating apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - Since the deformation portion is deformed according to the internal and external pressure difference of the airtight container, the heating side board portion and cooling side board portion can be connected at both sides of thermoelectric conversion module without increasing the complexity or costs of the electric power generating apparatus. Weight reduction of the electric power generating apparatus can be achieved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the structure of the airtight container before and during the pressure-reduced state.    Thermoelectric conversion module (4)    Movable-side board portion (31)    Rigid portion (312)    Deformation portion (313)    Hollow portion (351)
NOVELTY - The solar energy shutter sun-shading curtain (10) has several solar cell module (14) with rotating blade, that are respectively between frames (12). The ends of rotating blades are respectively fixed on frames. The frame is provided with driving device (18) which is provided with telescopic push rod which pushes connecting rod connected with solar cell module rotating blade, so that the solar cell module rotating blade is rotated.    USE - Solar energy shutter sun-shading curtain installed in aluminum or iron window of building.    ADVANTAGE - The consumption of electric energy can be reduced. The curtain can be assembled easily.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the solar energy shutter sun-shading curtain.    Sun-shading curtain (10)    Frame (12)    Solar cell module (14)    Driving device (18)
NOVELTY - The drill bit (104) has a body (700) including first end connected to a shank (701). A working face (702) at second end of the body, includes a center (704) and a perimeter, in which the working face comprises multiple blades (703) extending outwardly from the working face proximate to a bit center to a gauge portion (705), where the blade includes a cone portion (706), a nose portion (707), a flank portion (708) and a gauge portion (705). A cutting element (200) is attached to each blade, and includes a central axis oriented at an angle relative to a cutting path formed by the working face.    USE - Drill bit for use in oil, gas and geothermal drilling for forming a wellbore.    ADVANTAGE - The cutting element produces a longer and narrower chip comprising a wedge geometry tapering at a 5-30 degree incline angle so as to reduce the length of the cutting element such that a torque experienced during a drilling operation is minimized, thus extending the life of the cutting element. The bit is formed with large chips for drilling a downhole in order to improve the efficiency of the drilling operation, so that drilling fluid can be used to transport cuttings formed by the drill bit to the top of the wellbore during drilling operation, so that the larger chips reduces the wear exerted on the drill string by reducing the abrasive surface area of a broken-up formation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for forming a wellbore.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a drill string suspended in a wellbore.    Drill bit (104)    Cutting element (200)    Body (700)    Shank (701)    Working face (702)    Blades (703)    Center of working face (704)    Gauge portion (705)    Gauge portion (705)    Cone portion (706)    Nose portion (707)    Flank portion (708)
NOVELTY - The solar cell module (100) comprises electrodes (24,34) corresponding to which a scattering pattern (112) is formed. A front substrate (110) is located at the front side of a solar cell (150). The front substrate includes a photoelectric transform portion and the electrode is electrically connected to the photoelectric transform portion. A closed empty space is provided in which the scattering pattern is positioned inside the front substrate. The boundary of the scattering pattern has the density higher than the portion in which the scattering pattern is not formed.    USE - Solar cell module for changing the solar energy to electric power.    ADVANTAGE - The front substrate includes a photoelectric transform portion and the electrode is electrically connected to the photoelectric transform portion, thus the solar cell reuses the light facing to the electrode, and thus the shading loss at the solar cell is reduced and the amount of used light is increased, and thus the current is increased, and thus the photoelectric conversion efficiency is improved. The productivity of the solar cell module is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for manufacturing a solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar cell module for changing the solar energy to electric power.    Electrodes (24,34)    Solar cell module (100)    Front substrate (110)    Scattering pattern (112)    Solar cell (150)
NOVELTY - The insulation measuring apparatus has a control unit (7) that controls a measurement unit (5). An insulation resistance is performed by calculating a difference of a measurement result of an electric power generation voltage and a measurement result of the voltages to ground as a variable. The fall of the insulation resistances of P-phase and N-phase in the DC circuit from a photovoltaic solar cell panel (1) to a molded case circuit breaker (4) is distinguished and detected, while the photovoltaic solar cell panel is in an electric power generation state.    USE - Apparatus for measuring insulation of photovoltaic power generation installation structure.    ADVANTAGE - The insulation measurement are provided by measuring the electric power generation voltage and the voltage during measuring device resistance in the electric power generation state, without requiring treatment before the measurement similar to an insulation resistance tester.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for measuring insulation of photovoltaic power generation installation structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the circuit diagram of the insulation measuring apparatus of photovoltaic power generation installation structure. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Photovoltaic solar cell panel (1)    Relay terminal box (2)    Molded case circuit breaker (4)    Measurement unit (5)    Control unit (7)
NOVELTY - The device (1) has a condensing reflector (2) that is provided with light reflective surface divided into reflective area, so that the incident light quantity of sunlight becomes equal. A photovoltaic cell (3) is divided into equal area and square light reception area which are matched with reflective area of the condensing reflector. The direction of reflective area with respect to light reception area is separately set, so that the reflected light (12) by reflective area is gathered in the light reception area corresponding to reflective area.    USE - Solar power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The light reception area of the photovoltaic cell corresponding to reflective area condenses the sunlight injected for every reflective area, so that the amount of leakage of sunlight to the outside of photovoltaic cell is prevented, and the generating efficiency of the solar power generation device is raised. The area to which sunlight is not irradiated in solar cell is decreased, so that the equalization of the sunlight injected into solar cell can be attained and the condensing rate is increased. The solar power generation device can avoid the loss and cost escalation of sunlight energy without using a homogenizer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the principal portion of the solar power generation device.    Solar power generation device (1)    Condensing reflector (2)    Photovoltaic cell (3)    Sun (7)    Reflected light (12)
NOVELTY - The method involves growing film (230) in the front side portion and back surface of a silicon substrate (210) of conductivity type. The silicon substrate of conductivity type is textured. The coagulating doping concentration of the emitter layer (220) is controlled, such that film and barrier layer is strained off from the water.    USE - Method for manufacturing crystalline silicon solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The photoelectric conversion efficiency of the crystalline silicon solar cell can be improved effectively, as the leakage current of the crystalline silicon solar cell is inhibited. The lifetime of the crystalline silicon solar cell can be prolonged effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view illustrating the crystalline silicon solar cell manufacturing process.    Silicon substrate (210)    Emitter layer (220)    Film (230)    Front electrode (240)    Back contact electrode (250)
NOVELTY - The device has an inflation valve (14) that is connected to a heat-exchange pipe (11). A steam pressure buffering element (12) is connected between the inflation valve and a heat-exchange pipe (13) which is connected to a nozzle (30). The heat-exchange pipes (11,13), the steam pressure buffering element and the inflation valve are located in an exhaust pipe (10). The nozzle is connected to a power generation device.    USE - Exhaust heat reuse and transferring device used in internal combustion engine (claimed) of vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The thermo energy is exchanged from the exhaust air to the water which becomes steam of high pressure and high temperature and ejects from the nozzle. The temperature of the exhaust air and temperature of the evaporation temperature of the water can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the exhaust heat reuse and transferring device.    Exhaust pipe (10)    Heat-exchange pipes (11,13)    Steam pressure buffering element (12)    Inflation valve (14)    Nozzle (30)
NOVELTY - The device has a sheet paper tensioning part (240) equipped with a cutting section (230) that is connected with a cutter portion (232) along transverse direction. The cutter portion is fixedly connected with a side of a push unit (220). The push unit presses a sheet paper to avoid tension during cutting process. The push unit is fixed with a table (210). A sheet paper cutting tool (200) is equipped with an outlet of a bobbin mounting unit (100). The sheet paper cutting tool is connected with a sheet paper bobbin (110). The table is provided with a bobbin rotary shaft.    USE - Sheet paper cutting device for a solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The device can cut the sheet paper automatically so as to improve productivity of a solar cell module. The device prevents releasing tension of a bobbin so as to reduce generation of cutting fault, so that the sheet paper can be precisely cut down.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a sheet paper cutting device.    Bobbin mounting unit (100)    Sheet paper bobbin (110)    Sheet paper cutting tool (200)    Table (210)    Push unit (220)    Cutting section (230)    Cutter portion (232)    Sheet paper tensioning part (240)
NOVELTY - The converter (11) has high-order voltage control circuit (70) that outputs voltage command signal and frequency command signal. The voltage command signal is added to a value which multiplies the signal based on electrical angle and standard voltage from a frequency control circuit (50) to make inside electromotive voltage. A low-order voltage control circuit (60) outputs difference between the inside electromotive voltage and single phase alternating voltage as pulse width modulation (PWM) command.    USE - Single phase voltage type alternating current (AC) - direct current (DC) converter of grid connection apparatus used as power supply of electric power grid, uninterruptible power system (UPS), and inverter such as inverter for photovoltaic power generation, inverter for fuel cell, inverter for electrical storage system, inverter for wind power generation and inverter of single-phase 3-wire system.    ADVANTAGE - The single phase voltage type AC - DC converter makes each apparatus to control by oneself and control output deviation by autonomous parallel running can be achieved efficiently, when multiple units are connected in parallel and run in parallel with single-phase alternating current.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the single phase voltage type AC-DC converter. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Single phase voltage type AC-DC converter (11)    Phase difference generating circuit (30)    Frequency control circuit (50)    Low-order voltage control circuit (60)    High-order voltage control circuit (70)
NOVELTY - The machine utilizing solar, wind and biomass which are effectively combined to generate electric energy by micro hydro power plant in DME/Village sehingga source of energy comes from 100% renewable energy sources. The renewable energy sources such as biomass, geothermal, and biogas.    USE - Integrated solar collector-drying chamber (ICDC) hybrid-type solar-powered drying machine for drying granular materials such as grain, corn, soybean, coffee and pepper.    ADVANTAGE - The dried material flows continuously strived for in conditions of turbulence in a pneumatic conveyor pipe, so the drying process can run faster and evenly with minimal damage.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the main components of solar-powered drying machine.    Transparent building (2)    Pneumatic conveyor pipe (6)    Centrifugal fan (7)    Hopper supplier (9)    Pipe centrifugal fan (11)
NOVELTY - The assembly (200) has a floating structure comprising an inclined entry ramp (10). A set of wave sensors (40) is evenly distributed on the floating structure for capturing the force of input fluid wave. A set of transverse elements (50) is arranged to cooperate on either side of the floating structure by a cable sleeve (80) that is provided with a pair of notched wheels (62) on each end. The structure is fastened on both lateral sides with floats (105). The structure is fastened to an anchor (120) fixedly located at the bottom of water via a flexible stowing cable (110).    USE - Wave power assembly for converting kinetic energy of wave into electrical energy.    ADVANTAGE - The floating structure is fastened to the anchor that is fixedly located at the bottom of water via the flexible stowing cable, thus allowing conversion of kinetic energy into electrical energy in an effective, reliable and inexpensive manner. The assembly allows direct transformation of linear force of the waves for production of electrical energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic side view of a wave power assembly.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Inclined entry ramp (10)    Wave sensors (40)    Transverse elements (50)    Notched wheels (62)    Cable sleeve (80)    Floats (105)    Flexible stowing cable (110)    Anchor (120)    Wave power assembly (200)
NOVELTY - The device has a pillar (2) firmly attached to seabed by concrete blocks (1) and connected with bearings (3) and a horizontal axis (4). Arms (6) are provided at opposite ends of a float (10). A tubing (5) is mounted on the horizontal axis by two free wheels. The arms are coupled with the horizontal axis by keyways. The horizontal axis is arranged at an end of a crosspiece (9) to correct misalignment. A rotation axis drives an electric generator and a water pump.    USE - Device for harnessing wave energy at sea, swamp, lake and dam to produce electrical energy.    ADVANTAGE - The device is inexpensive, convenient to use and reliable.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a device for harnessing wave energy.    Concrete blocks (1)    Pillar (2)    Bearings (3)    Horizontal axis (4)    Tubing (5)    Arms (6)    Crosspiece (9)    Float (10)
NOVELTY - The solar battery has carbon fiber which is used as raw material for processing a mold or processing several carbon fibers to the desired model of the roof. The silicon raw material is used in reaction chamber for carrying out chemical vapor deposition or physical spray deposition or sprayed on carbon fiber model substrate to form crystalline silicon film.    USE - Carbon fiber solar battery used for the field of automobile e.g. vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The carbon fiber can provide high strength, high modulus, high temperature resistance, corrosion resistance, fatigue resistance, creep resistance, electric conduction, and heat transfer. The manufacturing cost of the carbon fiber can be reduced. The density and weight of the carbon fiber can be reduced, so as to improve the starting performance of the vehicle. The anti-reflection layer and the surface of the varnish coating are provided to obtain the carbon fiber solar battery panel, thus absorbs the solar energy to generate electricity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the carbon fiber solar battery.    Reflection film (2)    Crystal silicon layer (3)    Graphite layer (4)    Carbon fiber roof (5)    Cable (6)
NOVELTY - The bus-bar has a protective shell (2) which is provided with three locating shells. The three hollow aluminum pipes (1) are placed in positioning shell (3) which is set in an equilateral triangle shape. The positioning shells are alternately arranged through fixing device (4). The protective shell comprises upper shell (5) and soleplate (6). The upper shell is in a shape of isosceles trapezoid, the upper shell of shape and size of three locating shell composed of isosceles trapezoid matched with sole plate is an arc-shaped structure.    USE - Wind power tubular bus-bar.    ADVANTAGE - The bus current-carrying ability and rigidity can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the wind power tubular bus-bar.    Aluminum pipe (1)    Protective shell (2)    Positioning shell (3)    Fixing device (4)    Upper shell (5)    Soleplate (6)
NOVELTY - The station has a main controller unit for controlling operation of a power part and collecting energy information of an energy source portion. A wind power generating device is connected with a light energy generating device corresponding to a detect unit and an electric energy convert unit. The wind power generating device is connected to an optical energy generating unit. The controller unit sends sampling feedback signal to a logic control unit that outputs a control signal to the wind power generating device. The wind power generating device is connected with a storage battery group.    USE - Wind-light complementary field full-automatic rescue station.    ADVANTAGE - The full-automatic rescue station is designed such that the station utilizes green energy under the cooperation of a system main controller, thus greatly improving the utilization rate of natural resources.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a wind-light complementary field full-automatic rescue station.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The fluid treatment method involves flowing a flow of relatively cold fluid along photovoltaic solar panel (7) which is heated by solar energy towards and into a fluid treatment device (9). The flow of fluid is heated in fluid treatment device to divide the flow of fluid into a first fluid part and a second fluid part. The flow of the fluid parts flow from the fluid treatment device along the flow of relatively cold fluid. The flow of relatively cold fluid is being preheated by the relatively warm photovoltaic solar panel before entering the fluid treatment device.    USE - Treatment method for fluid e.g. salt water.    ADVANTAGE - Enables to divide a fluid into a first and second fluid part in an efficient and energy-saving manner. The additional energy needed for raising the temperature of the fluid to be treated is relatively low and nearly no energy is lost by transferring the heat of both of the flows of the first and second fluid part leaving the fluid treatment device to the flow of fluid entering the fluid treatment device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a fluid treatment device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the treatment device.    Photovoltaic solar panel (7)    Fluid treatment device (9)    Fluid inlets (21)    Fluid outlets (23)    Buckets (25,26)
NOVELTY - A method of manufacturing a curved solar panel utilizing thermal formation comprises the steps of material stacking, spray-coating packaging and heating formation. By utilizing spray-coating, the liquid package material is spray-coated on a surface of a solar chip to form a semi-finished product. The semi-finished product then is bent to form a curved shape by means of heating and bending, thereby forming a curved solar panel. Accordingly, it does not only achieve the effect of preventing the solar chip from occurring fragmentation, but also ensure the liquid package material to be uniformly spray-coated on the surface of the solar chip since the curved solar panel is heated and bent to form the curved surface after firstly completing the spray-coating of the liquid package material.
NOVELTY - A method for manufacturing a solar cell is provided. The method includes: providing a substrate with a first conductive type; forming a first doping layer containing first dopants with a second conductive type on the front surface of the substrate; forming a first barrier layer on the first doping layer; forming a second doping layer containing second dopants with the first conductive type on the back surface of the substrate; forming a second barrier layer on the second doping layer; performing a heat treatment such that the first dopants diffuse into the substrate to form a first doped region and the second dopants diffuse into the substrate to form a second doped region; removing the first barrier layer, the first doping layer, the seocnd barrier layer and the second doping layer; forming a first passivation layer on the front surface; forming a second passivation layer on the back surface; forming a first electrode connecting to the first doped region on the first passivation layer; and forming a second electrode connecting to the second doped region on the second passivation layer.
NOVELTY - The generator has multiple flexible interchangeable photovoltaic panels (1) assembled one to another, where the photovoltaic panels are provided with fast connectors i.e. Velcro (RTM: hook-and-loop fastener) elements (110, 111), that are electrically conductive and secure electric connection between adjacent photovoltaic panels and mechanical attachment between the panels. The photovoltaic panel comprises a flexible active photovoltaic active surface that is mounted on a textile support e.g. part of a garment.    USE - Flexible modular photovoltaic generator for use in hunting application, camping application and military application.    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic panels are provided with fast connectors i.e. Velcro (RTM: hook-and-loop fastener) elements, that are electrically conductive and secure both electric connection between adjacent photovoltaic panels and mechanical attachment between the panels, so that different photovoltaic panels of the generator can be easily attached to one another. The photovoltaic active surface can be modified and increased or remodeled easily by adding, removing or displacing panels so as to place the panels in the desired fashion to cover the desired surface and make the total surface as little visible as possible.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic perspective view of a flexible modular photovoltaic generator.    Flexible interchangeable photovoltaic panels (1)    Electronic circuit (3)    Battery (4)    Hook-and-loop fastener elements (110, 111)
NOVELTY - The solar cell has a plating layer formed on an electrode. A ribbon is connected to the electrode that is connected to a photoelectric transform portion, where the photoelectric transform portion is electrically connected to the ribbon. The plating layer is contacted with an upper side of the ribbon. The plating layer is made of silver, nickel, copper, aluminum, tin, zinc, indium, titanium and gold, where thickness of the plating layer is 0.01-3 micrometer. The ribbon is made of tin, lead, copper and silver. The ribbon is equipped with a soldered portion.    USE - Solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The ribbon is uniformity contacted with the electrode so as to improve fill factor and working efficiency of the solar cell. The solar cell avoids damage of the ribbon. The solar cell increases light utilization amount of the plating layer. The plating layer improves electrical characteristic of the solar cell. The solar cell has low manufacturing cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a solar cell.
NOVELTY - The electric circuit (10) has a solar cell (12) having front side (14) and a rear side (16). The electronic or micromechanical components (18,20) are arranged on the rear side of the solar cell and are electrically connected to photovoltaic active front side of solar cell by a contact structure (24). A transparent protective layer (30) is arranged on front side of solar cell. The contact structure is provided with a contact portion (36) formed on front side (32) of the protective layer facing away from the front side of solar cell.    USE - Electric circuit.    ADVANTAGE - The protective layer can be arranged on front side of the solar cell and the contact portion can be formed on front side of the protective layer facing away from the front side of solar cell, such that the electric circuit can be protected against environmental influences. Thus, the mechanical damage of the electric circuit can be prevented. A very compact electric circuit can be realized efficiently. The electronic or micromechanical component can be reliably attached to the rear side of the solar cell efficiently.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for manufacturing electric circuit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the electric circuit.    Electric circuit (10)    Solar cell (12)    Photovoltaic active front side of solar cell (14)    Rear side of solar cell (16)    Electronic or micro-mechanical components (18,20)    Contact structure (24)    Transparent protective layer (30)    Front side of protective layer (32)    Contact portion (36)
NOVELTY - An energy generating device utilizing mechanical vibration power is provided. The energy generating device includes a first body for reciprocating according to vibration motions; an anchored second body; a rack coupled to one of the first body and the anchored second body; a gear assembly engaged with the rack and coupled to the other one of the first body and the anchored second body such that the gear assembly drives a generator via a rotational movement in a single direction according to each of upward and downward movement of the rack relative to the gear assembly; and the generator engaged with the gear assembly for receiving the rotational movement output from the gear assembly and outputting a direct current according to the rotational input from the gear assembly.
NOVELTY - A seawater desalination auxiliary power systems including a sea water supply unit, a solar collector unit, a separation unit, a condensing unit, a power generation unit, a first-gravity unit, and a second gravity unit. The sea water supply unit includes a storage tank, and a water supply tube, the solar collector unit connected to the water supply pipe, and a reflection interface and a mounting bracket. The separation unit is set in the bracket, and includes a collector trough. The condensing unit includes a steam conduit and a dilute water reservoir. The power generation unit connected to the separation unit, and includes a generator, a shaft, and a connection belt. The first gravity unit includes a first cabinet and connected to the connection of one end of the belt. The second gravity unit including a second box and connected the other end and connect the belt.
NOVELTY - The element (1) has a borehole heat thrust link formed at an end of a slip-on device (9) that is facing away from a probe base. A plug-in type bushing (11) is arranged at a lower end of a pressure body (8) for receiving the probe base. A cylindrical shape slip-on device is formed on a top of the pressure body. The pressure body is provided with concentrically extending parallel ribs. The pressure body and the plug-in type bushing are produced integrally from plastic. The slip-on device is provided with a cylindrical attachment (10).    USE - Coupling element for a geothermal thrust link for connection to a probe foot of a geothermal probe.    ADVANTAGE - The pressure body is provided with the ribs, so that amount of material used in the manufacture of the coupling element is reduced, thus reducing production cost of the coupling element. The triangular formation of the cross-section of the element corresponds probe on foot insertion opening, thus preventing rotation of the coupling element.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a coupling element.    Coupling element (1)    Pressure body (8)    Slip-on device (9)    Cylindrical attachment (10)    Plug-in type bushing (11)
NOVELTY - The present invention relates to a solar cell with micro resonance chamber comprises the first electrode opto-electrical layer, the second electrode and clapping layers stacked from the bottom to the top, wherein the opto-electreical layer comprises an insulation layer and an absorption layer and even the substrate can be arranged below the first electrode. Besides the characters of flexibility, high conductivity electrode, low price and low costs in the disclosed solar cell, the opto-electrical property of solar cell can be enhanced by configuring the partition layer and the capping layer. In addition, the light injection face of capping layer can have a surface with the optical property promotion solar cell after the processing, and the surface type can also has a surface structure with nano degree roughness. Finally the present invention also provides a manufacturing method of solar cell with micro resonance chamber.
NOVELTY - A back-contact solar cell and a method of manufacturing the same are provided. The solar cell comprises a substrate having a first surface, which includes a first area, a second area, and a third area disposed between the first and the second areas. The first area, the second area, and the third area cooperatively form a stepped structure having two steps. The solar cell further comprises first and second doped regions which are respectively disposed in the first and second areas, and an electrode unit which is disposed in the first surface and which is electrically connected to the first and second doped divisions. The method of manufacturing of the solar cell includes forming the stepped structure by etching twice so as to facilitate conduction of an isolation process of metal contact for the electrode unit and reduce the number of the manufacturing steps, thereby simplifying the manufacturing process.
NOVELTY - The invention relates to a laser cutting device of a thin film solar cell and the measurement method thereof. It applies to a thin film solar cell panel with large measurement areas. The laser cutting device of the thin film solar cell comprises a base, at least one laser head and at least one probe scanner. The base is provided with a recess on its upper surface, and a worktable is arranged in the recess. A positioning guide post is traversed across the upper surface of the base at its two sides. The laser head is arranged on the front surface of the positioning guide post and used for injecting a laser beam to a specific position of the thin film solar cell panel to process cutting. The probe scanner is also disposed on the front surface of the positioning guide post and used to proceed with a depth cross-section measurement after the laser process. The invention also provides a measurement method which is used after the laser cutting process, and it can proceed with a real-time and region-wide depth cross-section measurement.
NOVELTY - An inverted bilayer organic solar cell device includes a substrate, a first electrode, an electron transport layer, a first active layer, a second active layer, a hole transport layer, and a second electrode. The first electrode is disposed on the substrate. The electron transport layer is disposed on the first electrode. The first active layer is disposed on the electron transport layer and serves as a donor. The second active layer is disposed on the first active layer and serves as an acceptor. The hole transport layer is disposed on the second active layer. The second electrode is disposed on the hole transport layer.
NOVELTY - The device (1) has a honeycomb structure (15) in hole core direction of each cell (14). A honey-comb board (2) has a back plate (17,18). A solar cell (3) is attached to the outer surface of back plate (17). An adhering material (23) is arranged at multiple places of middle portion of surface direction of back plate, and is made to adhere with one end portion of a rod-shaped material (25). The back plate (18) is attached to a stationary-side element (6) by adhering one end portion of each rod-shaped material to each of adhering material.    USE - Solar power generation device installed in building.    ADVANTAGE - The back plate of honey-comb board is attached to stationary-side element during assembling of solar power generation device, by adhering one end portion of each rod-shaped material to each adhering material. Hence the solar cell can be attached to stationary-side element such as building, through honey-comb board. The weight of honey-comb board is reduced and the rigidity of honey-comb board is improved, so that the attachment of the honey-comb board to stationary-side element can be performed easily, and the assembly operation of solar power generation device can be performed easily.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for assembling solar power generation device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the solar power generation device.    Solar power generation device (1)    Honey-comb board (2)    Solar cell (3)    Stationary-side element (6)    Cell (14)    Honeycomb structure (15)    Back plates (17,18)    Adhering material (23)    Rod-shaped material (25)
NOVELTY - The control device (24) has a seal (30,32) which sealingly engages a drill pipe (14). A generator (48) generates electricity in response to rotation of the drill pipe while the seal sealingly engages the drill pipe. The seal rotates with the drill pipe. The generator is mechanically coupled to drill pipe through the seal. The seal grippingly engages the drill pipe, to transfer torque to generator. The seal is contained in an outer housing assembly (34).    USE - Rotating control device for sealing about drill pipe of drill string used for drilling wellbore in subterranean well system, for use with system for generating electricity (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Since the generator generates electricity in response to rotation of the drill pipe while the seal sealingly engages the drill pipe, the electricity can be produced effectively from rotation of drill pipe, and the usage of power cables extending to the area about rotating control device can be reduced. The drill pipe can be sealed effectively during drilling operation, so that the desired balance of pressures can be maintained between wellbore and surrounding earth.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) method of generating electricity from rotation of drill pipe; and    (2) system for generating electricity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the rotating control device.    Drill pipe (14)    Rotating control device (24)    Seals (30,32)    Outer housing assembly (34)    Generator (48)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has blade element (20) that are expanded/contracted to enable lower end portion to rotatably attach to center portion of heat exchange tube (10) and upper end portion to contact to and separate from inner periphery of ready-made pile. A pushing-in tool (30) is loaded in heat exchange tube at time of insertion to readymade pile (14) of heat exchange tube. The blade element is folded, when pushing-in tool is loaded in heat exchange tube. The blade element is extended and engaged with inner periphery of ready-made pile, when pushing-in tool is unloaded.    USE - Apparatus for installing geothermal-heat-utilization heat exchange tube of air conditioning system in readymade pile buried in earth.    ADVANTAGE - The blade element is folded, when pushing-in tool is loaded in heat exchange tube, and blade element is extended and engaged with inner periphery of ready-made pile, when pushing-in tool is unloaded, so that the pushing-in tool can be recovered and reused effectively in ready-made pile. The heat exchange tube can be easily arranged in fixed position in the predetermined depth position only by unloading the pushing-in tool.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the front views of ready-made pile of heat exchange tube at time of loading and unloading of weight.    Heat exchange tube (10)    Readymade pile (14)    Blade element (20)    Pushing-in tool (30)    Wire (31)
NOVELTY - A temperature sensor detects the temperature of the lower space (5) of the solar panel (1) installed in the building rooftop (3) through a mount frame (2). An intermittent cooling mechanism (4) equipped with a water mist generator, a water supply source, and a solenoid valve sprays mist water to solar panel lower space according to lower space temperature to cool the solar panel.    USE - Solar power generation device installed in building rooftop.    ADVANTAGE - Decline in solar power generating efficiency can be appropriately suppressed at low cost with a simple structure. Temperature control of solar panel lower space can be performed accurately with minimum necessary amount of water, by spraying mist water intermittently to the lower space of the solar panel installed in building rooftop according to lower space temperature. Thus, operating cost can be reduced significantly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar power generation device.    Solar panel (1)    Mount frame (2)    Building rooftop (3)    Intermittent cooling mechanism (4)    Solar panel lower space (5)
NOVELTY - The solar cell has a front electrode layer (600) that is arranged on a buffer layer (400) arranged on a light absorption layer (300). The light absorption layer is arranged on a back-surface electrode layer (200) arranged on a diffusion stopper (700). The diffusion stopper is arranged on a bearing substrate (100). A pore of diffusion stopper is greater than the pore of bearing substrate.    USE - Solar cell used for solar energy generation.    ADVANTAGE - The diffusion stopper includes porous portion, so that the diffusion of impurity of lower portion of bearing substrate through diffusion stopper can be inhibited, and infiltration of impurity into the solar cell thin film inner portion can be prevented. The diffusion stopper and bearing substrate are formed of same material, so that the thermal expansion coefficient mismatch can be reduced. The diffusion stopper can be formed on the bearing substrate without separate deposition through surface process, so that the manufacturing cost of solar cell can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for manufacturing solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the solar cell.    Bearing substrate (100)    Back-surface electrode layer (200)    Light absorption layer (300)    Buffer layer (400)    Diffusion stopper (700)
NOVELTY - The module (10) has solar cell strings (26) that are formed by interconnecting photovoltaic cells (20) with wiring materials (22,24), whose light-receiving surface side is set with light-receiving-surface-side sealing material. Protection elements are provided on sides of light-receiving-surface-side sealing material and rear-surface-side sealing material. Infrared transmission filters (30) are provided with enough width for covering the wiring materials when viewed from light-receiving surface side so as to partially block visible light and permeate infrared rays.    USE - Solar cell module mounted in vehicle (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The wiring material is covered by the infrared rays transmission filter that blocks some visible light and permeates infrared rays, while attaching solar cell module to mounting target object such as vehicle, so that metal colors of wiring material are not visually recognized with the naked eye and designability of mounting target object can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell module mounted in vehicle.    Solar cell module (10)    Photovoltaic cell (20)    Wiring materials (22,24)    Solar cell strings (26)    Infrared transmission filter (30)
NOVELTY - The solar cell has a dielectric layer (130) that is formed on a P-type area (110). An N-type area (140) is laminated in a groove portion which is etched in the portion in which the N-type area is formed in the predetermined depth. The P-type area is formed in the rear surface of a silicon substrate (100). A P-type electrode (150) and an N-type electrode (160) are formed respectively on the N-type area.    USE - Back contact solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The manufacturing process of the back contact electrode type solar cell can be performed efficiently.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for fabricating back contact solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the back contact electrode type solar cell.    Silicon substrate (100)    P-type area (110)    Dielectric layer (130)    N-type area (140)    P-type electrode (150)    N-type electrode (160)
NOVELTY - The crust inhibitor ingredient comprises a mixture of 50 to 250 parts per million of gambier extract and 1 liter of water. The gambier extract contains 15 to 35 wt.% tanat acid, 5 to 10 wt.% catechins and 5 to 10 wt.% quercetin.    USE - Crust inhibitor ingredient for pipe used in e.g. geothermal power plant, steam power plant, oil and gas industry, chemical industry, desalination processes, car radiator system.    ADVANTAGE - Enables the use of crust inhibitors containing materials that are cost-effective to obtain and environment-friendly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for making crust inhibitor materials.
NOVELTY - The energy storage module (1) has a module controller (4) for the transmission of suitable torque requirements to a flywheel memory unit (2) for outputting or recording of energy to or from a direct current (DC) voltage intermediate circuit (5). A control system (3) is set to control the DC voltage intermediate circuit so that the direct current remains constant with delivery of energy into an external voltage network and with recording of energy from the external voltage network between an upper threshold value and a lower threshold value.    USE - Energy storage module for reversible storage of electrical energy in form of mechanical rotation energy, used in power plant such as nuclear power plant, coal power plant, gas-fired power plant, wind energy, biogas plant and solar power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The environmental-friendly energy storage module with large capacity can be operated easily and efficiently. The local power quality and supply security for non-local power grid can be enhanced. The reliability of the energy storage module can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for controlling energy storage module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of the energy storage module.    Energy storage module (1)    Flywheel memory unit (2)    Control system (3)    Module controller (4)    DC voltage intermediate circuit (5)
NOVELTY - The component (100) has a set of photovoltaic nano-cells (101) comprising metal-insulator-metal (MIM) optical nano-antennas that exhibit an electromagnetic resonance in a resonance spectral band, where a lateral dimension of the optical nano-antennas is a sub-wavelength in size. A spectral conversion layer (107) allows a part of a solar spectrum to be converted to the resonance spectral band. Each nano-cell comprises a stacking structure that comprises a dielectric layer (103) and a metal layer (102). The lateral dimension is lesser than one-fifth of a central wavelength of the spectral band.    USE - Photovoltaic component for converting solar energy into electrical power.    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic nano-cells comprise the optical nano-antennas that exhibit the electromagnetic resonance in the resonance spectral band, and the spectral conversion layer allows the part of the solar spectrum to be converted to the resonance spectral band, thus improving conversion efficiency of the component while enabling reduced consumption of materials for performing photovoltaic functions.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a photovoltaic component.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a photovoltaic component.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Photovoltaic component (100)    Photovoltaic nano-cells (101)    Metal layer (102)    Dielectric layer (103)    Spectral conversion layer (107)
NOVELTY - The system (10) has a generator that generates a MVDC that has a positive direct current (DC) voltage output and a negative DC voltage output. A MVDC cable system is comprised with a positive pole cable and a negative pole cable. The positive pole cable is connected to the positive DC voltage output, and the negative pole cable is connected to negative DC voltage output. A substation connected to the MVDC cable system is comprised with DC/DC step-up converter to step-up the medium voltage direct current to a high voltage direct current.    USE - Power generation system such as wind power generation system used for onshore wind power facility and offshore wind power system. Can also be used in tidal energy source and solar facility.    ADVANTAGE - The overall system efficiency and performance can be improved. High power density and less complexity can be achieved. The controllability and performance of wind power plant under myriad operating conditions can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the power generation system.    Power generation system (10)    Output (20)    Rectifier pair (30)    Positive feed cable (80)    High voltage alternating current transmission cable (100)
NOVELTY - The chlorine water ion graphene generator has a chlorine water circulation pump (10), where the initial driving power of the chlorine water circulation pump is supplied. A power generator is provided to feed a power source through an earth leakage breaker (14) to gather a graphene double side coating plate. A case lower unit (1) is provided, where the pressure is added through a manual hydraulic press (2) through an encapsulated type expansion tank (4). A shutoff valve (5) is provided, where the chlorine water circulation pump circulates the chlorine water.    USE - Chlorine water ion graphene generator for generating the energy.    ADVANTAGE - The chlorine water circulation pump is provided, where the initial driving power of the chlorine water circulation pump is supplied, and hence enables reducing the weight and the manufacturing cost of a chlorine water ion graphene generator in an effective manner and provides a pollution-free chlorine water ion graphene generator in a reliable manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a chlorine water ion graphene generator.    Case lower unit (1)    Manual hydraulic press (2)    Encapsulated type expansion tank (4)    Shutoff valve (5)    Ion generator (7)    Chlorine water circulation pump (10)    Earth leakage breaker (14)
NOVELTY - Organic-inorganic hybrid solar cell comprises a first substrate, a first electrode arranged on the first substrate, a semiconductor layer formed on the first electrode and containing dyes and diamine derivatives on its surface, a second substrate and a second electrode arranged on the top of second substrate opposite to the first electrode. An electrolyte is introduced between the first and the second electrodes.    USE - Used as organic-inorganic hybrid solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The introduction of diamine derivatives to the surface of titanium dioxide semiconductor layer prevents electrolyte loss and provides electrons to improve efficiency. The surface hydroxy groups of semiconductor layer can interact with functional groups of diamine derivatives to protect large surface area of semiconductor layer from electrolyte. The diamine derivatives can be introduced to the semiconductor layer surface by simple deposition method to avoid high temperature sintering with large dielectric material and improve efficiency of the solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for fabricating organic-inorganic hybrid solar cell, comprising forming the first electrode on the first substrate; washing the first electrode and the first substrate; forming the semiconductor layer including the titanium dioxide on the first electrode; introducing dye and diamine derivatives to semiconductor layer surface; forming second substrate and arranging the second electrode opposite to the first electrode; forming counter electrode on the second electrode; adhering and soldering lower panel containing the first substrate, first electrode and titanium dioxide, and top plate containing the second substrate, the second electrode and the counter electrode; and introducing electrolyte between the first and the second electrodes and sealing.
NOVELTY - This new type utility claims one solar timed ventilation system of automobile air conditioning day, comprising a skylight main body, an inner upper skylight main body is provided with a solar power supply device, a control circuit box, a semiconductor hot exchange device, the ventilating device, a control circuit box is provided with a control circuit, a solar panel by lead and the control circuit connect, and then the control circuit is respectively connected with the semiconductor hot exchange device and ventilation device connect. Time using, rear the vehicle stop, the automobile skylight plate is opened, the outer exposed solar timed ventilation system of automobile air conditioner days, unfolding the solar plate, the solar assistant electric equipment of car air conditioner for window switch, the outside cold air through the air inlet cold condensing sheet determining rear, pumping in the vehicle, the outer hot air in the car, at the same time, take away the heat of semiconductor refrigerating sheet hot exchange to the hot end of the process air and refrigerating and cooling to the automobile, the automobile is protected, time when starting the vehicle, prior to the crossover valve closing switch, a solar folded plate, closing the outer skylight;
NOVELTY - Power generation type automobile gravity source slowdown ridge, comprising a machine base and upper and lower movable pressing strip, the upper part machine is provided with a stable plate, base plate and the machine base is fixedly connected with the machine base side are two sides of the lower part is provided with a spring, the fixing machine base upper part two side are provided with inserting holes, upper and lower movable pressing strip left and right two side are respectively fixedly connected with a left supporting bar and right supporting bar, upper and lower movable pressing strip is fixedly connected with a middle part in supporting bar, a left supporting bar and right supporting bar through the hole of upper part machine base two side rear with the spring top is connected in the two side supporting bars are provided with rack, the rack is provided with a transmission rack and transmission of the small gear, the small gear of transmission connecting wheel, connecting shaft wheel through the transmission wheel is connected with the flywheel, the flywheel through a transmission belt is set on the belt pulley of the crankshaft of upper air power generator. This utility new type has simple structure, low manufacturing cost, working reliability is high. This utility new type using automobile gravity of the moving up and down of upper pressing strip to move up and down to realize the generator of power generation.
NOVELTY - This utility new type relates to one kind of sintering circular cooler smoke waste heat generating step circulation system, comprising a sintering circular cooler, a sintering circular-cooler outlet connect waste heat boiler, the waste heat boiler through the pipeline connecting a circulating fan, a circulating fan through the pipeline connecting sintering circular-cooler one section fan, a sintering circular-cooler one section fan through a pipeline connecting a sintering circular-cooler, a circulating fan and the sintering circular-cooler between one section of upper pipe is provided with a circulating fan adjusting door. This utility new type of the following beneficial effects: one fan section makes full use of the original sintering circular cooler, reduces afterheat power generation circulation fan power, reduces the sintering waste heat power plant power rate, so as to improve the whole efficiency of waste heat power generation, a sintering circular-cooler according to the need, the circulation air temperature, effectively control of boiler inlet air temperature to prevent the boiler over-temperature tube explosion accident.
NOVELTY - This utility new type relates to the technical field of semiconductor, specifically one for curled folding solar cell charging board, wherein the first packaging film upper surface along the long side are one group are horizontally arranged with multiple groups of solar battery sheet, the same set of two horizontal solar cells are arranged in parallel between the solar battery plate through lead connect with each other and is connected to junction box of the electric lead out anode and cathode in the junction box of solar battery plate through the interface connecting external electric device, upper surface of multiple groups of solar cell sheet is also covered with a second package film, the gap between two adjacent groups of solar battery sheet to form crimped indentation, the same group between the two solar cells of the gap to form the folding pressing line. This utility new type in using crimping folding design, the structure is novel, unique, it is convenient to carry, small and exquisite, thin and is suitable for any contact of sunshine, realizing high efficiency, is convenient to use, safety, environmental protection and energy-saving.
NOVELTY - This utility new type relates to the technical field of semiconductor, specifically one kind of portable solar charger, wherein the first packaging film upper surface along the long side are one group are horizontally arranged with multiple groups of solar battery sheet, between the two solar cells in the same group are arranged in parallel vertically, the solar energy battery sheet through lead connect with each other and is connected to junction box of the electric lead out anode and cathode in the junction box of solar battery plate through the interface connecting external electric device, upper surface of multiple groups of solar cell sheet is also covered with a second package film, the gap between the group of solar cells to form folding pressing line, the gap between two adjacent groups of solar battery sheet to form crimped indentation. This utility new type in using folding design, the structure is novel, unique, it is convenient to carry, small and exquisite, thin and is suitable for any contact of sunshine, realizing high efficiency, is convenient to use, safety, environmental protection and energy-saving.
NOVELTY - The platform has a platform deck connected with a balance wing in circumferential direction. The balance wing is provided with a floating bag. The platform deck is connected to a piston in an air chamber. A lower end of a gas chamber is provided with a wave inlet. An upper end of the air chamber is provided with an air outlet. The piston is located between the air inlet and the wave inlet. A wave collecting board is connected to the floating bag.    USE - Anti-overturn ocean platform.    ADVANTAGE - The platform can automatically change ability of anti-overturning operation according to size of the wave.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of an anti-overturn ocean platform.
NOVELTY - A structure for reducing encapsulate on a solar cell module. The said structure includes a first encapsulate layer sealing a big area and a second encapsulate layer sealing a small area on a solar cell module.
NOVELTY - The device has a transmission track, and a secondary transmission wheel (6) installed on a secondary transmission rod (10) that is connected with a gravity base of a generator (7) and a main transmission rod (4). A main transmission wheel (5) and the secondary transmission wheel are connected by a transmission belt with a tooth groove (9). Spoon type multiple turning blades are provided with a guide hole on a concave middle part of the turning blades with a guide groove (3). A guide hole (2) and the guide groove form a hollow slotted hole structure.    USE - Pore channel type river and sea wave double-purpose hydraulic generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is integrally arranged on the gravity base, so that the device is stable to maintain. The device is not limited by water flow and self-rotating and shaking and inexpensive, and has simple structure, high working efficiency, wide application range, multiple benefits.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a pore channel type river and sea wave double-purpose hydraulic generating device.    Guide hole (2)    Guide groove (3)    Main transmission rod (4)    Main transmission wheel (5)    Secondary transmission wheel (6)    Generator (7)    Tooth groove (9)    Secondary transmission rod (10)
NOVELTY - The device has a cover plate provided with a pipeline that is connected with a water outlet. The water outlet is provided with a cover plate. The pipeline is located between upper and lower water storage tanks. A generator (303) is installed on a working platform (401). A water turbine is installed on an L- shaped curved conduit. A wheel shaft of the water turbine is connected with a generator of an input shaft. The working platform is installed on an energy storage mechanism of a water inlet (103).    USE - Wave type wave energy generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device ensures wave energy device for self-adaptive tide level of conversion, improves energy conversion, maintains secondary generation water head in the ideal operating condition, and improves the generating efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a wave type wave energy generating device.    Water inlet (103)    Wedge-shaped slope channel guide (106)    Generator (303)    Working platform (401)    Pile (501)
NOVELTY - The mechanism has an upper water storage tank provided with a water inlet. Upper and lower water storage tanks are provided with a gap. A lower water storage tank is installed at a bottom part of a water outlet. Another water outlet is provided with a cover plate (205). A pipeline (202) is located between the upper and lower water storage tanks. A driving motor (201) is connected with a spiral lifter (206) through a shaft joint (208). A lifting rod (210) is connected with a cover board connecting a controller that is connected with the driving motor.    USE - Self-opening and closing energy storage mechanism.    ADVANTAGE - The mechanism controls the reservoir in the water impact water turbine and improves generating efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a self-opening and closing energy storage mechanism.    Driving motor (201)    Pipeline (202)    Cover plate (205)    Spiral lifter (206)    Shaft joint (208)    Lifting rod (210)
NOVELTY - The system has two coal economizers connecting a first-stage flash evaporator of a water inlet through a pipeline. A second-stage flash evaporator is connected with the water inlet of a second-stage evaporator water outlet connecting to a boiler water supply pump. The first-stage flash evaporator and a steam outlet of the second-stage flash evaporator of a steam turbine are connected together.    USE - Cement kiln waste heat power generation system for cement kiln waste gas parameter of fluctuation of characteristics.    ADVANTAGE - The system has simple structure and low cost, and is convenient to operate ion. The system can make hot source of low-grade obtain generation power, control boiler exhaust gas temperature at 90 degrees centigrade and increase the hot utilization rate of low temperature flue gas, so as to realize the maximum use of energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a cement kiln waste heat power generation system.
NOVELTY - The method involves using an upper part of a fixing frame connected with two set hydraulic water-lifting devices. The hydraulic water-lifting device is connected with a floating block. An upper shaft is provided with an impeller. The impeller is provided with an eccentric upper shaft. An upper fixing frame is connected with a connecting rod. A water outlet pipe is provided with a one-way valve. The eccentric upper shaft of the impeller is provided with a hydraulic lifting device. The hydraulic water-lifting device of a hydraulic pressure jar is provided with a piston.    USE - Method for using a tide energy generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables that the device can make full use of tidal energy and effectively improves the water stored in the reservoir in acting on the hydraulic power generation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a tide energy generating device.
NOVELTY - The device has an upper fixing frame shaft connected with a connecting rod. An upper shaft of the connecting rod is connected with a roller shaft. An upper part of the roller shaft of the connecting rod is provided with a roller. The roller is provided with a blade. An upper hydraulic jar of the hydraulic lifting device is provided with two suction pipes. The suction pipes are respectively provided with a one-way valve. A water outlet pipe is provided with the one-way valve. The hydraulic jar is provided with a piston.    USE - Tidal energy generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device can make full use of tidal energy and effectively improves the water stored in the reservoir in acting on the hydraulic power generation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a tidal energy generating device.
NOVELTY - The device has an impeller shaft connected on two side blocks. A fixing frame is provided with a connection rod. A jar body is arranged on an upper part of an upper oil hole and a lower oil hole. A hydraulic rod end of the jar body is provided with a piston. An outer side of the piston is provided with a groove that is provided with a seal ring. An upper and lower end of the seal ring is provided with a pressing ring. The seal ring is provided with a piston ring. The hydraulic rod of an upper end of an upper piston body is provided with a lug boss.    USE - Hydraulic device for increasing water level of tide.    ADVANTAGE - The device has reasonable structure, strong practicability, and prolonged service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a hydraulic device for increasing water level of a tide.
NOVELTY - The method involves obtaining wind active power data of a wind power input cluster point through a wind power cluster point piecewise linearization treatment process. A piecewise linearization process is performed on the wind power input cluster point. Result of the wind power cluster point piecewise linearization treatment process is obtained. A matched tuple sequence is determined. Time interval of a wind force data tuple sequence is obtained. A target tuple sequence is matched with the matched tuple sequence. History data of the target tuple sequence is obtained.    USE - Matching tuples based cluster point wind power prediction method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables improving wind power prediction efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating an matching tuples based cluster point wind power prediction method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves obtaining history statistic data of an intertidal zone wind power grid. An electric network planning area is divided into different sub areas that are associated with each other. Each sub area is connected with a power supply area. A transformer substation layout is designed. Thermal capacity, renewable energy capacity and pumping capacity of the planning area are calculated. An intertidal zone wind power output fluctuation voltage reactive power value is calculated. Scale progress is suggested for economic evaluation, grid construction and wind power development.    USE - Intertidal zone wind power grid access method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables obtaining wind energy resource characteristic and reducing total investment cost of an optimal grid.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating an intertidal zone wind power grid access method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The component has an upper layer glass board set under a quantum dot layer. An interlayer glass plate upper photovoltaic component is set between the quantum dot layer and a light filter film layer.    USE - Solar energy photovoltaic component for an optical filter film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar energy photovoltaic component.
NOVELTY - The battery has a solar cell provided with a double back field structure. Thickness of a base is ranged as 10-500nm. Thickness of a back surface of a back field structure is ranged as 5 to 100nm. The back field structure is made of Ala25GaInP15, Ala2tlGaInP or Ala25GaInP0.    USE - Double-back surface solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery can solve problem in wide band gap solar cell back surface of material selecting, and has lifting of back surface passivation effect. The battery improves mobility and service life of carrier for developing of multi-junction efficient solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a double-back surface solar battery. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves providing a doped type substrate comprising a surface and another surface. A groove (300) is formed on the former surface of the substrate. Another groove (301) is formed on the latter surface of the substrate. A doped type region is formed in an upper side wall (400). The grooves are removed at a bottom part of the substrate. A set of parallel base plates (500) is formed. A protective layer (401) is formed to cover a side of an upper wall of the doped type region to form a vertical solar battery array.    USE - Method for manufacturing a solar battery array.    ADVANTAGE - The array can effectively collect photon-generated carrier so as to improve current density of a solar battery and photoelectric convert efficiency of the solar battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar battery array.    Grooves (300, 301)    Upper side wall (400)    Protective layer (401)    Parallel base plates (500)    Metal layer (600)
NOVELTY - The element has a bismuth telluride substrate layer formed in a bismuth telluride base layer of an upper barrier layer. An electric arc spraying part is provided on a barrier layer i.e. key barrier layer, of an upper copper electrode layer. The bismuth telluride base layer is associated with a rod. Thickness of the barrier layer is 0.00l mm to 1 mm. Thickness of the copper layer is 0.1 to 10 mm.    USE - Bismuth telluride based thermoelectric power generation element.    ADVANTAGE - The element has better conductivity and high interface stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for preparing a thermoelectric power generation element.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a bismuth telluride based thermoelectric power generation element.
NOVELTY - The system has a battery bottom plate tray and an upper side battery plate provided with fixing through holes, and a battery fixing device paved with a sponge pad, such that an inner wall side of the sponge pad is coated with glue water.    USE - Battery fixing device for a wind power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple in structure and convenient to maintain, and has stable fixing effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of a battery fixing device for a wind power generation system.
NOVELTY - The duct has a connecting unit and an expansion unit respectively connected on two sides of a connector. The expansion unit comprises an upper cover plate, a lower cover plate, a left side plate and a right side plate. A conductor assembly is connected with the left side plate. The right side plate is fixed with the upper cover plate. An end of an insulating block is connected with two adjacent conductor chunks clamped with a conductor that is made of copper material. A fixing chunk is provided with a bolt matched with a screw hole.    USE - Low voltage bus duct for a wind power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The duct prevents phenomenon of stretching and twisting force in the wind power generation system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a low voltage bus duct.
NOVELTY - The method involves analyzing and stabilizing configuration different rated power and different capacity of a hybrid energy storage system. Spectral analysis is taken to determine boundary frequency. Rated power of a power type energy storage system is absolute value of an end point. A hybrid energy storage system comprises a power type energy storage system and an energy type energy storage system.    USE - Wind power hybrid energy storage system capacity configuration method for stabilizing power fluctuation.    ADVANTAGE - The method ensures improving particle swarm algorithm to effectively establish control policy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating a wind power hybrid energy storage system capacity configuration method. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves receiving transistor 180 degrees full-conduction status by an upper controller. A microcontroller sends signal of 180 degrees rear triggering pulse signal.    USE - Method for determining wind power generation soft and bypass contactor.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables ensuring more accurate determination of bypass contactor, and reducing impact of current.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram illustrating a method for determining wind power generation soft and bypass contactor. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The system has a biomass supply device conveying biomass fuel to a steam generating device by utilizing a conveying belt. The steam generating device is provided with a biomass burner, an evaporator and a steam generator set. The biomass burner provides a hot raw material to the evaporator for producing water vapor. The steam generator set is connected to the evaporator. The steam generator set is connected to a steam turbine for conveying output steam to the steam turbine by utilizing a conveying pipe.    USE - High-efficient biomass power generation system for use by a farmer.    ADVANTAGE - The system reduces petrochemical energy consumption and discharge of harmful gas, thus increasing farmer income and employment. The system saves fuel upto 30% and improves utilization rate of low-cost renewable energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a high-efficient biomass power generation system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The device has a device main body provided with a supporting unit. A bottom plate is fixed (2) with an upper part of a floating bracket (17) by a bolt (16). The floating bracket is provided with a fan-shaped breakwater containing unit (18). A floating pontoon unit (19) is fixed on an upper end of the floating bracket. The floating pontoon unit is connected with a guide post (20). The breakwater containing unit is fixed with the guide post. A guide groove is provided with a high-limiting device, a swinging rod (4) and a supporting plate (15).    USE - Sea wave generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is convenient to install and maintain. The device ensures better electricity generating function and better energy storage effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a sea wave generating device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Fixed (2)    Swinging rod (4)    Supporting plate (15)    Bolt (16)    Floating bracket (17)    Fan-shaped breakwater containing unit (18)    Floating pontoon unit (19)    Guide post (20)
NOVELTY - This new type utility claims the wind power blade girder cap laying cloth device, comprising upper glass fibre cloth, glass fibre cloth roll frame is equipped with a roller and the cloth pressing ring frame, the glass fibre cloth at the bottom and supporting glass fibre cloth roller frame back and forth rolling up the flange track of girder cap mould; upper pressing ring suspension with a plurality of cloth-pressing ring, each ring orderly overlapped can form girder cap mould of rolling press roller. This utility new type aims to provide one kind of has simple structure and can improve the efficiency of paving-cloth, convenient operation of wind blade spar cap. This utility new type of purpose is to provide one with simple structure, fast distributed, to the one of wind power blade girder cap cloth device and a cloth pressing device efficiency of paving-cloth.
NOVELTY - The method involves connecting an energy storage system, a photovoltaic power generating system and a wind power generation system together by a bus switch. The bus switch is connected with a main bus-bar and an upper part of a test bus. The test bus is connected with an adjustable test load. The photovoltaic power generating system and the wind power generation system are connected with the main power supply. Micro-grid seamless network switching process is performed. The photovoltaic power generating system is made of single crystal silicon, multi-crystal silicon and thin film material.    USE - Micro-grid piconet seamless network switching method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables improving reliability of the main power supply, determining outer grid fault, maintaining continuous piconet load and reducing piconet seamless network switching time consumption when the main power supply is short power-down.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The energy storage system is connected with a main power supply. The photovoltaic power generating system is formed as a light-concentrating solar photovoltaic power generating system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating a micro-grid piconet seamless network switching method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - This utility new type relates to the building field, it claims one lifting wind balancer, at least two wind generating device comprises a machine frame and is installed on the upper of the machine frame, a wind power generating device using facing to direction of the building is installed, the wind generating device, maintain the lifting posture is stable, hoisting the building main body to solve the collision problem of in the hanging process.
NOVELTY - This utility new type relates to one of wind power special independent arm head, comprising a lifting arm head assembly, a connecting frame assembly and super board assembly, a lifting arm head assembly comprises a truss arm head pulley and rope pulley block, a rope pulley and pulley block are respectively installed with a connecting frame assembly connecting the two ends of said arm head of truss, a truss arm head, a connecting frame assembly is connected with the end of the main lifting arm connecting arm, said super board assembly is installed on a truss arm upper mounting end head of said rope pulley, a hoisting arm head assembly and frame assembly is installed and detachably connect to integrally form the upper end arm of a main crane arm. This utility new type using the whole to form mounting and dismounting of the lifting arm head assembly and connecting frame assembly as the wind power set special scene of independent arm head, increasing the shorter arm length of the independent fast installation of arm head, and using of the truss arm head, the arm length, small wind resistance, pressure resistance is strong.
NOVELTY - This utility new type relates to fluid mechanical generating technology field, especially relates to one kind of tide energy generating turbine, comprising a conduit, a conduit is provided with an impeller, said impeller comprising a hub and a hub are uniformly distributed on the upper of blades, a wheel hub along the center axis with a transmission shaft, said conduit comprises a matching part and an impeller, said impeller matching part and said impeller are in clearance fit, a shrinkable tube toward said impeller matching part gradually, and said impeller is matched with one end of connecting part. This utility new type tide energy of water turbine generator set in the impeller, transmission shaft is set up on the wheel hub of impeller, the outside device working generator is arranged on the other end of the transmission shaft of the generator is arranged on the water turbine of time, the water flow generator of the periphery is stable, the leak tightness of The generator, at the same time, makes the structure of water turbine in simple structure, convenient installation and maintenance.
NOVELTY - This new type utility claims one geothermal template, comprising a heat insulating plate (1), wherein a heat insulating plate (1) are arranged at intervals on the upper of crossed groove (11), a heat insulating plate (1) is set inside of supporting column (12), a heat insulating plate (1) of upper surface is provided with a adsorption of absorption layer (2), the heat plate has simple structure, reasonable design, convenient use, long service life, good abiligy, hot effect, low manufacturing cost, absorbing harmful gas, adjusting the humidity and so on.
NOVELTY - This utility new type biomass one distributed energy supply station, comprising a marsh gas fermentation system, fuel gas power generation set and hot pump machine set, the marsh gas fermentation system with the fuel gas generating set, fuel gas power generation set respectively connect hot pump machine set, an exhaust-heat boiler and grid system, the marsh gas ferment system by the pipeline connecting marsh gas user, the marsh gas ferment system through the water pipe connecting the waste heat boiler, the fuel gas power generation set through a circulating cooling water pipe connect hot pump machine set, the fuel gas generating set through the exhaust pipe connecting waste heat boiler, the waste heat boiler through the second pipeline connecting hot pump machine set, the waste heat boiler further connecting exhaust device, hot pump machine set through the circulating water connecting external output user end of hot pump machine set through the third pipeline and the marsh gas fermenting system. The marsh gas ferment system by boosting device connect marsh gas user. This utility new type provides one method for marsh gas power generation and hot pump technology of distributed energy supply station.
NOVELTY - A one wave power generator device, comprising a slope corresponding to the main shaft of the generator is set on the frame, main frame are respectively set upper section and lower section, the lower section middle part is set at least one of , upper surface of upper section is set. one side set upper guide plate, and the other side is a guide plate, plate section of two inner sides are respectively set with adjustable gate plate, is the gear-box middle part, between the generator and the gear box; the main shaft of the upper part and the lower part are respectively set upper roller brake disc and base, the outer cloth set of at least two opening and closing plate, between the base plate and the gate are set up device, a telescopic device of one side and the closing plate of the outer side board; one end of the base of the bottom plate is set under the bottom plate corresponding to the slope of inclined plane. Using coastline and ocean flow of ocean wave impact produce huge energy device of using wide range, energy-saving and environment-friendly, comprising of inexhaustible energy, and produce great of economic benefit.
NOVELTY - Processing wind power output gear shaft spline comprises (i) processing spline part outer circle and leaving the remaining volume, (ii) carburizing of wind power output gear shaft, (iii) removing part of outer circle of spline, processing and molding, (iv) quenching and (v) surface processing.    USE - The method is useful for processing wind power output gear shaft spline (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method produces product which meets the requirement of quenching hardness, improves the product quality, prolongs the service life of components, improves the machine performance and reduces the maintenance cost.
NOVELTY - The system has a steam recovery device connected with a hot pipe residual heat recovery device that is provided with a smoke box, a hot pipe and a baffle plate. A rest hot steam valve is welded on a side surface of a smoke box. The smoke box is recovered by a hot source and a hot pipe bundle. A steam power generation device is provided with a steam circulating pipeline, a steam power machine, an electric fan and an oil circulating pipeline. A steam inlet valve is connected with the oil circulation pipeline. A power output control cabinet is fixed with a base.    USE - Industrial waste heat recovery electric power generating system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an industrial waste heat recovery electric power generating system.
NOVELTY - The method involves covering an anti-seepage protective cover on an external spline part. The anti-seepage protective cover is matched with a wind power output gear shaft. The anti-seepage protective cover is made of Q235 steel material and formed as a cap-shaped structure. A bottom part of the anti-seepage protective cover is provided with a skirt part. A bottom end of the external spline part is fixed with an external end face of the wind power output gear shaft. An outer screw thread part is arranged between upper and inner sides of the output gear shaft.    USE - Wind power output gear shaft spline anti-seeping method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables covering the spline part by utilizing a protective cover during anti-seepage treatment so as to effectively avoid carburizing medium permeating phenomenon. The method enables realizing spline quenching process in a convenient manner with better comprehensive mechanical property and spline front portion carburization process without using reserved processing allowance and reducing subsequent hot processing cost and weight of the wind power output gear shaft.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a wind power output gear shaft spline in partial section.
NOVELTY - The method involves sending a starting instruction and a running mode command to an operation mode. The running mode command is received by a static var compensator current signal corresponding to the operation mode. The operation mode is sent to the starting instruction from a static reactive power compensation device. A measuring triggering signal is sent by a data collecting device to the static var compensator current signal. The static var compensator current signal is received based the data collecting device. Actual response time and actual power are generated.    USE - Method for detecting wind power field static reactive power compensation parameter.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a wind power field static reactive power compensation parameter detecting system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a floe diagram illustrating a wind power field static reactive power compensation parameter detecting method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - This new type utility claims one solar energy plate fastening device, comprising a guide rail, upper end of said guide rail is provided with a chunk containing groove, clamping piece, upper part of said clamping piece is a bolt connecting part, middle part of said is two connecting plates are symmetrically set of two connecting plate form groove, the lower part of said clamping piece is a chunk part, a clamping part and a chunk clamping chunk containing groove is matched with said card chunk part of bottom end of center is provided with a spring mounting hole, a bolt, a bolt and a bolt connecting part is screwed and extends into the said groove, press plate, a pressure plate is located above said clamping piece, said pressure plate through a bolt and a connecting piece, a spring upper section of said spring is fixedly connected to a spring in the mounting hole. This utility new type can meet different thickness of solar panel is mounted and the installation is convenient.
NOVELTY - The device has a signal generating module connected to a main control bottom board that is connected to a position machine. The main control bottom board is connected with a CAN communication module (7) by a USB-CAN bus. The signal generating module is provided with a sine signal produce module (2) for generating an electrical test alternating current (AC) signal. A power test simulate signal is matched with a direct current (DC) bus voltage signal. A control panel tool test device unit is provided with a power supply module (1) for providing DC voltage.    USE - Control board tool testing device for a wind power converter system.    ADVANTAGE - The device can simulate wind power converter system control board utilization time and quickly identify wind power converter parameter change.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a control board tool testing device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Power supply module (1)    Sine signal produce module (2)    Input output module (4)    Rotating speed signal produce module (5)    Communication module (7)
NOVELTY - This new type utility claims one kind of power supply cabinet, comprising a cabinet body, an electric plate, independent air cavity channel, the first air inlet of the cabinet body middle part of the bottom of the cabinet body of the second air inlet and the first air outlet and the second air outlet part of the top of the cabinet body, in a cabinet body of independent air channel cavity and the first air inlet and first air outlet to form L-shaped type independent radiating air channel is module of power switching device system in the cabinet body. This utility new type has simple and compact structure, reasonable arrangement, hot radiation effect is good, it can improve the whole performance and so on.
NOVELTY - This new type utility claims one wind-light complementary LED street lamp, comprising a solar generating unit and wind power generation unit and a storage battery unit, a storage battery unit comprises one control module, the control module through one wireless communication module and the main control unit one wireless connect, module is provided with first detect module, in the first detect module is provided with one MPPT power tracking module, a solar power generation unit control light-receiving angle of upper solar power generation unit, upper wind power generation unit is provided with a second detect module, the first and the second detect module is connected with the control module, each parameter of this utility new type of beneficial effects of real-time monitoring solar generating unit and wind power generation unit of increases of control for the storage battery unit, which optimizes the output of storage battery and prolongs the service life of the storage battery, calculating and controlling optimal light receiving angle of solar power generation unit, which increases the generating efficiency is improved.
NOVELTY - The method involves determining investment cost, annual profit and a minimum power generation value of a wind power field or photovoltaic power station (1). Grid safety reliability limit of the wind electric field or photovoltaic power station is obtained to determine a maximum power generation value of the wind electric field or photovoltaic power station (2). The maximum power generation value is compared with the minimum power generation value of the wind power field or photovoltaic power station to determine reliability and ability of a grid accommodating intermittent power supply (3).    USE - Method for determining reliability and ability of a grid accommodating intermittent power supply in a wind power field and a photovoltaic power station.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables improving device utilization rate and reducing investment cost of the wind power field or photovoltaic power station.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow chart illustrating a method for determining reliability and ability of a grid accommodating intermittent power supply in a wind power field. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Step for determining investment cost, annual profit and a minimum power generation value of a wind power field or photovoltaic power station (1)    Step for obtaining grid safety reliability limit of a wind electric field or photovoltaic power station to determine a maximum power generation value of a wind electric field or photovoltaic power station (2)    Step for comparing a maximum power generation value with a minimum power generation value of a wind power field or photovoltaic power station to determine reliability and ability of a grid accommodating intermittent power supply (3)
NOVELTY - The device has an automatic sun tracking device (2) mounted in an array of a power generating unit (I). An assembly frame includes a Fresnel lens array for focusing sun rays and converting light energy into electrical energy, and is mounted on a substrate. An electrical energy receiver array is mounted below the Fresnel lens array. The Fresnel lens array, a receiver array, the substrate, a thermoelectric power generation sheet and a heat sink are mounted on the assembly frame. The assembly frame is mounted with an automatic sun rays tracking device.    USE - Solar photo-thermal photoelectric comprehensive power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The device has a simple structure and low investment cost, and generates electricity to improve utilization ratio in an efficient manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar photo-thermal photoelectric comprehensive power generation device.    Power generating unit (I)    Automatic sun rays tracking device (2)
NOVELTY - The system has a supporting layer (1) whose upper part (3) is provided with a guide wheel (2). A floating body (4) is arranged on an upper part of a cylinder (6) on a fixing girder. A piston (7) is arranged in the cylinder through a connecting rod (5) that is connected with the floating body. The cylinder includes an upper hole (8) and a one-way valve (9). A thermoelectric coupler (10) is arranged to a side of the cylinder. Another side of the cylinder is provided with an aluminum alloy radiating fin (11) that is connected with a lead (12).    USE - Thermoelectric converting wave power generating system.    ADVANTAGE - The system is simple in structure and low in manufacturing cost. The system can increase ocean energy utilization and enhance social and economic benefit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a thermoelectric converting wave power generating system.    Supporting layer (1)    Guide wheel (2)    Upper part of supporting layer (3)    Floating body (4)    Connecting rod (5)    Cylinder (6)    Piston (7)    Upper hole (8)    One-way valve (9)    Thermoelectric coupler (10)    Aluminum alloy radiating fin (11)    Lead (12)
NOVELTY - The system has a shell located at a bottom of a fin radiator, and a molten salt energy storage device provided between a hot water tank and a heat insulating layer. The insulating layer is embedded in a temperature difference power generation chip of the molten salt energy storage device and the hot water tank. A heat exchange set is covered with a periphery of the molten salt energy storage device, where the energy storage device store exchanges the hot water tank and the fin radiator.    USE - Thermoelectric power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The system is compact, convenient to move, and easy to popularize in different environments, and increases energy utilization efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a thermoelectric power generation system.
NOVELTY - This utility new type provides one kind of solar panel, comprising a rear cover component, the front cover member comprises a plurality of condenser element, photovoltaic component, between the said front cover member and a rear cover member, said photovoltaic module having a plurality of photovoltaic strip are aligned a plurality of condenser element, a photovoltaic strip having a front and back surface, a photovoltaic strip consisting essentially of photovoltaic material, each of said photovoltaic with at least a conductive region on the said upper surface, and electrically connecting at least a conductive region and a photovoltaic material of conductive legs, and one or a plurality of buses, electrically coupled to a photovoltaic strip of a conductive region. Other characteristic, according to the conductive leg of this utility new type the manufacturing of solar panel more easily, and with the traditional system improved the system reliability.
NOVELTY - The panel has a transparent base plate arranged on a supporting frame (4) of a corrugated rhombic connecting body. A thin film solar cell layer is covered on two sides of the transparent base plate. The supporting frame is arranged at a bottom part of a bottom plate (6). The bottom plate is arranged with the thin film solar cell layer. A periphery of the bottom plate is provided with the supporting frame. A light-passing board (7) is placed on the supporting frame. An electric appliance function box (1) is arranged on the supporting frame.    USE - Rhombic nest-shaped thin film solar panel.    ADVANTAGE - The panel is convenient to assemble and maintain, has high commercial popularization value, increases light absorption area of a thin film solar cell in an effective manner, improves energy conversion efficiency and realizes local change process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a rhombic nest-shaped thin film solar panel.    Electric appliance function box (1)    Supporting frame (4)    Bottom plate (6)    Light-passing board (7)
NOVELTY - The method involves obtaining historical wind power data (1). An auto regression moving average (ARMA) model is established in a target preset time section. Wind electric power data is obtained. High energy operation condition is determined through a current load prediction mathematical model (2). Prediction data is obtained according to a high energy load (3). Judgment is made whether the wind power satisfies high load normal production energy need (4). A high load power supply energy optimization model is established (5).    USE - Bi-directional high load thermal power supply energy optimization method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables satisfying high energy load production need, improving energy saving efficiency and energy utilization range and realizing high reliability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a bi-directional high load thermal power supply energy optimization method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Step for obtaining historical wind power data (1)    Step for determining high energy operation condition (2)    Step for obtaining prediction data according to high energy load (3)    Step for judging whether wind power satisfies high load normal production energy need (4)    Step for establishing high load power supply energy optimization model (5)
NOVELTY - The method involves establishing a comprehensive peak adjusting capacity evaluation technology platform for realizing overall peak related data collection and summarizing processes. A peak adjusting capacity index system is established. The peak adjusting capacity index system is divided into three parts. An index calculation model is established. Specific peak adjusting capacity related index is obtained based on the peak adjusting capacity index system. An energy and grid peak adjusting capacity comprehensive evaluation model is established based on a demand side response.    USE - Demand side response-based wind power energy generation network comprehensive peak adjusting capacity estimation model establishing method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables establishing a demand side response-based peak adjusting capacity estimation model to ensure better stability and achieve high wind power output stability and better power output peak pressure effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a demand side response-based wind power energy generation network comprehensive peak adjusting capacity estimation model. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - This new type utility claims one front non-electrode shielding of solar battery plate, belonging to the field of solar battery preparation field. The battery sheet is an N-type silicon substrate is provided with sintering of P-type silicon and N-type silicon substrate and a P type silicon form PN knot, P type silicon surface is covered with ITO transparent conductive film, a N type silicon substrate side and the back is provided with a printing form of electrode leading-out electrode. This utility new type the substrate of positive electrode is led out to the back of the solar battery of the front without metal and connecting point, so that the electrode for incident light of shielding up furthest, improves the utilization rate of battery, at the same time, the back plane electrode simplifies the assembly and installation process of battery sheet, then using high temperature sintering diffusion technology to non-light tight conductive film, a PN junction, front electrode, side face printing electrode, the back one time printing electrode of solar battery be finished, which greatly reduces the middle process and unnecessary of material consumption.
NOVELTY - This utility new type relates to one kind of light transmitting thin film solar battery, comprising a packaging layer and packing layer is set on the inner part of the battery core plate, a battery core plate comprises a transparent conductive film glass substrate and upper vertical direction are set on said transparent conductive film glass substrate up of semiconductor layer and a back electrode layer. This utility new type solar battery of low cost and high quality production large area high transparent thin film solar cell.
NOVELTY - This new type utility claims one draught fan frequency converter of wind power filtering device, comprising a filter cabinet of installed on the fuse base, a fuse, a capacitor in the filter cabinet, ground wire connecting column of the filter cabinet; said fuse and fuse base are provided with three, each fuse base is one of fuse, a capacitor using a star connecting, the connecting point connecting output end of three melting point a base input end of said fuse base via a cable connecting 400V voltage side, a ground wire binding post through a grounding cable is grounded. This utility new type rear use, higher harmonic is obviously reduced, unbiased navigation fault shutdown, each device temperature normal and stable, the operation condition is good.
NOVELTY - This new type utility claims one universal temperature difference generating module, comprising a heat-collecting ceramic outer tube, water-cooling ceramic, copper foil, PN knot, fastening hoop, lead, joint, water-cooling ceramic inner tube is coaxially arranged on the ceramic heat collecting outer tube in the cooling liquid, copper foil is covered on the heat collecting ceramic outer and inner surface of the water-cooling ceramic inner tube outer surface up, hot end of PN junction with ceramic heat an outer tube inner surface of copper foil connecting the cold end ceramic outer surface of the inner pipe with the water cooling of the copper foil connecting. When the hot fluid pipe in a hot fluid through time, the outer hot fluid heat absorption temperature, inner pipe the effect of cooling water at a temperature to make the hot end and the cold end of the temperature difference PN junction so as to produce current to generate electricity. This utility new type has simple and compact structure, high modularization degree, convenient installation and use, widely application occasion of. In addition, generating electricity by using temperature difference can make full use of automobile exhaust gas, the boiler waste gas contained in the heat of power generation, reduces the loss of energy, improves the energy utilization rate.
NOVELTY - The invention claims one kind of wind power station comprehensive monitoring system, belonging to the technical field of monitoring. Said system comprising: transmission sub-system, comprising of one or more industrial Ethernet switch, said one or a plurality of industrial Ethernet exchanger through the optical fibre connecting to the optical fibre looped network, monitoring device located at side of the fan, said one or more industrial Ethernet exchanger of connecting to said transmission sub-system of the main control room of one or of a plurality of monitoring server, said one or a plurality of industrial Ethernet exchanger directly or indirectly connecting to said transmission sub-system of. The waste solution of the transmission and the service separation, integrate the wind power field multi-monitoring service, which avoids the wind electric field transmission of optical fibre resource and improves the monitoring business expansion abiligy.
NOVELTY - Preparing a nanocomposite thermoelectric material, involves heating a reaction mixture comprising a semiconductor material and a metal complex to a temperature greater than the decomposition temperature of the metal complex, where the heating forms metallic inclusions having a size less than 100 nm that are substantially evenly distributed throughout the semiconductor material.    USE - The method is useful for preparing a nanocomposite thermoelectric material (claimed), which is useful in thermoelectric power applications.    ADVANTAGE - The nanocomposite thermoelectric material has improved lattice thermal conductivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a nanocomposite thermoelectric material comprising: a semiconductor material comprising silicon; and silicide inclusions of formula (Mx-1Six) (I), where the silicide inclusions have a size less than 100 nm, the silicide inclusions are substantially evenly distributed throughout the semiconductor material, and the nanocomposite thermoelectric material has a lattice thermal conductivity of less than 120 W/mK at a temperature of 300-1275 K.    M = transition metal, preferably Fe or W; and    x = greater than 1, preferably 2.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a primary calculation unit to compute (S10) an amount of the shadow that is required for a photovoltaic cell. A secondary calculation unit computes (S20) a current-voltage characteristic for the photovoltaic cell. A third calculation unit computes (S30) an output current voltage characteristic of a solar energy power generation system by synthesizing the current-voltage characteristic for the photovoltaic cell. An estimation unit estimates (S40) an electric power generation amount of the solar energy power generation system based on the result of third calculation unit.    USE - Electric-power-generation-amount estimation apparatus for estimating an electric power generation amount of a solar energy power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The estimation unit estimates the electric power generation amount of the solar energy power generation system based on the output current voltage characteristic of the solar energy power generation system, and thus ensures that the electric power generation amount of the solar energy power generation system is estimated precisely.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) an electric-power-generation-amount estimation method; and    (2) an electric-power-generation-amount estimation program for making a computer perform an electric-power-generation-amount estimation method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart of an estimation process of an electric power generation amount of a solar energy power generation system. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Computing amount of shadow for photovoltaic cell (S10)    Computing current-voltage characteristic for photovoltaic cell (S20)    Computing output current voltage characteristic of solar energy power generation system (S30)    Estimating electric power generation amount of solar energy power generation system (S40)
NOVELTY - The device has a coupling unit (104) with a moving portion (122), and an interface for coupling the movable portion of the coupling unit with a section (112) of a chamber (102). The chamber in the operational state is filled with gas in the section and with a liquid in another section (114). A generator unit (106) is provided with an electroactive polymer (134) coupled to the movable portion of the coupling unit and designed to provide electrical energy in response to a mechanical deformation of the polymer caused by the movement of the movable portion of the coupling unit.    USE - Device, particularly wave power plant (Claimed) for providing electrical energy.    ADVANTAGE - Energy provision efficiency of the device is enhanced with reduced friction losses by avoiding frictional contacts. Efficient adjustment of adequate force transmission by the coupling unit is enabled. Reliable protection of electroactive polymer is ensured against adverse influences of the liquid. Increased service life of the device and reduced noise generation are ensured. Installation of turbine is avoided.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for providing electrical energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a device for providing electrical energy.    Chamber (102)    Coupling unit (104)    Generator unit (106)    Chamber sections (112,114)    Moving portion (122)    Electroactive polymer (134)
NOVELTY - The device has an optical concentrator that is configured to receive incident solar radiation and conduct the incident solar radiation for transmission of the received solar radiation to an energy recovery device, wherein the optical concentrator and the energy recovery device are operatively connected through the fiber optic device (3). The energy recovery device contains a heat storage medium (17). the optical concentrator comprises a primary collection region for receiving the incident solar radiation at a first angle.    USE - Device for collecting and storing solar energy in solar tower power generation plant.    ADVANTAGE - The cost of the transparent medium is typically lower than the cost of the photovoltaic element, so the overall cost per kilowatt (KW) of captured radiation is reduced. The use of high temperature molten salt and hot thermal storage tank enables the system to provide electricity up to 24 hours a day and to operate at sufficiently high temperatures so that the heat energy can be used in a reasonably efficient manner to operate a gas turbine, simplifies solar power conversion systems, and reduces system dependency on water.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a system for collecting and storing solar energy; and    (2) a method of collecting and storing solar energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a plan view of the system and an exploded view of an energy recovery device.    Fiber optic device (3)    First linkage (7)    Second linkage (8)    Heat resistant container (16)    Heat storage medium (17)
NOVELTY - The solar cell has a front electrode layer formed on a buffer layer. The buffer layer is formed on a light absorption layer. The light absorption layer is formed on a back surface electrode layer. The back surface electrode layer is formed on a substrate. The substrate is provided with a grid structure. A lattice angle formed between first and third layers is 35-55 degrees. A lattice angle formed between second and fourth layers is 125-145 degrees. A lattice angle formed between the third layer and the first layer is identical.    USE - Solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The scan speed of the solar cell can be differentiated. The front electrode layer can be formed into multiple multi-layers. The light transmittance of the front electrode layer can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for fabricating a solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a solar cell.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The airship (200) has a gas-containing envelope for containing a lifting gas, the solar panels (202) provided on the envelope for providing energy to an energy storage system, and an external display screen (210) powered by the energy storage system. The airship also included radio frequency (RF) transceiver for receiving data for the display screen, and is powered by energy storage system.    USE - Airship such as hybrid airship for use in airborne station, airborne communication station (all claimed). Uses include but not limited to aircraft, airships, hybrid airships, tethered or untethered aerostats, dirigibles or balloons.    ADVANTAGE - Enables the aircraft to operate potentially and indefinitely in areas when conventionally-fuelled aircraft is unable to remain. Enables the integrated media campaigns virtue of the synergy between the mobile web and the airship or airborne station, and enables the advertisers to bid on the price per pixel per unit time. Ensures that live media can be delivered to virtually any place on earth by mobility and self-sufficiency of the solar-powered airship or airborne station.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a use method of airship;    (2) an airborne station; and    (3) an autonomous self-powered airborne communication station.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic diagram of the airship with display screen that also functions as communication and media hub.    Internet (10)    Wireless communications devices (100)    Airship (200)    Solar panels (202)    Batteries (205)    Display screen (210)    Microprocessor (220)    Memory (230)    Cellular transceiver (240)    Satellite transceiver (250)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming multiple photovoltaic cells (11). The characteristic value of the photovoltaic cell is measured. The photovoltaic cell is distributed to the ranks based on the measured characteristic value. The average value of the characteristic value is computed for every group of photovoltaic cell of the predetermined number divided into ranks. The photovoltaic cell is selected from the group, and the string (18) of photovoltaic cell is produced based on the average value and a target module characteristic value.    USE - Method for manufacturing solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The target solar cell module can be manufactured efficiently. The operating efficiency of photovoltaic cell can be improved. The manufacture of high output module can be attained. The small variation in the target module output between the solar cell modules can be obtained.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a manufacturing method of a photovoltaic cell; and    (2) a manufacturing system of solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of the manufacturing system of the solar cell module. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Photovoltaic cell (11)    String (18)    Selection control unit (61)    String manufacture control unit (62)    Storage unit (63)
NOVELTY - The method involves preparing photovoltaic cell (11), and measuring characteristic value of photovoltaic cell. The solar cell is distributed to holders based on measured characteristic value and target module characteristic value. The bundle of multiple photovoltaic cells satisfying the target module characteristic value is produced for every holder when electrically connected by a wiring material (15). Multiple photovoltaic cells provided with a module unit (G) are electrically connected by wiring material.    USE - Manufacturing method of solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell module satisfying the target output can be manufactured efficiently. The damage of the photovoltaic cell in the conveyance process can be reduced. The target solar cell module can be manufactured efficiently.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a manufacturing system of the solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating the manufacturing system of the solar cell module.    Photovoltaic cell (11)    Wiring material (12)    Control apparatus (60)    Selector control unit (61)    Module unit (G)
NOVELTY - The solar cell module has a frame structural portion (12) which is provided with frame elements (22,23) which are provided to peripheral edges of solar cell panel, and which is provided with cross-sectional shape having a hollow portion. The corner elements (25) are provided in the hollow portions. The holding elements are provided in the hollow portions, and are provided to hold the corner elements. Rivet elements are provided to apply pressure to the frame elements.    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The frame material and corner element are pressurized using the corner element positioned at the cross-sectional hollow portion of frame material. The frame material and corner element can be positioned without requiring the high precision, and the frame material is mutually fixed firmly. The peripheral portion of solar cell panel can be supported.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a manufacturing method of a solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the frame portion of solar cell module.    Frame structural portion (12)    Frame elements (22,23)    Corner elements (25)    Hollow portion (50)    Holding unit (51)
NOVELTY - The system has a solar panel fixed in a central axis unit that is rotatably connected in a construction part. The construction part is installed at a top surface of a ship along longitudinal direction. A wing portion is hinged with two sides of a main body according to direction of wind and speed of the wind. A sensor unit measures direction of the wind and speed of the wind in the central axis unit along longitudinal direction. Revolution angle of the main body is controlled by using solar energy according to the speed of the wind.    USE - Solar sail propulsion system for a ship.    ADVANTAGE - The solar panel is fixed in a sail that transfers driving force to the ship by using wind force and sun light so as to reduce usage of fossil fuel. The system is fixed in a player lower part of the ship by using wave energy so as to improve propulsion efficiency of the ship.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a solar sail propulsion system.
NOVELTY - The manufacturing equipment line has thermoelectric power generation apparatus (3) that is provided with thermoelectric power generation units (1) and movement unit (2). The movement unit is provided for integrally moving the thermoelectric power generation units. The thermoelectric power generation units are located facing heat sources (5).    USE - Manufacturing equipment line such as continuous casting installation line, steel plate manufacturing equipment line and butt-welded-pipe installation line (all claimed) of iron mill.    ADVANTAGE - The thermal energy generated by the heat source can be effectively converted into electric power, even when generated thermal energy is provided with several fluctuating emission states, so that the energy saving efficiency of the manufacturing equipment line can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a thermoelectric-generation method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the manufacturing equipment line.    Thermoelectric power generation unit (1)    Movement unit (2)    Thermoelectric power generation apparatus (3)    Table roller (4)    Heat source (5)
NOVELTY - The photovoltaic module (10) has a glass plate (200) that is smaller than the size of a front glass (110) and one portion of the front glass is exposed to solar cells (130) that are inserted between the front glass and rear glass plate. A junction box (400) is arranged as the inner side of an edge area (150) and a spacer (300) is installed at the outside to surround the junction box. A penetration hole (310) is formed, through which a power cable (410) is drawn in the spacer from the junction box. A sealing element is coated in the exterior of the spacer positioned in the photovoltaic module.    USE - Photovoltaic module for use with double glazing insulation glass.    ADVANTAGE - The penetration hole is formed, through which the power cable is drawn in the spacer from the junction box pass and the sealing element is coated along the exterior of the spacer positioned in the photovoltaic module, thus enhances the workability and the manufacturing process, and thus increases the efficiency and reduces the temperature rise of the building.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a photovoltaic module.    Photovoltaic module (10)    Front glass (110)    Solar cells (130)    Edge area (150)    Glass plate (200)    Spacer (300)    Penetration hole (310)    Junction box (400)    Power cable (410)
NOVELTY - The module (1) has electrode (21) which is provided with finger portion (21a) that is provided on one main surface of photoelectric conversion unit (23). The electrode (22) is provided with a finger portion (22a) that is provided on one main surface of photoelectric conversion unit, and is extended along the one direction. A solar cell is arranged so that the direction where the finger portions extended is provided in parallel with the short side of module main portion.    USE - Rectangular shaped solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The damage of the solar cell module can be reduced when the stress added into the solar cell module. The sealing layer can be made thin, so that the thickness reduction of the solar cell module can be achieved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar cell module.    Solar cell module (1)    Electrodes (21,22)    Finger portions (21a,22a)    Photoelectric conversion unit (23)    Insulation element (36)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (90) has a rotary shaft penetrated in an end part of an upper side section of a solar energy generation plate (105) toward a protruded partition wall. The solar energy generation plate is fixed in a frame (130) that is coupled to an upper side terminal of a support pillar (175). An induction lever (110) is fixed at a middle part of the solar generation plate. A wind power generator is provided with a rotation blade that is equipped with an outer side surface axial of a rotary drum. A partition wall is fixed in the solar energy generation plate to provide reinforcement force.    USE - Solar energy generating apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus improves economic efficiency and prevents efflorescence from being affected, and has better practicality.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a solar energy generating apparatus.    Solar energy generating apparatus (90)    Solar energy generation plate (105)    Induction lever (110)    Frame (130)    Support pillar (175)
NOVELTY - The device has multiple UV ray lamps arranged on a top surface of a substrate in regular interval. The substrate is supported by a substrate supporter. A paste layer and an organic binder are coated on an upper portion of the substrate. A housing covers the substrate supporter and the UV ray lamps, and is provided with a gas pouring part and a gas outlet. Multiple infrared lamps are arranged in a lower part of the substrate. Temperature of the substrate is maintained by intensity of the UV ray lamps. A substrate transfer part is arranged with the housing to transfer the substrate.    USE - UV processing device for use during manufacturing of a dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The device enables easily controlling temperature of the substrate by controlling temperature of the paste layer using UV ray lamps and infrared lamps. The device enables disassembling binder of the paste layer using UV ray, so that time taken to remove the binder is reduced. The housing is provided with the gas pouring part and the gas outlet, so that the binder can be easily ejected outside.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a UV processing device.
