TECHNOLOGY FOCUS - INORGANIC CHEMISTRY - Preferred Components: The metallic active material particle comprises metal oxide of formula (MeOx), or an alloy consisting of metallic species (Me). The active material layer of the outer electrode comprises lithium cobalt oxide, lithium nickelate, lithium manganate, lithium cobalt phosphate, lithium iron phosphate, lithium nickel manganese cobalt oxide, or lithium nickel manganese cobalt oxide of formula (LiNi1-x-y-zCoxM1yM2zO2). The fluorine group compound is coated on a front side of the metallic active material particle. The fluorine group compound consists of tin fluoride, potassium fluoride, lithium fluoride, sodium fluoride, titanium fluoride, silver(I) fluoride, silver difluoride, calcium fluoride, copper(II) fluoride, iron(II) fluoride, manganese(II) fluoride, magnesium difluoride, nickel(II) fluoride, lead(II) fluoride, tin fluoride, zinc fluoride, aluminum fluoride, manganese trifluoride, neodymium(III) fluoride, antimony trifluoride, titanium (III) fluoride, cerium(IV) fluoride, germanium tetrafluoride, hafnium(IV) fluoride, silicon tetrafluoride, tin(IV) fluoride, titanium(IV) fluoride, zirconium(IV) fluoride, niobium(V) chloride, antimony pentafluoride, molybdenum(VI) fluoride, rhenium hexafluoride, sulfur hexafluoride or tungsten hexafluoride. An amount of the fluorine group compound is 1-10 mol%. The electrolyte layer further includes a lithium salt consisting of consisting of lithium chloride, lithium bromide, lithium iodide, lithium perchlorate, lithium tetrafluoroborate, lithium boron chloride (LiB10Cl10), lithium hexafluorophosphate, lithium trifluoromethanesulfonate, lithium trifluoroacetate, lithium hexafluoroarsenate, lithium hexafluoroantimonate, lithium tetrachloroaluminate, lithium methanesulfonate, lithium trifluoromethanesulfonate, lithium (bis) trifluoromethanesulfonimide, lithium chloroborane, low level aliphatic lithium carbonate and 4-phenyl boron lithium. The metal current collector surface is made of carbon, stainless steel, aluminum, nickel, titanium, burning carbon, copper, nickel, conducting polymer, aluminum-cadmium alloy, stainless steel treated with titanium or silver, a nonconducting polymer, or a metal powder consisting of nickel, aluminum, gold, silver, aluminum, palladium/silver, chromium, tantalum, copper or barium. The parting layer is an electrolyte layer or a separator.M1, M2 = Al, Ni, Co, Fe, Mn, V, Cr, Ti, W, Ta, Mg, or Mo;x, y, z = 0-0.5, where the sum of x, y and z is 1; andMe = Si, Sn, Li, Al, Ag, Bi, In, Ge, Pb, Pt, Ti, Zn, Mg, Cd, Ce, Cu, Co, Ni, or Fe.Preferred Process: The method further comprises washing the negative active material layer and then drying, and heat-treating the dried negative active material layer. The pulverizing step is performed using a ball milling process. The deposition step is performed using a pulsed laser deposition process.    TECHNOLOGY FOCUS - POLYMERS - Preferred Components: The electrolyte layer is a solid electrolyte or a gel-type polymer electrolyte comprising polypropylene oxide, polyethylene imine, polyethyle sulfide, polyvinyl acetate, polyethylene oxide, polyvinylidene fluoride, poly(methyl 2-methylpropenoate), polyacrylonitrile or polyvinyl acetate. The separator comprises a porous base material manufactured from a mixture of inorganic particle, polymer consisting of polyester, polyacetal, polyamide, polycarbonate, polyimide, polyether-ether-ketone, polyethersulfone, polyphenylene oxide, polyphenylene sulfate and polyethylene terephthalate, or polymer consisting of ethylene homopolymer, propylene homopolymer, ethylene-butene copolymer, ethylene-hexene copolymer and ethylene-methacrylate copolymer. The protective covering is a moisture barrier.