NOVELTY - The solar power generation device has a solar panel which converts sunlight into electricity. One main post is fixed to ground in one end, and is rotatably attached to a back surface of the solar panel in other end. Other end of an expandable and contractible one support is rotatably attached to the back surface of the solar panel in a position away from the other end of one main post, by attaching one end of one support to a lower end or vicinity of one main post rotatably.    USE - Solar power generation device for use in building.    ADVANTAGE - Since the solar panel can rotate centering on other end of one main post, by expanding-contracting one support, the solar panel can be oriented to arbitrary directions easily. Since the solar panel can be set toward the sun easily, the condensing efficiency of sunlight by the solar panel can be maximized.
NOVELTY - The local control units (41-1-43-1) controls energy storage installations (41-43) for stationary control and system tasks (LRS) for local power grids (61-64). A central control unit (2) is connected to local control units by communication network (3), for controlling the intake of energy from local energy storage installations and the energy output to non-local power grid (5). The central control unit provides all components of local storage capacities and local output of energy storage installations for non-stationary control and system tasks in non-local power grid.    USE - Energy storage system for use with power plant such as coal-fired power station, gas-fired power station, wind energy plant, biological gas facility, and solar power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The effective energy storage system that permits simultaneous improvement of local network quality and non-local positive and negative energy provision is realized. The technical and economic usefulness of regenerative power supply is achieved by energy storage system.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for operating energy storage system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of the energy storage system.    Central control unit (2)    Communication network (3)    Non-local power grid (5)    Energy storage installations (41-43)    Local control units (41-1-43-1)    Local power grids (61-64)    Stationary control and system tasks (LRS)
NOVELTY - The solar cell module (1000) has a sealing material sheet (122) that is arranged at the side of front surface (8A) of substrate. A front laser melt portion (200) is formed in a portion of nonelectric generation region except an electric power generation region (110) in front surface of substrate. The sealing material sheet is heat-sealed regioselectively in front laser melt portion with respect to the front surface of substrate, or with respect to the surface of film currently formed on front surface by irradiating the laser (L1) to front surface through sealing material sheet.    USE - Thin film solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The adhesiveness with the sealing material in the solar cell module can be improved. The practical irradiation conditions of the lasers for improving durability of the solar cell module at the time of long term use can be determined efficiently by measuring adhesive strength and irradiation conditions of the lasers after heat welding. The high reproducibility is obtained.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a manufacturing method of the thin film solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the thin film solar cell module.    Front surface (8A)    Electric power generation region (110)    Sealing material sheet (122)    Front laser melt portion (200)    Thin film solar cell module (1000)    Laser (L1)
NOVELTY - The device (10) has a closing container (11) accommodating a rigid body (16) in a movable state. Rigidity of a heat conversion layer (12) is lower than rigidity of the rigid body. The heat conversion layer converts collision energy of the rigid body into heat. A thermal storage layer (13) covers a surface of an outer side of the heat conversion layer. The heat insulation layer is arranged with an opening part (15) while covering the surface of the outer side of the storage layer. A thermoelectric conversion element (20) is arranged in the opening part and adhered with the storage layer.    USE - Vibration-type electric power generation device for use as a power supply of a sensing system (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The thermoelectric conversion element is arranged in the opening part and adhered in the storage layer so as to carry out electrical energy independent of frequency of a normal mode of vibration of the device from a machine vibration source of unfixed frequency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a sensing system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a vibration-type electric power generation device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Vibration-type electric power generation device (10)    Closing container (11)    Heat conversion layer (12)    Thermal storage layer (13)    Opening part (15)    Rigid body (16)    Thermoelectric conversion element (20)
NOVELTY - The method involves removing a portion of string of crystalline solar battery cell of the inferior goods. The residual string (4a) remained by the removal process, and the additional string (4b) added to the residual string are connected using the edge portion tab wire (3a) of the residual string. The length of the portion which is not connected with the edge portion of the edge portion tab wire is more than the connection length of the solar battery cell and the tab wire.    USE - Method for repairing string of crystalline solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The inspection precision of the crystalline solar cell module is improved. Replacement of the crystalline solar battery cell of inferior goods can be performed effectively after connecting a tab wire and a solar cell module.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of crystalline solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows schematic sectional view illustrating the connection of additional string to residual string.    Edge portion tab wire (3a)    Residual string (4a)    Additional string (4b)    Photoelectric conversion element (10)    Finger electrode (12)
NOVELTY - The solar cell (101) has a light-receiving surface which is equipped with a main electrode (108) and a sub electrode (107). A back surface is provided with a collector electrode to collect an electric current. A taking-out electrode is provided to take out the electric current brought together in the back surface. The main electrode is provided with opening portions (113). The ratio of the opening portion to the main electrode is smaller than one edge portion region of the main electrode.    USE - Solar cell of solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The bus-bar electrode is provided to endure stress from wiring between solar cells while preventing the shrinkage at the time of heat processing. The peeling of bus-bar electrode at the time of heat processing can be prevented more effectively.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for the solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar cell.    Solar cell (101)    Sub electrode (107)    Main electrode (108)    Opening portions (113)    Bridging portion (114)
NOVELTY - The information processing method involves receiving electrical power supply through a low voltage line (4) from a transformer (7) by a solar power generation device (5). A power cable (3) is attached to the solar power generation device. The electric power generation output is measured by the power generation device. The main station is connected to a sub station (2).    USE - Information processing method for diagnosing the soundness of a solar power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The information processing method involves receiving electrical power supply through a low voltage line from a transformer by a solar power generation device, and hence ensures efficient and accurate information processing method.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for an information processing apparatus for diagnosing the soundness of a solar power generation device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a power distribution system. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Power distribution system (1)    Substation (2)    Power cable (3)    Low voltage line (4)    Solar power generation device (5)    Transformer (7)
NOVELTY - The convertor has a body floating in sea. The body is oscillated by interaction with sea swell. A dominant unit enables the body to interact with the swell that is dominant. A dynamic and wide range tuning unit tunes the oscillation of the body to frequency of the dominant swell. A predicting unit predicts the frequency of the dominant swell. An extracting unit extracts useful power from motion of the body relative to another body. The tuning unit uses locking and unlocking masses that is slide up and down along a rigid vertical rod fixed beneath the former body.    USE - Tunable surging, heaving or pitching wave energy convertor for wind turbine applications.    ADVANTAGE - The convertor allows a gear wheel rotating on a shaft to transfer rotation to a ratchet wheel to achieve one-way motion. The convertor allows ratchet wheel rotation to be transmitted through a gear chain that greatly increases velocity of rotation. The convertor delivers high-speed rotation to a flywheel via an overrunning clutch. The convertor allows the flywheel to deliver smoothed high-speed rotation via the clutch to a rotary electrical generator. The convertor tunes the body to the dominant swell to improve efficiency of transfer of energy from the energetic swell to the body to protect the convertor. The convertor uses gravitational restoring force instead of buoyant restoring force so as to avoid a need to immerse buoyant arms and avoid wave-bridging of the convertor. The convertor achieves wide-range dynamic tuning without sacrificing power output at low operational cost and high speed.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side cross-sectional view of a variable angle low added mass (LAM) fin in different positions and in different enclosures.    LAM fin (51)    Oscillating shaft (60)    Short tubular enclosure (62)
NOVELTY - The supporting structure has a set up unit that is a one-touch handle, which adjusts an angle of a photovoltaic module. The angle of the photovoltaic module is adjusted by using a gas absorber. A round rod holder fixes an inclination angle of the photovoltaic module.    USE - Supporting structure for a solar energy generating apparatus, such as a photovoltaic module (Claimed) and a power conversion device, such as an inverter.    ADVANTAGE - The angle of the photovoltaic module is adjusted by using the set up unit that is a one-touch handle, and thus reduces the cost and time for adjusting the angle of the photovoltaic module in an easier way and sets up the change of the module of the photovoltaic module in a convenient way.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a supporting structure.
NOVELTY - The generation cell (220) has a heating source which is configured to heat the liquid flows in the inner portion of the heat pipe. A vibration plate is vibrated with the change of speed of the vaporized gas. An electromotive portion is equipped in outer sidewall of the heat pipe to generate the electric power in the heated liquid to the change of the magnetic field generated by vibration of the vibration plate.    USE - Generation cell of power generation module used in electric power system (all claimed) installed in seawater-desalination plant.    ADVANTAGE - The electromotive portion is equipped in outer sidewall of the heat pipe to generate the electric power in heated liquid to change of the magnetic field, so that the electric power can be generated from waste heat. The speed of the airstream caused in the heat pipe can be changed efficiently. The eco-friendly of the generation cell can be obtained.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) the power generation module; and    (2) the electric power system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the electric power system.    Electric power system (100)    Frames (110-112)    Power generation module (200)    Heating source container (210)    Generation cell (220)
NOVELTY - The system (20) has a battery unit, and a first battery management system that is operated to control the battery unit and provided with a first identification setup that is manually adjustable and is visible on an outside of the first battery management system. The first battery management system is enabled to effect communication based on the first identification setup.    USE - Battery system of energy storage system (claimed) connected between power generation system such as solar power generation system, wind power generation system, and tidal power generation system, and grid.    ADVANTAGE - The battery system does not cause pollution and minimize the pollution during the power generation process. The first identification setup can be configured for controller area network communication and can be manually adjustable without applying power via the battery system. The manufacturing/inspecting efficiencies of the energy storage system can be improved. The monitoring and controlling efficiency of the battery system can be enhanced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) an energy storage system; and    (2) a method of establishing signal communication within battery system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of the energy storage system.    Power generation system (2)    Grid (3)    Power converting unit (11)    Converter (14)    Battery system (20)
NOVELTY - The electric power generating apparatus (2) has a thermoelectric conversion unit (10) and a cooling element (12) that is provided in one main surface side of the thermoelectric conversion unit. A heat-emitting unit (14) is provided in the other main surface side of the thermoelectric conversion unit. The heat-emitting unit is formed from a viscoelastic portion with multiple gaps, and is provided to generate heat due to vibration transmitted from the vibrating units (15).    USE - Electric power generating apparatus of measuring apparatus e.g. mobile unit of measurement system (all claimed) used in motor vehicle, installed in factory.    ADVANTAGE - The electric power generating apparatus can efficiently generate the electric-power using a vibration of motor. The electric power generating apparatus can enlarge the temperature difference between one main surface side and the other main surface side of the thermoelectric conversion unit, so that electric power can be generated efficiently by extension.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a measuring apparatus; and    (2) a measurement system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of electric power generating apparatus.    Electric power generating apparatus (2)    Thermoelectric conversion unit (10)    Cooling element (12)    Heat-emitting unit (14)    Vibrating unit (18)
NOVELTY - The housing (2) i.e. QFN housing, has a lead frame (12) coated with an electrical conductive material and provided with two lead frame portions (17, 19). An optoelectronic component is arranged on the lead frame portions. A contact region (18) is provided with receiving area (16) and in electrical contact with the optoelectronic component. A receiving recess (15) is placed in the receiving area and the contact region. Two sides (4, 6) of the housing are formed in the lead frame portions. The lead frame portions in a contact portion (22) are formed in an L-shape.    USE - Housing i.e. quad NO flat leads (QFN) housing, for an optoelectronic component i.e. electromagnetic radiation an absorbing component such as solar cell, organic LED, laser diode or reflectance light cabinet, and an electronic component (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The optoelectronic component outputs maximum light intensity during electromagnetic radiation at an optical path. The lead frame coated with an electrical conductive material protects a housing tilted on a circuit board and an electrical contact and realizes better physical and electrical contact. The housing is provided with a Quad Flat package that extends electrical terminals on a plastic sheathing so as to reduce space on a circuit board and achieve high packing density of the housing.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) an electronic component    (2) a housing manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a housing for an optoelectronic component.    Housing (2)    Sides of housing (4, 6)    Lead frame (12)    Receiving recess (15)    Receiving area (16)    Lead frame portions (17, 19)    Contact region (18)    Contact portion (22)
NOVELTY - The panels (4) have two guiding parts located on perpendicular axes, where axes of DC motors (1, 5) of the guiding parts are formed in photovoltaic panel bodies (2, 3). The guiding parts comprise DC motors that are formed on an axis of the identical panels for forming an angle of 90 degrees. A vertical arrangement of the DC motors is placed on a guiding base. The DC motors of a horizontal guiding unit are attached at a top part of a vertical axis. A coupling piece is integrated into a housing of the DC motors of a horizontal axis. A hollow unit is arranged in a vertical axis cylinder.    USE - Autonomous and automatic guiding photovoltaic panels for use in automatic blinds. Can also be used for research applications.    ADVANTAGE - The panels improve performance of automatic blinds through emitting solar radiations. The panels can facilitate growth of plant and seedlings in test tubes by receiving radiations from a sun.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of autonomous and automatic guiding photovoltaic panels.    DC motors (1, 5)    Photovoltaic panel bodies (2, 3)    Autonomous and automatic guiding photovoltaic panels (4)
NOVELTY - The method involves preparing (S201) n-type silicon substrate. N-type back surface field is formed (S202) inside substrate. P-type emitter is formed inside top surface of substrate. Backside reflection preventing film is laminated on back surface of substrate. A passivation layer is formed on top surface of substrate using atomic layer deposition. Front side reflection barrier layer is laminated on passivation layer. Boro-silicate glass (BSG) layer is laminated on top surface of substrate.    USE - Method for fabricating bi-facial solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Since the formation of diffusion barrier on the substrate is avoided, the efficiency of manufacturing process can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating the process of fabricating bi-facial solar cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Step for preparing n-type silicon substrate (S201)    Step for forming N-type back surface field inside substrate (S202)    Step for forming front and back electrodes on front and back surfaces of substrate (S206)
NOVELTY - The connection has a first tube including a pin unit extending from an end of a main body of the first tube to a terminal end of the first tube. A second tube includes a box unit, where pin critical cross-section (PCCS) (171) is provided within approximately plus minus 5% of box critical cross-section (BCCS) (174), each of PCCS and BCCS is provided within approximately plus minus 5% of sum of box intermediate critical cross-section (172) and pin intermediate critical cross-section (173), and overall length of a first thread section divided by overall length of a second thread section is not less than two.    USE - Tubular threaded semi-flush connection for a string-line for tubing and a casing or a liner or a riser for operation or prospecting or exploitation of oil or gas wells for assembling a pipeline or tubular accessory in a geothermal or steam plant for industrial application.    ADVANTAGE - The connection ensures tensile efficiency and a sufficient developed thread area to avoid jump-out and maximizes shoulder height to maximize torque capability and resistance to compression loads or bending loads.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The pin unit is a tubular male end (101). The box unit is a tubular female end (102).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a joint with male and female tubular elements assembled together.    Tubular male end (101)    Tubular female end (102)    PCCS (171)    Box intermediate critical cross-section (172)    Pin intermediate critical cross-section (173)    BCCS (174)
NOVELTY - The system has a bridge including a support column (51) placed in a water body e.g. ocean. A cylindrical float (52) includes a central passage slidably receiving the support column. A turbine-generator is supported on an upper surface of the float. The turbine-generator comprises a stator including a central passage slidably connected to the support column and positioned inside a rotor including a central passage, rigid arms (53) circumferentially spaced on an outside surface of the rotor and blades connected to the rigid arms extending the blades below a surface of the water.    USE - Bridge-column-based hydrokinetic energy converter system for use on highway bridge structures for converting wave/water current energy.    ADVANTAGE - The system withstands fierce wind and water forces and extracts energy efficiently from waves, moving water and tidal flows by using a bridge structure in a cost-effective and efficient manner. The system prevents overloading of the bridge columns beyond designed strength of the columns. The system allows a flow diverter on an upstream side of the turbine- generator to block current and waves and minimize water resistance on the blades rotating along upstream direction.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The turbine-generator is a floating horizontal-axis water turbine-generator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a bobbing tubular float providing reciprocating motion to a piston in a pump cylinder lifting water to a tank that hangs under a highway deck on a top of bridge columns.    Support column (51)    Cylindrical float (52)    Rigid arms (53)    Connecting rods (54)    Reciprocating piston (55)
NOVELTY - This disclosure provides a solar cell, including a semiconductor substrate, a plurality of finger electrodes, and a plurality of bus electrodes. The semiconductor substrate is for converting light to electrical energy. The finger electrodes and the bus electrodes are disposed on the surface of the semiconductor substrate separately. A first region and a second region are defined on a surface of the semiconductor substrate. Some of the finger electrodes are located in the first region, and some are located in the second region. A finger electrode located in the first region has a first distance with another finger electrode. A finger electrode located in the second region has a second distance with another finger electrode. The first distance is less than the second distance. According to the current disclosure, the efficiency of the solar cell can be increased.
NOVELTY - The method involves driving a rotary piston (20) by hot gas that stays under pressure in cylinder chambers (101-103) of a cylinder (10) of a heat engine. The hot gas is injected into the chambers through injection of hot heat carrier medium i.e. water, in liquid or wet-vaporous state into the chambers. The used heat carrier medium is collected as fluid in a base area of the chambers and discharged to a collecting chamber. A compressed gas-refilling valve is arranged in an end area of the cylinder for refilling compressed gas in the chambers.    USE - Method for operating a hot gas-heat engine (claimed) for generating electric current or mechanical power from geothermal heat or waste heat from a cooling tower of power plant and from industrial processes.    ADVANTAGE - The hot gas is injected into the chambers through injection of hot heat carrier medium i.e. water, in liquid or wet-vaporous state into the chambers, where the used heat carrier medium is discharged to the collecting chamber, thus achieving fast and intensive heat exchange between the heat carrier medium and the gas for executing mechanical work for generating current.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a hot gas-heat engine.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a heat engine with a rotary piston.    Cylinder (10)    Rotary piston (20)    Cylinder chambers (101-103)    Inlet (110)    Sealing edges (201)
NOVELTY - The system has an input well (16) that is provided to receive the slurry from a mixer (12). A piping (26) is mechanically coupled to the input well and to extend downward to a point, where the earth has an ambient temperature exceeds three hundred degrees fahrenheit and to transform the slurry into petroleum material (24). An extraction well (18) is mechanically coupled to piping that extracts the petroleum material from the piping. A separator (22) is mechanically coupled to the extraction well which separates the petroleum material into carbon char, water, oil and gas.    USE - Geothermal pyrolysis system for converting slurry into petroleum material.    ADVANTAGE - The slurry can be converted into the petroleum material, so as to make the conversion without the need of the unnatural heat source. The process for making the variety of system can be obtained and can include drilling, cross-drilling and making usage of the existing well.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a geothermal pyrolysis method for permitting efficient transformation from feedstock to oil.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the geothermal pyrolysis system for converting slurry into petroleum material.    Mixer (12)    Input well (16)    Extraction well (18)    Separator (22)    Petroleum material (24)    Piping (26)
NOVELTY - The lead wire (10) has a solder plating layer (14) whose front and rear surfaces are coated with strip-shaped electrically conductive material (12). A joining layer (14a) is formed in the back surface side of the strip-shaped electrically conductive material and is provided with thickness of 20-50 micrometers. The joining layer is joined to a solar cell. A surface layer (14b) is formed in the surface side of the strip-shaped electrically conductive material and is provided with thickness of 1-10 micrometers.    USE - Lead wire for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell module can be manufactured with high cost performance without deteriorating the connection reliability with solar cells.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a manufacturing method of the solar cell lead wire.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell lead wire.    Solar cell lead wire (10)    Strip-shaped electrically conductive material (12)    Solder plating layer (14)    Joining layer (14a)    Surface layer (14b)
NOVELTY - The sealing material sheet is provided with the sides that are referred as the surfaces. The primary surface is provided with the corrugation (B) whose average roughness is set to 3-95 mu . The average roughness of corrugation (C) is set to 0.3-2.5 mu . The average roughness of other corrugation is set to 0.3-2.5 mu in the convex portion of the corrugation (B). The average space of the corrugation (A) is set to 100-2000 mu . The average space of corrugation (B) is set to 5-80 mu .    USE - Sealing material sheet for solar cell of solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The malfunction of position shift of the cell at the time of blocking during storage and lamination in the manufacturing process of solar cell sealing material and the solar cell can be suppressed. The risk of worsening of the modular external appearance can be reduced. The bubble fault by air entrainment can be reduced. The direction non-uniformity of blocking resistance can be suppressed by the effect of bubble fault reduction.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view illustrating the corrugations of the sealing material sheet.    Outline curve (A)    Corrugations (B,C)
NOVELTY - The assembly (200) has the metallic particle formed of silver, whose average particle diameter and average height are related by aspect ratio. Scattering intensity ratio is more than 0.15 in scattered spectrum of light (510,520) scattered at 30 degrees from incident light (500), when incident light is injected from normal line direction with respect to particle assembly surface. The intensity ratio of metallic particle is defined as ratio of scattering intensity at maximum wavelength of peak with highest peak intensity and reference type scattering intensity.    USE - Metallic particle assembly of optical element (claimed) such as organic electroluminescent element, inorganic electroluminescent element such as inorganic LED, photoelectric conversion element such as solar cell element.    ADVANTAGE - The range of plasmon resonance can be extended to a long distance while improving the intensity of the plasmon resonance. The luminous efficiency and conversion efficiency of the optical element can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for an optical element.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating the measuring method of scattering intensity of metallic particle assembly, and reference-type scattering intensity.    Substrate (100)    Metallic particle assembly (200)    Barium sulfate layer (400)    Incident light (500)    Scattered light (510,520)
NOVELTY - The solar cell module (10) has a photovoltaic cell (12) which is installed on a wiring sheet (16b) in which a metal electrode (14) is arranged. A contact is formed between the photovoltaic cell and the metal electrode wired on the wiring sheet. The metal electrode is used with multiple bus-bar electrodes (14a). The bus-bar electrodes are wired in the surface of the photovoltaic cell. The photovoltaic cell is selected from silicon-crystal photovoltaic cell, heterojunction type photovoltaic cell, and Copper indium gallium selenide(CIGS) photovoltaic cell.    USE - Solar cell module installed in building.    ADVANTAGE - The metal electrode is used with multiple bus-bar electrodes bus-bar electrodes that are wired in the surface of the photovoltaic cell, so that the electrical resistance of the photovoltaic cell can be reduced, thus the conversion efficiency can be improved. Since the load concerning the photovoltaic cell can be reduced by the spacer, the crack of the photovoltaic cell can be prevented. Since the wiring sheet made from polyvinyl butyral or ethylene vinyl acetate, the durability of the solar cell module can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a manufacturing method of solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar cell module.    Solar cell module (10)    Photovoltaic cell (12)    Metal electrode (14)    Bus-bar electrode (14a)    Wiring sheet (16b)
NOVELTY - Manufacture of bifacial light-receiving solar battery cell involves forming photoactive layer (300) on semiconductor substrate (100) having sacrificial layer (200), forming front electrode (a) (410) on the upper portion of the photoactive layer and attaching a transparent substrate (a) (510) on the upper portion of the front electrode (a) such that to form photoactive layer-electrode complex, removing the sacrificial layer, and forming front electrode (b) (420) on an opposite surface that faces the transparent substrate (a) of photoactive layer-electrode complex.    USE - Manufacture of bifacial light-receiving solar battery cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method provides bifacial light-receiving solar battery cell having improved productivity, light receiving efficiency, photoelectric conversion efficiency and quality with suppressed mechanical damage.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Manufacture of bifacial light-receiving solar battery cell involves forming photoactive layer on semiconductor substrate having sacrificial layer, forming front electrode (a) on the upper portion of the photoactive layer and attaching a transparent substrate (a) on the upper portion of the front electrode (a) such that to form photoactive layer-electrode complex, removing the sacrificial layer such that the photoactive layer-electrode complex is separated from the semiconductor substrate, and forming front electrode (b) on an opposite surface that faces the transparent substrate (a) of the photoactive layer-electrode complex and attaching transparent substrate (b) (520) on the upper portion of front electrode (b). An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for bifacial light-receiving solar battery cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view explaining manufacture of bifacial light-receiving solar battery cell.    Semiconductor substrate (100)    Sacrificial layer (200)    Photoactive layer (300)    Front electrode (410,420)    Transparent substrates (510,520)
NOVELTY - The back surface protection sheet roll has a description corresponding to the production history of the back surface protection sheet, and is attached to the frame of the solar cell module along longitudinal direction in every fixed interval. The description is provided with the positional information.    USE - Back surface protection sheet roll for solar cell modules (claimed) used in photovoltaic power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell module is rapidly and reliably specified by the back surface protection sheet having production history such as production lot. Thus the productivity of the solar cell module is effectively improved with the effective advanced management of the protection lot of the solar cell. The large-scale system down is effectively prevented, since the malfunction of the solar cell module is determined effectively.
NOVELTY - The electric power-generation unit (9) has double-sided light reception electric power generation panel (1) that is arranged on the vertical frame whose lower portion is provided with a reflective panel frame (4). A reflective panel (5) is arranged on the reflective panel frame, and is exists on both sides of double-sided light reception electric power generation panel.    USE - High-efficiency-electric power-generation unit used in voltaic array (claimed), for use in solar power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - Multiple photovoltaic power generation panels are arranged into required site using required space by utilizing the plottage effectively, thus the generating efficiency of the solar power generation device can be improved. The energy of the device can be saved effectively. The availability of solar power in electric power generation industry can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of power-generation unit.    Double-sided light reception electric power generation panel (1)    Steel reinforcement frame (2)    Reflective panel frame (4)    Reflective panel (5)    Electric power-generation unit (9)
NOVELTY - The rotary type solar ray power plant (100) has an azimuth rotation driving portion which is configured to rotate the rotary plate according to the position of sun. A solar module (140) is installed at each layer of the frame. An elevation angle rotation driving portion is configured to rotate the solar module according to the position of sun. A capacitor is provided to store the electricity produced in solar module. A control unit is configured to control the operation of rotation driving portion.    USE - Rotary type solar ray power plant for generating power using sun tracker installed in roof of building.    ADVANTAGE - The frame and solar module are rotated along the trajectory of sun, so that the structure of the rotary type solar ray power plant can be simplified easily. The rigidity of the rotary type solar ray power plant can be increased. The power generation efficiency of the power plant can be improved. The vibration and mechanical noise occurred from the sun tracker can be prevented. The durability of the sun tracker can be improved. The cost of the sun tracker can be reduced. The sun tracker can be operated and maintained easily. The damage occurred to the sun tracker can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the building rotary type solar ray power plant.    Rotary type solar ray power plant (100)    Perpendicular panel (132)    Side panel (134)    Solar module (140)    Display unit (170)
NOVELTY - The blind comprises multiple blind body portions (210) which are horizontally separated. Multiple grooves (220) are equipped in the blind body portion. A solar cell (230) is inserted in the groove. The blind body portion is provided with a conductive material connected through multiple lines for administering the current generated in the lines from the solar cell. A conductive element contacts an electrode of the solar cell in the groove. The blind body portion is provided with a fixing element (240) for fixing the solar cell in the groove.    USE - Blind for inserting solar cells for generating current.    ADVANTAGE - The blind body portion is provided with a fixing element (240) for fixing the solar cell in the groove which ensures that the solar cell inserted to the groove inner portion is prevented from breaking away to the outside. The blind angle is efficiently controlled with the current collection.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows schematic view of a case of fixing a solar cell on a groove of a blind body portion with a fixing element.    Blind body portion (210)    Groove (220)    Solar cell (230)    Fixing element (240)
NOVELTY - The generator has a floating unit (110) that controls the object at the inner portion. The object is inserted inside the floating unit. A guide unit (120) is provided with a guide bar (121) and a conductive portion along the longitudinal direction. An electric generating unit (150) is provided to generate electricity using the motion of a vertical movement unit (140). The electric generating unit is connected to the conductive portion to deliver the electricity generated by an electrical transmission unit (160) to the conductive portion of the guide bar.    USE - Wave power generator installed in bottom of sea.    ADVANTAGE - Since the vertical movement unit is bind to the float units, the vertical movement unit can be easily set up in the guide bar. Since the electricity produced in the electric generating unit is delivered to the conductive portion of the guide bar, the electricity can be transmitted efficiently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the wave power generator.    Floating unit (110)    Guide unit (120)    Guide bar (121)    Vertical movement unit (140)    Electric generating unit (150)    Electrical transmission unit (160)
NOVELTY - The generator has a floating unit (115) that controls the object at the inner portion. A fixing unit (110) is provided with multiple assemblable blocks. A guide unit (120) is provided with a guide bar (121) and a conductive portion along the longitudinal direction. An electric generating unit (150) is provided to generate electricity using the motion of a vertical movement unit (140). The electric generating unit is connected to conductive portion to deliver the electricity generated by an electrical transmission unit (160) to the conductive portion of guide bar.    USE - Wave power generator installed in bottom of sea.    ADVANTAGE - Since the vertical movement unit is bind to the float units, the vertical movement unit can be easily set up in the guide bar. Since the electricity produced in the electric generating unit is delivered to the conductive portion of the guide bar, the electricity can be transmitted efficiently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the wave power generator.    Fixing unit (110)    Floating unit (115)    Guide unit (120)    Guide bar (121)    Vertical movement unit (140)    Electric generating unit (150)    Electrical transmission unit (160)
NOVELTY - The container has mount frame which is used to install a solar panel (60). The solar panel is installed by a reversible fixing process in which a fitting instrument (4) performed a tightening of the solar panel in the mount frame and a top rail of the container. A solar panel installation portion is supported by a support portion (20). A fixed base portion is used as a foundation to fix the support portion, and install the support portion in a container rooftop portion. The fitting instrument is provided with a fitting portion and a tightening portion.    USE - Solar panel installation container installed in rooftop portion of real estate, house and factory.    ADVANTAGE - Since the malfunction of the solar panel installation container can be prevented, the container can be reused effectively. Since the process of making the hole in the rooftop of the container can be prevented, the reversible removal of the container can be enabled easily. Hence the operativity of the container can be improved significantly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a mount frame for solar panel installation; and    (2) a solar panel installation method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic views of the solar panel installation container.    Fitting instrument (4)    Solar panel installation main portions (11,12)    Support portion (20)    Fixed base main portions (31-33)    Solar panel (60)
NOVELTY - The power generator comprises a rotary shaft (10) and a cam that is equipped in the rotary shaft. A fixed axis (30) is provided, which is equipped in the rotary shaft. An aberration blade (40) is provided, which is inserted into the rotary shaft to the certain angle. A guide is provided, which is stabilized inside the rotary shaft. A guide groove is provided, which is formed in the aberration blade. An aberration blade shaft (70) is provided, which is inserted into the guide groove. An aberration blade wing is provided, which is equipped in the top side of the aberration blade shaft.    USE - Power generator for generating electricity using ocean current.    ADVANTAGE - The power generator comprises a rotary shaft and a cam that is equipped in the rotary shaft, and thus enables reducing the resistance of water, and efficiently generating power using the sea water, and enhances the generation efficiency of the power generator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a power generator. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Rotary shaft (10)    Fixed axis (30)    Aberration blade (40)    Aberration blade shaft (70)
NOVELTY - The solar cell (2) has semiconductor substrate (21) of crystalline silicon material, which has back surface (212) arranged opposite to photo-receiving surface (211). A dielectric layer (26) arranged on back surface, has through-holes (261,262) corresponding to doped regions (24,25). The electrodes (27,28) arranged on dielectric layer opposite to back surface, are extended through respective through-holes to contact respective doped regions. The electrodes are provided with surfaces (270,280) that are roughened by conforming to the shape of roughened region of back surface.    USE - Solar cell of solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The anti-reflection layer made of silicon nitride, can reduce the amount of the incident light that is reflected outwardly from the photo-receiving surface of the semiconductor substrate and to decrease the surface recombination velocity of the carrier. The surfaces of electrodes can reflect and scatter light entering from the anti-reflection layer back into the semiconductor substrate in different directions for utilization, so as to increase the light traveling path in the semiconductor substrate and light absorption of the semiconductor substrate. The surfaces of electrode are provided with irregularities to improve utilization of light entering from the photo-receiving surface into the N-type substrate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) solar cell module; and    (2) method of making solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell.    Solar cell (2)    Semiconductor substrate (21)    Doped regions (24,25)    Dielectric layer (26)    Electrodes (27,28)    Photo-receiving surface (211)    Back surface (212)    Through-holes (261,262)    Surfaces of electrodes (270,280)
NOVELTY - The cell (500) has an n-type substrate (501) including a front surface and a back surface opposite to each other. A first electrode (502) is placed on the front surface. A first dielectric layer (504) with a negative charge is placed on the front surface and positioned at both sides of the first electrode. A p-type doped region (506) is placed between the n-type substrate and the first electrode, and positioned only below the first electrode, where the p-type doped region is a deposition layer comprising doped amorphous silicon. A second electrode (508) is placed on the back surface.    USE - Solar cell for directly converting solar energy into electric energy.    ADVANTAGE - The cell has flat front and back surfaces, in which the front surface include a surface texture structure to reduce surface reflectivity and extend the light passing path within the n-type substrate, thus absorbing the light, and hence providing high photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The first dielectric layer is aluminum oxide or hafnium oxide for negative charge, and amorphous silicon nitride, silicon dioxide, Yttrium(III) oxide, or Lanthanum oxide for positive charge.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a solar cell.    Solar cell (500)    N-type substrate (501)    Electrodes (502, 508)    Dielectric layers (504, 510)    P-type doped region (506)
NOVELTY - Anti-seepage concrete comprises 200-250 pts. wt. cement, 30-60 pts. wt. fly ash, 50-l00 pts. wt. mineral powder, 300-400 pts. wt. sand, 4-6 pts. wt. silicone emulsion, 4-6 pts. wt. acrylic emulsion and 200-250 pts. wt. water.    USE - Anti-seepage concrete used for shipbuilding, machinery, marine and geothermal projects.    ADVANTAGE - The material is durable and has high compressive strength.
NOVELTY - Antifreeze concrete comprises 150-200 pts. wt. cement, 20-60 pts. wt. fly ash, 50-l00 pts. wt. mineral powder, 300-400 pts. wt. sand, 5-10 pts. wt. antifreeze agent and 100-l50 pts. wt. water.    USE - Antifreeze concrete used for shipbuilding, machinery, marine and geothermal projects.    ADVANTAGE - The method is durable and has high compressive strength.
NOVELTY - Dye sensitized solar cell comprises a sequentially laminated structure comprising a conductive transparent substrate, a metal oxide layer formed on the conductive transparent substrate, a sensitive dye included in the metal oxide layer, an electrolyte layer and a counter electrode, where the electrolyte layer is a conductive ionic liquid or liquid phase and solid phase electrolyte, and the electrolyte layer has evenly distributed moving quantum dots and redox pairs. The moving quantum dots has the first exciton peak of the dye is higher than the band gap of first quantum dot group.    USE - Used as a dye sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The dye sensitized solar cell has improved efficiency by applying the mixed the first quantum dots group and the second quantum dots group, and enables to create semi-transparent solar cell because the high efficiency can be achieved by the moving quantum dot.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Dye sensitized solar cell comprises a sequentially laminated structure comprising a conductive transparent substrate, a metal oxide layer formed on the conductive transparent substrate, a sensitive dye included in the metal oxide layer, an electrolyte layer and a counter electrode, where the electrolyte layer is a conductive ionic liquid or liquid phase and solid phase electrolyte, and the electrolyte layer has evenly distributed moving quantum dots and redox pairs. The moving quantum dots has the first exciton peak of the dye is higher than the band gap of first quantum dot group, and the first exciton peak of the dye is lower than the band gap of second quantum dot group.
NOVELTY - The system (20) has a master rack which includes a first battery pack and a master battery management system that controls first battery pack. A slave rack is provided with a second battery pack and a slave battery management system that controls second battery pack in response to command from master battery management system and reports information as to state of second battery pack. The first battery pack is controlled after information is received from the slave battery management system.    USE - Battery system of energy storage system (claimed) for receiving and storing power supplied from power generation system such as solar power generation system, wind power generation system, and tidal power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The master battery management system communicates with slave battery management systems to control the battery packs that are in connected in parallel, thus efficient management and stable operation of the battery system can be ensured.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for an energy storage system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the energy storage system.    Power generation system (2)    Grid (3)    Power converting unit (11)    Converter (14)    Battery system (20)
NOVELTY - The system has a wind power station information acquisition unit provided with a position machine that is connected with a SPCA563B image processing chip. The image processing chip is connected with an A/D converter that is connected with the position machine. A USB interface is connected with the position machine. A TLC0831 analog-digital convert chip is connected with an 89C51 single chip computer that is connected with the position machine. A wind farm information collecting unit is utilized for collecting electric field area roughness data and terrain data.    USE - Penalty function featured particle swarm algorithm distributed wind power station micro site selection system.    ADVANTAGE - The system can quickly obtain analog electric field wind resource data and ground information data by an air resource prediction simulation electric field area so as to distribute wind power in a draught fan station.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a penalty function featured particle swarm algorithm distributed wind power station micro site selection system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves collecting upper base wind speed data to form a wind speed history data sequence. An exponential smoothing value is calculated by using a specific formula. A traversing search algorithm is utilized for determining smoothing co-efficient time according to minimum square error criterion. A wind speed value is calculated by using the smoothing co-efficient time. An upper base wind speed data collecting process is repeated until completing a prediction process. An initial value of the speed data is made equal to a selected value.    USE - Short-term wind speed prediction method for a wind power station.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables improving short-term wind speed predicting effect in a comprehensive manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating a short-term wind speed prediction method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves performing feeder line load process and a data analysis process according to an electric network field. A data warehouse process is performed. A conversion cleaning integrated process is extracted based on the data warehouse process. A feed line load mode is established based on the data warehouse process. An optimization technique is determined according to the feed line load mode. A correction prediction model is estimated corresponding to a history data sample training and study process. A statistical analysis prediction error is carried by the prediction model.    USE - Method for predicting a feed line load of a microgrid in a wind power generation field, a photovoltaic power generation field and an energy storage field based on data mining.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables changing feeder line load by using electric energy so as to perform a micro-grid type feeder line load prediction process in a better manner. The method enables improving feed line load prediction precision process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow chart illustrating a method for predicting a feed line load in a microgrid.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The utility model claims one running machine capable of generating electricity storage management prompting device belongs to body-building apparatus technology field. It solves the problem that the existing running machine capable of generating electricity but can not process the electric quantity of the storage battery monitoring process, energy is wasted. The generation and storage management prompting device of running machine, comprising a machine main body and used for storing energy in a storage battery, connecting with a generator, a generator power supply output end connecting with AC/DC rectifying circuit, an AC/DC rectifying circuit connecting with the storage battery up on the rotating shaft of the running machine main body, the device further comprises a storage battery monitoring module and a controller, a storage battery and the storage battery monitoring module connecting the input end of the input end of the controller is connected with the output end of the storage battery monitoring module connecting the output end of the controller is further connecting with a voice prompt unit. The power generation treadmill storage management prompting device can be electric quantity of the storage battery monitoring and process, convenient for people to full use of the electric energy in the storage battery.
NOVELTY - The component has a locking nut provided with an inner screw thread, where an inner surface of the inner screw thread is provided with an initial tooth and another tooth. A section shape of the former tooth is formed of isosceles trapezoid, and a cross section shape of the latter tooth is formed of an isosceles triangle. A tip of an outer screw thread of a bolt is set in an upper tooth locking nut. Two gaskets are engaged with each other to form an upper occlusal surface of the tooth.    USE - Loose-proof wind power bus connecting component.    ADVANTAGE - The component provides firm locking function, and effectively prevents bolt loosening. The component is safe to use. The component improves the working efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a loose-proof wind power bus connecting component.
NOVELTY - The connector has a tubular flexible conductor arranged on a wave-shaped rubber tube. The rubber tube is provided with a metal sleeve. Two ends of the metal sleeve are connected to a bus bar.    USE - Wind power bus connector.    ADVANTAGE - The connector is simple in structure, convenient to manufacture and soft and flexible. The connector can avoid the rigid wind damage to a power bus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a wind power bus connector.
NOVELTY - The device has a cylindrical cavity type heat absorber inner wall (3) enclosed into a cylindrical cavity. An opening of the cylindrical cavity is provided with a transparent glass cover plate (2). A point-focusing Fresnel lens (1) is installed on the cylindrical cavity through the transparent glass cover plate. An annular temperature difference generating module (7) and a temperature difference generating module (8) are connected with a hot cylindrical cavity type heat absorber outer wall (4).    USE - Solar thermal difference power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The device realizes uniformheating of the wall, and has compact structure, low noise, reliable operation, low maintenance cost, convenient adjustment and better performance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front sectional view of a solar thermal difference power generation device.    Point-focusing Fresnel lens (1)    Transparent glass cover plate(3) Cylindrical cavity type heat absorber inner wall (2)    Hot cylindrical cavity type heat absorber outer wall (4)    Annular temperature difference generating module (7)    Temperature difference generating module (8)
NOVELTY - This utility model claims one kind of terrestrial heat reflecting film, comprising a kraft paper layer, a glass fabric layer, a vacuum aluminizing polyester film layer, a vacuum aluminizing polyester film layer comprises an aluminium layer and a polyester film layer, said front and back sides of the glass cloth through adhesive respectively connected with the kraft paper layer and aluminum plating layer, said polyester film layer is provided with a printing layer, the printing layer is orderly 100 asterisk 100 mm colour grid pattern.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims one kind of terrestrial heat reflecting film, comprising a non-woven fabric layer, a glass fabric layer, a vacuum aluminizing polyester film layer, a vacuum aluminizing polyester film layer comprises an aluminium layer and a polyester film layer, said front and back sides of the glass cloth through adhesive respectively connected with the non-woven fabric layer and aluminium plating layer, said polyester film layer is provided with a printing layer, the printing layer is orderly 100 asterisk 100 mm colour grid pattern.
NOVELTY - Horizontal low water difference tide generating set comprises a machine body, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a generator, a rotating shaft, a gear, a water inlet, a water outlet, a one-way water inlet cover, a one-way water outlet cover, detachable baffle, maintenance cover, the lower rotating shaft of the generator part connecting gear is assembled body of middle part, two sides of the rotating shaft are respectively provided with one driving wheel, two driving wheels are respectively connecting one or a plurality of driven wheels, a water inlet is set in one side of the machine body, a water inlet pipe outlet is set the driving wheel and the other side of the driven wheel upper part on the driving wheel and the driven wheel under one side of the machine body, the water outlet of the water from the upper and lower sides of one the one couple formed to push the driving wheel and the driven wheel to rotate, close to one side of the driving wheel is detachable baffle plate, one-way water inlet cover is installed on the upper part of the machine body, one side of the lower part of the water inlet and water outlet, one-way time maintenance maintenance cover by utilizing water pressure automatic pressing and covering the water inlet and single outlet. The utility model is not affected by fouling, solves the problem that the tidal time is not enough common tide generator generating set using ocean wave energy.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims one kind of solar battery plate, comprising a thin film solar cell main body, said main body is rectangular, the rectangular main body of two long upper side are respectively provided with said long edge length of the conductive electrode, wherein the lower end of the negative electrode, the upper part of the anode electrode, said positive electrode close to one side end is provided with an upward extending section. The utility model has simple structure, and it is convenient to manufacture, does not need other allixiary device that can directly process it is very convenient.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims one for solar energy silicon wafer battery, comprising a crystalline silicon substrate layer and connecting the lower surface of the crystalline silicon substrate layer of the back electrode layer, are uniformly provided with multiple vertical of the crystal silicon chip base layer, each nanometre hole not connected, but downward is connected with the back electrode layer. The utility model claims a solar energy silicon wafer battery crystal silicon chip in the base layer are uniformly provided with multiple vertical nano-pore, the back electrode material may be through hole penetrates into the crystalline silicon or in the other semiconductor substrate, improves the convert the efficiency of the solar cell.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a simple solar glass generating device, comprising two layers of super-white glass and seal packaging material of the fluorescent glue layer between two layers of super-white glass, two layers of ultra-white glass is the side length of the square 92 mm, fluorescent glue layer is composed of several resisting or absorbing material for fluorescence material, two layers of super-white glass side up is provided with a silicon solar cell, a silicon solar battery is connected with the LED lamp or fan. This utility model has the following advantages: the fluorescent material and light gathering solar energy technology and then coupling the solar battery solar power generation, which reduces the use of the solar cell. At the same time several resisting or absorbing material for fluorescence material expands the device by the power generation of the solar spectrum range, compared with single fluorescent material, and effectively improves the photoelectric convert system efficiency. In addition, the power generation device the fluorescent glue layer seal the two layers of super-white glass, the fluorescent material to isolate oxygen or moisture protection function, so that the power generation device can be used repeatedly or in a long time.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims one without cooling water passage can realize the cooling cooling system of mine working face, and it has simple structure, it is suitable for all kinds of special occasions thermoelectric power generating system, comprising one thermoelectric convert device, one is set on the heating surface of thermoelectric convert device and two ends of the cooling surface, one is set on the heated surface of the one layer of nickel-chromium layer, nickel-chromium layer is used for absorbing the energy, one glass plate, the glass plate and the heating surface is formed to vacuum cavity for absorbing sunlight so as to heat, and it further comprises at least one of hot metal column and the cooling surface contacted with the bottom, said metal hot column is vertically arranged and extended downwards is inserted into the ground. The utility model is suitable for the remote area set for long time taking power supply monitoring station, there is no need to adding too much manpower and material resources to maintain, it can provide power for long time;
NOVELTY - The window has a hollow glass surface deposited with a thin film solar cell layer (1). The thin film solar cell layer is provided with positive and negative leads (2) and installed on a plastic-steel window body (4). Positive and negative connectors (5) are connected with anode and cathode leads that are connected with a bypass diode (3).    USE - Light-transmitting film solar battery plastic-steel window.    ADVANTAGE - The window achieves high light transmittance effect and ensures standard building product process, and has wide application range.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a light-transmitting film solar battery plastic-steel window.    Thin film solar cell layer (1)    Positive and negative leads (2)    Bypass diode (3)    Plastic-steel window body (4)    Positive and negative connector (5)
NOVELTY - The device has a locating column (4) whose top part is provided with a water injection hole. A storage chamber is connected with outside through the water injection hole. A fixing platform (3) is installed on an upper part of a pumping device (6) through a pipeline (7). A clamping device (5) is installed on the fixing platform. An upper surface of the locating column passes through the clamping device and the fixing platform. The locating column realizes linear movement along axial direction.    USE - Floating ocean current generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device has stable working environment, and makes inflow water flow direction of an impeller to be vertical to the device by adjusting an adjusting column, so that ocean energy utilization rate can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a floating ocean current generating device. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Fixing platform (3)    Locating column (4)    Clamping device (5)    Pumping device (6)    Pipeline (7)
NOVELTY - The device has a pile body comprising a lower end inserted into deep sea. A guide rail is provided along a length direction of the pile body, and installed on an outer wall of the pile body. An energy cabin is sleeved on the pile. A middle part of multiple groups of crank rocker devices connects with multiple groups of hydraulic power generation devices. An inner end of a float force arm is rotatably installed on a wave energy cabin wall. An upper end of a push rod connects with a pile cabin upper body. A lower end of the push rod connects with a wave energy cabin.    USE - Variable torque wave energy hydraulic generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device can obtain more stable wave energy, and can collect wave of several oscillating floater energy for offshore wind power generation, thus improving utilization efficiency of the energy and reducing generating cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a variable torque wave energy hydraulic generating device.
NOVELTY - The system has a set of sub-generating systems, where each sub-generating system comprises a single generating set and a complex number of wave energy generating devices connected with a booster station of the wind generating set and. Each wave energy generating device is generated by the booster station to boost via two transmission lines. A strip line is connected with a fan power supply. Another strip line is connected with an output line of the grid-connected wind generator set.    USE - Upper sea energy integrated generating system.    ADVANTAGE - The system reduces electric energy loss of an upper line, and reduces single construction cost of the booster station.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an upper sea energy integrated generating system.
NOVELTY - The system has a hole formed in a shell of a wind power gear box. An oil outlet pipe of an oil pump is provided with a central pipe branch unit. The central pipe branch unit is connected with a middle inner part (2), where the inner part is connected with a planet frame of a grade planet transmission mechanism of a wind power gear box (3) that is provided with a planet gear (14). An upper shell of a wind power gear box is provided with an oil passage and a side of a lubricant pump (1). The lubricant pump is provided with an end cover.    USE - Oil lubricating system.    ADVANTAGE - The system is easy to repair and change the pump. The system can effectively prevents transmission system by climate temperature difference and humidity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a Oil lubricating system.    Lubricant pump (1)    Middle inner part (2)    Wind power gear box (3)    Planet gear transmission mechanism (8)    Planet gear (14)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a loading device with an equivalent load curved surface according to operation conditions (1). A thermal power generating unit (5) is connected with a hydro-power generating unit and a thermal power generating unit generating set (2). The thermal power generating unit is provided with a wind-electricity peak adjusting module (3). An actual power output unit is provided with a predicted output deviation module (4).    USE - Large-scale wind power and high energy load coordination controlling method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables improving stability, providing wide application range, yield and wind power stabilizing effect and coordination controlling performance, and reducing high load, power consumption, production cost and steady state operation in an effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a large-scale wind power and high energy load coordination controlling method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Method for forming a loading device with an equivalent load curved surface according to operation conditions (1)    Step for connecting a thermal power generating unit with a thermal power generating unit generating set (2)    Step for providing the thermal power generating unit with wind-electricity peak adjusting module (3)    Step for providing an actual power output unit with a predicted output deviation module (4)    Step for connecting the thermal power generating unit with the hydro-power generating unit and the thermal power generating unit generating set (5)
NOVELTY - The method involves inserting a front sole and a heel of a heat preservation material into multiple micro-pores. A voltage stabilizing circuit is fixed in a shoe body. A temperature difference power generation device is installed with a heating iron plate, where the heating iron plate is made of iron material or stainless steel material. A temperature sensor is fixed in the shoe body to detect temperature of the heating iron plate. A heating iron tin is formed with an electromagnetic induction heating magnetic material weaved unit.    USE - Electromagnetic induction heat storage and heat-release method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables realizing smart design, ensuring stable performance, convenient performance, better heat preservation effect, long heat release time and wide application range and avoiding usage of power supply line.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a shoe body in section.
NOVELTY - The method involves connecting a compensation capacitor group (11) with an operation breaker (10) that is fixed on a low pressure side bus (4). The capacitor group and a dynamic reactive power compensation device (8) are connected with a line current transformer (9). An electric energy quality analyzer (12) is started. The operation breaker is fixed with the capacitor group. Electric energy quality analysis software is utilized to analyze voltage. Low voltage side waveform and a dynamic reactive power compensation device current waveform are adjusted.    USE - Wind power station dynamic reactive power compensation device coordinates operation performance detecting method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables improving operation performance of detection process and solving distortion problem of dynamic reactive power compensation device performance coordination process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram illustrating a wind power station dynamic reactive power compensation device coordinates operation performance detecting method.    Low pressure side bus (4)    Dynamic reactive power compensation device (8)    Line current transformer (9)    Breaker (10)    Compensation capacitor group (11)    Electric energy quality analyzer (12)
NOVELTY - The platform has an upper position machine connected with a wind power field simulator and a wind power station management system proto-type machine. A mathematical model is established according to the upper position machine. The wind power field simulator is provided with a reactive power compensation device. The wind power field simulator adjusts a control parameter of the wind power station management system proto-type machine based on a working condition. The wind power field simulator is monitored to obtain real-time operation data of the wind power field simulator.    USE - Wind power field simulation test platform.    ADVANTAGE - The platform establishes a wind electric field model in a convenient manner, reduces upgrading maintenance cost of the wind power field simulator and develops software of the wind power station management system to improve utilization rate of the wind electric field model. The platform is inexpensive.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a wind power field simulation testing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a wind power field simulation test platform.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The unit has an elastic water flow path unit for sending a working fluid to a road (ST) through which a vehicle passes, where pressure-flow of the working fluid of the elastic water flow path unit is carried out by rolling movement of a wheel of the vehicle. A generator (40) is driven with the working fluid. A grooved line is arranged in the elastic water flow path unit such that a piping (11) is enclosed on a mat for construction laid on the road. The piping is arranged to the grooved line and shrunk when the vehicle tramples the mat for construction.    USE - Road installation type hydraulic power unit for use in a lane of a tollgate in a national highway. Can also be used in a prefectural road, a municipal road, a ground in factory, entrance and exit of service area and inter downward slope of hill.    ADVANTAGE - The unit sends the working fluid to the road through which the vehicle passes, so that pressure-flow of the working fluid of the elastic water flow path unit is carried out by rolling movement of the wheel of the vehicle, thus achieving electric power generation effect.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The vehicle is selected from a lorry, bus and minicar. The working fluid is water or oil.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an installed hydraulic power unit.    Road (ST)    Piping (11)    Accumulator (20)    Converter (30)    Generator (40)
NOVELTY - A solar cell is provided. The solar cell comprises a substrate and an electrode structure. The electrode structure is formed on the substrate. The electrode structure comprises a plurality of fingers and a plurality of busbars. Each of the fingers is extended along a first direction to collect currents from the substrate. Each of the busbars is extended along a second direction that is substantially vertical to the first direction such that the fingers are electrically connected to the busbars. Each of the busbars has a first end and a second end to let the currents collected by the fingers flow from the first end to the second end, wherein the width of the second end is larger than that of the first end.
NOVELTY - The platform has a solar cell fixing unit (127) fixing a solar cell module on a platform roof. An image decoder module is arranged in a lower surface of a ceiling. An image display is arranged in an upper side of the ceiling. A wireless access point module is arranged in the ceiling to provide a Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi) connection service. A photovoltaic module part is provided with an inverter to store generated electricity. A control module monitors connection of the wireless access point module and abnormality of the photovoltaic module part.    USE - Folding-type heating wire chair integrated bus platform for old and feeble persons and a pregnant women.    ADVANTAGE - The platform enables providing the Wi-Fi service and a voice guidance service using the solar cell module to an old person, a feeble person and a pregnant women, so that electricity power is saved. The directivity speaker prevents generation of voice guidance noise.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a folding-type heating wire chair integrated bus platform.    Solar cell fixing unit (127)
NOVELTY - The solar cell has CNT electrode (100) whose specific portion is surrounded by optical absorption carbon nanotube (CNT) layer (300). The conductivity type CNT electrode (200) is different from the conductivity type CNT electrode (100) and is formed on the substrate. The conductivity type CNT electrode (100) is formed on the substrate for absorbing the sunlight (L1-L3). The optical absorption CNT layer is provided with several sub optical absorption CNT layers (310,320,330) which are different from each other.    USE - Solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell is environment-friendly and the sunlight absorption efficiency can be improved. The efficiency of the solar cell can be raised and the manufacturing cost of the solar cell can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the solar cell.    CNT electrode (100,200)    Optical absorption CNT layers (300)    Sub optical absorption CNT layers (310,320,330)    Sunlight (L1-L3)
NOVELTY - The solar cell has first electrode (202) that is formed on the substrate (100). A P-type semiconductor (302) is formed on the first electrode, on which the intrinsic semiconductor (304) is positioned. N-type semiconductor (306) is formed on the intrinsic semiconductor which is formed with silicon particle with nano-size. A second electrode (204) is formed on N-type semiconductor.    USE - Solar cell for use in power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The reflection capacity of the solar cell can be reduced and the turbulent stroke rate of the solar cell can be increased. Since the size of the nano particle can be easily reduced if the solar cell is formed and the filter paper authigenic according to the optical wavelength is accelerated. Thus the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the solar cell can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the solar cell.    Substrate (100)    Electrodes (202,204)    P-type semiconductor (302)    Intrinsic semiconductor (304)    N-type semiconductor (306)
NOVELTY - The generator has a spring unit provided with three springs. The first spring is connected with a first moving magnet. The first moving magnet is arranged in a sub-frame. The second spring is connected between the first moving magnet and a second moving magnet. The third spring is connected with the second moving magnet. The second moving magnet is arranged in an upper frame. The first and second moving magnets are supported by the springs. A case is equipped in a lower part of the upper frame. An N pole of a permanent magnet is connected with the sub-frame.    USE - Wave power generator.    ADVANTAGE - The moving magnets are vibrated in an ascent and descent manner so as to improve energy generating efficiency of the generator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a wave power generator.
NOVELTY - The invention relates to a farm for producing electric energy from wave energy based on pressure modules which can be mounted in series in pressure lines, which, in their turn, can be mounted parallel and staggered, there resulting a pressure farm actuated by waves and which can supply pressurized sea water to a turbine which, linked to an electric generator, can produce electric energy. According to the invention, the farm has some pressure lines modularly formed from pressure modules which consist of a module body (1), a module piston (2), a floating buoy (3), a main one-way valve piston (4), a secondary one-way valve housing (5), a secondary one-way valve piston (6), where the base element is a pressure module (7) fixedly anchored to the sea bottom by anchors, which, by means of a floating buoy (3) actuated by waves, will put into oscillatory up and down motion the piston (2) which introduces the pressurized sea water into the module body (1) so that the energy stored by the pressurized sea water is converted into useful (electric) energy.
NOVELTY - The process involves obtaining heated oil (2) from a boiler (1) in which combustion of renewable fuel takes place. The heated oil circulates through a steam heat exchanger (3), heating and evaporating water (4) into steam (5). The steam is converted through membrane tanks (6,7) or a piston pump such that the steam is exchanged into water pressure (9). The water pressure is conveyed to a pressure tank accumulator (10) and is then used to drive a turbine (11). The turbine operates a generator (12) to produce electricity (13).    USE - Process for local and small-scale production of electricity.    ADVANTAGE - Local and small scale production of electricity is realized by using a small-scale, self-supporting system with working pressure below 10 bar capable of converting all types of renewable fuels into both heat and electricity. The process also aids in lessening of load of the electricity supply network and influences a consumer to have his own electricity supply.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a plant for carrying through a process for local and small-scale production of electricity by combustion of renewable fuel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of a plant.    Boiler (1)    Heated oil (2)    Steam heat exchanger (3)    Water (4)    Steam (5)    Membrane tanks (6,7)    Water pressure (9)    Pressure tank accumulator (10)    Turbine (11)    Generator (12)    Electricity (13)
NOVELTY - The equipment has a spraying device (6) to spray the cooling water that is supplied through a valve (20). The valve opens and closes the supply of the cooling water of a storage tank (1), which is pumped by a pump (25). The storage tank stores the cooling water that is sprayed on a solar power generation facility with a photovoltaic module (7), so that the micro bubble generated, while producing the electricity from the sunlight is mixed with the cooling water. A pipe (5) in the photovoltaic module collects the cooling water emitted to the photovoltaic module from a filter.    USE - Equipment for cooling a photovoltaic cell in a solar photovoltaic power facility.    ADVANTAGE - The storage tank stores the cooling water that is sprayed on the solar power generation facility with the photovoltaic module, so that the micro bubble generated, while producing the electricity from the sunlight is mixed with the cooling water, and thus improves the cooling efficiency of the photovoltaic module in the solar power generation facility and improves the water purification effect of the cooling water.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a cooling equipment. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Storage tank (1)    Pipe (5)    Spraying device (6)    Photovoltaic module (7)    Valve (20)    Pump (25)
NOVELTY - The power transfer device (1010) has inner (1026) and outer core (1028) that are arranged to be movable between a power transfer configuration, in which the magnetic flux guides of the inner and outer cores are separated by a first distance in which power is transferred in use. The inner and outer cores are separated by a second distance in a rotatable configuration, in which relative rotation of the inner and outer cores is possible in the second configuration. The magnetic flux guides of the inner and outer cores abut one another in a power transfer configuration.    USE - Electrical power transfer device for transferring power between two coaxial relatively rotatable components in sub-aquatic turbines e.g., tidal turbines.    ADVANTAGE - Provides a fault-tolerant machine, since the power transfer device allows each core to represent a phase of a three phase system with each phase being electrically and magnetically isolated from one another.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an operating method of the power transfer devices.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the power transfer device.    Power transfer device (1010)    Inner end caps (1020a,1022a)    Outer end caps (1020b,1022b)    Inner core (1026)    Outer core (1028)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has flow path (2) which is provided in the vicinity of the pyroelectric element (1). The phase transition of latent heat storage material is induced intermittently in the vicinity of the pyroelectric element, while the latent heat storage material circulates in the flow path. The latent heat storage material is distributed to the thermal medium (5). The partition is formed between the pyroelectric element and latent heat storage material. The main surface of partition is in contact with the said pyroelectric element.    USE - Electric power generating apparatus of electric power generation system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The electric power can be generated efficiently irrespective of form of waste heat utilized as heat source.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for electric power generation system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the electric power generating apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Pyroelectric element (1)    Flow path (2)    Latent heat storage material (3)    Ultrasonic generator (4)    Thermal medium (5)
NOVELTY - The photovoltaic power generator has a solar panel that is attached or joined to the surface of a spherical tank.    USE - Spherical tank juxtaposition-type photovoltaic power generator installed in spherical water storage tank, gas tank, LNG-tanker deck, and dome shaped roof of apartment.    ADVANTAGE - The effective photovoltaic power generation can be achieved irrespective of the change of solar position by fixed plottage and by attaching or joining solar panel to the surface of the spherical tank. The solar panel land for exclusive use can be made unnecessary by producing electric power using the tank. The coating deterioration prevention of spherical surfaces of the tank and rustproofing can be achieved by covering the surfaces of tank with solar panel.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has metal roller brushes (20) isolating a layered structure containing a metal component from a glass substrate. A detection unit detects metal component information of the layered structure laminated previously on the glass substrate. A separate collection unit collects the isolated layered structures based on the metal component information. The detection unit measures qualitative analysis and quantitative assay of the containing metal component by irradiating fluorescence X-rays to a solar cell panel (10).    USE - Apparatus for recycling a solar cell panel.    ADVANTAGE - The separate collection unit collects the isolated layered structures based on the metal component information that is detected by the detection unit of the layered structure laminated previously on the glass substrate, thus separately collecting the useful metal and poisonous metal contained in the layered structure stacked on the glass substrate of the solar cell panel efficiently.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The metal roller brush is provided with wire diameter of 1.5 mm or more and wire length of 20 mm or more. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for recycling a solar cell panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a recycle apparatus.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Solar cell panel (10)    Metal roller brushes (20)    Flat bottom base (30)    Sensor (50)    Solenoid valve (80)
NOVELTY - The system uses weight of sea tidal water impounded in a reservoir to generate energy to generate power. A level of the reservoir is maintained by springs. The reservoir is connected to sea by a flexible air-tight pipe that is submerged in water in the reservoir at low tide level. The water fills the reservoir as the tide rises. The weight of water pushes the reservoir down which pulls a weight up by a hydraulic, pneumatic or mechanical pulley system. The weight is connected to a power generator to produce electricity. Constant output is maintained by a pulley system when the tide goes down.    USE - Tidal lunar power generator system.    ADVANTAGE - The system achieves unlimited capacity replicating effect when virtually unlimited quantity of sea water is available. The system maintains constant speed through the pulley system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a tidal lunar power generator system.
NOVELTY - Aiming at the defects of the current, the utility model claims one photovoltaic standby power supply, comprising a coat main body, a flexible solar photovoltaic assembly and control energy storage module three parts, wherein the flexible solar photovoltaic component embedded in the coat main body or coat is paved on the outer surface of the main body, a control energy storage component is arranged on the coat main body edge, a control energy storage component is set in micro-charging and discharging controller, an energy storage battery and output interface, a flexible solar photovoltaic assembly power output end and power input end of the micro-charging and discharging controller is connected with the micro-controller of double-power charging and discharging port is connected with the energy storage battery bidirectional power port is connected with the micro-power charging and discharging controller output end is connected with power input end of the output interface is connected with the beneficial technical effect of the product is as follows: the utility model claims not only one hot insulating protective vehicle, but also can generate electricity and store energy, and environmental protection coat.
NOVELTY - One flow passage capable of lighting, comprising a machine body, for sucking the oil of the motor and lighting device, wherein said motor is set up of the machine body, the lighting device is set on the air inlet of the machine body, wherein said electric machine shell outer wall is provided with the semiconductor temperature difference generating component, wherein the semiconductor temperature difference generating component is led out of the power supply anode and the power supply cathode of the said lighting device electrically connecting, and the semiconductor temperature difference generating component is provided with the electric motor heat to quickly radiate of the radiating fin. Compared with the existing technology, this utility model has the following advantages: the semiconductor temperature difference heating component is added, on one hand, it can the heat of the electric machine by the semiconductor temperature difference heating outer radiated, so the aim of radiating quickly and the semiconductor temperature difference heat generating component produce temperature difference by Seebeck effect is converted into electric energy to the lighting device, to save the electric energy, so as to achieve heat dissipation and reduce the energy consumption of the double effect.
NOVELTY - The method involves calculating total output power level of a double-feeder wind power current transformer device. Breeze or wind generating power level of the double-feeder wind power current transformer device is calculated under low current operation condition. An active or reactive power current component is connected with the double-feeder wind power current transformer device. A judgment is made to check whether grid active current command value is lower than certain threshold value. A judgment is made to check whether active current instruction value is greater than the threshold value.    USE - Method for improving double-feeder wind power current transformer device power reliability under breeze condition.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables adopting simple principle, and improving power reliability under breeze condition, control performance of the double-feeder wind power current transformer device and operation reliability of the power device. The method enables prolonging service life of the power device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a method for improving double-feeder wind power current transformer device power reliability under breeze condition.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The wave power generator has a turbine (30) that is rotated by an air and is connected in side or a bottom surface with a bottom of a sea. A ventilation hole (22) is formed in a top surface of a compartment (20) which allows free movement of seawater to inside and outside. An opening portion (21) is formed as an exit and an entrance and is connected to the outside. The seawater vibrates to top and bottom through ventilation hole with exit and entrance of the compartment which is used as a cargo space or a fluid storage tank of a scrapped ship (10).    USE - Wave power generator for scrapped ship.    ADVANTAGE - The compartment utilized as cargo space or tank of the scrapped ship, can be opened through the outside and form the space in which seawater flows the scrapped ship. Thus the wave power generator is provided with the ability to produce electricity the scrapped ship is not discarded at reduced cost. The problem of environmental contamination, generated in the discard of the scrapped ship can be eliminated, so that the ecosystem threat can be avoided.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view illustrating the configuration diagram of wave power generator for scrapped ship.    Scrapped ship (10)    Compartment (20)    Opening portion (21)    Ventilation hole (22)    Turbine (30)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a monitoring unit (70) which receives the signal of a gauge signal unit (40). The gauge signal unit receives the signal of a strain gauge portion (10) and delivers the transformation information of a fixed type structure to a monitoring unit. The transformation information of the fixed type structure is indicated. The strain gauge portion is set up in four sides of a column so that the deformation generation with the wind pressure or load is measured.    USE - Fixed type structure beam call monitoring apparatus of solar power generation facility.    ADVANTAGE - The wind pressure damage can be predicted efficiently. The structure deformation of the solar power generation facility due to the change of the high load can be prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a tracker structure beam call monitoring apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the solar power generation facility fixed type structure.    Strain gauge portion (10)    Sunlight structure (20)    Gauge signal unit (40)    Photovoltaic module (60)    Monitoring unit (70)
NOVELTY - The window screen frame has an open type window and door in which an occupant closes an opening/closure. The user does not close the opening/closure. Two frames are provided parallel to each other in an insect screen assembly. A mothproofing room sheet comes down to a roller method. The left frame is equipped in an open type window and a door front side. An insect screen sheet is fixed. A solar cell is equipped in an enclosed type window and a door front side as to the right frame.    USE - Window screen frame.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell is effectively installed in the window front side in which insect screen assembly is installed. The sunlight irradiated as the building is effectively utilized and the generation efficiency by the building is maximized. The problem that the settled dye-sensitized solar cell breaks away to the outside is prevented according to the rotation angle. The current drain effect can be improved. The cell efficiency of the solar-cell module can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the frame.    Frame (210)    Fixed area (220)    Dye-sensitized solar cell module (230)    Fixing element (240)
NOVELTY - The buoyancy box connection apparatus (10) has the connection units (12,13) and a support stand that is identical to latter connection unit of pillar shape inserting in an insertion space, which is formed in a buoyancy box. The support stand has a square columnar shape and the connection units have a curved surface shape side. The connection units breadth (D12) is measured in the direction of the breadth (D111) in longitudinal side of a supporting unit (11). A screw groove (14) is positioned on a top surface of the connection units.    USE - Connection apparatus for a buoyancy box (Claimed) for constructing an aquatic building, such as a house, a barge, an aquatic road, a cross linkage, an aquatic stage and an aquatic solar ray power plant on a sea, river and lake.    ADVANTAGE - The buoyancy box connection apparatus has the connection units and a support stand that is identical to latter connection unit of pillar shape, thus reducing the gap formation between the buoyancy box adjacent to the buoyancy box connection apparatus, improving the connectivity and stability of the buoyancy box, and the safety of the connected buoyancy box.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a buoyancy box that has a room wavy unit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a buoyancy box connection apparatus.    Buoyancy box connection apparatus (10)    Supporting unit (11)    Connection units (12,13)    Screw groove (14)    Connection units breadth (D12)    Supporting unit longitudinal side breadth (D111)
NOVELTY - The method involves adhering zinc oxide in a titanium dioxide nanotube surface. A titanium dioxide nanotube is formed on a surface of a titanium base material. Electrolyte is formed with fluorine ion. The electrolyte is added to an ethylene glycol. The titanium dioxide nanotube is removed from the titanium base material. The titanium dioxide nanotube is heat-treated. Hydro-thermal treatment is performed at specific range of temperature. The electrolyte is made of zinc nitrate hexahydrate.    USE - Method for manufacturing a photo electrode that is utilized in a dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables efficiently manufacturing a photo electrode with photoelectric conversion efficiency. The method enables simplifying photo electrode manufacturing process, thus reducing photo electrode manufacturing cost and time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a method for manufacturing a photo electrode that is utilized in a dye-sensitized solar cell.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves preparing (S10) first conductivity type and second conductivity type substrates. An emitter layer located at the substrate is formed (S20). An oxide layer is formed (S30) at the rear surface of the substrate, and the passivation film made of aluminum is formed (S50) on the surface of the oxide layer. A back contact electrode connected to the lower-side of the substrate is electrically formed (S70) in the rear surface of passivation film.    USE - Method for fabricating solar cell such as P-type solar cell and N-type solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The Brewster formed in the passivation film can be reduced, and the property of the passivation can be improved effectively. The passivation effect of the reflection barrier layer can be increased, and the effect of the anti-reflection can be increased efficiently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating the process for fabricating solar cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Step for preparing first conductivity type and second conductivity type substrates (S10)    Step for forming emitter layer located at substrate (S20)    Step for forming oxide layer (S30)    Step for forming passivation film (S50)    Step for forming back contact electrode connected to lower-side of the substrate (S70)
NOVELTY - The method involves performing the selenization process to an anti-reflection layer (14). The anti-reflection layer is formed in the top surface of a copper indium gallium selenide group compound layer. The copper indium gallium selenide group compound layer is formed in the upper portion of a back contact electrode (12). The anti-reflection layer of a reflex inhibition dot (D) is formed, which inhibits the reflection of the sunlight and is formed in the top surface of a light absorption layer (13). The back contact electrode is formed in the upper portion of a substrate (11).    USE - Method for manufacturing a thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The anti-reflection layer is formed in the top surface of a copper indium gallium selenide group compound layer and the copper indium gallium selenide group compound layer is formed in the upper portion of a back contact electrode, and thus ensures excellent sunlight absorption rate and improves the energy efficiency of the thin film solar cell by minimizing the reflectivity of the sunlight at the light absorption layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a laminating structure of a thin film solar cell.    Substrate (11)    Back contact electrode (12)    Light absorption layer (13)    Anti-reflection layer (14)    Reflex inhibition dot (D)
NOVELTY - The generator has an electric generating unit generates electricity. An electrical transmission unit is connected to a conductive unit to deliver the generated electricity by a guide bar. An upper portion of the guide bar is fixed in a lower part of an upper portion broad unit to receive power along vertical direction. The electric generating unit is connected with the conductive unit. Multiple assemble blocks are connected with a fixing unit that is fixed in a bottom surface of underwater. The guide bar is connected with a fixing unit and the conductive unit.    USE - Wave power generator.    ADVANTAGE - The generator is easy to install. The generator can easily set up a vertical movement method in the guide bar. The electric generating unit effectively generates the electricity that is delivered to the conductive unit through a cable.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a wave power generator.
NOVELTY - The generator has a vertical movement unit (140) that inserts object inside a floating unit (110) and sinks in bottom surface of underwater and fixes a guide unit (120) to the underwater. A floating unit (115) is fixed to the floating unit (110) by a string (118). A conductive portion is formed within a guide bar (121). An electric generating unit (150) generates electricity using the motion of the vertical movement unit, and is connected to the conductive portion for delivering the generated electricity to the conductive portion of guide bar.    USE - Wave power generator installed in bottom of sea.    ADVANTAGE - The wave power generator can be installed effectively. The electricity generated in the electric generating unit can be delivered to the conductive portion of the guide bar effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the wave power generator.    Floating units (110,115)    String (118)    Guide unit (120)    Guide bar (121)    Vertical movement unit (140)    Electric generating unit (150)
NOVELTY - The wave power generating apparatus has a floating unit (115) bonded to a guide unit (120). A guide bar (121) is inserted into the underwater. An electric generating unit (150) delivers a rotation gear. A fixing unit (110) is provided in a bottom surface and fixes the guide unit. The fixing unit assembles multiple assemblable blocks (112) and controls the weight. A foreign material rim drives a rack gear (151). The floating unit controls the amount of object at an inner portion. Another floating unit (130) is fixed to the fixing unit. A string (118) connects the floating unit and guide bar.    USE - Wave power generating apparatus for generating the electricity in the bottom of a sea.    ADVANTAGE - The wave power generating apparatus comprises a floating unit bonded to a guide unit, and thus facilitates the installation of the wave power generating apparatus, easily sets up the floating units in the guide bar.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a wave power generating apparatus.    Fixing unit (110)    Assemblable blocks (112)    Floating units (115,130)    String (118)    Guide unit (120)    Guide bar (121)    Electric generating unit (150)    Rack gear (151)
NOVELTY - The element has a carrier (2) in which metal-taped filaments are wounded along a thermocouple forming metallic material. The metal-taped filaments are arranged in the form of guidance strands (14A,14B) and are passed from upper flat side (16) to lower flat side (18) of carrier, so that metal-taped filaments are contacted in a contact point between contact surfaces of two different materials of guidance strands. A thermoelectric pad is arranged between contact surfaces of two different materials to form interconnection between contact surfaces from an electrically conductive material.    USE - Thermoelectric element designed as textile element for thermoelectric module (claimed) for use with thermoelectric generator used in electric power generation in industrial company, energy installation, transport unit, household appliance and automobile application.    ADVANTAGE - The metal-taped filaments are arranged in the form of guidance strands and are passed from upper flat side to lower flat side of carrier, such that the several guidance strands can be introduced into the defined area, hence electrical efficiency can be improved effectively. The metal-taped filaments are contacted in the contact point between contact surfaces of two different materials of guidance strands, such that the series circuit can be formed reliably in simplified structure. The desired pair-wise contact can be made automatically. The contact resistance can be reduced. The simplified, automated manufacturing and cost-effective production of thermoelectric elements can be achieved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) thermoelectric module; and    (2) method for manufacturing thermoelectric module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the sectional view and plain view of the thermoelectric element.    Contact strip (2)    Bonding pad (10)    Guidance strands (14A,14B)    Upper flat side (16)    Lower flat side (18)
NOVELTY - The piston pump has a cylindrical tube (12) which is provided with a piston. A rectangular box frame (11) is equipped with two pairs of directional blades (19). An isosceles triangle frame (18) is connected with outer side of rear frame rectangular box for piston pump tube holder. A lower end of pipe is equipped with a suction valve. A top of pipe is equipped with exhaust valve. A rectangular bar (15) is placed on the inside of the rectangular box frame.    USE - Piston pump for pumping water above surface.    ADVANTAGE - The top of pipe is equipped with exhaust valve, and the rectangular bar is placed on the inside of the rectangular box frame. Thus, the piston pump is allowed to raise the water to higher level to harness the energy of water waves beach or ocean wave energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the piston pump.    Rectangular box frame (11)    Cylindrical tube (12)    Rectangular bar (15)    Isosceles triangle frame (18)    Directional blade (19)
NOVELTY - The generator made of special iron and plastic materials, is claimed.    USE - The generator is useful for electric power and desalination of seawater.    ADVANTAGE - The generator is light weight and durable and can be easily operated with less cost, and provides high energy without pollutant.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for sweetening seawater and ground water.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic view of a generator.
NOVELTY - The method involves obtaining standard device information of a photovoltaic component. The standard device information is utilized for obtaining a photovoltaic component coefficient, which comprises current temperature coefficient, radiant coefficient and temperature coefficient. A voltage-current relation curve determination coefficient of the photovoltaic component is calculated according to obtained device information of the photovoltaic component. Generating power of the photovoltaic component is determined according to a voltage coefficient and the voltage-current relation curve.    USE - Method for measuring generated power of photovoltaic assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables measuring the generating power according to collected temperature and irradiance information in real time so as to improve prediction precision.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a device for measuring generated power of photovoltaic assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating a method for measuring generated power of photovoltaic assembly.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves using a static two-phase coordinate shaft to forward synchronous speed rotating coordinate angle of constant power. The static two-phase coordinate shaft is connected with a synchronous angle speed reverse rotation coordinate shaft line. Synchronous speed rotating coordinate angle constant power conversion operation is performed to obtain power grid voltage of a trap filter. Network side converter current reference instruction of a fundamental component is calculated. A proportional coefficient value and an integral coefficient value of a controller are calculated.    USE - Electric network voltage harmonic wave double-fed induction wind power system grid-connected power fluctuation suppression control method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables controlling electromagnetic torque without fluctuation so as to ensure generator operation in a safe and stable manner. The method enables reducing system total output active and reactive power fluctuation degree and improving network stability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram illustrating an electric network voltage harmonic wave double-fed induction wind power system grid-connected power fluctuation suppression control method. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The frozen sea vessel (10) comprises an ice coating of a structure of a frozen sea body (100) of a ship. The frozen sea body of a ship is operated in the pole sea area. A sunlight generation unit (200) produces the electric power with the solar energy generation equipped in the frozen sea body of the ship. A heating wire is provided to prevent the icing of the ballast water, and supplies the electric power to the heating wire. A control unit controls a direction changing unit (250) turning towards the detection signal.    USE - Frozen sea vessel for the pole sea area airline provided with the required power with the solar energy generation.    ADVANTAGE - The sunlight generation unit produces the electric power with the solar energy generation equipped in the frozen sea body of the ship, and thus minimizes environment contamination problems, maximizes amount of solar light incoming to the photovoltaic module, and raises the efficiency of the solar energy generation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a frozen sea vessel.    Frozen sea vessel (10)    Frozen sea body (100)    Sunlight generation unit (200)    Direction changing unit (250)    Sensor (260)
NOVELTY - The method involves arranging cell portions (19,21) of the rear contact solar cells (1) alternately along a line such that the cell portions (21) are arranged in a 180 degrees orientation with respect to the cell portions (19). A linear ribbon-type connector strip is arranged on top of the linear soldering pad arrangements (13,15) of an emitter and a base contact and on top of the aligned linear soldering pad arrangement (15,13) of the base and emitter contact respectively. The connector strips are electrically connected to the underlying soldering pad arrangements.    USE - Method for fabricating solar module (claimed) used with emitter wrap-through (EWT) solar cell, and interdigitated back contact (IBC) solar cell, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The cheap and simple cell interconnection can be achieved using standard linear ribbon-type connector strips while any bowing of the semiconductor substrate and series resistance losses can be minimized. The linear ribbon-type connector strips can be used for interconnecting the cell portions by soldering to the underlying aligned emitter and base soldering pad arrangements. The high conversion efficiency can be achieved. The power losses due to serial resistance within the connector strips can be reduced. The additional efforts and costs for providing insulation layers and short circuits can be prevented. The yield loss can be avoided due to breakage during ribbon stringing and lamination.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a solar module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of the rear contact solar cells.    Rear contact solar cell (1)    Semiconductor substrate (3)    Linear soldering pad arrangements (13,15)    Cell portions (19,21)    Gap (33)
NOVELTY - The system has a vertical pivot portion provided with a rotating unit that is extended to a lower side of underwater from a power transmission unit. The vertical pivot delivers rotatory power of the rotating unit to a generating part to produce electricity. The rotating unit is installed on an aquatic structure. The rotating unit is rotated by the aquatic structure. The rotating unit is provided with a belt element. A pulley is connected to the generating part. Another pulley is connected with the power transmission unit that is connected to a rotary shaft of an impeller.    USE - Rotating axis converting-type tidal energy-utilized power generating system.    ADVANTAGE - The system is easy to maintain and repair, and installs the generating part at a water surface without using a separate water proof structure. The system delivers smooth turning force to a three stage rotational structure of the impeller by using the vertical pivot portion. The system has better power generation efficiency, and guides rotational direction of a horizontal rotation axis portion by using a rudder in an easy manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a rotating axis converting-type tidal energy-utilized power generating system.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a solar cell module (100) for collecting sunlight to generate electricity. A light-collecting portion main body (200) is rotated by a rotating unit that is arranged in an edge part of the solar cell module. A reflector (250) is connected to an outer side of the solar cell module. A control unit (500) controls fetch operation of the reflector according to sweeping time of the sunlight. A rotary shaft (205) is connected with a side of the light-collecting portion main body. A drive motor (310) is rotated according to a control signal of the control unit.    USE - Solar energy utilized electric power generating apparatus for use in a narrow transportable container, a movable house and a vehicle e.g. vessel.    ADVANTAGE - The light-collecting portion main body is rotated by using driving power of the drive motor according to moving angle of sun, thus improving collection efficiency of the sunlight. The apparatus avoids damage of the reflector by outer environment factor. The apparatus avoids transformation a guide unit, thus supporting operation of the reflector in a smooth manner. The apparatus is arranged with cleaning unit to clean a surface of the reflector, so that contaminant on the surface of the reflector can be removed in an easy manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a solar energy utilized electric power generating apparatus. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Solar cell module (100)    Light-collecting portion main body (200)    Rotary shaft (205)    Reflector (250)    Drive motor (310)    Control unit (500)
NOVELTY - The system has a reaction bed switching from an exothermic mode to an endothermic mode when operating temperature is defined at a damaged temperature limit of the reaction bed, where cycle is formed between modes. The reaction bed includes a reversible reactant that is provided with a surface area, and uses hydrogen gas at an exothermic power level that is 10% greater than an endothermic loading level. A recuperator (390.1) recovers waste heat to use the waste heat as a thermal source for the bed. The recuperator is placed alternatively upstream of a reactor endothermic stage (HX-20.2).    USE - Exothermic and endothermic cycling power generation system for industrial applications.    ADVANTAGE - The system allows exothermic and endothermic cycling of simulated moving beds and utilizes supercritical carbon dioxide as working fluid, thus increasing enthalpy and thermodynamic cycle efficiency, while enhancing long-term operating life by defining high heat transfer rate of supercritical fluid to maintain precise temperature control of each bed.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for producing power from an exothermic source.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a structure illustrating a process of parallel configuration of reactor stages.    Reactor exothermic stages (HX-20, Hx20.3)    Reactor endothermic stage (HX-20.2)    Fuel atomizer (230)    Oxidant compressor (250)    Recuperator (390.1)
NOVELTY - The wind-up photovoltaic power generation sheet has a flexible solar cell film (2) and a flexible dummy sheet (3). A flexible sealing layer (4) is configured for sealing the inner surfaces of the solar cell film and the dummy sheet. A flexible protective layer (5) is provided on both surfaces of the sealing layer. An area of the solar cell film is provided, according to the previously required electric power generation amount.    USE - Wind-up photovoltaic power generation sheet for wind-up sun-shading apparatus (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The installation area of the solar cell film or the installation position is easily adjusted. Thus the installation area is ensured and the deterioration of the impression of the external appearance required for the sunshade can be prevented. The influences from external air can be suppressed. The durability of the photovoltaic power generation sheet can be improved. The generation of level difference can be suppressed, by sealing the solar cell film. The concentration of stress or the fricative generation location can be suppressed. Since light-shielding part is omitted, the solar cell film with the dummy sheet is attained. The occurrence of the hot spot can be prevented, and the damage of the photovoltaic power generation sheet can be prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a wind-up sun-shading apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the wind-up photovoltaic power generation sheet.    Solar cell film (2)    Dummy sheet (3)    Sealing layer (4)    Protective layer (5)    Area (16)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming thermoelectric semiconductor on the insulated substrate (11). A polyamide protection film (12) is formed on thermoelectric semiconductor. The thermoelectric power of thermoelectric-semiconductor apparatus (15) is increased by making one end side of the thermoelectric semiconductor as cathode side, and supplying predetermined high-density electric current with electricity on another one end side as an anode side, for introducing electromigration.    USE - Method for increasing thermoelectric power of thermoelectric-semiconductor apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The electric generating capacity of the thermoelectric-semiconductor apparatus can be improved effectively. The thermoelectric power in the case of having the polyimide protection film can be increased effectively.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for testing thermoelectric power of thermoelectric-semiconductor apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of bismuth-antimony-tellurium test piece.    Bismuth-antimony-tellurium test piece (10)    Insulated substrate (11)    Polyamide protection film (12)    Thermoelectric-semiconductor apparatus (15)
NOVELTY - The solar power generation system has a solar panel (12) inserted in between a pair of glass plates (11a,11b). The glass plates are attached together using an adhesive agent (14). A reflection unit (20) is provided in the attachment area of the glass plates. The reflection unit is arranged in the circumference of the solar panel and used for reflecting sunlight.    USE - Solar power generation system for building.    ADVANTAGE - The power generation efficiency of solar cell panel is improved by preventing the heating of solar cell panel. The peeling of glass plates is prevented by preventing the heating of the attachment area of glass plate by sunlight. The solar radiation shielding function is provided by reflecting sunlight using the reflector in the glass plate attachment area. The cost of solar power generation system is reduced by eliminating the need for providing a refection coating layer. The reflection unit is provided easily in the solar power generation system. The maintenance of the reflection unit is performed easily. The electric power generation amount is increased by increasing the quantity of light injected on the solar cell panel. The adjustment of the angle of the reflection unit is performed easily. The failure of solar power generation system is prevented by providing reflection unit at the indoor side.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of the solar power generation system, top and sectional views of the awning for mounting the solar cell panel and a side view of the angle adjustment of the reflection unit. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Building (1)    Glass plates (11a,11b)    Solar panel (12)    Adhesive agent (14)    Reflection unit (20)
NOVELTY - The module has a hydrodynamic pin (2) that is arranged for providing stability to the module. An energy generator (6) is provided under a float (1) by a set of supports. The float is positioned in a horizontal manner, and the hydrodynamic pin is provided with independent ballast (8) that is arranged in a vertical manner. The ballast is provided with a fictitious line at a specific height between a lower face of the float and the fictitious line, where line is located at 50% of the height of the module.    USE - Hydrokinetic module for recovering energy contained in sea and river currents.    ADVANTAGE - The ballast is provided with the fictitious line at the specific height between the lower face of the float and the fictitious line, where line is located at 50% of the height of the module, thus allowing to recovery energy contained in sea and river currents in an improved manner. The module is universal, economic, and is manufactured industrially with small investment costs. The module is able to work in all depths of sea and river.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic illustration of positioning of pelagic module.    Float (1)    Hydrodynamic pin (2)    Fastener points (5)    Energy generator (6)    Independent ballast (8)
NOVELTY - The system has a collector (l) which includes a lower opening (7) providing access to a resonant chamber (2). A turbine (3) with pivoting blades (6) is positioned concentrically in the lower opening of the collector and is connected to a generator (8).    USE - System for generating wave power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the collector in system for generating wave power.    Collector (1)    Resonant chamber (2)    Turbine (3)    Pivoting blades (6)    Lower opening (7)    Generator (8)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a bus bar electrode. The bus bar electrode is arranged with a metal paste layer. The metal paste layer is fixed with multiple finger line electrodes. The finger line electrodes are formed in a front part of a substrate. A plating layer is arranged in a front side of a solar cell board. The metal paste layer is coated with silver paste or copper paste. The plating layer is made one among nickel, copper, tin or silver.    USE - Method for manufacturing a front electrode structure of a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables effectively utilizing cheap plating electrode in a finger line area so as to reduce usage amount of silver and manufacturing cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a front electrode structure of a solar cell.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has multiple solar cell panels separately installed in a front side of a supporter that is extended to a connection part along upper and lower directions. The solar cell panels collect sunlight and generate electricity. A fixture part is fixed to an outer wall side of a lamp post that is connected with the connection part. The supporter is provided with a driver that rotates the solar cell panels. Multiple reflectors are arranged between the solar cell panels and reflect sunlight. A light penetration opening part is installed at a fixed panel.    USE - Solar energy generating apparatus for a street lamp post.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus facilitates the rotation of the solar cell panels according to diurnal motion of sun so as to generate the electricity in a continuous manner, thus supplying the electricity to a street lamp post.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar energy generating apparatus.
NOVELTY - The article (10) has a low-reflection film (14) which is formed on a transparent substrate (12). The low-reflection film is provided with two layers including a lower layer (16) on the transparent substrate side and an upper layer (18) formed on the lower layer. The refractive index of the lower layer is 1.40-1.44, and the film thickness of the lower layer is 70-130 nm. The refractive index of the upper layer is 1.17-1.30, and the film thickness of the upper layer is 70-130 nm.    USE - Articles such as window glasses, construction window, show window used for construction of vehicle, cover glass for solar cells, and display such as LCD, plasma display panel (PDP), electroluminescent display (ELD), cathode-ray tube (CRT) for monitor of notebook computer, and personal digital assistant (PDA).    ADVANTAGE - The article can be provided with the low-reflection film with good weather resistance and durability, and low reflectivity. The article can be capable of adequately reducing reflected colors such as red-violet and blue.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the article.    Article (10)    Transparent substrate (12)    Low-reflection film (14)    Lower layer (16)    Upper layer (18)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a floating object (2) with a converter arranged on the object. The convertor is provided to convert wave energy into electrical energy. A working element is connected to the converter such that the working element and the floating object are provided to move relative to each other. The working element is provided with a submerged element with positive buoyancy hydrodynamic baffle (1). The area of projection of working element onto horizontal plane in working position is greater than areas of projection of working element onto two other planes in working position.    USE - Apparatus for extracting wave energy.    ADVANTAGE - The effectiveness of converting energy can be increased by more fully extracting energy over the depth-variable density of the energy flux.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the apparatus of extracting wave energy.    Hydrodynamic baffle (1)    Floating object (2)    Generator (14)
NOVELTY - The wave power generating apparatus has a guide unit (120) fixed to a fixing unit (115) that is placed underwater for controlling the weight of multiple assemblable blocks. The broad upper portion is inclined to receive the power in the vertical direction when the waves rises. The electricity is generated by an electric generating unit (150) using the motion of the vertical movement, and is connected to the conductive unit of a guide bar (121).    USE - Wave power generating apparatus for generating electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The electricity produced in the electric generating unit is delivered to the conductive unit of the guide bar with an easy vertical movement, where the blocks are assembled at the bottom of the sea.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a wave power generating apparatus.    Fixing unit (115)    Guide unit (120)    Guide bar (121)    Sliding groove (122)    Electric generating unit (150)
NOVELTY - A mixed one hot source air conditioning system, comprising a solar heat collector, a ground, hot pump unit and an indoor heat exchanger, a solar heat collector back part connecting with one mixing water tank, and water tank solar energy water mixing loop, mixing water tank through the pipe and the hot pump machine set to form heat loop connecting the solar heat loop and loop with the loop and the geothermal hot pump machine set through connecting with the indoor heat exchanger. The utility model can automatically balance solar energy and geothermal energy the two renewable resources, to effectively ensure the soil heat full year's hot.
NOVELTY - A one solar energy, comprising: a solar panel, one has one first surface and one second surface, one hot collecting structure is set on the second surface, the heat collecting structure comprises at least one water inlet pipe, at least one water outlet pipe, a plurality of collecting hot pipe, a plurality of the hot sheet and a plurality of clip strip, said collecting hot pipe is set on the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe and is connected with the water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe, said collecting hot pipe connecting to the second surface, said hot sheet is provided with one guide groove, said hot plate through the guide groove is set on said collecting hot pipe and with it, and the said hot sheet is provided with connecting conductive part's the second surface, said clip strip buckle is set on said guide plate under the said hot conducting hot plate more stably set on said collecting hot pipe; and one bottom cover, connecting to the peripheral's the solar panel, the heat collecting structure covered on the solar panel and bottom cover.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims one high precision for detecting wind generating impeller's crack detection device, comprising an ultrasonic probe, a piezoelectric wafer, silicon glue joint head, said upper shell is provided with a display screen, an alarm lamp, the front end of said ultrasonic probe is provided with a silicon's glue joint head, said ultrasonic probe is provided with a piezoelectric wafer's back end of said ultrasonic probe's connecting with the single chip, said alarm lamp connecting with the single chip, said single chip computer is connected with connecting detector, said detector connecting with the display screen. The utility model combines the ultrasonic probe front end silicon glue joint head, a silicon glue jointing head according to the work piece surface shape change shape, ensure the ultrasonic probe with the tested work-piece tightly coupled, for the surface of the workpiece is not flat can also be taking measurement, increases the measuring precision's irregular shape work-piece, and it further increases the detector, can be recovered after taking signal detection processing is displayed as waveform, curve or image output, the state's visually displaying the blade.
NOVELTY - Heat storage material preparation involves utilizing inorganic salt and ceramic substrate as main raw materials. Clay and hot materials are added in the raw materials, and mixed to obtain a uniform mixture. The mixture is pressed, dried, sintered and cooled to obtain desired product.    USE - Method for preparing material for storing industrial waste heat used for solar photo-thermal utilization, wind mill and cold-hot-electric coupling system (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables to prepare high storage material in a cost effective manner that has high thermal conductivity and improved compressive strength.
NOVELTY - The solar cell has a silicon wafer (300) whose surface (350) is cut to form an output solar cell. A cleavage plane is intersected from outer edge (310) of the silicon wafer into cutting line for dividing the output solar cell along the cutting line which is formed in the surface of the silicon wafer and is arranged parallel to two outer edges (320,340) of the silicon wafer. The cleavage plane intersected from the outer edge is oriented in perpendicular direction (120), so that the cleavage plane is inclined at preset angle to the surface of silicon wafer.    USE - Silicon solar cell of photovoltaic module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The cleavage plane is intersected from outer edge of the silicon wafer into cutting line for dividing the output solar cell along the cutting line which is formed in the surface of the silicon wafer and is arranged parallel to two outer edges of the silicon wafer, such that the division of the wafer can be carried out reliably perpendicular to the outer edge of the wafer. The application of predetermined breaking point can be avoided. The risk of breakage of wafer during uncontrolled cutting can be prevented during the dicing of the crystal. The division of the solar cell can be performed simply. The cost can be reduced. The high yield can be achieved at low cost. The efficiency can be improved efficiently. The resistance loss can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) photovoltaic module; and    (2) method for manufacturing silicon solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the silicon solar cell.    Perpendicular direction (120)    Silicon wafer (300)    Outer edge (310)    Outer edges (320,340)    Surface of silicon wafer (350)
NOVELTY - The method involves controlling movement of drill pipe element connected to screw thread of drill head. The drill head is connected to a device (10) for performing screw connection between drill head and drill pipe element by a clamping device of clamping screwing device. The drill pipe element is connected to drill head by another clamping device. The drill pipe element is moved relative to the device by clamping screwing device so that relative rotation between drill head and drill pipe element required for desired screw connection is performed by clamping screwing device.    USE - Method for performing screw connection between earth-boring drill head such as roller bit and polycrystalline diamond compact (PDC) bit, and element of drill pipe, used for drilling oil, natural gas or geothermal wells.    ADVANTAGE - The screw connection between the drill head and element of drill pipe can be performed reliably by using the clamping screwing device. The risk of accidents during screw connection process can be reduced. The handling property and safety of the device for performing screw connection between drill head and drill pipe element can be improved. The accidental disconnection of support structure and the drill head can be prevented, during transport or other movement of the assembly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for device for actuated or positive holding of earth-boring drill head.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show exploded perspective view, top view and sectional view of the device for performing screw connection between drill head and drill pipe element.    Device for performing screw connection between earth-boring drill head and element of drill pipe (10)    Housing (14)    Locking plate (16)    Cylindrical section (18)    Screw (30)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a control unit (3) that controls transmission and interruption of driving force to main portion. The control unit connects a clutch (15), when downhill driving detection unit detects downhill driving of a vehicle. The main portion is driven using driving force transmitted from internal combustion engine. The clutch (18) is connected with control unit, when downhill driving detection unit does not detect downhill driving of vehicle. The main portion is driven using driving force recovered using exhaust-heat recovery apparatus.    USE - Electric power generating apparatus of vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The fuel consumption of the vehicle can be reduced, and the generator drive load of the internal combustion engine can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for controlling operation of electric power generating apparatus of vehicle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the electric power generating apparatus.    Rankine-cycle circuit (2)    Control unit (3)    Clutch (15,18)    Evaporator (20)    Condenser (23)
NOVELTY - The rotator rotor shaft has dismantle-tidal turbine blades which are provided with gas turbine compressor and steam turbine. The rotor crookedness level gauges are easy to carry anywhere, and are moved quickly to a generating unit. The rotor crookedness level gauges are used on wide range of turbine generator rotor design.    USE - Rotator rotor shaft for measuring degree of crookedness on turbine generator rotor engine designs.    ADVANTAGE - The rotor crookedness level gauges are easy to carry anywhere, are moved quickly to generating unit, and are used on wide range of turbine generator rotor design. Thus, the degree of crookedness on turbine generator rotor engine designs can be measured efficiently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the image rotator rotor.    Bearings (1,2)    Pads (3,4)    Drive motor (6)    Clutch (7)    Regulator bolt straightness portion (8)
NOVELTY - The power plant has photovoltaic module (10) that generates direct current electrical power and a base load geothermal unit (15) which utilizes heat content of a geothermal fluid extracted from a production well to produce power. A controller (23) coordinates operation of photovoltaic module and base load geothermal unit such that power plant generates a uniform electrical output.    USE - Hybrid geothermal/photovoltaic power plant.    ADVANTAGE - Since the controller coordinates operation of photovoltaic module and geothermal unit, power plant can generate uniform electrical output efficiently. The flow of geothermal fluid to the wellhead can be reduced, when the direct current power generated by photovoltaic module is in excess of what is required by a utility. Continuous base load of a geothermal unit can be combined with the peak capability of a photovoltaic module to produce uniform electrical output. The increased drawdown head can be utilized to rapidly increase the geothermal-derived power to ensure that the electrical output of power plant remains close to or essentially uniform during periods of reduced solar irradiance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) an energy storage method in a hybrid geothermal power plant; and    (2) method for transmitting electrical power to electric grid.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the hybrid geothermal/photovoltaic power plant.    Photovoltaic module (10)    Base load geothermal unit (15)    Feed pump (19)    Controller (23)    Fan motor (24)
NOVELTY - A carbon fiber composite material (2) comprises carbon fiber, and a polypropylene which is impregnated in the carbon fiber. The crystallization rate of the polypropylene is 60% or more.    USE - Carbon fiber composite material is used for laminated component (claimed). Uses include but are not limited to leisure sport, aerospace, blades for wind power generation and reinforcement sheet for civil engineering construction.    ADVANTAGE - The carbon fiber composite material has excellent tensile elasticity modulus, since the polypropylene having crystallization rate of 60% or more is used.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) laminated component (1), which is provided with nonwoven fabric or paper (3, 4) laminated on surface (2a, 2b) of the carbon fiber composite material; and    (2) manufacture of carbon fiber composite material, which involves impregnating the melted polypropylene into carbon fiber, crystallizing the polypropylene, obtaining composite material with polypropylene and carbon fiber, re-heating the composite material at temperature of (Tm-5) degrees C or less, where Tm is melting point of polypropylene, allowing soluble gas with respect to polypropylene to act on the composite material at pressure above atmospheric pressure, during reheating process, and incorporating the gas into polypropylene.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of laminated component and sectional drawing of laminated component in alignment with X-X.    Laminated component (1)    Carbon fiber composite material (2)    Surfaces (2a, 2b)    Papers (3, 4)    Directions (D1, D2)
NOVELTY - The power plant (101) has main engine (10) that is used as main power source. An auxiliary engine (20) is used for power generation. Exhaust channels (31,32) are configured to discharge exhaust gas of respective main engine and auxiliary engine. An economizer (50) operating turbine is divided into heat exchanger section (51) and column switching section (52) via which exhaust gas from respective engine is passed. A fluid return line (60) supplies working fluid to economizer, and branch lines (81,82) from fluid return line are connected to vapor supply line.    USE - Power plant for ship.    ADVANTAGE - The economizer equipped in power plant can effectively collect the waste heat of respective ejected exhaust gas.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of the power plant for ship. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Main engine (10)    Auxiliary engine (20)    Exhaust channels (31,32)    Economizer (50)    Heat exchanger section (51)    Column switching section (52)    Fluid return line (60)    Branch lines (81,82)
NOVELTY - The machine has a transmission chain (13) arranged on a pulley (3). A counterweight (2) is raised or lowered by a buoy (1) due to difference in level of waves. The movement of counterweight is transmitted to transmission chain and pulley. The pulley is connected to two movable plates (4, 5). The two movable plates move in opposite directions. The movement of two movable plates is transmitted to a small plate. The small plate is provided with a movable gear (4A). The movable gear is connected to a shaft (22). The movement is transmitted to a flywheel by an automatic transmission part (10).    USE - Machine for obtaining electricity by waves.    ADVANTAGE - The machine generates electrical energy by exploiting uneven level of sea waves. The electrical energy is generated without any pollution by a renewable energy of sea water. The generation of electricity requires small investment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an electricity generating machine.    Buoy (1)    Counterweight (2)    Pulley (3)    Movable plates (4, 5)    Movable gear (4A)    Automatic transmission part (10)    Transmission chain (13)    Shaft (22)
NOVELTY - The connection box (1) comprises a box main body (3) provided with a heat sink (5). A backflow prevention diode (6) of a shape, in which a rectangular shaped main body (6a) is provided with an attachment unit (6b). The attachment unit is arranged in parallel with the main body corresponding to the side surface of the box main body.    USE - Connection box for collecting an electric power current generated by a solar cell in a solar energy power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The connection box comprises a box main body provided with a heat sink, and thus reduces the size of the box main body by reducing the manufacturing cost of the connection box, and ensures a simple structure of the connection box.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a cover body of a connection box.    Connection box (1)    Box main body (3)    Cover body (4)    Heat sink (5)    Backflow prevention diode (6)    Main body (6a)    Attachment unit (6b)
NOVELTY - One with self-detecting function of solar energy tile, comprising a solar tile base body, said upper solar tile base body fixing a solar tile generator, a solar tile based on two sides of the box body are respectively provided with upper concave hole and lower concave lapping joint set, solar energy tile generator output are set at the two ends. Namely, it will send out light, the solar energy tile normal work time of the LED lamp when there is sunshine shine. Brightness of the LED lamp, the circuit time idle load, the higher the voltage the brighter LED light, time when the line access load, at this time the line voltage a little, so the light .
NOVELTY - The utility model relates to the technical field of wind driven generator, specifically relates to one kind of wind power generator fixing frame, comprising a base and tower frame, said main frame is vertical fixing connecting middle part on the base, said base is provided with a cylindrical upright post, said one side of the top of the upright post is provided with a supporting beam, said supporting cross beam main frame is connected with the other end is connected with said supporting beam and the base is provided with a reinforcing connecting support, said reinforcing connecting support whose two ends are respectively connecting to the support beam and the main tower frame joint and the upright post and the base, said base is provided with a tide energy generating device, said upper tower frame is provided with an LED warning lamp, said tower top part is provided with a wind energy generating device. The structure of this utility model is simple, the design is reasonable, and it reduces the cost.
NOVELTY - One of automobile gravity environment-friendly power generation system, comprising a pedal, said pedal can be to one rotating shaft is shaft, bearing for said rotating shaft fixing on the position parallel to the road, a reset spring, one end connecting to said pedal, and the other end opposite to the ground fixing, a transmission connecting rod, one end of connecting to said pedal, and the other end connecting to the moving rod, said moving rod, wherein one end is connected with one end of said transmission connecting rod, and the other end connecting to one power device, said power device, which is used for produce electric energy collecting system under the driving of said moving rod, which is used for collecting said electric energy generating device to produce, storage device, which is used for store said collecting system collected by the electric energy.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims one kind of solar illumination system, comprising a solar battery plate, a solar intelligent controller, a storage battery, an LED intelligent driver and upper LED street lamp, said solar panel fixing bracket with a main plate, a lower upper upper main bracket plate fixing with angle-adjusting bracket, angle adjusting bracket is connected with the lamp post mounting joint connecting, angle-adjusting bracket is provided with a plurality of angle adjusting holes, the adjusting bolt passes through the two angle adjusting holes, and the angle adjusting bracket is installed with the lamp rod fixing joint, a joint is installed on the lamp rod fixing up. The utility model claims a solar illumination system for different solar irradiation angle of the area, the rotating angle adjusting bracket, the adjusting bolt passes through the adjusting hole for fixing different angle-adjusting bracket, adjusting the angle of the angle bracket is modulated, so as to make the upper fixing bracket for solar angle adjusted in angle, sunshine can be sufficient.
NOVELTY - A marine wind energy of one recording device belongs to ocean environment monitoring field, comprising a velocity , cabinet, a solar panel, a platform, a storage battery, a chain, anchor, recorder and a cabinet door, is installed on the wind velocity, wind velocity is provided with three upper , the indicator is provided with raster counter, solar plate is installed with a storage battery and recording instrument cabinet, cabinet, upper cabinet is provided with a cabinet door, a solar panel, a storage battery, recording device and indicator for lead connecting the cabinet fixing on the upper platform, platform is semi-floating platform is hollow, the bottom platform is provided with one of chain, chain is provided with one anchor, the device long time continuous operation, and it is not limited by the interference of external factor, the measured data is more accurate.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims one welding belt for solar cell and solar cell. Solar battery welding strip comprising a welding belt shrinking part, said upper solar battery welding belt is provided with a hollow structure. According to this utility model, it can increase the light receiving area of the solar battery, so as to convert the efficiency of the solar cell.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims one self-adaptive solar battery, comprising a solar battery plate, the overturning frame is set on the periphery of the solar panel, the upper rotating frame is light sensor and a controller, the solar panel and the overturning frame connecting set turning wheel. Through the design of the utility model, it can according to the angle of the light sensor senses the direct sunlight, and taking information processing by the controller so as to control the turning wheel to rotate, the overturning wheel rotates to drive the overturning frame and solar panel so as to obtain the best irradiation angle, and improves the working efficiency of the solar battery plate, to reduce the loss of the energy and protects the environment.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims one photovoltaic power system special bracket, the bracket comprises a corresponding plurality of front upright post and back upright post, the bracket further comprises several inclined triangular beam and two ends of the inclined support, the inclined triangular beam is respectively connected with the pair of front upright post and back upright post fixing connecting, several inclined triangular beam is provided with at least two upper photovoltaic module of purline for supporting two ends of the inclined support are respectively connecting with the front upright post and/or the rear upright post and an inclined triangular fixing beam, a front upright post and the lower end of the upright post is provided with a spiral blade. The photovoltaic power generation system professional bracket has simple structure, it is easy to assemble and disassemble and the later maintenance, wherein the bracket upright post and the lower end is provided with a spiral blade, the existing technology does not have screw of the upright post, effectively reduce the after being used for a long time, especially under the condition of two ends of the bracket upright post against loosening phenomenon, long service life, and is convenient to the upright post is screwed in the spiral blade such as soft sand of the base.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims one wind power converter for water-cooling circulating pipeline shunt component, comprising two parallel main pipe, main pipe and is located between the two connecting one shunt leading-out two of the main pipe, wherein one shunt connecting leading-out pipe of the valve, and the other shunt leading-out pipe and a valve connecting hose. The shunt component is simple in structure, convenient to assemble and disassemble the whole converter is installed on the lower part, the occupied space is small, current dividing branched path is equipped with ball valve, opening flexible adjustment, large amount of pump flow can increase the valve opening degree increasing content, flow parameter tester of infusion pump satisfy the requirement can be completely closed valve does not shunt the current dividing branched path by connecting hose for permitting the relative joint position little, is installed;
NOVELTY - Preparation of flame retardant acrylonitrile/methacrylic acid (AN/MAA) copolymer foam material comprises uniformly mixing acrylonitrile, methacrylic acid, and third monomer, nitrogen-phosphorus composite flame retardant, thickener, initiator, foaming agent, crosslinking agent, density control agent and nucleating agent; polymerizing, preheating, foaming; insulating, and naturally cooling to room temperature.    USE - Method for preparing flame retardant acrylonitrile/methacrylic acid copolymer foam material (claimed) used in aerospace, high-speed trains, wind power, and shipbuilding, and as a filler in the medical field.    ADVANTAGE - The material has an oxygen index of 33 or more.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparation of flame retardant acrylonitrile/methacrylic acid (AN/MAA) copolymer foam material comprises uniformly mixing 40-60 pts. wt. acrylonitrile, 40-60 pts. wt. methacrylic acid, and 5-20 pts. wt. third monomer, 1-30 pts. wt. nitrogen-phosphorus composite flame retardant, 1-30 pts. wt. thickener, 0.05-0.6 pts. wt. initiator, 1-16 pts. wt. foaming agent, 1-12 pts. wt. crosslinking agent, 0.1-3 pts. wt. density control agent and 0.3-18 nucleating agent to obtain homogenous solution; pouring into rubber strip which is sandwiched between 2 parallel glass plates sealed cavity, polymerizing at 30 degrees C for 10-70 hours, preheating to 80-180 degrees C for 2-10 hours, foaming at 180-230 degrees C for 100-200 minutes to obtain initial foam; insulating at 100-200 degrees c for 1-5 hours, and naturally cooling to room temperature.
NOVELTY - The device has a bracket whose lower part is connected with a solid shaft that is connected with a weighing bracket. A long vertical shaft bumper is provided with a shaft head that is connected with a fan shaft. A lower part of the shaft head is connected with a hollow piece through a door. A trailing edge part is connected with an air through structure. An upper part of the bumper is formed with a hollow through hole. An upper part of the shaft is located in the hollow piece through a lever. An existing structure is connected with the rotating shaft.    USE - Vertical plane external force powered rotary device.    ADVANTAGE - The device has high working force, and is light in weight.
NOVELTY - The platform has a three-phase power supply connected with a contact type voltage regulator through input ends of a three phase power cable. An output end of the contact type voltage regulator is connected with a three-phase alternating current input cable. A three-phase alternating current input cable and a three-phase alternating-current voltage end are connected with an input end of a variable pitch connecting charger. An AC voltmeter is parallely connected with a main phase of a test switch. A two-phase direct current output cable is connected to a direct current voltage meter.    USE - Wind power generating set variable-pitch charger detection platform.    ADVANTAGE - The platform effectively repairs the variable-pitch charger after performing comprehensive comparison of detection results so as to improve product quality and maintenance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit block diagram of a wind power generating set variable-pitch charger detection platform.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves receiving sample data. Data normalization operation is performed. Sample information is collected. Wind power target is established. A data normalization result is predicted.    USE - Vector machine wind power prediction method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables realizing vector machine wind power prediction operation in a simple and convenient manner. The method enables improving vector machine wind power prediction efficiency.
NOVELTY - The method involves receiving data through anARM (RTM: 32-bit microprocessor) of a wind power prediction output terminal. A data communication terminal is connected with a remote schedule monitoring terminal that is connected with a central controller. Wind power prediction and calculation operations are performed by the central controller to generate feedback result. The feedback result is transmitted to the wind power prediction output terminal.    USE - 2Gbased wind power prediction method.    ADVANTAGE - The method ensures simple and convenient operation and better wind power prediction effect.
NOVELTY - The cable has a main body connected with a conductor (1) and coated with an insulating layer (2) and an inner protective layer (3). The inner protective layer is coated with an aramid fiber (4) that is connected with an outer protecting layer (5). The conductor is connected with multiple soft copper wire units that are twisted with each other along direction. The insulating layer and the inner protective layer are coated with a double-layer.    USE - High tensile strength wind power generation cable.    ADVANTAGE - The cable adopts the aramid fiber to replace a metal reinforced layer so as to reduce cable self-weight. The cable has high tensile strength and prolonged service life, and reduces production cost of a cable unit and improves flexibility and safety performance of the cable unit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a high tensile strength wind power generation cable.    Conductor (1)    Insulating layer (2)    Inner protective layer (3)    Aramid fiber (4)    Outer protecting layer (5)
NOVELTY - The assembly has a battery sheet (10) connected with a middle area of a grid line (20). The middle area of the grid line is greater than an edge area of the grid line. An upper unit area is connected with the grid line. Width of the middle area of the grid line is 35-45 mm. Width of two ends of the grid line is 30-35 mm. A welding strip (30) is connected with the battery sheet. Mean square resistance of the battery sheet is greater than or equal to 90 ohm. Minimum distance between the ends of the grid line is 1.435-2.02 mm.    USE - Solar battery plate assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly has high square resistance and better usage performance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar battery plate assembly in partial section.    Battery sheet (10)    Grid line (20)    Welding strip (30)
NOVELTY - The system has a main body provided with a wind power station control layer and a wind generating set control layer. A wind farm regulation and control layer is adhered with an operation management layer for adjusting a control order of a wind power machine. The wind power machine is connected with a wind energy management feedback wind power station. The wind farm regulation and control layer is utilized for controlling active power plan input wind speed of a fan and adjusting active power output.    USE - Wind power frequency modulation control system.    ADVANTAGE - The system adopts a speed recovery module to ensure quick recovery process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a wind power frequency modulation control system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The circulator has a diving pump connected with a water inlet pipeline that is connected with a water pipe. The water pipe is connected with a snake-shaped radiating pipe. An end of the radiating pipe is connected a water outlet pipeline that is located in an underground water well. The water outlet pipeline is connected to an upper substation main transformer that is provided with a radiating plate. The radiating plate and the radiating pipe are connected with a pipe wall. An adjustable temperature controller is connected with the diving pump through a lead.    USE - Geothermal constant temperature circulator.    ADVANTAGE - The circulator is simple in structure, energy-saving, environment-friendly and convenient to use, and has better temperature-adjusting effect and low power consumption, and reduces waste gas production.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The radiating pipe is made of aluminum alloy pipe. The radiating plate is formed as an aluminum alloy radiating plate. The water inlet pipeline is formed as a PVC pipe. The water outlet pipe is formed as a PVC pipe.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a geothermal constant temperature circulator.
NOVELTY - The wave power generator has a frame (100), which is protruded on the upper end portion edge sea surface, a main body (200) placed in the upper portion of the frame, and a floater (300), which moves with the wave energy delivered from the progressive waves. A driving force transmission unit is provided for delivering the output of the gear box (500) to the generator (800). A connection stick (350) is arranged in the upper side of the main body. The gear-box is mounted on the main body.    USE - Wave power generator.    ADVANTAGE - The wave power generator has a frame, which is protruded on the upper end portion edge sea surface, a main body placed in the upper portion of the frame, and a floater, which moves with the wave energy delivered from the progressive waves, and hence ensures improved efficiency of the wave power generator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a wave power generator.    Frame (100)    Main body (200)    Floater (300)    Connection stick (350)    Gear box (500)    Generator (800)
NOVELTY - The solar cell has a front electrode layer that is formed in an upper side of a buffer layer. The buffer layer is formed in an upper side of a light absorption layer. The light absorption layer is formed on an upper side of a back surface electrode layer. The back surface electrode layer is formed in an upper side of a bearing substrate (100). Multiple rectangular shaped protrusions are formed in a pattern portion (110) formed in back side of the bearing substrate. The protrusions are extended along vertical direction about the bearing substrate.    USE - Solar cell for solar energy generation.    ADVANTAGE - Efficiency of the solar cell can be increased. The constant resistance between the carrier and the driving roller can be increased. The driving shaft can be moved smoothly. Degradation of the processing efficiency can be prevented. The generation of uneven temperature distribution can be prevented. The manufacture and management expense of the carrier can be reduced. The processing cost of the solar cell can be reduced. The impurities by the light absorption layer in manufacture carrier can be prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for the method for fabricating solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the substrate.    Bearing substrate (100)    Pattern portions (110,120)
NOVELTY - The solar cell has a front electrode layer formed in an upper side of a buffer layer that is formed in an upper side of a light absorption layer. The light absorption layer is fixed with an upper side of back surface electrode layer that is formed in an upper side of a substrate. A first contact assistant unit is connected between a second contact assistant unit and a third contact assistant unit. A main contact assistant unit is provided with a glass material and metal material and arranged in a back side of the substrate. The main contact assistant unit is inserted into a groove.    USE - Solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell smoothly moves a driving shaft to a carrier so as to increase constant resistance between the carrier and a driving roller. The solar cell is easy to manufacture. The solar cell has low manufacturing and processing cost. The solar cell cools the carrier of a graphite material in the light absorption layer so as to reduce cooling time, thus improving processing efficiency. The solar cell distributes heat on a bearing substrate due to temperature irregularity of the carrier so as to increase movement of the carrier. The rear surface of the bearing substrate is formed with the driving roller so as to perform deposition process of the light absorption layer by removing the carrier, thus reducing distribution of uneven temperature during cooling process of the carrier and management cost of the carrier. The contact assistant units are arranged on a rear surface of the solar cell so as to avoid impurities generation on the carrier by the light absorption layer during carrier manufacturing process, thus improving efficiency of the solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for fabricating a solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a solar cell.
NOVELTY - The solar cell comprises a substrate (100) and a back surface electrode layer (200) that is formed in an upper side of the substrate. A light absorption layer (300) is provided, which is equipped in the upper side of the back surface electrode layer. A buffer layer (400) is provided, which is formed in the upper side of the light absorption layer. A front electrode layer (500) is provided, which is formed in the upper side of the buffer layer. A metallic layer (110) is sandwiched in the substrate. The metallic layer is made of aluminum or oxide.    USE - Solar cell for converting the sunlight into the electric power.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell comprises a substrate and a back surface electrode layer that is formed in an upper side of the substrate, and thus enables improving the band gap of the back-end in the light absorption layer according to the doping effect by the metal, and easily absorbing the light of the long wavelength. The efficiency of the whole solar cell with the metallic layer is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for fabricating a solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a solar cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Substrate (100)    Metallic layer (110)    Back surface electrode layer (200)    Light absorption layer (300)    Buffer layer (400)    Front electrode layer (500)
NOVELTY - The method involves sealing a thin film solar cell element (110) between a motherboard (300) with which a thin film solar cell element is formed, and a back surface side substrate (200) which is smaller than the motherboard. The motherboard is made to cut, so that the cut surface of the motherboard is located on same plane as the end surface of back surface side substrate.    USE - Manufacturing method of thin film solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The thin film solar cell module of desired size can be manufactured easily, without increasing the number of components, and receiving restrictions of dimension of motherboard.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view illustrating the cutting process of motherboard.    Thin film solar cell element (110)    Groove (120)    Incision line (130)    Back surface side substrate (200)    Motherboard (300)
NOVELTY - The solar energy collector (100) has linearly extending receivers (110) having flat reflective slats oriented with their long axes parallel to a long axis of receiver and arranged side-by-side in direction transverse to the long axis of the receiver on flexible sheet of material to which they are attached with gaps between adjacent reflective slats extending parallel to long axes of reflective slats. A flexible sheet is flexed to match a curvature of underlying portion of support structure (130) to which it is attached with flexible sheet bending along gaps between reflective slats.    USE - Solar energy collector for concentrating photovoltaic systems.    ADVANTAGE - Reduces power output of the collector since the gaps between reflectors in the solar energy collector may cause shadows that produce non-uniform illumination of the receiver and have a negative effect on the efficiency of the receiver. Prevents warping of the reflector if materials with a different coefficient of thermal expansion are used for transverse reflector support than the material used for reflector tray. Improves the performance, efficiency, and reliability of concentrating photovoltaic systems.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the front view of the solar energy collector.    Solar energy collector (100)    Receivers (110)    Surface of receiver (112)    Reflectors (120)    Support structure (130)    Rotation axis (140)    Rotation shaft (170)
NOVELTY - The module has first and second longitudinal patterns (VP1, VP2) for dividing unit cells (C1, C2) of first and second sub-modules (SUB1, SUB2), where the unit cells include electrodes and a semiconductor layer to be sequentially deposited on a substrate. An insulating portion is placed between the sub-modules to insulate the sub-modules. A connection cell is connected between the unit cells at edges of the sub-modules. The unit cells of the sub-modules are connected in series through the longitudinal patterns. The connection cell is placed neighboring and parallel to the second unit cell.    USE - Photovoltaic solar cell module e.g. PN junction diode, crystalline wafer solar cell module and silicon thin film solar cell module such as compound thin film solar cell module, III-V group solar cell module, dye response solar cell module and organic solar cell module, for converting sun light energy into electrical energy.    ADVANTAGE - The unit cells are placed along first direction and connected in series through an assistance pattern, so that a design pattern is modified such that the sub-modules are connected in series, thus increasing light efficiency and reducing manufacturing cost of the module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar cell module.    Unit cells (C1, C2, C49, C50, C51, C99, C100)    Transverse pattern (HP)    Pattern regions (P1-P6)    Sub-modules (SUB1, SUB2)    Longitudinal patterns (VP1, VP2)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has the upper and lower bearing plates (13,14) that are located at two corresponding inner sides of the main-directional plates separately. The main-directional plates are connected at two sides separately by the upper and lower connecting plates (15,16). A comer plate (17) is located at outermost corner between directional plates. The hanging devices are located on end surfaces at a side of outermost ones of the main-directional plates. A solar cell module (3) is combined on the plates (14,16). A condensing device (4) is combined on the plates (13,15).    USE - Apparatus such as solar tracking apparatus for large-scaled solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - Since the solar cell module is combined on lower bearing plate and lower connecting plate and the condensing device is combined on the upper bearing plate and upper connecting plate, the complexity and cost of installation of the apparatus can be reduced effectively to save human labor on adjusting levelness of solar cell modules. Thus, the apparatus can be easily installed such that the material cost is saved and the cost spent on adjusting levelness of the solar cell modules can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the apparatus for large-scaled solar cell module.    Solar cell module (3)    Condensing device (4)    Upper bearing plate (13)    Lower bearing plate (14)    Upper connecting plate (15)    Lower connecting plate (16)    Comer plate (17)
NOVELTY - The stacking apparatus (1700) has a lower portion which is disposed on top of first solar panel support channel corresponding to first of the solar module arrays (1710). An upper portion supports a second solar panel support channel corresponding to a second of the solar module arrays. The second solar module array is stacked above the first solar module array.    USE - Stacking apparatus for use in solar module arrays.    ADVANTAGE - Allows more easy transportation of the apparatus since the alignment beams may be folded towards and against arm units. Reduces the lifting and moving work of the technician of heavy tools by using tool rail and tool caddy.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an arrangement of stacked solar module arrays.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of two Zee-channels attached to solar panels and supported by pallet structure.    Support unit (120)    Arm unit (130)    Pivot bar (150)    Movable tool caddy (180)    Pallet structure (1610)    Stacking apparatus (1700)    Solar module arrays (1710)
NOVELTY - The assembly has three brace clamps that are respectively provided with three V-shaped portions removably attached to flat portion. First and second brace clamps are adapted to encircle and securely attach to beam. Third brace clamp is adapted to encircle and securely attach to beam or column. Third brace clamp is attached to second brace clamp, by strut portion that is removably attached at one end to side of third brace clamp at opposing end to side of second brace clamp whose opposite side attached to first brace clamp to form linear assembly.    USE - Brace assembly for stabilizing foldable solar canopy structure such as folding photovoltaic shade structure installed in parking lot, school or office hallway, playground, sports field and factory.    ADVANTAGE - The cost for stabilizing the solar canopy structure by the brace assembly is reduced. The labor rates for stabilizing the canopy structure is reduced, and the procurement processes are enhanced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of the foldable solar canopy structure.    Foldable solar canopy structure (300)    Solar panel (310)    Zee channel (312)    Hinge flanges (313,315)    Inverter (316)
NOVELTY - The panel has multiple solar cells fixed in a rear side of a solar cell panel body. A waterproof inverter integrally combined with the solar cell panel body. Thickness of a solar cell panel frame is less than thickness of the waterproof inverter. Multiple loops are utilized for adhering the solar cell panel frame and the rear side of the solar cell panel body. A bushing part is fixed in circumference of a penetration hole. The penetration hole is provided with a lead wire that is connected to the solar cells. A side of a wall is fixed in two sides of the solar cells.    USE - Solar cell panel for a roof of a telephone pole street light single house and a veranda guard of an apartment.    ADVANTAGE - The panel efficiently produces common electricity with high frequency and voltage.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a solar cell panel.
NOVELTY - The method involves emitting the light energy from a light source (2) directly. The emitted light energy is reflected at reflecting surface (1) in enclosed space and is received by a solar cell module (3). The reflected light energy received by solar cell module is converted into electrical energy. The reflecting surface is provided with multiple insulation surface portions.    USE - Method for performing wireless transmission of emitted energy in enclosed space.    ADVANTAGE - The distribution of light is optimized by reflecting surface, so that efficient transmission of energy in enclosed space is ensured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the arrangement for performing wireless transmission of emitted energy in enclosed space.    Reflecting surface (1)    Light source (2)    Solar cell module (3)
NOVELTY - The mount frame (1) has a panel support material (2) for installation of a panel (7) and attached to pillar (61) of a wall (6). A top clamping element fixes upper portion of support material to pillar, and includes an interlocking fixing tool to connect clamping portion. A lower fixing element fixes lower portion of support material to pillar. A support fulcrum is provided in intermediate portion while front-end is provided with a press portion, and rotated by upper direction movement of support material. The press portion is pressed by the support.    USE - Mount frame for attaching panels such as solar panels attached to sound insulating wall installed along road.    ADVANTAGE - The back side flange of support is clamped, without requiring welding and drilling operation of support with respect to back side flange. The operation with high difficulty such as welding is not required.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for attachment structure of the mount frame for panels.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the sound insulating wall to which mount frame for panels is attached.    Mount frame for panels (1)    Panel support material (2)    Wall (6)    Panel (7)    Pillar (61)
NOVELTY - The roof has a roof structure which combines two roof surfaces (2A, 2B) so that a cross section of triangle shape is obtained and an upper portion of a building is covered. Two solar panel mount frames (3A, 3B) are provided for supporting solar panels above the two roof surfaces. Two drive devices (5A, 5B) are provided to lift the two solar panel mount frames. A mount frame drive control unit is provided to control the lifting of the solar panel mount frames by the drive devices in order to make the solar panel mount frames to fall.    USE - Photovoltaic power generation roof installed in building of e.g. gabled roof style and hipped-roof style.    ADVANTAGE - The roof can condense sunlight efficiently according to dawn time, culmination time and sunset time by lifting or making the solar panel mount frames to fall when the frames exist in lifting state using mount frame drive control unit. Therefore, the roof structure by roof surface is obtained with maximum electric power generation effect. Also the solar panel can be moved by a simple structure, and a large number of solar panels can be spread and arranged on rooftop without shielding the condensation of sunlight by the solar panels.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating operation of the photovoltaic power generation roof. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Roof surfaces (2A,2B)    Solar panel mount frames (3A,3B)    Hinge (4)    Drive devices (5A,5B)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has an installing ring (20) in which heat exchange tube (10) is attached to inner periphery. A pushing-in tool is loaded by installing ring, so that unloading and recovery of load is realized, and drops installing ring to the tool at the time of insertion to the ready-made pile (14) of the heat exchange tube. A holding unit holds installing ring inserted into the ready-made pile to the inner periphery of a ready-made pile.    USE - Installation apparatus in readymade pile of geothermal heat utilization heat exchange tube.    ADVANTAGE - Since the installing ring is holded by the holding unit to the inner periphery of the ready-made pile, the pushing-in tool can be collected and recycled. The heat exchange tube can be easily arranged in fixed position in the predetermined depth position by unloading in the predetermined depth position. Since heat exchange tube is installed in the position close to the inner periphery of ready-made pile, a heat exchange effect of the apparatus can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of the heat exchange tube at the time of sinking and after sinking. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Heat exchange tube (10)    Ready-made pile (14)    Installing ring (20)    Stop ring (21)    Annular protrusion (25)
NOVELTY - The method involves embedding aqueous dispersion or gelatinization portion having smectite in earth as thermal storage material. The geothermal heat is thermally stored to the thermal storage material, and is taken out as the heat energy. Sodium silicate is added to the thermal storage material. The thermal storage material is embedded in an exposure state, without providing an enclosure in the earth. A head portion is located in the thermal storage material. A crushed element having heat conductive material is mixed in the thermal storage material.    USE - Method for storing underground heat in parking lot or garden, and detached house.    ADVANTAGE - Only pipes are provided in thermal storage material, so that the construction of underground heat storage system can be constructed easily at low cost. The collection of thermal storage can be performed easily from the thermal storage material, and the thermal storage effect of the thermal storage material can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for underground heat storage system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the underground heat storage system.    Thermal storage material (1)    Heat conductive pile (3)    Pump for circulation (5)    Heat pump (6)    Indoor unit for air conditioning (7)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has display panel (2) that is provided with transparent photovoltaic power generation sheet (1). The sheet is formed with the film-form flexible material. The display panel and the storage battery unit (4) are stacked in order on the bottom of transparent photovoltaic power generation sheet. The electric power electric-power generated while the visible light passed through transparent photovoltaic power generation sheet, is stored in a storage battery unit. The power is utilized for operation of a display panel and a control circuit module (3).    USE - Display apparatus of portable information terminal. Uses include but are not limited to television, character radio, electronic organizer, game machine and electronic photo album.    ADVANTAGE - The large electric power generation area as a display panel is obtained. Since required electric power can be ensured and a storage battery unit is charged with that electric power, the usage time of a storage battery unit of mobile device is extended and charging frequency is reduced. Thus prolonged mobile computing and data entry is possible.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the photovoltaic power generation display apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Transparent photovoltaic power generation sheet (1)    Display panel (2)    Control circuit module (3)    Storage battery unit (4)    Touch screen (a)
NOVELTY - An anti-ultraviolet photovoltaic glass comprises 72.2-73.0 pts. wt. silicon dioxide, 0.1-1.0 pts. wt. aluminum oxide, 14.3-15.3 pts. wt. sodium oxide, 0.02-1.2 pts. wt. potassium oxide, 9-12 pts. wt. calcium oxide, 0.05-4.3 pts. wt. magnesium oxide, 0.009-0.015 pts. wt. ferric oxide, 0.04-0.16 pts. wt. lithium oxide, 0.02-0.18 pts. wt. sulfur trioxide, 0-0.1 pts. wt. cobalt oxide, 0.01-0.5 pts. wt. strontium oxide, 0-0.2 pts. wt. manganese oxide and 0-0.1 pts. wt. selenium oxide.    USE - Anti-ultraviolet photovoltaic glass used in solar panels.    ADVANTAGE - Ultraviolet transmittance is lesser by 55%, thus reducing degrading of solar crystalline silicon battery and amorphous silicon electrode plate and extending the service life of solar cell assembly.
NOVELTY - The drive device (10) has a small diameter sprocket (13) which is rotated by the motive power of a stepper motor (11). A large diameter sprocket (15) is fitted by a rotation support (14) so as to provide integral rotation by the rotation support. A chain (16) is spanned between the small and large diameter sprockets. A compression spring (17) is provided to apply force to the large diameter sprocket.    USE - Drive device of mobile structure tracking apparatus (claimed) such as solar tracking apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - Since the large diameter sprocket can be configured to rotate with the compression spring when force is added to the large diameter sprocket, the backlashes from the driving gearwheel to the large diameter sprocket can be reduced. Thus, the highly accurate drive device can be obtained. The simple and cheap chain can be used between the small and large diameter sprockets, so that manufacturing cost of the drive device can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the drive device.    Drive device (10)    Stepper motor (11)    Small diameter sprocket (13)    Rotation support (14)    Large diameter sprocket (15)    Chain (16)    Compression spring (17)
NOVELTY - The method involves laminating a solar cell element and a current collection wire (26). A lamination roll such as passive drive roll (22) is used for laminating the solar cell element. The passive drive roll is divided into five rolls (22a,22b) with respect to a roll rotating shaft direction such that rolls (22b) are independent of the roll rotating shaft (23).    USE - Method for manufacturing solar cell module such as organic thin-film solar cell module (claimed) installed in outer wall of building.    ADVANTAGE - The wrinkle cannot produce a stress to the solar cell module since the roll surface of two rolls is contacted on the current collection wire and is independent of the roll rotating shaft. Hence, the wrinkle cannot enter into the laminated film of solar cell element.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of the passive drive roll.    Passive drive roll (22)    Rolls of passive drive roll (22a,22b)    Roll rotating shaft (23)    Current collection wire (26)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has state determination unit that determines operating state of a solar cell module based on the information obtained from a navigation apparatus (3) of an energized state detection unit. A determination is made whether the state determination unit is in a state which a shadow produces in solar cell element based on information, when electricity supply has arisen in bypass circuit. The abnormality determination process determined to be abnormality generation is performed, when determination is made that state determination unit is not in a state which shadow produces.    USE - Solar cell module abnormality determination apparatus used for vehicle-mounted solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The abnormality determination precision can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the solar cell system provided with the solar cell module abnormality determination apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solar cell control apparatus (1)    Vehicle-mounted battery (2)    Navigation apparatus (3)    Abnormal notification apparatus (4)    Photovoltaic power generation units (51-57)
NOVELTY - The solar cell module (100) has a colored layer (20), which has a coloring particle and formed between the solar cells (10) by a pattern. The color of the colored layer is different from the color of another colored layer and the solar cells.    USE - Solar cell module for use in a clean electric power generating apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell module has a colored layer containing coloring particle is formed between the solar cells by a pattern, thus improving the designability of the solar cell module can be, and preventing the global warming.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar cell module.    Solar cells (10)    Colored layer (20)    Light-receiving surface side thermoplastic resin layer (31)    Sealing material (35)    Solar cell module (100)
NOVELTY - The power controller (201) has a first acquisition unit (211) which acquires an output value of an electric power generating apparatus (202). The control unit (212) controls a switching unit (213) to switch the supply destination of electric power from the electric power generating apparatus either to a converter (204) when the output value is above a threshold value, or to an electrical storage apparatus (203) when the output value is below the threshold value.    USE - Power controller for connection box, or power conditioner of electric power generation system (all claimed) e.g., solar energy power generation system, wind generator system, or geothermal energy system.    ADVANTAGE - Prevents an electric power obtained by an electric power generation to turn to waste by using the power controller.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a power control method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an electric power generation system with a power controller. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Power controller (201)    Electric power generating apparatus (202)    Electrical storage apparatus (203)    Converter (204)    First acquisition unit (211)    Control unit (212)    Switching unit (213)
NOVELTY - The system has panel connecting cable (14) that is connected to connection box (13) corresponding to solar panel. A power conditioner (12) is converted into alternating current power with direct current power to which solar panel (11) electric power is generated. One-end is a trunk line cable (15) electrically connected with the power conditioner, such that the cable is branched and connected with the connection box. A branch line cable (16) is cooperated with the trunk line cable and is electrically connected to the connection box and the power conditioner.    USE - Solar energy power generation system for large-scale solar power system electric power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - Since trunk line cable is electrically connected with the power conditioner, such that the cable is branched and connected with the connection box, and branch line cable is cooperated with the trunk line cable and is electrically connected to the connection box and the power conditioner, the number of cables used with the current collection box is decreased, thus reducing the installation work time. The solar energy power generation system can suppress raise of cost, by making connectable the solar panel exceeding the number of input terminals of the power conditioner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for an installation method of solar energy power generation system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar energy power generation system.    Solar panel (11)    Power conditioner (12)    Connection box (13)    Panel connecting cable (14)    Trunk line cable (15)    Branch line cable (16)
NOVELTY - The auxiliary fixing device has a frame at right angles to a ridge unit (Ra) of a folded-plate roof (R) in the state which located the frame for solar panels surrounding the entire outer circumference of solar panel of a rectangle shape in the upstream side and downstream side of the folded-plate roof. A rail element (1) is fixed in the state spanned at right angle to the ridge unit between the attachment brackets (J). A bolt element is slidably attached to the rail element in the state assigning the front-end of a bolt (2a) upwards. A stationary-plate elements (3) clamps the frame.    USE - Auxiliary fixing device for the frame of solar panels to be installed at a folded-plate roof.    ADVANTAGE - The rail element is fixed in the state spanned at right angle to the ridge unit between the attachment brackets, and thus responds to the projecting length of projecting unit easily, clamps edge unit of the projecting unit of the solar panel located between ridge units reliably, and prevents the damage by the bending of the solar panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an auxiliary fixing device.    Rail element (1)    Bolt (2a)    Stationary-plate elements (3)    Attachment brackets (J)    Folded-plate roof (R)    Ridge unit (Ra)
NOVELTY - The dye-sensitized solar cell cascade structure cell comprises a circuit for making the electrical contact between the counter electrode plate (10a) and the transparent electrode board (10b) in the end of the unit cell. The transparent electrode board and the counter electrode plate serially connect multiple unit cells. The circuit is formed in the end of the unit cell in the progressive direction of the transparent electrode board and counter electrode plate with the conductive material coating.    USE - Dye-sensitized solar cascade structure cell for changing the sunlight into electric energy.    ADVANTAGE - The unit cells are electrically connected to prevent short circuit, thus the durability is improved and the series processing of the product is facilitated.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the dye-sensitized solar cell cascade structure cell.    Counter electrode plate (10a)    Transparent electrode board (10b)    Base substrate (11a,11b)    Opposing electrode (13a)    Electrode grid (40)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has containment vessel (100) disposed in subsurface environment, and not intended in human-inhabited space. The thermally conductive fluids in direct, indirect, or direct and indirect thermal contact with substantial number of electronic devices such that heat is transferred from substantial number of electronic devices in thermal contact with thermally conductive fluid to subsurface environment or another subsurface environment. The containment vessel additionally comprises opening providing cabling access between outside of containment vessel and electronic device.    USE - Geothermal cooling apparatus for use in electronic device.    ADVANTAGE - Improves various aspects of air-conditioning designs and provides more efficient heat transfer between above-ground fluids and subsurface rock or liquid. Provides effective and efficient direct transfer of thermal energy away from heat-generating electronics into the surrounding environment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the conceptual cross-section of convection-type geothermal cooled computer hardware system designed for subsurface installation.    Containment vessel (100)    Sealing cap (104)    Surface level (108)    Surrounding physical materials (112)    Computer hardware systems (116)    Cooling fluid (120)    Electrical signal cabling (126)    Optional fluid circulator (132)
NOVELTY - Manufacture of copper-indium-gallium selenide-thin film involves forming thin film on substrate using copper-indium-gallium selenide precursor containing selenium, and performing rapid thermal processing at 400-600 degrees C under pressure of 1-760 torr for 1-30 minutes.    USE - Manufacture of copper-indium-gallium selenide-thin film used for manufacturing solar cell (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) solar cell; and    (2) manufacture of solar cell.
NOVELTY - The converter system comprises the unitized resistor module that has top switch to control the operation of the dynamic damping resistance (110). The discharge resistance generates the predetermined power loss with the initial charge resistance (130) to the direct current-link that is connected through the contactor (122,124). The dynamic damping resistance has multiple resistor plates that are connected to each other and the bottom switch (134) controls the operation of the discharge resistance. The top switch (132) has the bottom switch the high operation priority.    USE - Converter system for the alternating current and the voltage characteristic conversion, such as the direct current of the wind power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The discharge resistance generates the predetermined power loss with the initial charge to the direct current-link that is connected through the contactor, thus the initial charge resistance, and the damping resistance are simplified into one resistor module and sets up in the lower portion of the converter system, where the cooling efficiency of the resistance is improved, and thus reduces the total volume and the miniaturization of the converter.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of the unitized resistor module.    Dynamic damping resistance (110)    Contactor (122,124)    Initial charge resistance (130)    Top switch (132)    Bottom switch (134)
NOVELTY - The concentrating type solar cell module (1) has a condensing unit (2a) to collect and radiate the injected sunlight. A light guide unit (3) changes the path of the light and induces the light in a predetermined range according to the change of the direction of light. A solar cell (4) is arranged at the predetermined range. A reflection unit is arranged on an optical path between the condensing unit and the solar cell. The preset condition of a planar reflective surface is determined based on a predetermined condition of the sun declination in an installation place and change of an hour angle.    USE - Concentrating type solar cell module, particularly concentrator photovoltaic system for collecting sunlight and inducing to a solar cell on the rooftop of a building.    ADVANTAGE - The concentrating type solar cell module has a condensing unit to collect and radiate the injected sunlight, and a light guide unit changes the path of the light and induces the light in a predetermined range according to the change of the direction of light, and thus enables to bring sunlight in the solar cell with high efficiency, improves the condensing efficiency of sunlight, shortens the distance transmitted after converting into electricity in the form of light, reduces the cost by reducing the electrical wiring and suppresses the excessive load added to a solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a concentrating type solar cell module. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Concentrating type solar cell module (1)    Condensing unit (2a)    Light guide unit (3)    Solar cell (4)
NOVELTY - The relay unit (2) has conductor terminals (25) arranged at an upper surface (24a) of a substrate (24) and electrically connected to a solar cell and a control apparatus i.e. power conditioner. The control apparatus controls output from the solar cell. A protector (23) covers the conductor terminals, and is arranged at the upper surface of the substrate. The substrate arranges each conductor terminal among edge parts (24b, 24c) of the upper surface of the substrate. A groove (29) is formed between two adjacent grooves (28).    USE - Relay unit for electrically connecting a solar cell and a control apparatus in a solar power generation device (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The groove is formed between the adjacent grooves, so that water content permeates between the substrate and the protector from an exterior, insulation in the relay unit is maintained over long period of time, and generation of leakage current in the relay unit can be suppressed.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a relay unit.    Relay unit (2)    Protector (23)    Substrate (24)    Substrate upper surface (24a)    Substrate edge parts (24b, 24c)    Conductor terminals (25)    Adjacent grooves (28)    Groove (29)
NOVELTY - The tool (30) has a support tool (40) that is equipped with an arm portion to support a support element. The support tool has a leg portion that is provided with a fitting unit that is fitted in the arm portion. A fitting receiving unit (32) is arranged at a lowermost step of a base element (31) that is mounted on a base (50), by the fitting unit of the support tool. The fitting receiving unit arranges the fitting position of the support tool. The fitting receiving unit has a regulation unit (32a) to regulate the movement of the fitting unit in one direction.    USE - Tool for stacking a solar cell module, particularly a subunit that is used in a solar energy power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The fitting receiving unit is arranged at a lowermost step of the base element that is mounted on the base by the fitting unit of the support tool, and thus ensures that a general purpose base is used from mounting the fitting receiving unit and shortens the time for manufacturing and stacking the solar cell module.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a method for stacking a solar cell module; and    (2) a method for manufacturing a solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a tool for stacking a subunit on a base.    Subunit stacking tool (30)    Base element (31)    Fitting receiving unit (32)    Regulation unit (32a)    Support tool (40)    Base (50)
NOVELTY - A canopy crop greenhouse cultivation method involves planting crops in greenhouse, closing two sides of edge of the greenhouse, setting planting ridge parallel to geothermal area, fixing fan or blower at the geothermal area and managing resultant product.    USE - Method for greenhouse cultivating canopy crop.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables greenhouse cultivating canopy crop in an effective manner and prevents freeze injury of the crop.
NOVELTY - The method involves performing historical dataset establishing process. Dividing section speed is calculated. Frequency offset estimating power probability density is determined. A wind-power conversion probability module is established. Wind speed data is collected by a weather information collection module. Power data and the wind speed data are transmitted to a data processing module. A data vector is generated by the data processing module. Classification power data is obtained. The data vector is received by a probability model module and stored in a database.    USE - Wind power speed conversion probability model establishing method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables mapping a relationship between probability statistics, effectively establishing wind power speed conversion probability model and improving wind speed power probability model accuracy and modeling efficiency so as to as to improve wind power prediction precision.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram of illustrating a wind power speed conversion probability model establishing method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves obtaining a value of a weather forecast set. A short-term wind power prediction model is established. An input numerical value weather forecasting result is obtained in the weather forecast set. A center distance discrimination threshold value is determined to identify an error type of a power level. A power level of the wind power prediction result is identified. The error type of the power level is calculated. A probability density distribution value is estimated by using kernel regression process. A confidence level is calculated and made equal to the power level.    USE - Wind power forecast result probability prediction method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables providing safety margin and reducing operating cost in an effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram illustrating a wind power forecast result probability prediction method. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves fixing a power cell in a wind power state. An actual wind power sequence and a numerical value are obtained corresponding to the wind power state. A probability distribution value is obtained. Exponential distribution, probability distribution, Gaussian distribution and logarithmic normal distribution functions are selected. Maximum likelihood estimation wind power duration characteristic description operation is performed. The wind power state is matched with a power zone state. A residual quadratic index value is obtained by utilizing formula.    USE - Maximum likelihood estimation wind power duration characteristic description method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables performing maximum likelihood estimation wind power duration characteristic description operation in an effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a maximum likelihood estimation wind power duration characteristic description method. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves obtaining wind power generating unit year and month power-generation capacity values from a wind power field data interface. Hydroelectric power generating unit year and monthly power-generation predicted values are calculated by using a power generation schedule unit. The power generation capacity values of the hydroelectric power generating unit is modified according to the power-generation capacity values of the wind power generating unit to obtain a final output.    USE - Uncertainty wind power generating unit timing progressive power coordination method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables realizing wind power uncertainty generating unit timing progressive power coordination at low cost with high accuracy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating an uncertainty wind power generating unit timing progressive power coordination method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The utility model claims one pressuring fluidized bed gasification of biomass gas turbine combined cycle power generation system, the airflow's pressure feeding the biomass raw material is sent to the gasification device, the gasification furnace is pressurized in the form's fluidized bed to generate's a combustible gas into the hot recycling device, a cyclone separator, a gas's ceramic multi-pipe dust remover, sleeve type quenching tar separator and gas purifier taking processing, high temperature gas's sensible heat is recovered for waste heat boiler, separating out un-reacted carbon's and tar can be back to the gasification furnace to react, purifying for a gas turbine, steam turbine combined cycle power generation. The utility model almost does not discharge any harmful gas, it is good for environmental protection, high gasification efficiency, can be absorbed and decomposed, gas de-dusting and purifying is completely, high separating efficiency, fully use the limited's energy and improves the generating efficiency, and applicable to large scale biomass energy development and utilization.
NOVELTY - The utility model belongs to the technical field of construction material, claims a solid wood composite floor, especially relates to one kind of four layer solid wood composite geothermal floor. The utility model claims a four-layer solid wood composite geothermal floor's, comprising a surface plate 1, the surface plate 2, core plate 3 and bottom plate 4 is formed, said surface plate's 1, core plate 3 and the bottom plate 4. The wood taking longitudinal, transverse, longitudinal's interlaced with each other, said's meter plate is plywood. The utility model claims a four-layer solid wood composite geothermal floor's, to wood in particular precious wood, plywood, fast growing material plate and so on as main raw materials, in particular wood beautiful appearance and precious wood composite floor quicker, hot stability is good as a whole, rationally uses the wood in particular precious wood and artificial speed veneers resource, fully considers the hot deformation and cracking up the structure design and other key elements, so that the bending deformation is small, the hot performance, it has very wide market development prospect's.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims one kind of multi-layer solid wood composite geothermal floor, comprising a surface layer, a base material layer and the bottom plate layer, layer and bottom layer pasted on the upper surface's base material layer and lower surface of the base material layer is composed of 3-15 layers of single layer is staggered and bonded in the base material layer is provided with a plurality of vertical to the ground's guide hot metal. Through said method, the utility model's multi-layer solid wood composite geothermal floor capable of enhancing heat storage ability solid thermal conductivity and the surface's's self, reduces the heat's outside, the quicker, quick heat dissipation occurs's.
NOVELTY - The cable has an insulating layer covered on a conductor. Conductive metal wires are stranded together to form the conductor. A silicon glue insulating layer is arranged between the conductor and the insulating layer. A hot insulating layer is formed as a polyimide hot paper tape. The conductive metal wires are made of nickel-copper alloy or pure nickel metal. The silicon glue insulating layer is formed as a glue or F46 plastic polyurethane tape layer. A cable core is twisted to form a spiral shaped structure.    USE - Flexible hot and cold-resistant cable for use in a wind power generation field.    ADVANTAGE - The cable has high flexibility and low and high temperature resistance effect, and satisfies electric mobile temperature environment requirements.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a flexible hot and cold-resistant cable.
NOVELTY - The component has two connecting sections connected with a tubular conductor. A connecting plane is welded with a connecting joint that is connected with a soft connecting part. An anti-loosening washer is provided with a gasket that is hollow circular shaped. An occlusal surface and a non-contact surface of the gasket are provided with a saw tooth. The occlusal surface is formed with brush glue material. The anti-loosening washer is fixed with a bolt through a thread. The glue brush material is provided in a ring groove.    USE - Wind power bus connecting component.    ADVANTAGE - The component is more firm to lock and safe to use, and can improve working efficiency and prevent bolt from being loosen.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a wind power bus connecting component.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims one based on distributed wind power station comprehensive monitoring system's wireless network, wherein the system comprises a customer service layer, a web layer and a data layer, a service layer comprises a central monitoring system and remote monitoring system, a remote monitoring system by (VPN) virtual private network connecting the central monitoring system, web layer is application server. The utility model can know the running data's remote wind generating set, machine status information, processing wind generating set operating troubles, plan of wind generating set mechanical part's maintenance and replacement.
NOVELTY - The method involves arranging a wind power, photovoltaic and energy storage system on an upper layer of a control system. Actual power, integrated power and wind power photovoltaic integrated power are output by a hybrid energy storage power distribution system. Power correction process is performed by realizing power crude regulation and power fine regulation processes. Uniform control information is contained with electric quantity information and non-electric quantity information of wind power, photovoltaic and energy storage system. An output stabilization control signal is obtained.    USE - Method for controlling a self-adaptive movement micro-grid electric energy interaction system.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables reducing processing difficulties according to source, network and running mode. The method enables allowing voltage, current, power and electric energy to change dynamically with better quality. The method enables realizing self-adaptive automatic changing running control mode according to uniform control information of an operation node so that a power supply is stable with sustainable high reliability and safety performance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a method for controlling a self-adaptive movement micro-grid electric energy interaction system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves establishing an area voltage control model. Wind farm real-time uploading regulation ability and operation state are collected and sent to a SCADA. A control order is received by a dispatching master station for tracking in real time. SCADA collecting running state data is scanned in a main station. A region voltage control secondary planning model is updated to obtain power plant capacitor/reactor on-off instruction of a regional grid transformer substation through programming algorithm for sending wind power station reactive power target value to a place station.    USE - Wind power station reactive power grid coordination control method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables controlling wind electric field network voltage fluctuation caused by compensation wind power and node voltage stability by controlling capacitor/reactor in a wind electric field and an area power grid based on wind power station reactive power adjusting ability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating a wind power station reactive power grid coordination control method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The model has a photovoltaic storage battery provided with a TMS320F2812-type DSP, a DC/AC controller and an IPM peripheral circuit. The photovoltaic storage battery is connected with an adjustable DC power supply. The DSP collects load power voltage of the adjustable DC power supply. The IPM peripheral circuit generates an IGBT gate control signal and receives a feedback signal, where the IGBT gate control signal is sent to an input end of a decoupling circuit. The adjustable DC power supply is connected to load.    USE - Independently operated photovoltaic storage battery power generating system model.    ADVANTAGE - The model is provided with a photovoltaic storage battery to provide uninterrupted power supply, so that quality of the adjustable DC power supply can be effectively improved. The model is simple in structure and convenient to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an independently operated photovoltaic storage battery power generating system model. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The utility model claims one integrated solar photovoltaic junction box, comprising a junction box main body (1), said junction box main body (1) is provided with an L-shaped buckle (13), said junction box main body (1) and the right side is provided with a clamping groove (9), said junction box main body (1) is provided with a terminal groove (6) and fixing groove (7), said junction box main body (1) is provided with a wiring hole (11), said terminal groove (6) is provided with a wire connecting terminal (3), said groove (9) is provided with a cable (5), said cable (5) one end passes through the connecting hole (11) and fixing groove (7) and the wire connecting terminal (3) is connected with said fixing groove (7) is provided with a cable pressing block (4). The utility model claims one integrated solar photovoltaic junction box, comprising the box body's traditional upper cover and terminal box structure's mode suitable for the model's solar module design, and it greatly shortens the bus length, saves the production time and cost.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims integrated assembly, wherein the core component's said integral component comprises hot set hot plate unit's photovoltaic film battery unit and the light collecting hot plate hot up, thin film photovoltaic battery unit and photo-thermal unit are integrally formed, said photovoltaic cell comprises a Cu-In-Ga-Se (CIGS) photovoltaic thin film and the photovoltaic thin film and the photovoltaic thin film to form one whole's alumina substrate. The technical solution has the following advantages, 1) thin film photovoltaic cell and solar heat collecting plate is a non-segmentation's, solar heat collecting plate is the substrate material's thin film battery. 2) the integrated assembly is tightly combined with the building is building to provide good heat insulating performance, and overall system cost is low, 3) the component reduces the surface temperature of the photovoltaic cell's, which can increase the conversion efficiency's photovoltaic cell, 4) hot conduction's aluminium plate, the aluminium plate substrate's thin film photovoltaic cell using a single oxidation processing the surface's efficiency is higher than glass, glass is the preferred's compared the hot material.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims one based on direct-drive wind power generation system's public direct-current bus, belonging to one kind of wind power generation system, comprising a plurality of W.; alternating current output end of said wind generating set's are connected to the machine side converter's, said multiple wind generating set are connected with common DC bus through the machine side converter's, and by a common direct current bus unified access, W. for generating set generated by the electric energy collecting to the power plant's taking uniform inverter, converting it into the AC power grid's voltage the same frequency and the same feed-in network, and said multiple wind generating set by the machine side converter is transmitted to the common direct current bus's energy's voltage are the same. In the power generation system's all wind generating set by the common direct current bus connecting together, which are generated by the electric energy to the power plant's taking uniform's variable, which can effectively reduce construction cost's wind power field, the wind power system is's flexibility.
NOVELTY - The device has a generating device connected with a system control panel. A system control board is connected with a system controller, a switching device, a voltage stabilizing component, an energy storage component and a switching device. A voltage stabilizing component is connected with a temperature difference generating device. A system output controller is connected with a switching device corresponding to a pulse signal. The switching device controls two sets of temperature-difference obtaining units. Temperature sensors (1, 2) are connected with a heat collecting component.    USE - Temperature-difference based power generation device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a temperature-difference based power generation device.    Temperature sensors (1,2)
NOVELTY - This utility model relates to time power device rolling bearing, comprising an inner ring, external ring, rolling freely to maintain a plurality of cylindrical's's rolling body, and said external ring holder and between said inner ring and said retainer on said inner ring and said external ring with equal interval maintain the pocket's said rolling elements, wherein said frame a plurality of said pocket is provided with pillar, the upper holding the holder's said rolling element and said column part between the line's L1's virtual section including S, and the virtual tangent plane S and said holder outer circumferential surface at the intersection's is set to be L2, if the said retainer's outer peripheral surface upper column part adjacent to each other's one pair of line L2's distance is set as R, the diameter D's said rolling body, the D/R is not less than 4.5 and not more than 6.
NOVELTY - The solar unit has a solar energy power generating plate that is located at the outer side or side wall of enclosure structure or top cover of enclosure structure so as to receive the sunlight. A track is formed in the bottom surface of enclosure structure formed with closed space. The anode and cathode of solar energy power generating plate are connected to power rail by current transmission line. The power rail is located on the sidewall of the enclosure structure and connected to energy output interface.    USE - Solar unit used in network system for passenger management (all claimed). Can also be used in current rail traffic system, and road traffic system.    ADVANTAGE - The solar energy is used as main energy so that great significance in track traffic field can be attained and the invasion of foreign matter can be avoided. The solar unit can be used in traffic systems to promote high efficiency and intelligent traffic management.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a network system;    (2) a energy utilization method; and    (3) a passenger management method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar unit.    High-speed track (1)    Middle-speed track (2)    Low-speed track (3)    Station (4)    Support structures (5,6)
NOVELTY - A concrete is obtained by mixing 150-200 pts. wt. cement, 20-60 pts. wt. fly ash, 50-100 pts. wt. mineral powder, 300-400 pts. wt. sand and 100-150 pts. wt. water.    USE - Concrete is used in shipbuilding, machinery, marine development and geothermal applications.    ADVANTAGE - The concrete is economically produced, by simple process. The product formed using the concrete has excellent compressive strength and durability.
NOVELTY - A nanosilicon material is prepared by performing electroless plating or vacuum thermal evaporation deposition of metallic nanosilver or nanogold layer in clean silicon surface to obtain silicon chip 1, performing photolithography process or vacuum thermal evaporation deposition of metallic nanosilver or nanogold layer in upper layer of clean silicon surface to obtain silicon chip 2, and immersing silicon chip 1, graphite rod or gold, and silver in vessel containing molybdenum electrode with hydrofluoric acid solution.    USE - Preparation of nanosilicon material for solar cell battery, photocatalytic material, thermoelectric material, and lithium-ion battery cathode material.    ADVANTAGE - Preparation process is simple and has low cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A nanosilicon material is prepared by performing electroless plating or vacuum thermal evaporation deposition of metallic nanosilver or nanogold layer in clean silicon surface to obtain silicon chip 1, performing photolithography process or vacuum thermal evaporation deposition of metallic nanosilver or nanogold layer in upper layer of clean silicon surface to obtain silicon chip 2, immersing silicon chip 1, graphite rod or gold, and silver in vessel containing molybdenum electrode with hydrofluoric acid solution, connecting silicon chip 1, graphite rod or gold, silver, and molybdenum electrode at 25-50 degrees C, reacting, immersing silicon chip 2, graphite rod or gold, and silver in vessel containing molybdenum electrode with hydrofluoric acid solution, connecting silicon chip 2, graphite rod or gold, silver, and molybdenum electrode at 25-50 degrees C, and reacting.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a scanning electron microscope image of a nanosilicon material.
NOVELTY - The system has a steam thermal power plant boiler (1) connected to a super-heater. An external steam re-heater (3) is connected to a peak adjusting steam turbine (4) that is utilized as a power source to drive a peak-regulating generator to form a power generation thermal system. A condenser (8) is connected to a condensed water pump and a hot water heater group (9). An adjusting valve (23) is connected to the hot water heater group.    USE - Steam turbine thermalization airflow secondary thermoelectric power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The system achieves large-scale energy-saving effect and emission reduction of a thermal power plant.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a steam turbine thermalization airflow secondary thermoelectric power generation system. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Steam thermal power plant boiler (1)    External steam re-heater (3)    Peak adjusting steam turbine (4)    Condenser (8)    Hot water heater group (9)    Adjusting valve (23)
NOVELTY - The system has a high pressure reservoir (1) provided with a water outlet passage (12) and a water inlet (28) and connected with a water turbine (29). The water outlet passage is connected with a turbine (13). The water turbine is connected with a lifting device (6) that is fixed with a transmission device. The lifting device is connected with a water storage tank through a pipeline. An upper part of the turbine is connected with a generator (11). The water inlet is provided with an impeller shaft (4). A transmission box (5) and a gear-box (8) are provided with a transmission shaft (15).    USE - Tide power generating system.    ADVANTAGE - The system changing low voltage into high-pressure sea water to drive a power generation engine. The system reduces thermal power generation problems of coal and fuel-oil and working time. The system is environment-friendly and inexpensive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a tide power generating system.    High pressure reservoir (1)    Impeller shaft (4)    Transmission box (5)    Lifting device (6)    Gear-box (8)    Generator (11)    Water outlet passage (12)    Turbine (13)    Transmission shaft (15)    Water inlet (28)    Water turbine (29)
NOVELTY - The system has an emergency control system comprising a water level control valve and an emergency air control valve. The water level control valve and the emergency air control valve are installed on a water level adjusting system. The water level adjusting system is connected with a control rocker arm type ocean wave drive piston pump working cylinder and a water level buoy by an air pipeline and a water pipeline. A transmission pipeline system is provided with a water conveying pipe and a pipe passage bracket.    USE - Ocean wave generating system.    ADVANTAGE - The system avoids sea water waste and ensures low-carbon environment-friendly effect, and does not produce hazards to humans and sea animals.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an ocean wave generating system. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The structure has a generator (5) installed in a buoy body (1) such as flat barge and floating box, and a turbine (2) rotatably fixed at a bottom part of the buoy body through a turbine shaft (3). A generator input shaft and the turbine shaft are connected together through a transmission chain. A turbine concave pit (4) is placed between the buoy body and the turbine.    USE - Floating-type water flow power generating set structure. Uses include but are not limited to a coastal region, island, reef region, river region and a region without electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The structure utilizes river, sea and tide water flow for generating power, so that the structure does not produce pollution. The structure is flexible to use, and has low power generating cost and wide application range.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a floating-type water flow power generating set structure.    Buoy body (1)    Turbine (2)    Turbine shaft (3)    Turbine concave pit (4)    Generator (5)
NOVELTY - The utility model claims one capable of driving the mobile's and traffic signal lamp. It comprises wind power generator, a lamp body, a three-colour LED, signal controller, a lifting motor, a driving motor, a foldable's photovoltaic solar panel, storage battery, and direction motor driving cabin; The traffic signal lamp to work time of photovoltaic solar panel and wind complementary conversion's power to the storage battery, the electric energy is transmitted to the traffic signal controller, signal lamp signal current to make the three-colour LED light source. When the traffic signal lamp needed to be moved to a temporary set crossing traffic signal lamp's time, the driving chamber can be folding solar plate is opened the cockpit's, turning on the power to the motor can drive driving. The utility model wherein driving walking, solar energy and wind energy's energy complementary's height automatic lifting lamp's effective combined together.
NOVELTY - The photoelectric sensor (10) has laser light-emitting unit (11) which is positioned at side of light receiving portion (14), to emit a laser beam (29) which is electrically fed from the power supply circuit (25). The solar cell (31) is positioned at the side of light projection portion (12), to light-receive the laser beam and converts laser beam into an electrical energy so as to electrically feed electrical energy to the light projection unit.    USE - Photoelectric sensor.    ADVANTAGE - The light receiving area of the solar cell can be reduced significantly, and size reduction of the solar cell can be achieved so that cost of photoelectric sensor can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the block diagram of the photoelectric sensor. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Photoelectric sensor (10)    Laser light emitting unit (11)    Light projection portion (12)    Light receiving portion (14)    Power supply circuit (25)    Laser beam (29)    Solar cell (31)
NOVELTY - The back-reflector has a patterned plasmonic nano-structured layer which forms a triangular lattice metallic photonic crystal. The triangular lattice metallic photonic crystal is provided with one of a periodic array of holes or an array of cones. A patterned crystalline silicon wafer is provided with silver. A layer of zinc oxide is sputtered on the silver to prevent diffusion of silver into amorphous silicon layer of the solar cell.    USE - Photonic crystal back-reflector for diffracting near-band edge photons for use in back-reflector solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The efficiency of the photonic crystal back-reflector can be improved with reduced material consumption and cost of solar cells. The planar plasmonic device having a nanoarray of compound nanofeatures having two different materials can change the plasmonic fields and improve the modification of light. The metallic photonic crystal back reflectors can generate significant increase of absorption and succeed in harvesting red and near infrared photons in amorphous silicon solar cells.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for thin film solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional of the integrated solar cell.    Solar cell layer (100)    Solar cell (700)    Planar plasmonic device (710)    Metals (741,743)    Light ray (760,761)
NOVELTY - The solar panel has a support that is provided for holding the combination of a solar panel and a convex lens regardless of a magnitude. The loop-clip type support is about 25 cm for supporting the convex lens of diameter 7cm in height from the four-way directions of 135x65x65 mm of sizes of solar panel. The convex lens is attached to the support of top middle of solar panel.    USE - Solar panel with lens.    ADVANTAGE - The time required for electric power generation of solar panel and connection electrical storage can be reduced, thus the electricity can be used for long time.
NOVELTY - The module (1) has a light-condensing plate (2) that condenses the light which is received from outside of main surface. A photovoltaic cell (30) is installed in the end surface of light-condensing plate for receiving the light from the end surface in order to generate electric power. The alignment mark is provided corresponding to photovoltaic cell. The photovoltaic cell and the light-condensing plate are mutually aligned with reference to the alignment mark.    USE - Solar cell module for solar power generation device (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The alignment mark is positioned to region where intensity of light is weak, such that the loss of light by alignment mark can be suppressed effectively. Hence the utilization efficiency of light condensed by light-condensing plate can be improved reliably. The light is transmitted into solar cell efficiently through light-condensing plate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the solar cell module.    Solar cell module (1)    Light-condensing plate (2)    Buffer layer (13)    Photovoltaic cell (30)    Sub-frame (41)
NOVELTY - The combined solar collector has a rotatably mounted glass cylinder vacuum tube (1) inside which an absorber plate (2) is attached. A heat pipe (3) for fluid is positioned in the absorber plate. A photovoltaic element (4) is attached with the vacuum tube and covers half of the vacuum tube. The photovoltaic element is mounted directly to the outside of the vacuum tube through spacers (9) and is arranged at a distance from outside of the vacuum tube. A parabolic mirror is integrated with the photovoltaic element.    USE - Combined solar collector.    ADVANTAGE - The solar collector has simple structure, and efficient energy conversion is performed. The efficiency of the solar collector is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar collector.    Vacuum tube (1)    Absorber plate (2)    Heat pipe (3)    Photovoltaic element (4)    Spacer (9)
NOVELTY - The booth has a storage battery/power supply unit for supplying a power source. A solar panel generates electricity. A ventilation machine controlling element controls air circulation. A rotor provides the power source to an LED light. A fraction filtration part discharges fountain water and penetrated in a cigarette filter part. The cigarette filter part filters residue. Tobacco ashes mixed in the fountain water that is flowed in an inner side of a fraction ashtray part. A fraction body portion discharges the fountain water and half-smoked cigarette/tobacco ashes into an outside.    USE - Smoking booth.    ADVANTAGE - The booth is environment-friendly. The fraction ashtray part controlling cooling and heating of a ventilation machine according to occurrence of people coming in and outside of a booth body. The booth provides an electronic card to authenticated human for entering and leaving the booth body, so that entry of unauthenticated human entered into the booth body by a gate door can be prevented. The booth is fixed with an inner side of a motor pump part so as to process half-smoked cigarette and tobacco ashes in a hygienic manner and block break out of fire by installing a smoking room at a public space. The booth has better economic benefits. The booth cleans cigarette filter part in an easy manner so as to maintain hygienic administration in an easy manner. The LED lamp is fixed in the fountain type ashtray part so as to easily throw the half-smoked cigarette and tobacco ashes in the smoking room. The booth can serve tea and drink with tobacco so as to improve user satisfaction.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a smoking booth.
NOVELTY - The zone (100) has a bed of heat storage media that includes multiple structured heat storage elements (107) and multiple random heat storage media (109). The multiple flow paths (101,103) pass through a common container. The multiple flow paths (101) extends through the structured heat storage elements and the multiple flow paths (103) extends through the random heat storage media. The multiple flow paths do not intersect within the bed of heat storage media.    USE - Thermal energy storage zone used in thermal energy storage system such as sensible heat system, latent heat system, bond energy system, solar power generator, advanced adiabatic compressed air energy storage system, geothermal energy system.    ADVANTAGE - The greater construction efficiency and flexibility can be provided by structured heat storage elements to allow portions of the thermal energy storage zone to be constructed off-site. The opportunity to develop hotspots can be reduced. The efficient storage, recovery, and usage of thermal energy can be provided.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the sectional view and top view of the thermal energy storage zone.    Thermal energy storage zone (100)    Multiple flow paths (101,103)    Container (105)    Structured heat storage elements (107)    Random heat storage media (109)
NOVELTY - The solar cell has a substrate formed with a groove portion. The substrate is arranged in a P-type area. An N-type area is formed on a rear surface of a silicon substrate. The silicon substrate is provided with a P-type electrode and an N-type electrode that are arranged on the N-type area.    USE - Back contact electrode-type solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The N-type area and the P-type area do not conjugate with each other so as to avoid leakage.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a back contact electrode-type solar cell manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a back contact electrode-type solar cell manufacturing method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The module (1) has adhesive cords (6a-6c) for defining a channel (4) for circulation of a coolant against a photovoltaic solar panel (2). A surface of a part of the panel is in contact with the coolant, where the surface is 85% higher than a total surface of the panel. A back plate (3) comprises a recess (37) for placing electric and/or electronic elements inside the module, where the recess is formed by a stamping or molding process. The back plate comprises edge lines (34.1-34.4) that project outside the panel. The panel comprises a front panel (21) and a rear panel (22).    USE - Photovoltaic and thermal hybrid solar module for collecting energy coming from solar radiations to produce electricity to be supplied to a thermal installation that is utilized for heating water for medical purposes and heating of a building.    ADVANTAGE - The adhesive cords define the channel for circulation of the coolant against the photovoltaic and thermal solar panel, so that heat generated by the solar panel is optimally transferred to the coolant, thus improving output of the solar panel while enabling cooling of the solar panel. The module is manufactured with reduced weight and thickness in a simple and inexpensive manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The electric and/or electronic elements are designed as electric connectors or non-return diodes.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a photovoltaic and thermal hybrid solar module in a partial section.    Photovoltaic and thermal hybrid solar module (1)    Photovoltaic solar panel (2)    Back plate (3)    Channel (4)    Adhesive cords (6a-6c)    Front panel (21)    Rear panel (22)    Edge lines (34.1-34.4)    Recess (37)
NOVELTY - The rotor has a column-shaped rotor core with coil slots, and a field winding (12) wound in coil shape between the coil slots of rotor core. The field winding has a coil conductor (13) stacked on radial direction of rotor core. A flexible conductor (26) is provided between the joining edge sections (21) of end turn portion (19a,19b) of a flat conductor (17a,17b). The joining edge portion of flat conductor is mechanically and electrically joined with respect to flexible conductor via a stud bolt (31).    USE - Rotor for e.g. rotary electric machine, turbine generator for geothermal energy (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Improves operability and shortens required time in assembly of rotor since coil conductor made into the origin of field winding is assembled easily. Maintains reliability of the electrical connection over long period of time and ensures joint strength of the flat conductor since junctional portion of flat conductor does not corrode even if hydrogen sulfide gas exists. The assembly operation of rotor in addition to coil conductor is performed easily since stud bolt is inserted in the through-hole by adjusting the bending condition of laminated body of flexible conductor manually. Reduces cost of the rotor by decreasing the number of components.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the field winding joined between a pair of flat conductors with the flexible conductor.    Field winding (12)    Coil conductor (13)    Flat conductor (17a,17b)    End turn portion (19a,19b)    Joining edge sections (21)    Flexible conductor (26)    Stud bolt (31)
NOVELTY - The pressure rise type switch has a thermo-element (1a) that is equipped with operating plate (2) and switch structure (3) that is functioned with switch simultaneously by press operation of the operating plate. The charge is started by heating the operating plate, the switch is turned ON by press operation of the operating plate, and the pressure-rise is made. The switches are simultaneously functioned by opening/closing operation of the operating plate. The radiation fin (4) is provided around the switch structure.    USE - Pressure rise type switch for use in electric power generation apparatus of medical implant device.    ADVANTAGE - The charge is started by heating the operating plate, the switch is turned ON by press operation of the operating plate, and the pressure-rise is made, so that pressing-down force made by the edge portion of the operating plate transform pneumatic-pressure damper. Thus the pressing force until the operating plate reaches to horizontal position can be increased. The generating capacity of the micro output voltage of thermo-element can be heightened, and the changeover switch of serial-parallels can be performed simultaneously.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the pressure rise type switch. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Thermo-element (1a)    Operating plate (2)    Switch structure (3)    Radiation fin (4)    Rotating shaft (5)
NOVELTY - The balcony has a retaining wall (6) arranged above an outer periphery crossbeam (4) of a balcony floor (1). A solar cell panel (3) and a covering panel (7) are arranged above the retaining wall. A headboard (8) is arranged between an upper end part of the solar cell panel and the covering panel. A guide pipe (40) is connected to an upper end part of the retaining wall. An electric cable (33) is linked to the solar cell panel and drawn out from an under-floor space (S4) of the balcony floor through a wiring space (S1). The guide pipe is passed through an interior space (S3) of the wall.    USE - Balcony for a detached house and an apartment.    ADVANTAGE - The guide pipe is passed through the interior space of the retaining wall so as to perform linkage of the electric cable to the solar cell panel in a safe manner, so that damage to the electric cable can be prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a balcony.    Wiring space (S1)    Interior space (S3)    Under-floor space (S4)    Balcony floor (1)    Solar cell panel (3)    Outer periphery crossbeam (4)    Retaining wall (6)    Covering panel (7)    Headboard (8)    Electric cable (33)    Guide pipe (40)
NOVELTY - The method involves boring earth holes with diameter of 100 mm and with depth around 3 to 14 km by supplying water into a register pipe. Main holes with diameter of 600 mm and with depth around 1 to 1.4 km are bored in an underground working area. Mechanical energy and compressed air energy are supplied to earth surface and stored for conversion into electrical energy by an air-motor-electric generator-set-coupling.    USE - Method for generating electrical energy from compressed air energy and geothermal energy for a vehicle e.g. passenger car and lorry, for movable operation in steel tanks and for machine operation (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables the supply of the mechanical energy and compressed air energy to earth surface for conversion into electrical energy by the air-motor-electric generator-set-coupling, thus ensuring environment-friendly usage of the compressed air energy and geothermal energy.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a device for high pressure air storage    (2) a device for reducing air pressure.
NOVELTY - The seal (16) has a reservoir (20) that is configured to supply lubricant between surfaces of portion of the piston (2) and cylinder (4) in sealing contact and in motion relative to each other. The reservoir is provided with pressure adjusting units (21,22,24) that are arranged to vary the pressure within the reservoir in response to the changing pressure of a working fluid in the chamber (12). The sealing element is provided with the sealing contact between moving portions. The sealing element is an O-ring (18) or a piston ring.    USE - Seal for piston in cylinder arrangement (claimed) such as hydraulic system.    ADVANTAGE - The reservoir provided with pressure adjusting units are arranged to vary pressure in response to changing pressure of working fluid and lubricant in chamber, the leakage or contamination of the lubricant can be reduced and a wiper seal can be designed for only low pressure. Thus, the arrangement can be used in hydraulic systems for wave or tidal energy conversion.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic cross section view of the seal for piston in cylinder arrangement for use in hydraulic circuit connected to a wave power energy conversion device.    Piston (2)    Cylinder (4)    Chamber (12)    Seal (16)    Reservoir (20)    Pressure adjusting units (21,22,24)
NOVELTY - The generator has a central hull (1) attached with floaters (2) for providing buoyancy and stability. A pair of rotors (3, 3') is connected with a generation system, which is provided with multiple blades (4) that are fixed to a hub, where each of the rotors is joined by the hub. An end of a horizontal case (6) is arranged along pivot axes. A variable mechanism is provided with a drive shaft that is located on the pivot axes. A principal straight bevel gear is connected with a secondary straight bevel gear.    USE - Energy generator for marine application.    ADVANTAGE - The generator is inexpensive, and can stabilize heeling motion of the rotors. The generator achieves stability by modifying rotational speeds of the rotors and allows optimizing position of the blades against direction of sea current.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an energy generator for marine application.    Central hull (1)    Floaters (2)    Rotors (3, 3')    Blades (4)    Horizontal case (6)
NOVELTY - The thermal-energy-conversion unit has an insulated substrate (11), which comprises a surface and another surface opposite to the former surface. A penetration conduction element is provided in the insulated substrate, where a metal is provided on the former surface of the insulated substrate. A conductive pattern is made of another metal, which is different from the former metal provided on the former surface of the insulated substrate. A lower layer is made of nickel, where an upper layer is a solder resist (41,42), which is made of gold and a nickel laminated film.    USE - Thermal-energy-conversion unit for producing the electric power using the temperature difference.    ADVANTAGE - The insulated substrate comprises a surface and another surface, where a penetration conduction element is provided in the insulated substrate, and hence ensures producing the electric power in an easy manner and provides a simple structure of a thermal-energy-conversion unit, and also reduces the interference with the conductive bump and a glass cloth in a reliable manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of a thermal-energy conversion unit. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Insulated substrate (11)    Terminal (21)    Base layer unit (21a)    Thin pattern units (22,25)    Through-hole electroconductive unit (26)    Conductive bump (31)    Solder resists (41,42)
NOVELTY - The pump has a road green belt guard rail (18) installed on a thick upper part of a power supply rod that is provided with a solar battery (4), a conducting wire (5), a photovoltaic controller (6) and a wind power controller (3) and equipped with a rotary blade (1). A water pipe (13) extends to an underground rain water collecting tank (20) and provided with a water pump (10). A green belt (21) is equipped with a wireless water level sensor (19). A bus controller (8) is connected with the water pump and located in an energy storage battery (9) through the conductive wire.    USE - Wind-solar hybrid powered water pump for supplying water from a rain collecting pool to an irrigating tree.    ADVANTAGE - The pump enhances flow of water through pipes and leads pressurized water through the water pipes to green trees.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a wind-solar hybrid powered water pump.    Rotary blade (1)    Wind power controller (3)    Solar battery (4)    Conducting wire (5)    Photovoltaic controller (6)    Bus controller (8)    Energy storage battery (9)    Water pump (10)    Water pipe (13)    Road green belt guard rail (18)    Wireless water level sensor (19)    Rain water collecting tank (20)    Green belt (21)
NOVELTY - The system has a fuel-conservation device i.e. economizer (47), arranged at a path of a waste gas discharged from a boiler proper (31). An air heater (51) is arranged more downstream than the fuel-conservation device. A biomass supply apparatus (11) supplies biomass (140) to the boiler proper as a fuel and comprises a pulverization device (26) that pulverizes the biomass. A pre-processing unit (19) supplies the biomass to the pulverization device. A heating unit (100) heats the biomass by heat-exchanging the biomass between the pulverization device and the pre-processing unit.    USE - Boiler system for an electric power generation system in a combustion facility. Can also be used for a drive system.    ADVANTAGE - The heating unit branches and makes the waste gas flowing through a flue or a waste gas piping between the fuel-conservation device and the air heater as branch waste gas, so that biomass can be carbonized suitably by using the branch waste gas as a heat source of biomass, and the biomass can be pulverized more efficiently, thus suppressing reduction of heat amount of the biomass and providing high utilization efficiency of the system.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The fuel is a fossil fuel such as coal and oil. The biomass is reproducible biological origin organic resource such as coppiced timber, waste material tree, driftwood, grass, waste material, sludge and tire.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an electric power generation system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Biomass supply apparatus (11)    Pre-processing unit (19)    Pulverization device (26)    Boiler proper (31)    Economizers (47-49)    Air heater (51)    Heating unit (100)    Biomass (140)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a pulverization part pulverizing biomass, and a pre-processing unit (19) supplying the biomass to the pulverization part. A powder separation apparatus (27) separates the biomass pulverized by the pulverization part based on a reference value of particle diameter. Recirculation piping (29) supplies the biomass of large particle diameter in a conveyance path of the biomass. A supply piping (21) supplies the biomass of small particle diameter that is less than a reference value to the pulverization part in the conveyance path of the biomass.    USE - Biomass supply apparatus for an electric power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus carbonizes the biomass by returning the biomass with the large particle diameter to the upstream rather than the pulverization part, and pulverizes the biomass below the particle diameter of the reference, so that the pulverizing biomass is efficiently carried out and the biomass is easily burned.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a boiler system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an electric power generation system. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Pre-processing unit (19)    Supply piping (21)    Powder separation apparatus (27)    Recirculation piping (29)    Chimney (58)
NOVELTY - The method involves making energy transformation by using combination plates and a cylinder. The kinetic energy is transformed through a pneumatic apparatus. The energy is converted to electrical energy by a generator.    USE - Method for obtaining renewable energy by transforming force of gravity into electrical energy.    ADVANTAGE - Prevents environmental pollution and ensures production of electricity by exploiting the force of gravity in a more economical manner.
NOVELTY - The system has sea water cooling system (2), seawater desulphurization system (3), and sea water desalting unit. The flue gas is made to enter into desalination membrane, after pre-heating sea water. The desalting membrane and concentrated seawater desalting unit are connected in parallel by bromine device (19) for preparing alkali-salt, chlorine and caustic soda.    USE - System for desalting water from sea for power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The desalination of water from the sea can be performed effectively without consuming more cost and time. The environment can be protected safely from pollution. The high quality fresh water can be produced. The productivity of the fresh water can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the desalting system.    Seawater cooling system (2)    Seawater desulphurization system (3)    Security filter (14)    Bromine device (19)    Alkali device (21)
NOVELTY - The device has a chopper unit e.g. V-shaped chopper unit, arranged on a base and provided with an upper wav guide plate and an impeller. A generating component is installed on the base. A generator is connected with a connecting coupling box through a transmission shaft. A lifting component comprises a section wave guide plate lifter, generator lifter box and a lifter. The generator lifter box is connected with a generator control component that comprises a lifting control cabinet. The control cabinet controls the wave guide plate lifter, lifter and the generator lifter box.    USE - Wave energy conversion power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The device assures large-scale application, and continuously generates electricity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a wave energy conversion power generation device.
NOVELTY - The device has a bracket (1) whose upper end is provided with a motor mounting platform (2). A through hole is formed on the mounting platform. An upper part of the mounting platform is fixed with a sealing cover. A cylindrical linear permanent-magnet generator (3) comprises a stator (8) and a rotor (9). The stator is vertically fixed above the motor mounting platform and located in the sealing cover. The rotor is installed in the stator, and passes through the through hole and extends into the motor mounting platform. A vertical buoy (4) is fixed at a central axis of the mounting platform.    USE - Lake's wave power generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device organically combines the vertical float and permanent-magnet cylindrical linear, which effectively improves the motor dynamic response capability. The device has low maintenance cost, strong anti-interference performance and stability of the whole device, and is simple in structure and easy to build.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a lake's wave power generating device control method    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a lake's wave power generating device.    Bracket (1)    Motor mounting platform (2)    Cylindrical linear permanent-magnet generator (3)    Vertical buoy (4)    Stator (8)    Rotor (9)
NOVELTY - The device has impellers (11, 12) located on an engine room (2) fixed on a tower frame (4). Ends of rotation shafts of the two impellers extend into the engine room. A brake (71) is located in an input rotating shaft of an inner rotor (31) of a generator (30). Another brake (72) is located in an input rotating shaft of an outer rotor (32) of the generator. A controller (6) is connected with a flow speed and flow direction sensor (5) that is installed on an upper outer wall of the engine room. The two brakes are electrically connected.    USE - Tide energy generating device    ADVANTAGE - The device has simple structure, high energy utilization rate, simple control process, improved control precision and cost savings    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a tide energy generating device control method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a tide energy generating device.    Engine room (2)    Tower frame (4)    Flow speed and flow direction sensor (5)    Controller (6)    Impellers (11, 12)    Generator (30)    Inner rotor (31)    Outer rotor (32)    Brakes (71, 72)
NOVELTY - The system has an electric field regulation capacity analysis module provided with a real-time monitoring module, a checking module, a security evaluation early warning module and an accident analysis module. A wind power station collects wind power. The real-time monitoring module is provided with a real-time detection calculating unit and a real-time database table refreshing unit. The real-time monitoring module sends calculation result to a visual human machine interface. An accident analysis module is provided with a background detection calculation unit.    USE - Wind power station reactive power adjusting ability WAMS dynamic data automatic analysis system.    ADVANTAGE - The system has a smart grid scheduling technology support system for providing dispatching operation so as to quickly locate an off-grid wind turbine in a convenient manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a wind power station reactive power adjusting ability WAMS dynamic data automatic analysis system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves obtaining three-phase electric network voltage value and three-phase electric network voltage sampling value. Direct current side voltage reference value and direct current side voltage difference value are detected. Active power reference value is obtained by using a proportional-integral controller. Power grid voltage sampling value of a two-phase static coordinate system is obtained. Electric grid voltage and delay amount are obtained. The active power reference value is input to a reference current input quantity module. AC side current reference value is calculated.    USE - Method for controlling deadbeat power of a net-side transformer during unbalanced network voltage condition of a wind power generating system.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables providing better dynamic and static property. The method enables controlling deadbeat power of a net-side transformer during unbalanced network voltage condition in an effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating a method for controlling deadbeat power of a net-side transformer during unbalanced network voltage condition of a wind power generating system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves sending wind generating set characteristics to a wind power field inside collector circuit. An equivalent model of a wind electric field power system is created. Minimum capacity of a dynamic reactive power compensation device is calculated according to wind generating set reactive power capacity principle. The dynamic reactive power compensation device is arranged with a wind power station. Reactive power capacity of the dynamic reactive power compensation device is calculated.    USE - Wind power station reactive power compensating method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables reducing production cost of the dynamic reactive power compensation device and increasing reactive power capacity of a wind power system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a wind power station reactive power compensating method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The generator has a transition material e.g. positive material or negative material, and a transition material connecting material combined together to form a loop structure. A generator body is applied with voltage to efficiently cool an element.    USE - Temperature difference generator.    ADVANTAGE - The generator saves human energy resources and fossil fuels and obtains single heat source widespread power output in an efficient manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a temperature difference generator.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims one solar battery receiver, at least comprises the following steps: receiving substrate, comprising an insulating bottom plate and a metal circuit, wherein the circuit comprises a central area and a plurality of patch's bonding wire area are independent from each other, solar battery chip module, a central patch area is installed on said receiving substrate's several arranged in parallel but are independent from each other's bar-shaped micro-chip array, each strip-shaped chip are respectively provided with positive and negative electrode, said each bonding wire area through the welding wires connecting one chip's upper anode and lower one microchip's negative electrode, the microchip array's are connected in series.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims one kind of high-effective solar cell, comprising, respectively located at two sides of the battery's reflector and reflector and the battery board is used for fixing and adjusting bracket's angle between them, said battery plate is composed of several cell electric connecting slice, the cell section surface with one light absorbing layer, the utility model effectively improves the efficiency of solar cell's, and the production cost is low, in the production, transportation or assembly process, cell slice if damaged, the battery sheet slice's damage replace, operation is convenient, reduces the solar cell's cost.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims one kind of bus duct for wind power reinforcing locking insulating's bus connector, comprising a connector side plate's connector assembly and the plate component in the two sides of the main body are set on the two sides of the connector's side plate assembly's connector arranged on one insulating bolt component is embedded in the insulating bolt subassembly anti-loosing washer's nut corresponding to the insulating bolt subassembly is screwed in or screwed nut time; the insulating bolt component with anti-loosening washer generate strong friction force, which effectively prevents screw loosening, and it's square nut through the clamping structure and the proximate matter plate is restricted by mating insulating bolt assembly with the nut relative to good release effect, besides, the connector side plate increases the drain connector side plate and the connector plate is provided with a groove and a lug boss structure lip structure's multiple groups of the condensation-proof function, at the same time, increases the creepage distance, and insulating bolt component to form the good's insulating safety system.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims one kind of the main loop copper bar arrangement's centralized wind power converter, comprising a cabinet body and several's IGBT module in the cabinet body, a breaker, a capacitor and connecting copper bar, copper bar connecting is set on the one side of the cabinet body's water cooling pipeline set at the other side of the cabinet's front and back cabinet body with an air insulating plate taking the sealed isolation in the separated water and electricity converter, and connecting copper rows orderly and beautiful, compact structure, convenient installation and maintenance, and saves the copper bar, the converter operation time, closing the back door's cabinet body, an isolation electric connecting copper bar, ensure the personal safety's operator and to form a radiating air channel's whole machine in the back of the cabinet body, the module's air outlet all the connecting copper bar's heat, the connecting copper bar's hot radiation effect to prevent the connecting copper bar temperature is too high, further, the anode connecting copper bar, the neutral point connecting copper bar and the cathode connecting copper bar are tightly set, greatly reduces the stray inductance's's system.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims one with large power wind power converter's high-efficient air channel, comprising a cabinet body and several's power module in the cabinet body, a breaker, a capacitor module, a part in the cabinet body is set with one the cabinet body is divided into a front cabinet body and air-channel baffle, a power module's back cabinet body is provided with a radiating channel, a radiating passage connected with the front of the cabinet body and the cabinet body, the cabinet body is set on the outer side of the cabinet body is connected with the back's exhaust fan, the front of the cabinet body, a radiating passage of the cabinet body to form a radiating air channel in the cabinet body, the radiating air channel in the cabinet's body not only can take away the heat in the power module's, and is capable of overlapping bus bar, connecting copper bar taking, air duct's whole machine reasonable efficiency, hot radiation effect is good, and the maintenance is convenient, the cost is low, time when part of the exhaust fan has fault, the rest's exhaust fan still can guarantee the normal operation's heat dissipation air course in the converter's temperature in the converter will not short time, reduce failure caused by the fan's risk, and the reliability is high.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims upper one folding solar intelligent window opener, comprising a solar fixing frame (1), an electric window unit (2), a battery (3), a window-opening machine anti-bending chain (4) and a connecting rod (9), solar energy fixed frame (1) is equipped with a solar panel, the solar panel is connected with the battery (3) connecting the battery (3) and window-opening machine anti-bending chain (4) is respectively connected with the electric window unit (2) connecting the connecting rod (9) is an L-shaped structure, a connecting rod (9) one's window and the electric unit (2) connecting the other end of the solar energy fixed frame (1) connecting the solar energy fixed frame (1) and the connecting rod (9) can rotate around the connecting point's, a connecting rod (9) can rotate around the electric window unit (2)'s connecting point. The utility model can increase the height and angle's solar panel, improve the light effect's solar panel so as to makes full use of solar energy to generate electricity.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims one kind of four sections of wind power synchronous control valve, comprising a handle (1), a valve rod (2), a gas valve, an air valve (7), the gas valve comprises a valve cover (13), an air inlet valve core (16), an air valve core (17), a valve body (10), an air inlet valve core (16) and the air outlet valve core (17) is set on the valve body (10) up, upper air inlet valve core (16) is provided with an air inlet cavity (20), an air valve core (17) is set up with the air inlet cavity (20)'s outlet cavity (21), an air outlet cavity (21) and the valve body (10)'s upper air outlet joint (11); said's air valve (7) comprises an air valve cover (8), an air valve core (26), an air valve body (9), an air valve core (17)'s valve rod extends into the air valve body (9) and the air valve core (26) connecting the valve rod (2), an air inlet valve core (16), an air valve core (17) and an air valve core (26) synchronously rotates with the base. After using the structure, the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, safe and energy-saving gas and air proportion accurately, the energy utilization ratio is high, the environment pollution is small and so on.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a high-efficient radiating solar energy photovoltaic junction box, comprising a box body and a circuit board, the box body bottom structure comprising a radiating window and a ventilation groove, an aluminium base plate back cover on the radiating window is connected with a ventilation slot of the heat-radiating cavity, output connecting terminal is welded on the two output end of the diode protecting circuit of the horizontal mirror symmetry, the output end of the connecting soldering terminal is welded on the aluminium base circuit layer, a back side of the metal base layer is transmitted to the box body bottom radiating cavity through the aluminium-based plate, and then the two ventilation slot according to the storage method, metal base heat transfer and air flow groove is combined, at the same time improves the radiating performance of the reduced junction box volume, the volume is only 23 cm cu.m., a common connector according to claim 30%, so as to save the glue for sealing, the radiating performance is good, reduces the high temperature damage to the diode, prolongs the service life of the diode, a horizontal plug terminal is set with a cable, reduces the resistance of the cable, reduces the material consumption and labour cost and improves the generating of production efficiency.
NOVELTY - A kind of capable of generating electricity, comprising a highway guardrail (1), a vehicle driving on the road, the vehicle wheel is provided with a sensor (2), a wheel center is equipped with magnetic pole (3), guardrail (1) is provided with a closed loop to form a lead frame. The advantages are as follows: without improving the present road, fully utilizes potential energy, is simple and reliable, the cost is low, and it is safe and environment-friendly.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a transport unit for transferring ribbons to multiple bonding units. A driving unit is coupled to a transfer guide part. A pre-bonding part pre-bonds the ribbons with a solar cell. A mobile supporter is provided with a movable part that moves with the driving unit along specific direction. A bar-type part is connected to a lower part of the movable part. A fixed frame is connected with a side part of the mobile supporter. A vacuum chuck is connected to a vacuum port part. An up and down movement servo motor portion is installed between top and bottom parts of the supporter.    USE - Ribbon bonding apparatus for a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The transport unit continuously transfers the ribbons to the bonding units. The pre-bonding part effectively pre-bonds the ribbons with the solar cell in a stable manner, thus improving productivity of a product and reducing ribbon processing time. The solar cell can be prevented from being damaged during ribbon bonding process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a ribbon bonding apparatus.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves forming an emitter layer on an amorphous silicon layer that is crystallized. The amorphous silicon layer and another amorphous silicon layer are arranged on an absorber. The former amorphous silicon layer is matched with a substrate. The substrate is prepared for forming the amorphous silicon layers through plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD). Scanning time of an electronic beam is 25-200 second. The substrate is made of a glass or metallic foil. The substrate is formed with a buffer layer.    USE - Method for manufacturing a poly-crystal silicon thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables facilitating high-quality conversion of a solar cell. The method enables utilizing low-price-type substrate such as glass substrate and metallic foil, so that low-temperature process degradation and fabrication cost of the solar cell can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow chart illustrating a poly-crystal silicon thin film solar cell manufacturing method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The guard (1) has a U-shaped profile, where the guard is designed along the length such that the guard is mounted on a ladder rung (4) between spars of a ladder from top of the rung. Strips (3) are arranged at a vertical inner side (2) of the guard such that the strips are arranged almost over the whole length of the vertical inner side of the guard. The strips are fixed at two inner side ends of the rung between the spars by two clamping jaws (6) encompassing the rung guard and the rung. The strip is made of resilient material, which balances deviations between the guard and the rung.    USE - Rung guard for protecting rungs of a climbing ladder in a wind power plant from paint, die, or falling down objects (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The rung guard is arranged at the ladder rungs of the climbing ladders with smaller effort, and protects the ladder rungs from falling down objects in an effective manner. The clamping jaws are made of spring-elastic material and encompass the rung guard and the rung, such that loosening of the rung guard from the rung is prevented, thus ensuring safe climbing on the ladder.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a rung guard.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Rung guard (1)    Vertical inner side (2)    Strips (3)    Ladder rung (4)    Tread (5)    Clamping jaws (6)
NOVELTY - This invention provides solar cell substrate made of stainless steel foil and the manufacturing method capable of preventing Cu (In1-xGax) Se2 coating on the light-absorbing layer from detachment. The stainless steel foil contains Cr: 7 to 40 quality % and a linear expansion coefficient below 12.0asterisk10-6 /degree C within the 0 to 100 DEG C range, and a thickness of 20 to micro m selected from N2 gas, H2 gas, Ar gas, AX gas, or HN gas, or more than 2 mixtures within the 250 to 1050 DEG C range, to be applied on preheat treatment to release stress, in addition to apply on the surface of stainless steel foil after preheat treatment. After forming a backplate from Mo layer, or forming an insulated coating on the surface of stainless steel foil to construct backplate from Mo layer, apply coating for heat treatment. At the back of the electrode, form a light-absorbing layer composed of the Cu(In1-xGax)Se2.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a flat-type copper wire connected with front and back ends of a bobbin. The copper wire is arranged in a heating zone. A welding machine is arranged at an end of the copper wire. A winding device is arranged at a sender. The machine welds the copper wire at a temperature interval of 850-950 degree Celsius and subsequently performs a cooling process at a temperature interval of 350-450 degree Celsius. A cutter is fixed with the device that reels through the bobbin. A stainless pipe is arranged in a furnace tube. A cooling water jacket is arranged in an outer side of the pipe.    USE - Ribbon annealing treatment apparatus for a solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus can provide a soft ribbon so as to prevent the ocean battery cell from being damaged. The apparatus drastically improves cohesive property of the ribbon and quality and productivity of solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a ribbon annealing treatment apparatus.
NOVELTY - The generator (100) has a magnet module (110) including magnets located between a set of flux concentration blocks. The magnets are located on both sides of each of the flux concentration blocks being arranged such that the magnets having the same pole face each other, where magnetic flux generated from the magnets is induced into both ends of each of the flux concentration blocks. Core modules (120, 125) including coils are located on both sides of the magnet module to generate induced electromotive forces in the coils by the magnetic flux as the core modules move.    USE - Linear generator for generating power from wave energy.    ADVANTAGE - The generator effectively attenuates cogging force. The magnets can be implemented in the generator without using adhesive while improving space efficiency of magnets used in the generator through flux concentration method.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for generating power using a linear generator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a linear generator.    Linear generator (100)    Magnet module (110)    Core modules (120, 125)    LM rails (130)    LM blocks (140)
NOVELTY - The solar PV panel system includes a thermal sink with a water source and a panel mounting structure with water flow section comprising an inflow section and an outflow section. At least one solar PV panel is mounted between the inflow section and the outflow section. A water supply system, operated by hydropower, is connected to the panel mounting structure to provide water to the inflow section from the thermal sink, and the water flows on surface of at least one solar PV panel and is returned to the thermal sink.    USE - Solar PV panel system for water cooling solar PV panels.    ADVANTAGE - Enables to improve electrical performance, reduce operations and maintenance costs, and extend the lifetime of solar PV panels by the solar PV panels being water cooled by creating a water layer on the solar PV panels, and the water layer on the solar PV panels reduces the operating temperature of the solar PV panels, constantly removes dust or prevents dust from being accumulated on the solar PV panels, removes other foreign particles from the surface of the solar PV panel and collects additional solar irradiation due to light refraction which will contribute the improvement in the electrical performance of the solar PV panels. Water cooling reduces thermal cycling which results in extending the lifetime of the solar PV panels. Water flow patterns different from thin continuous flowing water layer are used depending on conditions such as temperature of the solar PV panel, amount of dust or other particles on the surface of the solar PV panel, or the angle at which the sunlight arrives at the solar PV panel.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a treating method for solar PV panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the block diagram of the water flow in solar PV panel system.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a height control unit for controlling height of multiple pillar file units. A supporting frame is fixed in the pillar file units to control height of a space support that is fixed to the supporting frame. The supporting frame is provided with a solar cell module that is provided with a solar cell. A support bracket is fixed with an ascending and descending rotation adjusting screw. A slope outer container is combined in the supporting frame. The support bracket is provided with an ascending and descending electronic key that is combined with the slope outer container.    USE - Solar energy based electric power generating apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus is fixed with the supporting frame of the pillar so as to control generation of pillar subsidence, thus preventing micro crack generation of a deformation structure and a photovoltaic module due to deformation of the supporting frame and reducing economic loss and operation management risk. The apparatus has prolonged service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a solar energy based electric power generating apparatus.
NOVELTY - The utility model intelligent traffic device, comprising a vertical rod, a vertical rod are symmetrically installed two sides of the infrared transmitter and infrared receiver, infrared receiver and a buzzer flash lamp, the upper end is provided with a first motor, a vertical upper in the upper output shaft's first motor mounting supporting frame, supporting frame is installed the rotating shaft, the supporting frame is provided with a second motor, the output shaft of the second motor is connected with the rotary shaft's, upper rotating shaft connecting rod, a connecting rod and solar power generation device connected with the upper vertical rod is installed controller, infrared transmitter, infrared receiver, a buzzer, a flashing light and camera are connected with the controller, a solar power generating device is the whole device to supply power. The utility model's advantages as follows: it uses the infrared transmitter and the infrared receiver is matched with the controller provides a warning signal, the warning signal is converted into acousto-optic alarm by buzzer and flashing light conveys it can remind people at the position.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a new-type wind energy cable, comprising a protective sleeve, and is located in the carbon fibre shielding layer, a carbon fibre shielding layer inside of the protective sleeve is provided with a cable core, the cable core comprises a conductor, a conductor is coated with a layer of isolation belt, an isolation belt coated with a layer of insulating layer, the gap between the insulating layer and the carbon fibre shielding layer to fill a filling layer. Protection coat is a thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer rubber (TPU) layer, an inner carbon fibre shielding layer is filled with several elasticity-resisting, the conductor is a copper wire, an insulating layer is thermoplastic polyester elastomer (TPEE) layer, the filling material of the filling layer is made of rubber. The utility model improves the anti-electromagnetic interference ability, flexibility, the torsion performance and anti-fatigue performance of the cable, is provided with torsion resistance, waterproof, inflaming retarding, anti-fatigue, anti-electric interference, good flexibility and using a long service life.
NOVELTY - The power supply control device (10) has a first communication interface (12) that is coupled to energy storage device (8) connected with renewable energy source (6). A second communication interface (14) is coupled to a device controller (16) for controlling powered devices (4a-4d) driven by the energy storage device. The device control is actuated over the second communication interface, depending on charging state of the energy storage device and the profile of powered devices.    USE - Emergency power supply control device for decentralized power generation system (claimed) e.g. photovoltaic power generation system, cogeneration system, biomass system and small wind turbine.    ADVANTAGE - The economic losses by device failure can be reduced. The device can be used for household or industrial applications.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) decentralized power generation system with emergency power supply control device; and    (2) method for controlling emergency power supply control device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the decentralized power generation system.    Powered devices (4a-4d)    Renewable energy source (6)    Energy storage device (8)    Power supply control device (10)    First and second communication interfaces (12,14)    Device controller (16)
NOVELTY - The device (102) has a memory (212) with components which are executed by a processor (210). An image capture component (214) receives an indication that a user has interacted with the input mechanism (206), and causes the camera (202) to capture a first electronic image. A receiver component (216) receives an image of the sun with a second pixels. A calculator component (218) computes the value that is indicative of irradiance incident on a surface of an entity or glint/glare emitted from the entity. A display component causes the graphic to be displayed on the display screen (204).    USE - Mobile computing device for computing irradiance, glint or glare of sun. Uses include but are not limited for a solar power plant, a wind turbines, and a geothermal power systems.    ADVANTAGE - By computing the value that is indicative of glint/glare emitted from the entity, for instance, governmental and/or worker safety regulations may require employees, and public entities restrictions or warnings of ocular hazards that may exist due to solar reflections, and for instance, fields of collectors may emit glint/glare that may cause ocular damage to a pilot or a person in a vehicle.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a method of mobile computing device; and    (2) a non-transitory computer-readable medium for mobile computing device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the block diagram of a mobile computing device that is configured to compute a value that is indicative of solar irradiance incident across a surface of an entity and/or glint/glare emitted from the entity.    Mobile computing device (102)    Camera (202)    Display screen (204)    Input mechanism (206)    Processor (210)    Memory (212)    Image capture component (214)    Receiver component (216)    Calculator component (218)
NOVELTY - A method for annealing a thin-film solar cell comprises a step of cooling the thin-film solar cell at the rate of about 38 DEG C to 60 DEG C per second in a plurality of different temperature areas, so that a semiconductor film is form from a precursor of the thin-film solar cell. Accordingly, breakdown of the thin-film solar cell at the back-end process due to the excessive internal stress and deformation may be prevented.
NOVELTY - The present invention discloses a thin-film solar cell and a manufacturing method thereof. The thin-film solar cell comprises a substrate, a P-type layer, a light absorption layer, a buffer layer, an I-type layer, and a N-type layer. Therein, the P-type layer is disposed on the substrate. The light absorption layer is disposed on the P-type layer by physical vapor deposition. The buffer layer is disposed on the light absorption layer, and is made of silicon. The I-type layer is disposed on the P-type layer. The N-type layer is disposed on the I-type layer. By disposing a light absorption layer which is constituted by the selenium compounds additionally, the light absorption and the spectral distribution range may be increased. Moreover, manufacturing the thin-film solar cell by the physical vapor deposition instead of the chemical vapor deposition, the consumption and the pollution of the acid/ base solution may be decreased, the manufacturing step of the thin-film solar cell may be simplified.
NOVELTY - An annealing device for a thin-film solar cell comprises at least an annealing chamber, a heater, and a cold trap. The cold trap is in communication with the annealing chamber to collect group 6A elements. The cold trap comprises a casing, a driving device and a screw rod. The screw rod is disposed in the casing and is connected to the driving device. The driving device rotates the screw rod.
NOVELTY - The instant disclosure relates to a manufacturing method of a CIGS thin film solar cell. The first step provides a substrate. The substrate is placed into a diffusion furnace. A first selenization gas is ventilated into the diffusion furnace. Multi-stages type heating are processed to raise the temperature. Holding temperature is kept constant for a first predetermined time at a first predetermined temperature. The first selenization gas is ventilated out from the diffusion furnace. After heating, a second selenization gas is ventilated into the diffusion furnace. Holding temperature is kept constant for a second predetermined time at a second predetermined temperature. Cooling temperature is processed and the second selenization gas is ventilated out from the diffusion furnace. The instant disclosure also relates to a CIGS thin film solar cell apparatus. The thin film solar cell apparatus comprises a diffusion furnace, a cooling unit, a gas control unit and a control interface unit.
NOVELTY - An annealing device for a thin-film solar cell comprises a carrier which includes a first plate, a second plate and a spacing device. The first plate and the second plate are separated by the spacing device which may be used to adjust the distance between the first plate and the second plate. As a result, a space is formed between the first plate and the second plate so that a thin-film solar cell having group 8 elements may be disposed in the space.
NOVELTY - An annealing device for a thin-film solar cell comprises an annealing chamber, a heater, at least a vent pipe, and at least a gas heating device. The heater is disposed in the annealing chamber. The vent pipe is in communication with the annealing chamber so that a gas may pass through the vent pipe and then flow into the annealing chamber. The gas heating device is used to heat the gas passing through the vent pipe.
NOVELTY - An annealing device for a thin-film solar cell comprises an annealing chamber, a heater, and at least a vent pipe. The heater is disposed in the annealing chamber and is used to heat the thin-film solar cell containing group 8 elements. The vent pipe is in communication with a first side of the annealing chamber adjacent to a bottom plate and is used for a gas passing therethrough. The second side of the annealing chamber away from the bottom plate is not in communication with any exhaust pipe.
NOVELTY - An annealing device for a thin-film solar cell comprises at least an annealing chamber. Each annealing chamber comprises a bottom board, a conveyer device, and a heater. The thin-film solar cell may be located on the bottom board. The heater is used to heating the thin-film solar cell. The conveyer device is used to delivering the thin-film solar cell. The quantity of heat transmission of the conveyer device is higher than or equal to the quantity of heat transmission of the bottom board.
NOVELTY - An annealing device for a thin-film solar cell comprises at least an annealing chamber and a heater. The heater is used for heating a thin-film solar cell having group 8 elements and includes a plurality of heating tubes. Each of the heating tubes comprises a first segment and a second segment, and the first segment has heating quantity which is different from that of the second segment.
NOVELTY - An annealing device for a thin-film solar cell comprises a carrier which includes a first plate, a second plate and a spacing device. The spacing device is disposed at one side or more of the carrier and used to separate the first plate and the second plate. As a result, a space is formed between the first plate and the second plate so that a thin-film solar cell having the group 8 elements may be disposed in the space. In addition, the heat conductivity of the spacing device is smaller than that of the first plate and the second plate.
NOVELTY - The system has a cover which is connected to suction valve, suction inlet, push valve and push port. Multiple bottomless empty barrels are arranged, so that proper barrel sink level in absence of wave is detected. The water level in barrel, and gas pressure in volume of system are increased, when wave is raised high, so that push valve is opened, and suction valve is closed. The water level in barrel, and gas pressure in volume of system are reduced, and outside air is sucked, when wave is dropped down, so that suction valve is opened, and push valve is closed.    USE - System for generating power and moving boat using sea wave.
NOVELTY - An emitter wrap through solar cell has a semiconductor substrate having a front side, a rear surface facing front side, and a via-hole, a secondary conductive impurity doped layer formed in inner surface of the front side and via-hole, a filling emitter layer protruded on the rear surface of the semiconductor substrate, an emitter electrode, and base electrode formed on rear surface of the semiconductor substrate. The filling emitter layer formed on the semiconductor substrate back side.    USE - Emitter wrap through solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The emitter wrap through solar cell has improved conductivity and electricity production efficiency, with suppressed resistive loss.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of emitter wrap through solar cell.
NOVELTY - The manufacturing method involves forming (S1) a microwire on a conductivity type substrate by an electrode formation stage. The microwire is formed (S3). The nanowire is formed (S5) in an area. The phosphorus tetrachloride (POCl3) is doped (S6) in the conductivity type substrate. The conductivity type substrate and upper portion emitter layer phosphorus silicate glass is removed (S7). The upper portion of another conductivity type is formed in a POCl3 doping stage. The electrode is formed (S9) in an exposed conductivity type substrate and an upper portion emitter layer.    USE - Method for manufacturing micro composite solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The manufacturing method involves doping a phosphorus tetrachloride in a conductivity type substrate by a phosphorus tetrachloride base doping process, and thus ensures uniform and secured phosphorus tetrachloride base doping process, and contributes to the high utilization of the solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart of a manufacturing method. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Forming a microwire on a conductivity type substrate by an electrode formation stage (S1)    Forming a microwire (S3)    Forming a nanowire in an area (S5)    Doping a phosphorus tetrachloride in a conductivity type substrate (S6)    Removing phosphorus silicate glass from conductivity type substrate and upper portion emitter layer (S7)    Forming an electrode in an exposed conductivity type substrate (S9)
NOVELTY - The system has a turbine (26) which is provided with upstream and downstream sides and is mechanically coupled to a power generator. A converter with a warm water inlet (14) and a source of a partial vacuum is connected to the upstream side of turbine. A condenser (20) with an outlet and a source of a cooling liquid is coupled to the downstream side of turbine. A floating solar collector (32) is coupled to the warm water inlet of converter and a dispensary of potable water is coupled to the outlet of condenser.    USE - OTEC system used for generating power.    ADVANTAGE - The solar collector can supply large volumes of very hot water to the evaporator, so that the amount of water required to provide a desired quantity of steam can be reduced effectively. The cooling water inlet is located at or near to the surface of ocean water rather than at large depth, so that use of deep water pipe can be eliminated by using surface ocean water instead of the deep ocean water for cooling the condenser. The evaporator and condenser segments of the OTEC system is built along with placing the generator turbine onboard ship and attaching the large flexible floating solar collectors to surround the ship, so that the pumping distance can be minimized. Thus the efficiency losses due to pressure losses and thermal losses can be avoided. The OTEC systems is not required to be located on the equator to get the maximum At's to improve the efficiencies, thus the OTEC system can be efficiently installed anywhere with water that does not freeze and with significant sunlight.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for operating OTEC system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the land-based OTEC facility.    Cold water inlet (12)    Warm water inlet (14)    Condenser (20)    Turbine (26)    Floating solar collector (32)
NOVELTY - The module has solar cell (58) which is adjacent to sides of solid optical element. The solar cell is positioned to absorb subset of incident light and to reflect remainder of the incident light to another solar cell through the solid optical element. The band gap of solar cell is higher than the band gap of another solar cell. The filters are provided adjacent to the sides of solid optical elements. The filter transmits subset of incident light and reflects remainder of incident light to another filter through solid optical element.    USE - Light splitting optical module for converting incident light into electrical energy, used in photovoltaic system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The light splitting technology or spectrum splitting is used in the photovoltaic system, so that efficiency of converting incident light into electrical energy can be improved effectively.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for photovoltaic system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar cell.    Photovoltaic cell (44)    Solar cell (58)    Central cell active region (62)    Reflector (64)    Grid area (66)
NOVELTY - The system has a generating part connected with a turbine (101) that is installed at an excavating part (103). A covering part (130) is fixed with a tunnel (110) that is covered by a concrete. The tunnel secures flow of water in the excavating part. The turbine and the generating part are installed at two sides of the tunnel.    USE - Tidal power generating system.    ADVANTAGE - The system is environment-friendly and easy to install. The system increases economical efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a tidal power generating system.    Turbine (101)    Excavating part (103)    Tunnel (110)    Covering part (130)
NOVELTY - The tool (110) has an insulator that is provided for surrounding the positive electrode and a surface of the insulator flush with the first end surface. A negative electrode with a second end surface is separated from the first end surface by a discharge gap. An energy reservoir (194) and a switch are arranged within the housing. A switch is configured to selectively couple the energy reservoir to the positive electrode and the negative electrode to cause energy stored in the energy reservoir to discharge across the discharge gap.    USE - Well cleaning tool used for cleaning casing of well such as oil well and geothermal energy well.    ADVANTAGE - The electrical discharge generates a shock wave in the fluid within the casing to clean a portion of the casing proximate to discharge location and also produce ozone or ultraviolet light which can provide an additive cleaning effect. The oil-water boundary is above the target portion of the casing to be cleaned in order to prevent deterioration of the well cleaning tool. The surface sheet resistivity of the material used for the insulators is sufficient to prevent the significant electrical conduction across a surface of the insulators. The well cleaning tool can incorporate a seal to prevent fouling the electrodes and adjacent insulating surfaces with oil is lowered through the primarily oil-filled upper portion in order to avoid deterioration.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a well bore cleaning system.    Well cleaning system (100)    Surface installation (102)    Cable (104)    Well cleaning tool (110)    Energy reservoir (194)
NOVELTY - The method involves defining operational parameters for a cleaning tool (130) based on results of survey of a well. The cleaning tool is lowered into the casing (182) and the tool is provided with a discharge head to generate electrical discharges between a pair of electrodes. The shock waves are caused by the electrical discharges to remove deposits from the casing. The shock waves are generated with the cleaning tool in accordance with the defined operational parameters to clean a target portion (184) of the casing. The cleaning tool is withdrawn from the casing.    USE - Method for cleaning casing containing deposits such as paraffin, asphalt, other petroleum products, mineral scale, and biological organisms of oil and geothermal energy wells, used in oil production industry.    ADVANTAGE - Since the shock waves are generated with the cleaning tool in accordance with the defined operational parameters to clean the target portion, the subjected portion of the casing is well cleaned by avoiding the degradation of compromised portions of the casing. Since the discharge head include consumable coating over or the insulator surface before the tool is lowered into a well, the deterioration and fouling of the discharge head can be prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the well bore cleaning system.    Well cleaning system (100)    Cable (122)    Cleaning tool (130)    Casing (182)    Target portion (184)
NOVELTY - The method involves downloading (77) to a storage device in a microprocessor a valve schedule for opening and closing a release valve based on tidal charts. The method further determines whether it is time for valve adjustment (78). The release valve is opened (80) or closed (82) at the scheduled time by determining (79) a degree to open or close the valve based on the tidal charts.    USE - Method for storing fluid energy in hydraulic accumulator and later releasing fluid energy using a microprocessor for controlling a release valve. Used in an electrical power generating plant (claimed) employing tidal and wind turbines.    ADVANTAGE - The hydraulic accumulator stores the fluid energy produced by the wind turbines or tidal turbines, such that the stored energy can be used when needed especially during periods of low current velocity to complement production, realizing more steady flow of electricity to the grid.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) an electrical power generating plant;    (2) a computer for controlling the operation of an electrical power generating system; and    (3) a computer program for controlling the operation of an electrical power generating system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the flowchart of computer commands which control the release valve for allowing flow of pressurized hydraulic fluid from the high pressure manifold with hydraulic accumulator to the hydraulic motor.    Download programmed valve schedule (77)    Time for valve adjustment (78)    Determine degree of valve opening or closing (79)    Valve opening (80)    Valve closing (82)
NOVELTY - The photovoltaic power generation facility comprises a communication module including a receiver for receiving the environment information measured in a sensing part. The sensing part includes an air flow sensor which measures the speed of wind and installed at a solar cell module (100). The solar cell module is fixed to the base frame (110) that is installed separately with the supporting frame (120) to a predetermined height.    USE - Photovoltaic power generation facility.    ADVANTAGE - The damage of the solar cell module by the strong wind is prevented. The elements of the solar power generation facility are watched in the real-time and controlling of the remote location is ensured. The administrator and field worker are facilitated to determine the mean rate occurrence, abnormality of the power plant and the stability of the power plant.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar power generation facility.    Solar cell module (100)    Base frame (110)    Supporting frame (120)    Curtain element (630)    Wire (640)
NOVELTY - The method involves operating an inverter with different switching frequencies, where ratio of operating duration of the inverter at one of the switching frequencies to operating duration of the inverter at another switching frequency is selected depending on manipulated variable. The variable is determined by using a model based on parameters e.g. current, voltage, cooling water temperature or network parameter. The ratio of the operating durations is determined periodically or continuously within discrete time periods.    USE - Method for operating an inverter of a current generation device i.e. wind power plant (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables the operation of the inverter with different switching frequencies, where ratio of operating duration of the inverter at one of the frequencies to operating duration of the inverter at another frequency is selected depending on manipulated variable, thus limiting proportion of harmonics in a simple manner so that specifications of grid operator are maintained and optimum power output of the power plant is achieved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a computer program product for executing a method for operating an inverter    (2) a device for controlling operation of an inverter    (3) a current generation device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graph illustrating harmonics produced by inverters operating with fixed switching frequency.
NOVELTY - The solar cell module (10) has a frame (2) that is contacted on the front side of a peripheral unit (1a) of a solar cell element (1). A back side main surface unit (2c) is contacted on the back side of the peripheral unit of the solar cell element. A holding force application unit (4) clamps the solar cell element in both side by mutually bringing a front side main surface unit (2b) and the back side main surface unit. The front side main surface unit and the back side main surface unit have a side unit that is arranged along the side surface of the solar cell element.    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The frame is contacted on the front side of a peripheral unit of a solar cell element and the holding force application unit clamps the solar cell element in both side by mutually bringing the front side main surface unit and the back side main surface unit, thus enables to fix the frame to the solar cell element without applying excessive force and reduces thermal expansion due to external temperature.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show a cross-sectional view of a solar cell element with a frame.    Solar cell element (1)    Peripheral unit (1a)    Frame (2)    Front side main surface unit (2b)    Back side main surface unit (2c)    Holding force application unit (4)    Solar cell module (10)
NOVELTY - Manufacture of semiconductor electrode involves mixing dye and metal oxide nanoparticles and obtaining dye-metal oxide nanoparticles composite, dispersing dye-metal oxide composite nanoparticles in an organic solvent mixture and then coating onto a transparent conductive substrate.    USE - Manufacture of semiconductor electrode used for dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently and economically provides semiconductor electrode. The solar cell using the electrode has high energy-conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for dye-sensitized solar cell.
NOVELTY - The structure has a core that is arranged in center of a main portion. A semiconductor layer is deposited in outer periphery of the core. An intrinsic semiconductor layer is deposited in the outer periphery of the semiconductor layer. A connection terminal having the fixed length is connected to both ends of the core. The core is extended and formed in both ends of the semiconductor layer.    USE - Structure of solar cell (claimed) e.g. interdigit back contact cell (IBC) type solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Since the electrode layer is formed in the core, the solar cell can be used simply. Since the solar cells are connected to the fixed frame, the generation efficiency of the solar cell can be increased. The thickness of the solar cell can be reduced. The space efficiency of the solar cell structure can be increased.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional of the solar cell structure.    N-type semiconductor layer solar cell structure (10a)    P-type semiconductor layer solar cell structure (10b)    Link frame (20)    Capacitor (40)
NOVELTY - The solar cell module base (1) has a base leg (1300) for forming a supporting structure and is arranged in the lower portion of a base street unit. A base strut unit (1200) supports a base row line unit (1100) and a base column line unit. A base adjuster is arranged in the end of the base strut unit. An adjuster connecting unit is arranged through the base strut unit. An adjuster elastic element elastically supports the base strut unit. A bridge sphere is provided in a hub bridge holder unit. A bridge rod connects a base frame.    USE - Solar cell module base for supporting a solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The adjuster elastic element elastically supports the base strut unit, the bridge sphere is provided in the hub bridge holder unit and the bridge rod connects the base frame, thus prevents the stress concentration generation in the solar cell module, maximizes the endurance period of the solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar cell module.    Solar cell module base (1)    Substrate section (100)    Base row line unit (1100)    Base strut unit (1200)    Base leg (1300)
NOVELTY - Non-base adjustable photovoltaic bracket, relating to the technical field of solar power generation device, comprising a solar battery board, a fixing bracket, said fixed bracket is located at the solar panel's's below the fixed bracket comprises a vertical frame, a vertical lower part's base is fixed on the base fixing plate, the lower part is connected to the vertical frame between's, wherein the vertical frame's upper end side is provided with a round hole, said non-base's adjustable photovoltaic bracket further comprises a solar panel's lower side adjusting plate, said upper adjusting plate is provided with an adjusting hole's, an adjusting plate through the fastening piece and the vertical frame. This utility model has reasonable structure, it can adjust the angle's solar panel, it is convenient to use, can be suitable for different areas, which is good for improving the power generation efficiency.
NOVELTY - With anti-dirt self-cleaning, preventing static's solar energy power generating plate high performance composite film belongs to the field of solar power generating plate is loaded with titanium dioxide composite thin film's technical field, wherein the solar surface's plate planting a layer of 100 % silicon dioxide protective layer, and composite layer on the function's 100 % of silicon dioxide protective layer. The beneficial effect is that the utility model can effectively solve the pollution problem's solar panel and improves the generating efficiency of the solar panel's.
NOVELTY - Photovoltaic roof, relating to the technical field of solar power generation device, comprising a solar panel's, wherein said's solar panel comprises a first solar panel, solar panel are separately connected with the first and second solar panel's, a first solar panel's comprises a panel main body, said upper main body four sides of the battery's U-shaped connecting piece, a second solar panel's comprises a panel main body, said upper main body four sides of the battery's n-type connecting piece, the n-shaped connecting piece is clamped on the U-shaped connecting piece upper, lower part of the first solar's's panel and said second solar panel is connected with the fixed supporting beam. This utility model has simple and reasonable structure, reliable intensity and low construction cost, it can save a large amount of building material, energy-saving and environment-friendly, rain-proof effect is good.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims one integrated wind power cleaning machine, comprising a chassis part and separation part, said chassis comprising a walking and the walking wheel's upper, upper machine frame is provided with a power distribution box, said separation part comprising a box body and a large slag outlet is provided with the hopper's side end of said one side of said hopper body side's lower part is provided with one outlet and small outlet, the lower part is set on the other side's output packing auger and light impurities outlet, said box body and dust remover. The utility model adopts dust remover wind light mixed removing device to remove dust, the grain taking light mixed removing device, removing dust's, improving the working efficiency.
NOVELTY - The device has a guide rail bracket assembly (1) mounted on a main shaft (2) that is fixed with a rack. A vertical lifting power device (3) is provided with a vertical oscillation wave energy capturing floater. A transduction mechanism assembly is provided with a lower driving shaft. An upper driving shaft is placed on an upper driven wheel. A driving gear is assembled on the lower driving shaft and a shell. A generator assembly is fixed with a driving chain wheel that is connected with a main transmission chain wheel. A one-way overrunning coupler is connected with the upper driven shaft.    USE - Guide rail type combined wave power generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is easy to maintain and in-expensive, has high wave energy conversion efficiency and is strong toward wind.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a guide rail type combined wave power generating device.    Guide rail bracket assembly (1)    Main shaft (2)    Vertical lifting power device (3)    Wave impact generating device (4)    Guide rail (5)
NOVELTY - The device has a telescopic rod (2) whose two ends are respectively connected with two platforms (1, 4) by a universal joint. The telescopic rod and the platforms are located on a same circumference line. The telescopic rod is connected with a central position of a driven telescopic rod (3) by the universal joint. The two platforms are connected with a floating box and a working swing table. The telescopic rod is utilized as an input power supply. The driven telescopic rod is formed as a driven supporting structure.    USE - Random movement and space linear motion conversion device.    ADVANTAGE - The device effectively realizes random motion and space linear motion switching process for extracting wave energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a random movement and space linear motion conversion device.    Platforms (1, 4)    Telescopic rod (2)    Driven telescopic rod (3)
NOVELTY - The tank has a pressurizing cylinder (6) provided with a piston (9) and a spring (8). A sealing ring is installed between the pressurizing cylinder and the piston. The pressurizing cylinder is provided with a small cavity safety valve (4). An upper barrel wall of the pressurizing cylinder is provided with an air filter (5). An oil tank body (7) is provided with a pressure meter (10) and a temperature meter (11). A pressure reducing valve (2) is connected with a one-way valve (3.1).    USE - Closed pressure oil tank for a hydraulic wave generating device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a closed pressure oil tank for hydraulic wave generating device.    Pressure reducing valve (2)    One-way valve (3.1)    Small cavity safety valve (4)    Air filter (5)    Pressurizing cylinder (6)    Oil tank body (7)    Spring (8)    Piston (9)    Pressure meter (10)    Temperature meter (11)
NOVELTY - The system has a main lubricating oil circulation cooling unit provided with a mechanical pump (6), a temperature control valve (9) and a main lubricating unit filter (8). The main lubricating unit filter is connected with the temperature control valve. An external heater (16) is connected with an electromagnetic reversing valve (18). A fine filter (15) is connected to the electromagnetic reversing valve, an online cleanliness detection instrument (23), a temperature sensor (11.2) and a flow switch (17). The flow switch is electrically connected with a control unit.    USE - System for lubricating a self-cleaning wind power gear box under extreme working condition.    ADVANTAGE - The system utilizes a variable-frequency motor and a screw pump so as to realize automatic stable slow-speed starting and stopping processes under low-temperature working condition. The system effectively reduces electric oil pump time consumption, low temperature starting instant pressure impact and lubricating system fault generating rate. The system has better energy-saving effect and wide range of applications, and enhances adaptability in a quick manner, improves safety performance, reliability and self-cleaning capability of a system unit and prolongs service life of the system unit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a system for lubricating a self-cleaning wind power gear box under extreme working condition.    Mechanical pump (6)    Main lubricating unit filter (8)    Temperature control valve (9)    Temperature sensor (11.2)    Fine filter (15)    External heater (16)    Flow switch (17)    Electromagnetic reversing valve (18)    Online cleanliness detection instrument (23)
NOVELTY - The method involves using a Kalman algorithm for obtaining wind speed data, and determining delay time and embedding dimension data. A wind-speed predicting model is established in a neural network for predicting wind speed. A power conversion formula is used for converting the wind speed data into the output power prediction value.    USE - Short-term wind power prediction method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables improving wind power prediction accuracy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a method for performing a short-term wind power prediction.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves extracting real-time data flow wind direction information by an extracting module. Wind electric field wind direction coordinate is calculated by a wind electric field wind direction coordinate conversion module according to wind direction rotating and transforming image block data original ground plane coordinate system. Dynamic wind electric field wind direction coordinate pre-calculating database is established. Wind direction coordinate position is generated. Wind power station optimal scheduling is obtained by utilizing an acquired data.    USE - Dynamic wind electric field direction coordinate pre-calculating system generating method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables improving operation efficiency of the dynamic wind direction coordinate system, and providing the dynamic wind direction coordinate system with better engineering application prospect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a dynamic wind electric field direction coordinate pre-calculating system generating method. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The utility model claims one floating type wave generator, comprising a sealed metal pipe and is set on the sealing metal pipe's rotor system, stator system, hanging spring and slide rail, a stator system sealing metal pipe is set on the upper pipe wall of rotor system's slide rail is located in the cavity of a stator surrounded by the system's upper. Lifting slide rail upper end of the sealing cover plate is set at the lower end's spring up, the whole slide rail movable lifting the stator middle sub-system is set on the slide rail by the lower end of the slide rail's weight hanging spring realize the active's elastic wave fluctuation slide rail rotor system move up and down. This utility model adopts's wave generator is provided with a straight line generator, hanging spring, a slide rail in the metal tube's sealed protection magnet. By setting proper's balance weight floating the floating pipe is always in vertical state, suspending the wave fluctuation's most active wave-motion layer, time multiple parallel, rigid bracket support, maintain the distance to avoid collision to form scale.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims one kind of offshore wind generating set tower bottom rooting platform device, comprising a root ring, upright post and the tower bottom platform, wherein said rooting upright post is vertically fixed on the said root ring up, said tower bottom said rooting platform is fixed on the upright post middle part. The device of this utility model adopts taking offshore wind power set, lifting's links, which can reduce the field installation steps, reduces the field installation's risk.
NOVELTY - The power unit has an inverter equipped with a direct current (DC) input bus and a radiator. The radiator is provided with a base plate. An upper surface of the base plate is formed with a groove. A hot pipe is connected with a heating element and formed as a copper tube. Low boiling point condensing solution is filled in the hot pipe. The hot pipe is connected with the base plate along circumferential direction. An outer side of the hot pipe is C-shaped. The hot pipe is formed with a heating area. A rectangular copper plate is connected with an insulating layer.    USE - IGBT power unit for a hot pipe-type wind-power converter.    ADVANTAGE - The power unit is reasonable in design and safe to use, and has high reliability and better heat dissipation effect, and reduces stray inductance level.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an IGBT power unit.
NOVELTY - The system has a controller (18) provided with a phase change sensor (1). A phase change material temperature sensor (17) is provided with a hot source temperature sensor (19). A control valve is provided with a temperature difference electricity generation sheet, where an end of the temperature difference electricity generation sheet is provided with a phase-transition energy-storage chamber. Another end of the sheet is connected with a cooling chamber. The sheet is connected with a collector (5) that is connected with an electric energy storage unit (6).    USE - Hot source temperature difference generating system.    ADVANTAGE - The system has high generating efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a hot source temperature difference generating system.    Phase change sensor (1)    Collector (5)    Electric energy storage unit (6)    Phase change material temperature sensor (17)    Controller (18)    Hot source temperature sensor (19)
NOVELTY - This utility model claims one kind of crystal silicon solar battery electrode grid line structure, comprising a battery plate's upper main grid line (3) and said main grid line (3) is vertical horizontal metal-insulation's line (1), wherein it further comprises a longitudinal metal-insulation line (2), said longitudinal metal-insulation line (2) is vertical to the said transverse metal-insulation line (1), and said transverse metal-insulation line (1) are formed a net-like structure. The utility model with the original technical solution can effectively solve the actual production in the process of printing the bad's (broken grid)'s current collection at the same time the main grid number is reduced to one of effectively reduce the shading area to improve the conversion efficiency's battery. Welding process simpler the assembly operation, which can greatly improve the production capacity, reduces the welding belt, the cost is saved.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims one kind of solar panel bracket, belonging to the field of solar lamp. One solar panel bracket, comprising a support, a fixing plate, a solar battery panel, said's column and vertical to the horizontal plane, upper support is fixed with a fixing plate, the solar panel is fixed on the upper fixed plate, said fixed plate and the horizontal plane is 55 degrees's's angle of inclination, a fixing plate's vertical surface with the positive south's's included angle is 15 degrees. This utility model is especially suitable for winter in northern's by daily usage time and service life for the illumination time, improve the conversion efficiency's solar battery, the solar lamp's, so that solar lamp's more convenient.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims one kind of structure of solar energy plate and solar plate combination structure. One solar panel structure, comprising a bearing base and a plurality of solar panel. Bearing base has at least one concave area. Concave regions have one opening. Bearing base comprises at least one inclined surface, and the inclined surface is located in the concave area. The solar plate is paved on the upper inclined surface. The concave area in the solar panel's's total area than the opening's area.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims one kind of multifunctional solar battery, comprising a solar battery plate, a substrate and a solar heat collector, a solar battery is attached with the base plate, the lower base plate is set with a solar heat collector, a solar heat collector's steam turbine is connected with the external, a steam turbine is connected to the storage battery. The sunshine irradiating the solar battery sheet up taking photoelectric conversion, at the same time, set up the solar heat collector through the solar battery plate and the substrate, the sunshine, the solar heat collector is linked to a steam turbine, the hot energy is converted into the electric energy and stored in the storage battery. Through the multifunctional battery's utility model can taking photoelectric conversion and light thermoelectric conversion, improves the solar thermoelectric conversion efficiency and provides clean energy and protects the environment.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims one black solar battery assembly. The black solar battery component comprises a black back board and are arranged on the black back board upper's plurality of battery plate, battery plate and between the black back board is provided with the enhanced reflecting structure's cell. Time using this utility model's black solar battery component, the battery sheet up through the cell's refractive index after reflection structure up to the enhancement, the enhanced reflectivity's reflecting structure, the light can be reflected to the battery plate up for cell absorption, so as to reduce the whole black solar battery assembly's package loss, increasing power's black solar battery component's unit area.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims one kind of deep sea high power lithium battery device for deep sea engineering equipment and scientific investigation device and lower water taking high-power power supply, comprising a large-power polymer lithium battery core pack, battery core anti-vibration fixing frame, a water hydraulic balance, pressure-proof corrosion resistant stainless steel battery box body, transformer oil, oil-resistant insulating rubber and pressure-proof watertight connector, wherein power polymer lithium battery chip set through the oil-resistant insulating rubber isolation is the corrosion proof stainless steel battery box, and then the polymer lithium power battery chip set is integrally fixed, the lead and the battery chip set and pressure-proof watertight connector connected to the corrosion-resistant pressure-proof stainless steel battery box filled with transformer oil, sealing the battery box by the battery core anti-vibration fixing frame. The utility model's deep sea high power lithium battery device can realize at most 6000 meter water depth full water depth underwater high-power power supply.
(CN203387436-U)   NOVELTY - A one anti-reflux device, the set on the base (10) upper surface's electromagnetic block (40)'s coil (41) current to rotate the movable iron piece, said movable iron piece switch contact mechanism part (50)'s contact, connected in parallel with said contact mechanism part (50)'s contact's diode (29) connected in series between said coil (41)'s output side of said diode (29)'s is directly connected with two ends arranged on said base (10)'s connecting terminal (24), (25).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the bottom view and partial enlarged perspective view in which baseplate of a backflow prevention device is removed.    Bases (10)    Connecting terminals (24,25)    Slits (26a)    Diodes (29)    Electromagnet block (40)    Contact mechanism unit (50)
NOVELTY - One water heater temperature difference generating system, wherein it comprises a joint lower surface's first heat exchanger (1) and the second heat exchanger upper temperature difference power generation element, in the first and second heat exchanger's is provided with said heat exchanging cavity, two ends of two water receiving hole, said first heat exchanger's water inlet connected in series through the water inlet pipe in the water heater's, a second heat exchanger's through the said water inlet connected in series in the water pipe in the water heater's temperature difference power generation element electrically connected with the access control system and the electric appliance. The utility model has following advantages: 1)'s water heater working time generated by the heat generator for bathroom appliance's product, it does not need external power supply, safe and energy-saving. 2) generating process has no chemical reaction and mechanical movement, no noise, no pollution, no abrasion and long service life. 3) can be used in parallel or in series lifting system's capacity and generating a plurality of heat exchanger element, improve the application range.
NOVELTY - The method involves preparing (S1) a conductivity type semiconductor substrate, and patterning (S2) the photoresist in a side of the conductivity type semiconductor substrate. The microwire is formed (S3) in an area corresponding to the photoresist. The semiconductor substrate is dipped (S4) in the mixture of the fluoric acid solution and silver nitrate solution. The conductive impurity is doped (S5) in the microwire and groove portion area. The front side of the semiconductor substrate is etched (S7). The electrode is formed (S8) in the side of the semiconductor substrate.    USE - Method for manufacturing a solar cell (Claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method involves preparing a conductivity type semiconductor substrate, and patterning the photoresist in a side of the conductivity type semiconductor substrate, and thus enables reducing the concentration of the wet etchant and soaking time of the semiconductor substrate, and reducing the manufacturing time of the solar cell, and improving the efficiency of the solar cell, and also reducing the manufacturing cost of the solar cell with increased reflection characteristic of silicon nano and micro structure through removing bundle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow chart of a solar cell manufacturing method. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Preparing a conductivity type semiconductor substrate (S1)    Patterning the photoresist in a side of the conductivity type semiconductor substrate (S2)    Forming microwire in an area corresponding to the photoresist (S3)    Dipping semiconductor substrate in the mixture of the fluoric acid solution and silver nitrate solution (S4)    Doping conductive impurity in the microwire and groove portion area (S5)    Etching front side of the semiconductor substrate (S7)    Forming electrode in the side of the semiconductor substrate (S8)
NOVELTY - The support has a gimbal that is connected to the floating vessel and having a connector for connecting to a cold water pipe (CWP) suspended below the vessel. A seal comprises overlapping frusto-spherical shells partially surrounding the gimbal. A rolling diaphragm seal is provided between the overlapping frusto-spherical shells. A web structure comprises multiple vertical plates in a radial array each connected at a first end to the gimbal and at an opposing second end to CWP. The web structure is connected to gimbal with a pull-in rod that passes through the gimbal.    USE - Support for suspended CWP on floating vessel such as ocean thermal energy conversion (OTEC) vessel (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The gimbal diaphragm seals react to the positive pressure differential at their concave surface, thus the problems with seal displacement is avoided. The rolling diaphragm seals provide effective sealing at large sealing interface excursions without friction due to rubbing or sliding. The sealed gimbal is relatively inexpensive and simple and can be constructed of readily available components such as steel tank mechanisms. The diaphragm seals between the spherical shells accommodate large relative excursions on the order of specific with minimal exposed pressure area and resultant sealing loads.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a method for installing a CWP on a floating OTEC vessel;    (2) a method for decoupling a gimbal and CWP suspended from a floating vessel;    (3) a method for recovering a Cold Water Pipe suspended from a floating vessel for repair; and    (4) a method for decommissioning a segmented CWP suspended from a floating vessel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the seal gimbal CWP support.
NOVELTY - The solar roof assembly (10) has a roof cladding (12) with at least one channel (16A-16C), and solar panels (14A-14E) secured directly to the roof cladding to enclose at least one channel for at least partial coverage of the roof cladding. Each of the solar panels has a rigid panel backing to which a photovoltaic membrane or coating is applied. The rigid panel backing has an intermediate pan (21A) located between opposing ridges. The panel backing is secured directly to roof cladding with ridges disposed transverse to channel of roof cladding, thus cross-bracing the panel backing.    USE - Solar roof assembly for installation on functional roof such as purlin, rafter.    ADVANTAGE - Enables maximum energy to be harnessed from the solar roof structure since entire roof cladding is covered with solar panels. Provides composite roof providing both thermal insulation and ability to generate power or heating via solar panel. The method of heating or cooling the building utilizes relatively large still air gap created by blanket coverage of solar panels across the roof cladding. The solar panels are secured directly to the roof cladding without requiring complicated and expensive mounting structures. Allows for location of the solar panels practically anywhere across the roof cladding that provides mounting or hold down rails.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a method of insulating a root having roof cladding;    (2) a securement device for securing a solar panel directly to roof cladding; and    (3) a method of heating or cooling a building having roof cladding.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the solar roof assembly.    Solar roof assembly (10)    Roof cladding (12)    Solar panels (14A-14E)    Channel (16A-16C)    Intermediate pan (21A)
NOVELTY - The material (13) has sections (14,17) that are provided with contact portions (15,18) connected to protection units (23,24) of solar cells (11,12) respectively, and non-contact portions (16,19) extended from contact portions and bent toward protection units by spaced apart from protection units respectively. Intermediate portion (20) is bent from curved vertex of one non-contact portion toward protection unit of other solar cell and connected to curved vertex of another non-contact portion. Thickness of main portion is more than thickness of solar cell.    USE - Wiring material of solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The influence of the stress of the wiring material is easily received when the solar cells are made thin. The stress which arises in wiring material connected to solar cell is reduced by adopting the thin-shaped solar cells, since the non-contact portion is provided at the edge section of the solar cell and the wiring material is connected to curved vertex of non-contact portion.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for manufacturing solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell module.    Solar cells (11,12)    Wiring material (13)    Sections (14,17)    Contact portions (15,18)    Non-contact portions (16,19)    Intermediate portion (20)    Protection units (23,24)
NOVELTY - The method involves connecting solar cells (1,1',1") by a conductor strip (5) of preset length. The solar cells are spaced from one another in a string cell spacing, until desired numbers of solar cells are connected together for producing a solar cell string (11). The solar cell (2) is connected with solar cell (1') by elongated conductor strip (7) and is spaced from solar cell (1') with greater spacing distance (t) than string cell spacing to form a solar cell string (12). The elongated conductor strip is separated from solar cells (1',2) to decouple the solar cell string (11).    USE - Method for manufacturing solar cell strings used for producing crystalline photovoltaic module.    ADVANTAGE - The elongated conductor strip is separated from solar cells to decouple the solar cell string, which are connected together with greater spacing distance to form solar cell string, hence solar cell strings can be produced simply and in efficient manner. The insertion of the conductor to the solar cell strings can be eliminated, hence sequence manufacturing operation of solar cell string can be optimized. The output efficiency can be ensured. The several strings can be produced reliably with two different conductor strips. The degree of automation can be improved. The elongated conductor strip is separated, so that the processed solar cell string can be dispensed reliably. The separation of the lengthened conductor strip can be undertaken by a punching process, hence simple technical operation can be attained. The safe and trouble-free process flow can be ensured.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for device for manufacturing solar cell strings.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating the solar cell strings manufacturing process.    Solar cells (1,1',1",2)    Conductor strip (5)    Elongated conductor strip (7)    Solar cell string (11,12)    Spacing distance (t)
NOVELTY - The structure has solar cell panels (1) and a connection element (21). The solar cell panels are provided with frame elements (11-14). The outer periphery side of the solar cell module (10) is provided with a photoelectric conversion cell which converts sunlight into electricity. The solar cell panels are coupled by the connection element. One end of the connection element is coupled with the frame elements (11,12) of the solar cell panel. The other end of the connection element is provided with a solar cell unit (50).    USE - Structure for attaching solar cell module to mount frame.    ADVANTAGE - The fastening operation for fixing the solar cell module to the mount frame in the construction site can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the attachment structure of solar cell module.    Solar cell panels (1)    Solar cell module (10)    Frame elements (11-14)    Connection element (21)    Solar cell unit (50)
NOVELTY - The board (2) has a first wiring (23B) connected with a second wiring (21A) in a through-hole connection part of a base material. A third wiring (22A) and a fourth wiring (23A) are connected to the through-hole connection part. The first wiring is extended to predetermined width along specific direction from another specific direction such that the second wiring is mutually connected. The fourth wiring is extended to the predetermined width along the former direction from the latter direction such that the third wiring is mutually connected.    USE - Wiring board for a photovoltaic cell connection body of a solar module (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The wiring is extended to the predetermined width along the specific direction from the other specific direction such that the other wiring is mutually connected so as to suppress wiring loss.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a wiring board integrated photovoltaic cell.    Wiring board (2)    Wirings (21A,22A,23A,23B)
NOVELTY - The solar cell module has a photovoltaic cell (11) that is provided with light receiving surface assigned to translucent panel. Non-light-receiving surface is assigned to back surface protective material. Wiring portions are electrically connected, and are intersected in the light-receiving surface and the non-light-receiving surface. Second wiring portion located on the light-receiving surface and another second wiring portion located on the non-light-receiving surface are overlapped.    USE - Solar cell module installed in roof or wall surface of common residence and commercial establishment building, electric generating facility and private sector facility.    ADVANTAGE - The photoelectric conversion efficiency can be improved, and the deterioration of the external appearance can be suppressed.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar cell module.    Photovoltaic cell (11)    Wiring element (12)    Terminus of wiring element (13,14)
NOVELTY - The safety harness (400) has a Y-shaped back-pad assembly (485) that is placed between a webbing (405) and a dorsal region. The two leg-pad assemblies (475,480) are placed between the webbing and one upper leg. A lumbar-pad assembly (490) is placed between a belt (425) and lumbar region of the wearer. The assemblies are comprised with multiple reticulated foam pads that are captured by wearer-contacting and webbing-contacting layers of mesh material with stitching circumscribing the pad. An air channel is formed between the symmetric foam pads.    USE - Fall-protection safety harness e.g. webbing harness used for workers operating at dangerous height such as rock climbing and spelunking and wind power industry.    ADVANTAGE - The comfort in fall-protection safety harness is improved since improved airflow to and from the wearer is provided. The airflow minimal pad size and judicious pad location permits the wearer full range of motion to perform the task or job.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front perspective view of an air flow-promoting fall-protection safety harness in isolation.    Fall-protection safety harness (400)    Webbing (405)    Belt (425)    Leg-pad assemblies (475,480)    Back-pad assembly (485)    Lumbar-pad assembly (490)
NOVELTY - The utility model claims one cable with protection function's terrestrial heat, comprising a well pipe, the well pipe's two ends are respectively welded with a flange, upper flange is provided with uniformly distributed is provided with a connecting hole, wherein said two ends of the flange's outer well pipe upper wall is fixed with a cable, said cable device comprises a cable, two ends of cable's is provided with male and female plug, said male and female plug is inserted in the mounting hole is installed on the two ends of the flange's periphery filling's male and female plug is provided with fixed male, temperature resistant and oil-proof insulator's female plug, two ends of said insulator's are respectively provided with a rubber sealing ring, and an outer surface of said well pipe is equipped with several's for clamping fixing the cable's fixing component. The utility model has the cable and terrestrial heat pipe is made of an integral structure, the lower well pipe in the process of cable pipe with one secondary joint, and is convenient and fast, so as to avoid the time under the well submersible pump cable and frequently, so as to solve the diving pump cable wear's. In addition, this utility model also has simple structure, reasonable design, it is easy to manufacture and so on.
NOVELTY - The system has an upper reservoir (1) placed in fluid communication with a lower reservoir (2). The lower reservoir is in fluid communication with a water tidal body (18) such that the lower reservoir is subjected to variation in water level (22) caused by tides. A turbine (8) is drivable by water flowing in a conduit (4), located below a high tide level in the lower reservoir and connected to an electrical generator/motor (10). The lower reservoir is provided with a damming unit (14) to maintain the water level above a level in the water tidal body when the tide goes out.    USE - Hydroelectric pumped storage system for a hydroelectric power generating system.    ADVANTAGE - The system allows a power storage mode to be operated with the water level in the lower reservoir at above height of the turbine at up to high tide level, so that less electrical energy is required when pumping water up to the upper reservoir as a consequence of head/pressure provided at the turbine by the height of the water in the lower reservoir above the turbine. The turbine is located at or near a low tide level or below the low tide level so as to provide maximum energy gain from a tide level held within the lower reservoir. The turbine is provided with piping for direct fluid communication with the tidal body of water, and can be employed for pumping duty, thus avoiding capital cost and maintenance costs of separate pumps for raising the level in the lower reservoir above a high tide.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for storing water for generating electricity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic elevational view of a hydroelectric pumped storage system.    Upper reservoir (1)    Lower reservoir (2)    Conduit (4)    Turbine (8)    Electrical generator/motor (10)    Damming unit (14)    Tidal body of water (18)    Water level (22)
NOVELTY - The casing has a collection grid (30) formed with multiple miniature flow through holes. A hook connecting part is coupled to a hook that is inserted into ground. A hook connecting part is installed at a lower part of a pinhole free pipe (10) that is inserted into a geothermal ball (G). A mounting portion (22) is formed in an upper portion of a support grid (20). A protrusion part (32) is fixed in the mounting portion that is formed in an upper portion of a collection grid (30). The collection grid is isolated from a bottom surface of the geothermal ball.    USE - Inner casing for a geothermal ball.    ADVANTAGE - The casing is inserted into an inner portion of the support grid of the geothermal ball by using the hook so as to remove slime in an easy manner by fixing the collection grid in the ground.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an inner casing.    Geothermal ball (G)    Pinhole free pipe (10)    Support grid (20)    Mounting portion (22)    Collection grid (30)    Protrusion part (32)
NOVELTY - The cell has buffer layer (150) that is arranged between electrodes among rear surface of substrate. A semiconductor substrate (110) contains conductivity type impurity in emitter portion except buffer layer. An electrode (141) is formed on back surface of field portion containing crystalline silicon or amorphous silicon. A conductivity type area which is contacted with back surface of buffer layer is overlapped among rear surface of semiconductor substrate. The buffer layer contains non-conductive insulating material, silicon oxide and silicon nitride.    USE - Solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The surface area per unit area of semiconductor substrate is overlapped with buffer layer, such that the short-circuit current of solar cell can be improved efficiently. The efficiency of solar cell can be improved reliably.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell.    Semiconductor substrate (110)    Emitter portion (121)    Anti-reflection unit (130)    Electrode (141)    Buffer layer (150)
NOVELTY - The installation has a conversion unit (1) or energy recovery device that is arranged for conversion of reciprocating motion of a wave into swing drive torque in only one direction. An output shaft (20) is rotatably attached with an input shaft (59') of a power generating device (G). Another conversion unit (3) e.g. wind mill, converts another renewable energy to swing drive torque around an axis. A power summing device (4) has driving shafts to which the swing drive torques are applied. A driven shaft (48) controls rotation of the input shaft of the power generating device around the axis.    USE - Renewable energy conversion installation for marine environment such as waves, wind and current.    ADVANTAGE - The driven shaft controls rotation of the input shaft of the power generating device around the axis, thus allowing to recover all energy related to marine environment such as waves, wind and current with a compact installation, and hence increasing produced power by recovering multiple renewable energies coming off the sea. The installation allows building of large-sized wind mills and enables the mills to be placed at a great height.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a renewable energy conversion installation.    Power generating device (G)    Conversion units (1, 3)    Power summing device (4)    Output shaft (20)    Driven shaft (48)    Input shaft (59')
NOVELTY - The system has top and bottom rubber plugs (12, 13) provided for cementing applications. A pump out plug contains a housing provided integral to a casing or tubing and sustains calculated pressure within a casing or tubing before shearing and providing a flow path for a cement (14) or grouting by using a shearing mechanism e.g. shear pin. A one-way plate check valve prevents back flow. Top and bottom rubber plugs are utilized for separation and displacement of cement. The pump out plug is moved along one direction once the pump out plug is sheared due to a bull nose.    USE - Geoshoe system for testing pressure of a geothermal well.    ADVANTAGE - The system provides the check valve in the casing or tubing so as to allow the flow of fluid from the casing or tubing to the wellbore and to prevent fluid or pressure from the wellbore entering back into the casing or tubing, thus preventing leakages of the fluid in the system. The system tests pressure of a casing or tubing string in a flexible manner without need for a packer, thus ensuring that connections and joints in the casing or tubing can sustain pressure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a structure illustrating sequence of pressure testing geothermal well and cementing.    Wellbore (9)    Top and bottom rubber plugs (12, 13)    Cement (14)
NOVELTY - The system has an underground circuit transporting a liquid-cushion carrier to the system and including an input conduit and an outlet conduit. An evaporator is connected with the outlet conduit. The outlet conduit is equipped with a heat exchanger. The underground circuit circulates thermal energy of liquid-cushion heat-transfer agent in another system. An exhaust duct is placed in a position downstream relative to a heat exchanger, and includes a connecting line, which connects the input and outlet conduits. The line includes a controlling unit that controls volume flow of the agent.    USE - Geothermal system.
NOVELTY - The method involves forming an electrode on a substrate in a predetermined temperature range. The substrate is formed on another electrode. The latter electrode is fixed on a photoelectric transform portion. A first conductivity-type semiconductor layer is formed into an amorphous silicon layer that is oppositely formed into a second conductivity-type semiconductor layer. Two I-shaped semiconductor layers are formed in the amorphous silicon layer. Silane source gas is provided to a formed silicon seed by polycrystalline. Poly-crystal thickness of a silicon layer is in 1-200 micro meter.    USE - Thin film-type solar cell manufacturing method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables obtaining photoelectric conversion efficiency from the substrate and a polycrystalline silicon wafer and performing successive deposition process of each layer by fixing an uneven part in a wafer double-side of the substrate solar cell so as to reduce process performing time. The method enables forming the polycrystalline silicon layer at low temperature so as to prevent thermal transformation of the substrate by utilizing different vulnerable materials of the substrate. The method enables expanding width of the wafer and implementing the active layer of the poly-crystal silicon and expanding degree of freedom of size of the solar cell so as to reduce manufacturing cost and easily control wafer thickness of the polycrystalline silicon layer.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The second conductivity-type semiconductor layer is transparently made of zinc oxide boron, zinc oxide aluminum, stanum dioxide, stanum dioxide fluoride and indium tin oxide. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a thin film-type solar cell.
NOVELTY - The solar cell module has an optical pattern layer, which is formed on a transparent substrate covering a solar cell (30), where the solar cells have multiple concave-convex shapes. The optical pattern layer comprises multiple prism ribbed shapes or multiple microlens shapes. the optical pattern layer is made of a transparent substrate on both the sideconcaveconcavo-convex shape is madimbricatesiple muricates.    USE - Solar cell module for use with a transparent cover (Claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell module has an optical pattern layer, which is formed on a transparent substrate covering a solar cell, where the solar cells have multiple concave-convex shapes, and hence ensures increasing the light efficiency of the solar cell module by enhancing the direct ray of light.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a manufacturing method for transparent cover for a solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a solar cell module.    Lower plate (10)    Adhesive layers (20,40)    Solar cell (30)    Transparent cover (50)
NOVELTY - A anthracene derivative (I), is new.    USE - New anthracene derivative is used for organic layer of organic electronic device e.g. organic light-emitting device, organic solar cell, organophotoreceptor and organic transistor (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The organic electronic device containing the anthracene derivative has excellent durability and luminous efficiency and low drive voltage.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A anthracene derivative of formula (I), is new.    Q=6-20C arylene;    R1,R2,X=5-20C heterocycloalkyl optionally substituted by halo, CN, NO2, 1-20C alkyl, 1-20C alkoxy, 1-20C alkylamine, 6-20C arylamine, 1-20C alkylthiophene, 6-20C arylthiophene, 2-20C alkenyl, 2-20C alkynyl, 3-20C cycloalkyl, 6-20C aryl, -BRR', -SiRR'R", -GeRR'R" or 6-20C aryl, or 5-20C heterocyclyl optionally substituted by halo, CN, NO2, 1-20C alkyl, 1-20C alkoxy, 1-20C alkylamine, 6-20C arylamine, 1-20C alkylthio, 2-20C alkenyl, 2-20C alkynyl, 3-20C cycloalkyl, 6-20C aryl, -BRR', -SiRR'R" or -GeRR'R";and    R,R',R"=H, 1-20C alkyl, 3-20C heterocycloalkyl, 6-20C aryl, or 5-20C heterocyclyl.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) preparation of anthracene derivative; and    (2) organic electronic device, which comprises a primary electrode, a secondary electrode and an organic layer containing anthracene derivative (I).
NOVELTY - The light-condensing plate (11) has a reflection layer (13) that comprises a reflective surface (24), which faces a light-receiving unit. A transparent ball-shaped body (14) penetrates the reflection layer. The protrusion distance of the reflection layer from the reflective surface of the ball-shaped body is small as compared with the protrusion distance of the reflective surface from a back surface (23) of the side that is opposite to the reflective layer. The back surface of the reflection layer has a joint layer (12) that is stacked on the ball-shaped body.    USE - Light-condensing plate for use in a light-receiving unit of a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The protrusion distance of the reflection surface from the reflective surface of the ball-shaped body is small as compared with the protrusion distance of the reflective surface from the back surface of the side that is opposite to the reflective layer, and thus ensures the transmission and the reflection of the light efficiently, and hence improves the efficiency of the solar power generation module and increases the electric power generation amount by the solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a light-condensing plate.    Light-condensing plate (11)    Joint layer (12)    Reflection layer (13)    Transparent ball-shaped body (14)    Back surface (23)    Reflective surface (24)
NOVELTY - The battery tile has a solar assembly (2) connected with a junction box (3) and a lead wire (4). The solar assembly is provided with a silicon glue sealing strip (5). A side wall of a glass tile base body (1) is opened with a lead hole. The junction box is mounted on the glass tile base body. The lead wire passes through the lead hole and the junction box. The solar assembly is installed on the glass tile base body.    USE - Waterproof solar battery tile for an air conditioner.    ADVANTAGE - The battery tile is convenient and safe to use, convenient to install, control and monitor and aesthetic in appearance, and has high anti-pressure and anti-impact ability. The battery tile ensures prolonged service life of about more than 25 years. The battery tile effectively absorbs solar energy at room temperature so as to reduce air conditioner utilization cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a waterproof solar battery tile.    Glass tile base body (1)    Solar assembly (2)    Junction box (3)    Lead wire (4)    Silicon glue sealing strip (5)
NOVELTY - The device has wave energy collecting mechanism (120), energy conversion mechanism (130), generator (140) and converter which are electrically connected with control system. The energy conversion mechanism is provided with speed adjusting valve (133). The converter is connected with electric network.    USE - Wave energy generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The energy generation efficiency of the device can be improved effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the wave energy generating device. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Wave energy collecting mechanism (120)    Energy conversion mechanism (130)    Speed adjusting valve (133)    Speed regulating valve (134)    Generator (140)
NOVELTY - The device has a working table provided with a pillar that is connected to an underwater ground. The working table is fixed with a conduit. A floating component is provided with a top base, a bottom base and a connecting post. A floating subassembly is connected with the working table that is fixed with the floating component. A piston piece is fixed with a base. A water wave guide unit is connected with a piston that is connected with the floating component. A pipe is connected with a water collecting device. The conduit is provided with a check valve that is connected with the pipe.    USE - Wave water priming device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is environment-friendly, and has high potential energy efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a wave water priming device.
NOVELTY - The device has a left leg (1) whose two rows are mounted on a left fixing plate (3). An upper part of a right leg is provided with a right fixing plate (7) and the left fixing plate. A transverse rod is fixedly connected with the left fixing plate. An upper part of a through hole is equipped with a base. The base is equipped with a swinging hydraulic cylinder unit through a rotating shaft. The swinging hydraulic cylinder unit is connected with a cycloid gear rack (2). An end of a rolling shaft is connected with a right fixed plate. A rocker (6) is connected with a floating cylinder (8).    USE - Group-type hydraulic oil cylinder energy wave generating device for an ocean engineering equipment.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple in structure and convenient to use, and has better anti-risk capability and high reliability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a group-type hydraulic oil cylinder energy wave generating device.    Left leg (1)    Cycloid gear rack (2)    Left fixing plate (3)    Rocker (6)    Right fixing plate (7)    Floating cylinder (8)
NOVELTY - The device has a piston cylinder fixed on a mounting bracket along vertical direction. The piston cylinder is arranged with an air inlet device, where telescopic end of the cylinder is connected with a piston. An upper part of the mounting bracket is equipped with an elastic retractable air bag, an impeller and a generator. The piston is fixed with a one-way valve. An air outlet of an air chamber is fixed opposite to the blade of the impeller. A wheel shaft of the impeller is connected with an input shaft of the generator. The piston cylinder is connected with a push rod.    USE - Ocean wave energy generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device has high efficiency and less installation cost, is simple in structure and convenient to maintain, and can satisfy power demand of island people effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an ocean wave energy generating device.
NOVELTY - The system has a solar energy heating device whose water inlet is connected with a geothermal water pump through a first water outlet control valve. A water inlet of the geothermal water pump is connected with a heat source module. A water outlet of the solar energy heating device is connected with a biomass fuel boiler through a second water outlet control valve. The geothermal water pump is connected with a steam inlet and a steam outlet of a steam turbo-generator that is connected with the biomass fuel boiler, where the solar energy heating device is a condensing-type heating device.    USE - Geothermal energy, solar energy and biomass energy utilization power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The system has improved power generating efficiency and wide application range, and saves energy in an environment-friendly manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a geothermal energy, solar energy and biomass energy utilization power generation system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves obtaining a wind power station capable of generating power and wind removing sequence to obtain wind energy loss. Wind power field is obtained in a non-limiting natural year lower power state capable of generating power sequence. Target nearest measuring wind speed of the wind electric field wind measuring tower history data is collected to calculate average value of wind speed.    USE - Energy storage device capacity calculation method.    ADVANTAGE - The method realizes universality of the energy storage device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating an energy storage device capacity calculation method. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves configuring wind electric field energy of a wind power machine, where preset value of the wind power machine is determined to obtain a local annual power load curve, an annual battery energy-storing system power load curve, an annual wind power generating load curve and an annual thermal power generation load curve input Energy. A thermal power under different wind electroosmosis value is simulated and calculated using energy PLAN software. An annual total investment cost is calculated using a specific formula.    USE - Wind power machine and energy storage battery capacity proportion optimization method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables improving utilization rate of the energy and ensuring simple and easy process and better capacitance energy storage capacity and economical efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graph illustrating a wind power machine and energy storage battery capacity proportion optimization method. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves obtaining an attribute evaluation index of a reactive power compensation device. The attribute evaluation index is provided with an instruction of a wind power system. Response range value is determined. An operation state evaluation index of the reactive power compensation device is obtained. The operation state evaluation index is provided with control node voltage reactive power sensitivity information. A running state of the reactive power compensation device is determined. Action sequence of the reactive power compensation device is determined.    USE - Wind power system reactive power compensation device action sequence determining method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables improving index and expression processing efficiency of the reactive power compensation device, thus improving accurate sequencing result and reducing processing time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a wind power system reactive power compensation device action sequence determining method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The water reactor has a reactor core (1) connected with a steam generator (3). A main shaft of a motor pump (5) and a control rod drive mechanism are linked together. A reactor module is provided with a safety shell, a quick pressure-reducing valve, a low pressure recirculation valve, a full-pressure core water compensating tank and a medium-pressure safety injection tank. An inhibitor pressure water tank is provided with a multi-grade passive emergency core cooling device. An emergency afterheat discharging heat exchanger is connected with a steam generator shell.    USE - Module-type pressurized water reactor for use during nuclear, steam and heat utilized power generation and sea water desalting process.    ADVANTAGE - The water reactor realizes sleeve loading and unloading function and ensures safety operation. The water reactor has high economic benefits.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a module-type pressurized water reactor.    Reactor core (1)    Pressure container (2)    Steam generator (3)    Motor pump (5)    Water supply pipe (7)
NOVELTY - The capacitor has a capacitor core group (1) provided in a capacitor shell (2). A sealing filling body (3) is located in the capacitor core group. The capacitor shell is provided with a PVD coating layer (4). The sealing filling body is filled with polyurethane glue.    USE - Corrosion resistance type photovoltaic wind power capacitor.    ADVANTAGE - The capacitor avoids need of anti-corrosion process, and has better corrosion resistance effect and high reliability, and is convenient to install and use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a corrosion resistance type photovoltaic wind power capacitor.    Capacitor core group (1)    Capacitor shell (2)    Sealing filling body (3)    PVD coating layer (4)
NOVELTY - The battery has a box body (3) adhered with a glass upper plate (1) and a glass lower plate (2). The glass upper plate and the glass lower plate are fixed with a light ultra-white patterned glass. An upper part of the glass upper plate is provided with a set of strip-shaped projections (1-1). The lower plate is provided with another set of strip-shaped projections (2-1), where distance between the adjacent strip-shaped projections is about 5-6 mm. The strip-shaped projections are in circular arc transition connection with each other. Distance between the upper and lower plates is about 6 mm.    USE - Light ultra-white patterned glass solar photovoltaic battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery has high working efficiency and low manufacturing cost, and reduces dosage of semiconductor material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a light ultra-white patterned glass solar photovoltaic battery.    Glass upper plate (1)    Strip-shaped projections (1-1, 2-1)    Glass lower plate (2)    Box body (3)
NOVELTY - The strip has a middle layer made of pure copper base material and fixed with a surface layer and a melt welding layer. The middle layer is fixed with a surface forming molten solder layer that is fixed with an intermediate layer.    USE - Strip for interconnecting a solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The strip increases purity level, plastic yield strength for about 0.2%, tensile strength for about 130MPa and elongation rate for about 15% and reduces solar cell welding time consumption.
NOVELTY - The element has a first insulating layer, a first conducting layer, a second conducting layer, a second insulating layer and a radiating fin that are arranged on a photovoltaic solar cell layer from up to down in turn. The solar cell layer converts solar energy into electric energy and provided with an anode and a cathode. The anode and the cathode of the solar cell layer are respectively connected with an anode and a cathode of a PN junction layer. The second conducting layer releases heat. The first conducting layer absorbs the heat.    USE - Light cold-thermal converting semiconductor element.    ADVANTAGE - The element has high energy conversion efficiency, and is convenient to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a light cold-thermal converting semiconductor element.
NOVELTY - The method involves determining a stable voltage limit point by realizing continuous flow calculation operation. A static voltage stabilization margin i.e. current voltage level and stability limit margin, is determined for about lower than 10% according to the limit point. Voltage operation upper and lower limit values are adjusted and sent by a network management center. Voltage actual value is compared with the upper and lower limit values by a dispatching center to obtain direction and severity of a to-be adjusted bus voltage offset. To-be compensated reactive power rate is determined.    USE - Large-scale comprehensive wind power generating system voltage stability access controlling method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables realizing large-scale comprehensive wind power generating system voltage stability access controlling process in an effective manner with better power system voltage quality and limited high-wind power delivery rate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a large-scale comprehensive wind power generating system voltage stability access controlling method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves determining sample control period. Grid-connected system wind power storage interval is determined in the sample control period. Smooth wind power fluctuation output interval of an energy storage system is determined to obtain actual energy storage system power output. Maximum value and minimum value of sampling value sequence are stored in a unit at the sample control period. Maximum fluctuation range is determined in soil. A judgment is made to check whether an intersection is empty. Energy-storing force set value is determined.    USE - Grid-connected wind-power fluctuation stabilizing battery energy-storing system power output interval determining method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables avoiding low-pass filter time constant inertia set value hysteresis, and improving stabilizing energy storing wind power fluctuation efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a grid-connected wind-power fluctuation stabilizing battery energy-storing system power output interval determining method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The utility model claims one for mounting and dismounting geothermal well tube's hanging pipe device, comprising a hanging pipe main body, wherein said main body is provided with two hanging ear pipes, each hanging pipe is composed of connecting part, lock and hanging tube part, a connecting part's two hanging pipe by the hinge is correspondingly connected with said hanging tube part is a semicircular structure, said lock is set with open slot, two lock's slot with the slot's type. The utility model compared with the existing technology, it can realize the fast dismounting and mounting's well pipe, so as to improve the working efficiency, reduces the labour intensity of the operator's, and compared with the existing technology and saves one of labour force, besides, the utility model also has simple structure, convenient use, easy processing and so on.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims one kind of double pump's linkage control system, belonging to the geothermal pressure circulation control technology field, comprising a diving pump, a booster pump, a first control module, a second control module and a monitoring module, said monitoring module by the first transmitting module and said first control module is electrically connected with said monitoring module through the second transmission module is connected with said second control module. The utility model adds the pressure pump up on the conveying pipeline, reduces the load's submersible pump's linkage between the diving pump and pressurizing pump, realizing the stability's internal flow pressure conveying pipeline, at the same time through collecting's pressure in the conveying pipeline, so as to utilize THE PLC controller's adjusting the diving pump and pressure pump so that the lift's control system controllable by the monitoring module, the utility model can be the state's each working module controls the system's taking real time monitoring, is not prevented.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims one kind of geothermal well frequency conversion pressure control device, comprising a submersible pump, and one end of the diving pump is connected with the output's hot pipe, and the other end's access recharge delivery tube is mounted with a heat exchanger unit, a heat exchanger unit is composed of a plurality of heat exchanger are connected in series to form up the hot pipe, the heat exchanger unit's hot source inlet end is equipped with a first pressure transmitter and the second pressure pump, the heat exchanger unit's hot source outlet end is provided with a second pressure transducer, and it further comprises a control module's secondary pressurizing pump, a control module comprises a PLC and a frequency converter unit, a first pressure transmitter by analogue-to-digital conversion unit is connected with the PLC electrically connected with the control unit, the second pressure transmitter by analogue-to-digital conversion unit is connected with the PLC unit, PLC unit through the driving terminal's digital-to-analogue conversion unit is connected with the frequency converter is electrically connected with the output terminal of the secondary pressurizing pump's frequency converter are electrically connected. The utility model makes the delivery tube has a stabilized mount of liquid flow, high safety coefficient and long service life's.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims one kind of twist-resistant cable for wind power generation, wherein it is reinforcing element, an insulating layer of wire core conductor, a conductor and a sheath layer, the wire core conductor is wire core wire by reducing the diameter of the wire core wire number, the type made's stranded soft conductor and said conductor's twisting reinforcing element made of; said's insulating layer is to diene rubber as the base material's, the sheath layer is made of high strength protective material layer's cold-resistant, oil-resistant. It can bear a fan with frequent torsion,'s bending and stretching mechanical external force, the cable conductor wire core is not easy to break, it can effectively prevent short circuit or open circuit, the insulating line core's protection effect, a certain resistance and hot resistance, ozone resistance, good flexibility, high mechanical strength, long service life and so on.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims one capable of adjusting for photovoltaic power generation system, comprising at least one component mounting platform, at least two battery fixing rod and at least two rear supporting rod, component mounting platform is two transverse rods and two vertical rod's frame, two battery fixing rod is vertical to said transverse rod are parallel to each other and fixedly connected to the assembly's mounting platform back, two back supporting rods are respectively connected with the two battery fixing rod and can rotate around the connection point, one horizontal connecting rod, the two ends of the connecting rod are respectively connected with the two rear supporting rods are fixedly connected. The utility model can be different in different seasons sunlight direction changing bracket angle and direction. Horizontal connecting rod can maintain's transverse stabilizing bracket, upper which can be press-fit or weight, can prevent air picnic, which further increases the stability.
NOVELTY - This utility model relates to improved structure of one's of geothermal well tube, comprising a well pipe, the well pipe's two ends are respectively welded with a flange, upper flange is provided with uniformly distributed is provided with a connecting hole, wherein the outer edge is provided with a gap's flange's between the adjacent connecting holes. The utility model is placed in the gap in the condition of not affecting the strength of the cable's, so as to avoid the time under the well submersible pump cable and frequently, so as to solve the diving pump cable wear's. In addition, in order to prevent the abrasion gap's cable, upper also can be clamped on the flexible protective sleeve, the protective sleeve can avoid the wear's descending time, time further can prevent the well finish the work, the vibration caused by the cable's.
NOVELTY - The device has a suspension bracket (1) whose lower end is fixed with a swing sheet (4) along axial direction. The swing sheet is installed between a primary sealing element (3) and a secondary sealing element (5). A supporting bracket is fixed with a hydraulic cylinder (2) by welding. A cylinder rod is hinged with the hydraulic cylinder. The hydraulic cylinder drives the swing sheet.    USE - Wave energy capturing-type telescopic hanging device.    ADVANTAGE - The device has high wave energy capturing efficiency and wave energy utilizing rate. The device saves wave energy and avoids damage of the suspension bracket due to typhoon extreme bad condition.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a wave energy capturing-type telescopic hanging device in partial section.    Suspension bracket (1)    Hydraulic cylinder (2)    Primary sealing element (3)    Swing sheet (4)    Secondary sealing element (5)
NOVELTY - The utility model claims one straw distributor for biomass power generation, comprising a speed reducer, a connecting rod, a door, a swinging rod, a scraping plate and a shell, wherein the speed reducer is connected with the connecting rod, the connecting rod is connected with the swing rod, the said scraper's rod; the shell is a V-shaped shell, material inlet the V's small opening, said swing rod is set on the figure eight's two legs. The utility model has's advantages: 1, material distributor for distributing material evenly relative to 2, the scraper, the material is not easy to blockage 3, motor does not need frequent positive and negative rotation and prolongs the service life. It has good's practicability.
NOVELTY - The method involves adjusting load level position of a geothermal exchange system. Operating parameters are obtained to a vertical borehole heat exchange part.    USE - Method for inspecting and a geothermal exchange system of a ground source heat pump.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables satisfying design requirements.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims one for gas tunnel construction's wind power locking system is mainly composed of locking device and local fan system, wherein the locking device is connected with the local fan system, wherein the locking device comprises a detection gas index, feeding switch, a working surface electric equipment, wherein said gas index detecting device are connected in turn feed switch and the working surface electric device, wherein the feed switch is connected with the power supply, the locking device, the working surface in the first gas monitoring, taking fan leading the air supply, the diluted gas reaches the standard, the power device can start the operation. Locking is provided with an electric circuit and the local power device main switch, under any condition, the local fan, the power device to stop working, time the starting of a fan, and the other power device does not start at the same time, to ensure the safety.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims one kind of radial comprehensive total tolerance of gear jump. Upper up up up up is as follows: it comprises a bottom plate (9), the bottom plate (9) is fixed with a linear guide rail (8), the linear guide rail (8) is equipped with a slide block (7), the sliding block (7) is fixed with a locating shaft (6), the locating shaft (6) is sleeved with a measuring gear (5), the measuring gear (5) and the locating shaft (6) is in clearance fit with the measuring gear (5) can rotate around the locating shaft (6) to rotate, in addition, the sliding block (7) is fixed with upper measuring block (4) is fixed with one meter frame on the upper bottom plate (9) (1), wherein the frame (1) is provided with a dial test indicator (2), a meter head of the dial test indicator's towards said measuring block (4), and the measuring block (4) and the frame (1) is further equipped with a spring (3). After adopting this utility model's measuring apparatus, can finish the wind-power turntable bearing gear radial tracking with jumping parameter's.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims one kind of bracket used in super capacitor's super capacitor module, wherein said super capacitor bracket comprises a main body part's plate, and a plurality of concave part is formed on said main body upper part and are respectively used for one super capacitor's's part, the shape and size of said concave part is selected to be's's containing said super capacitor's one portion's shape and size are corresponding to each other. The utility model further relates to a super capacitor bracket's the super capacitor module. According to the bracket's The utility model super capacitor and super capacitor including the bracket's super capacitor module can be a plurality of super capacitor is firm and reliable to maintain the upper in each direction, so it can prevent the connecting point up super capacitor's super capacitor displacement by flexible, super capacitor module to ensure normal and stable work.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims one kind of five main grid solar crystal silicon battery, to P-type silicon sheet as substrate, the front antireflection coating, is covered by aluminium, film upper surface of five parallel's main grid, each main grid thickness alternately, fine grid is vertical to the main grid's solid line, there are 90, upper aluminium five central line's back electrodes are overlapped with the five main grid line, each back electrode is divided into four small sections, the length direction of said back electrode's two sides are vertically distributed with a contact 20, back electrode's on two sides in the width direction are vertically distributed with a contact 4. The utility model can obviously improve the battery efficiency.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims one kind of the technical field of solar energy application's new silicon solar battery, comprising a silicon wafer, depositing's front face of silicon sheet is provided with one silicon nitride film, on the upper silicon nitride film is printed with front face gate-shaped metal electrode, said front face gate-shaped metal electrode is mainly composed of more than four even number's main grid line and odd are uniformly distributed and connected with said main grid line vertical to the's the thin grid line, and the main grid line and the thin grid line are connected with each other. It solves the problem that the current market up silicon solar cell series resistance is large, open-circuit voltage is lower the conversion efficiency is low and so on technical problem, this utility model has the advantages as follows:'s front face gate-shaped metal electrode can better's area in the silicon solar cell's current completely collect series resistance and improves conversion efficiency silicon solar cell's, and is provided with more than four even number comprises a main grid line, so the main grid line and the transmission distance between the thin grid line's, reduces the electric energy on the silicon solar cell's transmission.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims one adjusting solar bracket, comprising a solar panel for placing solar bracket's main body, upper end of the solar bracket's body's shielding device, and the shielding device is connected for controlling the hood device's control device, the shielding device is light-adjusting glass, containing frame's the hood device's support frame for supporting said holding frame. The utility model is provided with device for efficiently using solar energy, and prolongs the service life's solar panel, and the control system automatically, which saves the manpower.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims one solar panel mounting assembly, comprising a base and mounting frame, said mounting frame is composed of bottom frame and four frames, four frames are connected with each other to form a rectangular bottom frame and installed on the upper of one end of bottom frame's is connected with the base, said base is provided with two upper guide rails, the guide rail is installed on the two sides of upper base's upper surface is further provided with one lifting table, a lifting table is installed on the upper base, and slide along the guide rail. The utility model claims a solar panel mounting assembly's capable of adjusting the angle of the solar panel's and capturing sunlight's has good radiating effect and improve the hot efficiency's photo-electric conversion.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims one kind of adjustable solar panel outer frame, comprising a fixing device and adjusting device, said fixing device comprises a bottom plate and four side plates, wherein the side plate is composed of a vertical plate and a horizontal plate, the upper bottom plate is provided with a clamping groove and several radiators, four side plates are connected to form rectangular shaped and is installed on the upper bottom plate, said adjusting device comprises a supporting rod and a supporting plate, one end of the supporting rod is rotatably connected with the supporting plate. The utility model claims solar panel's outer frame can be adjusted, which can effectively adjust the angle's solar panel, is easier to capture the sun's at the same time it has good sealing performance and radiating performance, avoids the solar panel by rainwater, improve the photoelectric conversion efficiency.
NOVELTY - A low latitude one photovoltaic fixing bracket with adjustable obliquity, referring to the technical field of solar energy application, a photovoltaic component by the pressing block is installed on the U-shaped upper purlin, a U-shaped purline and the rectangular beam are connected by a bolt, a rectangular longitudinal beam and front hinge and upper hinge through bolt, upper end of telescopic rod and the upper hinge's, a telescopic rod's lower end is sleeved on the fixing rod, a telescopic rod and upper fixing rod is provided with multiple corresponding's hole, the locking pin is set in the hole, a fixing rod is set on the back upper hinge, back hinge and the front hinge is fixed on the back and front concrete supporting pier concrete piers up. It has simple structure, convenient assembly and disassembly, convenient adjustment, low cost and high reliability.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims one rear basket-type portable solar energy electrical source, wherein it comprises a pack basket, a solar panel assembly, a storage battery, a solar controller, an inverter, a voltage meter, a power supply interface, a frame's upper back basket is equipped with said belt, the top part's said frame is transversely provided with the rotating shaft, the side's said pack basket is provided with a voltage meter and power supply interface, said solar battery plate assembly's's two sides is movably connected with foldable's stretching support rod, and through the rotating shaft and the frame's back basket, placed on the folded upper part's pack basket, the storage battery, a solar controller, an inverter is connected in series between the bottom's pack basket, said solar battery plate assembly's, a solar controller, a storage battery and the inverter through the circuit.
NOVELTY - One of the semiconductor temperature difference generating device, comprising a hot water tank, a cold water tank, a water pump I, a water pump II, a water pump III, a water pump IV, hot water tank, cold water tank, generating sheet, hot spring pool, a control circuit, a storage battery and the electric appliance, wherein the hot water tank and hot water tank is connected with water pump I, a cold water tank and the cold water tank is connected with water pump II, hot water tank and the cold water tank is provided with a generating sheet, hot water tank and the cold water tank through a water pump III and IV with hot spring tank, water pump control circuit is respectively connected with the power, the water pump I, a water pump II, a water pump III, a water pump IV, a storage battery and the electric appliance is connected, the utility model is the optimized design taking the thermoelectric conversion efficiency and electric energy using efficiency is improved in the power generating module and control circuit module. It realizes persistent's power, convenient control, for relieving energy crisis's provides a new solving way.
NOVELTY - An artificial temperature difference generating one's low temperature with the refrigerating device. Using two kinds of conductors connected head and tail, wherein one connecting point is placed in the artificial vessel, artificial low temperature container is connected with one of the refrigerator, a conductor connecting ring in one of the power controller. The working time, the connection point one's two conductors in the artificial low temperature container, so the connection and the other connection point's natural environment to form one temperature difference, so it can generate electricity, and the environment temperature is reduced, so as to realize the purpose's power generation and refrigeration. The utility model's beneficial effect is that it uses a single environment hot source's energy can be used to realize the non-pollution, no noise, no abrasion, in particular does not consume mineral fuel's power generation and refrigeration, energy conservation and emission reduction provides one solution.
NOVELTY - The structure has a fixing part (35) for fixing a supporting part (34), which is provided at upper part of core material (11) such that position fixing of the core material, fixing part and the supporting part in a cylindrical frame (20) i.e. spiral pipe, is carried out with a crushed stone (21) thrown in the cylindrical frame. The core material, fixing part and the supporting part in the cylindrical frame are integrally fixed with the crushed stone with concrete (22) placed in the cylindrical frame after assembly of a solar panel mount frame (3) on the supporting part.    USE - Structure for installing a solar panel mount frame through a foundation pillar on a ground of public facility, office building, factory and common residence.    ADVANTAGE - The core material, fixing part and the supporting part in the cylindrical frame are integrally fixed with the crushed stone with the concrete placed in the cylindrical frame after the assembly of the solar panel mount frame on the supporting part, so that the solar panel mount frame can be installed on the supporting part in an accurate and simple manner, and unnecessary temporary material can be avoided, thus reducing construction cost required by installation of the solar panel mount frame.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The fixing part is a mounting bracket. The core material is reinforcement. The crushed stone is a single grinding stone. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for constructing a solar panel mount frame.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an installation structure for a solar panel mount frame.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Solar panel mount frame (3)    Core material (11)    Cylindrical frame (20)    Crushed stone (21)    Concrete (22)    Supporting part (34)    Fixing part (35)
NOVELTY - The electric power generation electrical storage integrated solar panel comprises a solar electric power generation unit that is integrated by an electrical storage unit.    USE - Electric power generation electrical storage integrated solar panel.    ADVANTAGE - The electric power generation electrical storage integrated solar panel comprises a solar electric power generation unit that is integrated by an electrical storage unit., and thus enables to use the panel for 24 hours or in the night that does not generate electricity or the day of rain and cloudy weather, effectively uses the excessive electricity generated by the solar panel, ensures a stable power supply, obtains a fat income by raising generating efficiency, and ensures low cost of the solar panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of an electric power generation electrical storage integrated solar system. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Photovoltaic cell (120)    Glass (121)    Frame (122)    Back sheet (123)    Sealing material (124)
NOVELTY - The structure (10) has a panel holding unit that is provided in the end portion of support (20) for maintaining the photovoltaic power generation panel. A hollow excavation unit is arranged by the other end of the support. A reinforcement element (25) is provided in a position separated from the other end of the support to predetermined distance. The reinforcement element is contacted to side surface inside of the excavation unit.    USE - Support structure of photovoltaic power generation panel e.g. solar cell panel supported in photovoltaic power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The support structure of the photovoltaic power generation panel can be installed at low cost with short construction schedule.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for construction method of photovoltaic power generation panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of support structure of photovoltaic power generation panel.    Support structure (10)    Support (20)    Reinforcement element (25)    Adjustment unit (30)    Panel retainer board (40)
NOVELTY - The material (1) has a surface (2a) provided with a thin film solar cell (6) and arranged opposite to a flat roof material (12) i.e. slate. A tip part of a face sheet part (2) is folded and arranged on a front plate part (3). A tip part of the front plate part is folded and arranged on a back surface board part (4). The back surface board part clamps the face sheet part to the flat roof material. A drain hole (7) is formed on the front plate part. A connector (6a) and a wiring (6b) are connected to the solar cell and arranged on an edge part along a direction orthogonal to gradient direction.    USE - Roof material for a residence.    ADVANTAGE - The back surface board part clamps the face sheet part to the flat roof material, so that a roof can be remodeled without impairing waterproofness and the solar cell can be installed on a roof without reducing load by weight with respect to the roof.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a roof material.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Roof material (1)    Face sheet part (2)    Surface (2a)    Front plate part (3)    Back surface board part (4)    Thin film solar cell (6)    Connector (6a)    Wiring (6b)    Drain hole (7)    Flat roof material (12)
NOVELTY - The solar panel system comprises a support frame (20) that supports a back surface of the solar panel (P). A pivot element (21) supports a support frame through a pivot (23). An angle adjustment unit (26) adjusts the inclination-angle of a fixed unit that fixes the pivot unit to a structural frame (24). The pivot exists in an upper end and lower end vicinity of the support frame. The support frame is fixed to the structural frame. A bar, in which the pivot of the angle adjustment unit is carried out to an edge portion of the upper-and-lower-ends unit of the support frame.    USE - Solar panel system for use in a solar panel assembly (Claimed) for large-scale solar power system or on the roof-top of a building.    ADVANTAGE - The solar panel system comprises a support frame that supports a back surface of the solar panel, and thus endures a storm and a heavy snow, improves the strength of the solar panel system, easily maintained with low installation cost, and collects capital investments for a short period of time.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a solar panel assembly, which has spur-pile that anchors a lower end portion of a structural frame in soil.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar panel system.    Support frame (20)    Pivot element (21)    Pivot (23)    Structural frame (24)    Angle adjustment unit (26)    Solar panel (P)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a movable wing structure for fastening fluid-pressure load to a predetermined range by moving a resistance wing (D) of a cylindrical inner wall (B) along a downstream direction according to fluid pressure. A resistance wing surface provides follower movement along the downstream direction when a resistance wing support shaft (E) penetrating the cylindrical inner wall turns into a movable support shaft according to increase in the fluid pressure with respect to a standard setting of a resistance wing surface opposing angle.    USE - Fluid application rotative power apparatus for renewable energy application e.g. wind force energy application, hydraulic power energy application and tidal current energy application.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus allows the resistance wing surface to provide the follower movement along the downstream direction when the resistance wing support shaft penetrating the cylindrical inner wall turns into the movable support shaft, so that troubles at time of excess fluid pressure are avoided.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating a resistance wing movable function.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Cylindrical inner wall (B)    Resistance wing (D)    Resistance wing support shaft (E)    Resistance wing position (F)
NOVELTY - The system (1) has a press body (21) arranged along longitudinal direction of a resilient tube (11). A protrusion part (22a) is lifted upward from a road surface (51) by a restoring force such that the protrusion part is not stepped on by a vehicle. Cross-sectional shape of the resilient tube in a holding mechanism (24) is maintained in a flattened state rather than cross-sectional shape under non-receiving condition of load, in which the press body pushes down the resilient tube, and the vehicle does not step on the resilient tube in a fixed extent.    USE - Electric power generation system e.g. circulating-type electric power generation system and non-circulating-type electric power generation system for a vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The cross-sectional shape of the resilient tube in a holding mechanism is maintained in the flattened state rather than cross-sectional shape under non-receiving condition of load, in which the press body pushes down the resilient tube, and the vehicle does not step on the resilient tube in the fixed extent, so that electric power can be generated in absence of a pump mechanism and a spring apparatus and system configuration can be simplified, thus reducing production cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a longitudinal cross sectional view of an electric power generation system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Electric power generation system (1)    Resilient tube (11)    Press body (21)    Protrusion part (22a)    Holding mechanism (24)    Road surface (51)
NOVELTY - The dye sensitized solar cell has a protrusion that is arranged on one side of a transparent substrate. A glass substrate is provided with ferric oxide and a catalyst electrode solar cell is provided in a transparent electrode (21a) that is made from indium tin oxide, antimony tin oxide and fluorine tin oxide. The catalyst electrode (21b) contains platinum, ruthenium, palladium, rhodium, iridium, osmium and carbon.    USE - Dye sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The glass substrate is provided with ferric oxide and the catalyst electrode solar cell is provided in the transparent electrode that is made from indium tin oxide, antimony tin oxide and fluorine tin oxide, thus reduces the diffusion velocity of the electron, improves the efficiency of the dye-sensitized solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for fabricating a solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a dye-sensitized solar cell.    Semiconductor electrode (13)    Transparent electrode (21a)    Catalyst electrode (21b)    Silver paste (42)    Cover glass (43)
NOVELTY - The device has multiple solar panels fixed with a rear surface of an H-shaped character fixing plate that supports a sunlight array. An uprising rotation hinge part is fixed with a fastening plate and inserted in a through hole. A pole gear of multiple rods is fixed with the uprising rotation hinge part and rotated with a full thread bolt. Carbon steel is inserted into the through hole. Another uprising rotation hinge part is fixed with the carbon steel. A handle is utilized for adjusting an angle of the sunlight array and rotated with the latter uprising rotation hinge part.    USE - Sunlight array incident angle controlling device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is closely coupled to a lower end portion of the full thread bolt while fixing a division pin with a support pillar so as to easily control an incident angle of the sunlight array by rotation of the handle according to scale of an angle name plate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a rear perspective view of a sunlight array incident angle controlling device.
NOVELTY - The method involves forming rear surface bus bar electrode. A capping layer is formed (S106) on passivation layer on substrate back side and substrate top area. The capping layer is removed (S107) to form contact hole. The n-type front surface field layer and p-type emitter are formed (S103) inside substrate top area and substrate back side respectively by supplying n-type impurity ion on substrate within chamber for heat-treating process. A boro-silicate glass (BSG) layer is formed on substrate back side by forming p-type crystalline silicon substrate on rear surface.    USE - Method for manufacturing solar cell such as passivated-emitter rear-totally diffused (PERT) type solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The spreader product removal process and diffusion process can be minimized. The processing efficiency of solar cell can be improved by forming n-type front surface field layer and p-type emitter inside substrate top area and substrate back side respectively.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The passivation layer on substrate top area and rear surface is formed using atomic layer deposition of aluminum oxide material on substrate top area and rear surface.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating the process of manufacturing solar cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Step for preparing p-type silicon board (S101)    Step for forming n-type front surface field layer and p-type emitter inside substrate top area and substrate back side respectively (S103)    Step for forming capping layer on passivation layer on substrate back side and substrate top area (S106)    Step for removing capping layer to form contact hole (S107)    Step for forming back surface field layer (S109)
NOVELTY - The mouse (100) has a switch (106) placed inside a mouse body (101). A thermal conductive sheet (102) is placed on the mouse body, and includes a surface (1022) opposite to another sheet surface (1021), where the switch is activated by pressing the latter surface. The sheet is heated to temperature by absorbing a heat from a finger (105) put on the sheet. A thermoelectric power generation chip (103) is placed on the former surface of the sheet, and transforms a temperature difference between the temperature and a reference temperature around the chip into output electricity.    USE - Mouse for use with a computer.    ADVANTAGE - The thermal conductive sheet and the thermoelectric power generation chip are placed at a location equivalent to a button rather than not only placing the sheet and the chip at a rear end of the mouse body and form heat dissipation apertures on the mouse to ensure maintaining the temperature difference and to continuously output the electricity for operating the mouse with thermoelectric power by efficiently using the chip, where the heat generated by the chip can be dissipated through a gap formed around an edge of the button to maintain the chip at maximum thermoelectric power generation efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective, partial cross-sectional view of a structure illustrating an operation status of a main portion of a mouse provided with thermoelectric power.    Mouse (100)    Mouse body (101)    Thermal conductive sheet (102)    Thermoelectric power generation chip (103)    Finger of user (105)    Switch (106)    Sheet surfaces (1021, 1022)
NOVELTY - The system (100) has a fluid circulation loop formed between a steam source and a feed water source e.g. boiler drum, including a steam trap (128) that receives a mixture of steam and high temperature condensate from the steam source, where the steam trap discharges the condensate from the steam source. A fluid cooling mechanism receives the condensate from the steam trap and cools the condensate. A fluid storage device (108) i.e. accumulator drum, receives the cooled condensate from the mechanism. A pump (110) pushes the cooled condensate leaving a fluid device to the feed water source.    USE - System for recovering and cooling steam and high temperature condensate for liquid gas system applications e.g. enhanced oil recovery system applications and solar power plant applications. Can also be used for geothermal system applications, periodic power output plant applications and steam applications.    ADVANTAGE - The steam trap can have pressure indicators and temperature indicators located proximate to the pressure indicators such that the condensate exits the steam trap when steam is trapped in a steam line above the steam trap, so that a strainer can be installed ahead of or upstream of the steam trap to eliminate premature failures of the steam trap due to corrosion and sedimentation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The fluid circulation loop is an overnight fluid circulation loop (120) or startup fluid circulation loop (130). An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for recovering and cooling steam and high temperature condensate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a system for recovering steam and high temperature condensate.    System for recovering and cooling steam and high temperature condensate (100)    Feed water line (104)    Fluid storage device (108)    Pump (110)    Overnight fluid circulation loop (120)    Steam trap (128)    Startup fluid circulation loop (130)
NOVELTY - The solar cell module (1) has light-guide plate (2) which is provided to convert exterior light (L) from main surfaces into fluorescence (FL) using fluorescent substance (21). A solar cell element (3) is configured to receive the fluorescence emitted from light-guide plate. The surface (2c1) is bent from main surface (2a) in edge portion of light-guide plate at side of main surface (2b). The surface (2c3) is adjacent to surfaces (2c1,2c2). The solar cell element is provided to receive the fluorescence emitted from surface (2c3).    USE - Solar cell module used in solar power generation device (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The size of the light-receiving surface of solar cell element is not restrained with the height of the end surface of light-guide plate. The freedom degree of the solar cell module can be improved. The size of the light-receiving surface of the solar cell element is small, so that the condensing energy per unit area of the solar cell element can be increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell module.    Solar cell module (1)    Light-guide plate (2)    Main surface (2a,2b)    Surfaces (2c1-1c3)    Solar cell element (3)    Fluorescent substance (21)    Fluorescence (FL)    Exterior light (L)
NOVELTY - The system has hot air producing solar panels (7) connected with roof slates/tiles (10). Drains (15) are arranged in subsoil or basement walls to collect stable temperature of earth (13), and surround a building. Ducts convey air through fans (4) that are provided with probes, exchangers, chimneys (16), heat pumps (17, 18) and boilers. Multiple energy sources are arranged in a closed circuit. Temperature of thermo active top slabs is transmitted to mass of concrete. An energy storage unit and a radiant heated floor are included in the system.    USE - Architecturally-integrated thermo-active air-conditioning system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an architecturally-integrated thermo-active air-conditioning system.    Fans (4)    Hot air producing solar panels (7)    Roof slates/tiles (10)    Earth (13)    Drains (15)    Chimneys (16)    Heat pumps (17, 18)
NOVELTY - A solar cell comprises substrate (100), back electrode layer (200) on substrate, light absorbing layer (300) on back electrode layer, buffer layer (400) on light absorbing layer, and front electrode layer (500) on buffer layer in which buffer layer contains zinc sulfide (ZnS), zinc oxide (ZnO), and/or zinc hydroxide (Zn(OH)2).    USE - A solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Efficiency of solar cell is improved, process cost is reduced, and process efficiency is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for fabrication of solar cell which involves forming back electrode layer on substrate, forming light absorbing layer on back electrode layer, forming 1st buffer layer on light absorbing layer, and forming 2nd buffer layer on 1st buffer layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional diagram of a solar cell.    Support substrate (100)    Back electrode layer (200)    Light absorbing layer (300)    Buffer layer (400)    Front electrode layer (500)
NOVELTY - The solar-cell-panel support rack stand (B) has a base (2) equipped with a predetermined weight, and functions as a counter balance weight. One set of panel support frame (3) is provided with a rafter element (7) that is constructed over an upper end portion (5b,6b) of a pair of supports (5,6). The supports are provided to connect a lower end portion (5a) to the base. The pair of supports is provided to attach and support a solar cell panel (1). The lower end portion is joined on the side surfaces (2a,2b) of the base through the respective pillars.    USE - Solar-cell-panel support rack stand for use in a solar energy power generation system (Claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The strength of the junction part of base is reliably improved by the supports with respect to the lifting force acting on the solar cell panel. The operation, replacement and maintenance of the solar cell panel is performed easily, where the solar cell panel is stably installed.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a solar energy power generation system with a direct current to alternating current converter.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar-cell-panel support rack stand and a solar energy power generation system.    Solar cell panel (1)    Base (2)    Side surfaces (2a,2b)    Panel support frame (3)    Supports (5,6)    Lower end portion (5a)    Upper end portions (5b,6b)    Rafter element (7)    Solar energy power generation system (A)    Solar-cell-panel support rack stand (B)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (100) comprises a gas supply part (120) for supplying the process gas in the outer periphery of the rotary drum (111). An electrode (131) is arranged in the lower part of the gas supply part in the state where the gas supply part is bent. The deposition process is performed within the processing chamber (110) in which the substrate is provided. The gas supply part is provided with the power source.    USE - Apparatus for manufacturing a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The distance between the rotary drum and the multiple electrodes is uniformly maintained. The photoelectric transformation layer of the uniform property is formed on the substrate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an apparatus for manufacturing a solar cell.    Solar cell manufacturing apparatus (100)    Processing chamber (110)    Rotary drum (111)    Gas supply part (120)    Electrode (131)
NOVELTY - The structure has a connecting pipe for collecting subsurface water and equipped with a redemption distribution pipe. A water ring joint part is fixed with a side of a redemption pocket. The redemption pocket is inserted between an inner casing part and an external casing part that is inserted into an inner side of a geothermal ball. The external casing part is formed with a through-hole. A water ring part is connected with a heat-exchanger. The redemption pocket is moved along forward and backward directions.    USE - Geothermal energy supply pipe fixing structure.    ADVANTAGE - The water ring part is connected with the heat-exchanger and installed in a main body so as to avoid splitting of the subsurface water and heat-exchange of the subsurface water. The water ring part can be prevented from being disassembled from the main body.
NOVELTY - The heat exchanger has a well ball for supplying subsurface water to a main body. An end of a geothermal redemption line is connected to an upper side of the well ball. Another end of the geothermal redemption line is connected to the main body. A geothermal supply line is connected to an end of the main body. An inlet hole is formed in a lower side of the main body. An encasing pipe is inserted into the well ball through a water level regulation part along longitudinal direction. An end of the water level regulation part is connected to the well ball.    USE - Perpendicular open-type ground heat exchanger.    ADVANTAGE - The heat exchanger avoids sub-surface water overflow and drawdown of the well ball so as to reduce soil-loss and overheat of a motor, so that damage of a pump can be prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a perpendicular open-type ground heat exchanger.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims one kind of twist-resistant cable for wind power generation, wherein it is mainly composed of wire core conductor, a conductor, an insulating layer and a sheath layer, wherein the conductor wire core is wire core wire by reducing the diameter of the wire core wire number, the type made's stranded soft conductor, wherein the conductor reinforced layer is knitting structure, the outer surface's wire core conductor, said insulating layer is's to diene rubber as the base material's, the sheath layer is made of high strength protective material layer's cold-resistant, oil-resistant. It can bear a fan with frequent torsion,'s bending and stretching mechanical external force, the cable conductor wire core is not easy to break, it can effectively prevent short circuit or open circuit, the insulating wire core with a certain's protection effect, and heat resistance, ozone resistance, good flexibility, high mechanical strength, long service life and so on.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims one suitable for distributed access's centralized optimization wind power generation monitoring system, comprising: a wind power field monitoring system, a remote monitoring system and remote client access end, wherein said wind power field monitoring system comprises: wind power station switch, wind power station database server, a monitoring main machine and video server, said remote monitoring system comprises: a core switch, a web server, a remote database server, a video monitoring server and a video codec, said remote client access end and said web server signal. The utility model's advantages of monitoring system is simple, starting time is short; structure is economic and reasonable; it can effectively reduce fan running and maintaining cost, not only can realize remote area distributed redundancy composite channel transmission method of short message encryption, remote, running state, power generation capacity, fault early warning, but also can improve's wind power generation efficiency, prolongs the set's's distributed wind power generation set.
NOVELTY - The apparatus (1) has a mobile housing that is accommodated according to motion along extending direction of the extending portion (201a-201j) of liquid level. The self-excited oscillation of working fluid is performed based on temperature difference given to heat pipe (2) along extending direction of extending portion. An electroconductive element generates electromotive force based on variation of magnetic field in circumference of electroconductive element which arises when housing reciprocates inside heat pipe according to self excited oscillation of working fluid.    USE - Thermoelectric power generation apparatus of thermoelectric power generation system (claimed) for generating electrical energy.    ADVANTAGE - Since the electroconductive element generates electromotive force based on variation of magnetic field in circumference of the conductive element which arises when housing reciprocates inside heat pipe according to self excited oscillation of working fluid, the electric power is efficiently generated. The self-excited oscillation of the working fluid is effectively generated even during the low temperature difference of the heat pipe. The thermoelectric power generation apparatus arranged in the vicinity of the heat source can be utilized for the self excited oscillation of the working fluid, thus the collection efficiency of heat can be improved effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the thermoelectric power generation apparatus.    Thermoelectric power generation apparatus (1)    Heat pipe (2)    Magnet (3)    Coil (4)    Extending portions (201a-201j)
NOVELTY - The buoyancy box (10) has a primary space, in which water is filled and a secondary space that is positioned on the primary space, in which the buoyancy material is filled. The primary and the secondary spaces are separated by a shield (12). Water injection is inserted through a through-hole and an exhausting unit (13) is passed through the shield. The water injection and the exhausting unit is made from plastic or metal.    USE - Buoyancy box for use in aquatic buildings, such as house, barge, aquatic road, cross linkage, aquatic stage, aquatic solar ray power plant, sea, river and lake.    ADVANTAGE - The primary and the secondary spaces are separated by the shield, the water injection is inserted through the through-hole and the exhausting unit is passed through the shield, thus reduces the movement of the buoyancy box by the waves or the wind, thus improves the safety of the aquatic building installed in the buoyancy box, thus ensures human safety.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a a perspective view of a buoyancy box.    Buoyancy box (10)    Shield (12)    Exhausting unit (13)    Threaded holes (14)    Side (112)
NOVELTY - The tandem photovoltaic cell has a lower photovoltaic cell, and an upper photovoltaic cell that is provided above the lower photovoltaic cell. An interlayer (100) is positioned between the lower photovoltaic cell and the upper photovoltaic cell. The interlayer is provided with a transparent portion (110) covering an active area and an adhesive portion (120) covering a non-active area surrounding the active area. The active area is provided for absorbing light to generate photocurrent.    USE - Tandem photovoltaic cell such as solar cell for converting sunlight energy directly into electric power.    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic cells can be provided for converting sunlight energy directly into electric power by photovoltaic effect in efficient manner. The active area can be provided for absorbing light to generate photocurrent more effectively. The photovoltaic cell can be provided with good waterproofness property, high resistivity and matching refractive index. The efficiency of photovoltaic cell can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of the interlayer in photovoltaic cell or photovoltaic panel.    Interlayer (100)    Transparent portion (110)    Adhesive portion (120)
NOVELTY - The energy power converter system (300) has a main transformer (360) that is electrically coupled to the parallel converters (305). The main transformer is provided with a separate magnetic path for magnetic fields generated in the main transformer by a summation of currents coming from the parallel converters. A converter control device is electrically coupled to the parallel converters and main transformer, and configured to discontinue electrical flow in the main portion based on detection of an electrical fault condition.    USE - Energy power converter system for use in wind turbine power system (claimed) such as hydro power system, solar power system, tidal power system, wave power system, geothermal power system and biomass power system.    ADVANTAGE - Since the converter control device is electrically coupled to the parallel converters and main transformer to discontinue electrical flow in the main portion based on detection of electrical fault condition, the total power converter system cost of wind turbine power system can be reduced, and the reliability of the wind turbine power system can be improved. The possibility of common mode currents flowing between the parallel converters can be eliminated, and possibility of flash events can be avoided, thus the desired power level can be achieved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a method for optimizing energy power converter system; and    (2) a wind turbine power system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the alternative power converter system with multiple parallel converters and multi-leg transformer.    Energy power converter system (300)    Parallel converter (305)    Circuit breaker (350)    Main transformer (360)    Utility grid (375)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a blade preform glass cloth on a root fabricated part mold. The blade preform glass cloth is heated and transferred into a main mold. A hole separating film is formed on a glass fiber cloth. A pouring tube is fixed at an edge of a guiding net. Epoxy resin is injected. A sealing adhesive tape is butyl sealing glue. The pouring tube is a vacuum spiral tube or steel wire spiral tube. The glass fiber cloth is three-axial glass cloth. Vacuum pouring thermo-setting process is carried out to form a blade root.    USE - Megawatt wind power blade root preset shaping method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables reducing quality defects of the blade root such as leaf whitening, improving reliable performance of a wind power blade and accelerating resin curing process.
NOVELTY - The solar cell has an electrode portion (130) that is contacted with a sub emitter portion (123) arranged in an optional emitter (120). The thickness of sub emitter portion is set lesser than the thickness of a main emitter portion (121) arranged in the optional emitter. The conductivity type impurity from optional emitter is ion-implanted at front side of a substrate (110).    USE - Solar cell e.g. light-receiving type solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The constant resistance of sub emitter portion and electrode portion formed on substrate can be limited. The impurity doping concentration of emitter portions can be improved. The fill factor of solar cell can be improved. The conversion efficiency of the solar cell can be improved. The occurrence of damage to front side of substrate can be prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for manufacturing solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the solar cell.    Substrate (110)    Optional emitter (120)    Main and sub emitter portion (121,123)    Electrode portion (130,150)    Back surface field portion (160)
NOVELTY - The solar cell has an emitter part connected to a back surface field part. A conductivity-type electrode is connected to a side of the emitter part. Another conductivity-type electrode is connected with another side of the emitter part that is fixed at a rear surface of a substrate. The substrate is coated with crystalline silicon material. The back surface field part is fixed in an inner side of the substrate that is provided with a depression part. The emitter part is coated with a conductive layer.    USE - Solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The emitter part is fixed at the rear surface of the substrate and connected to the back surface field part so as to simplify manufacturing process of the cell and reduce manufacturing cost of the cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The conductive layer is formed with transparent conductive film that is made of transparent conductive oxide material. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a solar cell.
NOVELTY - The structure has a plating electrode coated with a resist material to cover two ends of a bus bar electrode. A sealing part is provided with a front electrode that is fixed in a front side of a substrate. A solar cell board is provided with a copper layer and a plating layer. An end of the bus bar electrode is fixed in an outer side of the substrate. The plating electrode is made of alloy of nickel, copper, tin and silver.    USE - Structure for improving adhesive strength of a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The front electrode is arranged into the plating electrode by using low cost material, so that cost of the structure is reduced. The end of the plating electrode is configured in an outer side of the substrate so as to improve soldering and adhesion property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for improving adhesive strength of a solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a structure for improving adhesive strength of a solar cell.
NOVELTY - The module has a sidewall plate provided with a bottom plate. A solar cell is equipped with a carrier. A wire cover is equipped with an upper part of a carrier frame. A wire surrounds an upper portion of the carrier. The carrier frame is fixed in the bottom plate. The bottom plate covers the carrier frame. The carrier frame is provided with a heat pipe. The carrier is arranged in an upper portion of the carrier frame along longitudinal direction. A radiating rib is protruded at a lower part of the bottom plate. A leg part is connected with the bottom plate.    USE - Condensing-type solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The module can be easily assembled. The module has high thermal performance. The module simplifies assembly process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a condensing-type solar cell module.
NOVELTY - The generator has a connecting unit connected to an upper side of multiple blades (40). A rotator unit (20) is provided with a rotator (210) and another rotator (220). The former rotator is fixed in a side of a frame (10). A rotating unit (30) is rolled with another rotator. An upper side of the rotating unit is moved based on flood and ebb. The rotating unit is provided with a chain and a belt. A tension unit (70) controls tension of the rotating unit. A lower side of the connecting unit is connected to a lower side of the blades.    USE - Tidal force generator.    ADVANTAGE - The generator is simple in structure, and has low manufacturing cost. The blades can smoothly spread according to flow direction of the ebb and the flood so as to provide better working efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a tidal force generator.    Frame (10)    Rotator unit (20)    Rotating unit (30)    Blades (40)    Tension unit (70)    Rotators (210, 220)
NOVELTY - The wind power installation includes additional shafts provided with gear with identical geometric parameters that are made to interact with gear rigidly fixed on the propeller shaft. The accelerating ratio from the gear to the gear is equal to the number of propeller blades. Unbalances relative to value under 180 are provided to the additional shafts. Value of unbalances and phase angles of installation of unbalances on the additional shafts relative to the blades of propeller are selected so that pulsations of reactive moment are mutually balanced by adding inertial and aerodynamic forces.    USE - Wind power installation with balancing shafts.
NOVELTY - The module (1) has a wiring material (33) whose first section (33a) is arranged so that a wiring (52) faces a side of a solar cell (20), and is attached on solar cell. A second portion (33b) is arranged so that the wiring faces a side opposite to solar cell. A bending section (33c) is provided to connect first and second sections. The distance between the first and second protection units (11,12) in a region where wiring material is provided in a portion located between solar cell and second protection unit is larger than that in region where wiring material is not provided.    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - Since the distance between the first and second protection units in the region where wiring material is provided in a portion located between solar cell and second protection unit is larger than the distance between the first and second protection units in region where wiring material is not provided, the third wiring material, the second wiring material located on the third wiring material, and the lead-out electrodes contacting the second protection unit which consists of resin sheets is reduced so that the breaking through is suppressed. Thus, the reliability of the solar cell module can be improved effectively. Since the distance of the metal layer and the third wiring material grade can be lengthened, the improved insulation can be realized effectively.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for manufacturing solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell module.    Solar cell module (1)    Protection units (11,12)    Solar cell (20)    Wiring material (33)    First section (33a)    Second portion (33b)    Bending section (33c)    Wiring (52)
NOVELTY - A method for preventing silica-type scale in water-system involves adding polyethylene glycol and/or polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether, having molecular weight of 200-800.    USE - Method for preventing silica-type scales in water-system e.g. boiler water-system, geothermal energy water-system, and cooling water-system.    ADVANTAGE - The method effectively prevents the silica-type scale formation without reduction of heat transfer efficiency of heat exchanger or boiler and without obstruction of piping, even when the water in the water-system contains aluminum, iron and zinc. The agent used during prevention of silica-type scale formation has excellent scale inhibitory effect for long period of time. Since the generation of silica-type scales is suppressed even when the water contains zinc, the zinc salt can be added as corrosion inhibitor with respect to carbon steel and the corrosion resistance of the water system is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) silica-type scale inhibiting agent, which contains the polyethylene glycol and/or polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether;    (2) water treatment method, which involves adding water-soluble zinc compound for preventing the silica-type scale in water-system, and suppressing metal corrosion; and    (3) water-processing agent, which comprises polyethylene glycol and/or polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether and water-soluble zinc compound.
NOVELTY - The structure installs a solar power generation module (12) with a framework (11) in a building through a supporting portion which is provided with steel materials. The rain water on the surface of the solar power generation module is flowed down using a mount frame. Vertical bar (22) or horizontal bar and portion of the supporting portion are covered by a cover portion (41). A frame rib with width of 5 mm or more is provided in the cover portion. A metal fitting is provided with a flowing water cover.    USE - Structure for installing solar power generation module in rooftop of building (claimed) such as residence.    ADVANTAGE - Since the cover portion is made larger than the vertical bar or the horizontal bar, the rain water is transmitted to the cover portion easily. Hence the flow of the rain water into the mount frame is avoided, and the durability of the mount frame is ensured, and the cost of the structure is reduced. The reliability with respect to corrosion resistance of the solar power generation module is improved, as the productivity of the supporting portion is increased.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method of installing a solar power generation module to the building.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the structure for installing the solar power generation module.    Framework (11)    Solar power generation module (12)    Vertical bar (22)    Cover portion (41)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (1) has a rack (21) that provides a level difference (T1) in a thermal collector attaching portion (23) and a solar-cell-panel attaching portion (25), so that an upper surface (5a) of a thermal collector (5) and a solar cell panel (7) which are attached becomes flush. A between cover (9) has a clamping portion (33) that is covered between thermal collector and solar cell panels, and clamps an edge portion (5d) of the thermal collector. The clamping portion is clamped by a between cover fixing tool (35a), and the between cover is fixed to the thermal collector.    USE - Solar-heat collecting apparatus installed between ridge of roof and eaves of building.    ADVANTAGE - Since piping is covered when there exist an attaching portion and piping with the rack which has a between cover between a thermal collector and a solar cell panel, an external appearance can prevent the deterioration well. Since the clamping portion can be clamped by a between cover fixing tool and it is fixed to a thermal collector, the between cover can be attached easily. A level difference can be provided in the thermal collector attaching portion and solar-cell-panel attaching portion of a rack, and the upper surface of the thermal collector and solar cell panel which are attached can be made flush, so that even when thermal collector and solar cell panel are put side by side, a feeling of unification can be obtained.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the solar-heat collecting apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solar-heat collecting apparatus (1)    Thermal collector (5)    Upper surface of thermal collector (5a)    Edge portion of thermal collector (5d)    Solar cell panel (7)    Between cover (9)    Rack (21)    Thermal collector attaching portion (23)    Solar-cell-panel attaching portion (25)    Clamping portion (33)    Between cover fixing tool (35a)    Level difference (T1)
NOVELTY - The contactless power generation system (300) has a solar panel (104) configured to mount to a movable apparatus (102) and to receive light from a stationary light source. An LED array is configured as the stationary light source to provide light to the solar panel. Substantially the same distance is maintained between the LED array and the movable apparatus as the movable apparatus moves. The movable apparatus comprises a shaft having an axis and the LED array is substantially radially displaced from the shaft and extends along the length of the shaft.    USE - Contactless power generation system for providing electricity to electronic device mounted to movable apparatus, for example, strain gauge mounted to propeller shaft of ship.    ADVANTAGE - The flexible solar panel may be wrapped around any surface of a movable apparatus and a corresponding flexible LED array may be shaped and positioned according to the surface and movement of the movable apparatus to which the flexible solar panel is attached in order to provide a uniform, efficient light field for conversion to electrical power by the solar panel.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Upon each occurrence of the solar panel passing within proximity of the LED array, the LEDs in the LED array are substantially evenly spaced apart from the solar cells in the solar panel to provide a uniform light field to the solar panel recurrently passing within proximity of the LED array. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for providing electricity to a power receiving device on a shaft.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a perspective view of a contactless power generation system utilized to provide power to a device attached to a rotating shaft.    Movable apparatus (102)    Solar panel (104)    LED fixture (200)    Adjustable framework (204)    Contactless power generation system (300)
NOVELTY - The system (100) has a housing (500) including a set of bus bars (201-203) formed as active conductors, and another set of bus bars (301-303) formed as neutral or ground conductors. The sets of bus bars are separated from each other by an insulating material, where the former set of bus bars is made of a material different from that of the latter set of bus bars. The former set of bus bars is manufactured from aluminum, and the later set of bus bars is manufactured from copper, or vice versa.    USE - Bus bar system for transportation and distribution of electrical power in a wind-power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The sets of bus bars are separated from each other by the insulating material, where the sets of bus bars are made of different materials, thus avoiding the problem of the correct dimensioning of the cross-section of the active or neutral conductors, without compromising the geometric design of the bus bar system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of bus bar system with three active conductors and three neutral conductors.    Bus bar system (100)    Bus bars (201-203, 301-303)    Housing (500)
NOVELTY - The solar energy generating apparatus (1) has multiple solar cell panels that are arranged in a main body (100). A generation unit (200) is installed rotationably with each solar cell panel that is overlapped. The generation unit includes a link, in which an aspect battery panel (230) is fixed to an upper portion. Another link is rotatably coupled about an end of former link to the top and bottom, and in which another solar cell panel is fixed to the upper portion. An angle adjusting unit (300) includes a stopper. Another generation unit is equipped with a field magnet.    USE - Solar energy generating apparatus for producing the electric power using a wind force.    ADVANTAGE - The solar energy generating apparatus has multiple solar cell panels that are arranged in a main body and are overlapped, thus reducing the size of an area occupied by the solar panel, preventing the damage to the solar panel, enables the convenience in carrying, movability and environment-friendliness in a cost effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar energy generating apparatus.    Solar energy generating apparatus (1)    Main body (100)    Generation unit (200)    Aspect battery panel (230)    Angle adjusting unit (300)
NOVELTY - The system has a base, a wind generator support stand, a blade section, a sunlight installation unit, a gearless type electric power generator unit and an inverter unit. The blade section has a rotating airfoil of wind generator. The base is made of concrete and fixes the sea-surface wind power generator to seafloor. A solar cell is adhered to blade section that is connected with sunlight installation unit. The rotating airfoil rotates to produce electricity in solar cell. The inverter unit converts electricity generated from solar cell into alternating current (AC).    USE - Gearless type wind power generation system for use in agriculture, installed at sea.    ADVANTAGE - The energy efficiency can be improved. The need for securing space for the generator separately is eliminated.
NOVELTY - The monitoring structure has a solar cell module (11) with a front perspective face (122) that is provided in the one side direction, and has a transparent protective cover and a condensing lens. A closed circuit camera (12) is installed based on the front perspective face. A storage battery module stores the electricity of generated in the solar cell module. The solar cell module is provided with a base module, a fixed portion (17) that is connected with a control module that controls the reclamation of the storage battery module to the surface.    USE - Self-powered monitoring structure for solar cell for use as electronic road reflector installed in road for walk or vehicle operation.    ADVANTAGE - The operation of the monitoring structure of the solar cell is performed effectively without outside electric power supply. Hence the cost required for the installation of the electric power supply is reduced. The installation and maintenance of the monitoring structure is easy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the monitoring structure.    Solar cell module (11)    Closed circuit camera (12)    Fixed portion (17)    Sensor (121a)    Front perspective face (122)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a crystal sensor (70) which detects an amount of evaporation in a processing chamber (20), so as to maintain a vacuum condition. A control chamber (50) evaporates a deposition material in a substrate (10) manufactured in the processing chamber at a constant rate. The control chamber maintains the same internal condition as the processing chamber. The material pours into a process evaporation source (30) of the processing chamber, and supplies to a control evaporation source (60) of the control chamber through a wiring device (80).    USE - Apparatus for manufacturing CIGS solar cell film.    ADVANTAGE - The efficiency in manufacturing of the excellent thin film can be improved. The deposition material can be exactly and minutely controlled. The reproducibility of the thin film can be enhanced. The amount of evaporation of the deposition material is independently sensed.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for manufacturing copper-indium-gallium-selenium (CIGS) solar cell film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the apparatus for manufacturing CIGS solar cell film.    Substrate (10)    Processing chamber (20)    Process evaporation source (30)    Control chamber (50)    Control evaporation source (60)    Crystal sensor (70)    Wiring device (80)
NOVELTY - The utility model claims one wind power field boost station high-soil resistivity grounding device, comprising a groove network and different DXL array electrolytic ion earth electrode, said different groove net is provided with a metal thread and joint plate, said DXL array electrolytic ion earth electrode groove is provided with DXL array electrolytic ion earth electrode, said metal soft thread with the joint plate, and said DXL array electrolytic ion earth electrode device is composed of a metal rod, the metal outer plate and the tubular container, said steel bar and metal bar is connected with said steel bar is connected with the power and the metal outer plate, said tubular container mounting plate is connected with the metal inner and outer, said tubular container is provided with a switching hole. The utility model's beneficial effects as follows: 1, the structure is simple and it is convenient to use and install, operation is simple and has no mechanical operation, the construction period is short, the construction speed is fast, small floor area, low cost, 2, stable effect, no toxicity, no environment pollution, long service life, safety and reliability.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims one wind power converter for system's braking device. Said braking device comprises a connected in parallel between said wind power converter system's positive direct current bus and the negative direct current bus's plurality of brake module, the controller's output to said plurality of brake module based on the control signal's said positive direct current bus voltage and said negative direct current bus's, wherein each brake module in said a plurality of brake module's series resistor's and control signal output end of the controller's taking action based on single-phase IGBT's unit.
NOVELTY - The system has a detecting platform provided with a load adjusting module and a short circuit simulation module. An electric energy quality monitoring module and the detecting platform are connected with a tide energy generating system. The electric energy quality monitoring module is provided with a computer and a controller. The controller and the electric energy quality monitoring module are installed on a monitoring cabinet for finishing man-machine communication. The load adjusting module is provided with a resistor group, a capacitor group and a thyristor group.    USE - Wave energy and tide energy power generation detection platform system.    ADVANTAGE - The system can finish human-computer exchange. The load adjusting module adjusts load different combination branch load. The short circuit simulation module can simulate single-phase grounding. The detection platform can independently complete detection item. The system has high accuracy and real time property.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a wave energy and tide energy power generation detection platform system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves determining ideal voltage waveform and actual wind power voltage waveform as a difference calculation value. A target per-unit value is calculated. The actual wind power voltage waveform is formed on a comprehensive electric energy quality indicator. A grid-connected power quality indication value is detected and evaluated. A root-mean square value is defined as a root-mean-square error RMSE value. The target per-unit value is calculated by a NRMSE value. Discrete sampling process is carried-out to obtain the ideal power supply voltage waveform.    USE - Wind power grid-connected electric energy quality comprehensive detecting method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables reducing the quantization error, solving electric energy quality disturbance total different aspects problem and improving power quality in an efficient manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram illustrating a wind power grid-connected electric energy quality comprehensive detecting method. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The frame which holds the solar cell panel so that the light-receiving surface of the solar cell panel face diagonally upward, and frame is supported. The lower portion of solar-cell-panel mount frame is provided with a supporting unit which is arranged on baseplate buried in earth and lower portion extends to upper direction from cylindrical unit. The adjustment of extension length of rod is enabled in upper end of the rod. A joining plate is joined to the frame.    USE - Solar-cell-panel mount frame installed in vast land such as golf course.    ADVANTAGE - The solar-cell-panel mount frame can reduce construction expenses significantly with improved workability.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a control shaft that is provided in a center of spindle (5) of a winged boat stand (2) to transmit rotation of the stand. A control apparatus of control blade (17) is configured to provide electricity to an outer peripheral portion of the stand. An angle fixed during non-restriction of blade is adjusted, and the rotational speed degree is adjusted according to the pressure difference of right and left relative to ocean current of the stand. A turntable (3) is rotated continuously according to water-flow force such as an ocean current.    USE - Automatic rotation control apparatus of huge winged boat stand for use in ocean current generating apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The circular shaped winged boat stands can be rotated with the huge perpendicular hydrofoil having several-hundreds meter length using the ocean current, or a tide and a river flow to generate electric-power more effectively. The angle required in order to rotate the hydrofoil continuously can be maintained. Since all motive power required for correction of rotation position of the winged boat stand is based on the water-flow force, the direct drive device which corrects the shift of the rotation position of the winged boat stand can be eliminated. The tolerance of the apparatus with respect to the tidal wave by tsunami can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a rotating apparatus; and    (2) an automatic exchange apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of the ocean current electric power generating apparatus.    Winged boat stand (2)    Turntable (3)    Spindle (5)    Control blade (17)    Wing axis of control blade (19)
NOVELTY - The mount frame has concrete-made base blocks which are arranged in four corners of rectangular-shaped installation surface. A frame element is connected with four pipe-shaped supports which are vertically arranged by the upper surface of base blocks respectively for supporting solar power generation module. The supports are vertically arranged by the upper surface of base blocks through jack mechanism, respectively.    USE - Mount frame installed in installation surfaces such as ground, rooftop, flat roof of building, for supporting solar power generation module.    ADVANTAGE - The mount frame can be installed without subsurface exploration or ground foundation, and the solar power generation module can be supportedly fixed reliably. The cost of mount frame for solar power generation device is reduced and the assembling and disassembling time of mount frame is reduced.
NOVELTY - The module has a reflection member (141) reflecting light injected into a main surface of photovoltaic cells (121) at a side of a light guide (15). A reflection layer (14) is provided between a sealing member (13) and the guide. The guide, the sealing member and a substrate (11) are arranged in order through the layer. The reflection member is provided in a region that overlaps with the cells, in a planar view seen from a normal line direction of a light-receiving surface. The light injected into an interface of the substrate and the sealing member from the guide is reflected by the interface.    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The reflection member is provided in the region that overlaps with the photovoltaic cells, in the planar view seen from the normal line direction of the light-receiving surface, and the light injected into the interface of the substrate and the sealing member from the light guide is reflected by the interface, thus improving generating efficiency of the module. The module allows the photovoltaic cells to receive a uniform light quantity, suppresses variations in an output current of each cell, and outputs the electric current of a stable electric current value.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The photovoltaic cells are thin film type silicon solar batteries.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a solar cell module.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Substrate (11)    Sealing member (13)    Reflection layer (14)    Light guide (15)    Photovoltaic cells (121)    Reflection member (141)
NOVELTY - The solar cell module has an interconnector (6) joined to a surface bus-bar electrode (3b) of photovoltaic cell (1), so that a junction portion (11c) and a non-joining portion (11d) are alternately formed along a longitudinal direction. The interconnector is joined to back surface electrode (4b) of photovoltaic cell, so that junction and non-joining portions are alternately formed along longitudinal direction. The junction portions (11a,11c) are not opposed each other, or the area of an opposing portion is turned into 10% or less that that of junction portion.    USE - Solar cell module for domestic use and industrial use.    ADVANTAGE - The stress concentration acts on the photovoltaic cell is eliminated when wiring material shrinks after solder joining, and the crack initiation of silicon crystal is prevented. Therefore, the product yield can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for the manufacturing method of the solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view of the solar cell module.    Photovoltaic cell (1)    Surface bus-bar electrode (3b)    Back surface electrode (4b)    Interconnector (6)    Junction portions (11a,11c)    Non-junction portion (11d)
NOVELTY - The bike has a front wheel (1) connected with a front fork (2). An end of a front frame (3) is connected with an upper part of the front fork. A seat pipe (71) is connected with a handle (4) and a saddle (7). The handle is installed on the front fork. A back fork (5) is fixed with the seat pipe through a five-way pipe. The five-way pipe is connected with a bottom part of the seat pipe. A drive mechanism (8) is fixed on a rear wheel (6). Two ends of a power generating device (10) are connected with the drive mechanism and a rechargeable battery (9).    USE - Automatic power generation-type exercise bike.    ADVANTAGE - The bike is simple in structure, light in weight and inexpensive. The bike can realize automatic power generation function and satisfies consumer requirement.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an automatic power generation-type exercise bike.    Front wheel (1)    Front fork (2)    Front frame (3)    Handle (4)    Back fork (5)    Rear wheel (6)    Saddle (7)    Drive mechanism (8)    Rechargeable battery (9)    Power generating device (10)    Seat pipe (71)
NOVELTY - A fluorescent material comprises europium-containing compound.    USE - A fluorescent material for white light-emitting device and solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Fluorescent material has improved excitation efficiency and radiation intensity, and enhances light utilization rate of solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A fluorescent material comprises europium-containing compound of formula Eu(1-p-q)MdpMeqMg(1-y)MnyAl(10-z)MczO17.    Md=Sn, Yb, Pb, Tb, Ce, Dy, and/or Pr;    p=0.1-0.5;    Me=Ca, Sr, and/or Ba;    q=0-0.9;    p+q=0.1-0.9;    Mc=Ga, In, and/or B; and    z=0-5.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) white light-emitting device comprising europium-containing compound with UV excitation source of 200-400 nm or blue light excitation source of 400-420 nm; and    (2) solar cell comprising transparent substrate (11), anode (13), cathode (17) located on lower surface of transparent substrate, and semiconductor layer (15) located between anode and cathode in which transparent substrate upper surface (19) has fluorescent material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of solar cell.    Transparent substrate (11)    Anode (13)    Semiconductor layer (15)    Cathode (17)    Transparent substrate upper surface (19)
NOVELTY - Photoelectrode comprises a conductive transparent substrate and a multicomponent oxide semiconductor film made of barium stannate formed on the substrate.    USE - The photoelectrode is useful for dye-sensitized solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The photoelectrode has high dye adsorption characteristics and good photovoltaic energy conversion efficiency.
NOVELTY - The method involves dividing data set of the array form into training data and test data measurement data of the generated energy. The pre-processor (10) indicate in the form of the matrix. The noise of training data is removed using the discrete wavelet transform in pre-processor. The grouping model is applied using the FCM (Fuzzy Cmeans Clustering). The optimized constant of the parameter is adapted to training data, where the optimization of the model parameter is to minimize the error of the predictive value that is performed for training data.    USE - Method for predicting short-term wind speed and wind power.    ADVANTAGE - The method involves dividing data set of the array form into training data and test data measurement data of the generated energy, thus the speed of the wind of the short-term is accurately predicted through the model parameter optimization, and hence stabilizes the voltage and electric power system of the distribution line are and the electric product quality is improved and satisfaction and supply reliability of the client is improved with reduced cost. The noise of training data is removed using the discrete wavelet transform in pre-processor, thus the quality of the distribution voltage is enhanced, and hence reduces the noise.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for predicting distribution line voltage using the wind power generation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the system of the distribution line voltage prediction method.    Pre-processor (10)    Wind prediction module (20)    Energy prediction module (30)    Birds calculation module (40)    Distribution line voltage control module (50)
NOVELTY - The photovoltaic power generation apparatus (100) comprises a supporting frame (110), a support unit (120), a roller (140) and a fixed frame (150) that is installed at lower side of a blood entraining unit (161). A drive motor (166) is installed with a horizontal driving unit (160). The support unit is equipped at lower side of the supporting frame.    USE - Photovoltaic power generation apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic power generation apparatus comprises a supporting frame, a support unit, a roller and a fixed frame that is installed at lower side of a blood entraining unit, and thus ensures improved power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic power generation apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a photovoltaic power generation apparatus.    Photovoltaic power generation apparatus (100)    Supporting frame (110)    Support unit (120)    Roller (140)    Fixed frame (150)    Horizontal driving unit (160)    Blood entraining unit (161)    Drive motor (166)
NOVELTY - A flexible-substrate copper-indium-gallium selenide (CIGS) solar cell consists of a substrate made of a flexible material, a back electrode formed on the substrate, a CIGS optical absorption layer formed on the back electrode, a buffer layer formed on the CIGS optical absorption layer, and a front electrode formed on the buffer layer. The back electrode is a sodium-added metal electrode layer formed into a single layer. The back electrode layer is formed by forming a single-layer sodium-added molybdenum electrode layer.    USE - Flexible-substrate copper-indium-gallium selenide (CIGS) solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The flexible-substrate CIGS solar cell has an improved sodium supply method. A sodium-added molybdenum electrode layer, the specific resistance of which is approximately one-tenth of existing sodium-added molybdenum electrode layers, is applied such that a high-efficiency flexible-substrate CIGS solar cell is provided. The manufacturing process of solar cell is simplified and manufacturing costs are reduced. By including a process for removing sodium compound formed on the surface while a sodium-added metal layer is exposed to the air, problems such as peeling of optical absorption layer and reduction in conversion efficiency of solar cell are solved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of flexible-substrate CIGS solar cell.
NOVELTY - The method involves applying single-layer metal film (7) on back portion (5) of semiconductor component. The metal film is heated, such that metal film is melted in local areas. A cavity (8) is formed between metal foil and back portion of semiconductor component. The cavity is filled with a filling medium having optical refractive index of less than 1.4.    USE - Method for metallizing back portion of semiconductor component of photovoltaic solar cell using processing desk (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The internal reflectance characteristics and planarity of solar cell can be enhanced. The parasitic absorption in solar cell can be reduced. The efficiency of the solar cell can be enhanced. The thickness of the passivation film can be reduced. The manufacturing cost of solar cell can be reduced. The service lifetime of the solar cell can be prolonged. The excess of metal film at the edges of semiconductor component can be removed easily.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a processing desk.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the semiconductor component.    Semiconductor layer (2)    Insulating layer (4)    Back portion (5)    Metal film (7)    Cavity (8)
NOVELTY - The smart heater has self-power generating unit, current consumption unit and automatic excess power diverting unit that are connected to the heating element of drum heater for heating the warm water with a heating support portion. The self-power generating unit is arranged with a transducer for the self-generation of the power with wind, photovoltaic, water or combined heat and power. The heating elements of the drum heaters are activated in single or parallel by an intelligent step matrix programming.    USE - Smart heater of renewable power generation plant, used for house, agriculture and commercial application.    ADVANTAGE - The accurate dispatching of the excess current in the drum heater to the house can be ensured for use as heat-energy. The electricity can be fed hardly to the grid of power unit without affecting the stability and reliability of the grid of power unit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graphical view illustrating the operating process of the smart heater. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a wind power generating device of the yawing brake and the control method thereof, wherein the brake comprises two same structure of brake caliper of a brake caliper is set with the upper and lower two sides of the brake disc by eight high strength bolt; the brake is left and right symmetrical structure, comprising a brake bracket, a disc spring group, a guide block, an adjusting bolt, a locking nut, a piston, a wear indicator, A, a high pressure sealing ring A, a guide belt A, a guide belt B, a high pressure sealing ring B, a guide belt C and B. This utility model adopts disc spring hydraulic combined load is in the blower yaw process, it does not need hydraulic system provides pressure via the disc spring load to generate yaw braking force, which avoids sealing the yaw in the process at the same time bear the hydraulic force and tangential force so as to damage, using a plurality of groups of guide belt, which solves the problem of oil leakage, reduces the working pressure of the hydraulic control system, which can effectively prolong the service life of the seal.
NOVELTY - The turbine has a cone (11) and multiple curvilinear blades (12) that are extended along a length of the cone from an apex of cone to a base. Primary wall is extended from the cone and is oriented upstream in a direction of flow of a fluid impacting the turbine when the turbine is in operable position. An adjustor is arranged for adjusting a pitch of the curvilinear blade. One end of the adjustor is fixedly attached to the cone and other end of the adjustor is fixedly attached to one of multiple curvilinear blades.    USE - Turbine for incorporating and/or clarifying discharged waste from industrial or municipal sources into river water.    ADVANTAGE - The turbine is lightweight and durable. The waste from industrial or municipal sources can be efficiently incorporated into river water.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a turbine runner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the turbine.    Cone (11)    Curvilinear blade (12)    Interior bulkhead (13)    Floatation portion (14)    Anterior connector ring (22)
NOVELTY - The utility model claims one solar energy battery plate face, the transmission line is fish bone's conductive lines, conductive line by screen printing silver paste layer attached to the solar cell's front, further to the conductive line's vertical strip-shaped electrode layer, fish-shaped up on the silver paste layer's conductive line's gap is more than or equal to 0.3 mm, the width of strip-shaped electrode's layer is less than or equal to 1 mm. The solar cell sheet front transmission line without changing the existing technique, without changing the manufacturing equipment's can capability's charge lifting solar battery sheet, so as to improve the power generation efficiency's solar battery sheet.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a single crystal silicon chip up one's bend type of solar cell electrode, said upper solar cell's electrode comprises a circular bending's and the mono-crystalline silicon piece with the two sides of the edge's positive electrode and negative electrode, said positive electrode upper extending line is provided with a positive electrode, said positive electrode extends along the positive electrode to the opposite end's mono-crystalline silicon piece, said upper negative electrode is provided with a negative electrode wire, said negative electrode extends along the negative electrode to the opposite end's mono-crystalline silicon piece, said negative electrode line and positive electrode line up one surface are arranged at intervals. The electrode is set on the solar battery plate by the same one's upper surface, which can greatly improve the transmission's's solar light, so as to improve the property's solar battery sheet.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims one kind of convex's solar battery sheet, said convex point's solar cell sheet comprises a mono-crystalline silicon piece and the glass protective layer's upper end of mono-crystalline silicon piece, said upper surface of mono-crystalline silicon piece is provided with bumps, the lower said the surface of the monocrystalline silicon piece is provided with an electrode, the lower said mono-crystalline silicon piece end is provided with a buffer layer. By setting the convex upper surface's solar battery plate can make the solar battery plate better's closely glass protection layer's. 's structure more suitable for paving the bottom face taking. 's greatly expands the use's photovoltaic technology field, which satisfies the market demand.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims one kind of solar energy power generating plate, comprising a supporting plate and a plurality of projections on said support plate's power generating unit, said generating unit comprises at least one plate for receiving sunlight's solar panel, each said plate's unit's cross section along the bottom width direction's's upper convex top part is gradually reduced. Is set, the upper supporting plate is provided with a plurality of convex on the support plate's power generating plate unit, each projection's power generating plate unit's cross section along the bottom width direction's's upper convex top part is gradually reduced, so it can ensure the upper plate unit's generating solar panel can be the same sunlight irradiation. The mode's flat solar battery plate in the existing technology, the solution of the invention can be the unit floor area is arranged in the solar panel's more, so it greatly increases solar energy power generating plate receiving light's area, so as to improve the area in the unit's power.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims one for building balcony photovoltaic bracket. In order to solve how building space equipped with a solar photovoltaic power generation system's, said building balcony photovoltaic bracket comprises a mounting base, a sliding rod by diagonal draw bar is equipped with a solar battery component and said upper fixing mounting base, wherein one end of said slide bar's relative to the mounting base. The utility model solves the problem that the ordinary family house city balcony solar photovoltaic power generation system, a battery assembly, improves the generating efficiency, and does not damage the original building structure, convenient installation, simple maintenance, can be removed.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims one kind of solar photovoltaic assembly grounding clip, comprising two clamping unit, said clamping unit comprises a metal bolt, a first clamping unit's metal bolt along the screw to the screw direction is sleeved with wire connecting terminal, which is used for puncturing the solar photovoltaic component frame's oxide film's surface scraping piece, a fastener, a second clamping unit's metal bolt along the screw to the screw direction is sleeved for solar photovoltaic component is installed piercing oxide film's's guide rail surface scraping piece, a wire connecting terminal, a fastener, said wire connecting terminal outside earth wire. The utility model is fast and convenient to install and use, it will not the battery plate and the guide rail.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims one solar photovoltaic module grounding plug-in, plug-in structure comprises multiple groups, each group of plug-in structure comprises a plug-in unit of the same structure, said plug-in unit comprises one solar photovoltaic assembly frame through the grounding hole and the outer wall of the said solar energy photovoltaic component frame grounding contact's hollow cylinder, said cylinder through elastic bulge is fixed on the said solar energy photovoltaic component frame grounding hole, said cylinder bottom of one side is fixed with one connecting rod, said upper connecting rod is fixed with a wiring terminal, each group of plug-in structure between two insertion component unit's through a ground wire, said ground wire connecting terminal are respectively inserted into the two two ends of the lead insertion component unit's. The utility model directly passes through the grounding hole cylinder's solar battery subassembly frame, then using the grounding wire frame's plug-in unit connected in series in each group can be quick and convenient to install and use, it will not damage the battery component.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims one photovoltaic assembly's heat the collecting heat pipe, belonging to the technical field of treatment and comprehensive utilization field. In the utility model's first rotary head's two ends are respectively connected with the first flat pipe and the second flat pipe is connected with the first flat pipe and the second flat pipe through the first fastening rod is fixed, two ends of the third rotary head's flat pipe respectively connected with the third and the fourth flat pipe is connected with the third flat pipe and the fourth flat pipe through the second fastening rod is fixed, and a second flat pipe, the third flat pipe through the second rotary head is connected with the second flat pipe, the third flat pipe through the third fastening rod is fixed, the first flat pipe, the opening end's fourth flat pipe through the connecting pipe and is connected with the external water pipe, the connecting pipe is a square pipe, wherein the external pipe is circular pipe. The utility model so as to generate hot water's at the same time, ensures the using temperature's photovoltaic power generation component will not be too high, prolongs the photovoltaic power generation component's service life.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims one kind of is provided with an annular PN JUNCTION's solar battery sheet, said PN JUNCTION is provided with an annular solar cell's's mono-crystalline silicon piece comprises a round along the said mono-crystalline silicon piece is provided with the centre are separated from each other's P area and N area, said P area and N area is an annular area, P area and N area connected part FORMS A PN JUNCTION. PN JUNCTION is provided with an annular upper through the solar battery sheet's can be conveniently the electrode's surface is set on the solar cell, the solar radiation transmittance's surface of the battery sheet, so as to improve the solar cell's photoelectric conversion efficiency.
NOVELTY - The method involves judging (2.3) whether a hinge transformer substation high voltage bus voltage is limited. The voltage correction is finished. The voltage coordination optimizing control is performed. A judgment is made (3.1) whether the transformer substation high voltage current bus voltage value with the set value deviation exceeds the optimized control dead area. The wind power device is controlled (3.2). The locking information is sent. The station coordination control is finished (4).    USE - Wind power centralized access time wind field and hinge station time sequence coordination control method.    ADVANTAGE - The power domain is increased. The power system voltage stability can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating the wind power centralized access time wind field and hinge station time sequence coordination control method. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Step to start control period (1)    Step to judge whether hinge transformer substation high voltage bus voltage is limited (2.3)    Step to judge whether transformer substation high voltage current bus voltage value with set value deviation exceeds optimized control dead area (3.1)    Step to control wind power device (3.2)    Step to finish station coordination control (4)
NOVELTY - The method involves dividing a geographical position potential machine-type wind power station into multiple secondary wind electric fields. Sample unit history data is selected by an input wind power statistic model. Non-wind removing power data point samples are searched by a wind removing command scheduling system. Removing air quantity in a wind generating unit is obtained. A wind generating unit failure rate is calculated.    USE - SCADA system statistical model based wind power station removing air quantity determining method.    ADVANTAGE - The method ensures better processing performance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow chart illustrating a SCADA system statistical model based wind power station removing air quantity determining method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The system has a communication server and a front-end processor for receiving dispatching master station instruction. A protocol converter is utilized for collecting different protocol data. An allocation algorithm is utilized for calculating an evaluation index value by using background monitoring software according to the dispatching master station instruction. A control device is utilized for automatically maintaining bus voltage, reactive power and active power to a factory according to different operation modes and an operation condition in real time.    USE - Intelligent power generation control and optimization system. Uses include but are not limited to a thermal power plant, a hydraulic power plant, a wind power plant, a solar power plant and a centralized control center.    ADVANTAGE - The system utilizes the front-end processor so as to achieve better expansibility. The system utilizes AVC and AGC so as to achieve optimized integration function.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an intelligent power generation control and optimization system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The utility model claims one wind power special 35kV, SF6 gas filled switch cabinet, comprising a cable switching cabinet, load switch cabinet and vacuum circuit breaker cabinet, vacuum circuit breaker cabinet middle part is provided with SF6 gas, the SF6 gas from up to down in turn is connected with a breaker, isolating switch, ground switch, wherein said circuit breaker is connected with a upper prefabricated cable head, said grounding switch through the cable in the cable's bus and the cable chamber is connected with said vacuum circuit breaker cabinet upper is provided with a photoelectric conversion interface. The utility model's advantages of the vacuum circuit breaker, isolating switch, ground switch is set to SF6 in the aeration tank, therefore, the utility model's switch cabinet has small volume, can be directly installed through the tower cylinder door, there is no need to disassemble, simple structure, complete protection, maintenance-free, and can be freely combined into multiple connection can be via the optical fibre network, the whole wind power station's 35kV system's remote monitoring and control.
NOVELTY - The device has a rotating shaft (2) whose middle part is attached with a piezoelectric unit (4). The rotating shaft is symmetrically provided with two upper bearings (3). The piezoelectric unit is installed between the upper bearings. An inner ring of each bearing is supported on a shaft pipe (1). The bearings are equipped with an upper bearing sleeve (6). The upper bearing sleeve is fixed with an upper blade (5). The piezoelectric unit generates alternating bending deformation.    USE - Bending rod-type piezoelectric power generating device for use in a wind power generating field and a water power generating field. Can also be used for an outdoor sensor.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple and compact in structure, and generates electric energy.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a bending rod-type piezoelectric power generating method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a bending rod-type piezoelectric power generating device.    Shaft pipe (1)    Rotating shaft (2)    Upper bearings (3)    Piezoelectric unit (4)    Upper blade (5)    Upper bearing sleeve (6)
NOVELTY - The device has several hexagonal double-faced cells which are composed of a grid type solar frame. The ends of the solar frame are made from toughened glass (1).    USE - Grid-type solar power generation device used for generating electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The power generation efficiency of the solar power generation device can be improved, thus the power generating cost can be reduced. Cleanness and flexibility of the solar power generation device can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the grid-type solar power generation device.    Toughened glass (1)    Solar controller (9)    Storage battery (10)    Inverter (13)    Wire (14)
NOVELTY - The device has first and second pre-heating channels connected with an end of a U-shaped pipe. Third and fourth pre-heating channels are connected with another end of the U-shaped pipe. Two sides of the U-shaped pipe are respectively connected with two sides of a combustion chamber. Heat photovoltaic power generation modules are respectively connected with the combustion chamber. Thermoelectric power generation modules are respectively connected with the first and second pre-heating channels. The third and fourth pre-heating channels are formed with a low temperature area.    USE - Micro-combustion generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device avoids heat loss, occupies less space and ensures stable power generation effect. The device has high generating efficiency and prolonged in service life. The device is compact in structure and flexible to use. The device performs thermal photovoltaic power generation and thermoelectric power generation to realize energy step utilization process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a micro-combustion generating device.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims one solar energy chimney and semiconductor temperature difference generating integrated system, comprising a hollow's solar chimney, wind power turbine generating set, wherein the solar chimney is set heat absorber, comprises a heat absorbing part and the heat transfer part, said heat absorber is built up's ground, and industrial waste heat source, absorbing heat, one end is connected with the semiconductor temperature difference power generation device, wherein the wind turbine generator set solar chimney is set on one side. This utility model claims the semiconductor power generation and solar chimney power generation technology effectively's, using industrial waste heat and solar thermal current power generation, to realize the recycling and solar's industrial's effective utilization,'s conversion efficiency is high.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims one of sintering ore waste heat and solar combined power generation system, comprising a waste heat boiler, a solar panel, it further comprises a steam turbine, a condenser, a condensing water pump, a make-up water pump, waste heat boiler is equipped with heat exchanger, the heat exchanger through heat conducting pipe and the solar panel is connected with the upper part's residual heat boiler through pipeline and is connected with the desulfurizing dust catcher, waste heat boiler and steam turbine through the steam pipe is connected with upper steam turbine is connected to the generator, the waste heat boiler, a steam pipe, a condenser, a condensing water pump, a make-up water pump in turn to form one circulation loops between the desulfurizing and dust removing and flue-gas cleaner is provided with one draught fan. The utility model design is more scientific and reasonable, the sintering ore waste heat power generation and solar power generation is combined with overcomes the sintering heat and solar power generation by the weather and season's influence, the whole system stable operation, high generating efficiency, it is more energy-saving and environment-friendly.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims one electric starting function's wind power fire extinguisher, comprising a fire extinguisher main body, fire extinguisher main body comprises a shell (1), an engine (2), fan impeller (3), a fan volute (4) and wind engine (2) is located in the shell (1) of the shell (1) are respectively provided with a snail's cover (5) and fan volute (4), a fan impeller (3) is located in the fan volute (4), the air outlet and the air's fan volute (4) is connected with said engine's (2) crank shaft (6) one end is provided with a starting device or crankshaft (6)'s two ends are provided with starting device.
NOVELTY - One wind power bearing sealing clip forming cutter, comprising a knife rest, a cutter body and cutting knife, wherein the cutting front angle of 60 degrees and the back angle is 7 degrees, the blade angle 4 degrees, tool basal body by a plurality of bolt is fixed on the upper knife rest, cutting knife upper bracket through the bolt with the tool's body. The utility model's advantages: the bracket's tool basal body having a narrow neck and a neck part's's laterally protruding supporting part so that the cutting tool can directly extends into inner and external ring's large scale wind power bearing taking cutting, can effectively control the sealing performance compression amount's sealing ring and bearing sealing slot reduces the product's oil so as to generate's waste product rate and improves the service life's bearing, and the cutter; The utility model can greatly improve the production efficiency.
NOVELTY - The utility model portable solar charging device of electric motor car, comprising 4 to 8 of solar panel, a portable box body and one's charging controller in the portable box, wherein the solar battery board is fixed on the said portable box body, one side of the solar panel is rotatably connected one side of the first solar panel's, and the other side of the main solar panel's can be rotatably connected with one side of the second solar panel's; the other side of the second solar panel's are rotatably connected the other's 1 to 5 solar battery plate. Said solar panel's number is 4, said first solar panel can be rotatably folded to the main solar panel upper part, said second solar panel can be rotatably folded to the first solar battery board upper part, 1 solar rest's can be rotatably folded to the second solar battery board upper part. Said each solar panel by a damping shaft are rotatably connected.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims one photovoltaic junction box, comprising a box body, a box cover and a connecting base, wherein said box body and box cover are made of aluminium alloy material, and the two are provided with one layer of metal paint layer, said box cover and the box body, said connecting base is contained in the box cover. The utility model's photovoltaic junction box with simple structure, good sealing property, it is not easy to age, long service life and good radiating performance and so on.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims one solar battery component, comprising a plurality of serially connected's battery sheet, one end of said plurality of series-wound battery sheet's is the input end, and the other end is the output end, wherein said battery sheet is connected in series with power management device, between every two battery sheet is connected in series with power one or more management's cell are connected in series in a plurality of rows, each row cell's connected in series one end of the power management device. The utility model claims's solar battery component, the battery slice-level management power up the battery assembly so as to effectively reduce the whole battery component is partial shadow shielding or single cell damage caused by's great power loss, which greatly improve the generating power output's photovoltaic assembly.
NOVELTY - This utility model belongs to traffic indicating device technology field, especially one capable of rotating 360 degrees's solar energy device, comprising a parallel column's rotary column, a rotary column rotatable about an axis 360 degrees, rotating column's top part is provided with a solar panel, rotating column can drive the solar panel 360 degrees, rotating column is provided with a control rotating's brake device, the solar panel and the storage battery's rotating column on the lower part. The utility model's rotating shaft can drive the solar axis 360 degrees around the rotating shaft, an electric push rod drives the solar panel to rotate around the hinge shaft, the angle's with the solar panel 90 degrees to reach the best's heat absorbing effect, effectively the storage battery power supply, the brake device after adjusting the position's solar panel and the location's rotating shaft, pulling the handle's drive the jacking rod pressing device acts on the jaws, Operation is simple and convenient, and good locking effect, suitable for all kinds of mobile vehicle information device up.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims one push and pull open type electric motor car solar charging device, comprising a first solar panel, a second solar battery board, the solar battery board, an electric box and a tail's charge controller of the electric tail box, wherein said first solar panel is fixed on the electric car body upper surface, said second solar battery board and the solar battery board are respectively which can be pushed and pulled is set on the electric vehicle's case. Said electric car body is internally provided with two groups of transverse slide rail, said second solar battery board and the solar battery board are respectively installed on the electric car box body through the slide-rail, said electric vehicle is further provided with a battery board locking device case. Especially's, said two groups of transverse slide rail is set vertically in parallel, said second solar battery board and the solar battery board can slide towards the opposite direction.
NOVELTY - One falling circulating fluidized bed biomass gasification generating device, relating to one kind of generating device. Is equipped with a biomass feeder, a material, a first cyclone separator, a feeder, a falling circulating fluidized bed reactor, a carbon powder inlet, a gasification agent inlet, water vapour inlet, separating and returning device, a burner, an air inlet, an inertial separator, a gasification agent pre-heater, a gasification agent air pre-heater, an air compressor, a second cyclone separator, a first ash collecting tank, the second ash collecting tank, the gas control valve, a first fan, a second fan, a first cooling water supply pre-heater, the first water inlet pipe and the second water inlet pipe, the third cyclone separator, steam generator, a bag-type dust remover, an electric collector, the first power motor, a second power machine and generator. With negative pressure operation, without the lowest operation speed, gasification medium, heat energy utilization is reasonable and effective, easy amplification and industrialization, gasification generating efficiency is high and so on.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims wind power station fan base horizontal force bearing force of single pile static load test device, the inner circle's first radius 1 of casing-shaped concrete pile as horizontal's the base bearing force test pile, the first radius 1 of concrete filling pile as horizontal force bearing pile, the pile test pile is equipped with a horizontal steel member and a base, a horizontal jack is connected to the anchor pile and test pile's horizontal steel component base, comprising an electric high-pressure oil pump to provide power jack, comprising a jack load to the anchor pile test pile up and taking horizontal force bearing static loading test, by the pressure sensor and the displacement sensor obtains load value and test pile displacement value, the jack's level anchor pile and test pile, a jack connecting with upper level detection sensor, the level detection sensor test pile or pile. The utility model has high safety, cost is reasonable.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims one kind of geothermal floor, in the containing cavity between the upper plate and the lower plate is provided with four frame and said upper plate and the lower plate's, said upper plate, a lower plate and four frame's conducting layer, said conducting layer is provided with multiple holes, said heat conducting layer is made of aluminium alloy, and said heat-conducting layer and the lower plate is provided with a heat insulating layer. Through said method, the utility model has better's heat transfer effect, fast and uniform heat transfer, it is simple and practical.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims one kind of small-sized wind power generation device's impeller assembly, the impeller assembly is pivoted on one fixing bracket, comprising two half spiral impeller's axial direction, said second impeller body is connected back-to-back connected edge portion and is provided with the axial direction wind's gap between the overlapping portion. By setting of the leeward wind-leading to the air gap between the impeller's pivot center part acts on the leeward side upper's airflow from the wind gap, reduce the wind resistance's back wind surface, so as to effectively improve the utilization rate of wind energy's. The utility model is featured with simple structure, convenient maintenance, not only capable of sourcing to install and use, it can ; is not only suitable for void area, but also can be used as city home's power.
NOVELTY - The device has a speed-limiting control mechanism (7) arranged on a sealing cabin (8). A magnetic coupling shaft joint (3) comprises a mounting driving rotor (31) that is installed in the sealing cabin. A driven rotor (33) is installed on an inner side of the seal cabin. A magnetic gear speed-increasing device (4) is connected with an output generator (5). A fixed plate (2) is fixed on the sealing cabin. A horizontal impeller (1) comprises a blade (11) and a rotating shaft. A fixing bracket (10) is provided with a vertical rotating shaft upper cavity.    USE - Ocean current generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device improves utilization rate and generates large amount of power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of an ocean current generating device.    Horizontal impeller (1)    Fixed plate (2)    Magnetic coupling shaft joint (3)    Magnetic gear speed-increasing device (4)    Output generator (5)    Speed-limiting control mechanism (7)    Sealing cabin (8)    Fixing bracket (10)    Blade (11)    Mounting driving rotor (31)    Driven rotor (33)
NOVELTY - The generator has a body provided with a water tank floater (1) that is connected with a support base (6). A bracket (7) is formed on the support base, and a connecting rod (3) is connected with a U-shaped lock (8). A hydraulic cylinder (5) is hinged on the bracket and a supporting beam (4). The floating body is arranged on the hydraulic cylinder. A generator unit comprises a hydraulic system and a generator part. An oil pump is externally connected with a fixed oil tank.    USE - Floating swing type wave power generator.    ADVANTAGE - The generator provides stable output voltage and direct current.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of a floating swing type wave power generator.    Water tank floater (1)    Connecting rod (3)    Supporting beam (4)    Hydraulic cylinder (5)    Support base (6)    Bracket (7)    U-shaped lock (8)
NOVELTY - The device has a rotating mechanism comprising a circular table. A central shaft is fixed on the machine frame, and a bearing base is fixed on a round table. The central shaft is extended downward from a round end face. A lower rack end is pressed on an upper end face of a swinging piece. A swing element is converted into a round platform along vertical direction. A universal mechanism is provided with a coupling or flange.    USE - Fluid energy collecting and converting device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is convenient to manufacture at low cost and simple in structure. The device improves energy conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) an energy output device    (2) a power generating device    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a fluid energy collecting and converting device.
NOVELTY - The system has a water storage tank connected to a tide water pump unit. A water storage pool is located on a support column. A reservoir tank is provided with the water storage tank. The water pump unit comprises a fixed water tank, and an assembly is provided with a floating body. A floating box is formed in a cavity. A water pipe is connected with the fixed water tank. A floating body assembly comprises a floating water tank. The floating box is fixedly connected to a top cover.    USE - Pump water generating system for use in a land reservoir.    ADVANTAGE - The system improves environment silt and reduces power investment and generating cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a pump water generating system.
NOVELTY - The device has a working platform whose top part is provided with a bracket. Ends of a hydrofoil part is mounted on the bracket in a vertical direction along back and forth sides of a sliding wing supporting frame. The side wing supporting frame is installed with a floating box. A wing pose adjusting system is provided with a wing supporting frame that is provided with a water tank. A hydraulic energy conversion system is provided with a generator. A hydraulic cylinder is connected with a bracket.    USE - Lift oscillating hydrofoil tide energy generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device can obtain higher energy capture efficiency. The device has and stable simple structure. The device can realize self-start effect under a fluid effect and self-maintenance function.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a lift oscillating hydrofoil tide energy generating device.
NOVELTY - The device has a bearing base and a central shaft arranged in a rotating mechanism, where the rotating mechanism is fixed on an upper part of a frame. The bearing base is fixed on an upper part of the frame. The central shaft is sleeved on an inner ring, where the inner ring is provided with an upper bearing base. A lower end of the central shaft is extended downwards from the machine frame end face. An upper plunger pump push rod is pressed on an outer side of a swinging component, where the swinging component sends radial push force to a power flow part.    USE - Fluid energy collecting and converting device for use with a power generating device (claimed) to generate electricity from tidal energy, wave energy and ocean current and wind energy.    ADVANTAGE - The device is convenient to manufacture in a cost effective manner. The device is simple in structure with high energy conversion.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a fluid energy output device    (2) a power generating device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a fluid energy collecting and converting device for use with a power generating device.
NOVELTY - The device has a damping element installed on an upper part of a fan holder. A vibration sensor is installed on a gear box. A vibration-damping element holder is provided with a vibration-damping element. The vibration sensor and the vibration-damping element are connected to a controller through a connecting cable. A top part of an elastic rubber shell is provided with a connecting plate. An upper throttle plate is wound with a coil, where one end of the upper throttle plate is connected to the controller.    USE - Intelligent vibration damping device for wind power gear box.    ADVANTAGE - The device utilizes magneto-rheological liquid's magnetic field to change the damping characteristic so as to adjust the vibration-damping element's rigidity. The vibration-damping element has good vibration damping characteristics in low frequency and high frequency ranges. The device has small energy consumption.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an intelligent vibration damping device.
NOVELTY - The solar illumination system has solar panel (1) whose upper portion is fixed with a main supporting plate (6) which is fixed with an angle adjusting bracket (22). The angle regulating bracket is connected with the mounting joint (9) through bolt (23). Angle adjusting holes (18) are provided at the lower end of angle adjusting bracket. An adjusting bolt (8) is passed through two angle adjusting hole. The angle adjusting bracket is connected with the mounting joint which is fixed on the upper portion of lamp rod (10).    USE - Solar illumination system.    ADVANTAGE - The adjusting bolt is passed through the different adjusting hole to secure the angle-adjusting bracket and the angle of angle-adjusting bracket is adjusted so that angle of solar panel adjusted and thus the sunshine can be sufficiently shot.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic diagram of solar illumination system.    Solar panel (1)    Main supporting plate (6)    Adjusting bolt (8)    Mounting joint (9)    Lamp rod (10)    Angle adjusting hole (18)    Angle adjusting bracket (22)    Bolt (23)
NOVELTY - The system has a stage high pressure heater (12) connected with a coal economizer (13), and arranged on a tail part flue (16). The coal economizer is connected with a boiler cylinder (15). A super-heater (7) is connected with a steam turbine (1), and is connected with a steam outlet. A steam-air pre-heater (6) is connected with a condensed water outlet of a condenser (2), and is connected with an outlet. The condensed water outlet is connected in parallel with a deaerator (9).    USE - Low pressure hot water smoke cooling system for biomass power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The system is low in operation cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a low pressure hot water smoke cooling system. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Steam turbine (1)    Condenser (2)    Steam-air pre-heater (6)    Super-heater (7)    Deaerator (9)    Stage high pressure heater (12)    Coal economizer (13)    Boiler cylinder (15)    Tail part flue (16)
NOVELTY - The utility model claims one wind generating set yaw lubricating system, comprising a storage tank, an electric lubricating pump, increment type distributor, and said storage tank, an electric lubricating pump, a pipeline's increment type distributor, wherein said pipeline comprises a main pipeline and branch pipe, wherein, further comprising: controlling the electric lubricating pump action's automatic controller, a liquid level height detecting sensor's in said storage tank, and a liquid level height detecting sensor is connected with the liquid level alarm's. The utility model's advantages of compact structure, convenient installation and convenient use, easy inspection maintenance; it can effectively ensure that each lubricating point and lubrication and greatly improve the service life's lubricating;'s liquid level height detecting sensor and the liquid level alarm, can timely and accurately reflect's lubricating oil liquid level height in time and remind lubricating oil feeding, which not only reduces the air oxidation's lubricating oil, but also reduces the workload.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims one kind of portable temperature difference generating and lighting device, comprising a temperature difference generating module, an adjusting rod, a light emitting unit and equipped with a dome plate, said light emitting unit is mounted on the mounting surface of the top plate, the top plate and the temperature difference generating module via the adjusting rod is connected, a temperature difference generating module comprises a radiating unit, a temperature difference generating sheet group, a heat tank and the combustion chamber, a temperature difference generating sheet group is laminated composite structure from the cold end to the hot end of the set's work in the temperature difference in different temperature range generating cold material to radiating unit's structure, a temperature difference generating sheet group, and the hot end's thermal difference electricity generation sheet set of the heating box, the lower part's heating box is connected with the combustion chamber, the utility model's portable thermoelectric generator said lighting device greatly improves the temperature difference and the temperature difference power generation efficiency, so that it can reach the practical illumination requirement. At the same time of the whole illuminating device taking the portable design, so the practical degree is improved greatly.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims one kind of solar lighting system, combined with solar battery assembly and LED or OLED LIGHTING component, the field's solar more fully. The system comprises one solar battery component, comprising a transparent front cover, transparent encapsulation material, transparent glass back plate and photo-electric component is said transparent package material's, one lighting component, comprising a transparent front cover, a transparent package material, a transparent back plate and said transparent package material's of one or a plurality of light emitting diode component, said light emitting diode subassembly is located on said light emitting lighting assembly's upper back plate forming a light emitting transparent back plate, light emitting diode component can be light emitting diode assembly's point light source or surface light source's organic light emitting diode assembly and light emitting illumination assembly's transparent back plate with transparent conductive thin film layer's pattern, wherein said solar cell component and said's's to shine and illuminate component by using packaging technology's laminated glass.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims one's with a solar energy outdoor lamp, comprising a solar battery plate device and outdoor lamp, said solar device comprises a solar battery board and a supporting rod, said solar panel is connected with the supporting rod hinge, said upper supporting rod comprises a supporting rod, a elliptical convex plate and lower supporting rod, said supporting rod through upper supporting rod, elliptic convex plate and the lower supporting rod are matched to form top to bottom, said solar energy battery plate device through the cable and the outdoor lamp. This utility model's one's with a solar energy outdoor lamp can collect sun's daytime into electric energy, and then light at night, the design's energy-saving and emission reduction can be convenient in outdoor use and it is convenient to carry.
NOVELTY - A geothermal template, one insulating plate's upper pipe groove one is a slot's quadrangle, one heat pipe with the pipe section's shape; one's pipe groove and outlet groove upper plate bending plate is a slot's quadrilateral, terrestrial heat pipe with the pipe groove's is the same heat pipe section's with four inlet and outlet groove is the same, pipe chase's upper water plate is a slot's quadrilateral, terrestrial heat tube and the tube's groove is the same as the fixing edge is composed of upper end face's bottom plate, supporting block and side vertical plate, the middle part is provided with a square bottom plate length is two sides of the block's door, bottom plate are respectively provided with a length's's square side plate, vertical plate's height is equal to or less than the height's supporting block is fixed with the insulating edge two sides of the lower card. The utility model compared with the existing technology with convenient construction, ((/daorexiaolu:gao)), saves material consumption, good stability and so on.
NOVELTY - The system has data acquisition terminal which is installed on wind generating set for collecting and processing the status data. An online state monitoring sensor diagnosis the fault in real time through the display data on the display screen. The data is stored in the local database. The history monitoring data terminal is provided for storing history monitoring data. A data acquisition terminal analyses the real-time monitoring data to provide diagnosis result.    USE - Wind power vibration state monitoring system.    ADVANTAGE - The network congestion can be avoided effectively, so that wind turbine state monitoring efficiency can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the wind power vibration state monitoring system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Data collecting terminal (1)    Centre server monitoring device (2)
NOVELTY - The terminal has a wind power generating set connected with a monitoring server. A data acquisition module collects data according to set frequency and time. Analog-to-digital conversion process is performed on an output signal from the data acquisition module. A data analyzing and calculating module is connected with a data acquisition module for analyzing and calculating collected data. FFT transform, wavelet analysis and fault alarming analysis processes are performed on the analyzed and calculated result output. The data acquisition module is fixed with a sensor group.    USE - Intelligent wind generating set state monitoring terminal.    ADVANTAGE - The terminal realizes real-time monitoring with high efficiency and effectively reduces maintenance cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an intelligent wind generating set state monitoring terminal data processing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram illustrating an intelligent wind generating set state monitoring terminal data processing method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The device (200) has a display screen (3) electrically connected with a battery (2). A solar power generation module (4) is installed in parallel to a light guide plate and provided with a light receiving surface. Two light emitting covers (6,7) are installed on side edges of the light guide plate. A reflecting cover is electrically connected with the light guide plate and battery and matched with light emitting source. The light generated by light emitting source is projected to light receiving surface so that solar power generating module starts charging function.    USE - Self-supplying power supply device for mobile computer.    ADVANTAGE - The charging function can be started in accurate time by projecting the light from the light emitting source to the light receiving surface of the solar power generating module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the mobile computer with the self-supplying power supply device.    Battery (2)    Display screen (3)    Solar power generation module (4)    Light emitting covers (6,7)    Self-supplying power supply device (200)
NOVELTY - The method involves obtaining user-defined model parameter identification result by each control link taking detailed simulation analysis. A single machine infinite PSASP model is established in a program. Each component of user-defined model of a wind power generating set is established. Self-defined model operation is established in the PSASP. A dynamic active characteristic of the wind power generating set is reflected.    USE - PSASP based wind generating set and power disturbance simulation checking method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables providing accurate checking result.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating a PSASP based wind generating set and power disturbance simulation checking method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves selecting wind power sequence from wind power electric field for certain specific period. A wind power prediction model is detected according to value number that is provided with different value sequence. Time prediction point is calculated according to actual wind power sequence. The actual wind power sequence and number value are calculated by using correlation index formula.    USE - Wind power prediction model correcting method.    ADVANTAGE - The method selecting prediction model linear regression for detecting optimal prediction model by using error statistic analysis. The method allows reducing prediction error of the wind power prediction model.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a wind power prediction model correcting method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves analyzing wind power running history data, and calculating wind power amplitude value. A current wind power prediction value is calculated. Wind power fluctuation degree is determined. Current wind power prediction error rate is measured. Weight coefficient fluctuation of the current wind power prediction error is calculated. Current wind power data is obtained. A minimum value of time section stroke power prediction is measured. Power running analysis is performed to calculate wind power output fluctuation degree.    USE - Data feature extraction based method for estimating wind power prediction error.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables performing statistical analysis and extracting wind power running history data characteristic so as to estimate wind power prediction error in an effective manner, provide better online calculation intensity and high engineering practical value and obtain a data source in an easy manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a data feature extraction based method for estimating wind power prediction error. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves establishing a wind power model and an optimizing parameter stage. A wind power time sequence is provided with sequence historical data. A threshold value is calculated according to a feature value. Characteristic quantity is measured in an observation window. A predicted value is obtained using measured data.    USE - Offline optimization and real-time matching extrapolation wind power model prediction method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables achieving prediction accuracy and efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow chart illustrating an offline optimization and real-time matching extrapolation wind power model prediction method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The system has a wind electric field forecasting power history provided with an actual output power. A back propagation neural network training module is provided with a back propagation neural network. A wind power is obtained by a pre-processing module that calculates deviation of forecast power. An output end of the back propagation neural network is provided with a prediction power. A wind farm obtains a wind electric field actual output power. A wind power prediction module obtains a historical prediction same power.    USE - Short-term wind power prediction system for wind electric field.    ADVANTAGE - The system realizes accurate prediction of the short-term wind electric field.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a short-term wind power prediction method for wind electric field.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a short-term wind power prediction system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The generator has a generator body provided with a floating body, a pulley, a balancing floating rope, an input shaft, a clutch, an output shaft, a flywheel, a permanent magnet synchronous generator body and an AC-DC-AC power converter. The floating body and the balancing floating rope are respectively connected with two sides of the pulley. The pulley is fixed with the input shaft. The input shaft is connected with the output shaft by the clutch. An end of the output shaft is connected with the permanent magnet synchronous generator body that is connected with the AC-DC-AC power converter.    USE - Ocean wave power generator.    ADVANTAGE - The generator is simple in structure, and has high wave energy capturing efficiency, and reduces floating time and energy consumption.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an ocean wave power generator.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves analyzing (101) wind speed data correlation to measure variables related factors. The relationship between wind speed related sites is established (102) for selecting correlation coefficient greater than site digital set, based on the results of correlation analysis. The curve type and curve fitting item is determined in complex terrain and climatic conditions within specific area of ??common multiple high wind power density distribution, based on the predetermined specific equation.    USE - Method for estimating wind energy resource based on wind measurement data in wind power station.    ADVANTAGE - Since the curve type and curve fitting item is determined based on predetermined specific equation, the wind energy resource can be estimated effectively. Thus, the wind energy resource can be developed for power prediction in effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating method for estimating wind energy resource based on wind measurement data. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Step for analyzing wind speed data correlation to measure variables related factors (101)    Step for establishing relationship between wind speed related sites (102)    Step for determining curve type and curve fitting item (103)
NOVELTY - The electrode has a substrate layer i.e. hard glass substrate, formed with two layers of a metal film. The layers of the metal film are made of Ag, Al or Mo thin film. Thickness of one of the layers of the metal film is 300-1000 nm. Thickness of the other layer of the metal film is 100-500 nm. Root-mean-square roughness of a periodic structured back reflecting electrode part is 50-200 nm.    USE - Periodic structured back reflecting electrode for use in a thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The electrode improves short circuit current density and conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a back reflecting electrode periodic structure preparation method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a photographic view of a periodic structured back reflecting electrode.
NOVELTY - The concave solar panel has several concave solar battery boxes (2,3,5,6) that are combined in one concave solar battery box at a time to form a solar surface by a toughened glass panel (1), which is efficient for penetration of sunlight.    USE - Concave solar panel.    ADVANTAGE - The unit area power generation is maximized. The environment pollution can be avoided. As the concave solar cell box is provided with the ventilation hole, the over-high temperature can be avoided. The capacity per unit area can be maximized.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the concave solar panel.    Toughened glass panel (1)    Concave solar battery boxes (2,3,5,6)    Bottom plate (4)    Ventilation hole (7)
NOVELTY - The battery has a solar energy block fixed on an outer side of a battery board. The battery board is formed with a positive electrode layer and a negative electrode layer. An electrolytic layer is formed between the positive and negative electrode layers. A heat insulation film is fixed between the battery board and the solar energy block. The solar energy block is provided with a filter coating part, a light-absorbing glass and a light homogenizing element. The light-absorbing glass is provided with an irregular crystal surface. Thickness of the heat insulation film is 3 mm.    USE - Solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The filter coating part and the heat insulation film realize heat-removing function, so that service life of the battery is prolonged. The light homogenizing element is utilized to disperse heat so as to increase energy conversion rate. The light-absorbing glass is provided with the irregular crystal surface to increase light absorption rate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar battery.
NOVELTY - The system has a plant waste heat source (1) connected with a collecting tank (2) that is connected with a converter. Two ends of the converter are connected with a controller (4). A power supply system (5) is connected with an inverter (6) that is connected with an electric appliance (7). The collecting tank is provided with a heating distributor (21), a heating pump (22) and a heat-conducting medium (23). The heating distributor is connected with the heat-conducting medium by the heating pump, where the converter is made of thermal material.    USE - Heat energy conversion power supply system.    ADVANTAGE - The system converts heat energy into electrical energy by a heat energy conversion power supply unit in a simple manner, and has better energy-saving effect, and is environment-friendly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a heat energy conversion power supply system.    Plant waste heat source (1)    Collecting tank (2)    Controller (4)    Power supply system (5)    Inverter (6)    Electric appliance (7)    Heating distributor (21)    Heating pump (22)    Heat-conducting medium (23)
NOVELTY - The flexible solar panel has a flexible sheet (2) and several blocks which are arranged sequentially in several panel portions (5). A column for a gap is formed between panel portions. The sequence arrangement of panel portions connected to flexible sheet is performed according to number of blocks. Multiple plug-in mounting holes (3) are formed at one side of the flexible sheet. An outlet is connected to each panel portion through a socket (4).    USE - Flexible solar panel.    ADVANTAGE - The solar panel can be folded and carried conveniently. Convenient installation and convenient use of the solar panel can be attained.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the flexible solar panel.    Grid (1)    Flexible sheet (2)    Plug-in mounting hole (3)    Socket (4)    Panel portion (5)
NOVELTY - The panel has a base (13) which is provided with a circular lug boss (14). A supporting base (1) is provided with a control device (10a). A control device (10b) is provided with a detachable storage battery (8). A motor (2a) drives a screw rod (3). One end of a rod (6) is movably connected with screw rod. A light intensity sensor detects the light intensity. A central processor module controls a motor driving module to drive the motor. A movable panel (5) is rotated to make the position of a solar cell panel main portion to the strongest position.    USE - Remote-controlled carport lock solar cell panel.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell panel can be used conveniently. The service life of the solar cell panel can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the remote-controlled carport lock solar cell panel.    Supporting base (1)    Motor (2a)    Screw rod (3)    Movable panel (5)    Rod (6)    Storage battery (8)    Control device (10a,10b)    Base (13)    Circular lug boss (14)
NOVELTY - Manufacturing doubly open-ended titanium dioxide nano tube, includes anodizing a titanium substrate for growing first regions, etching to remove the first regions, separating grown primary titanium nanotube from the substrate, heat-treating in a decrystallization state for growing second region, and promoting the development of the primary titanium nanotube.    USE - The method is useful for manufacturing doubly open-ended titanium dioxide nano tube that is useful in dye-sensitized solar cell (all claimed) of a scanning electron microscope.    ADVANTAGE - The method is capable of economically manufacturing titanium dioxide nano tube without curling, improving the light collection efficiency of the solar cell, improving the photoelectric conversion efficiency using small amounts of dye, so that the nano tube is prepared in a cost-effective manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a dye-sensitized solar cell comprising: a transparent thin film layer that is formed on a titanium oxide nanocrystal substrate and is formed on a surface of a dye attached to the crystalline titanium nanotubes; and a titanium oxide nanocrystal thin film layer is formed on transparent substrates, where the transparent substrates are perpendicularly arranged with each other.
NOVELTY - The module has a sealing element that is placed in outside of cover substrate (110) and base substrate (120) with sealing. The filling liquid (500) is filled in intervening space of cover substrate and base substrate. A substrate section (100) includes the base substrate and the cover substrate which are separately placed along opposite directions of base substrate. An electrode line (300) serially connects multiple solar cells which are arranged between the cover substrate and base substrate. The anti-reflective layer of solar cell module contains silicon nitride.    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The damage and crack of solar cell module due to external force applied through filling liquid can be reduced effectively. The solar cell efficiency degradation due to optical loss can be reduced by adjusting index change of refraction difference between solar cell surface and cover substrate through filling liquid.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the solar cell module.    Substrate section (100)    Cover substrate (110)    Base substrate (120)    Electrode line (300)    Substrate sealer (400)    Filling liquid (500)
NOVELTY - The frame has a frame part i.e. vertical bar (23), supported by a pillar i.e. arm part. A receiving part (25) is attached to the frame part to receive a support unit i.e. support rail (12), and support a solar cell module. The receiving part is extended in a frame part side. A T-shaped locking piece (25h) is latched to the frame part, and penetrates the frame part from upper direction. The frame part is equipped with an upper side plate (23b). The receiving part is projected to the frame part side ranging over the side plate equipped with a to be-engaged part e.g. T-shaped hole (23c).    USE - Mount frame for a solar cell module i.e. photovoltaic cell module, utilized in a solar power station i.e. solar energy power generation system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The T-shaped locking piece is latched to the frame part, and penetrates the frame part from upper direction when the receiving part is attached to the frame part, so that the receiving part can be attached to the frame part easily and rapidly, thus improving installation work property to the frame of the solar cell module.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The receiving part is a left/right side receiving part. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an installation method for a solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of an installation edge part of a support rail adjoined with respect to a receiving part that is fixed to a vertical-bar and fixed by a fixing tool.    Support rail (12)    Vertical bar (23)    Upper side plate (23b)    T-shaped hole (23c)    Receiving part (25)    T-shaped locking piece (25h)
NOVELTY - The roof structure comprises multiple slate tiles (1) that are mutually overlapped in a height direction of site. The site strikes the nail for fixing a roof lining board and worked in prescribed horizontal direction. A solar cell module (5) has lateral width of integral length in the vertical direction of the function width of the slate tile. The surface is covered with the waterproof paper. A carbon fiber plate has an area similar to the bottom face of the solar cell module or large is laid by the site of a solar cell module.    USE - Roof structure for fixing a solar cell module to a roof lining board of a building roof.    ADVANTAGE - The roof structure comprises multiple slate tiles that are mutually overlapped in a height direction of site, and solar cell module has lateral width of integral length in the vertical direction of the function width of the slate tile, and thus suppresses generation of the cutoff arise to the slate tile laid to the roof surface except a solar cell module, minimizes tie-in unit of a slate tile and construct rapidly and easily, and decreases a big effect of a roof load.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a roof structure.    Slate tile (1)    Fixing unit (3)    Solar cell module (5)    Roof (R)
NOVELTY - The wave energy converter (1) has deflector walls (14) diverging from outside of the sidewalls of a horizontal inverted channel-shaped chamber (2) towards the outer end (5) of the chamber. The deflector walls deflect the waves passing on outside the sidewalls towards communication apertures through the sidewall below the low tide water level and towards the position at which each deflector wall meets the sidewall. The chamber extends from the outer end to an inner end (7) in the direction from which succession of water waves moves.    USE - Wave energy converter for producing air under pressure from movement of water waves. Used in generating electricity, pumping water, or desalinating sea water.    ADVANTAGE - Due to diminishing cross-sectional shape of the chamber, pressure exerted on pockets of air trapped between successive waves increases, allowing surplus incompressible water to escape through openings in lower regions of the chamber sidewalls. The converter is built in a somewhat sheltered area to protect it from excessively severe breakers.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic plan view of a wave energy converter.    Wave energy converter (1)    Chamber (2)    Outer end (5)    Inner end (7)    Deflector walls (14)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (300) has an energy-producing chain (306) that is disposed within an energy-producing channel (309) and has rigid chain modules which are disposed along and attached to a flexible string (310) in a spaced-apart manner. Each rigid chain module has magnets (305) that are positioned in an alternating polarity, and conductive droplets (304). Sections of flexible tubing and the flexible string introduce permissible movement which permits flexing of the modular apparatus while providing the desired alignment between the rigid energy-producing modules.    USE - Modular apparatus for converting mechanical energy into electrical energy used in activities such as running and walking.    ADVANTAGE - Enables to retain a degree of flexibility in the modular energy harvesting structure, while creating improved energy efficiency by maintaining a fixed and rigid alignment between the energy-producing elements remains. The improved dimensional stability offered by the modules allows for reduced spacing between the energy-producing elements, dielectric-coated coils and conductive electrodes, leading to higher filling factor. Magnetic shield traps the flux from the aligned magnets in rigid chain module, thus improving energy conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) an arrangement for harvesting electrical energy from human locomotion; and    (2) a converting method of mechanical energy into electrical energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows cross-sectional view of a modular apparatus which includes a flexible energy-producing channel and a flexible energy-producing chain.    Modular apparatus (300)    Conductive droplets (304)    Magnets (305)    Energy-producing chain (306)    Energy-producing channel (309)    Flexible string (310)
NOVELTY - The system (200) has converters (280-286) which have input ports (220-234) and power conversion modules (270-276). Each of the input ports are respectively connected to renewable energy sources (202-208) and receives controlled amount of energy. The renewable energy source provides the input power to the input ports that are connected to energy sources. The power conversion module converts the input power to a converted electrical energy. The converters disconnect from the renewable energy sources via the input ports at the time of a device or component failure.    USE - Power distribution system for utilizing renewable energy sources e.g., solar power, wind power and biomass power.    ADVANTAGE - Provide a power distribution system that minimizes energy output degradation in the time of a device or component failure. Converters combine the input power of renewable energy sources to achieve total output power level. The converters have excess power capacity, which allow the power distribution system to shift and store input power from a failed converter to one or more remaining properly functioning converters. Input ports of the converters are disconnectable from the renewable energy sources at the time of a device or component failure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the block diagram of a power distribution system.    Power distribution system (200)    Renewable energy sources (202-208)    Input ports (220-234)    Power conversion modules (270-276)    Converters (280-286)
NOVELTY - The device (8) has a measurement device for continuous measurement of an auxiliary parameter (HP) of biomass (B1) and/or smoke and/or exhaust gas. A mechanism is provided for indirect determination of a current torrefaction degree (TGa) of the biomass from the auxiliary parameter. A mechanism compares the current torrefaction degree of the biomass with a preset reference value of torrefaction degree (TGs), where the device matches the current torrefaction degree of the biomass with the preset reference value of the torrefaction degree.    USE - Device for controlling a biomass torrefaction system in a main power station to generate power by combustion of biomass.    ADVANTAGE - The device matches the current torrefaction degree of the biomass with the preset reference value of the torrefaction degree, thus ensuring effective and powerful control of the torrefaction and/or an automated process control for the device for torrefaction of the biomass, lowering the energy expenditure and the costs of the device, simultaneously ensuring a constant product quality, avoiding deterioration of the efficiency of the total process, achieving desired torrefaction degree at reduced power consumption, and simplifying transportation of the biomass at smaller energy expenditure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a simplified block diagram of a device for controlling a biomass torrefaction system.    Biomass (B1)    Auxiliary parameter (HP)    Current torrefaction degree (TGa)    Torrefaction degree (TGs)    Control device (8)
NOVELTY - The burying method involves excavating ground (41) to form pile hole (42), attaching propulsion tool (10) to lower end of heat exchange pipe (1) on ground, supplying high pressure fluid to propulsion tool from beginning to middle of burying, stopping injection of high pressure fluid when heat exchange pipe extends to bottom of pile hole, removing propulsion tool from heat exchange pipe, while maintaining heat exchange pipe in position, pulling propulsion tool up on ground, and installing heat exchange pipe of geothermal heat in pile hole.    USE - Burying method for heat exchange pipe of geothermal heat utilized when heat-exchanging high-temperature underground heat and low-temperature terrestrial heat.    ADVANTAGE - The heat exchange pipe can be buried in the pile hole filled with soil cement or muddy water by making high pressure fluid into a driving force, even if a mud lump exists in pile hole. Installation of attachment or detachment mechanism of a propulsion tool can also be performed, buoyancy is also resisted, and efficiency of burying operation of heat exchange pipe is increased, if weight member is arranged to the lower end of the heat exchange pipe.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a propulsion tool for burying heat exchange pipe of geothermal heat.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows longitudinal cross-sectional views explaining the burying method for heat exchange pipe of geothermal heat. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Heat exchange pipe (1)    Propulsion tool (10)    Injection opening (12)    Ground (41)    Pile hole (42)
NOVELTY - The indicator has a measurement unit (6) that measures electric power generated in a solar energy power generation system. A display unit (7) displays the data of the generated electric power in the measurement unit. The measurement unit is a wireless main unit and the display unit is a wireless handset unit and transmits or receives the data through wireless local area network. An input unit receives the input of the encrypted code. A decoding unit decodes the code input into the input unit.    USE - Indicator for a photovoltaic power generation for displaying the data, such as power consumption by electrical equipment in a house.    ADVANTAGE - The measurement unit measures electric power generated in a solar energy power generation system and display unit displays the data of the generated electric power in the measurement unit, thus enables to effectively interrupt the connection of an external apparatus, effective in normal operation and provides security.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A radio communication setting unit performs the communication setting of the measurement unit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of an indicator for photovoltaic power generation, a solar energy power generation system and a housing internal electricity distribution panel. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Solar cell module (1)    Power conditioner (2)    Electricity distribution panel (3)    Measurement unit (6)    Display unit (7)
NOVELTY - The solar cell module has a corner cutting-off unit to cut aslant a corner portion that lie between a long side and a short side of a rectangle of specified length and breadth. A light-receiving surface has multiple sheets of photovoltaic cell that comprise a light-receiving surface bus electrode that is parallel to the short side and a back surface bus electrode. An interconnector (4) electrically connects the back surface bus electrode of a secondary photovoltaic cell adjacent to a primary photovoltaic cell (22).    USE - Solar cell module, particularly a solar energy power generation system for transforming the light energies, such as energy from sunlight into an electrical energy.    ADVANTAGE - The interconnector electrically connects the back surface bus electrode of the secondary photovoltaic cell adjacent to the primary photovoltaic cell, and thus reduces the resistance loss and improves the output of the solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a cell array.    Interconnector (4)    Cell array (5)    String connector (16)    Cell string (17A,17B)    Photovoltaic cell (22)
NOVELTY - The device has a conductor pipe that is provided to guide the planting pipe. A concrete unit, a heat exchanger, a turbine and an electric generator are provided with the device main portion. The planting pipe is provided with a working unit installed with a heat-insulated pipe. A partition is provided with the metering hole and plug-in face. The planting pipe is provided with the mouth of bore hole and a thermal insulation layer.    USE - Geo-thermal device.
NOVELTY - The method involves installing a hydro-aggregate in a possessing buoyancy globular housing. A carrier vertical bearing is preset with a projecting portion to extend its end into a retention ring of housing. A supply is connected via a cable to a rigid portion of a bearing. The retention ring is installed on the bearing. Priming is completed during a change of flow of supply, such that shaft is combined with a yoke of a lamina spring to replace return flows to initial position.    USE - Method for installation of tower-free conveyer-line tidal power station.
NOVELTY - The solar panel unit (10) comprises an actuator (41) that is connected with a solar panel (20). An angle detection unit (60) detects the angle of the solar panel. A command angle setting unit (72) sets a command angle for a predetermined time. A tracking control in which a control unit (73) operates the actuator so that the detection angle turns into the command angle. A reset control sets another predetermined time and starts an operation of the actuator by returning the angle of the solar panel. A pneumatic-pressure supply unit (42) supplies a pneumatic pressure to the actuator.    USE - Solar panel unit for a sunlight tracking system.    ADVANTAGE - The solar panel unit comprises an actuator that is connected with a solar panel, and thus shortens the time for operating the actuators thus reduces the power consumption, suppresses the abnormal rise of the pneumatic pressure in the actuator by the preventing the pneumatic pressure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a solar panel of a mount frame. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Solar panel unit (10)    Solar panel (20)    Actuator (41)    Pneumatic-pressure supply unit (42)    Angle detection unit (60)    Command angle setting unit (72)    Control unit (73)
NOVELTY - The system has valves and overpressure and depression boxes (2, 3) that are pressurized or depressed under the effect of movement of water in oscillating water columns, where the pressurized boxes are communicated with the depressed boxes by creating air flow in a preset direction. An aerogenerator (6) uses the air flow in the preset direction to produce energy. Tilted surfaces guide the waves under the oscillating water columns to increase the output.    USE - System for recovering energy from oscillating water columns under heaving and waving effect.    ADVANTAGE - The pressurized boxes are communicated with the depressed boxes by creating the air flow in the preset direction so as to obtain linear operation guarantee of a better output, so that the system can recover the energy from the oscillating water columns under heaving and waving effect in an effective, reliable, simple and inexpensive manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a system for recovering energy from oscillating water columns.    Overpressure boxes (2)    Depression boxes (3)    Pressure relief valves (4)    Depression valves (5)    Aerogenerator (6)
NOVELTY - The system (300) has a pole (220) attached to a floor of the ocean. A slider (310) is mounted on the pole in a manner that permits the slider to move vertically along the pole and rotate about the pole. First and second wave energy converters (102) are mounted on the slider. The slider comprises a top opening through which the pole extends between the first and second wave energy converters. A connecting shaft (320) connected between a drive shaft of the first wave energy converter and a drive shaft of the second wave energy converter.    USE - System for mounting a set of wave energy converters in the ocean.    ADVANTAGE - The system comprises the slider on which two wave energy converters are mounted, thus reducing the structural requirements and cost for the system. The system is feasible.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for mounting a set of wave energy converters in the ocean.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a top portion of a pole mooring system employing a capped slider for multiple wave energy converters.    Wave energy converters (102)    Pole (220)    System for mounting wave energy converters in ocean (300)    Slider (310)    Connecting shaft (320)
NOVELTY - The energy production device has a submerged water gate (2) that controls flow of sea water (1) into the device main portion. Several paddle wheels (7) are incorporated to receive water flow through water gate and drive main gears (21) in rotary motion. Pressure tanks (11) are provided with pistons (12) that are driven by main gears driven by paddle wheels to pressurize water flow from pressure tanks. A Francis reaction turbine (16) is built on land to receive pressurized water flow from the pressure tanks to drive turbine and to generate electricity.    USE - Sea electricity energy production device.    ADVANTAGE - Since Francis reaction turbine is built on land to receive pressurized water flow from pressure tanks to drive turbine and generate electricity, the sea electricity energy production device employs flow of sea water through submerged water gate and across paddle wheels to create pressurized water flow to generate electricity. The water gate has walls and floor for guiding the controlled flow of water into the device, and for separating incoming water from outgoing water.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the sea electricity energy production device employing wave surges of sea water to drive land-based Francis-reaction turbine to generate electricity.    Sea water (1)    Water gate (2)    Paddle wheel (7)    Pressure tank (11)    Piston (12)    Francis reaction turbine (16)    Main gear (21)
NOVELTY - The photovoltaic power plant has photovoltaic modules (1) that are configured to generate an electric power. The photovoltaic modules are connected together to form several strands (2). A central converter (5) converts generated electric power into electrical energy whose voltage waveform corresponds to voltage waveform in utility grid. An output unit feeds the converted electrical energy into utility grid, and the central converter has electric motor (51) and synchronous generator (52) whose shafts are coupled together.    USE - Photovoltaic power plant used in photovoltaic plant (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The power-handling capacity of the photovoltaic modules is increased, and the photovoltaic power plant with power output of several megawatts is feasible today.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view showing the arrangement of photovoltaic power plant.    Photovoltaic module (1)    Strand of photovoltaic module (2)    Central converter (5)    Electric motor (51)    Synchronous generator (52)
NOVELTY - Solar panel, is provided for increasing efficiency of panels    USE - Solar panel.    ADVANTAGE - The solar panel increases efficiency of the panels.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims one kind of wind power circulation soot removing device, comprising air outlet, a pipeline, a dust removing system and a control system, said adjustable air outlet is located at the top's said pipeline, and said pipeline is connected with the said dust-removal system's said pipeline is located at the bottom, and said pipeline is connected with the said control system is installed on the said upper dust-removal system, and said dust-removing system; The utility model uses 2 m height and saves space, one of rows together, tidily, and the whole effect is good. There is no need to device base can save large pen cost, electrode at least's maintenance and it is simple and easy to high visibility, a work piece processing environment directly.
NOVELTY - The utility model relates to the technical field of excavator, which is one of extension arm of excavator, the excavator comprises a vehicle body, a movable arm, a bucket, and a bucket, is hinged with a movable arm up the excavating vehicle body, is equipped with a movable arm oil cylinder and an excavator body and the movable arm is hinged with the left end of the bucket's movable arm, bucket arm cylinder is installed between the upper end of the bucket and the dynamic arm's rod; the bucket's front end is hinged with a bucket rod, bucket rod and bucket is hinged with bucket oil cylinder, movable arm and bucket rod's total length is 15 to 17. The utility model has reasonable and compact structure, is convenient to use, movable arm and bucket rod total length is 16, which can satisfy the wind power pre-stress pile foundation pier digging depth requirement and reduces the construction cost.
NOVELTY - The box has floating box (2) connected to supporting frame (11) of net (1). The screen (12) of net is connected to closing rod (3) that is connected to supporting frame. The ends of closing rod are connected with the rod translation mechanism (4). The rod translation mechanism is provided with case balance mechanism (44) which is provided with hanging rod (441) which is connected to cable (42). The net screen is folded using closing rod by pulling the cable and by engaging the locking block (31) and locking groove (32).    USE - Self-opening type box used for aquaculture of sea cucumber, fish and shrimp.    ADVANTAGE - The net screen can be folded easily and automatically and aquaculture of fish can be performed efficiently. The floating box is designed as closed structure so that the penetration of rain water into the floating box can be avoided. The safety of the box can be improved. The box can attract the insect near the culture box, so that the fish can consume the trapped insect. The energy consumption of the box can be reduced and the oxygen content in the cultivation tank can be increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the self-opening type box.    Net (1)    Floating box (2)    Closing rod (3)    Rod translation mechanism (4)    Supporting frame (11)    Screen (12)    Locking block (31)    Locking groove (32)    Cable (42)    Case balance mechanism (44)    Hanging rod (441)
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a portable multifunctional photovoltaic bracket, wherein said photovoltaic bracket comprises a base, supporting rod on the base's upper, and a component bracket module's upper supporting rod, said supporting rod and the base by ; said assembly bracket module comprising the following components, a bracket, a photovoltaic panel is set on the bracket's upper for supporting the bracket's support bracket, and a bracket support connecting piece. The utility model's beneficial effects as follows: 1) the whole device has simple structure, low cost, convenient operation, which is mainly between the modules by so as to realize the fast assembling and disassembling's photovoltaic bracket, which saves time, and the mounting and dismounting is simple, common technical personnel can be operation, convenient for large scale's; 2) the bracket can be folded, the occupied space is small and it is convenient to transport and store, 3) can position the bracket's the solar photovoltaic panel angle adjusting, always make it's maximum area accepts solar irradiation.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims one wind power generation and photovoltaic power generation in the transformer field's double split epoxy resin insulating dry-type transformer booster, the three phase winding in each group of windings comprises a's two groups of high voltage coil and low voltage coil, two groups of two groups of the upper high voltage coil on the same axis, the upper high voltage coil winding direction and the lower high voltage coil winding is opposite to two groups of high voltage coil in the same winding's close end connecting, the three groups of the upper part's high voltage between the coil is connected on the lower part's three groups of high voltage coil and is connected with the lower winding in each group's two groups of low voltage coil is on the same axial line, and the upper low voltage coil is coaxially arranged on the inner side of the high voltage coil's, three groups of the upper part's low voltage coil is triangular, is located at the lower part's three groups of low voltage coil is also triangular. The device short circuit current is small, it can simultaneously and independently connected with two paths of input power supply, a power grid safe operation. It can be used in wind power generation and photovoltaic power generation system.
NOVELTY - A compression wind energy seawater and brackish water film reverse osmosis desalination system comprises wind power air compressor, air tube, water inlet, water tank, pneumatic pump, film reverse osmosis pump, electromagnetic valve, water outlet pipe, machine body, drain pipe, base, safety valve, electromagnetic valve, high pressure pipeline, pressure reducing valve, and gas compressor.    USE - Compression wind energy seawater and brackish water film reverse osmosis desalination system.    ADVANTAGE - The system can realize zero energy consumption, has low cost, provides high water quality without pollution, and greatly reduces desalting cost. It is energy-saving, low-carbon, and environment-friendly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a schematic diagram illustrating the compression wind energy seawater and brackish water film reverse osmosis desalination system.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims one kind of curtain control device arranged on the back's road traffic light and the traffic light as high as or lower than the height's red traffic light; screen control device comprises a water circulating device and a control system, a water circulating device comprises a water curtain water outlet pipe, a water pipe and a water tank, a control system comprising a controller, a pre-stored with wind power, temperature, humidity and brightness are respectively wind, temperature, humidity, wind sensor and road traffic light's controller is connected with a controller and the controller's preset value range, when the instant value detected by the four sensors in the corresponding predetermined numerical value range's time and traffic light's time alarms, a water curtain control device is started, is provided with a control valve, a water pump and an electromagnetic valve in the upper's water pipe under the ground, a water tank is set on the water pump and an electromagnetic valve, a control valve and a water pump are electrically connected with the controller. The device is starting time forming water curtain can reduce the temperature and the humidity and remove dust, improve the air quality, purify the environment.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims one using tide generator's generating device. Turbine blade comprises a turbine, a generator, wherein the worm turbine blade by a rotating shaft and the rotating shaft bracket is fixedly installed in the one conical cylinder, a worm turbine blade is mounted on the small outlet's conical cylinder, the rotating shaft and is connected with the rotating shaft of the generator's in cone-shaped cylinder body, the middle part's conical cylinder is provided with one connecting rope is connected up in one body, the conical cylinder is provided with a cone's filter screen cover, there are two connecting rope at the top end's filter screen, wherein one connecting rope is connected with the floating body and the other one is connected with one rope is connected with the submarine's anchor, output lead's generator is connected with one storage battery or directly through the network. Battery is placed on the water bottom or by a connecting rope is connected with anchor. The utility model's structure is simple, the cost is low, convenient to deep or shallow is generating array can satisfy the full water flow to generate electricity.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims one method for improving solar energy thermoelectric conversion efficiency's system, wherein it comprises an evaporator, a heat regenerator, a cooling unit, a solar ammonia heat collector, a separator, a steam turbine generator and the ammonia pump. The utility model claims's system is solar energy thermoelectric conversion efficiency's, which belongs to geothermal energy, solar thermoelectric conversion device technology field. Compared with the traditional geothermal power generation technology, it adopts card Lena circulating technology by using middle-low temperature heat source, circulating efficiency is higher 20 to 50% than the conventional Rankine cycle in the low temperature range, which is very considerable, and improves the running reliability and generating efficiency up energy. The solar ammonia heat collector to collect the solar energy heating ammonia steam, the technology is mature, economical and feasible, and the photo-thermal conversion efficiency is as high as 95% or more, which is solar heat collector can not override the other's.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims one using photo-thermal secondary evaporation's geothermal power generation system, wherein it comprises an evaporator, a heat regenerator, a cooling unit, a solar ammonia heat collector, a separator, a steam turbine generator and the ammonia pump. The utility model claims's is made of photo-thermal geothermal power generation system's secondary evaporation, belonging to the geothermal energy, solar thermoelectric conversion device field. Compared with the traditional geothermal power generation technology, it adopts card Lena circulating technology by using middle-low temperature heat source, circulating efficiency is higher 20 to 50% than the conventional Rankine cycle in the low temperature range, which is very considerable, and improves the running reliability and generating efficiency up energy. Between the solar heat collector and the separator is formed ammonia natural circulation to collect solar energy ammonia water evaporation to produce ammonia steam, so as to power up the base to realize the geothermal's photo-thermal power generation efficiency. The technology is mature, economical and feasible, and the photo-thermal conversion efficiency is as high as 95% or more, which is the other solar heat collector can not overrunning's.
NOVELTY - The board has a board main body whose top end is fixed with a wind power generator i.e. breeze wind power generator. An intelligent charging and discharging controller is connected with the wind power generator, an energy storage battery and a LED set. The LED set is provided with yellow and red units that are fixed on a front part of the board main body.    USE - Wind energy based traffic warning board.    ADVANTAGE - The board utilizes wind energy resources so as to avoid need of commercial power supply, thus saving energy. The board has prolonged service life, low manufacturing cost and wide application range, and is environment-friendly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating an operation of a wind energy based traffic warning board. ' (Drawing includes non-English language text) '.
NOVELTY - The device has a gear box fixed on an upper submarine platform. A side part of a main shaft upper end is sleeved with a rope wheel and another rope wheel. A variable output shaft of the gear box is connected to a generator. Water surface floating bodies are connected to pulling cables. The water surface floating bodies are arranged on the former rope wheel and the latter rope wheel in opposite direction. A water body guide hole is arranged with the former rope wheel and an upper part of the latter rope wheel by a winding rope.    USE - Underwater balancing double-floating body wave power generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device utilizes the water surface floating bodies operated under continuous full-wave working mode so as to improve power generation efficiency and realize commercial wave power generation process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an underwater balancing double-floating body wave power generating method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an underwater balancing double-floating body wave power generating device.
NOVELTY - The system has a seawater reservoir fixed at top ends of multiple supporting columns that are provided with a large floating box and a flexible cable. An upper end of the flexible cable is connected with the large floating box. A floating block is connected with the flexible cable and an ocean tide fall pump water heater. The floating block is connected with a lower end of the flexible cable. The ocean tide fall pump water heater is provided with a water tank and a water outlet pipe. A hollow-type floating body assembly is fixed with the water tank.    USE - Moveable-type mounting ocean tide fall water pump energy storage generating system.    ADVANTAGE - The system has accurate reservoirs position and high potential energy. The system utilizes a tide fall pour into the sea water in a reservoir that is higher than sea level so as to continuously generate stable electricity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a moveable-type mounting ocean tide fall water pump energy storage generating system.
NOVELTY - The machine has a triangular-shaped fixing bracket whose top part is fixedly installed with an electric generating set through a fixing rod. Front and back sides of the generating set are provided with connecting rods. One of the connecting rods is provided with a conical rotating wheel. A surface of the conical rotating wheel is provided with a six-curved guide vane. An upper part of the electric generating set is provided with an output wire for generating electric energy. A rectangular-shaped base is installed on a flat seabed. Two long sides of the base are provided with three base points.    USE - Tidal power generating machine.    ADVANTAGE - The machine is simple in structure, scientific in principle and convenient to operate, and has rigid adaptive and wide application range.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a tidal power generating machine.
NOVELTY - The system has a wind energy utilization air compressor unit (14) connected to an air filtering device (13). A pressure air storage tank (16) is connected with an air power generating unit (15) through a pipeline. The air power generating unit is connected with a peripheral network (17) to generate electric energy. A high-pressure gas station (7) is an air power device or power source. A solar wind generating tower building (8) is provided with a solar array (9) and a cylinder wall (11). The cylinder wall is provided with multiple groups of turbofan generators (12).    USE - Comprehensive wind energy utilization system.    ADVANTAGE - The system has high energy utilization ratio, and achieves high economic benefit, and is inexpensive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional block diagram of a comprehensive wind energy utilization system. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    High-pressure gas station (7)    Solar wind generating tower building (8)    Solar array (9)    Cylinder wall (11)    Turbofan generator (12)    Air filtering device (13)    Wind energy utilization air compressor unit (14)    Air power generating unit (15)    Pressure air storage tank (16)    Peripheral network (17)
NOVELTY - The device has a floating body assembly located in a fixed water tank and provided with a floating water tank, a top cover and a hollow floating box. The top cover and the floating water tank are integrally connected with each other. The hollow floating box is fixedly connected to the top cover. The floating water tank is provided with a telescopic water tank inner container. One end of a water outlet pipe is connected with a lower part of the fixed water tank. Another end of the water outlet pipe extends out a sea level. The fixed water tank is fixed with an upright post.    USE - Automatic tidal energy water pumping device.    ADVANTAGE - The device changes current low-head and flow rate, and reduces power generation operation cost, and is clean and environment-friendly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an automatic tidal energy water pumping device.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims one kind of cleaning and filtering device, specifically one geothermal cleaning filtering device. The cleaning and filtering device is composed of a filter main body, a filter screen, a coupling crank of cleanser, and cleaning pipe joint assembly, wherein said filter main body is one's three-way structure, one side is the main pipeline interface, the other side is water interface, the lower the coupling crank of cleanser interface is connected with the coupling crank of cleanser's, the inner hole of the coupling crank of cleanser's interface with a fixing groove, a filter screen through the fixing groove is composed of the coupling crank of cleanser interface is inserted into the inner hole of the filter main body, the coupling crank of cleanser interface device through the coupling crank of cleanser is connected to the filter main body's upper, a valve body and a valve body switch is set in the valve body's upper, wherein the cleaning joint is connected up in the cleaner. The utility model is simple and rational in structure, smooth, high heat transfer efficiency, good filtering effect, time at the same time heat line at the cleaning time and labour, low labour intensity, low cost, caused by water head is not easy to break, has no pollution to the environment's room.
NOVELTY - The method involves estimating a power plant heat balance equation of a milling system. Moisture content of coal in a furnace is calculated based on the estimated power plant heat balance equation. A power plant pulverizing the coal into water of the furnace is computed. Wind power plant milling system mixing temperature is adjusted according to the calculated moisture content of the coal in the furnace.    USE - Coal based wind power station water milling system mixing temperature adjusting method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables realizing on-line adjustment of the mixing temperature of a coal based wind power station water milling system in real-time. The method enables improving adjusting effect, safety and application range of the coal based wind power station water milling system and reducing cost of the coal based wind power station water milling system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a coal based wind power station water milling system mixing temperature adjusting method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - This utility model claims one kind of wind power generating grid sampling system comprises's current comparison circuit and the voltage comparison circuit, the output end of said current comparator's circuit and a voltage comparison circuit are respectively connected with one optical coupler, said optical coupler are connected with two same one's trigger up. The utility model's beneficial effects as follows: wind power generating grid sampling system's The utility model is efficient to sample the current and voltage's wind power generating grid.
NOVELTY - The device has a high voltage electric network fault simulation generating device whose one end is connected with a transformer high voltage network and another end is connected with a power grid disturbance generating device. An input end and an output end are connected with the power grid disturbance generating device. A back to back converter is connected with a rectifying circuit and an inverter circuit, which are connected with a power electronic semi-conductor switching device. The back to back converter is connected with a three-phase AC-DC-AC converter mode.    USE - Wind power based grid operation simulation device.    ADVANTAGE - The device can realize a power grid disturbance and online mixing fault and performs an electric network adaptability test in an efficient manner, and has better power grid disturbance anti-interference ability performance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic circuit diagram of a wind power based grid operation simulation device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The utility model claims one of solar cell's gate line electrode, a solar battery plate and a solar battery plate. The width's welding strip, wherein grid line electrode's solar cell sheet comprises at least one of main grid lines and a plurality of parallel with the main grid line is connected with the thin grid line's (20), each main grid line comprises a first main grid line extending in parallel to each other's (11) and the second main grid line (12), the first main grid line (11) and the second main grid line (12) has a width smaller than the main grid line's's are correspondingly connected. The utility model has the technical solution's main grid line's's slurry amount less than a single main grid line in the prior art's's slurry, so as to reduce the production cost's solar cell.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims one kind of solar panel bracket. The existing solar panel's movable bracket, the control chip, the cost is high, the location's open, and it is easy to be damaged, the service life is short. Not in some utility only needs to occasionally adjust the angle's field's. The utility model's solar panel bracket, comprising a group of same one's Y-shaped bracket, wherein the top's said's Y-shaped bracket is set with bearing, the bearing is internally provided with a rotating shaft, said upper rotating shaft is mounted one's's group of parallel supporting rod, said rotating shaft's's one end's two sides is connected with a pull rope, the pull rope is fixed in the middle on the disc's has outer teeth's up, said lower part of the bracket's mounting one fixing ring, said fixing ring is provided with an internal tooth,'s's said outer gear's upper inner gear's fixed ring inside the said's disk completely. This utility model is used for supporting the solar battery plate.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims one timing cleaning solar photovoltaic panel. For solar photovoltaic exposed on the work field environment, it is easy to form dust stratification, dipping dyeing sand, but the adhesive after dying the sand output power, periodically cleaning's. This utility model's timing cleaning solar photovoltaic panel, comprising a solar photovoltaic panel main body, wherein the main body is connected with the storage battery, the solar photovoltaic battery is connected with the inverter, wherein said inverter is connected with a drive motor, said's driving motor is connected with the screw rod, the screw rod is screw up the screw nut is connected with long brush, said's drive motor is connected with the timing controller, wherein the solar photovoltaic plate two sides of the main body is provided with a groove area. The utility model does not need extra energy consumption, does not need manual cleaning, saves the labour, at the same time, this utility model's structure is simple, the cost is low, it is suitable for large scale popularization and use.
NOVELTY - The method involves obtaining current history load data by using an existing load prediction mathematical model. Wind power is estimated according to the current history load data. Ultra-short-term power prediction is calculated by using a curve fitting parameter. Predicting day power generating schedule is obtained by using a wind power system. A day prediction model is obtained based on load prediction data. Continuous flow calculation process is established. A current load forecasting model and a mathematical prediction model are obtained.    USE - Ultra-short wind power prediction based electric power system voltage stability margin calculating method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables realizing stability and a safe network.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating an ultra-short wind power prediction based electric power system voltage stability margin calculating method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The cable has carbon fiber cable (1) which is covered with a waterproof adhesive tape layer (2) spirally wound on the carbon fiber cable. The carbon fiber cable is provided with the tensile core wire. An outer surface of the waterproof adhesive tape layer is covered with a polyester fiber layer (3) which is set outside an armored layer (4). An outer surface of the armored layer is coated with a corrosion resistant insulating layer (5). The polyester fiber layer and armored layer are filled with asphalt.    USE - Armored submarine floating carbon fiber cable used for information transmission and power transmission between island or sea facility.    ADVANTAGE - The structure of the carbon fiber cable is improved to have the enhanced traction's stability, improved uniform stress, and bending ability of the cable. The cables traction can be reduced, to make the full use of buoyancy's water.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the armored submarine floating carbon fiber cable.    Carbon fiber cable (1)    Waterproof adhesive tape layer (2)    Polyester fiber layer (3)    Armored layer (4)    Corrosion resistant insulating layer (5)
NOVELTY - The device has a circular ring (1) that is made of insulating material. Transversely extended type centrifugal wind blades (2) are arranged on upper edge of the circular ring along outer side direction. The inner side of the circular ring is provided with several roller wheel frames. Each roller wheel frame is equipped with transverse roller (3) which is protruded along the frame to contact with insulator for forming rolling friction.    USE - Device for cleaning insulator using wind power.    ADVANTAGE - The pollution flashover accidents occurred during the cleaning of the insulator can be avoided. The cleaning efficiency of the insulator can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the insulator cleaning device.    Circular ring (1)    Centrifugal wind blade (2)    Transverse idler wheel (3)    Disc-shaped suspension insulator (5)
NOVELTY - The solar panel (3) an upper bracket (1) provided with several rotating rollers (2). The upper rotating roller is equipped with multiple solar battery plates. The rotary roller is rotatably connected to a double-sided solar battery board by a rotary joint, and provided with a working surface for collecting light energy.    USE - New-type flexible solar panel.    ADVANTAGE - The utilization rate of solar panel is high at double working mode, and excessive energy waste is avoided.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar panel.    Upper bracket (1)    Rotating roller (2)    Solar panel (3)
NOVELTY - The cylinder has a cylinder body whose peripheral surface is covered with a layer of a solar battery plate. A lower end of the cylinder body is provided with a rotating device. The cylinder body supports the rotating device. An upper part of the cylinder body is provided with a self-rotating device. A supporting frame is connected with two ends of a self-rotating shaft.    USE - Light chasing collecting cylinder.    ADVANTAGE - The cylinder has simple and compact structure and high utilization rate, and improves light collection performance and occupies less space.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a light chasing collecting cylinder.
NOVELTY - The structure has a frame (8) having an outer periphery in which a composite photovoltaic battery plate (2) is fixed. An upper portion of the photovoltaic battery plate is connected with the frame through a connecting column (1). A supporting rod (4) is connected with a lower end of the photovoltaic battery plate. The wires (13) at a top of the photovoltaic battery plates are connected in series to form a photovoltaic generating array, and connected with an inverter. A controller is connected with the inverter and a storage battery.    USE - Photovoltaic power generation structure installed in glass curtain wall opening window for electric appliance and emergency power supply in building.    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic power generation structure is environment-friendly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic perspective view of the photovoltaic power generation structure.    Connecting column (1)    Composite photovoltaic battery plate (2)    Supporting rod (4)    Frame (8)    Wire (13)
NOVELTY - The structure has a rotating shaft (2) fixed between two fixing brackets (1). Two sides of a photovoltaic power generating plate (3) are fixed with the rotating shaft. Two sides of the photovoltaic power generating plate are connected together to form an angle. Range of the angle is between 30 degrees to 70 degrees. One of the two fixing brackets is connected with a stepping motor (4). An upper part of the other fixing bracket is provided with a bearing (5). Two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively connected with the stepping motor and the bearing.    USE - Solar energy power generating plate light condensing structure.    ADVANTAGE - The structure is simple and convenient to use, and has high practicability and wide range of applications. The structure increases plate illumination intensity and improves photoelectric conversion solar energy utilization rate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar energy power generating plate light condensing structure.    Fixing brackets (1)    Rotating shaft (2)    Photovoltaic power generating plate (3)    Stepping motor (4)    Bearing (5)
NOVELTY - The system has a photoelectric conversion device connected with a connection box and an inverter through an integrated component junction box. A power distribution cabinet is connected with an electric heating water tank. A photo-thermal conversion device is connected with a heat exchange device and the electric heating water tank. A monitoring system monitors integrated assembly operation process power, irradiance and electric quantity information. An integrated component structure is provided with a transparent toughened glass and a packaging film.    USE - Integrated photovoltaic and photo-thermal solar energy power generating system.    ADVANTAGE - The system effectively reduces working cost and improves water temperature and comprehensive utilization efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an integrated photovoltaic and photo-thermal solar energy power generating system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves determining a micro electric grid power value according to historical data. Wind generation actual power is collected in real-time. Judgment is made whether wind generation maximum power is adjusted if an actual power micro electric grid power value is greater than a power grid wind power generation demand value or wind generation or actual power micro electric grid power value is adjusted if the actual power micro electric grid power value is less than the power grid wind power generation demand value.    USE - Micro-electric-power grid energy storage device smooth wind power generation method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables adjusting the wind generation maximum power and improving resistor effect in an easy manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating a micro-electric-power grid energy storage device smooth wind power generation method. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The station has a car body (6) provided with a lifting plate (4). An end of the car body is provided with a hydraulic cylinder (5). An upper part of the lifting plate is provided with solar monomer plates (1). The lifting plate is provided with multiple connecting pieces. An expansion piece (9) is connected with each solar monomer plate. Each solar monomer plate is provided with a supporting column. An end of the supporting column is connected to a strut connector. Each solar monomer plate is formed as a circular, elliptical or polygonal-shaped structure.    USE - Car-mounted solar power station.    ADVANTAGE - The station is convenient to install, maintain and operate, and has strong practicability, and realizes controlling process, and can store energy in a quick and effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a car-mounted solar power station.    Solar monomer plates (1)    Lifting plate (4)    Hydraulic cylinder (5)    Car body (6)    Expansion piece (9)
NOVELTY - The method involves melting plasma jet within heat plasma reactor by injecting zinc particle into plasma jet inner portion. The plasma jet inner portion is vaporized with oxygen (12). A photo-electrode is produced using zinc oxide nano-powder that is synthesized through plasma process using platinum or carbon. The synthesized zinc oxide nano-powder is cooled and reacted with vaporized zinc gas to form reaction gas. A mixing gas of the carbon dioxide (13) is injected into the reaction gas.    USE - Method for manufacturing dye sensitized solar cell using zinc oxide nano-powder synthesized through plasma process.    ADVANTAGE - The dye sensitized solar cell can be manufactured rapidly and effectively with simplified process using zinc oxide nano-powder synthesized through plasma process by reacting cooled synthesized zinc oxide nano-powder with vaporized zinc gas to form reaction gas, and injecting mixing gas of carbon dioxide into reaction gas, thus the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the dye sensitized solar cell can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the plasma processing apparatus for manufacturing zinc oxide nano-powder.    Powder Feeder (5)    Pressure controlling device (6)    Filter (7)    Oxygen (12)    Carbon dioxide (13)
NOVELTY - The solar cell has an electrode arranged in an over face of a substrate. A conductive part is arranged in a side of the substrate. The electrode is connected to an emitter part that is connected to the substrate. Another electrode is provided with a line part. Multiple bus bars intersect with multiple finger electrodes. The bus bars spread from another line part along oblique direction. A reflection barrier layer is formed in the side or another side of the substrate. A seed layer is connected to a surface of the emitter part. A conductive metal layer is formed on the seed layer.    USE - Solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell can be quickly fabricated by forming the line parts on a predetermined portion.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar cell.
NOVELTY - The block has a main body connected to a power supply unit. The power supply unit supplies electric energy to a bulb of a street light. The power supply unit is charged by a solar cell plate. A heating wire dries moisture in the main body. The heating wire is inserted into an inner side of the main body. A protrusion part is electrically connected with an inner input portion. A feeder is inserted into an upper surface of the main body. A moisture detection sensor senses moisture in the upper surface of the main body. A sliding prevention pad is adhered to the upper surface of the main body.    USE - Braille block for guiding blind people.    ADVANTAGE - The protrusion part is protruded in a side of the block and the inner input portion is arranged in another side of the block, so that the block can be easily installed. The block avoids requirements of an external feeder. The heating wire quickly dries the moisture frozen in the block. The sliding prevention pad prevents blind people from being slipped, so that the blind people can be safely walked.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a Braille block.
NOVELTY - The method involves performing surface texturing in a front side of a silicon substrate. The silicon substrate is doped by a conductivity-type dopant. A pattern is formed in the front side of the silicon substrate by using masking paste. An area of the front side of the silicon substrate is etched through an opening part. An emitter layer is formed on the silicon substrate. A reflection barrier layer and a passivation layer are formed on the front side of the silicon substrate. A front electrode is arranged in an upper part of the emitter layer and made of silver.    USE - Silicon solar cell manufacturing method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables planarizing the area of the front side of the silicon substrate corresponding to front electrode forming location so as to reduce concern of disconnection according to inequality surface structure, so that performance of a silicon solar cell can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A back contact electrode is made of aluminum.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a silicon solar cell.
NOVELTY - The device has a spot welding unit welded with a device body. A line connecting electrode is provided with multiple solar cells. A support plate is provided with multiple conductivity ribbon electrodes. A supporting frame part is fixed with the support plate. A power supply unit is arranged in an outer side of the supporting frame part and provided with the conductivity ribbon electrodes. A line join electrode reception part is fixed in an outer side of a ribbon ramp to pass the conductivity ribbon electrodes. A line connecting electrode guide is fixed with a stepped pulley.    USE - Solar cell module manufacturing device.    ADVANTAGE - The device can perform spot welding process so as to improve stable connection of structure of the device through the supporting frame part, thus reducing operation period. The device is easy to manufacture, and has low manufacturing cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a solar cell module manufacturing device.
NOVELTY - The method involves diffusing another conductive impurity included in doping gas over front side of conductivity type dopant-doped silicon substrate (10). Another conductive impurity contained in doping paste is diffused through one area to inner portion of silicon substrate. An opening portion is formed to front side of silicon substrate corresponding to forming location of front electrode (40). Thermal processing is performed to silicon substrate. A pattern formed using masking paste is removed. An emitter layer (22) is formed.    USE - Manufacturing method of silicon solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Since the can be formed using the masking paste, the constant resistance between the emitter layer and the front electrode can be maintained less, and the efficiency of the optional emitter structure can be maximized.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a silicon solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view illustrating the manufacturing process of the silicon solar cell.    Conductivity type dopant-doped silicon substrate (10)    Emitter layer (22)    Reflection barrier layer (30)    Front electrode (40)    Back contact electrode (50)
NOVELTY - The wave energy converter (10) has a main portion (18) which is provided with a face (20) and flexible membrane (16) bounding a volume of fluid to form a variable volume cell (22). The membrane is inclined from vertical providing a flow smoothed passage for wave energy from a wave (14) to travel over main portion whilst deforming the membrane towards main portion to compress the fluid. The inclination of membrane is allowed to assist conversion of potential and kinetic energy of the wave to pressure within the fluid.    USE - Wave energy converter of wave energy conversion system (claimed), installed on seabed.    ADVANTAGE - The inclination of membrane is allowed to assist conversion of potential and kinetic energy of the wave to pressure within the fluid. Thus, the fluid pressure within the wave energy converter cells can be optimized to suit wave and/or performance conditions.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a wave energy conversion system; and    (2) a method of controlling or optimizing fluid pressure within a wave energy converter.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the explanatory views illustrating the wave action on membrane for fully swept cell volume over complete wave sequence for wave energy converter.    Wave energy converter (10)    Wave (14)    Flexible membrane (16)    Main portion (18)    Face (20)    Variable volume cell (22)
NOVELTY - The system has light concentrating unit which includes parabolic reflector (1) and ellipsoidal reflector (2). A light homogenizing unit includes infrared filter (4) and hollow spherical reflector (5) having hole. The light concentrating unit is arranged to focus solar light to convergence point of hole. The hollow spherical reflector is arranged to pass light from light concentrating unit through hole into inside of reflector. The infrared filter is arranged to cover hole. Photovoltaic modules (6) are arranged inside hollow spherical reflector for absorbing light.    USE - Solar energy concentrating system installed in roof of house and car.    ADVANTAGE - The solar energy concentrating system can solve the problem of radiation uniformity. The solar energy concentrating system can reduce the reflection loss of photovoltaic modules, thus improving the light collection efficiency in efficient manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar energy concentrating system.    Parabolic reflector (1)    Ellipsoidal reflector (2)    Infrared filter (4)    Hollow spherical reflector (5)    Photovoltaic module (6)
NOVELTY - The element (20) has a diamond table positioned on a cemented tungsten carbide substrate. The table includes a cutting face opposite interface between the table and the substrate and a generally circumferentially extending annular part and arcuate indentation in the cutting face of the table to cause uncut formation material to contact the cutting face within the indentation at a rake angle different than the rake angle of the cutting face outside the indentation. The substrate includes a shaped feature that corresponds to the indentation in the cutting face of the table.    USE - Cutting element for an earth-boring tool (claimed) i.e. fixed-cutter/drag rotary drill bit to form a wellbore in a subterranean formation for extraction of oil and gas from the subterranean formation and extraction of geothermal heat from the subterranean formation. Can also be used for rolling-cutter/rock bit, diamond-impregnated bit and hybrid bit/fixed and rolling cutters combined bit.    ADVANTAGE - The cutting element can provide improved aggressiveness for a given depth-of-cut (DOC) while maintaining standard back-rakes, which can increase durability and life of the element. The indentation in the substrate reduces stress concentrations within the diamond table during an earth-boring operation and improves structural integrity of the element.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) an earth-boring tool    (2) a method for forming a cutting element.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a fixed-cutter/drag rotary drill bit including a cutting element.    Fixed-cutter/drag rotary drill bit (10)    Bit body (11)    Blades of bit body (12)    Nozzles (18)    Cutting element (20)
NOVELTY - The tool i.e. fixed-cutter rotary drill bit (10), has a set of cutting elements (20) located on a face of a bit body (11) and for occupying two regions of a profile. Each cutting element includes a super-abrasive table i.e. diamond table, positioned on a cutting element substrate. A recessed surface is in contact with a cutting face of the table, where a rake angle of the cutting face contacting the recessed surface is different than a rake angle of the cutting face outside of the recessed surface. The recessed surface defines arcuate and chevron cross-sectional shape in the table.    USE - Earth-boring tool i.e. fixed-cutter/drag rotary drill bit, for forming a wellbore in a subterranean formation for extraction of oil and gas and geothermal heat from the subterranean formation. Can also be used for a rolling-cutter/rock bit, diamond-impregnated bit and a hybrid bit/fixed and rolling cutters combined bit.    ADVANTAGE - The recessed surface increases aggressivity and efficiency of the cutting elements, so that utilization of the recessed surface in the cutting face reduces stress concentrations in the diamond table, which can increase durability and longevity of the cutting elements and improve structural integrity of the cutting elements.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The cutting elements are located in cone and nose regions and shoulder and gage regions. The recessed surface is a nested non-planar arcuate-shaped cross-sectional recessed surface. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for forming an earth-boring tool.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a fixed-cutter rotary drill bit including cutting elements.    Fixed-cutter rotary drill bit (10)    Bit body (11)    Blades of body (12)    Nozzles (18)    Cutting elements (20)
NOVELTY - The solar energy power generation system has the photovoltaic power generation panels that are connected in series. A switch is provided to cut away the serial connection with respect to the photovoltaic power generation panels. The switch is operated, when a specific control signal is received. The switch is provided in a position to cut away the serial connection of photovoltaic power generation panels so that the voltage accumulated during serial connection is less than or equal to 200 V.    USE - Solar energy power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - By receiving the specific control signal, the serial connection of the photovoltaic power generation panel can be cut away, at the time of fire. The electric shock of the operator can be prevented, when the operator discharges water on the photovoltaic power generation panel.
NOVELTY - The module (1,1a-1c) has a light collecting plate (2), and several solar cell elements (3) to receive light collected by plate. Each element includes a positive terminal, a negative terminal, and first and second solar cell elements (3a,3b) that are connected in series with each other via a connection wiring (11a). A third solar cell element (3c) is not connected in series with the first and second solar cell elements. A first current path (R1) is comprised by first and second solar cell element, and a second current path (R2) is comprised by third solar cell element.    USE - Solar cell module of solar cell module connector for solar power generation device (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The connection wiring can be made shorter, so wiring resistance can be made small. Thus, the solar cell module can reduce the loss of electric power.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a solar cell module connector; and    (2) a solar power generation device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of the solar power generation device.    Solar cell module (1,1a-1c)    Light collecting plate (2)    Solar cell elements (3,3a-3c)    Connection wiring (11a)    First current path (R1)    Second current path (R2)
NOVELTY - The method involves cooling a heat accumulator (11) by working fluids during a discharge cycle. An increase in pressure in the working fluids is produced before passing through the heat accumulator. The working fluids are removed after passing through the heat accumulator via a thermal energy fluid machine designed as an internal combustion engine. The working fluids are conveyed through two line systems (29) running in the heat accumulator such that the working fluids are removed through a high pressure part (HP) and a low pressure part (LP) of the thermal energy fluid machine.    USE - Method for loading and unloading heat exchanger in a wind-power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables achieving through the operation of the turbine with high-pressure part and low-pressure part and increasing yield of heat from the heat accumulator and temporarily buffering over-capacity of the wind-power plant. The method enables ensuring storage and recovery of energy with comparatively high efficiency of about 100% and reducing utilization of number of components. The method enables avoiding environmental damages.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a system for storing and releasing thermal energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a system for storing and releasing thermal energy with state variables of working fluids.    High pressure part (HP)    Low pressure part (LP)    Heat accumulator (11)    Storage part (21)    Line systems (29)
NOVELTY - The building method involves closing a river bed by a hinged or pontoon lock. The total encounter of flow with the circuit open lock and a river water with the backwater is supported by the lock to form steady headwater, resulting in continuous flow of voltage to the turbines independent from the flow direction along the river bed. A sufficient amount of water is then emptied from the hinged and pontoon locks at an output drop in the power portion of a tidal power station.    USE - Building method for autonomous float tidal power station.
NOVELTY - A wave driven seawater desalination device includes an inner pipe, an outer pipe, a cooling tank and regulating unit. The inner pipe have an airway is divided to an gas pressuring part, a low-pressure part and an air guiding part, the low-pressure part reduce its inner radius from the gas pressuring part to the air guiding part, and the radius of the air guiding part is greater than the radius of the low-pressure part. And the inner pipe set a gas-guiding pipe communicated with the gas pressuring part. The outer pipe is set around the inner part and to form a flash distillation space, the outer pipe has a waves collection end and an air-guiding end, the waves collection end and the air-guiding end are communicated with the airway, and two side of the air-guiding end formed a windward portion and conducting portion. The cooling tank is surround with the low-pressure part of the inner pipe and communicated with the flash distillation space. The regulating unit for control the communication of the inner pipe and cooling tank.
NOVELTY - The method involves placing a stack (1) of reinforcing fibers impregnated with a thermosetting resin or a thermoplastic resin on a support. A heat transfer fluid circuit (2), having a tube made of Invar (RTM: nickel-iron alloy), is arranged on the stack of reinforcing fibers, and another stack (3) of reinforcing fibers is arranged on the circuit. The group having stacks of reinforcing fibers and the circuit is compressed, and a thermal cycle is carried out to cure the thermosetting resin or the thermoplastic resin to obtain a molded shape, where the molded shape is demolded.    USE - Method for manufacturing a molding tool for molding a composite material part for use in wind power, nautical or aeronautical fields.    ADVANTAGE - The method allows the sealing of the heat transfer fluid circuit to be checked prior to its placement on the stack of reinforcing fibers, thus avoiding the risk of clogging of the heat transfer fluid circuit by the resin. The method allows the heat transfer fluid circuit to be subjected to a high pressure of about 30 bar during molding operations, without the risk of delamination of a composite material while facilitating passage of a heat transfer fluid. The method does not require a step of machining the composite material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of various components of a molding tool and a heat transfer fluid circuit.    Stacks of reinforcing fibers (1, 3)    Heat transfer fluid circuit (2)
NOVELTY - The device has floating paddle wheels constructed with panels (14) that are reinforced by reinforcements and rigidified by a connection tube (13). A float is designed to support and connect the paddles. Ropes are connected by fixed guides surrounded by a sliding guide, where the paddle wheel and a turbine are moored in the guide. Parts of the device form a frame that is raised out of water by assembly winches. A boat passage is provided at location of channel. The turbine is arranged under paddles under water, where the paddles are grouped according to depth of river.    USE - Device for collecting hydraulic energy from rivers and transforming the energy into electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The device is light in weight and inexpensive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a vertical sectional view of a panel of paddle.    Tube (12)    Connection tube (13)    Panels (14)    Connection reinforcements (15)    Connection orifice (16)
NOVELTY - The mechanism has threading pipe (2) that is provided with a straight pipe section and a bent pipe section. A flange (1) is installed in upper water-tight socket. A cable (4) of periphery device passes through the buoy (3) inner cavity of floating cylinder connected to a hinge (5). The threading pipe through the straight pipe section end face is fixedly connected with inner wall of cable passes through inner cavity. The two ends of the cable are tightly fitted to the flange installed in upper water-tight socket.    USE - Built-in cable connection mechanism for connecting raft wave power buoy installed in sea.    ADVANTAGE - The threading pipe is set in the buoy to install cable of increased length, and the pipe can be bent easily with floating cylinder undulation, so that the cable can be replaced in the sea when pipe end is always above the water surface.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the built-in cable connection mechanism. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Flange (1)    Threading pipe (2)    Buoy (3)    Cable (4)    Hinge (5)
NOVELTY - The steel bracket structure has a suspension element (2) that is connected to fixed base beam portion (1). The suspension element is provided with two L-shaped steel portions (5) which are welded to form a predetermined angle. The L-shaped steel portions are movably connected with an adjusting plate (6).    USE - Steel bracket structure for solar panel installed in residential building.    ADVANTAGE - The steel bracket structure can be installed easily. The mechanical stability, firmness and reliability of the steel bracket structure can be improved. The solar panel can be fixed efficiently using the steel bracket structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the steel bracket structure.    Fixed base beam portion (1)    Suspension element (2)    C-shaped or U-shaped steel portions (3,4)    L-shaped steel portion (5)    Adjusting plate (6)
NOVELTY - The contamination prevention apparatus is provided with a film-form light transmissive sheet (4) that moves dust pollution from condensing portion of a photovoltaic power generation panel. A wiper wipes off the dust pollution with a feed roller (2) and reverses the roller. The wiper wounds up with film-form light transmissive sheet connected in circle shape that carries out linkage movement between the roller and the feed roller. The wiper is adhered to the film-form light transmissive sheet on the condensing portion exterior surface of a photovoltaic power generation panel.    USE - Contamination prevention apparatus for a photovoltaic solar cell panel.    ADVANTAGE - The contamination prevention apparatus is provided with the new film-form light transmissive sheet that moves dust pollution from condensing portion of a photovoltaic power generation panel, and thus enables easy installation of the photovoltaic power generation pane in a place, where sufficient efficiency is available, decreases the power cost, easily removes the contamination of a photovoltaic power generation panel, and improves the esthetic appearance of a mount frame.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a contamination prevention method for a photovoltaic solar cell panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a contamination prevention apparatus.    Photovoltaic solar cell panel (1)    Feed roller (2)    Winding roller (3)    Film-form light transmissive sheet (4)
NOVELTY - The method involves receiving a fore-aft inclination signal indicating inclination of floating wind turbine (101) in fore-aft direction from sensor. A side-to-side inclination signal indicating inclination of floating wind turbine in side-to-side direction is received. The operational parameter of floating wind turbine is altered based on either or both of fore-aft inclination signal and side-to-side inclination signal.    USE - Method for operating safety system in floating wind turbine on sea bed for consistent electrical power generation in wind power plants.    ADVANTAGE - The acceleration signals can be multiplied by a constant gain such that the safety system can be effectively tuned to the requirements of the wind turbine at the location that is to be deployed or located. The pitch of turbine blades is altered through pitch control system such that the loads/forces on the wind turbine can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a floating wind turbine; and    (2) a computer program product for operating safety system in floating wind turbine.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the floating wind turbine.    Floating wind turbine (101)    Floating platform (102)    Wind turbine (103)
NOVELTY - The generation system (1) has a solar thermal power generation apparatus (3) that includes a heat exchanger (14) which exchanges the heat of heat medium heated by heater (5) with solar heat, and the exchanges the heat of working fluid operating the drive mechanism of a generator. An electric heat conversion unit (30) converts a portion of electric power generated by wind power generator (2) into heat which heats the heat medium.    USE - Electric power generation system such as hybrid electric power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The electric power obtained by wind power generation can be used effectively, and thus the stabilization of electric power can be obtained easily. The occurrence of the loss can be reduced, when the electric power converted into heat by heater reduces.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of the electric power generation system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Electric power generation system (1)    Wind power generator (2)    Solar thermal power generation apparatus (3)    Heater (5)    Heat exchanger (14)    Electric heat conversion unit (30)
NOVELTY - The system has platforms (400) including mountings (351,353), each for mounting a respective cycloidal wave energy converter (311,313) on both sides of a central wave energy converter (312). Each mounting is an active mounting for moving the wave energy converter along an axis. A control system operates the mountings so that the distance between wave energy converters depends on the wavelength of incident waves.    USE - System for operating cluster of wave energy converters.    ADVANTAGE - The wave energy converters in a cluster can be collectively operated e.g. through the control of pitching cycle and relative spacing, reducing net force on the cluster and minimizing or even entirely eliminating mooring requirements for the cluster. Operability of the wave energy converters in an ocean environment is improved by facilitating maintenance of units of the converters at sea or on shore while still permitting operation of functional units.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for operating a cluster of wave energy converters.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of a module or platform that permits the spacing of an in-line pair of wave energy converters to be adjusted according to the long wavelength of ocean waves.    Wave energy converters (311,313)    Central wave energy converter (312)    Mountings (351,353)    Platforms (400)
NOVELTY - A device (100) comprises an active layer (102) containing a first N-type layer (106) and a first P-type layer (104); and a solar absorbance layer (112) coupled to a first surface of the active layer (102), where the solar absorbance layer contains a polymer composite. The device also comprises a cooling layer (114) coupled to a second surface of the active layer.    USE - As device; and as apparatus, where the device and apparatus are selected from solar panel, solar module, active thermal control system, and/or passive thermal control system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The device and apparatus are formed to be flexible; provides more efficient solar energy harvesting properties; and have good processibility, light weight, better efficiency, easy to manufacture and/or low costs.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for an apparatus comprising an active unit containing first N-type layer and first P-type layer; and solar absorbance unit coupled to first surface of the active unit, where the solar absorbance unit contains polymer composite.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a view of a solar device that includes an active layer, a solar absorption layer, and a cooling layer.    Device (100)    Active layer (102)    First P-type layer (104)    First N-type layer (106)    Solar absorbance layer (112)    Cooling layer (114)
NOVELTY - The method (17) involves determining (18) the output states of charge of the battery modules (2,3). A required amount of charge of battery module is added (16) or removed in the output state of charge of the battery modules to reach a predetermined target state of charge. The characteristics of the battery module representative of the output state of charge of battery module are determined. The open-circuit voltage of the battery module is assigned. An association matrix is provided from the output state of the charge of the battery module.    USE - Method for balancing differences in charge of battery modules for storing electric power from wind-power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The charge of battery module can be balanced effectively. The production capacity can be increased and the manufacturing cost is reduced. The handling of cells or modules is simplified. The computation cost is reduced. The computation cost is reduced and time is saved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a device for balancing differences in charge of battery modules.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show a block diagram of the device for balancing differences in charge of battery modules and a flowchart illustrating the process for balancing differences in charge of battery modules.    Device for balancing differences in charge of battery modules (1)    Battery modules (2,3)    Step for adding required amount of charge of battery module (16)    Method for balancing differences in charge of battery modules (17)    Step for determining output states of charge of battery module (18)
NOVELTY - The arrangement (1) has a coupling unit (4) including a transmission section connected to a shaft (2) and having a contact surface (6), and another transmission section connected to another shaft (3) and having another contact surface (8), where the shafts are connected to each other for transmission of torque and/or force between the shafts. A microprofiling (9) is provided regularly in sections to be present on one of the contact surfaces such that material peaks protrude over adjacent valley regions by 30 micrometer at regular intervals.    USE - Machine arrangement for use in an automotive engineering and a wind power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The microprofiling is provided regularly in sections to be present on one of the contact surfaces of the coupling unit such that material peaks protrude over adjacent valley regions by 30 micrometer at regular intervals, thus enabling enhanced mating of the shafts with increased coefficient of friction, and hence enabling improved transmission of rotational torques and/or forces between the shafts.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for producing a machine arrangement.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a machine arrangement with two shafts interconnected by a coupling unit.    Machine arrangement (1)    Shafts (2, 3)    Coupling unit (4)    Contact surfaces (6, 8)    Microprofiling (9)
NOVELTY - The system (10) has a snow melting unit (50) for melting snow laid on a roof material in a position corresponding to an organic type double-sided electric power generation solar cell panel (20) and a single-sided electric power generation solar cell panel. A snow melting control unit (31) supplies electric power to the melting unit. An electric-power-generation-amount monitoring unit (32) judges presence or absence of snow coverage by comparing electric power generation amount of the panels such that snow melting process is performed when presence of snow coverage is judged.    USE - Solar energy power generation system i.e. photovoltaic solar cell system, for use in a sunshade roof of a carport of a building. Can also be used in a wall surface and sunshade roof of a veranda of a building, a bus stop and a channel.    ADVANTAGE - The electric-power-generation-amount monitoring unit judges the presence or absence of snow coverage on the solar cell panels based on the comparison result of the electric power generation amount of the solar cell panels such that the snow melting process is performed when presence of snow coverage is judged, so that external electric power supply is not required and need of a unit for detecting the presence or absence of snow coverage is avoided, thus judging snow coverage accurately.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The organic type double-sided electric power generation solar cell panel is a dye-sensitized solar cell and an organic thin-film solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar energy power generation system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Solar energy power generation system (10)    Organic type double-sided electric power generation solar cell panel (20)    Connection box (30)    Snow melting control unit (31)    Electric-power-generation-amount monitoring unit (32)    Snow melting unit (50)
NOVELTY - The board has cell arrangement unit provided with wirings (2a,2b,2e,2f,2h,2i,2m,2n,2r,2s,2t,2u) electrically connected with electrodes through connection wirings (2c,2d,2g,2j,2l,2o,2p,2v,2w). A wiring pattern is formed by arranging first and second wirings at second direction orthogonal to first direction, and first and second connection wirings at two oppositely arranged ends in first direction respectively. The first wiring of one cell arrangement unit is adjoined and electrically connected with second connection wiring of other cell arrangement unit.    USE - Wiring board for back surface electrode type photovoltaic cell of solar cell module (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The electrical resistance between the cell arrangement units of photovoltaic cell can be reduced, by adjoining and electrically connecting first wiring of one cell arrangement unit with second connection wiring of other cell arrangement unit.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a photovoltaic cell; and    (2) a solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of the wiring pattern.    Wirings (2a,2b,2e,2f,2h,2i,2m,2n,2r,2s,2t,2u)    Connection wirings (2c,2d,2g,2j,2l,2o,2p,2v,2w)    Connection unit (2k,2q)
NOVELTY - The module (100) has a photovoltaic system comprising a base layer (14) comprising crystalline silicon, where the photovoltaic device and a support substrate (18) are joined through a silicon-oxygen covalent bond. The photovoltaic system comprises a passivation layer (16) arranged in a light receiving surface side of the base layer, and is anodically bonded with the support substrate through the passivation layer. The base layer and a conductivity type layer (12) form a conductivity type contact region (C1) to which homozygous of crystalline is carried out.    USE - Back junction type solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The module allows the conductivity type diffused layer to form the conductivity type contact region allowing the base layer to spread a dopant such that i-type layer and another conductivity type layer from another conductivity type contact region which is a hetero-junction of the base layer, a crystalline substance, and amorphous substance, so that passivation is achieved in a heterojunction area, and loss of carrier is suppressed by recombination, thus improving generating efficiency and reliability of the module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a solar cell module.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Conductivity type contact region (C1)    Conductivity type layer (12)    Base layer (14)    Passivation layer (16)    Support substrate (18)    Solar cell module (100)
NOVELTY - The frame has holding pieces (12a,12b) and support pieces (11,21) suspended down from the holding pieces. The extending pieces (15,25) are extended along the back surface side of a solar cell module main portion (2) from the lower ends of the support pieces. The width of the extending pieces is larger than the width of the holding pieces. The threaded grooves (17a,27a) are provided at the front ends of the extending pieces. A convex portion is provided in the extending piece. The threaded grooves are separated by a distance larger than the width of holding pieces.    USE - Frame for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The frame is able to withstand the twisting force applied to the fixing portion of the frame by increasing the strength of the fixing portion of the frame. The permeation of water in the roof is prevented by using the threaded groove as a drainage channel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell module provided with the frame.    Solar cell module main portion (2)    Support pieces (11,21)    Holding pieces (12a,12b)    Extending pieces (15,25)    Threaded grooves (17a,27a)
NOVELTY - The system has rectifier that converts electric power from commercial power source (211) into direct current. A feeder of natural energy system supplies electric power of natural energy power, converted by the rectifier (212), to load apparatus (131,132,231,232). A diode (151) is connected between feeder of natural energy system and of commercial power source system, so only current from feeder of natural energy system flows toward feeder of commercial power grid. The output voltage of generated electric power by natural energy power supply (111) is set higher than rectifier output voltage.    USE - Direct current power supply system for power grid using natural energy e.g., main electric power, photovoltaic power generation and wind generation.    ADVANTAGE - Enables stable electric power supply to an important load, without using a complicated control apparatus, and able utilize the generated electric power by natural energy as much as possible, while suppressing electric power feeding from commercial power source as much as possible and electric power supply with respect to load, by setting output voltage of generated voltage higher than output voltage of rectifier, so that rectifier should just have an electric power feeding capacity that can supply electric power only to an important load. Since the need to mount an electric power feeding capacitance that supplies electric power to load is eliminated, the cost of the rectifier is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic block diagram of the direct current power supply system. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Natural energy power supply (111)    Load apparatus (131,132,231,232)    Diode (151)    Commercial power source (211)    Rectifier (212)
NOVELTY - The method involves locating a data acquisition system in a wind power station. A communication cable is connected with a transmission control center. Voltage reference value of the wind power station is calculated according to an optimal power flow to obtain pressure deviation value. A dead-band region is placed on a wind power station. Comprehensive optimization target function is performed according to weight coefficient of a node. Reactive power of a target is calculated to control the comprehensive optimization target function.    USE - Multi-target co-ordinated disperse wind electric field reactive power optimization control method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables improving wind power field safety performance, reducing network loss and calculating weight ratio of the power grid in an accurate manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow chart illustrating a multi-target co-ordinated disperse wind electric field reactive power optimization control method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a washing device (30) that cleans the solar cell panel using compressed air and panel surface using brush. A frame (20) is coupled to a solar cell (10) for supporting the solar cell. The cleaning device is movably arranged on the frame and is moved along the power generating surface of solar cell in order to remove foreign substances from power generating surface by brush. A brush assembly (31) sprays the compressed air from driver on front or the rearward of brush progressive direction or inhales the foreign substance with access of air.    USE - Solar energy generating apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The washing water is dried, such that the generation efficiency of solar cell can be improved. The removal ratio and re-adsorption protecting rate of micro substance can be improved, such that the foreign substance separated with compressed air and brush can be absorbed effectively. The structure of solar energy generating apparatus is simplified reliably.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view illustrating the solar energy generating apparatus.    Solar cell (10)    Frame (20)    Washing apparatus (30)    Brush assembly (31)    Transfer assembly (32)
NOVELTY - The cell has an upper side photovoltaic layer sequence that converts incident light into current, and a shaded underside facing away from the light. The sequence that generates current is connected to a functional layer sequence of the cell for improving current yield, where the functional layer sequence is formed on bottom of the photovoltaic layer sequence in a shaded region. All layers of the cell are coated with continuous composite and rolled up on a flexible support, where the composite have diameter of 1 cm.    USE - Enhanced layered solar cell for use in a control circuit of a power source of a portable, manually transportable apparatus. Uses include but are not limited to a small box, a docking station, a speaker, a beamer, a mobile telephone, a net book, a computer system, a DVD player, a data file display system, a radio network data receiver and a camera.    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic layer sequence generating current is connected to the functional layer sequence of the cell for improving current yield at low costs for materials and supplies. The cell is compact, and has a micro structure for forming contacts and current removing conductors within a layered composite, thus providing an inexpensive assembly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The functional layer sequence comprises a layer sequence selected from a group consisting of thermoelectric double layer, structured peltier layer sequence, capacitive buffering double layer and structured-chemical buffering load layer. The layers of the cell are formed as thermal compacted layer, inorganic layer, amorphous and polycrystalline layer. The cell comprises inorganic solid layers, which essentially consist of metals, metal alloys, inorganic and non-ionic semiconductor compounds.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a layered solar cell.
NOVELTY - Heat treatment and forging of wind power spindle is performed by (A) normalizing by forging at 960 plus minus 5 degrees C, incubating for 14 hours; (B) cooling at 280-320 degrees C, incubating for 12 hours; (C) secondary normalizing by heating at 880 plus minus 5 degrees C, keeping temperature for 8 hours; (D) cooling at 280-320 degrees C, incubating for 12 hours; (E) tempering by heating at 650 plus minus 5 degrees C, keeping temperature for 20 hours; and (F) cooling at 250 degrees C in oven.    USE - Heat treatment and forging of wind power spindle (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Product has uniform composition, fine grain size, good mechanical properties, and impact resistance.
NOVELTY - The system has a condenser unit that is provided with an optic unit for collecting and condensing sunlight. The optic unit is provided with a hemispherical Fresnel lens (21) which focuses sunlight onto a hemispherical focal surface. Several thin film solar cells (20) are located at hemispherical focal surface for receiving condensed sunlight and generating electricity. Each thin film solar cell is provided with a back contact electrode, an absorption layer, a buffer layer, a transparent conductive layer and a conductive grid structure deposited sequentially on a substrate.    USE - Concentrating thin film solar cell system e.g. dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC) system used in residential, commercial field, industrial field, agricultural field, and transportation sector.    ADVANTAGE - The solar energy conversion performance of thin film solar cell system can be achieved with limited light absorption area due to chromatic aberration and flexural distortion. The rigidity of the lens in the thin film solar cell system can be improved. The cost of the thin film solar cell system can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the thin film solar cell system.    Point-focus concentrates light (14)    Refracted light (15)    Thin film solar cell (20)    Hemispherical Fresnel lens (21)
NOVELTY - A lightwave conversion layer arranged on a solar cell. The lightwave conversion layer mixing a metallic material to at least a photoluminescent material to form an electrode. Absorption of sunlight in the wavelength range of 600nm to 2, 000 nm up conversion to wavelength is shorter than the absorption of light and convert the light of the wavelength range of 200 to 1, 200 nm. Converts light scattering from a metallic material to the solar cell to the secondary absorption.
NOVELTY - The present invention provides a texturing method for the surface of solar cells. First, a first substrate is provided, which has at least a first light receiving face. Next, a plurality of parallel wire saws is provided and directly in contact with the first light receiving face. Finally, wire saws are moved along their own long axial direction to concurrently form a plurality of first recessed structure on the first receiving face.
NOVELTY - An organic thin-film solar cell having a bulk heterojunction (BHJ) morphology and a method for preparing the same are provided. The organic thin-film solar cell includes a first electrode, an active layer, and a second electrode, and is characterized in that the active layer includes electron donor molecules, electron acceptor molecules, and nanoparticles and features a network structure based on a third-phase configuration. The third-phase configuration includes nanoparticles, amorphous electron donor molecules, and electron acceptor molecules. The BHJ morphology in the active layer is tuned by the nanoparticles to enable the organic thin-film solar cell to feature the unique third-phase configuration, enhance photoelectric conversion efficiency, improve thermal stability, and render the manufacturing process easy and cost-effective.
NOVELTY - A solar cell printing screen plate is disclosed, wherein the printing film is arranged on the net yarn. The printing film is provided with a bus electrode feeding zone having the bus bar printed with solar cells and a finger electrode feeding zone having finger electrodes. Its characteristics are in that the thread diameter of the net yarn of the bus electrode feeding zone is larger than the thread diameter of the net yarn of the finger electrode feeding zone, and the bus electrode feeding zone can also be arranged with a plurality of supporting points. Accordingly, because the thread diameter of the net yarn is increased, and the its opening is decreased, the thickness of slurry in the partial zone can be reduced to save slurry. Moreover, increasing the thread diameter of the net yarn can also prolong the life of the printing screen plate.
NOVELTY - The wave energy converter (10) has columns (20a-20d) which are provided in fluidic communication through corresponding ports (50a-50d) to ocean waves received at converter main portion. The ports are arranged in series along wave propagation direction (40). The columns are arranged so that elongate axes of column are aligned along first direction. The ports are provided with corresponding port angels which are progressively larger or smaller as ports of progressively greater depth, relative to first direction.    USE - Wave energy converter such as oscillating water column (OWC) wave energy converter for converting energy conveyed in ocean waves propagating in wave propagation direction in ocean environment, of wave energy system (claimed) installed in offshore wind turbine.    ADVANTAGE - The converters can absorb wave energy for providing protection for floating structures and for reducing the coastal erosion in efficient manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a wave energy system; and    (2) a method for converting energy conveyed in ocean waves propagating in wave propagation direction in ocean environment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the wave energy converter.    Wave energy converter (10)    Columns (20a-20d)    Wave propagation direction (40)    Ports (50a-50d)    Ocean surface (70)
NOVELTY - The recycling device has boiler and circulating fluid bed boiler burning biomass using chute. The boiler is comprised of feeding opening and air outlet. A reaction tank is provided with a spiral conveying device (2) at one side and straw conveying port (12) at the other side. The domestic sludge conveying port (11) and straw conveying port are provided with air guide channel (3). The bottom of reaction tank is provided with an exhaust port (4), and the air outlet is connected with the air guide channel and mixture outlet (13).    USE - Recycling device for biomass power generation.    ADVANTAGE - Effectively reduces the heat to the surrounding environment since the bottom of the reaction tank is provided underground. Saves energy and reduces the environmental pollution since waste gas and recycling of straw and domestic sludge is achieved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the recycling device. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Spiral conveying device (2)    Air guide channel (3)    Exhaust port (4)    Domestic sludge conveying port (11)    Straw conveying port (12)    Mixture outlet (13)
NOVELTY - The foundation assembly has a base structure (10) consisting of through-holes. Several piles (20) are inserted in the through-holes. The piles have bottom end portions implanted in the earth. A connector is provided in a center portion of the base structure. A supported object (40) is attached to the connector. The connector is adjusted to offset the position shift of the supported object and the base structure in the vertical and horizontal directions.    USE - Foundation assembly. Uses include but are not limited to solar power generation system, building, bridge, footpath, stairway, fence, bench, table, play equipment, green belt, damp area, marshy place, river bed, village, summerhouse and temporary dwelling.    ADVANTAGE - The construction of foundation assembly is performed easily by attaching the supported object on the base structure without performing cutting operation. The fall of the piles is prevented even when the piles are subjected to external force.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the foundation assembly.    Base structure (10)    Pile (20)    Supported object (40)    Solar panel (41)    Support structure (42)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a buoyancy reinforcement air container that is installed in an inner side underwater portion. A holding marine space portion is inserted into an inboard deck lower portion. An external version fan is positioned corresponding to the tide level of an outboard open sea water line. High pressure air is ejected from the high pressure air discharge regulating valve. An open sea seawater flowing-in adjusting device is installed into the external-version fan portion. A rotation weight portion is installed in air container rotary disk provided with constant air capacitance.    USE - Apparatus for implementing countermeasure against movement of abnormal tide ocean current used for generating electric power and steam power for ship and motor vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - By incorporating the rotation weight portion, stable rotation operation of the air container rotary disk can be ensured. Ejection of the high pressure air can be performed simultaneously with the forceful buoyancy outboard marine water line.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view illustrating the apparatus for implementing countermeasure against movement of abnormal tide ocean current. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Rotation fan wave prevention space retaining chamber (F)    Marine underwater space retaining chamber (H)    Outside coastal defense wave underwater space (T)    Underwater space (Y)
NOVELTY - The movable solar panel mounting frame has a frame main portion fixed to an upper end of a leg through a hinge. A lower end of the leg is fixed to the ground using a metal fitting. The leg is folded towards the frame main portion through the hinge.    USE - Movable solar panel mounting frame.    ADVANTAGE - The movable solar panel mounting frame is folded and accommodated easily in the warehouse.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of the movable solar panel mounting frame. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The folding blade number deviation structure has a circular plate (103), where an aberration shaft (101) is fixed to an aberration frame (112). A waterway is formed into a bridge post (110) with an aberration groove, where multiple septum plates are adhered to a united drum (102). An arrow type bending line is formed in the circular plate into a folding blade (104), where a drainer side aberration zip (114) is passed through an aberration structure formed with an aberration cover (113). A grease is filled with a space, where a ring type retainer is inserted into an entrance of the space.    USE - Folding blade number deviation structure for use with multiple folding blades for folding blade number deviation.    ADVANTAGE - The aberration shaft is fixed to an aberration frame, where a waterway is formed into bridge post with an aberration groove, and hence ensures improving the energy conversion efficiency of a folding blade number deviation structure in an effective manner and reduces the diameter of the circular plate between the folding blade and the aberration cover.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic top view of a spiral shape folding blade number deviation.    Spiral shape folding blade number deviation (100)    Aberration shaft (101)    Drum (102)    Circular plate (103)    Folding blade (104)    Bridge post (110)    Aberration frame (112)    Aberration cover (113)    Aberration zip (114)
NOVELTY - The solar power point system has individual or combined highly concentrated solar parabolic dish which is designed for solar energy/electricity production for grid. The electric energy unit is connected with combined element to absorb solar energy, wind energy, and radiant energy and to convert into electric energy. The additional layout of solar panels is formed around the edge of dish radius attached in the required way using required brackets and attachments. The sun and light tracking devises are arranged in wind section and dish section.    USE - Universal solar power point system for electricity production to domestic, commercial and industrial use.    ADVANTAGE - The positioning, installation and manufacturing processes of solar panels can be simplified and the space needed for installation solar power point system can be reduced. The electricity production efficiency can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the universal solar power point system.
NOVELTY - The receiver (100) has a solar cell (1) that is arranged on backplane substrate and is provided with light receiving surface. A conductive lens support frame (8) is arranged on solar cell and is formed with opening that exposes light receiving surface to incident light. The support frame is connected to conductive terminal on light receiving surface and to electrical node on substrate. A lens element (2) is arranged on support frame opposite to the light receiving surface of solar cell. The support frame is arranged for supporting and aligning lens element with light receiving surface.    USE - Concentrator-type photovoltaic receiver.    ADVANTAGE - The support frame is connected to conductive terminal on light receiving surface and to electrical node on substrate for supporting and aligning lens element with light receiving surface, so that the interconnection of arrays with high part-count and the spatial tolerances between small cells and optical components can be achieved and the production cost can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method fabricating concentrator-type photovoltaic receiver on backplane substrate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of concentrator-type photovoltaic receiver.    Solar cell (1)    Lens element (2)    Conductive traces (4)    Conductive lens support frame (8)    Concentrator-type photovoltaic receiver (100)
NOVELTY - The power system has several solar energy collecting units (10,10a,10b,10c) which are provided with a platform assembly (16,16a,16b,16c) floating on liquid in a liquid reservoir (14,14a,14b,14c). The platform assembly is provided with a solar energy concentrators or collectors, and respective reservoirs are arranged in a cascading relationship, such that the liquid is arranged by the flooding of a platform assembly for protection of concentrators or collectors under liquid causes the flooding of an adjacent lower platform assembly.    USE - Solar power system.    ADVANTAGE - The reservoirs can be arranged in a cascading relationship such that the liquid is arranged by the flooding of a platform assembly for protection of concentrators or collectors under liquid causes the flooding of adjacent lower platform assembly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar energy collecting apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show schematic views of the solar thermal power system.    Solar energy collecting units (10,10a,10b,10c)    Solar thermal power system (11)    Liquid reservoirs (14,14a,14b,14c)    Platform assemblies (16,16a,16b,16c)    Impulse turbine (32)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a rechargeable battery (308) which comprises a cell with positive and negative terminals. A rotor (306) with conductive portion is mounted coaxially in communication with elongated shaft (304) to rotate in magnetic flux field. Positive and negative output electrodes are configured to communicate with respective positive and negative terminals of cell. Output electrodes are stationary relative to rotating shaft. A connection system is provided with brushes (312,314) to connect rotor conductive connection surfaces or battery terminals with output electrodes.    USE - Apparatus for homopolar electrical generator charger used for wind energy harnessing, automotive electric vehicle industry, geothermal system, hydropower, tidal and wave energy harnessing, uninterruptable power supply and emergency power.    ADVANTAGE - Since only two output brushes are used to provide electrical connection between the rotor conductive connection surface and non-rotating positive and negative electrodes, the amount of current provided to charge battery cells can be increased effectively. The output brushes are placed in close proximity to the rotor shaft of the homopolar generator charger, thus friction can be reduced and wear can be minimized.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for converting rotational kinetic energy to electrical energy for charging battery cells.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of the homopolar generator charger with integral battery.    Homopolar generator (300)    Elongated shaft (304)    Rotor (306)    Rechargeable battery (308)    Brushes (312,314)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a substrate on a back surface field part. A conductivity part of the substrate is coated with dopant paste. An electrode is connected to a high concentration emitter part that is connected to the back surface field part. The substrate is formed on the high concentration emitter part that is provided with a high concentration electric gilt part. A dielectric layer is formed with a silicon nitride film, a silicon oxidation film, a silicon nitride oxide film and an aluminum oxide film. The high concentration emitter part is lightly doped with the dopant paste.    USE - Two-sided-type solar cell manufacturing method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables lightly doping the high concentration emitter part and the high concentration electric gilt part with the dopant paste so as to improve working efficiency of a solar cell and simplify solar cell manufacturing process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a two-sided-type solar cell.
NOVELTY - The bollard light has an extruded unit with three sidewalls that collectively form a central core. Each sidewall has extending protrusions along its vertically extending edges. The protrusions collectively form a channel bound by inner faces of the protrusions and outer face of the sidewall. The channel receives a solar panel (102) and an LED mounting assembly (103). Each channel optionally supports a covering unit in place of the LED mounting assembly, such that when assembled, the bollard light supports a number of LED mounting assemblies less than the number of sidewalls.    USE - Bollard light used for passage and outdoor space.    ADVANTAGE - Improves lighting for passage and outdoor space.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a bollard lamp; and    (2) a light-emitting device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the partial side view of a bollard lamp.    Bollard lamp (100)    Body (101)    Solar panel (102)    LED mounting assembly (103)    Base unit (900)
NOVELTY - The geothermal heat exchanger has pipes (130,132,134) for allowing the fluid for heat exchange within a storage tank (120). The pipe for providing the heat exchange is made form an insulating material. An outer pipe and an inner pipe are separately and radially formed in the storage tank. A grout material (114) is charged between the pipe and a pedestal (110). The storage tank for the heat exchange is installed inside a pile (112) that is positioned in the bottom of the pedestal.    USE - Geothermal heat exchanger for buildings.    ADVANTAGE - The grout material is charged between the pipe and the pedestal and the storage tank for the exchange of heat is installed inside the pile that is positioned in the bottom of the pedestal, thus increases the surface area receiving the heat and enhances the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a geothermal heat exchanger.    Pedestal (110)    Pile (112)    Grout material (114)    Storage tank (120)    Pipes (130,132,134)
NOVELTY - The method involves selectively preparing (ST10) an n-type semiconductor substrate. A reflection barrier layer and a passivation film are respectively formed (ST30) on front side and rear surface of the substrate by vacuum deposition method. A pair of electrodes contacting a portion of emitter layer and a portion of back surface field is formed (ST40) on front side and rear surface of the substrate. A mask is positioned on the substrate, and provided with multiple silts arranged in parallel for exposing a portion corresponding to a portion of emitter layer.    USE - Formation method of impurity layer of solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The pitch between high concentration portions of impurity layer is reduced, the mask is manufactured easily, and the bending of mask is prevented. Therefore, the manufacturing cost is reduced and the efficiency of the solar cell is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for the method for manufacturing solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart explaining the formation process of impurity layer of solar cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Step for preparing n-type semiconductor substrate (ST10)    Step for forming impurity layer, emitter layer and back surface field (ST20)    Step for forming reflection barrier layer and passivation film on front side and rear surface of substrate (ST30)    Step for forming pair of electrodes on front side and rear surface of substrate (ST40)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a part of an emitter layer. Paste is plasticized. An electrode is fixed on an insulating layer. The insulating layer is formed on a layer. Another part of the emitter layer is formed. Impurity is formed on a semiconductor substrate. The semiconductor substrate is prepared. The paste is plasticized at temperature of 720-760 degrees Celsius. Width of the electrode is 10-50 micro-meter. The paste is coated on the electrode that is made of aluminum. The impurity is made of boron.    USE - Method for manufacturing a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables effectively diffusing impurity over the electrode so as to simplify manufacturing process, accurately align a high doping part and the electrode and reduce width of the electrode, thus improving manufacturing efficiency of a solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar cell.
NOVELTY - The solar cell has a conductivity core whose outer periphery is formed with a carbon nanotube (CNT) layer. P-type and N-type semiconductor layers and a transparent conductive layer are formed on the outer periphery of the conductivity core. The conductivity core is fixed to an electrode. An intrinsic silicon layer is fixed on the semiconductor layers. A transparency insulator film is formed on outer periphery of the intrinsic silicon layer. The transparent conductive layer is formed with a transparent conductive oxide (TCO) material. A metal material is selected from silver and aluminum.    USE - Solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell has better sunlight absorption efficiency so as to effectively absorb sunlight and avoid need of additional sunlight tracking units, thus reducing manufacturing cost of the solar cell. The solar cell is easy to fix and carry. The solar cell is provided with the CNT layer so as to ensure better intensity and thermal conductivity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar cell.
NOVELTY - The plant has a turbine (15) driven by steam from a heat exchanger (13). A temperature sensor (71) detects temperature of a heat medium i.e. synthetic oil, supplied with heat collected by a solar heat collector (12). A controller (50) supplies the heat medium with heat obtained by conversion of an output variation component when the temperature detected by the temperature sensor does not satisfy predetermined condition associated with driving of the turbine, where the conversion period is less than a predetermined value for generating electricity by a wind power generator (40).    USE - Power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The heat is converted from the output variation component for generating electricity by use of renewable energy that is supplied to the heat medium, so that temperature of the heat medium can be raised to a reference value even at night or cloudy weather, thus generating efficient and stable electricity by use of solar heat. The plant is provided with a heat accumulator that is provided under a heater, so that the heat accumulator serves as a solar heat accumulator, thus improving utilization efficiency of solar heat. The plant is provided with a cooler that is provided between entrance of the heat exchanger and a temperature sensor, so that the cooler is operated by the temperature sensors to allow temperature rise in the heat medium to be detected closer to an upstream side, thus efficiently preventing deterioration and decomposition of the heat medium.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for supplying heat to a power plant.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a power plant that uses wind and solar heat.    Solar heat collector (12)    Heat exchanger (13)    Turbine (15)    Wind power generator (40)    Controller (50)    Temperature sensor (71)
NOVELTY - The cell has multiple light absorption layers i.e. p-type semiconductor layer, formed on a transparent electrode layer. The transparent electrode layer is adhered on a substrate by a sputtering process. The substrate is provided with a chalcogenide compound. Each light absorption layer is made of copper, arsenic and tin materials. A metal electrode layer is adhered on a metal electrode. The metal electrode is formed on one of the light absorption layers. The metal electrode layer is made of gold material.    USE - Solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The cell is equipped with a binary phase group compound thin film, so that electric power generation cost can be reduced. The cell maintains high phosphor conversion efficiency and makes enlargement of the thin film. The cell is inexpensive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar cell.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The thin film solar cell has a light absorption layer (240), which is formed on a buffer layer (230). The buffer layer is formed on a transparent electrode layer (220), where the transparent electrode layer is formed on a substrate (210). The transparent electrode layer is made of a gallium-magnesium-zinc oxide group thin film, where the buffer layer is made of a zinc sulfide group thin film. The doping concentration of magnesium is 5 percent, where the doping concentration of gallium is 2 percent. A metal electrode layer (250) is made of gold.    USE - Thin film solar cell for generating the electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The light absorption layer is formed on a buffer layer, where the buffer layer is formed on a transparent electrode layer, and thus improving the photo current and the phosphor conversion efficiency of a thin film solar cell in an effective manner and increases the wide band gap energy in the solar cell of the good superstrate structure, and also reduces the manufacturing cost of a thin film solar cell in a reliable manner and shortens the time required to generate the electricity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a thin film solar cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Substrate (210)    Transparent electrode layer (220)    Buffer layer (230)    Light absorption layer (240)    Metal electrode layer (250)
NOVELTY - The photovoltaic system has a floating mechanism (1) which floats on water and includes a chamber (111) and four sleeves respectively arranged at four corners of floating mechanism. An adjusting mechanism has four buoys (23), each arranged in a respective sleeve and is in fluid communication with pump (24) such that an amount of ballast in each buoy can be selectively adjusted so as to change the buoyant support of each buoy and adjust a tilt angle of the adjusting mechanism. A solar power mechanism (3) is located above the floating mechanism and mounted of the four buoys.    USE - Photovoltaic system for floating on water and tracking sun.    ADVANTAGE - Increases the power generation efficiency of the solar panels since the generated heat can be reduced as soon as the solar panels go close to water surface and reduce their temperature. Reduces the influence by the strong winds and streams since the floating mechanism is kept below a horizontal plane of the water. Achieves simplified configuration, accurate sun tracking and enhanced power generation efficiency by using adjusting mechanism that is used to adjust the solar power mechanism to specific tilt angle according to the water level of surrounding water and sun-tracking angles that varies as the locations of the sun.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic, cross-sectional view of the use status of the photovoltaic system.    Floating mechanism (1)    Solar power mechanism (3)    Buoys (23)    Pump (24)    Chamber (111)
NOVELTY - The method involves arranging (S12) wiring material through an adhesive agent to the connection electrode of solar cell. A crimping-bonding tool is pressed (S14) by a predetermined crimping-bonding pressure. An adhesive agent is heated more than the curing temperature, and is hardened. The crimping-bonding pressure in the edge portion of solar cell along longitudinal direction of wiring material is lower than the crimping-bonding pressure in the center portion of solar cell.    USE - Manufacturing method of solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The peeling between solar cell and connection electrode can be performed, when crimping-bonding pressure while connecting the wiring material to the connection electrode through adhesive agent is high. The connection between solar cell and connection electrode can be secured by lowering the crimping-bonding pressure in the edge portion of solar cell than the crimping-bonding pressure in the center portion of solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating the manufacturing process of solar cell module. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Step for forming photo-electric conversion unit (S10)    Step for forming connection electrode using conductive paste by heating (S11)    Step for arranging wiring material through adhesive agent to connection electrode of solar cell (S12)    Step for pressing crimping-bonding tool, heating adhesive agent more than curing temperature, and hardening adhesive agent (S14)    Step for forming solar cell (S15)
NOVELTY - The method involves arranging (S12) wiring material through adhesive agent to connection electrode of solar cell. A crimping-bonding head is heated (S11) and temporarily fixed at the temporary fix temperature rather than curing temperature of adhesive agent. The crimping-bonding tool is pressed at predetermined applied pressure, adhesive agent is heated (S14) more than curing temperature, and adhesive agent is hardened with respect to solar cell, after a process of temporary stop is maintained (S13) below to temporary fix temperature.    USE - Manufacturing method of solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - Since temporary fix temperature is made into low temperature rather than curing temperature, the flexibility of adhesive agent can be improved during performing crimping-bonding. The joining between solar cell and connection electrode can be maintained, even if an impact is received during performing crimping-bonding.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating the manufacturing process of solar cell module. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Step for forming photoelectric conversion unit (S10)    Step for heating and temporarily fixing crimping-bonding head at temporary fix temperature (S11)    Step for arranging wiring material through adhesive agent to connection electrode of solar cell (S12)    Step for maintaining process of temporary stop below to temporary fix temperature (S13)    Step for pressing crimping-bonding tool at predetermined applied pressure, and heating adhesive agent more than curing temperature (S14)
NOVELTY - The solar cell module (10) has a backside sealing material (15) which is arranged at a back surface side of a solar cell (11). A colored layer (21) is provided for reflecting the light from the light-receiving surface side of the solar cell. A transparent layer (22) is provided between the colored layer and the solar cell. A side surface of the transparent layer is raised up along the angular portion of the back surface side of the solar cell in the clearance gap between the adjacent solar cells.    USE - Solar cell module for electric power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The light which injects into the side surface of the solar cell can be guided to the back surface side of the solar cell, thus the effective electric power generation can be contributed in back surface of the solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar cell module.    Solar cell module (10)    Solar cell (11)    Sealing material (15)    Colored layer (21)    Transparent layer (22)
NOVELTY - The solar cell apparatus has a back electrode layer (200) provided on a support substrate (100). A light absorbing layer (300) is provided on the back electrode layer. A buffer layer (400) is provided on the light absorbing layer. A front electrode layer (600) is provided on the buffer layer. A first through hole (TH1) is formed in the back electrode layer to expose the top surface of the support substrate. A second through hole (TH2) is formed through the light absorbing layer and the buffer layer, while overlapped with a portion of the first through hole.    USE - Solar cell apparatus e.g. solar cell panel.    ADVANTAGE - Offers easy to fabricate solar cell apparatus with improved performance and that prevents short phenomenon. Prevents loss of solar cell efficiency, reduces dead zone and improves photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a solar cell apparatus fabricating method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of a solar cell panel.    Support substrate (100)    Back electrode layer (200)    Light absorbing layer (300)    Buffer layer (400)    Front electrode layer (600)    First through hole (TH1)    Second through hole (TH2)
NOVELTY - The system has a foreign material detection unit (113) that detects foreign material or stain on a photovoltaic power generation unit (106) from the image of light-receiving surface imaging unit (112). An estimation unit (104) estimates the generated electric power of photovoltaic power generation unit in the time of predetermined future using the output of foreign material detection unit. The photovoltaic power generation unit selects the transfer path of electric power using the output of foreign material detection unit, and the output of cloud detection unit (102).    USE - Solar energy power generation system for use in electric power-supply company, home and store.    ADVANTAGE - The generated electric power can be estimated more exactly and the demand control of solar energy power generation system can be achieved more reliably. The power consumption of each demand apparatus can be reduced, so that the total power consumption of demand apparatuses do not exceed predetermined power consumption. The electric power can be generated efficiently by switching the electric power transfer path of photovoltaic power generation unit arranged in multiple numbers from the prediction position of clouds, and the position of foreign material. The electric power demand to electric equipment can be performed stably.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the solar energy power generation system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Cloud detection unit (102)    Generated-electric-power estimation unit (104)    Photovoltaic power generation unit (106)    Light-receiving surface imaging unit (112)    Foreign material detection unit (113)
NOVELTY - The converter (101) has an energy consumption unit i.e. resistor unit (119), consuming energy of a direct current (DC)-voltage circuit (106). A voltage suppression circuit detects and controls terminal voltage of a semiconductor switching element e.g. insulated gate bipolar transistor. The energy consumption unit is turned ON, and voltage of the DC-voltage circuit is reduced to a predetermined range. The voltage suppression circuit suppresses jumping voltage at time of OFF state of the semiconductor switching element when the energy consumption unit is turned off.    USE - Electric power converter for a generator e.g. permanent magnet synchronous generator and secondary excitation generator such as wind power generator (claimed) and electric power generator. Can also be used for a marine tidal power generator.    ADVANTAGE - The converter reduces size of the circuits in the generator and consumption of excess energy of the DC-voltage circuit by utilizing the energy consumption unit and prevents failure of the semiconductor switching element.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic circuit block diagram of an electric power converter and a generator for an electric power system.    Electric power converter (101)    Stator wiring (102)    Rotor wiring (103)    Generator (104)    System wiring (105)    DC-voltage circuit (106)    Resistor units (119-122)
NOVELTY - The mold (200) has a screen printing web (210) non-uniformly formed with different cross sectional dimensions of fabric threads (211). The cross sectional dimensions of the fabric threads formed in a region surrounding a contact structure are larger than cross sectional dimensions of the fabric threads formed in another region of the screen printing web. A masking layer (220) is arranged on the screen printing web, and divides the screen printing web into transmissive and impervious fabric regions (241-243). The transmissive fabric region comprises a number of transmissive fabric portions.    USE - Screen printing mold for manufacturing a contact structure of a solar cell (claimed) for converting electromagnetic radiation energy from sunlight into an electrical power.    ADVANTAGE - The mold is designed in simple, robust and cost effective manner with increased mechanical stability, and has prolonged service life without the risk of damaging the fabric threads. The mold is designed such that high efficiency of a solar cell is ensured in a material saving manner, and simple manufacturing of the solar cell contact structure is enhanced with reduced material cost and less effort. The solar cell is manufactured in a cost effective manner with reduced dimension.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a method for manufacturing a screen printing mold    (2) a solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic side view of a screen printing mold illustrating a screen printing process for printing a substrate of a solar cell.    Screen printing mold (200)    Screen printing web (210)    Fabric threads (211)    Masking layer (220)    Transmissive and impervious fabric regions (241-243)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a guidance groove (27) formed in annular shape at an equal central angle in a position extended along a central axis (A) of a circle in a rotary body (20), where the guidance groove includes a first end and a second end that is placed in one of two sides. The first end approaches the axis from the second end. The groove is filled with predetermined amount of liquid, where specific amount of liquid flows toward the second end in the groove such that moment of inertia with respect to the body is induced for continuously rotating the body.    USE - Motive power assistance apparatus for a wind-powered generator.    ADVANTAGE - The groove is filled with predetermined amount of liquid, where specific amount of liquid flows toward the second end in the groove, which induces moment of inertia with respect to the body such that the body is rotated continuously, thus improving generator efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a motive power assistance apparatus.    Central axis (A)    Rotary body (20)    Guidance groove (27)
NOVELTY - The device has an energy producing portion (1) provided with a rack (11). A primary weight unit and a secondary weight unit (13,14) are pivotably connected to two ends of the seesaw element (12) connected to rack. A movable weight is horizontally and movably received in the respective primary and secondary weight units. The output element (15) is connected to the weight unit. An energy collection unit (2) is operatively connected to the output element.    USE - Device for producing energy using wind, water, fuel and human, used in industry.    ADVANTAGE - The weights can be controlled and moved reciprocally to operate the seesaw element so as to produce energy which is collected and stored by an energy collection unit. The cost of the energy producing device can be reduced by simplifying the structure of the energy producing device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for operating energy producing device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the energy producing device.    Energy producing portion (1)    Energy collection unit (2)    Rack (11)    Seesaw element (12)    Weight units (13,14)    Output element (15)
NOVELTY - The system has a kneading machine that generates CWP by kneading the coarse grinding carbon and limestone in powdered coal slurry. A slurry collection pit (56) accommodates the powdered coal slurry discharged from powdered coal slurry generation unit. A slurry recovery pump (62) transfers powdered coal slurry to collection CWP tank (58). A coarse-grain feed pump transfers the CWP and powdered coal slurry to a pulverizer (18B). A sedimentation tank (200) stores water used for cleaning a conveyer. The spigot carbon precipitate at bottom of sedimentation tank is transferred to CWP tank.    USE - System for manufacturing coal water paste (CWP) burned within pressurization fluid bed boiler used in thermal power generation plant.    ADVANTAGE - The spigot carbon containing the water content can be recycled as fuel effectively.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The system has a slurry recovery pump is equipped in slurry collection pit. A pro Vesta portion (210) is provided for conveying the spigot carbon from bottom portion of sedimentation tank. A spigot carbon collection tank (204) is provided for accommodating the conveyed spigot carbon. The slurry recovery pump is provided to transfer spigot carbon to the CWP tank from the slurry collection pit. The pro Vesta portion is provided to carry out suction conveyance of spigot carbon in slurry collection pit. A spigot charcoal amount measuring device is provided to measures the spigot carbon amount transferred to the collection CWP tank. A computer is provided for correcting the supply amount of raw coal, based on the measured result of spigot charcoal amount.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view of the CWP manufacturing system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Pulverizer (18B)    Slurry collection pit (56)    Collection CWP tank (58)    Slurry recovery pump (62)    Sedimentation tank (200)    Spigot carbon collection tank (204)    Pro Vesta portion (210)
NOVELTY - An emulsion comprises an organic phase; water phase; and an ester based on an ether carboxylic acid and an alcohol, as first additive, where preferably the ether carboxylic acid and/or alcohol is alkoxylated.    USE - As drilling emulsion (e.g. oil/gas-drilling fluid or drilling fluid used to exploit geothermal activity) and metalworking fluid.    ADVANTAGE - The ester based on ether carboxylic acid and an alcohol acts as emulsifier in the emulsion, with improved filtrate properties and stable rheological properties in wide range of temperature conditions.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for use of an ester based on an ether carboxylic acid and an alcohol, as emulsifier, viscosifier and/or anti-foaming agent.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a heating element for heating up a mesh-shaped filter section. A wire-type heating element heats up a substrate support portion that is positioned in a side of a chamber. The mesh-shaped filter section is positioned in another side of the chamber that is provided with a source implant part. The source implant part is installed between the mesh-shaped filter section and the substrate support portion. The mesh-shaped filter section is made of graphite material.    USE - Solar battery fabricating apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus filters selenium ion formed on a substrate through the mesh-shaped filter section by heating up the mesh-shaped filter section over constant temperature through the wire-type heating element. The apparatus can uniformly deposit selenium ion source modulus on the substrate, so that a light absorption layer can be deposited on the substrate for large area. The mesh-shaped filter section avoids agglomeration phenomenon of the selenium ion sources, thus reducing surface roughness of the light absorption layer. The apparatus has high processing efficiency and low processing cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar battery fabricating method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar battery. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The tent has a tent stand fixed in a tent main body by utilizing a bent dye-sensitized solar cell. Cloth is made of a general-tent material. The dye-sensitized solar cell receives solar energy to provide electricity. The tent main body is folded to form a curve shape.    USE - Tent.    ADVANTAGE - The tent is easy to manufacture and simple in structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a tent.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - An evaporation cooling medium consists of deca difluoro heptyl hexanone, dodeca perfluorohexane and/or dodeca perfluorohexene.    USE - Evaporation cooling medium is used for evaporative cooling heat exchange device, thermal power generation, wind power generation and water power generating set (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The evaporation cooling medium is environmentally-friendly and safe.
NOVELTY - The method involves acquiring inspection panel video information. A picture of a reflector is taken by using a camera. The acquired inspection panel video information is analyzed. Adjust instruction information of the reflector is obtained. Center-of-gravity pixel coordinate values of incident light are calculated and stored. A reflector arbitration process of a solar power collector is performed.    USE - Method for controlling a reflector of a solar power generating apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables monitoring a status of the reflector in an accurate manner. The method enables improving solar power generation efficiency of a solar power generating apparatus. The method enables reducing error generated during solar power generating period, thus enhancing accurate drive control of the reflector. The method enables achieving effective integration management of the reflector by arranging and managing the adjust instruction information of the reflector through a server and a driving apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a method for controlling a reflector of a solar power generating apparatus.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - Wind energy special cable for wind power generation, relating to the cable manufacturing technology field. This utility model comprises four groups of wire cores are provided with tape lapping layer, a shielding layer is four groups of wire cores, a separating layer, a reinforcing layer and an outer sheath layer, filling layer and the four groups of wire cores and tape lapping layer, each set of wire core comprises a tinned copper conductor, is provided with the isolation layer and the insulating layer is tinned copper conductor. The utility model is provided with good anti-electromagnetic interference, and anti-torsion, environment-friendly, oil-resistant, anti-ultraviolet in the complex situation, at the same time, a control signal, and the electric energy transmission functions and softness.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of a straight line MWT to a rear surface of a solar cell structure, a positive electrode is provided with a through hole, the through hole and the back electric field, a through-hole electrode including a terminal and a conductive terminal, wherein the through hole is located in the through hole electrode conductive terminal and uniformly and symmetrically distributed on the battery. This utility model is a through-hole electrode design is " T "-shaped, the through hole is located at one end of the T-shaped electrode, welding electrode through the " T "-shaped design of the non-symmetrically distributed, via a spacer 180 degrees to realize MWT element.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a solar battery assembly, comprising a component main body (1), a junction box (2) and an inverter (3), the main body component (1) comprises a long frame (1.1) and a short frame (1.2), the junction box (2) and an inverter (3) is set on the module body (1), the micro-inverter (3) is fixed on the short frame (1.2), the micro-inverter (3) is fixed on the long frame (1.1), the micro-inverter (3) of the wire is fixed on the short frame (1.2), the junction box (2) plug is connected with the output end of the inverter (3) is connected with the end of the plug. This utility new-type solar battery subassembly is provided with the whole system efficiency, big capacity, low failure rate and good stability.
NOVELTY - Seasonal adjust the angle of the solar energy bracket, relating to a kind of seasonal solar bracket, comprising several groups of the base assembly and a solar panel is set with a bearing bracket, each group of base assembly includes a base and a support saddle, the solar energy bracket further comprises several groups of a support element of the frame supporting and fixing the bearing, the base component and the supporting component corresponding to the supporting element is movably connected with the base, and the supporting component can be connected with different positions of the base; the supporting component is connected with the different positions of the support saddle, a correspondingly equipped with the solar plate and the plane of the supporting frame. By changing the design of the supporting component, the supporting component with new structure capable of lifting is installed on the solar energy plate to bear frame, the support element and the base to the solar panel is increased, so as to allow a support element around the connection point rotates to drive the solar energy is greatly inclined angle, so as to meet the application demand of various angles.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a wind power to a plurality of building using a system, comprising a power wiring in a building, in a unit time period building of the consumption of the electricity obtaining device, the generated power obtaining device in wind energy system in a building connected with the electricity acquisition device and electricity obtaining device, a unit time period of each wind energy building power generation capacity of a minus difference calculator is required to a consumption of the building, and a wind power generating system, so as to realize a circuit on/off the power switch, and the power switch and a difference value calculator is connected to controlling switch is corresponding to wind energy generating system with a controller corresponding to the negative line of the wind power generating system is connected. The control system can realize a building and wind power generating electricity to supplement, the method can be used by the user to realize wind power generating electricity for reasonable distribution.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a portable multifunctional power supply box, comprising a box body (1), a solar generating device, the wind power generation device and the energy storage power supply circuit, the upper part of the box body (1) is provided with more than one adjustable voltage output end (2), the solar power generating device and wind power generating device in parallel and then connected with the energy storage power supply circuit in series, the output end is connected to the output port of the adjustable voltage energy storage electrical source circuit (2), the wind power generation device comprises a blade (3), a generator (4), a tail wing (5), a blade (3) and a tail wing (5) is set with a generator (4) connected with the generator (4) of the front and back, a blade (3), motor (4) through the rotation of the flexible rotation (6) is connected with the upper surface of the box body (1). The power supply case efficient and safe, simple and portable.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of electric power compensation equipment utilizing wind power supply of fixed telephone, comprising a telephone booth, wind power generation device, a telephone and a storage battery, wherein the top of said telephone booth is provided with wind energy generating device, a wind energy generating device is connected with the storage battery, the telephone and battery is installed in the telephone booth, storage battery inner part is connected with the telephone, wind energy generating device by the wire transmission is stored in the storage battery, a storage battery and a telephone, fixed telephone so that it solves the energy problem a great convenience for the remote area communication device;
NOVELTY - The method involves collecting wind power short-term prediction and actual measurement data sequence. Power trend duration time sequence is obtained by a trend duration model. A macroscopic distributed value is obtained by the trend duration model. A quarter horizontal error weighted average value and a quarter horizontal error correction value are obtained by a wind power prediction horizontal error model. Power grid scheduling sequence is obtained by a wind power prediction system according to the horizontal error correction value.    USE - Horizontal error offset correction method for wind power prediction system. Can also be used for photoelectric power prediction system.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables improving accuracy of the power system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a horizontal error offset correction method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves converting wind energy into alternating current output by utilizing a rectifying module. The alternating current output is converted into stable direct current. Maximum power tracking control is performed by the rectifying module. The direct current is converted into the alternating current by the rectifying module. Power grid voltage is detected according to detection result. Grid-connected inverter current injection is controlled when power grid voltage drop is zero and H-bridge inverter unit alternating current voltage output is zero.    USE - Method for compensating wind power series based on electric energy quality.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an electric energy quality based wind power series compensation device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating an electric energy quality based wind power series compensation method.
NOVELTY - The structure has a PCB board whose upper part is provided with two bonding pads. The PCB board is adhered with a copper foil layer. The PCB board is provided with two solar battery plates. A front surface of the solar battery plates is provided with a positive electrode. A rear surface of the solar battery plates is provided with a reverse-side electrode. The solar battery plates are placed on the bonding pads of the PCB board. A surface mount technology (SMT) patch i.e. bending metal sheet pole piece, is connected with the reverse-side electrode of the solar battery plates.    USE - Automatic SMT based dual-surface solar battery electrode sheet mounting structure.    ADVANTAGE - The structure improves production efficiency and welding quality of the solar battery plates by using a non-manual welding process. The structure realizes mass production of the solar battery plates.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for preparing dual-surface solar battery electrode sheet based on automatic SMT.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an automatic SMT based dual-surface solar battery electrode sheet mounting structure.
NOVELTY - In sulphuric acid production process heat to a waste heat utilization device, comprising a third heat exchanger from the furnace gas, vapour, the furnace gas after the dust-removing, water, a heat exchanger A, a deaerator, a heat exchanger B, waste heat boiler, a steam turbine, a process A and process B of the lower channel. The third heating device out of the furnace gas at the same time and the water supply is connected to the heat exchanger A, a heat exchanger A and a and at the same time is connected to the deaerator, heat exchanger A is connected with a deaerator at the same time, is connected to the lower working procedure A, deaerator and the furnace gas after the dust-removing at the same time is connected to the heat exchanger B, a heat exchanger B is at the same time connected to a next process B, and a high temperature water pipe is connected to the waste heat power station boiler, waste heat of power station boiler is connected to the steam turbine. By the third heat exchanger out of the furnace gas heat to water through the heat exchanger A, the water temperature and improve the enthalpy value of the mixture, so that more steam for the steam turbine. This utility model has simple integral structure, convenient operation and use, good stability and high reliability.
NOVELTY - A kind of sulfuric acid in the production process of the waste heat utilization device, comprising a third heat exchanger from the furnace gas, the furnace gas after the dust and water, a heat exchanger A, a heat exchanger B, and the rest heat boiler, a steam turbine, a step A and step B of the lower channel. At the same time the third heat exchanger out of the furnace is connected to the gas at the same time of the heat exchanger A, water is also connected to heat exchanger A, a heat exchanger A backward is connected to the heat exchanger B, the furnace gas after the dust-removing is also connected to the heat exchanger B, the heat exchanger is connected with the heat exchanger B to A at the same time, a heat exchanger A is connected to a next process A, a heat exchanger B is at the same time connected to a next process B, a high temperature water pipe is connected to the waste heat power station boiler, waste heat of power station boiler is connected to steam turbine. From the third heat exchanger furnace gas to improve the water temperature and improve the enthalpy value of the mixture, and then enters the heat exchanger through heat exchanger. This utility model has simple integral structure, convenient installation and convenient operation and use, good stability and high reliability.
NOVELTY - The method involves fixing a pre-heating mold on a working table of an expanding machine. A heated bearing steel rectangle section annular part is sleeved in the expansion machine. An expansion mechanism is provided to perform bulging process according to axial tensile force. A mold cover is formed with a sealing cavity to form a special-shaped section annular part by pressure. An angle of a rectangular section annular part is about 920 to 970 degrees. The special-shaped section annular part is taken out after completion of bulging process.    USE - Method for forming a special-shaped ring unit by using a bearing steel rectangular section annular part bulge for generating wind power.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables simplifying special-shaped ring unit forming operation, and obtaining high-size precision, and improving product quality and high-production efficiency for expanding the special-shaped section annular part.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view illustrating a method for forming a special-shaped ring unit by using a bearing steel rectangular section annular part bulge. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The shaft has a base connected to a cover panel (1) of a box body (8). An air outlet (6), a cooling air supplying device (9), an outer wall (3) and an inner wall (5) are coated with heat insulating material (4). The cooling air supplying device is connected with a cold gas tank for providing liquid nitrogen. An air inlet joint (2) is connected with a gas pipe and the cooling air supplying device. Distance between the outer wall and the inner wall is about 50 mm. The outer wall and the inner wall are made of asbestos, glass fiber, rock wool, silicate, aerogel felt and vacuum plate.    USE - Wind power gearbox flexible shaft for a freezer.    ADVANTAGE - The shaft is simple in structure and inexpensive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a wind power gearbox flexible shaft.    Cover panel (1)    Air inlet joint (2)    Outer wall (3)    Heat insulating material (4)    Inner wall (5)    Air outlet (6)    Box body (8)    Cooling air supplying device (9)
NOVELTY - The method involves cutting a log section into wood sections. A wood cutting single-plate is provided with a planer. The planer is provided with a single plate blank substrate. The wood cutting single-plate is cut according to size of a floor. An upper part of the wood cutting single-plate is formed with a groove. A cutting edge of the wood cutting single-plate is painted according to the floor. Temperature of a panel is controlled at 110-130 degrees Celsius. The panel is pressed to perform a cooking process according to the size of the floor.    USE - Method for manufacturing a composite geothermal floor.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables improving production efficiency and stability of the floor, avoiding deformation of the floor and preventing the floor from being cracked.
NOVELTY - The material has a flexible photovoltaic element composed of a waterproof coiled material that lines reinforce inflaming retarding non-woven fabrics by high-toughness glass fiber as a base. A solar energy photovoltaic component comprises a flexible thin film photovoltaic battery component layer and a coating layer.    USE - Fireproof and waterproof photovoltaic material.    ADVANTAGE - The material has simple laying construction method, and does not need fire heating, safe and environment-friendly with fire prevention function by a dry powder mortar bonding agent. The material assures simple operation, low comprehensive cost, realizes the integrated waterproof, fireproof, decorative and photovoltaic integrally building integrated photovoltaic.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a fireproof and waterproof photovoltaic material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a fireproof and waterproof photovoltaic material.
NOVELTY - The body has a storage battery (7) provided on a glass (1). A photovoltaic generating array is composed of a set of unit power generation structures. A set of glasses is set with a glass curtain wall on a framework (2). The photovoltaic power generation array is composed of a lead (4) that is connected in series to an inverter (5). The inverter is connected with a controller (6) that is connected with the storage battery.    USE - Single-crystal silicon glass composite body.    ADVANTAGE - The body effectively realizes power output of the curtain wall, and reduces light pollution.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a single-crystal silicon glass composite body.    Glass (1)    Framework (2)    Lead (4)    Inverter (5)    Controller (6)    Storage battery (7)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a balance weight base (1) connected to a slide way (2) in parallel. A reciprocating slide mining wave plate (4) is connected with elastic ropes. Two ends of the elastic rope are fixedly connected to a sliding chute. A driving device comprises a hydraulic motor, a hydraulic cylinder and a piston rod. The hydraulic cylinder is connected with the hydraulic motor via a hydraulic pipeline. An end of the piston rod is inserted into the hydraulic cylinder. The piston rod is driven by the driving device to move on the slide way along parallel direction.    USE - Wave power generating apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus is convenient to maintain, and utilizes a reset device to prevent damaging phenomenon caused by large wave and improves power generation efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a wave power generating apparatus.    Balance weight base (1)    Slide way (2)    Reciprocating slide mining wave plate (4)    Signal lamp (7)    Sealing container (8)
NOVELTY - The system has a hollow floating body located on a same plane of a cabin body. The cabin is connected with a rope and provided with a diagonal line. A vertical lower part of the cabin body is fixed with anchors. The anchors are connected by the rope. Floating anchors are connected with the floating body through a lock chain. A wound roll motor shell winds a rope of the generator cabin. A generator is fixed on a cabin shell. A motor main shaft is covered on a periphery of a drum that is covered with an outer stator of the motor.    USE - Floating rope wheel power generating system.    ADVANTAGE - The system greatly reduces rotary inertia and improves service life of the whole device. The system is compact in structure, easy to manufacture, low in cost and good in maintenance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a floating rope wheel power generating system. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves placing a hydraulic cylinder body on a platform through a hydraulic valve for lifting a heavy object. The heavy object is set with two hydraulic pipes that are connected with a hydraulic valve. Hydraulic oil is pressed by a hydraulic oil output adjusting device that is connected to a hydraulic motor. A low pressure oil pump component is connected with the hydraulic pipe. An oil outlet is connected with a flow rate adjusting device and the hydraulic motor. Hydraulic pressure of the Hydraulic oil is controlled by an output adjusting device.    USE - Tidal wave and energy accumulation release outputting method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables obtaining heavy pressure potential energy in a stable manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating a tidal wave and energy accumulation release outputting method.
NOVELTY - The machine has a bracket formed with a blind hole. A shaft is connected with a solid holder. A support part of the bracket is connected with ground. Two bar-heads are connected with a connecting shaft. A hole plane is connected between two outer rings. A circular edge of a multi-ring is connected with a bumper. A bent hook is connected with a far side door. A screw buckle is connected with a screwed nut. A head hook is matched with the screwed nut. The far side door is blocked at an air outlet. A door panel is arranged on a hollow fan surface.    USE - Resistance change epicyte cloth fan vertical external force power machine.    ADVANTAGE - The machine improves power-working efficiency and interoperable performance.
NOVELTY - The pump has multiple compressed air sources connected to a primary pneumatic pump, where the compressed air sources discharge compressed gas for driving the primary pneumatic pump. The primary pneumatic pump comprises a container and a reversing valve i.e. two-position three-way electromagnetic reversing valve. An upper end of the container is provided with a vent pipe that is inserted into bottom of the container. The vent pipe is provided with a one-way water inlet valve. The container is equipped with a water outlet pipe.    USE - Pneumatic circulating pump for use in a wind power electric energy storage pneumatic circulating water system (Claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The pump has simple structure and prolonged service life, and can be recycled using compressed air. The pump is efficient and energy-saving.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a wind power electric energy storage pneumatic circulating water system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a wind power electric energy storage pneumatic circulating water system.
NOVELTY - The method involves measuring the main shaft bearing, gear box input shaft bearing, gear box shaft, gear box high speed shaft using an acceleration sensor. The level of acceleration signal of vertical vibration is collected so as to extract the amplitude of acceleration. The temperature value of the kurtosis index value is obtained.    USE - Wind power generation machine transmission system fault pre-alarm method.    ADVANTAGE - The accuracy of fault early warning can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating the wind power generation machine transmission system fault pre-alarm process. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The method involves starting a simulation test system of a wind power generation machine. Wind condition determining operation is completed. A main control system of the wind power generation machine is connected to a communication module. Main control parameter of the main control system is read. A wind-driven model module is loaded when main control parameter reading operation is failed. The main control parameter of the main control system is adjusted. Wind power generation machine simulation testing operation is finished.    USE - Wind power generation machine simulation testing method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables reducing real-time measuring time of the wind power generation machine and cost, shortening development time of the wind power generation machine, and avoiding operation risk of the wind power generation machine.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a wind power generation machine simulation testing device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating a wind power generation machine simulation testing method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - Force buffer is provided with a solar battery fixing device, comprising a fixed base and a solar battery solar battery, wherein it is further provided with a connector connected with the solar cell fixing base and the solar cell stress buffer. This utility model is a stress device of the spiral structure the solar battery fixing pedestal and a solar battery connector is tightly matched together, when the solar battery fixing pedestal, stress buffer lateral bending stretch, a solar battery fixing base and the solar connector. And a stress, a solar battery fixing base of the stress device and solar energy battery connector again match together. This utility model has the beneficial effects as follows: the solar battery fixing device stress time, reduces the impact force, the accident caused by the stress damage to the lowest.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of new-type solar panel, comprising a photovoltaic thin film, the outer isolation layer, isolation layer of the toughened glass and the rear plate, the outer separating layer is installed on the outer side of the light receiving surface of the photovoltaic film, isolated layer is installed on the inner side surface of the photovoltaic film, the outer separating layer is provided with toughened glass layer, the inner side of the isolation layer is provided with a back plate, the outer layer isolating layer and photovoltaic thin film between the isolation layer and the photovoltaic thin film is filled with waterproof filler, two ends of the new-type solar panel for sealing a completely closed. The utility model is provided with the outer insulating layer and toughened glass on the outer layer of the photovoltaic film, the inner side is equipped with an inner side separating layer and a back board, and it can protect the photovoltaic film; between the inner and outer insulating layer and photovoltaic thin film between the isolation layer and the photovoltaic thin film is filled with waterproof filler, enhances the waterproof performance of the whole solar panel, prolongs the service life of the solar panel.
NOVELTY - The method involves determining a model under static condition of optimal weight coefficient according to a probability weight idea. Static optimal weight is calculated by a dynamic situation self-adaptive combination of the optimal weight coefficient. A wind power prediction sub-model is determined. Sample average value is calculated. Wind power prediction data is obtained. An ith time point of wind electric power predicted value is calculated. The wind electric power predicted value of an ith sub-model is determined.    USE - Self-adapting dynamic weight determining method for a wind power prediction model.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables realizing better self-adapting tracking and adjusting function of the wind power prediction sub-model. The method enables reducing error rate and improving stability and applicability of the wind power combination model.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram illustrating a self-adapting dynamic weight determining method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The system has a short-term wind electric power forecasting module obtaining number weather forecasting and tower measured meteorological data. A human-computer interface display displays a short-term power prediction result. An analyzing module analyzes the number weather forecasting and tower measured meteorological data that is stored in a database. An active short-term wind electric power module is connected with a calculation unit. A human-computer interface module is connected with a human-computer interaction platform and provided with an LCD screen or touch screen.    USE - Wind power station electric draft fan and wind meter running state short-term wind power predicting system.    ADVANTAGE - The system has high predicting precision, and satisfies comprehensive complete parameters processing requirements.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a wind power station electric draft fan and wind meter running state short-term wind power predicting system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The bracket has a mounting frame body provided with a vertical planar roof that is fixed with a supporting rod (7). A solar photovoltaic panel component (6) is fixed on multiple top frame bodies (5). A crank (1) is rotationally connected with a connecting rod (2) that is provided with a swinging rocker (3). The top frame bodies are fixed on the swinging rocker and connected with a fixing rod (4) that is connected with the crank. The supporting rod is fixed with the fixing rod, where swinging rocker angle is about 30 to150 degrees.    USE - Angle adjustable solar energy photovoltaic component mounting bracket.    ADVANTAGE - The bracket has simple structure, rational design and convenient installation, improves working efficiency of the solar photovoltaic panel, and has better economic effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an angle adjustable solar energy photovoltaic component mounting bracket.    Crank (1)    Connecting rod (2)    Swinging rocker (3)    Fixing rod (4)    Top frames (5)    Solar photovoltaic panel component (6)    Supporting rod (7)
NOVELTY - The bracket has a base (1) whose upper part is provided with two double-screw bolts (6) that is provided with an adjusting nut (7). The double-screw bolts pass through a double-screw bolt adjusting plate (5) that is fixed with an upright post (2). The upright post is provided with a rotating beam (3). A top frame (4) is fixed on the rotating beam. The upright post is vertically welded on the double-screw bolt adjusting plate. The base is fixed on a ground through a pin bolt (8).    USE - Solar energy photovoltaic component mounting bracket.    ADVANTAGE - The bracket has simple structure, rational design, adjustable height according to specific condition, and is convenient to install.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar energy photovoltaic component mounting bracket.    Base (1)    Upright post (2)    Rotating beam (3)    Top frame (4)    Double-screw bolt adjusting plate (5)    Double-screw bolt (6)    Adjusting nut (7)    Pin bolt (8)
NOVELTY - The plate has a compound photovoltaic battery board provided with a photo-voltaic battery board (2.3) that is provided with an EVA or PVB emulsion layer (2.2) whose inner and outer surfaces are provided with a toughened glass (2.1). A U -shaped aluminum frame and the compound photovoltaic battery board are arranged together in a plane.    USE - Photovoltaic power generating plate combined compound glass curtain wall plate.    ADVANTAGE - The plate has high power generating function, and effectively overcomes decoration of a single glass curtain wall that results in low reflection rate and realizes output power of the curtain wall.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a photo-voltaic power generating plate combined compound glass curtain wall plate.    Toughened glass (2.1)    EVA or PVB emulsion layer (2.2)    Photo-voltaic battery board (2.3)
NOVELTY - The method involves obtaining a front plate glass surface, which is coated with an anti-reflection coating wet film. A dry surface with hard anti-reflection film is formed by pre-curing the anti-reflection coating wet film, where the anti-reflection coating wet film is pre-cured by maintaining the film at low temperature and formed by the slit coating, roll coating, spray coating or spin coating processes on the surface of the front plate glass, where the coating process is performed at temperature of about 80 degree Celsius for 3 to 5minutes.    USE - Silicon-based thin film solar cell component preparing method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables simplifying manufacturing process, realizing easy carrying and mass production of solar component and reducing cost of solar component. The method enables improving light transmittance of the silicon-based thin film solar module so as to improve the photo-electric conversion efficiency of the silicon-based thin film solar energy component.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a silicon-based thin film solar cell component preparing method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The system has a main reflector (2) arranged with a supporting frame (1). A beam splitter (3) divides light into long wave and short wave band light. A photovoltaic cell (4) is arranged in a light receiving surface. The beam splitter is connected with a heat receiver (5) that is located in the main reflector. The beam splitter is arranged with a base body made of borosilicate glass material. Two sides of the base body are covered with a film layer. The main reflector is coated with a beam splitting film, where the photovoltaic cell is made of gallium arsenide or copper-indium-gallium (CIG).    USE - Multifunctional light collecting solar energy system.    ADVANTAGE - The system achieves multi-set application in form of integrated solar energy comprehensive utilization, and has better solar utilization rate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a multifunctional light collecting solar energy system.    Supporting frame (1)    Main reflector (2)    Beam splitter (3)    Photovoltaic cell (4)    Heat receiver (5)
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of outdoor power generation treadmill, comprising a pedestal, wherein the pedestal is provided with an annular structure of the running belt, the running belt is provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixed on the front side of the base, the base is provided with a machine frame and a main machine, wherein the two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively provided with a direct current motor. This utility model solves the problem that the current outdoor running device when running can not generate the shortage of power, is provided with the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is connected with the roller through the chain, the motor is set with the two ends of the rotating shaft at the front end of the roller. When a person running, roller rotate under the action of people to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, finally driving the motor to make it generate electricity.
NOVELTY - The method involves collecting bus frequency of a wind power station. Detected data is transmitted to an input end of a comparing link power control system of a draught fan. An additional signal is added with the bus frequency for correcting original power given value. Power output value of the draught fan is adjusted by a power-current double-closed loop control system in real time to automatically synchronize the wind power station. Feedback delay value of the bus frequency is less than calculated value.    USE - Method for automatically adjusting power output of a fan in a wind power station.    ADVANTAGE - The method ensures improving wind power generating efficiency of a wind power station.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating a method for automatically adjusting power output of a fan in a wind power station.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The system has a hybrid battery for charging a power supply system. A battery main body is connected with a lithium power battery group and a DC/DC conversion control module i.e. DC/DC voltage current double-closed loop control system, in a series manner. A diode is connected to a wind power variation paddle system, the power supply system and a direct current power supply bus. The power charging system is connected with a bridge rectification circuit and the DC/DC conversion control module.    USE - Wind electricity variable-pitch system.    ADVANTAGE - The system allows the DC/DC conversion control module for adjusting temperature of a lithium power battery unit and a super-capacitor. The system improves battery energy density, safety and reliability of the lithium battery, and increases power output, and reduces economic cost and has prolonged service life.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an auxiliary mixing battery charging and discharging method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit block diagram of a wind electricity variable-pitch system.
NOVELTY - The system has multiple main solar battery plates (2) connected in series with a folding clip (1). Multiple secondary solar battery panels (3) are provided with the folding clip. The solar battery plates are connected with a universal serial bus (USB) port, where one of the secondary solar battery panel is connected with multiple solar panels in parallel. The solar battery plates are connected with an LED lamp switch and an electric quantity indication lamp.    USE - Foldable solar mobile power supply system.    ADVANTAGE - The system can improve usage of solar power in an efficient manner, and is more convenient to carry.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a foldable solar mobile power supply system.    Folding clip (1)    Main solar battery plates (2)    Secondary solar battery panels (3)
NOVELTY - The device has a cooler provided with a fastening hoop that is locked with air inlet and outlet end conical-shaped parts of a shell body and a heat collector. The inlet end conical-shaped part is connected to a large flange end that is connected to the cooler. A front end and a rear end of the cooler are respectively connected to a water tank and a cooling circulation part. The collector is formed as right octagon-shaped structure. An inner part of the collector is fixed with a fin. Two ends of a cover opening are respectively formed with two screw thread holes that are matched with the hoop.    USE - Vehicle waste-gas waste heat thermo-electric power generating device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a vehicle waste-gas waste heat thermo-electric power generating device.
NOVELTY - The method involves connecting a double-fed wind-power generating set with a switch that is connected with a wind-power station power control system. Rotating speed of the double-fed wind-power generating set is calculated to obtain an active power command. Active power reference value of the double-fed wind-power generating set is calculated. A pitch angle is adjusted by the wind-power station power control system to realize double-fed wind-power generating set power controlling process. The double-fed wind-power generating set is switched to a largest power tracking control mode.    USE - Double-fed wind-power generating set power control method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables realizing power system scheduling process and double-fed wind-power generating set power controlling process in a stable manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating a double-fed wind-power generating set power control method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a kind of sea water desalting is carried out at the same time combined cooling heating and power system, wherein the system comprises a containing sea water is sea water container (1) and the sea water container (1) for heating the heat source (2), a sea water of the evaporation container (1) steam outlet connected to the steam accumulator (3), the steam accumulator (3) is connected to a working power generating unit (4), the work of gas expansion power unit (4) is divided into two paths, one way is passed through the absorption-type refrigerating air conditioning (5) is connected to the condensing water tank (7), the other way is passed through the condenser (6) is connected to the condensing water tank (7). This utility model is a kind of sea water desalting is carried out at the same time as a cold, heat and power cogeneration, it has low energy consumption and low investment and high profit;
NOVELTY - The utility model relates to a water content of the washing and selecting a processed finished product washing the device, specifically to a washing and selecting a special heat drying device. A heat base, pipeline, a boiler, a heat conducting base comprises a a drying from top to bottom in turn is provided with a bearing concrete layer, reinforcing steel bar net layer, a radiating layer, concrete , a heat insulation layer, a waterproof layer, a levelling layer, gravel, wherein a radiating layer of the radiating pipe is connected with the steam boiler, a steam boiler of heat dissipation pipe through steam, through the radiating pipe to radiate heat on the surface of the fine coal. This utility model reduces the washing fine coal transportation cost and operation labour intensity, solves the problem that our country in north winter cold weather, a washing machine cannot work normally;
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a wind power generator I2C. recording device, comprising a voltage mutual inductor for collecting the working voltage of the electric generator and converting it into a voltage ratio, a current mutual inductor for collecting the working current of the motor and converting it into a current ratio, a temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of the generator bearing, analogue-to-digital conversion unit is respectively connected with the voltage mutual inductor, current mutual inductor and a temperature sensor connected with a central processing unit, which is connected with the analogue-to-digital conversion unit, a ;I2C unit carrying out packing processing to the signal after analogue-to-digital conversion process, and a central processing unit, a central processing unit for packaging the signal waveform. The upper part of the collecting and recording processing in real time accurately by the operation of a motor is accurately determine a well base;
NOVELTY - The method involves bonding by thermo-compression and constricting a pair of roll (D) on a light receiving surface of a solar cell element (A). A photoelectric converting layer is arranged on a flexible base material in a solar cell sealing sheet (B). The thickness of the solar cell sealing sheet differs in width direction. The thickness of a portion of the solar cell sealing sheet which does not contact the solar cell element is thicker than the thickness of the portion which contacts the solar cell element.    USE - Manufacturing method of flexible solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell element can be sealed continuously. The flexible solar cell module can be manufactured at high efficiency without generating bubble and wrinkle.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a solar cell sealing sheet for sealing solar cell element of solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating the manufacturing process of flexible solar cell module.    Solar cell element (A)    Solar cell sealing sheet (B)    Lamination sheet (C)    Roll (D)    Flexible solar cell module (F)
NOVELTY - The cell (100) has n-type silicon substrate (101a) whose front surface is made as light-receiving surface. Highly doped n-type and p-type semiconductor regions (121,111) are arranged in rear surface of substrate. An edge portion electric power generation area (Rsc) is formed adjacent to highly doped n-type outer side semiconductor region (121a) located in main electric power generation area (Rmc). Highly doped n-type bypass channel (122c) is formed between highly doped p-type end dividing area (111a1) segmented from highly doped p-type edge portion semiconductor region (111a).    USE - Solar cell for use in solar cell panel (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The current collection can be performed efficiently by the peripheral portion of solar cell substrate, without changing arrangement of the n-type electrode and p-type electrode. The productivity of the solar cell can be improved. The electric current loss is reduced. The short circuit current can be increased.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a solar cell panel; and    (2) a method for manufacturing solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional views of the solar cell.    Solar cell (100)    N-type silicon substrate (101a)    Highly doped p-type semiconductor region (111)    Highly doped p-type edge portion semiconductor region (111a)    Highly doped p-type end dividing areas (111a1)    Highly doped n-type semiconductor region (121)    Highly doped n-type outer side semiconductor region (121a)    Highly doped n-type bypass channel (122c)    Main electric power generation area (Rmc)    Edge portion electric power generation area (Rsc)
NOVELTY - The cell (10) has a photoelectric conversion substrate (1) which is provided with a light-receiving surface (2) and a back surface. A front side electrode (3) is provided in light-receiving surface and back side electrode (5) is provided in back surface. An interconnector (21) is electrically connected to front side electrode and to back side electrode. An outer edge unit of front side electrode is overlapped with one interconnector. The interconnector is arranged, so that the portion of back side electrode is overlapped with another interconnector that is not overlap.    USE - Photovoltaic cell for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The generation of the microcrack in the light-receiving surface can be suppressed by positioning the outer edge portion of the front side electrode overlapped with one interconnector and the portion of back side electrode overlapped with another interconnector that is not overlap. The reduction in light-receiving area can be suppressed, when the interconnector is connected to electrode of light-receiving surface side.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of the light-receiving surface of photovoltaic cell with interconnector.    Photoelectric conversion substrate (1)    Light-receiving surface (2)    Front side electrode (3)    Back side electrode (5)    Photovoltaic cell (10)    Interconnector (21)
NOVELTY - The cell has a photoelectric conversion board (1) which is provided with a light-receiving surface (2) and a back surface on the opposite side to the light receiving surface. A front side electrode (3) is provided in the light-receiving surface. A back side electrode (5) is provided in the back surface. The front side electrode is positioned so that the outer edge (3a) of the front side electrode includes the outer edge (5a) of the back side electrode.    USE - Photovoltaic cell for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Microcrack generation in the solar cell module can be suppressed. The quantity of the material of construction of the front side electrode can be reduced. The distortion stress concentrating on the interface of the outer edge of the front side electrode and light-receiving surface can be suppressed. Reduction of the light-receiving area of the photovoltaic cell can be suppressed.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of the light-receiving surface of the photovoltaic cell.    Photoelectric conversion board (1)    Light-receiving surface (2)    Front side electrode (3)    Outer edge of front side electrode (3a)    Back side electrode (5)    Outer edge of back side electrode (5a)
NOVELTY - The terminal box comprises box supporting portion (7) that is equipped with flat or column shaped holding portion (7a) and attachment portion (7b) held at a solar cell module. The terminal box main unit is attached to attachment portion for receiving electric power from electric power generation unit. The holding portion is equipped with dent portion or penetration portion. The terminal box main unit is positioned at outer edge portion of translucent insulated substrate (11).    USE - Terminal box for thin film solar cell module (claimed) such as light transmissive type solar cell module mounted in window of building, for use in industrial application.    ADVANTAGE - The intensity and reliability of terminal box are improved by positioning main portion in outer edge portion of substrate in short time. The terminal box can be attached to peripheral portion of translucent insulated substrate such as glass substrate easily.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a solar cell module; and    (2) a manufacturing method of solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional drawing demonstrating the attachment of terminal box main unit.    Sealing materials (2,3)    Translucent insulated substrates (4,11)    Box supporting portion (7)    Holding portion (7a)    Attachment portion (7b)
NOVELTY - The fastening element (10) has a base (12) that is attached to the roof, and a hook (14) that is attached to the base by a pivoting/latching mechanism. The pivoting/latching mechanism comprises a connecting hook (18) that is suspended from the base and a latching closure (20). The connecting hook and latching closure are spaced apart from one another in the longitudinal direction (L) of the hook. The latching closure is arranged between the connecting hook and hook.    USE - Fastening element for mounting solar modules for photovoltaic system or solar collectors for solar thermal energy plant on roof e.g. pitched roof (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The assembly of fastening element can be performed effectively. The safe connection of base and hook is achieved. The height of base is reduced, and the material is saved. The cost is reduced. The loosening of the hook and the deformation of the latching closure are prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a pitched roof.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the perspective views of the fastening element.    Fastening element (10)    Base (12)    Hook (14)    Connecting hook (18)    Latching closure (20)    Longitudinal direction of hook (L)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has raising-lowering mechanism that is attached to slider and drives scribe unit to up-down direction. An image-processing unit reads position of patterning already formed in substrate and is fixed on table with preset period. A control unit controls sliding mechanism, raising-lowering mechanism, and position correction mechanism in separate preset period from patterned line based on coordinated data, when position of patterning is controlled, so that period of control unit is larger than natural period of scribe unit.    USE - scribing apparatus used for manufacture of thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The control unit controls sliding mechanism, raising-lowering mechanism, and position correction mechanism in separate preset period from patterned line based on coordinated data, so that period of control unit is larger than natural period of scribe unit and thus the processing precision of the scribing apparatus can be improved without changing the position of scribe unit and decreasing the abnormal vibration of process head. The patterning is scribed on board effectively.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The position correction mechanism is attached to the slider, for moving the scribe unit at right angles to the moving direction of slider. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for scribing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating the operation process of scribing apparatus.    Step for laminating P-type light absorption layer on substrate (S11)    Step for moving slider (S12)    Step for generating coordinated data (S13)    Step for computing data of line segment (S14)    Step for detecting inclination of each line segment (S15)
NOVELTY - The structure has a heat insulating material (8) which includes a foundation (2) that blocks heat transmitted to an under-floor space (5). A heat exchange portion (21) contains a geothermal heat conduction portion (23) which includes a good heat conductive material and outer and inner side geothermal heat conduction portions (24,25) arranges at foundation side and center side of under-floor space respectively. A lower end (24b) of outer side heat conduction portion is located in deep underground than a lower end (25b) of the inner side heat conduction portion.    USE - Structure of building e.g. house.    ADVANTAGE - The temperature change of under-floor space can be made small. The air and the immutable layer vicinity of under-floor space can be heat-exchanged effectively. The outer side thermal insulation portion can prevent the fall of the temperature of the under-floor space in winter, and the inner side thermal insulation portion can prevent raise of the temperature of the under-floor space in summer, so underground heat can be used effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the elements of building structure on larger scale of under-floor space.    Foundation (2)    Under-floor space (5)    Heat insulating material (8)    Heat exchange portion (21)    Geothermal heat conduction portion (23)    Geothermal heat conduction portions (24,25)    Lower ends of geothermal heat conduction portions (24b,25b)
NOVELTY - The invention relates to an independent hydroelectric power plant which uses its own liquid which may be water, antifreeze solution or other liquids and does not depend on rivers, operates without liquid consumption and does not require dam construction. According to the invention, the hydroelectric power plant operates by the gravitational fall of the liquid from a basin (2) positioned at a height of more than 10 m, after filling with liquid a pipe (1), the basin (2) and a collector (6), a valve (3) is opened and then another valve (4), where, after opening the first valve (3) a vacuum is created in the basin (2) forcing the liquid in the pipe (1) to pass into the basin (2) and then, further on, through a turbine (5) which drives an electric generator, thereby producing electric current, the liquid from the turbine (5) flowing into the collector (6) and then into the pipe (1), after which a new operating cycle begins.
NOVELTY - The module (3) has a thin board in which cell are arranged with strong elasticity. A structural material is bent to an arch shape like a bow for demonstrating the hardening phenomenon. The bow is fixed to the module by using fixing tool (4) such as a tie rod and a binding band in the state in which the repulsive force generated and maintained.    USE - Solar power generation module and array.    ADVANTAGE - The module can have high strength which endures external pressure due to the simplified structure, with reduced weight and cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of module.    Solar power generation module and array (3)    Fixing tool (4)
NOVELTY - The multi energy engine has a combustion chamber (9) whose outer wall is used as a heat source. The combustion chamber is provided with a heat insulator. Heat energy is used to run engine. Cold compressed air is mixed into exhaust gas when temperature of exhaust gas is high. An air compressor (1) is used to refill compressed air tank (3) using external source of energy. A microprocessor (25) is used to get input from manual control of accelerator or control panel.    USE - Multi energy engine for automobile and furnace.    ADVANTAGE - The larger degree of flexibility can be provided to optimize engine and the designed air flow rate can be controlled by independent valves to achieve best fuel and power economy. The mass of air can be controlled through an axis of independent valves that are controlled through the microprocessor. The multi energy engine is controlled by the microprocessor. The fuel consumption can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the multi energy engine.    Air compressor (1)    Compressed air tank (3)    Air pipe (4)    Combustion chamber (9)    Microprocessor (25)
NOVELTY - The sub-aquatic structure (310) has a first component (312) in form of a base and a second component (314) provided with an electrical connection unit (318). The components are mateably engaged along a mating axis to provide an interconnected structure. An alignment mechanism rotates the components relative to one another when these are mateably engaged along the mating axis.    USE - Sub-aquatic structure for sub-aquatic power generating apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - By using a sub-aquatic structure, a more efficient exportation of electricity from an array of sub-aquatic power generators to an onshore location is achieved. The electrical connectors are radially outward of the alignment mechanism, allowing a greater number of electrical connections to be made per structure while keeping the alignment and clamping unit to a minimum size required to provide the needed support. The electrical connection unit includes all of electrical equipment e.g. circuit breakers, needed for providing suitable interconnection of the turbines and export cable, providing a more convenient arrangement from maintenance point of view. The connection unit can be mounted in any of angular positions, reducing amount of rotational alignment required during the mating process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the side view of a sub-aquatic structure in uncoupled configuration.    Sub-aquatic structure (310)    First component (312)    Second component (314)    Base (316)    Electrical connection unit (318)
NOVELTY - The solar cement tile has an integral solar panel. The thickness of solar cement tile portion is 20.5mm. The overroll thickness of solar cement tile portion is 8.75mm. The watercourse thickness of solar cement tile portion is 10.75mm. The dimension of solar cement tile portion is 910 x 435mm. The weight of solar cement tile portion is 5.5kg. Photovoltaic tile is provided as substitute for a common architectural tile and is allowed to generate electricity.    USE - Solar cement tile.    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic tile is provided as substitute for common architectural tile and is allowed to generate electricity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of the solar cement tile.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a station (100) that multiplies and distributes power. The station is provided with an electric generator (1), a circular arc segment (2) and a torque gearbox (3) with low energy consumption. The power generated by direct current (DC) motor and hydraulic turbine of gearbox is available on a pulley (11) and is transmitted through a contact between the pulley and arc segment for driving the electric generator when external energy source unit feeds switchgear frame. The produced torque is multiplied by a specific value mathematically.    USE - Apparatus for generation and multiplication of energy provided by external environment such as hydro, fossil, solar, nuclear, wind, biomass, geothermal, gravitational and chemical and for distributing energy to substation grid used for high demand of power distribution and process.    ADVANTAGE - Since the power generated by gearbox is transmitted through contact between the pulley and arc segment for driving the electric generator, the physical properties of strength and torque of energy is multiplied so as to generate energy available for consumption above the power supply system. Thus, the multiplication and distribution of clean energy is achieved in an efficient manner without harming the environment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of the station for energy generation and multiplication.    Electric generator (1)    Circular arc segment (2)    Torque gearbox (3)    Pulley (11)    Station (100)
NOVELTY - The cooling device absorbs the heat taken with latent heat of evaporation of spray water, such that cooling effect is maintained. The water droplet of a granule is injected from a spray nozzle, for cooling a photovoltaic power generation panel. The heat of tap water is exchanged with a groundwater artery, so that the low temperature is maintained. A blower or a compressor, a heat exchanger and an adiabatic expansion valve are combined with a small photovoltaic power generation panel.    USE - Cooling device of photovoltaic power generation panel for residency.    ADVANTAGE - The decline in output of the photovoltaic power generation panel can be avoided, so that the electric-power selling income can be increased. By reducing the temperature of photovoltaic power generation panel, the cooling cost of chamber of photovoltaic power generation panel can be reduced.
NOVELTY - The solar panel unit (10) comprises a support mechanism to support a solar panel (20) rotatably in a predetermined angle range. An actuator (41) tilts the solar panel. An angle position detection unit (60) outputs a signal according to a tilt angle of the solar panel. A storage unit (74) stores the detection signal in a state that is regulated by a minimum angle position of an angle range and a largest angle position is regarded as an origin signal. A control unit (73) controls the actuator so that the solar panel is tilted at a target tilt angle based on the detection signal.    USE - Solar panel unit for controlling the tilt angle of a solar panel that tracks the movement of the sun.    ADVANTAGE - The storage unit stores the detection signal in a state that is regulated by the minimum angle position of the angle range and the largest angle position is regarded as an origin signal, and thus ensures that the standard angle of the solar panel is matched correctly, and hence adjusts the solar panel to the desired tilt angle, according to the motion of the sun and increases the electric power generated by the solar panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a solar panel unit. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Solar panel unit (10)    Solar panel (20)    Actuator (41)    Angle position detection unit (60)    Control unit (73)    Storage unit (74)
NOVELTY - The method involves accommodating a terminal block (20,20a,20b) electrically connected to an electrical-connection element (10) in a terminal box main body (1) by which a surface is released. The filler is supplied toward the position that avoids the terminal block in the terminal box main body from the surface side of the terminal box main body, and fills the filler in the terminal box main body. The filler is supplied in the terminal box main body by a nozzle that discharges the filler in predetermined direction. The nozzle is made to incline, such that the filler goes outer side.    USE - Method for filling the filler to the terminal box.    ADVANTAGE - The filler is supplied toward the position that avoids the terminal block in the terminal box main body from the surface side of the terminal box main body, and fills the filler in the terminal box main body, and thus suppresses mixing of air, reduces the probability of generation of bubble in the filler, and prevents the fall of the sealing effect effectively.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for manufacturing the solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a terminal box main body.    Terminal box main body (1)    Electrical-connection element (10)    Bypass diode (12)    Terminal block (20,20a,20b)    Terminal board (21a,21b)
NOVELTY - The solar cell module (1000) has a flexible photovoltaic cell (100) arranged inside between a light-receiving surface (1000A) and back surface (1000B). An attachment hole (30) is arranged such that a non-fixing area (200) of a sheet-like range of the solar cell module is separated from an object. A ventilating hole (40) penetrates the solar cell module such that the back surface side is connected to the light-receiving surface side. The portion of wind received by the non-fixing area escapes through the ventilating hole from the light-receiving surface and back surface.    USE - Solar cell module, particularly a flexible solar cell module for generating photovoltaic power.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell module comprises a non-fixing area, which receives a portion of wind that escapes through a ventilating hole from a light-receiving surface and back surface, and thus provides the air flow hole to prevent or moderate the damage caused by the wind in large area.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a flexible solar cell module.    Attachment hole (30)    Ventilating hole (40)    Flexible photovoltaic cell (100)    Non-fixing area (200)    Solar cell module (1000)    Light-receiving surface (1000A)    Back surface (1000B)
NOVELTY - The solar panel unit (10) has an instruction angle setting unit (78) to set a predetermined instruction angle into a primary instruction angle that makes a solar panel (20) turn to a retracting position in a solar direction. An instruction angle change unit (74) changes the predetermined instruction angle into a secondary instruction angle, according to which the solar panel is changed to the retraction position at the time of a strong wind, when a strong wind is determined from the primary instruction angle by a strong wind determination part (76).    USE - Solar panel unit for use in a sunlight tracking system that tracks a movement of the sun.    ADVANTAGE - The instruction angle change unit changes the predetermined instruction angle into the secondary instruction angle, according to which the solar panel is changed to the retraction position at the time of a strong wind, and thus avoids the need of a wind sensor and prevents the deformation or damage of the solar panel by strong winds reliably, and hence reduces the cost of the solar panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a solar panel, an actuator unit and microcomputer unit of a mount frame. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Solar panel unit (10)    Solar panel (20)    Instruction angle change unit (74)    Strong wind determination part (76)    Instruction angle setting unit (78)
NOVELTY - The system has an output determination unit (76) that determines whether the electric power generation output of a solar panel unit (10) is high at the predetermined value. A starting control unit (78) starts the solar panel unit by using electric power generation output of solar panel (20) as power supply when the starting determination unit (77) performs the determination which starts the solar panel unit when the electric power generation output of the solar panel is high continuously more than predetermined time at the predetermined value.    USE - Sunlight tracking system for solar power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - Since the starting control unit starts the solar panel unit when the starting determination unit performs the determination which starts the solar panel unit when the electric power generation output of the solar panel is high continuously more than predetermined time at the predetermined value, the accidental start of solar panel unit can be prevented. The useless start/stop operation of the solar panel unit in the time slot when the solar radiation amount changes easily during early morning, can be prevented reliably. Hence the consumption of the useless energy at the time of starting of sunlight tracking system can be prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of the sunlight tracking system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solar panel unit (10)    Solar panel (20)    Output determination unit (76)    Starting determination unit (77)    Starting control unit (78)
NOVELTY - The cooler (1) has a water supply part (12) supplying water to a surface of a cooling plate (11) i.e. aluminum plate. Hydrophilic process is performed on the surface of the cooling plate. Central-line average roughness of the surface of the cooling plate is per measurement 2 mm in length before performing the hydrophilic process. The aluminum plate is provided with a co-deposition film (11a). The co-deposition film is formed in an aluminum substrate with an aluminum solder material. Aluminum and inorganic fine particles are co-deposited on the surface of the cooling plate.    USE - Cooler for cooling a solar cell i.e. crystalline silicon solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The water supply part supplies water to the surface of the cooling plate, where hydrophilic process is performed on the surface of the cooling plate so as to efficiently cool the solar cell by using small quantity of water.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a cooler.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Cooler (1)    Solar cell module (2)    Cooling plate (11)    Co-deposition film (11a)    Water supply part (12)
NOVELTY - The junction box (100) has a housing (101) with a module attachment surface for attaching a solar cell module. A terminal (102) protrudes from the module attachment surface. The housing is adhered to the box attachment surface of the solar cell module. The module attachment surface is attached to the solar cell module. The lower surface of the terminal lies opposite to the upper surface of the module lead. The electrode for resistance welding is pressed by the electrode contact surface at the upper surface of the terminal and an electric current is sent from the electrode.    USE - Junction box for solar cell module (Claimed), such as terminal box.    ADVANTAGE - The electrode for resistance welding is pressed by the electrode contact surface at the upper surface of the terminal and an electric current is sent from the electrode, thus easily adjusts to the condition required during the welding of the resistance, completely welds the terminal and the module lead, prevents contact failure, reduces the manufacturing cost and prevents the sticking of the welding object to the electrode.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for manufacturing a solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of a junction box.    Junction box (100)    Housing (101)    Terminal (102)    Lid body (104)
NOVELTY - The polar control circuit (100) has an input line (L1) connected with an electrode of a thermo-element. Another input line (L2) is connected with another electrode of the thermo-element. An output line (L3) is connected with the input terminal of a step-up circuit. A power source line (L4) is supplied with the output voltage of the step-up circuit. A fixed voltage line (L5) is fixed with the electric potential. A transistor (M1) of the channel field effect transistor is provided between the former input line and the fixed voltage line, and a gate is connected with the latter input line.    USE - Polar control circuit for receiving the voltage from a thermo-element to control the polarity used in a thermoelectric power generation circuit of an electronic device, such as mobile telephone terminal, a wristwatch and a portable audio player and wireless sensor (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The output line is connected with the input terminal of a step-up circuit, and thus controls the polarity of the output voltage of the thermo-element appropriately.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a thermoelectric power generation circuit, which comprises a step-up circuit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a polar control circuit.    Polar control circuit (100)    Input lines (L1,L2)    Output line (L3)    Power source line (L4)    Fixed voltage line (L5)    Transistors (M1,M2,M3,M4,M5,M6,M7,M8)
NOVELTY - The system has an induction motor (200) that includes a rotor (210) and an armature (220). The thermal medium distribution system (40) circulates a thermal medium (400) that receives the heat generated by the induction motor. A magnetic field control unit (30) controls the current input to the armature winding (225) so as to result in slipping that generates load torque on the rotor which rotates due to the rotation of the windmill. A power generation unit converts to electricity the heat from the thermal medium that is heated by the induction motor.    USE - System for generating thermoelectric power for building using renewable energy such as wind energy.    ADVANTAGE - Since the magnetic field control unit is provided to control the current input to the armature winding so as to result in slipping that generated load torque on the rotor which is rotated due to the rotation of the windmill, the thermoelectric power can be generated for the building in efficient manner. The heat-generation machine can be obtained at low cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the heat-fever machine of wind-energy thermoelectric power generation system.    Magnetic field control unit (30)    Thermal medium distribution system (40)    Induction motor (200)    Rotor (210)    Armature (220)    Armature winding (225)    Thermal medium (400)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a back electrode layer (200) on a substrate (100). One through hole is formed through the back electrode layer. A light absorbing layer (300) is formed on the back electrode layer and a buffer layer (400) is formed on the light absorbing layer. Another through hole is formed through the buffer layer and light absorbing layer. An interval between the two through holes is about 40 mu m or more. One through hole is overlapped with other through hole after forming the light absorbing layer on the back electrode layer.    USE - Method for fabricating solar cell to generate solar light power.    ADVANTAGE - Since the interval between the two through holes is minimized, the dead zone in which power is not generated can be reduced efficiently. Hence the efficiency of the solar cell can be improved effectively.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell.    Substrate (100)    Back electrode layer (200)    Light absorbing layer (300)    Buffer layer (400)    Front electrode layer (500)
NOVELTY - Fabrication of photoelectrode involves adding silica-titania hollow nanoparticles into aqueous phase, adding reducing agent to the aqueous phase of silica-titania hollow nanoparticles, introducing aqueous solution of metal nanoparticles precursor, and drying.    USE - Fabrication of photoelectrode used for dye sensitized solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The dye sensitized solar cell comprising photoelectrode has photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for dye sensitized solar.
NOVELTY - The system (140) has a pressure recovery generator which is configured to receive a high-pressure fluid at a fluid inlet and generate current based on a pressure change of the high-pressure fluid flowing from the fluid inlet to a fluid outlet. A power electronics module is configured to receive current from the pressure recovery generator and provide current to the closed-loop thermal cycle. A high-pressure fluid is received from one or more of a water well, an oil well, a natural gas well, an injected well, another process, geothermal sources or a reverse osmosis process.    USE - Pressure recovery system.    ADVANTAGE - Since alternating current is directed to a matrix converter or a cycloconverter, conditioned alternating current is used to start-up components of a closed loop thermal cycle. Since alternating current from the pressure recovery device is conditioned and directed to a utility grid, closed-loop thermal cycle is used to generate alternating current.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for pressure recovery system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic diagram of an example of Rankine Cycle system components.    Economizer (50)    Condenser (80)    Pressure recovery system (140)    Generator (160)    Controller (180)
NOVELTY - The inverter has housing (22) having wall opening (20) in outer wall (22a). The wall opening has extension larger than single lead-in duct (14) of lead-in duct component (10) with cover plate (12). The lead-in duct component with lead-in ducts and cover plate is formed as prefabricated unit and is fixable in housing. The cover plate is mounted in housing to sealingly close wall opening, or to form as a portion of outer wall for transmitting electric power from strand cables to electronic components (24) through lead-in ducts if lead-in duct component is secured at housing.    USE - Inverter for photovoltaic solar array.    ADVANTAGE - Since lead-in duct component with lead-in ducts and cover plate is formed as prefabricated unit and is fixable in housing by the manufacturer, the manufacturers of the inverters and/or the mechanics of the solar plant as to secure only the lead-in duct component as prefabricated unit at the inverter housing. Thus the assembly/disassembly effort significant reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the perspective views of lead-in duct component, inverter housing.    Lead-in duct component (10)    Cover plate (12)    Lead-in duct (14)    Wall opening (20)    Housing (22)    Outer wall (22a)    Electronic components (24)
NOVELTY - The system (100) has a heat exchanger (2) provided in a solar cell (1) and absorbing heat of the solar cell by a heat medium e.g. water. A liquid feeding pump (4) changes flow volume of the heat medium supplied to the heat exchanger by operation of a switching element. A cooling tower (32) thermally radiates the heat discharged from the heat exchanger and absorbs the heat of the solar cell. A piping connects the heat exchanger, the pump and the cooling tower, where the heat medium flows through the piping. A calculation control part controls operation of the switching element of the pump.    USE - Solar energy power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The system can effectively supply the electric power-generated in the solar cell to an exterior effectively. The solar cell can be cooled by the heat medium, thus preventing excessive temperature rise of the solar cell, and hence improving electric power generation efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar energy power generation system. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Solar cell (1)    Heat exchanger (2)    Liquid feeding pump (4)    Cooling tower (32)    Solar energy power generation system (100)
NOVELTY - The consumer voltage stabilization system has a fluctuation component of a voltage given to a power distribution system using an impedance based on total of the electric current in each consumer end (P2) is calculated. A wattless current component of a reactive power required in order to cancel the fluctuation component is calculated, and distributed proportionally by the number of the consumers (6A-6F). The reactive power compensating devices (9A-9F) are controlled to supply wattless current component distributed proportionally to consumer end.    USE - Consumer voltage stabilization system for low voltage type power distribution system. Can also be used for photovoltaic power generation installation and electric vehicles.    ADVANTAGE - Performs suitable reactive power compensation in cooperation with no load power compensator since the reactive power compensating device is controlled to supply wattless current component distributed proportionally to consumer end.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view of the power distribution system having the consumer voltage stabilization system.    Pole-mounted transformer (3)    Low voltage distribution line (4)    Consumers (6A-6F)    Reactive power compensating devices (9A-9F)    Consumer end (P2)
NOVELTY - System comprises a wind turbine and a sea water desalinization device. The wind turbine comprises a power output machine cabin located in the air. The system in large-scale further comprises a hydraulic pump and multi-pass pipe located inside the cabin, at least two hydraulic motors and high speed pumps located on the ground. Each outlet of the multi-pass pipe is provided with a switch valve, and the power output end of the wind turbine is connected to the power input end of the hydraulic pump. The power output end of the hydraulic pump is connected with inlet port of multi-pass pipe.    USE - The system is useful for sea water desalination using wind power (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The system is capable of directly implementing large-scale desalination by adopting generators to adapt to wind fluctuations.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - System comprises a wind turbine and a sea water desalinization device. The wind turbine comprises a power output machine cabin located in the air. The system in large-scale further comprises a hydraulic pump and multi-pass pipe located inside the cabin, at least two hydraulic motors and high speed pumps located on the ground. Each outlet of the multi-pass pipe is provided with a switch valve, and the power output end of the wind turbine is connected to the power input end of the hydraulic pump. The power output end of the hydraulic pump is connected with inlet port of multi-pass pipe. Each outlet of the multi-pass pipe is connected with the power input end of any one hydraulic motor. The power input end of the hydraulic motor is connected with any one high-speed pump. Each high speed pump is located at the sea water inlet of the desalinization device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The diagram shows a schematic representation of the system for sea water desalination using wind power (Drawing includes non-English language text).
NOVELTY - The method involves extracting and recording wind power sequence data from a wind generating SCADA system. Wind power sequence data collecting and storing processes are performed. Multi-array decomposition operation is performed in an empirical mode for extracting the wind power sequence data. Error analysis wind power prediction result transmitting process is performed. Wind power error evaluating process is performed. Polar value and minimal value of wind power time sequence are obtained. Upper and lower envelope line average value is calculated.    USE - Short-term wind electric power combination prediction method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables realizing short-term wind electric power combination predicting process in a simple manner with wide range of applications and high practicability, transmitting wind power in a quick manner and improving safety performance and working stability of a power system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating a short-term wind electric power combination prediction method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - This utility model is a kind of cement clinker grate cooling machine waste gas waste heat recycling and waste heat power generation system, wherein the system mainly comprises a cement clinker grate cooling machine, dust collector, fan, an air temperature control system, a blower lubricating oil system, waste heat power generation system and so on. The waste heat recycling method makes full use of grate cooling machine waste gas heat can be the original atmosphere of low temperature waste gas is used as recycle air to replace a normal temperature air inlet grate cooling machine work part of circulating wind path until zero discharge process, makes full use of waste gas waste heat, increases the energy utilization rate and reduces environment pollution.
NOVELTY - The block has a hose (40) provided with a valve (30) and an outlet. The valve is fixed in a small hole (21). A funnel-shaped hole (20) is formed in an inner side of a three-dimensional (3D) structure (10). An aberration part (70) is connected with a water bottle (71), and rotates around a shaft (80) in a form of a endless drive. An energy generator part (60) is connected to an output shaft of a gear-box (50). A block joint is connected to the gear-box. The shaft is connected with an electric driving waves energy generation block main body (S).    USE - Waves energy based electric generation block.    ADVANTAGE - The block avoids erasure of sandy beach by generating less intensity of waves through an electric drive unit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a waves energy based electric generation block.    Electric driving waves energy generation block main body (S)    3D structure (10)    Funnel-shaped hole (20)    Small hole (21)    Valve (30)    Hose (40)    Gear-box (50)    Energy generator part (60)    Aberration part (70)    Water bottle (71)    Shaft (80)
NOVELTY - The device includes an electrode formation unit (100) that is mounted on a substrate (10) mounted on a base (200), such that the position of the electrode formation unit in the base is controlled according to a pre-set numeric value. The electrode formation unit is provided to form a front electrode of a solar cell on the substrate, using a metal paste. The base is formed of a triangular-shaped vertical section corresponding to the substrate through a direct printing process.    USE - Device for manufacturing front electrode of solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The area for absorbing sunlight reflected by the front electrode is increased. Therefore, the efficiency of the solar cell is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for manufacturing the front electrode of the solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the substrate.    Substrate (10)    Electrode formation unit (100)    Base (200)
NOVELTY - The geothermal heat exchanger (30) has a flow-path connection unit that is located under inbound and outbound path pipes (32,34) along perpendicular direction, for connecting each flow path of inbound and outbound path pipes. The inbound and outbound path pipes are arranged on the periphery of the virtual circle (C1) in horizontal surface (23a). The pipes are inserted into excavation hole (23) formed at right angles to ground.    USE - Geothermal heat exchanger installed in building.    ADVANTAGE - The freedom degree at the time of using geothermal heat exchanger can be improved. Since the inbound and outbound path pipes are arranged on the periphery of the virtual circle in perpendicular direction, and are inserted into horizontal surface of excavation hole formed at right angles to ground, the heat exchange effect of the exchanger can be improved. Since the holding element holds the pipe on the periphery of the virtual circle, the space of outbound path pipe and inbound path pipe is possible, and thus the occurrence of short circuit in the heat exchanger can be suppressed reliably.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for an insertion method of geothermal heat exchanger.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows schematic perspective view and sectional view of geothermal heat exchanger. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Excavation hole (23)    Horizontal surface (23a)    Geothermal heat exchanger (30)    Inbound and outbound path pipes (32,34)    Virtual circle (C1)
NOVELTY - The holding structure has support unit (42) that supports each of inbound and outbound path pipes (32,34) of the geothermal heat exchanger (30) along perpendicular direction. The inbound and outbound path pipes are inserted into excavation hole (23) formed at right angles to a ground. A holding unit holds inbound and outbound path pipes on the periphery of the virtual circle (C1) in horizontal surface (23a) of hole. The holding structure is made of resin.    USE - Holding structure e.g. spacer.    ADVANTAGE - Since the holding element holds the pipe on the periphery of the virtual circle, the space of outbound path pipe and inbound path pipe is possible, and thus the occurrence of short circuit in the heat exchanger can be suppressed reliably.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows schematic perspective view and sectional view of geothermal heat exchanger. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Excavation hole (23)    Horizontal surface (23a)    Geothermal heat exchanger (30)    Inbound and outbound path pipes (32,34)    Support unit (42)    Virtual circle (C1)
NOVELTY - The solar cell module (101) has module housing (102) incorporating photovoltaic cell. A surface protective material (103,105) is positioned at light-receiving surface of photovoltaic cell. A passive resonance element (106) is positioned at surface protective material. A resistive element (107) is used to transform electric power induced by passive resonance element into heat energy.    USE - Solar cell module such as electromagnetic shield type solar cell module for solar cell used in solar energy power generation system installed in residence.    ADVANTAGE - The unnecessary electromagnetic radiation from the solar cell module can be suppressed, without worsening the surrounding electromagnetic environment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the structure of the solar cell module.    Solar cell module (101)    Module housing (102)    Surface protective materials (103,105)    Passive resonance element (106)    Resistive element (107)
NOVELTY - The mount frame structure has an elongate base frame (21), which is fixed to a base support fixture (20) fastened by a pointed bolt (6). The base support fixture is equipped with a connecting wall, which supports the base frame in an upper direction, where a fastening seat is fastened with a nut (8) screwed into the pointed bolt. The base frame is mounted in an upper surface of the connecting wall, where a mounting wall (32) and the connecting wall are fastened with a fastening body (51). The base support fixture is provided with a regulation unit.    USE - Mount frame structure for use in an installation apparatus (Claimed) for the exterior structure, such as a solar cell panel, a heat collecting panel and a face panel for decoration in the outer surface of a folded-plate roof or an outer wall.    ADVANTAGE - The elongate base frame is fixed to a base support fixture, which is fastened by a pointed bolt, and hence enables eliminating the difference in the size of the folded plate material in an effective manner and reduces the effort and the construction cost of the exterior structure in a reliable manner, and also performs the fastening operation of the base frame in an exact manner, thus improves the strength of the structure of the mount frame structure and performs the attachment of the exterior structure corresponding to a mount frame structure in a reliable manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for an installation apparatus with a panel-mounting tool.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic side view of an installation apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Pointed bolt (6)    Nut (8)    Base support fixture (20)    Elongate base frame (21)    Mounting wall (32)    Fastening body (51)
NOVELTY - The electricity supply element (80) has a metal board material which is clamped between the rafter receptacle (10) and rafter (30) made of aluminum alloy, by using bolt (B) and nut (N). The metal board material is provided with a bolt penetration hole into which axial portion of bolt penetrates. The metal board material is provided with electricity supply protrusions (82,83) which are protruded toward rafter receptacle and rafter respectively.    USE - Electricity supply element of fixation structure for fixing rafter, rafter receptacle and solar panel of solar power generation device (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The electricity supply element can improve the electroconductivity between rafter and rafter receptacle or between rafter and solar panel easily in a cost-effective manner, so that the abnormal electric currents and lightning strike can be sent to the ground reliably.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for fixation structure for fixing rafter, rafter receptacle and solar panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows sectional views of the fixation structure for fixing rafter receptacle and rafter, and portion of electricity supply element.    Rafter receptacle (10)    Rafter (30)    Electricity supply element (80)    Electricity supply protrusions (82,83)    Bolt (B)    Nut (N)
NOVELTY - The mount frame (1) has an elongate panel support material for fixing a solar panel. The elongate bundle material (19) maintains the extension state and is integrated to a beam element (11) to allow the rotation of the axis along the longitudinal direction. The both ends of a cable (18) are connected to the base element. The tensile strength is transduced by pressurizing the other end of bundle flux away from the base element. A panel support material (12) is arranged in parallel at substantially equal intervals and is attached to the beam element.    USE - Mount frame for attaching a solar panel to construct a solar power system.    ADVANTAGE - The elongate bundle material is integrated to a beam element to allow the rotation of the axis along the longitudinal direction and panel support material is arranged in parallel at substantially equal intervals and is attached to the beam element, thus reduces the work, even when the site, where the solar panel built is irregular.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a mount frame for the solar panel.    Mount frame (1)    Beam element (11)    Panel support material (12)    Cable (18)    Elongate bundle material (19)
NOVELTY - The panel (1) has a photovoltaic device supported by a base frame (4) through an articulated joint (8), where supporting angle of the photovoltaic device is adjusted through the articulated joint. The photovoltaic device is protected by a cover material. The base frame is provided with a base material. A flying stone shielding board (19) is arranged in a position above a solar panel unit for blocking growth of grasses on the panel. A punching metal or expanded metal with an open hole, is arranged in a bottom face of a mount frame.    USE - Solar panel.    ADVANTAGE - The panel reduces assembly operation in an installation site significantly by attaching with the mount frame.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a fixing tool for solar panel mount frames.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar panel.    Solar panel (1)    Support (3)    Base frame (4)    Articulated joint for base frame (8)    Flying stone shielding board (19)
NOVELTY - The solar cell comprises a semiconductor substrate (110), an upper portion, lower and upper portions emitting layers (120,130), upper and bottom anti-reflective coating layers (140,150), a current collector layer (160), upper and bottom portion electrodes (170,180), and a contact electrode (190). The semiconductor substrate comprises a conductivity type impurity having a via hole (111) for passing through rear surface of a semiconductor substrate.    USE - Solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell comprises a semiconductor substrate, an upper portion, and lower and upper portions emitting layers, where the semiconductor substrate comprises a conductivity type impurity, and thus improves rear surface and photoelectric conversion efficiency, and minimizes practical application section noise.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for manufacturing solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the solar cell.    Semiconductor substrate (110)    Via hole (111)    Lower and upper portions emitting layers (120,130)    Upper and bottom anti-reflective coating layers (140,150)    Current collector layer (160)    Upper and bottom portion electrodes (170,180)    Contact electrode (190)
NOVELTY - The method involves applying silicon wafer in which a deposited pattern is formed to a counter electrode, where the pattern deposition is accomplished by performing sputtering process on the silicon wafer. The deposited metal has a thickness of 10-20 nanometer. The metal material includes titanium, nickel, silver, gold, palladium, and platinum.    USE - Method for manufacturing patterned metal counter electrode for dye-sensitized solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The method involves applying silicon wafer in which a deposited pattern is formed to a counter electrode, and thus manufactures metal counter electrode having uniform pattern in a simple and cost-effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a scanning electronics microscopic image of the patterned metal counter electrode.
NOVELTY - The method involves dispersing the water dispersible quantum dots. The dispersible aqueous solution is introduced into the titanium dioxide/fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) electrode. The dye is introduced into the titanium dioxide/FTO electrode. The dispersible aqueous solution and dye introduced into the titanium dioxide/FTO electrode, are applied to the cathode of solar cell, so as to obtain the finished solar cell produced.    USE - Method for fabricating forster resonance energy transfer based dye-sensitized solar cell containing water dispersible quantum dots.    ADVANTAGE - The dye-sensitized solar cell can be fabricated easily and efficiently. The fluorescence resonance energy transfer phenomenon is induced. The electron is excited with the energy. The energy conversion efficiency of the solar cell can be improved. The amount of aqueous solution introduced into the solar cell can be freely controlled. An optimal FRET environment can be improved. The water dispersibility can be improved. The damage of the nanoporous titanium dioxide layer can be prevented effectively. The need to perform the ligand replacement process can be eliminated. The decrease in the fluorescence energy of quantum dot can be prevented effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the structure of dye-sensitized solar cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The solar power source system has an electric double layer capacitor which charges the energy supplied from the solar panel in the box main portion which is equipped on the surface side of the solar panel. The solar panel generates the electric-power by sunlight or illumination light. A light-emitting unit emits the light to the display panel by the output from the electric double layer capacitor. A band receiving tool is provided in the back side of the box main portion, while providing the replacement opening of the display panel in the box main portion.    USE - Solar power source system installed in school, city office, road and park.    ADVANTAGE - The economization of the power consumption by blink and the improvement of the display effect can be realized. The battery exchange is unnecessary. The light emission of the display panel in the required time slot can be performed reliably.
NOVELTY - A photovoltaic structure comprises a stack, from bottom to top, of conductive substrate (10), electrical isolation layer (20), a patterned conductive material layer (30), and photovoltaic element (92), where the patterned conductive material layer comprises at least one metallic wiring structure (34A, 34B) having first thickness and contacting top surface of electrical isolation layer and metallic receiver plate having a second thickness that is greater than first thickness, contacting top surface of electrical isolation layer, and contacting bottom surface of photovoltaic element.    USE - As a photovoltaic structure (claimed) used in solar concentrators.    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic structure enables elimination of the intermediate packaging by allowing direct placement of the photovoltaic cell on a back plate which supports pick and place manufacturing methods. This includes the ability to withstand a solder reflow operation at approximately 200 degrees C.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a vertical cross-sectional view of a photovoltaic structure.    Conductive substrate (10)    Electrical isolation layer (20)    Patterned conductive material layer (30)    Metallic wiring structure (34A, 34B)    Photovoltaic element (92)
NOVELTY - The panel (100) has an array of active materials (106) fixed within a panel frame. An array of tracking solar collectors (108) concentrates solar energy onto the array of active materials, where the array of collectors is mounted within the panel frame and moves in relation to the array of active materials. The panel frame comprises a top glass cover mounted within a rigid frame (110), where the array of solar collectors is an array of parabolic troughs aligned with strips of active materials and rotates with respect to the active materials to concentrate the solar energy on the materials.    USE - Inverted dual-axis standard sized self-tracking solar panel for use on a roof-top or ground arrangement, for tracking a position of sun to optimize collection of solar energy.    ADVANTAGE - The panel recovers heat in a roof-top or backyard setting, thus increasing overall system efficiency. The panel uses plastic material to reduce weight of the panel. The array of active material and the array of solar collectors are enclosed in the rigid frame, and sealed with a top cover, thus protecting the active material and solar collectors from the environmental hazards of wind, rain, and snow. The panel in a solar farm can produce power without any power loss due to spacing.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The active material is photovoltaic active material or solar active material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an inverted dual-axis self-tracking solar panel.    Inverted dual-axis self-tracking solar panel (100)    Active material (106)    Tracking solar collector (108)    Rigid frame (110)    Gear pins (320, 322)    Struts (502, 504)
NOVELTY - The photovoltaic device (10) has a holder which is mechanically coupled to first reflector element (17), for holding cavity and defining slit along the length of holder. A photovoltaic receptor is provided with active surface and reverse surface opposite to active surface. The photovoltaic receptor is positioned in holding cavity of holder such that central longitudinally extending band of the active surface is exposed through slit. The second reflector element is positioned to reflect and concentrate incoming light onto central longitudinally extending band of active surface.    USE - Photovoltaic device such as slat concentrator installed in solar power installation.    ADVANTAGE - Since the second reflector element is positioned to reflect and concentrate incoming light onto central longitudinally extending band of active surface, the removal and replacement of the photovoltaic assemblies can be achieved easily and the on-site maintenance loads of photovoltaic device can be reduced while improving electrical power generation efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for converting solar radiation to electrical power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the photovoltaic device.    Photovoltaic device (10)    Reflector element (17)    Plate element (18)    Photovoltaic assembly (20)    Bottom support (32)
NOVELTY - The outdoor unit has a solar cell plate supplying electricity of an air conditioner at an upper part of an outdoor unit body.    USE - Solar cell plate outdoor unit.    ADVANTAGE - The outdoor unit can reduce electricity waste of the air-conditioner.
NOVELTY - The buoy has a case and a pendulum element (73) that is rotatably located on the case at a first end of the pendulum element. A pendulum mass is located at a second end of the pendulum element. An exciter mass (75) is positioned on the pendulum element between the first and second ends. Several generators are provided to generate electrical energy, and are positioned in the case such that swinging of the pendulum element due to the roll/pitch motion enables a portion of the exciter mass to engage the generators to generate the electrical energy.    USE - Buoy for generating electrical energy from roll motion resulting from passing wave.    ADVANTAGE - The operation of the all currently available electrical energy generators is made efficient, since the generators operate at high and relatively constant input motion frequencies. The conversion efficiency of the mechanical energy to electrical energy is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for the method for generating electrical energy from roll motion resulting from passing wave.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the two-stage energy harvesting device for harvesting energy from slow and variable amplitude rolling motion of buoy.    Sealed buoy housing (71)    Top cap (72)    Pendulum element (73)    Hinge (74)    Exciter mass (75)
NOVELTY - The converter (114) has several semiconductor switching devices that are coupled in a parallel configuration and are positioned proximate to each other in an interlaced configuration with respect to electrical phases (330,332,334). The interlaced configuration is provided to facilitate inducing an electric current flow through each semiconductor switching device to cancel a portion of current imbalance between portions of semiconductor switching devices.    USE - Power converter for electric power system (claimed) of wind turbine facility. Can also be used in solar power generation system, fuel cell, geothermal generator, hydropower generator, fossil and nuclear power plant, and motor drive device.    ADVANTAGE - The output of power semiconductor assemblies can be improved. The power ratings of power converters can be improved without increasing in size and weight. Hence the capital and operating cost can be reduced effectively. The reliability of power converter can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a method for operating power converter; and    (2) an electric power system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the arrangement of insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) phase legs into IGBT group assemblies used with the power conversion and transmission system.    Power converter (114)    Inverter portion (320)    Direct current rail system (322)    Direct current conductors (326)    Electrical phases (330,332,334)
NOVELTY - The photovoltaic module (1) has a flat solar cell (4) and a front lens (2) which is fixedly connected to a piezoelectric actuator (7). The flat solar cell is covered by the front lens which is permeable to sunlight. The piezoelectric actuator is provided to generate vibrations in the front glass.    USE - Photovoltaic module used in desert.    ADVANTAGE - Since the piezoelectric actuator can generate vibrations in the front glass, the dust and dirt particles adhered on the photovoltaic module can be removed and cleaned easily in efficient manner such that efficiency of the photovoltaic module can be improved. Since the piezoelectric actuator can be attached at the contact surface of two solar cells, the shading of solar cell can be avoided. The need for brushes or rollers for cleaning the photovoltaic module can be suppressed.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for cleaning of photovoltaic module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the photovoltaic module.    Photovoltaic module (1)    Front lens (2)    Flat solar cell (4)    Tedlar foil (6)    Piezoelectric actuator (7)
NOVELTY - The device has a bracket (4) which supports a solar cell module (3). A clamp metal fitting is mounted on the bracket in the state which combined a bolt hole (10) with a bolt insertion hole (8). A nut element (6) is positioned on a baseplate which is provided inside the clamp metal fitting. The fixation bolt (7) and screws together are fit to the nut element by penetrating fixation bolt from fixed structure (2) to bolt insertion hole of bracket. The bracket and clamp metal fitting are fixed to fixed structure. The solar cell module is pressed down and fixed to fixed structure.    USE - Fixing device of solar cell module installed on rooftop of flat ground and building.    ADVANTAGE - The efficiency and safety of the solar cell module fixed operation can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for fixing solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the fixing device.    Solar cell module (3)    Bracket (4)    Nut element (6)    Fixation bolt (7)    Bolt insertion hole (8)    Bolt hole (10)
NOVELTY - The tool has a core (13) which comprises ends that are protruded from the to-be-attached object. A first tightening element (15) is supported by one end portion of the core so as to intersect with right angle with respect to the core, such that rotation is possible and is abut to the to-be-attached object. The first tightening element supported by end portion of core and a second tightening element (17) are tightened on both sides of the to-be-attached object.    USE - Fixing tool for fixing fittings such as solar cell panel to to-be-attached object such as folded-plate roof.    ADVANTAGE - Since the first tightening element is reliably abutted to the periphery of hole of the to-be-attached object, the fixing tool is exactly installed in the to-be-attached object. A pillar receives pushing pressure force of the second tightening element, so that an overpressure does not applied to the fixing tool can be decreased effectively. Thus the damage caused to the surface of the to-be-attached object can be prevented effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the fixing tool.    Core (13)    First tightening element (15)    Second tightening element (17)    Support portion (23)    Inclination portion (43)
NOVELTY - The system has a low boiling-point thermal-medium circuit that is formed by a heat exchanger (2), a steam turbine generator (4), a condenser (5), and a low boiling-point thermal-medium circulation pump (6) which makes a heat source combustion heat in a primary combustion chamber (19). The steam turbine generator is driven at low boiling-point thermal-medium steam which is produced inside of thermal-medium circuit by the heat exchanger while carrying out the circulation distribution of the low boiling-point thermal medium, by the thermal-medium circulation pump incinerator.    USE - Small scale electric power generation system in stoker-type incinerator e.g. stoker-type combustion furnace (claimed). Can also be used in geothermal energy system or low temperature waste-heat-recovery-power generation system used in large sized stoker-type refuse incinerator and small sized stoker-type refuse incinerator.    ADVANTAGE - By rotationally driving the steam turbine generator by the generated thermal-medium steam, significant reduction of the installation cost or running cost can be obtained without causing shortening of durability of the heat exchanger, and without increasing the repair cost, and the small scale electric power generation system in the stoker-type incinerator can performs the power generation from waste of desired output simply and economically. The combustion heat can be recovered efficiently, the motive power for peripheral equipment of power generation equipments can be reduced significantly, and power generating efficiency of the small scale electric power generation system can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic block diagram of the small scale electric power generation system.    Heat exchanger (2)    Steam turbine generator (4)    Condenser (5)    Low boiling-point thermal-medium circulation pump (6)    Primary combustion chamber (19)
NOVELTY - The solar power generation device has a solar cell panel (10) and a frame (20), which is made from aluminum that mounts an upper surface side with the solar cell panel. A lid (31) is made from aluminum that closes the lower surface side of the frame. A battery (42) for electrical storage is accommodated in a metal case body (32) and built into the frame. The air layer (A) for heat insulation is interposed between the case body and the solar cell panel. A heat insulation coating material has a thermal-insulation function coated to a back sheet (13) of the solar cell panel.    USE - Solar power generation device for use as an independent power supply with a solar cell panel.    ADVANTAGE - The solar power generation device has a solar cell panel and a frame, which is made from aluminum that mounts an upper surface side with the solar cell panel, and thus prevents the heat from a solar-cell-panel side and also seals the surfaces through the solar cell panel, suppresses the temperature of a frame in a cruel state, and also protects a battery through isolating mechanically and thermally.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic cross section of a solar power generation device. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Solar cell panel (10)    Back sheet (13)    Frame (20)    Lid (31)    Case body (32)    Battery (42)    Air layer (A)
NOVELTY - The system has power generation apparatus (200) that generates power while carrying out recovery use of by-products of forest resources. A tree planting cutting-down management apparatus (300) manages planting and cutting-down process of tree in forest area. A power generation management apparatus (100) performs power generation management while producing tree planting and cutting-down plans based on power generation plan, and transmits tree planting required for power generation and cutting-down request information to tree planting cutting-down management apparatus.    USE - Forest resource biomass power generation system for generating power while reusing byproducts such as wooden waste material, construction waste material, forest coppiced timber and street-tree pruning material of forest resources.    ADVANTAGE - The raw material of the forest resources can be effectively and appropriately utilized for power generation, and the forest-resources supply and electric supply can be obtained stably over the long term while maintaining favorable global environment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view of the forest resource biomass power generation system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Power generation management apparatus (100)    Power generation apparatus (200)    Combustion kiln (220)    Fuel gas generator (240)    Tree planting cutting-down management apparatus (300)
NOVELTY - The device has accommodation spaces (S1,S2) that are provided for accommodating the fluid. A spacer (162) provided with accommodation space (S2) is provided between the electrode plate (150) and substrate (120). The spacer (161) provided with accommodation space (S1) is formed between the substrate (110) and electrode plate arranged between substrates. The substrates are arranged to face each other. The catalyst layer (151) is made of platinum, and conductivity support layer (152) is made of titanium.    USE - Photoelectric device e.g. dye sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The photoelectric device can be replaced easily. The degradation of electrochemical conduct of the electrolyte can be prevented. The electrolyte can be replaced easily. The damage of photoelectric device can be prevented. The photoelectric device can be operated efficiently. The cell gap between the cathode and the anode can be minimized.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the photoelectric device.    Substrates (110,120)    Electrode plate (150)    Catalyst layer (151)    Conductivity support layer (152)    Spacers (161,162)    Accommodation spaces (S1,S2)
NOVELTY - The cleaning apparatus (1) has a driven-side magnetic element (64) that is provided in a cleaning section (5) so that a driving-side magnetic element (11a) is provided with the movement guide rails (11,12) of a movement frame (4) at predetermined intervals and the driving-side magnetic element is opposed at predetermined intervals. A non-contact power transmission device transmits the rotary motion of the movement guide rail to the reciprocating motion of the up-down direction of the cleaning section.    USE - Cleaning apparatus for cleaning photovoltaic power generation panel installed in roof of building such as home.    ADVANTAGE - Since the movement frame provided with the cleaning unit is moved to a horizontal direction, while the cleaning section moves to an up-down direction, the uniform washing can be ensured. The weight of the cleaning section can be reduced. The vibration can be decreased, and the wear of movement guide rail, and the refuse and dragging-in of the cleaning apparatus can be eliminated, while decreasing the operation sound in the case of the vertical movement of the cleaning section.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view of the cleaning apparatus of the photovoltaic power generation panel.    Cleaning apparatus (1)    Movement frame (4)    Cleaning section (5)    Movement guide rails (11,12)    Driving-side magnetic element (11a)    Driven-side magnetic element (64)
NOVELTY - The device (10) has housing which is divided into front space and back space. The back space is provided with apertures, so that duct-like space is formed. The thermoelectric power generating elements are installed between front space and back space of housing. The temperature of front-space side surface of thermoelectric power generating element is increased. The temperature of back-space side surface of thermoelectric power generating element is lower than temperature of front-space side surface of thermoelectric power generating element.    USE - Solar thermal power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The temperature difference on the both surfaces of thermoelectric-generation element can be produced easily, so that power generating efficiency can be improved. The heat collecting device can be easily installed in a mount frame, so that installation time can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the thermal power generation device.    Solar thermal power generation device (1)    Heat collecting device (10)    Expansion tank (27)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a stirring blade (31) that is inserted into inner cylinder. A drive portion (32) is arranged to raise/lower stirring blade between stand-by position spaced apart from solid raw material (5) e.g. fuel deposited in inner cylinder (23) and predetermined position located lower than stand-by position (X) in solid raw material inside gasifier (20). The drive portion is equipped with rotational drive portion to rotate stirring blade around stirring blade shaft (33) at time of bridge elimination movements in which stirring blade is dropped.    USE - Bridge elimination apparatus of biomass gasification system such as woody biomass power generating plant for gasifying biomass fuel.    ADVANTAGE - Since the drive portion is equipped with rotational drive portion to rotate stirring blade around stirring blade shaft at time of bridge elimination movements in which stirring blade is dropped, the bridging of fuel produced inside the gasifier can be eliminated effectively. Thus, the generation of tar can be prevented efficiently. Since the gasification power generation can be made from cheap raw material, the running cost of woody biomass power generating plant can be reduced effectively. The heat resistance of stirring blade can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the gasifier with stand-by position of the stirring blade.    Solid raw material (5)    Gasifier (20)    Inner cylinder (23)    Stirring blade (31)    Drive portion (32)    Stirring blade shaft (33)    Stand-by position (X)
NOVELTY - The solar cell module has a ground conductor (30) arranged on a lower plate (100), an upper plate arranged on a solar cell panel (20) and bus bars (11,12) electrically connected to the solar cell. The solar cell panel includes the lower plate and multiple solar cells are arranged on the lower plate. The ground conductor is contacted with the lower plate and upper plate and is insulated with the bus bar. A front electrode layer is arranged on the buffer layer. The buffer layer is arranged on a light absorption layer that is arranged on a backsurface eletrode layer.    USE - Solar cell module for converting the light energy into electric power.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell module has a ground conductor arranged on a lower plate, an upper plate arranged on a solar cell panel and a bus bar electrically connected to the solar cell, where the solar cell panel includes the lower plate and multiple solar cells are arranged on the lower plate, and hence ensures reliable and efficient solar cell module, in which potential induced degradation due to high voltage is reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The bus bars are connected to the backsurface electrode layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic top view of a solar cell module.    Bus bars (11,12)    Solar cell panel (20)    Ground conductor (30)    Lower plate (100)    Connecting electrode (220)
NOVELTY - Bidirectional doping method of graphene involves doping graphene using dopant, transferring graphene on self-assembled monolayer, and forming self-assembled monolayer on base material.    USE - Bidirectional doping method of graphene used for electrode for device e.g. organic light-emitting diode and solar cell (all claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for doped graphene.
NOVELTY - The solar cell board has a spin on glass (SOG) layer which is formed on a lower plate. A lower plate is provided with the metallic material. A plating layer is formed on the metallic material. The plating layer is provided with zinc, nickel and zinc-magnesium materials. The plating layer is formed with the predetermined thickness.    USE - Solar cell board installed in rooftop of building such as home.    ADVANTAGE - The reflectivity on the surface of the solar cell board can be maximized, and the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the solar cell board can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a manufacturing method of solar cell board.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic views of the surface of lower plate of solar cell board.
NOVELTY - A bottom electrode is formed on the metallic board. Ink or paste comprising indium, gallium or selenium is coated on bottom electrode by electron beam irradiation of 1.4-2 MeV, and sample transition speed of 20-40 mm/second, to form light absorption layer. A buffer layer is formed on light absorption layer. A transparent electrode is formed on buffer layer, to obtain copper-indium-gallium selenide solar cell.    USE - Manufacture of copper-indium-gallium selenide solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method provides copper-indium-gallium selenide solar cell having suppressed deformation of substrate.
NOVELTY - The solar cell has a back electrode layer (200) formed on a substrate (100). A light absorption layer (300) is formed on the back electrode layer. A buffer layer (400) is formed on the light absorption layer. A front electrode layer (500) is formed on the buffer layer. The front electrode layer consists of a pair of electrode portions (510,520) differing in doping density. The electrode portion (520) is connected to the back electrode layer through the grooves (TH2) formed in the buffer layer and the light absorption layer.    USE - Solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The power generation efficiency of solar cell is improved by reducing series resistance of the connection portion connecting the front electrode layer and the back electrode layer.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell fabricating method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the solar cell.    Substrate (100)    Back electrode layer (200)    Light absorption layer (300)    Buffer layer (400)    Front electrode layer (500)    Electrode portions (510,520)    Groove (TH2)
NOVELTY - The method involves removing (S110) the deformity generated in a wafer, and forming (S120) a dielectric layer on a semiconductor substrate front board. A mask pattern is formed (S130) on the dielectric layer. A heavily doped region of an optional emitter is exposed (S140) by etching the dielectric layer through the mask pattern. A conductivity-type impurity different from the semiconductor substrate is injected (S150) in the substrate. An electrode is formed (S160) contacted with the optional emitter and the nose-firing process is progressed after the ion implantation.    USE - Method for manufacturing a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The manufacturing cost of the solar cell is reduced with increased efficiency of the solar cell. The solar cell manufacturing method is enhanced by forming the optional emitter with high concentration doping layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart of a solar cell manufacturing method. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Removing deformity generated in wafer (S110)    Forming dielectric layer (S120)    Forming mask pattern (S130)    Exposing heavily doped region (S140)    Injecting impurity in semiconductor substrate (S150)    Forming electrode (S160)
NOVELTY - The bonding device has multiple heat transfer paths that are parallelly formed in a specific direction. An accumulating device is formed to alternately laminate the dye-sensitized solar cell (6) and sealing plate (4) of the numerous sheet. The accumulating device is provided to arrange the trim placing of the sealing plate and dye-sensitized solar cell and alternate in the upper portion in the base plate (100).    USE - Bonding device for manufacturing dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The heat transmission and thermal cycling and the thermal cohesion fault of the counter electrode and free work electrode can be improved. The generation of the bonding failure can be prevented. The property and yield of the dye-sensitized solar cell can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a sealing plate for dye-sensitized solar cell manufacture.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of the assembly of sealing plate and dye-sensitized solar cell on the accumulating device.    Sealing plate (4)    Dye-sensitized solar cell (6)    Base plate (100)    Cover plate (102)    Spring (110)
NOVELTY - The generator has a temperature difference generator body provided with a heat radiation heating plate (8), a hot end heat-conducting sheet (2), a semi-conductor temperature difference generating device (3), a cold end heat-conducting graphite sheet (4), a radiator (5), a direct current air channel (6) and a guide plate (7). The hot end heat-conducting sheet is connected with the semi-conductor temperature difference generating device and the cold end heat-conducting graphite sheet. The guide plate is fixed with the direct current air channel that is fixed on the radiator.    USE - Train wheel pair tread heat radiation temperature difference electric generator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a train wheel pair tread heat radiation temperature difference electric generator.    Hot end heat-conducting sheet (2)    Semi-conductor temperature difference generating device (3)    Cold end heat-conducting graphite sheet (4)    Radiator (5)    Direct current air channel (6)    Guide plate (7)    Heat radiation heating plate (8)
NOVELTY - The method involves starting a fan. A MPPT control algorithm is adopted based on a disturbance observation process when fan output power is lesser than 0.5 times of rated power. The fan is operated when wind speed becomes large and the output power is greater than 0.5 times of the rated power, and rises continuously. A particle swarm optimization algorithm is utilized by the MPPT control algorithm when the operation wind speed decreases. The disturbance observation process is utilized by the MPPT control algorithm until the output power is less than 0.25 times of the rated power.    USE - Variable wind speed condition based wind power generation system maximum power point tracking method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables realizing wind energy maximum power point tracking control function so as to effectively improve tracking speed and output efficiency of a system. The method enables smoothing an output curve, reducing output vibration and improving electric energy quality of the system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow chart of a variable wind speed condition based wind power generation system maximum power point tracking method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The system has a geothermal probe, a gas pressure motor (M) and an alternator (G), where the geothermal probe is provided with a main probe (1) having a refrigerant chamber of a counter-flow evaporator (1.2). A riser is connected to the lower end of an evaporation chamber (2.1), where a heat exchanger space is provided with a heat medium chamber of the counter-flow evaporator. A shuttle probe is provided with a probe space which is partially bounded by the inner side of an outer jacket and an inlet for the liquid heat medium.    USE - System for conversion of geothermal energy into electrical energy and heat energy.    ADVANTAGE - The system has a geothermal probe, a gas pressure motor and an alternator, where the geothermal probe is provided with a main probe having a refrigerant chamber of a counter-flow evaporator, and hence ensures operating the system in continuous mode with the geothermal probe having small probe depth, particularly with a maximum probe depth of approximately 50 meter, in an effective and safe manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a geothermal energy conversion system. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Main probe (1)    Counter-flow evaporators (1.2,1.2.1,1.2.2)    Evaporation chamber (2.1)    Alternator (G)    Gas pressure motor (M)
NOVELTY - The module (1) has a terminal assembly (100) hat is provided with a terminal tape (32) which is guided in module border zone (18) between substrates (7,16). A terminal housing (3) is provided with terminal tape which is electrically connected with a terminal component (4). The terminal housing is provided with a sealing chamber (27) which is connected with a sealing portion (29) for sealing terminal tape in a terminal band portion (43) around a substrate edge portion (20). A limiting wall portion (23') of terminal housing is tapered from protruding edge of substrate area (40).    USE - Thin layer solar module of photovoltaic system.    ADVANTAGE - The size reduction of solar module can be achieved. The time consumption for manufacturing solar module can be reduced. The manufacturing process of solar module can be simplified. The manufacturing cost of solar module can be reduced. The gas-proof and water-proof sealing effect of the solar module can be improved. The electric components in terminal housing can be prevented from corrosion.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for manufacturing solar module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the thin layer solar module.    Solar module (1)    Terminal housing (3)    Terminal component (4)    Substrates (7,16)    Module border zone (18)    Substrate edge portion (20)    Limiting wall portion (23')    Sealing chamber (27)    Sealing portion (29)    Terminal tape (32)    Substrate area (40)    Terminal band portion (43)
NOVELTY - The module has a container body (8) closed by a cover (11) and moved between valleys and ridges. An inner chamber is arranged under vacuum to accommodate a hydraulic cylinder (5), which pumps sea water under pressure. A hydraulic circuit includes an energy storage unit (13). A drive unit moves the cover. Two springs (3) are arranged between the cover and the bottom of the container body. The springs are compressed when the cover is moved down by a passing wave and expanded to push the cover upward.    USE - Submersible ocean waves power converter module for propelling an electric generator in desalination seawater.    ADVANTAGE - The module can be manufactured at reduced cost with less maintenance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cut-away perspective view of a submersible ocean waves power converter module.    Springs (3)    Hydraulic cylinder (5)    Container body (8)    Cover (11)    Energy storage unit (13)
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a daily living goods, especially relates to a kind of solar energy battery, which mainly solves the problem that the solar energy the appearance of the battery is not enough, and the function is single, the using effect is not ideal. This utility model is a kind of solar energy battery, comprising a solar battery, wherein the solar battery is connected with a sucking disc, and is provided with mirror on the solar cell. This utility model has simple structure, novel appearance, low cost, the solar cell back end is provided with a sucker, a people can adsorb on the glass for a solar power generation, it is convenient and practical.
NOVELTY - The device (100) has with a float body (110) floating on a sea surface and connected with a sea bottom by a fastening device. The float body is formed prolonged-narrow and comprises a fore region (111) and an aft region (112), which oscillates during occurrence of a sea swell into opposite directions. The fore region and the aft region are indirectly connected with the sea bottom over other fastening devices. The fastening devices are provided with a converter for converting periodically arising mechanical tensile stress into electrical power.    USE - Device for producing electrical power from sea waves.    ADVANTAGE - The fore region and the aft region are indirectly connected with the sea bottom over the fastening devices, which are provided with the converter for converting the periodically arising mechanical tensile stress into the electrical power, thus ensuring production of the electrical power from the sea waves with enhanced efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a device for producing electrical power from sea waves.    Electrical power producing device (100)    Float body (110)    Fore region (111)    Aft region (112)    Alignment element (170)
NOVELTY - The storage (1) has a switch unit (2) with a terminal side positive pole (3) and a terminal side negative pole (4) for receiving electrical power in the form of direct current. A storage unit (9) is arranged for storage of electrical power. A direct current load (12) e.g. machine tool, is arranged with a positive and negative pole that are directly connected with a negative pole (8) and the terminal side negative pole. The storage unit is chargeable or dischargeable, and electrical power stored in the storage unit is provided to the load if no energy is provided from the switch unit.    USE - Buffer storage for a direct current power generation plant such as photovoltaic system, wind power plant, wave power plant, tidal power plant, pulse power plant, or fossil fuel power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The storage unit is chargeable or dischargeable, and electrical power stored in the storage unit is provided to the load if no energy is provided from the switch unit, thus allowing the buffer storage to have enhanced efficiency. The storage has a sturdy and inexpensive structure. The storage stores and delivers different amount of powers, and has increased service life. The storage increases overall efficiency of the power generation plant.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) an electrical circuit device    (2) a method for intermediate storage of direct current electrical power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a buffer storage in which all systems are provided in de-energized or safe state.    Buffer storage (1)    Switch unit (2)    Terminal side positive pole (3)    Terminal side negative pole (4)    Negative pole (8)    Storage unit (9)    Direct current load (12)
NOVELTY - The method involves arranging a first substrate for forming a solar cell within a chamber. Process gas is supplied within the chamber for depositing a reflection barrier layer on the first substrate based on the first deposition process. The first, second and third deposition processes are performed to eject the first, second, third substrates to outer side of the chamber. Process gas rate at the first deposition process and the second deposition process are of different value. Process gas rate at the second deposition process and the third deposition process is equal.    USE - Solar cell fabricating method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables uniformly maintaining dissemination about thickness of the reflection barrier layer, and maintaining processing condition within the chamber so as to improve productivity or processing yield of the solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating a solar cell fabricating method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves providing a sound damper (2) in a predetermined position around a supporting pile (1). The supporting pile is piled. The sound damper is configured to generate bubbles around the supporting pile, such that the bubble rises to form an air curtain. The air bubble curtain is configured to surround the supporting pile to provide continuous changing acoustic impedance to the piling noise caused by the propagation of water.    USE - Method for reducing water piling noise using sound damper in marine wind power generation device to prevent damage to water organism such as whale and small fishes.    ADVANTAGE - The process can effectively prevent damage to marine life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating the process for reducing water piling noise using sound damper.    Supporting pile (1)    Sound damper (2)    Net (10)    Bubble formation structure (20)    Fixing device (30)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a substrate (S10) and forming a reflection barrier layer in the upper portion of an emitter layer (S30). The rear surface of the substrate is processed with plasma to form multiple hydrophobicities (S40). A passivation film is formed in the rear surface of the substrate (S50). The plasma process step comprises oxygen plasma treatment. The passivation layer is formed as alumina film. The passivation film formation step uses aluminum as the source.    USE - Method for manufacturing a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method involves forming a substrate and forming a reflection barrier layer in the upper portion of an emitter layer, where the rear surface of the substrate is processed with plasma to form multiple hydrophobicities, and hence ensures minimized damage of the passivation film and increased efficiency of the solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart of a solar cell manufacturing method. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Forming a substrate (S10)    Forming an emitter layer (S20)    Forming a reflection barrier layer in the upper portion of an emitter layer (S30)    Processing the rear surface of the substrate with plasma (S40)    Forming passivation film in the rear surface of the substrate (S50)
NOVELTY - The method involves collecting electric vehicle energy-related information from electric vehicles (300), where the electric vehicle energy related information includes driving position of the electric vehicles, ratio of power consumption and battery information. Power generation-related information is collected from renewable energy power plants. Total amount of the collected power is compared with predicted amount of electric vehicle consumption. A filling station (210) is stored with generated energy when required energy amount is lesser than expected electric vehicle consumption.    USE - Method for managing energy of an electric vehicle (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables reducing charge unit cost of the electric vehicle in an effective manner and dispersing generated surplus power in the battery of an electro-motive vehicle.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) an energy management system    (2) an electric vehicle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of an energy management system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Energy grid (100)    Data center (110)    Energy developing district (200)    Filling station (210)    Electric vehicles (300)
NOVELTY - The structure has a buoyancy part is arranged on a floater unit such that the floater unit floats on liquid. A skirt is opened along downward direction. The liquid is flown into an inner portion of the floater unit. An exhausting unit exhausts air from an inner portion of the skirt to an outer side of the skirt. The exhausting unit is provided with a check valve. A valve plate is located in a fluid path. An elastomer is connected with a valve body. The fluid path is linked with the inner portion of the skirt. The skirt is formed in a lower part of the buoyancy part.    USE - Floating structure for wave-power generating system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The structure increases ascending motion of the floater unit and changes wave energy to mechanical energy to drive a wave generator. The structure avoids reduction of power and improves power generation efficiency. The structure enables a wave-power generating system to generate power according to weight of water.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a wave-power generating system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a floating structure.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a solar energy power supply function of holding device of bicycle, which not only can be used for the bicycle rider to carry a mobile phone, mobile power supply and a tablet personal computer and so on putting electronic products, but also can provide the electronic product to charge by the solar panel. The structure is mainly composed of a box, a is composed of the cover plate box, and a support arm. Wherein, the supporting arm box and the cover plate is installed on the vehicle seat and extends to the rear wheel, the surface of the cover is equipped with the solar plate, the bottom is provided with a power supply output wire extends to the box, the box is provided with a power supply is electrically connected with the output wire of the power supply conversion module, a mobile phone, a mobile power supply, flat computer and other electronic product placed in a box, a power supply is composed of a power supply conversion module;
NOVELTY - The device has a plate (1) resting on a roof and comprising a central hole. An anchoring rod (4) is passed by the hole and arranged to be attached on the roof by its lower end. The rod has a thread toward its upper end (41) to receive a fixing bolt to tighten the plate against the roof. A sealing unit ensures a sealing between the rod and the plate, and a threaded tenon fixes the object to the upper end. A blind sealing nut (3) is screwed at an upper end of the device and arranged to top the upper end of the rod and an adjusting nut (42), where the sealing nut bears the tenon.    USE - Anchoring device for fixing an object e.g. anchoring plate, fixing lug and an intermediate anchor such as lifeline anchor, on a horizontal roof e.g. sealed vat or concrete slab such as chemically sealed peg. Can also be used for fixing solar panel, air-conditioning apparatus and antenna staying on the roof.    ADVANTAGE - The blind sealing nut entirely covers the upper end of the rod and the adjusting nut so as to protect the rod and the nut from bad weather e.g. rain. The sealing nut ensures a watertight connection between the plate and the nut so as to prevent entry of water at level of fixing element of the device on the roof even if the device is suddenly submerged.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an anchoring device for fixing an anchoring point.    Plate (1)    Blind sealing nut (3)    Anchoring rod (4)    Upper end of anchoring rod (41)    Adjusting nut (42)    Anchoring plate (51)    Blind nut (52)
NOVELTY - The device (2) has a direct voltage generating device which generates direct voltage of 100-10,000 V. The direct voltage generating device has transformer (3) for galvanic disconnection for the electrical system of the coupled wind-power plants (1).    USE - Device for creation and transmission of electrical power.    ADVANTAGE - The active components of each individual wind-power plant are operated only with small voltage levels.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for operating device for creation and transmission of electrical power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the device for creation and transmission of electrical power.    Wind-power plants (1)    Device for creation and transmission of electrical power (2)    Transformer (3)    Ground (4,5)    Direct current system (7)
NOVELTY - The solar cell (10) has a pair of P-type and N-type electrodes (14,15) arranged adjacent to each other in the state of being separated by a preset space in a central area (R11). Another pair of P-type and N-type electrodes is arranged adjacent to each other in an outer area (R12) in the state of being separated by a space larger than the preset space. An alignment mark (18) is formed in the central area and used as the reference for deciding the relative position of solar cell and wiring sheet.    USE - Solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The electric power generation efficiency is improved by adjusting the space between adjacent electrodes appropriately.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for wiring sheet.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of the solar cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solar cell (10)    P-type electrode (14)    N-type electrode (15)    Alignment mark (18)    Central area (R11)    Outer area (R12)
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of solar photovoltaic power generation system applied in the temperature adjusting humidity adjusting device in purple sweet potato seedling, comprising solar energy generating electricity of the solar battery plate, controller for discharging a photovoltaic power source, an inverter for Dc/Ac switch and a storage battery as a power supply, a storage battery is solar energy is not enough to improve the electric energy is a humidity adjusting device, the output end of the inverter is connected with a raising seedling in greenhouse in purple sweet potato spraying device, an illuminating device, a temperature control device, a humidity control device and ventilating device, the utility model is advantages as follows: solar energy photovoltaic power generation is non-pollution clean energy, the solar energy directly into electric energy, a method for regenerating clean energy power purple sweet potato seedling provide the needed protection in good ecological environment, which is good for saving energy and reducing emission.
NOVELTY - The device has a power electronic board comprising an assembly of step-down voltage transformers with a Quartz oscillator. Photovoltaic cells i.e. solar panels, are arranged with respect to an artificial light source, and stainless glasses are glued one above another, where one of the glasses is formed with a hole blocked by LEDs. Power of the photovoltaic cells depends on brightness of light collected by the panels. An electric adaptation device is provided between the panels and the LEDs.    USE - Device for generating electricity from an artificial light.    ADVANTAGE - The device can generate electricity from artificial light in an autonomous manner irrespective of medium or conditions imposed at reduced cost and without geographical constraints or medium e.g. individual and collective dwellings and industrial site. The device is autonomous and portable, and possess small dimension so as to be easily installed.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view and side view of a device for generating electricity.
NOVELTY - The element (2) has an inorganic, open-celled dielectric plate including a condenser-like structure, and delivering electricity by two electrodes. The element produces the electricity in form of a car radiator grill from air by stimulated nano-flashes. Nano-flash generation occurs similar to a procedure occurring in nature. Miniaturized, frozen air particles occurring in nature are produced by a cryogene treatment in a separate element. Cryogenising takes place by venturi tube-like geometries, which are provided in the plate. A small blower (4) provides a required flow speed.    USE - Electricity collection element i.e. rear ventilated facade panel, for use in a house for isolation and thermal insulation of a building (all claimed) i.e. house.    ADVANTAGE - The element enables control of energetic natural occurrences in a nano-benchmark and use of boundless energy quantity of air. The element is optimized, and supplied with energy like as in future autonomous vehicles without the need for a large electricity storage.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an electricity collection element.    House (1)    Electricity collection element (2)    Anchors (3)    Small blower (4)    Incoming air (5)    Dispersing air (6)
NOVELTY - Ship equipped with solar heater (120), comprises a solid red tide purification part (100) for purifying and sterilizing red tide of sea by pressurizing sea water, heating seawater by solar power to form to high temperature water and pouring high temperature water on red tide sea area, and a seawater temperature difference power generation part for producing electricity by using different temperature between sea water and deep seawater.    USE - The ship equipped with solar heater is useful for removing red tide of sea (Claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method improves the destruction of marine ecosystems, and electric power can be produced for other ships.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for removing red tide, comprising (i) pressurizing and heating seawater for forming high temperature water, (ii) purifying and sterilizing red tide seawater by pouring hot water on generated red tide part through seawater, (iii) producing electric power from circulating red tide seawater as working fluid for vaporizing, and (iv) discharging driven oxygen supply to seawater and red tide.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic representation of ship equipped with solar heater for removing red tide.    Solid red tide purification part (100)    Pressure pump (110)    Solar heater (120)    High temperature water (130)    Injection pump tank (150)
NOVELTY - A green house with solar cell module comprises insulating glass panel, vacuum layer, power control system which supplies electric power transmitted from energy storage system, energy storage system which stores electric power generated from electric apparatus and dye sensitized solar cell. The vacuum layer comprises filler.    USE - Green house with solar cell module (claimed).
NOVELTY - The generator has a support stand whose lower side is positioned at underwater along vertical length direction to generate electricity with rotatory power. A rotary shaft is provided with a dais part that is connected to a generator body. A blade is connected with the rotary shaft to control birds moving amount of the support stand. A guide portion is equipped in sides of the support stand along birds flow direction. A dark fixation groove is formed in exterior of the blade that is connected with a blade fixing projection part.    USE - Modular vertical axis current power generator.    ADVANTAGE - The generator can obtain additional power generation efficiency enhancement by increasing current speed introduced into the blade. The duct-type support stand is provided with an air foil-shaped part so as to minimize blade-type arm structure. The generator is designed to an integrated module so as to easily install multiple modules. The support stand is made of a trussed structure so as to ensure better stability. The support stand is prevented from being damaged.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a modular vertical axis current power generator.
NOVELTY - The module has an absorption prevention layer adhered in a solar cell panel and made of nitride or silicon nitride. A buffer unit is arranged between the solar cell panel and a protection substrate, where refractive index of the buffer unit is greater than refractive index of the absorption prevention layer. The protection substrate is arranged on the solar cell panel that is provided with multiple solar cells. A front electrode layer is adhered on a buffer layer that is adhered on a light absorption layer. The light absorption layer is adhered on a back-surface electrode layer.    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The absorption prevention layer avoids penetration of moisture in the module, so that reliability of the module is improved. The module avoids requirement of an additional anti-reflection layer, so that thickness of the module is minimized.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing of a solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a solar cell module.
NOVELTY - The method involves removing photo-resist filled in a groove. An electrode is formed on a substrate. Light is irradiated in the substrate. A photo-resist layer is formed on the substrate by a spray jet process, a roll rolling process and a spin coating process. The substrate is made of stainless steel, carbon steel, iron-chromium group alloy, iron-copper group alloy, aluminum based metallurgy, titanium group metal, polyimide and polyethylene terephthalate. Depth and average width of the groove is 1-100 micrometer and 10-100 micrometer. A diffusion barrier is formed on the substrate.    USE - Method for forming an electrode pattern in a solar cell substrate (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables forming an electrode pattern on the substrate without modularization of a solar cell or mechanical scribing process in an easy manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The electrode is made of molybdenum, nickel, copper, Niobium, silicon, titanium, tungsten and chromium. The diffusion barrier is made of titanium, chromium, nickel, aluminum, zinc, molybdenum and silicon. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a process flow diagram illustrating a method for forming an electrode pattern in a solar cell substrate.
NOVELTY - The cell has a metal electrode whose side is provided with an inclined surface. The metal electrode is electrically connected to a photoelectric transform portion. A bottom surface of the metal electrode and the inclined surface are arranged at an angle of 20.9-45 degree. A cross section of the metal electrode is formed in a triangle shape. The metal electrode is made of silver, aluminum, titanium and palladium. Light is reflected from the inclined surface to a surface of a substrate.    USE - Solar cell for a solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The cell reflects the light from the inclined surface of the metal electrode to the surface of the substrate, so that the reflected light can be reused, availability ratio of light can be enhanced and operation efficiency can be improved. The cell utilizes the inclined surface of the electrode to improve electrode efficiency without separate additional process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a solar cell module    (2) a solar cell manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a solar cell.
NOVELTY - The solar cell has a front electrode layer arranged on a buffer layer that is formed on another buffer layer. The former buffer layer is arranged on a light absorption layer that is arranged on a back surface electrode layer. The back surface electrode layer is arranged on a substrate that is made of a sulfur material. The former buffer layer is selected from copper, sulfur, indium, gallium or aluminum. Thickness of the former buffer layer is from 5-10 mm. Energy band gap of the former buffer layer is 1.5-4 electron volts.    USE - Solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell reduces energy band gap difference of the buffer layer and the light absorption layer through an additional buffer layer. The solar cell increases yield rate of an electron and improves short-circuit current and open circuit voltage. The solar cell is easy to manufacture.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar cell manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a solar cell.
NOVELTY - Forming a passivation silicon carbide compound thin film, comprises: loading a first target including silicon and a second target including carbon into a substrate chamber from a target module; creating a vacuum in a sputtering chamber by ionizing gases introduced into the sputtering chamber; applying radio frequency power into the target module for ionizing the plasma gases; and depositing the ionized plasma ions into the sputtered target to hit a target material on the substrate.    USE - The method is useful for forming a passivation silicon carbide compound thin film for a solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The silicon and carbon targets are separated using a same sputtering system so as to perform uniform deposition on the substrate so that the deposition amount of each component s freely controlled and the carrier life time s increased and the refractive index is efficiently controlled, thus enhancing the light receiving efficiency of the solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a solar cell comprising positive type silicon wafer substrate, a first electrode electrically connected with a passivation layer and a second electrode electrically connected with the positive type silicon wafer substrate.
NOVELTY - A kind of marine wave auxiliary generating device, comprising a high level water box, the pump head tube, stern pump pipe, a connecting pipe, a water turbine and a generator, wherein the high level water tank is installed on the cabin of the ship head pump pipe, stern pump pipe are respectively provided with water into the side of the ship head and the ship tail, head pump pipe, the lower end of the stern pump pipe, and the lower end is provided with a one-way valve, pump pipe, boat stern pump pipe through the connecting pipe of the high level water tank, a drain pipe at the bottom of the high level water tank is provided with a water turbine, a shaft of the water turbine. This utility model is ship wave auxiliary generating device has novel structure, it is converted into electric energy, can greatly save the consumption of the fuel oil by using wave energy in the water.
NOVELTY - The frame body has a frame body unit connected to a rotating pair that is connected with a back and forth guiding device. The back and forth guiding device is connected to upper and lower parts of the frame body unit. Upper and lower parts of the rotating pair are connected with an equilibrium rod by a shaft element. A middle part of the rod is linked to the shaft element by an elastic element i.e. spring. The upper and lower parts of the frame body unit are provided with a limiting device. The elastic element is provided with an elastic force adjusting mechanism.    USE - Polygonal elastomer frame body for use in an ocean tidal power generation industry, a solar-energy power generating industry, and sports field, and for leisure tele-control purpose.    ADVANTAGE - The frame body utilizes the elastic element to change direction of force, and has wide range of applications.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The back and forth guiding device is a multi-section telescopic structure or scissor-type stretching mechanism.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a polygonal elastomer frame body.
NOVELTY - The method involves obtaining (101) data information of engineering remote monitoring platform. The feedback number is obtained according to the data classification adjustment factor (102). The engineering data information corresponding to the display order parameter is obtained (103). The engineering data information is ordered (104) corresponding to the display order parameter. The order information sent to display client terminal is logged in the remote monitoring platform, so as to display the client information according to the order information.    USE - Remote operation information display method for mobile type crane used in petrochemical, metallurgy, building and wind power industries.    ADVANTAGE - The remote monitoring platform can obtain the engineering data information corresponding to the display order parameter according to the effective feedback time and viewing time, while enabling display of information in a timely manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for mobile type crane remote operation information display system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating the mobile type crane remote operation information display process. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Step for obtaining data information of engineering remote monitoring platform (101)    Step for obtaining feedback number according to data classification adjustment factor (102)    Step for obtaining engineering data information corresponding to display order parameter (103)    Step for ordering engineering data information corresponding to display order parameter (104)    Step for logging in order information sent to display client terminal in remote monitoring platform (105)
NOVELTY - The bracket has an upright post (8) that is vertically inserted on the ground. The two beams (6) are arranged in parallel at intervals. The cross beam is provided with multiple guide rail adjusting holes along length direction. A triangular connecting assembly is fixedly installed on beam rail adjusting hole of upright post. The cross beam is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (9) which is fixed with the upright post. The triangle connecting assembly is fixedly connected with the cross beam, upright post and connecting rod to form a triangular frame structure.    USE - Ground solar energy photovoltaic bracket.    ADVANTAGE - The welding cost can be saved. The connection intensity can be enhanced. The convenient installation can be achieved. The labor intensity of mounting worker can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the ground solar energy photovoltaic bracket.    Snap ring (4)    Cross beam (6)    Rail (7)    Upright post (8)    Connecting rod (9)
NOVELTY - The method involves establishing rotor voltage and rotor current of a double-fed wind power system by using a voltage magnetic chain relation. Direct current bus voltage is obtained at a converter based on a mathematical model of the double-fed wind power system. A simulation model is established during direct current bus voltage obtaining process. Validity of the established simulation model is verified based on a simulation result. Excess energy is consumed by a direct current side unloading circuit when grid voltage rises to certain limit due to the direct current bus voltage.    USE - Method for controlling high voltage traversal in a double-fed wind power system based on a chopping wave circuit.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables ensuring better electric network stability and high voltage crossover ability. The method enables providing high resistance to the wind power system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a method for controlling high voltage traversal in a double-fed wind power system based on a chopping wave circuit.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of dust-proof heat dissipation for wind power box change, comprising a transformer box body, in which is provided with a transformer, the top of the transformer box body is provided with at least one air outlet, the bottom is provided with at least one air inlet, is provided with a window-shades at the air outlet and the air inlet, the air outlet is provided with an axial flow fan, an axial flow fan and a control module is connected on the transformer box body is provided with a box door, the connection part between the upper edge of the transformer box body of each part of the door are provided with a sealing strip, the sealing strip is provided with a sealing baffle plate; The technical solution, increasing the air inlet at the bottom of the transformer chamber, the top of the air outlet, the top air outlet increase axial-flow fan, the ventilation duct, a condition of a cooling is more sufficient. Because of the cross-flow fan to the bottom of radiating fin of transformer, so it can adopt strong heat discharging and radiating wind.
NOVELTY - A crawler-type self power generation treadmill, comprising a treadmill, the treadmill is connected with the generator, the front end of the two sides of the platform is provided with an upright post, the upright post is provided with a handrail and a panel, the panel is provided with an instrument, the upper part is further provided with a safety switch, a driving module and a generator and a storage battery, the generator generating the voltage of the rectifying, voltage stabilizing process to meter and to charge the storage surplus electric energy, a power resistor of the driving module via a connected to a motor load change running rotating mechanism, limiting the highest moving speed, a safety switch is located on the damping adjusting circuit loop. The utility model is provided with automatic power generating control system does not depend external power supply, energy-saving and reduces the environment. A arc-shaped running surface, a crawler-type elastic rubber running belt, running, effectively protect the user knee joint. Is provided with a arc-shaped running surface of the moving speed of the user from the main control to eliminate passive running.
NOVELTY - The ridge has a machine seat provided with upper and lower movable pressing strips. An upper part of the machine seat is provided with a plate that is linked to a spring. Two sides of the machine seat are respectively provided with inserting holes. The upper and lower movable pressing strip are connected with a supporting bar. A rack is provided with a small gear that is connected with a transmission wheel. The transmission wheel is connected with a transmission shaft and a flywheel. A transmission belt is connected with a belt pulley that is fixed with a crank shaft of an air power generator.    USE - Vehicle source gravity slowdown ridge.    ADVANTAGE - The ridge is simple in structure and inexpensive. The ridge has high working reliability and working performance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a vehicle source gravity slowdown ridge.
NOVELTY - The method involves analyzing wide area time scale wind power output power characteristic and the power grid scheduling plan. The random output force is generated. The electric power of the power grid is intermittently adjusted. A scheduling plan is established in a multi-scale system based on the wide area time scale wind power output power characteristic and the power grid scheduling plan. Other scheduling is added in the scheduling plan under different scale to optimize solution of the plan.    USE - Method for controlling error of scheduling plan of wind power grid.    ADVANTAGE - The electric power forecasting error in the scheduling plan of wind power grid can be reduced effectively. The electrical property and the performance of the system can be optimized.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view illustrating the process for controlling error of scheduling plan of wind power grid. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of sealing part and use generating set of the sealing element, which is made of elastic material and a tongue-shaped, and is provided with a groove at the root part of the groove is provided with an inclined sealing part of the barb structure. This utility model further claims a wind generating set, and the blade root part and the wheel hub cover and wheel hub cover with the cabin cover, a cabin cover and the bottom of the tower cylinder are equipped with said sealing part. This utility model of sealing part by the associated rubber flange groove and wind power machine to match, not by the traditional bolt fastener is provided with a replacement is very convenient, but also has good sealing effect, the sealing element.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of used for solar energy battery plate type PECVD passivation of the substrate, including a printed circuit board for carrying a piece of flat plate body, wherein the plate body is provided with surrounding the clamping point of a chip, the plate body in a hollow corresponding to a chip. This utility model is a solar energy battery plate type PECVD passivation of the substrate and diffusion are matched, and passivation of a chip is provided with higher efficiency.
NOVELTY - A kind of new alloy solar energy battery plate support frame. Support for innovation of the aluminium alloy track combined with Z a S-shaped track connected to a bracket system, comprising a support frame parallel to the roof, at the same time, it can form an angle with the roof, the installation site is set with a need, it is suitable for a roof solar panel to meet the market requirement and application prospect is wide.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of self-cleaning and heat-dissipating solar energy-battery component, comprising a solar battery plate and a back plate, the cell plate is provided with four sides of the radiating base, the radiating surface of the base paving drainage layer thin film, wherein the hydrophobic layer film is Al2O3 film. The said radiating pedestal is uniformly provided with radiating channel, the radiating base close to one side of the solar battery plate is provided with a frame, the frame is set around the water outlet. This utility model is a Al2O3 thin film as radiating base of hydrophobic layer film, Al2O3 film has good attached to the surface of the radiating base, and it is not easy to be scratched, wear resistance, high intensity, prolong the service life of the radiating base, and the utility model is a hydrophobic layer is uniformly covered on the surface of radiating base, a process is attached to the surface of the radiating base of rainwater and .
NOVELTY - The system has a set of solar cells (1) comprising a diode (7), which is connected with two conductors (5, 6) and arranged in parallel to each solar cell. A temperature-controlled switch (8) i.e. thermal relay, is arranged parallel to the diode and electrically switched when exceeding a first predetermined temperature such that a short circuit is made across the diode to de-energize the diode. The temperature-controlled switch is electrically switched when falling below a second predetermined temperature such that a short circuit over the diode is terminable and the diode is again switched.    USE - System for reducing waste heat of a photovoltaic module utilized for producing electric current from sunlight.    ADVANTAGE - The temperature-controlled switch is electrically switched when falling below the predetermined temperature such that the short circuit over the diode is terminable and the diode is again switched, thus controlling or reducing the temperature at the diode in a better manner. The system is designed such that the materials and the diode can be less stressed. The diode is used as a current direction sensor such that no resistor or no hall sensors are used as the current direction sensor while avoiding separate cooling elements for the diode, thus ensuring a cost-effective design of the waste heat reducing system.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The diode is designed as a bypass diode or a flywheeling diode. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a photovoltaic module    (2) a method for reducing waste heat of a photovoltaic module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a system for reducing waste heat of a photovoltaic module.    Photovoltaic module (P)    Solar cells (1)    Conductors (5, 6)    Diode (7)    Temperature-controlled switch (8)
NOVELTY - The solar power generation system has a solar panel fixed to a pole by a fixture. The pole is arranged on a cross-linked angle structure. The pole is separated from another pole by a fixed space. The pole is fixed to the cross-linked angle structure by a clamper after the rotation of pole inside a pipe. The clamper is fixed to a connection portion by a fastener.    USE - Solar power generation system for farmhouse.    ADVANTAGE - The solar panel mounting angle is adjusted easily to an appropriate angle by rotating the pole. The change of the angle of the solar panel after the installation of solar panel is prevented by fixing the pole using the clamper. The influence of snow, rain and wind on the solar power generation system is reduced effectively. The selling of surplus electric power generated in the farmhouse is possible.
NOVELTY - The planetary gear has a shaft journal (6) that is arranged at an end surface (10) of a cheek (8) of a planet carrier (4).An external periphery surface (12) of the shaft journal is formed at a bearing seat (14) to face surface facing end of the shaft journal. The planet carrier is attached to the bearing seat. A groove (18) is formed in the surface of the end surface of cheek and surface of shaft journal. An outer-centered distance ring is axially arranged between the planet carrier bearing and the cheek in groove.    USE - Planetary gear for wind-power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The notch effect can be reduced, by forming groove in the surface of the end surface of cheek and surface of shaft journal.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the planet carrier.    Planet carrier (4)    Shaft journal (6)    Cheek (8)    End surface of cheek (10)    External periphery surface of shaft journal (12)    Bearing seat (14)    Groove (18)
NOVELTY - The exchanger has several collector elements (1) through which a fluid working medium is passed, while the heat is transferred between the working medium and ground. The one portion of the collector element is made to face an upper portion (2) of the earth surface, and another portion of the collector element is made to face a lower portion (3) of the earth surface. The total heat conductivity coefficient of the upper portion is less than the total thermal coefficient of the lower portion.    USE - Geothermal heat exchanger horizontally installed in ground.    ADVANTAGE - The cost for manufacturing the geothermal heat exchanger can be reduced. Also the stability of the operation of the heat exchanger can be improved. The flow attitude in the respective portions of the collector element can be varied.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the collector in the heat exchanger.    Geothermal heat exchanger (1)    Upper portion (2)    Lower portion (3)    Guide rail (4.1)    Support (4.2)
NOVELTY - The optical element (1) has surface (1a,1b) positioned opposite to each other. The light rays which injected into the surface (1a) are emitted from surface (1b) rather than emitting from the surface (1a). The light is emitted from the surface (1b) mostly rather than emitting the light ray which injected into the surface (1b) from the surface (1a). Film element of reflection type hologram is provided between the surfaces (1a,1b).    USE - Optical element of solar cell system (claimed) used for condensing sunlight.    ADVANTAGE - The optical element is low-cost, compact and efficient and the solar cell system condenses light effectively such that the area of solar cell can be reduced, and the electric power can be produced efficiently.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a solar cell system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Optical element (1)    Surfaces (1a,1b)    Reflective element (2)    Solar cell (10)    Solar cell system (100)
NOVELTY - The system has a Stirling engine (101) which is provided with a drive shaft to drive a shaft (1) to a gear box (10). The drive shaft of the Stirling engine (201) drives the shaft to a generator (3). The Stirling engines are equipped in a container (2) provided with an input port (4) and an output port (5) for flow of heat carrier medium. The Stirling engine (101) is provided more near to the input port. The transmission ratio of the Stirling engine (101) is larger than the transmission ratio of the Stirling engine (201).    USE - Stirling engine drive system for power generating generator in incineration power plant, geothermal system and nuclear power station, for generating electrical power from thermal energy of raw materials such as garbage, wood, corn, biomass, coal, oil and gas.    ADVANTAGE - The high conversion efficiency of thermal energy to electrical power is achieved. The saving of the raw materials and the reduction of water consumption can make the electricity generation more inexpensive.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for operating Stirling engine drive system for power generating generator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the Stirling engine drive system.    Shaft (1)    Container (2)    Generator (3)    Input port (4)    Output port (5)    Gear box (10)    Stirling engines (101,201)